北京学位英语历年翻译真题 复习材料 #绝
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试历年真题详解
Part I Reading Comprehension （30%）
Part II Vocabulary and Structure（30%）
Part III Identification （10%）
Part IV Cloze （10%）
Part V Translation
（20%）
2017年11月真 题参考答案及 精解
感谢观看
目录分析
Part II Vocabulary and Structure（30%）
Part I Reading Comprehension
（30%）
Part III Identification
（10%）
Part V Translation（20%）
Part IV Cloze （10%）
2019年11月真题参 考答案及精解
Part V Translation
（20%）
2019年5月真题 参考答案及精 解
第一部分阅读理解 第二部分词汇与结构 第三部分挑错 第四部分完形填空 第五部分翻译
Part I Reading Comprehension （30%）
Part II Vocabulary and Structure（30%）
04
Part IV Cloze （10%）
06
2017年5月 真题参考答 案及精解
05
Part V Translat ion（20%）
第一部分阅读理解 第二部分词汇与结构 第三部分挑错 第四部分完形填空 第五部分翻译
Part I Reading comprehension （30%）
Part II Vocabulary and structure（30%）
[大学英语考试复习资料]北京成人本科学士学位英译汉
![[大学英语考试复习资料]北京成人本科学士学位英译汉](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/f3e86357c77da26924c5b012.png)
问题:19. Since advertisement forms part of the cost of production, which has to be covered by the selling price, it is clear that it is the customer who pays for advertisement.
答案:今天，每一位美国小学生都能记住林肯总统的葛底斯堡演讲。
问题:7. It has been demonstrated that rats will, when given a choice over a period of time, prefer water with vitamins to water without vitamins even though there is no difference in taste or smell between the two water bottles.
答案:大约一个世纪前，乡村生活变得毫无生气。当时，许多姑娘们离开家乡去了遥远的城镇，越来越多的男人也离家到他乡求职，并且在工作的地方定居下来。
问题:6. Today, every American school child learns Lincoln's Gettysburg Address by heart.
[大学英语考试复习资料]北京成人本科学士学位英译汉
北京成人本科学士学位英译汉
翻译题
问题:1. Newspapers often have information on gardening, cooking and fashion as well as a small but very popular section on jokes and cartoons (漫画).
北京成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案
2017年11月北京成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案Part I (30%)Passage 1In 2014, older Americans fell 29 million times, leading to 7 million injuries, according to a report published last week. About 2.8 million cases were treated in emergency department, and approximately 800,000 seniors went on to be hospitalized. More than 27,000 falls led to death. (76) And the problem is getting more and more serious.“Older adult falls are increasing and, sadly, often indicate the end of independence,” said Dr. Tom Frieden. The falls are preventable, Frieden stressed. He said individuals, families and health care providers can take steps to resist the trend.Dr. Wolf-Klein is a medical professor in New York. She said one concern is that seniors who have experienced a fall alone at home don’t tell anyone. When that happens, prevention efforts don’t begin and they’re at risk for additional falls that lead to broken bones and brain injuries.“Elderly patients tend not to report falls to their families, or even doctors. A fall is a very frightening thing that you keep quiet about. They think if they mention it, they are afraid that they will move to a nursing home or need assistants to help out in the house,” said Wolf-Klein.It’s also a status issue and may make someone feel that they’re wea ker than they really are, she explained. When someone does fall and hurt themselves, they’re often never the same, Wolf-Klein said. “You can develop chronic(慢性的)problems. After a fall, a percentage of the population will never return to walking around. Peo ple used to taking the subway, now they’re in a wheelchair, or they may need help going to the bathroom. They become frailer and lose independence,” she said.1.Which of the following is TRUE?A.In 2014, older adult falls caused 7 million injuries.B.In 2016, Americans fell 29 million times.st year, 2.8 million Americans had emergency treatment.st month, more than 27,000 older Americans were hospitalized.2.From the passage we learn that older adult falls ___.A.Are decreasingB.Can’t be avoidedC.Must be treated in hospitalsually imply the end of independence3.The word frailer in Paragraph 5 probably means ___.A.LonelierB. weakerC. smarterD. better4.