2019年12月大学英语四级高频词组：make
make用法及短语总结
make用法及短语一、make的复合宾语。
英语中make一词用法甚多，是使用频率最高的动词之一，而make 作使役动词的用法也很常见。
意思是“使成为”、“使作为”、“使变成”，其后的复合宾语（即宾语+宾语补足语）有以下表达方式：1. make +宾语+名词（作宾语补足语）Most pop singers make music their career.大多数流行歌手把音乐当作他们的职业。
Bill Gates’Microsoft makes him a phenomenon in the business world.比尔·盖茨的微软使他成为商界的一个奇才。
What makes the ocean such a great place to live?究竟是什么东西使大海成为如此优越的生活场所呢?European football is played in 80 countries，making it the most popular sport in the world.80个国家踢欧式足球，使它成为世界上最受欢迎的运动。
After all，what makes a new invention such a wonderful thing is that it allows us to do something we could not do before．毕竟，一项发明之所以成为如此奇妙的事情就在于它可以让我们做以前不能做的事。
2. make +宾语+不带to的不定式（作宾语语补足语）Nobody made us go to bed at a certain time.没有人让我们在某一固定时间就寝。
Pop music makes people feel easy and forget about the real world；rock music makes people think about the world and how to make their life better．流行音乐令人松弛安心，忘记这真实的世界，而摇滚乐使人思考这个世界和如何改善自己的生活。
make 的短语
“make”是一个常用的英语动词，其短语也非常丰富。
以下是一些常见的“make”短语：
make a difference 产生影响，有重要性
make a fuss 大惊小怪，吵闹
make a scene 演戏，表演
make a speech 发表演说
make a suggestion 建议，提出
make a connection 连接，有关系
make a break 休息，放松
make a call 打电话，要求通话
make a copy 复印，复制
make a decision 做决定，下决心
make a mistake 犯错误
make a note 做笔记
make a reservation 预订
make a request 请求，要求
make an appointment 预约，约定
make an offer 提供，提议
make it a rule 规定，把…作为规则
make it 成功，做到
make oneself at home 随意，不拘束
make oneself understood 使别人理解自己的意思
make out 辨认出，理解，说明
make progress 进步，进展
make sense 有意义，讲得通
make sure 确定，确认
make the most of 利用，尽量利用
make up 和解，和好，组成，构成
make use of 利用，使用。
make的用法归纳
make的用法归纳一、make的基本含义和用法在英语中，动词"make"是一个非常常见且多功能的词汇。
它可以用来表示制作、创建、构建、完成等各种动作或过程。
除此之外，"make"还可以表示强调、主张、导致等概念。
下面将从不同角度归纳总结一些make的常见用法。
1. make + 名词：表示制作或创造某物例如：- She made a cake for the party tonight.（她为今晚的聚会做了一个蛋糕。
）- My son likes to make paper airplanes.（我儿子喜欢折纸飞机。
）2. make + 形容词：表示成为某种状态例如：- Hard work can make you successful.（努力工作可以使你成功。
）- This news makes me happy.（这个消息让我开心。
）3. make + 动名词：表示执行某项具体行动例如：- Can you make an appointment with the dentist for me?（你能帮我约个牙医的时间吗？）- They made a decision about the project's budget.（他们就项目预算做出了决定。
）4. make + 在宾语前使用形容词/名词构成复合形容词/名词：表示给予或产生某种效果例如：- The noisy neighbors made my life miserable.（吵闹的邻居让我的生活痛苦不堪。
）- The hot weather makes it difficult to concentrate.（炎热的天气让人难以集中注意力。
）5. make + for + 名词：表示取代、弥补或赢得例如：- Exercise can make up for a lack of sleep.（锻炼可以弥补睡眠不足。
英语四级考试高频词组
英语四级考试高频词组第一组：1、stimulus 刺激，刺激物（05-12）2、propel vt、1、推进，推动2、激励，驱使（99-12）3、facilitate 1、使便利2、促进，助长（01-6）4、ascend 上升，升高，攀登（02-6）5、soar 1、高飞，翱翔2、猛增，剧增3、高耸，耸立（02-6）6、accelerate 加速，促进（02-12）7、reinforce 增强，加强，增援（05-6）8、consolidate 1、巩固，加强2、合并，组成一体（01-12）9、motivate 激发，刺激，为……的动机（05-6）10、induce 劝诱，促使，导致（04-12）11、amplify 1、增强，放大2、详尽说明（04-12）12、magnify 1、放大，扩大2、夸张，夸大（04-12）13、elaborate 详尽的（03-9）14、tempted 1、引诱，诱导2、吸引（04-6）15、boom 激增，繁荣（04-6）16、consensus 意见一致（04-12）17、overlap 与……重叠，交叠（00-6）18、collaboration 1、合作，协作2、勾结，通敌（02-12）19、accommodate 1、容纳，接纳2、向……提供住处3、使适应，符合一致（05-6）20、gear 调整，适应（00-6）21、cumulative 渐增的，累积的（01-12）22、identical 同一的，恒等的，完全相同的（01-6）23、immovable 固定的，不动的（01-6）24、homogenous 同种，同质的，均匀的（02-6）25、mediate 1、调停，调解2、传达，转交（03-12）26、transaction 交易，办理，执行，和解（03-12）27、contribute vt、1、捐献，捐助，贡献2、投稿vi、1、贡献，捐献2、促成，有利于（03-9）28、subscribe 1、签署2、认捐，捐助（01-6）29、dedicate 以……奉献；把（时间、精力），把（自己、一生）献给（01-12）30、endow 1、捐助，捐赠2、给予，赋予（01-12）第二组：1、stretch vt、伸长；拉长；使倾注全力，使紧张vi、伸展，延绵，伸懒腰（99-12）2、jerked 猛拉（02-12）3、unfold vi、伸展，呈现vt、打开，显露，开展（03-6）4、radiate 1、发射，放射，辐射2、流露，显示（03-12）5、manifest vt、表明，证明vi、显示，出现a、显然的，明白的（04-6）6、conspicuous 明显的，显眼的（01-6）7、bald 光秃的，明显的（04-6）8、elicit 探出，引出（03-9）9、distinction 差别，区别，级别，特性，显赫，优秀，杰出（04-6）10、ingenious 1、设计独特的，别致的2、灵巧的，机敏的，善于发明创造的（04-12）11、exceptionally 例外的，异常的，罕见的，特殊的，突出的（03-6）12、glitter 闪闪发光的，灿烂，闪烁（02-12）第三组：1、perpetual 1、持久的，永久的2、没完没了的（03-6）2、invariably 恒定的，不变的，始终如一的，总是（03-6）3、ingredient 1、成分，原料2、要素，因素（00-12）4、essence 1、本质。