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. A fall is a very terrible thing that you keep quiet about.B.After a fall elderly people will not develop chronic problems.C.To prevent fells elderly people should move to a nursing home.D.Elderly patients tend to tell their families about their falls.5.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Older adult fells are on the rise.B.People should keep quiet about their fells.C.Older adults are losing their independence.D.Older adult falls cause brain injuries.Passage 2The science behind solar(太阳的) energy is not new. But Sheridan Community Schools is the first school district in Indiana to be completely solar-powered. The district finished installing solar panels(太阳能板) for all three of its schools in 2016. Some of the panels can turn to fallow the sun across the sky.Sheridan’s solar push is part of a trend. In 2008, fe wer than 1,000 schools used solar power. By 2014, there were 3,727 schools with solar panels in the US. This data comes from a report by the Solar Foundation, an organization that promotes the use of solar power Roxie Brown, a program director there, says that the number of schools with solar panels has continued to rise since 2014.(77) Solar power has some obvious advantage over other energy sources. Sunlight is a renewable(可再生的) resource, which means it won’t run out. Solar panels don’t harm the environm ent. Also sunlight is free. So by using solar power, schools can save money on energy costs over time.But switching to solar power isn’t always easy Solar panels can be expensive to install. Sheridan Community Schools had to borrow money to pay for its solar transition. (78)The panels also take up space. But for many schools, going solar is worth is.The use of solar energy can also help students learn about electricity and environmental issues. Teacher at schools that use solar power often incorporate it into their science lessons. The kids talk about it in the classroom. Then they can look at it in action. According to Brown, the educational impact of solar panels it “the most compelling reason” for schools to install them.Brown hopes the panels will giv e Sheridan students a global perspective. “The world is bigger than the boundaries of their school district,” he says. “They’re doing things to help the world as a whole.”6.Sheridan Community Schools coasts of __ schools.A.TwoB. threeC. fourD. five7.According to the passage, solar energy has the following benefits EXCEPT that ___.A.It creates no pollutionB.It can save moneyC.Solar panels are easy to maintainD.Solar energy is renewable8.The word incorporate in Paragraph 5 is closest m meaning to___.A.ReachB. improveC. run D include9.According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A.Solar panels are very expensive to install.B.Sheridan Community Schools is completely solar-powered.C.In 2014, fewer than 1,000 schools used solar power in the US.D.More and more schools are switching to solar power to cut costs.10.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.Solar PowerB.Schools Go SolarC.Cheap Energy SourcesD.AGi0bal PerspectivePassage 3Marley Dias loves nothing more than getting lost in a book. But the books she was starting at school were starting to get on her nerves. She enjoyed Where the Red Fem Grows and The Shilohseries, found in so many primary school classrooms, were all about white buys or dogs-or white boys and their dogs. Black girls, like Marley, were almost never the main character.What she was noticing is actually a much bigger issue: fewer than 10 percent of children’s books released in 2015 had a black person as the main character, according to a yearly analysis by the Cooperative Children’s Book Center. In November 2015, Marley set out to gather 1,000 books with black girls as protagonists(主角). Her campaign called”#1000BlackGirlBooks”was a big success. (79) She far exceeded her goal and collected mor e than 10,000 books!” Through my campaign, I want to give kids a stronger sense of identity.” Marley says. (80) ”The biggest thing I’ve learned is that kid’s voices need to be heard.”In the future, Dias wants to