四级高频词组
四级高频词组1. 四级高频动词短语•take care of：照顾，照料•make up：编造，弥补•turn off：关闭•come up with：提出，想出•give up：放弃•look forward to：期待•set up：建立，创办•break down：分解，发生故障•get along with：与…相处•hold on：等待，坚持2. 四级高频名词短语• a great deal of：大量的•by accident：偶然地•in general：一般来说•on purpose：故意地• a number of：许多•at present：目前•in case of：以防万一•at first：起初•in the long run：从长远来看•at the same time：同时3. 四级高频形容词短语•as a matter of fact：实际上•by chance：偶然的•in common：共同的•on time：准时的•at first sight：乍看之下•in detail：详细地•at once：立刻•in fact：事实上•at the same time：同时•in general：一般来说4. 四级高频副词短语•all the time：一直•at last：最后•in addition：此外•by the way：顺便说一下•in particular：特别地•by all means：无论如何•in short：简言之•by the time：到…时候•in total：总共•at the moment：此刻5. 四级高频介词短语•according to：根据•in front of：在…前面•at the end of：在…结尾•on behalf of：代表•at the same time：同时•in spite of：尽管•because of：因为•instead of：代替•by means of：通过•out of：在…外以上就是一些四级高频词组，这些词组在四级考试中经常出现，掌握了它们能够帮助我们更好地理解和运用英语。
必考四级短语整理
必考四级短语整理四级考试是大多数大学生所必须面对的一项英语考试，其中短语是考试的重点之一。
掌握常用的英语短语对提高四级考试成绩非常重要。
本文将为您整理一份必考四级短语，希望能对您的备考有所帮助。
1. take into account - 考虑到e.g. When making a decision, you need to take various factors into account.2. in terms of - 就...而言e.g. In terms of price, this product is quite affordable.3. on the contrary - 相反地e.g. Many people believed that the project would fail, but on the contrary, it was a huge success.4. make a difference - 产生影响e.g. Your actions can make a difference in someone's life.5. be aware of - 意识到e.g. It's important to be aware of the potential risks before starting a business.6. at the expense of - 以...为代价e.g. He achieved success at the expense of his personal life.7. come up with - 提出e.g. The team had to come up with a solution to the problem.8. take advantage of - 利用e.g. Students should take advantage of the resources available at the university.9. in the long run - 从长远来看e.g. Investing in education will benefit society in the long run.10. by means of - 通过...方式e.g. The message was delivered by means of a letter.11. in contrast to - 与...相比e.g. In contrast to his sister, he is more outgoing.12. be based on - 基于e.g. The report is based on extensive research.13. make progress - 取得进步e.g. With consistent practice, you will make progress in learning a new language.14. lead to - 导致e.g. Poor time management can lead to lower productivity.15. be responsible for - 对...负责e.g. The project manager is responsible for ensuring the project's success.16. in addition to - 除了...之外还有e.g. In addition to studying, he also works part-time.17. be similar to - 类似于e.g. Her idea is similar to mine.18. as a result of - 由于e.g. As a result of the heavy rain, the game was canceled.19. contribute to - 为...做出贡献e.g. Volunteering can contribute to the betterment of society.20. in conclusion - 总而言之e.g. In conclusion, it is important to set goals and work towards them.通过掌握以上必考四级短语，您将在四级考试中更加游刃有余。
make短语归纳总结
make短语归纳总结短语是我们日常英语表达中不可或缺的一部分，它们能够帮助我们更加准确地描述和表达自己的想法。
在英语中，短语形式多种多样，有动词短语、名词短语、形容词短语等等。
在本文中，我们将对一些常用的make短语进行归纳和总结。