be the editor(编辑) of her own magazine. She is already making the steps toward having a successful and meaningful career At 11, she’s aware of the racism in the publishing industry.Like the television and movies, the publishing industry does not represent black girls or other people of color in positive ways. The whitewashing(漂白) in this industry extend beyond not having people of color as characters. In 2012, white men wrote 88% of the book reviews. In 2013, only about 2% of the books were about black characters. Then if there are people of color in the books, the publishers attempt to whitewash people of color on the covers.However, Dias is making it a little easier for other black girls searching for a character that is just like them. Her project is a positive step toward young black girls seeing and experiencing their lives in books.11.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.Main Characters of Popular BooksB.The #1000BlackGirlBooks CampaignC.Whitewashing in the Publishing IndustryD.Further Reading for Kids and Teenagers12.The phrase “get on her nerves” in paragraph I is closest in meaning to ___.A.Make her illB. Make her excitedC. Make her annoyedD. Make her frightened13.Marley started she #1000BlackGirlBooks campaign because ___.A.She wanted to give some books to African children.B.She wanted to encourage children to read some books.C.She noticed the lack of black girls as main characters in the books.D.She didn’t like the black girls described in the books she read for class.14.The original goal of the project was to collect __ books.A.1000B. 2015C. 5000D. 10,00015.According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TURE?A.Marley Dias is a black girl.B.Marley Dias doesn’t like reading.C.Marley Dias wants to became an editor in the future.D.Marley seldom represent black people in positive way.Part II (30%)16.__ Hong Kong is one of __ busiest seaports in the word.A. The; theB./; /C. The; /D./; the17.The old man __ dead in the snow the next morning.A.FoundB.Was foundC.Was findingD.Had found18.It’s time that we __ to take care of our own house.A.BeginB.Will beginC. Have begunD.began19.__ city do you prefer, Shanghai or London?A.WhatB.WhichC.Who’sD.Whose20.Mr. Jones enjoys __ his children out for long walks.A.takeB.takesC.to takeD.taking21.He __ from collage three years ago, but now he is the boss of a large business.A.graduateB. graduatesC.graduatedD.has graduated22.Herry waved to his sister, __ was just getting off a bus.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose23.Mark’s coming to the meeting this afternoon, __?A. d oesn’t heB.w on’t heC. i sn’t heD. s han’t he24.It was __ dark that we could hardly see the faces of each other.A.veryB.quiteC. soD. too25.The car __ halfway on the road, so we had to walk home.A.broke upB.broke offC.broke outD.broke down26.The bank charges 6 per cent __ on all money borrowed from it.A.salaryB.payC.incomeD. interest27.The doctor kept him __ on a life-support machine.A.tidyB.aliveC.gentleD.proud28.Katy can think clearly when she is not under __.A.strawB.spaceC.stressD.surfacest week lots of T-shirts were __ here and the cheapest cost only one dollar.A.at workB.on saleC.in practiceD.out of sight30.He decided to devote all his time and effort __ scientific investigation.A.inB.onC.fromD.to31.He fell in love with her at first __.A.sceneB.sightC.viewD.look32.I have promised to help you and I’ll __ my word.A. holdB. followC. stickD. keep33.If you have high blood pressure, you should __ eating too much salty food.A. escapeB. suggestC.avoidD.relax34.During the past ten years, there have been __ changes in the country.A. lastingB.dramaticC.powerfulD.imaginary35.I should like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and __ , in a quiet place.A.after allB.all overC.above allD.first of all36.We have always thought very __ of him.A.highlyB.wellC.greatlyD.enough37.He told his friends that he was going to Japan __.A.on dutyB.on businessC.on boardD.on the spot38.It’s no use __ for a doctor. It’s too late already.A.to sendB.sendingC.by sendingD.having sent39.I know you’re planning to travel this summer, but do you know __?A.how much cost it will beB.how much has it costC.how much it will costD.how much will it cost40.Childish __ she may be, she is kind and friendly.A.ifB.althoughC.asD.however41.