一、使某人感到某种情绪1. make someone happy: 使某人开心Example: Her smile always makes me happy.2. make someone sad: 使某人伤心Example: The news made him sad.3. make someone angry: 使某人生气Example: His rude behavior made her angry.二、使某事发生或发展1. make progress: 取得进展Example: With consistent effort, we can make progress in our studies.2. make a decision: 做出决定Example: After careful consideration, she made a decision to study abroad.3. make an agreement: 达成协议Example: The two companies made an agreement to collaborate on the project.三、制作或创造1. make a cake: 做蛋糕Example: She made a delicious cake for her daughter's birthday.2. make art: 创作艺术Example: The talented artist can make beautiful art using various materials.3. make a plan: 制定计划Example: We need to make a plan before starting the project.四、实现或达到某种状态1. make a difference: 有所贡献，产生影响Example: Every small action can make a difference in the world.2. make money: 赚钱Example: He started his own business to make money.3. make friends: 交朋友Example: She is an outgoing person who can easily make friends.五、表达某种含义或观点1. make a point: 提出观点Example: He always tries to make a point during the meeting.2. make a suggestion: 提出建议Example: If you have any ideas, feel free to make a suggestion.3. make a statement: 发表声明Example: The company CEO made a statement regarding the recent controversy.六、造成某种结果或后果1. make a mistake: 犯错误Example: It's okay to make mistakes as long as we learn from them.2. make a difference: 产生影响Example: The new policy will make a difference in the way things are done.3. make a mess: 弄得一团糟Example: The children made a mess in the living room while playing.总结：在英语中，短语“make”用于各种场景中，包括使某人感到某种情绪、促使某事发生或发展、制作或创造、实现或达到某种状态、表达某种含义或观点，以及造成某种结果或后果。
四级高频词汇及固定搭配
一.高频词汇1.alter v. 改变，改动，变更2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生，爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出9.slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略10.slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17.transform v. 转变，变革；变换18.transmit v. 传播，播送；传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变22.vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的d a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的33.boundary n. 分界线，边界34.brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住（车）35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳，白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分41.agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45.approve v. 赞成，同意，批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激，激励47.acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行work n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨54.wander vi. 漫游，闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织，编57.preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会64. battery n. 电池（组）65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career n. 生涯，职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度73. exterior n. 外部，外表a. 外部的，外表的74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽79. decent a. 像样的，体面的80. route n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故，理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，87. tend vi.易于，趋向88. tendency n.趋向，趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历，遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学101. organ n. 器官，风琴102. excess n. 过分，过量，过剩103. expel v. 驱逐，开除，赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出，消费；经费106. expense n. 开销，费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大，扩张；展开，膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大，扩充；发展，膨胀110. private a. 私人的，个人的111. individual a. 个别的，单独的n. 个人，个体112. personal a. 个人的，私人的；亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员，员工；人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予，同意，准予119. grand a. 宏伟大，壮丽的，重大的120. invade v. 侵入，侵略，侵袭121. acid n. 酸，酸性物质a. 酸的；尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认；致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算，核算125. calendar n. 日历，月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的，非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的，突出的，显著的129. export n. 出口（物）v. 出口，输出130. import n. 进口（物）v. 进口，输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on)；采用，利用132. religion n. 宗教，宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品，受害者135. video n. 电视，视频a. 电视的，录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯，触犯138. bother v. 打搅，麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉，干扰，妨碍140. internal a. 内部的，国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先，事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物，辐射144. radical a.根本的；激进的145. range n. 幅度，范围v. （在某范围内）变动146. wonder n. 惊奇，奇迹v. 想知道，对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离，使孤立148. issue n. 问题，争论点；发行，（报刊）一期149. hollow a. 空的，中空的，空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地；足够152. adhere vi. 粘附，附着；遵守，坚持153. ban vt. 取缔，禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏，捕获155. valid a. 有效的，有根据的；正当的156. valley n. 山谷，峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定；一致的，始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的，连续（不断）的159. continual a. 不断地，频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增161. exploit v. 剥削；利用，开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的，偏僻的166. removal n. 除去，消除167. render vt. 使得，致使168. precaution n. 预防，防备，警惕169. idle a. 懒散的，无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出，鉴定171. identify n. 身份；个性，特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的，抗...的，耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决；决定，决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的，粗糙的，粗劣的178. coach n. 教练；长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则，法规，密码180. coil n. 线圈v. 卷，盘绕181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为...做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商，经销商185. focus v. （使）聚集n. 焦点，中心，聚焦186. forbid vt. 不许，禁止187. debate n./v. 辩论，争论188. debt n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose vt. 围住；把...装入信封191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇，遭到192. globe n. 地球，世界；地球仪193. global a. 全球的；总的194. scan vt. 细看；扫描；浏览195. scandal n. 丑事，丑闻196. significance n. 意义；重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的，后来的198. virtue n. 美德，优点199. virtual a. 实际上的，事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应，(to,toward)使朝向n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标，靶子vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝，谢绝；下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能，可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调，着重209. emotion n. 情感，感情210. emotional a. 感情的，情绪（上）的211. awful a. 极坏的，威严的，可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的，棘手的213. clue n. 线索，提示214. collision n. 碰撞，冲突215. device n. 装置，设备216. devise vt. 发明，策划，想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品；必要性二、动词词组和固定搭配 :动词十介词/副词account for 说明…的原因，是…的原因allow for 考虑到，顾及，为…留出预地appeal to 诉诸，诉请裁决(或证实等)arrive at 达成，达成ask after 探问，问起ask for 请求，要求attach to 附属于，隶属于；使依恋，使喜爱to begin with 首先，第一break down 损坏；(健康等)垮掉，崩溃break in 非法闯入；打断，插嘴break into 非法闯入，强行进入break off 中断，突然停止break out 逃脱，逃走；突然出现，爆发break through 突破，冲破；取得突破陛成就break up 印终止，结束；打碎，粉碎；散开，驱散bring about 导致，引起bring down 使落下，打倒；降低，减少bring forth 产生，提出bring forward 提出，提议；提前bring out 使显出；激起，引起；出版，推出bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教养，养育；提出build up 逐渐积聚，集结；逐步建立；增进，增强burn out 烧光，烧毁…的内部；熄灭burn up 烧掉，烧毁；烧起来，旺起来；(使)发怒call for 叫(某人)来；要求，需要call off 取消call on／up 访问，拜访；号召，要求call up 召集；使人想起；打电话(给)care for 照顾，照料；喜欢carry off 夺走，拿走carry on 继续，进行carry out 实行，执行；实现，完成catch at 试图抓住，拼命抓catch on 理解，懂得；流行起来check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记，报到check out 结帐后离开，办妥手续离去check up (on) 检查，核实cheer up (使)高兴起来，(使)振作起来&.