---Tom, is there __ wrong with the car?---Yeah, the engine refuses to start.A.anythingB.one thingC.nothingD.none42.__succeed in doing anything.A.only by working hard we canB.by only working hard we canC.only by working hard can weD.only we can by working hard43.By the end of next month, you __ here for three years.A.will have studiedB.studyC.will studyD.have studied44.Your temperature has dropped, so you __ take that medicine.A.d on’tB.m ustn’tC.n eedn’tD.c an’t45.____,everything would have been all right.A.He had been thereB.Here he had beenC.Been here he hadD.Had he been herePart III 10%46.When Uncle Tom will come back, please tell me immediately.A B C D47.I have lived in this city thirty years ago, so I know it quite well.A B C D48.The background music in the little cafe sounds softly and sweet to me.A B C D49.A news of his arrest traveled quickly among his friends.A B C D50.I couldn’t help to laugh when I saw the little boy in his father’s overcoat.A B C D51.After driving for twenty miles, he suddenly realized that he has been driving in theA B C Dwrong direction.52.Mary, together with her classmates, are in the lobby, waiting to discuss with youA B Cthe plans for the coming sports meet.D53.Of the two students, one is named Tom and another named Fred.A B C D54.In their house there are four rooms, the largest of that is used as a drawing room.A B C D55.We have come to the conclusion when this summer will be much hotter thanA B C Dbefore.Part IV 10%My friend Jane once found a weasel(鼬鼠)when he was very young.As she was fond of pets,she thought she would bring him up.Of course he had to be taught:all young things have to,and this weasel knew 56 .The good lady firstbegan with 57 some milk into her hand and 58 him drink from it.Very soon,he would not take milk 59 any other way.After his dinner,he would run to a soft blanket that was 60 in Jane’ s bedroom.He slept there 61 one or two hours.This was all very well in the day,but Jane did not feel 62 in leaving him loose during the night.Thus,whenever she went to bed,she 63 the weasel up in a little cage that stood 64 by.If she 65 to wake up early ,she would open the cage,and the weasel would come into her bed and go to sleep again 66 next to her.If she was already dressed when he was let 67 ,he would jump all about her,and would never once miss 68 on her hands.All his ways were pretty and gentle.He would stand 69 Jane’ s shoulder and give little soft pats to her chin.He would run over a whole room 70 of people at the mere sound of her voice.He was very fond of the sun and would roll about whenever it 71 on him.The little weasel was rather a thirsty animal,but he would not drink much at a 72 .Baths were quite new to him,and he could not 73 up his mind to them.Because of his dislikes for baths,he suffered a good deal on 74 days. His nearest approach to bathing was a 75 cloth wrapped around him,and this evidently gave him great pleasure.56. A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything57. A.pulling B.linking C.pouring D.moving59. A.on B.in C.for D.at60.A. made B.built C.spread D.paid61. A.for B.on C.beyond D.beside62. A.angry B.safe C.risky D.serious63. A.shut B.hit C.sent D.went64. A.short B.far C.long D.close65. A.remembered B.resolved C.happened D.occurred66. ying B.lying y D.lie67. A. up B.out C.down D.away68. A.sitting B.sit C.visiting D.visit69. A.in B.beside C.on D.under70. A.deep B.proud C.wide D.full71. A.dropped B.shone C.found D.floated72. A.time B. moment C.minute D.place73. A.take B.detect C.make D.decide74. A.quiet B. noisy C. busy D.hot75. A.wet B.dry C. flat D.sharpPart V(20%)76. And the problem is getting more and more serious.77. Solar power has some obvious advantage over other energy source.78. The panels also take up space.79. She far exceeded her goal and collected more than 10,000 books!80. “The biggest thing I’ve learned is that kids’ voices need to be heard.”81. 这部电影让她想起了她的童年。
学位英语(句子翻译)真题回顾
附：部分真题（学员回忆版）名词解释：1、我正计划去巴黎旅游I'm planning a trip to Paris.2、我让她把所有的盘子都刷了I asked her to brush all the dishes3、经理不在时，他负责这个商店In the absence of the manager, he is in charge of the shop.4、Tom不愿意去奶奶家过周末Tom doesn't want to go to Grandma's house for the weekend.5、我们要好好爱护我们的环境We should take good care of our environment.6、你介意我看电视吗？Do you mind if I watch TV?7、他很快就会安全的回来He'll be back safe soon.8、初次见面，对方相互喜欢First time meeting, each other likes each other.9、星期五之前我们无法完成这些We won't be able to do that until Friday.10、据说美国总统会访问中国It is said that the President of the United States will visit China 11、多年以前我的梦想是上清华大学Years ago, my dream was to go to Tsinghua University12、那家商店在学校附近The shop is near the school.13、很多人在战争中死去Many people died in the war14、许多人认为狗是一种聪明的动物Many people think that dogs are clever animals15、他有很多钱但他感觉不幸福He has a lot of money, but he feels unhappy16、他的长相比实际年龄要年轻He is younger than his age.17、他被公司解雇了He was fired by the company18、周末我宁愿在家看书I'd rather read at home on weekends19、学生积极复习为期末考试准备Students actively review for final exam preparation20、第一次见面，他们就很喜欢对方。
北京地区成人本科学位英语考试真题
北京地区成人本科学位英语考试真题全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Beijing Adult Undergraduate Degree English ExamPart I: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions.In recent years, more and more adults in Beijing have been pursuing undergraduate degrees in order to enhance their career prospects and improve their knowledge. One of the requirements for these students is to pass the English exam, which tests their abilities in reading, writing, listening, and speaking.1. Why are more adults in Beijing pursuing undergraduate degrees?A. To improve their career prospects.B. To enhance their knowledge.C. To advance their skills.D. All of the above.2. What skills are tested in the English exam?A. Reading, writing, listening, and speaking.B. Only reading and writing.C. Only listening and speaking.D. None of the above.3. What is one of the requirements for adults pursuing undergraduate degrees in Beijing?A. Passing the English exam.B. Taking additional courses.C. Attending lectures.D. None of the above.Part II: Writing (40 points)Choose one of the following topics and write an essay of at least 300 words.1. The importance of lifelong learning.2. The benefits of studying abroad.3. The impact of technology on education.4. The role of the internet in modern education.Part III: Listening Comprehension (20 points)Listen to the audio clip and answer the questions.1. What is the topic of the conversation?A. Travel.B. Education.C. Technology.D. Business.2. Where does the man suggest studying abroad?A. China.B. The United States.C. Europe.D. Australia.Part IV: Speaking (40 points)In this section, you will be required to have a conversation with the examiner on a given topic. You will be graded on your ability to communicate effectively and express your ideas clearly.Overall, the Beijing Adult Undergraduate Degree English exam is designed to test the English proficiency of adults seekinghigher education in Beijing. It covers a wide range of skills and topics, ensuring that students are well-prepared for their academic and professional endeavors. Good luck to all the participants!篇2Beijing Adult Undergraduate English ExamPart I: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the statement or answers the question.Passage 1(1) According to the passage, what is the current population of Beijing?A. 21 millionB. 19 millionC. 18 millionD. 