#8226.clear away 把…清除掉，收拾clear up 清理；澄清，解决；(天)放晴come off 脱落，分开；结果，表现come on [表示鼓励、催促等]快，走吧；开始，发生；进步，进展come out 发表，出版；出现，显露；结果是come round(around) 顺便来访；苏醒，复原come through 经历…仍活着，安然度过come to 苏醒；涉及，谈到；总数为，结果是come up 走上前来；发生，出现count on／upon 依靠，指望count up 共计，算出…的总数cover up 掩饰，掩盖；盖住，裹住cross off／out 划掉，勾销cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过cut back 削减，缩减；急忙返回cut down 削减，减少；杀死，砍倒三、形容组和固定搭配be able to (do) 能(做)，会(做)be about to (do) 即将，正要be absent from 缺勤，缺课be abundant in 丰富的，富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于，适应于be acquainted with 与…相识，熟悉，了解be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕，害怕，担忧be alive to 注意到，对…敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对…发怒be anxious about 担心，为…担忧be anxious for 急切盼望，渴望be anxious to(do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为…感到害臊be aware of 意识到be bad at 拙于，不善于be based on 根据，以…为基础be beside oneself 极度兴奋，对自己的感情失去控制be better off 生活优裕起来，境况好起来be bound to(do) 一定会，不得不be careful to(do) 务必注意(做)be certain to(do) 一定(做)，必然(做)be capable of 能够be confident in 对…有信心be characterized by 以…为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与…结合be composed of 由…组成be concerned about 关心，挂念be curious to(do) 很想(做)be dependent on／upon 取决于，依赖be determined to (do) 决心(做)be different from 与…不同be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be equal to 等于be famous for 以…著名be fond of 喜欢，爱好be free from 无…的，摆脱了…的be friendly to 对…友好be glad to (do) 乐于(做)，对…感到高兴四、历年大学英语四、六级考试中出现的超纲词组和固定搭配put into use 使用，应用be satisfied with 满足be satisfied of 相信hardly…when 刚…就…come to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth．避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on／upon 取得一致意见may(might) as well 还是…好argue about 争论take(make) a stand for 捍卫take(make) a stand against 反对come after 跟随in support of 支持lie up 躺着休息beside the question 离题refresh one’s memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起compile dictionary 编字典present sb．with sth．送给某人某礼物indifferent to 不在乎go on strike 罢工against one’s will 违心地in one’s will在… 遗嘱中of one’s free will 出于自愿with ease 容易，不费力prepare for 准备get to 开始；到达fall off 下降fall away 背离televise live 实况转播by the moment 到…时have intention of 有意，打算no intention of 无意，不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对…没有欲望have desire to do sth．想做某事have sth．in stock 有现货be particular about 讲究the key to …的答案(线索、办法) carry about 随身携带pass through 通过，经过pass for 被认为(当作)be of little value 没什么价值cure sb．of 治好某人…pull back 撤退pull round 掉头，转向；康复pull along 沿…拉die off 死去，凋谢。
英语四级高频词汇汇总
2019英语专业四级高频词汇汇总(1)1. America n.美利坚合众国，美洲总频率22次。
2.Africa n.非洲(略为Afr.)总频率6次。
3.Canada n.加拿大4.propaganda n.①ideas, false or true information, etc. spreadabout officially, esp. by a government宣传，传播②organs for propaganda 宣传机构褒义贬义，体会明细!propaganda作“宣传、广告”讲时常常带有贬义。
【建议】此词常含贬义，不可滥用。
5.panda n. a large bearlike animal with black and white fur,originally from China 大熊猫6.agenda n. things to be done; business to be discussed at a meeting (会议)议程，日程，待议事项总频率1次。
构词有法，扩散记忆!词根ag意思为“做”(do, act),-end是名词后缀，-a表示复数。
ag做+-end 名词后缀+-a复数→agenda→things to be done待做的事项→会议上待议的事项→议事日程。