17 million(2) Why is Beijing implementing population control measures?A. To reduce pollutionB. To address traffic congestionC. To manage limited resourcesD. To improve quality of life(3) What is one of the strategies mentioned in the passage to control population growth?A. Offering incentives for smaller familiesB. Banning cars in the city centerC. Building more hospitals and schoolsD. Increasing public transportation optionsPassage 2(4) What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of BeijingB. The importance of education in BeijingC. The impact of tourism on BeijingD. The development of the Beijing subway system(5) What is one advantage of the Beijing subway system mentioned in the passage?A. It is the fastest way to travel in BeijingB. It is the cheapest mode of transportation in BeijingC. It reduces traffic congestion and pollutionD. It connects all major tourist attractions in Beijing(6) According to the passage, how many lines does the Beijing subway system have?A. 16B. 15C. 14D. 13Part II: Listening Comprehension (20 points)Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear several short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possibleanswers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. A teacher and a studentB. A doctor and a patientC. A salesperson and a customerD. A police officer and a driver2. A. In a supermarketB. At a train stationC. At a concertD. In a restaurant3. A. KFCB. Pizza HutC. McDonald'sD. Starbucks(And so on for a total of 10 listening comprehension questions)Remember to fill in your answer sheet accordingly. Good luck on your exam!篇3Title: Sample Beijing Adult Undergraduate English Exam QuestionsThe Beijing Adult Undergraduate English Exam is a standardized test designed to assess the English language proficiency of adult learners who wish to pursue a bachelor's degree in Beijing. The exam covers various aspects of the English language, including reading comprehension, listening comprehension, grammar, vocabulary, and writing skills. In this document, we will provide a sample of the types of questions that may be found on the exam.Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions below:"Technology has significantly changed the way we live our lives. With the advent of smartphones and social media, we are more connected than ever before. However, some argue that these technologies have also led to increased feelings of isolation and alienation. It is important for us to strike a balance between technology use and genuine human connections."1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of technologyB. The drawbacks of technologyC. The impact of technology on human relationshipsD. The history of technology2. According to the passage, what is one potential negative consequence of technology use?A. Increased feelings of isolationB. Greater connectivity with othersC. Improved social skillsD. More genuine human connectionsListening ComprehensionListen to the audio clip and answer the questions below:You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their plans for the upcoming semester.Student 1: Hey, I heard you're thinking about studying abroad next semester. Where are you thinking of going?Student 2: Yeah, I'm considering studying in Australia. I've always wanted to visit the Great Barrier Reef.Student 1: That sounds amazing! What program are you looking at?Student 2: I'm thinking about studying marine biology. I've heard that Australia has some of the best marine research facilities in the world.Student 1: That's really cool. I hope you get the chance to go. When do you need to make a decision by?Student 2: I have to decide by the end of the month. It's a tough choice, but I think it will be a great opportunity.3. Where is Student 2 considering studying abroad?A. GermanyB. AustraliaC. JapanD. France4. What program is Student 2 looking at?A. Marine biologyB. HistoryC. EconomicsD. PsychologyGrammarChoose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence:5. The team (is/are) planning to meet with the coach tomorrow to discuss their strategy for the upcoming match.6. Sarah (has/have) always dreamt of traveling to Paris and seeing the Eiffel Tower.VocabularyChoose the synonym that best matches the given word:7. PrecariousA. StableB. DangerousC. SecureWriting SkillsWrite an essay of at least 250 words on the following topic:"What are the benefits and drawbacks of social media on society? Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages? Support your argument with examples."Remember to structure your essay with an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion.These sample questions provide a glimpse into the types of questions that may be encountered on the Beijing Adult Undergraduate English Exam. It is important for test-takers to practice their English language skills in all areas to ensure success on the exam. Good luck!。
2012年5月12日北京地区学位英语考试真题答案解析
2012年5月12日北京地区成人本科学士学位英语考试真题答案与解析第一部分阅读理解第一篇阅读一、文章大意与结构分析这篇文章主要讲述格林童话的由来、它的暴力性使得有些故事少儿不宜、以及即便它有这种负面效应但仍然成为经典的原因。
二、试题解析1.【答案】B。
细节题。
根据第二段But the Grimms needed money. So he took the hint and set to work to make a book that would be suitable for children.。
可知Grimm家是因为缺钱而去为儿童写书，因此选择B。
2. 【答案】C。
细节题。
根据第三段When he revised the tales for children, Wilhelm Grimm retained(保留) the violence，可知选项C错。
3. 【答案】D。
词汇解释题。
根据第三段From example后面几句话的描述，在第一个版里，Cinderella最终原谅了她的姐妹们。
但是在专门写给孩子们看的第二版里，Cinderella的鸟把她姐妹们的眼睛啄下来了。
可知是增加了暴力性。
4. 【答案】B。
细节题。
根据文章最后一句，延续下来的童话是一些奇幻的冒险，这些冒险的经历能帮助孩子们应付日常生活中的恐惧和挣扎。
5. 【答案】C。
主旨题。
全文都是围绕格林童话展开的。
A、D概念太宽泛，B只有在第一段里才提到。
三、长难句分析1. But the deeper answer is that the tales that have lasted are magical adventures that help children deal with the struggles and fears of their everyday lives. 但是深层次的原因是延续下来的童话是一些奇幻的探险故事，当儿童们在日常生活中害怕和挣扎的时候，这些故事能给他们带来勇气。
2021-2021北京学位英语试卷及答案
2021-2021北京学位英语试卷及答案2011年5月北京本科学士学位英语统一考试真题及答案北京地区本科学士学位英语统一考试2011年05月07日北京成人本科学士学位英语统一考试真题及答案 (1)真题点评 (6)Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passagesin this part. Each passage is followed bysome questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choicesmarked A, B, C and D. You should decide onthe best choice and blacken thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet 。
Passage 1Questions I to 5 are based on thefollowing passage:Spending 50 minutes with a cell phoneclose to your ear is enough to change braincell activity in the part of the brainclosest to the antenna (天线). But whetherthat causes any harm is not clear,scientists at the National Institute ofHealth said at a conference last month,adding that the study will not likelysettle concerns of a link between cellphones and brain cancer. “What we showedis glucose (葡萄糖) metabolism (代谢)(asign of brain activity) increases in thebrain in people who were exposed to a cellphone in the area closest to the antenna,” said Dr. Nora Volkow of the NIH, whose study was published in the Journal of the American MedicalAssociation. (76) The study was meant to examine how the brain reacts to electromagnetic fields caused by wireless phone signals 。
北京学位英语历年翻译真题(复习总结材料)#绝
81.他们试图想出一个解决这个问题的办法。
They are trying to come up with a solution to the problem.82．你离开教室时，别忘了关灯。
Don‘t forget to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom..83．他喜欢一边做作业，一边听音乐。
He likes to listen to music while doing his homework.84．我已了解清楚，他的结论是以事实为依据的。
I have made sure that his conclusion is based on facts.85．对于年轻人来说，独立思考问题的能力很重要。
As for the young , the ability to think on their own is important81.今年他们建造的房子跟去年一样多。
They have built as many houses this year as they did last year82.对不起，我忘了把你要的书带来了。
I am sorry. I forgot to bring the book you want.83.这项工作太难了，你干不了。
The work (job) is too difficult for you to do.84 .无论多么困难，我也不会失去信心。
No matter how difficult it is, I will never lose my faith85.物体离我们越远，看起来就越小。
The farther an object (a body) is away from us, the smaller it looks.81．每个人都知道，学习对一个人的成长是至关重要的。
As we all know , learning is vital to one‘s growing-up .82．我们的新产品非常受欢迎，对此我们感到十分自豪。
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81.他们试图想出一个解决这个问题的办法。
They are trying to come up with a solution to the problem.82．你离开教室时，别忘了关灯。
Don‘t forget to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom..83．他喜欢一边做作业，一边听音乐。
He likes to listen to music while doing his homework.84．我已了解清楚，他的结论是以事实为依据的。
I have made sure that his conclusion is based on facts.85．对于年轻人来说，独立思考问题的能力很重要。
As for the young , the ability to think on their own is important 81.今年他们建造的房子跟去年一样多。
They have built as many houses this year as they did last year82.对不起，我忘了把你要的书带来了。
I am sorry. I forgot to bring the book you want.83.这项工作太难了，你干不了。
The work (job) is too difficult for you to do.84 .无论多么困难，我也不会失去信心。
No matter how difficult it is, I will never lose my faith85.物体离我们越远，看起来就越小。
The farther an object (a body) is away from us, the smaller it looks .81．每个人都知道，学习对一个人的成长是至关重要的。
As we all know , learning is vital to one‘s growing-up .82．我们的新产品非常受欢迎，对此我们感到十分自豪。
We take pride in the fact that our new products meet the market very well .83．您能说话大声点好让每个人都听得见吗？Could you raised your voice so as to be beard ?84．除了英语，你最好再学一门外语。
Besides English , you‘d better study another language .85．在教育孩子方面，表扬比批评有效得多。
For teaching children , praising is better than criticizing81..我们居住的地球是一个大球体.The earth we live on is a big sphere.82. 我们向李先生学习，因为他有丰富的工作经验We learn from Mr. Li, because he has rich working experiences.83. 使我感到惊奇的是，他的英语说得如此的好。
To my surprise, she speaks English so well.84. 开会的时间到了，咱们把收音机关了吧。
It is time for the meeting. Let‘s turn off the radio.85. 尽管有许多困难，我们仍然决心执行我们的计划。
Although there are a lot of difficulties, we are still determined to carry out our plan81. 正是那棵树在洪水中救了他们的命。
It is that tree that saved their lives in the flood82. 我们无法想象在那个遥远的星球上存在什么东西。
What exist on that remote star is beyond our imagination83. 他今早上学又迟到了。
昨晚他肯定是睡得太晚了。
He was late for class again this morning. He must have slept too late last night.84. 父母没有预料到孩子的问题这样难回答。
The parents did not expect that their child‘s question was too hard to answer.85. 然而，在那个国家还有成千上万的年青人却很难找到工作。
However, there are still thousands of young people who are hard to fi nd a job in that country.81. 他起得很早为的是赶上第一班公共汽车。
He got up early so as to catch the first bus.82. 直到昨天晚上他才改变了他的注意。
It was not until yesterday that he changed his mind83. 同意这项建议的请举手。
Those who are in favour of this suggestion, please raise your hands.84. 无论多忙，你都应该抽时间看望父母。
No matter how busy you are, you should spend some time visiting your parents.85. 每次访问他们都会发现这个城市呈现出新的面貌。
Each time they visit this city, they can notice that it is taking ona new look.(81) 她的工作是照看这些老人。
Her job is to look after these old people.(82) 学生应该在上课之前完成家庭作业。
The students should finish their homework before coming to class. (83) 这些老人养成了每天早上锻炼的习惯。
These old people have formed (got into) the habit of doing exercise every morning.(84) 如果到处都太拥挤，旅行会令人很不愉快。
If it is too crowded everywhere, traveling will become quite unplea sant.(85) 我不知道你那奇怪的想法来自何处。
I don’t know where your strange idea has come from .81．事实上，水污染的危害远不止这点。
In fact, the consequences of water pollution are far beyond this. 82．这个问题不像我们最初想象的那么复杂。
This issue is not so complicated as I imagined at first.83．如果你那时没有及时离开，我无法想象会发生什么情况。
If you had not left in time then, I could not imagine what would have happened.84．他们发现在下午6点前不可能完成这项工作。
They found it impossible to finish this job before 6 p.m.85．由于我没有读过这本书，所以我无法对此作出评论。
.I can not make any comment on the book, because I have not read it.81.他告诉我要慢慢来，没有必要提前完成这项工作。
He told me to take my time and it was unecessary to complete the job in advance.82.我们推迟了这个会议，以便能够更好地应付紧张的局势。
83.每个人都喜欢受表扬而不是被批评。
We put off this meeting so as to cope with the tense situations be tter.84.人们抱怨当地政府在处理污染问题上力度不够。
It is complained that the local government hasn‘t taken enough measure to deal with pollution85.只要你尽力而为，即使将来失败也没人会指责你。
Everyone likes to be praised not to be criticized. /As long as you try your best，nobody will blame you even if you fail in future81.我不记得那个在哪见过他。
I can‘t remember where I have seen him.82.我们一得出结论就通知你。
Once we draw the conclusion, we‘ll inform you.83.如果我是他，我就会尽最大的努力按时完成任务。
If I were he, I would try my best to accomplish the task on time.84.这所大学提供了他所期望的一切。
The university has offered everything he expected.85.你们应该充分利用每一个机会说英语。
We should make use of every opportunity to speak English.81. 在我看来，他们很难掩盖事实真相。
In my view, it is very difficult for them to hide the truth.82. 直到会议结束那位经理一直保持沉默不语。
The manager keeps silence till the conference end.83. 我想说的是，在奥运会上做志愿者（volunteer）对于年轻人是有意义的事。
What I want ti say is that it is meaningful for the young to be vo lunteer in the Olympic Games84. 简而言之，每个人都应该为自己的行为负责。