-a表示复数以-a结尾的词：phenomena现象(复数)→phenomenon 现象(单数);data资料(复数)→datumn资料(单数)【典型例句】 Now, let’s come to item No.5 on the agenda. 现在让我们讨论议事日程上的第五项。
7.soda n.①chemical substance in common use, a compound o f sodium苏打②soda water苏打水，汽水8.idea n. a plan, thought, or suggestion for a possible course ofaction计划，主意，念头总频率27次，词汇频率1次。
英语四级听力词汇及高频词组
听力词汇(1) HotelFront desk: 前台(服务台); Reception : 接待, 招待会, 接收;Room service: 房间服务部, 服务到屋; Reservation : 保留, (旅馆房间等)预定, 预约; To book a room: 预定一个房间; Register : 记录, 登记, 注册, 提示, 把...挂号; To check in : 登记; To check out: 结帐退房Porter :守门人、门房、行李搬运工；Single room ：单人间；Double room ：双人间；Vacant room ：空闲的房间、或剩余的房间；Suit ：合适的；Bathroom 浴室、舆洗室；(2) RestaurantRestaurant : 餐馆、饭店；Cafeteria ：自助餐厅；Bar ：酒吧；Waiter ：侍者，服务生（男）；Waitress ：招待员；服务生（女）；Order ：等级，种类，定单等；Reserve ：保留，预定，预约；Menu ：菜单；Bill ：帐单；Tip ：小费；Go Dutch ：各自付帐；My treat ：我请客；Taste ：品尝，体验（味道）；Dessert ：餐后甜点；Have a sweet tooth ：有口福；Main dish ：主菜；Hot dog ：热狗；Toast ：烤面包，吐司面包/敬酒（vt）Sandwich ：三明治；Pizza ：pisha；Pie ：馅饼；Drink ：饮料、酒/喝酒；Whisky ：威士忌酒；Wine ：葡萄酒，酒；Alcohol ：酒精，酒；Beer ：啤酒；Soft drink ：（不含酒精）饮料；dining out 下馆子Italian restaurant 意大利餐馆popular 受人喜爱的environment 环境crowded 拥挤的on diet 节食dessert 甜点contain 含有salad 沙拉steak 牛排(3) Post OfficeMail ：邮件；Postage ：邮资；Postcard ：明信片；Parcel [‘pa:sl ] : 包裹；Package ：包裹，包；Regular mail ：正规邮件；Registered mail：已注册、登记的邮件；Special delivery ：特殊专递；Express ：快递；Air-mail ：空邮；Zip code ：封装编码；Stamp ：邮票；Envelope ：信封；To dial ：打邮戳；Extension ：分机；Long distance call ：长途呼叫；To install a phone ：拨号；Yellow pages 黄页Telegram ：电报；Telegraph ：电报机；email 邮件attachment 附件log in 登录forward the mail to 把邮件转发给log off 登出(4) ShopDepartment ：部门，分店；Supermarket ：超市；Groceries ：食品、杂货店；Size ：尺码；型号Style ：样式；Fashion ：时髦，流行；Brand ：商标；Price ：价格；Cost ：花费；Cash ：现金；On sale ：正在出售；Expensive ：贵的；Cheap ：便宜的；Bargain ：讨价还价，廉价商品；In stock ：储存；Out of stock ：缺货；come in all sizes 号全model 款discount 折扣latest technology 最新的科技budget your money 预算开支Are you kidding 你在开玩笑吗credit card信用卡it's up to you 取决于你，由你决定(5) Book storeReturn ：还书；Order ：订购，定单；Edition ：编辑；Periodicals ；期刊，杂志；Paperback ：平装本；Hardback ：硬装本；Regular price ：正簋价格；On sale ：出售Out of print ：出版；register 登记，注册deadline 最后期限benefit 受益education教育president（大学校长）dean（学院院长）Department 系部principal中学校长headmaster小学校长headmistress小学校长（女）freshman 大一新生sophomore 大二学生junior 大三学生senior 大四学生register/enroll (登记、报到) student union学生会opening ceremony（开学典礼）lecture（报告）basic course基础课specialized course专业课required course必修课optional/selective course选修课literature文学philosophy哲学history历史art艺术sociology社会学linguistics语言学psychology心理学engineering工程学architecture建筑学business商务law法学economics经济学finance金融学accounting会计学banking银行学biochemistry生物化学kindergarten幼儿园elementary education初等教育secondary education中等教育higher education高等教育adult education成人教育open admission免试入学制primary/elementary school小学（英/美）secondary school中学junior high school初中senior high school高中attached middle school附中technical school技校key school重点中学open university夜大、函大private school私立学校public school公立学校universal education普及教育educationist/educator教育家postgraduate研究生undergraduate本科teaching facilities教学设施assistantship助学金scholarship奖学金room and board食宿auditorium礼堂monitor副班长credit system学分制mark/score/grade分数timetable课程表individual study自习English evening英语晚会after-school activities课外活动social investigation社会调查graduation ceremony毕业典礼diploma=graduation certificate毕业证书drop out辍学/quit school退学school discipline校纪attend a lecture上课miss a class缺课tuition fee学费final-examination期末考核diploma毕业证degree学位Bachelor学士Master硕士Doctor of Philosophy博士Expert专家consultant顾问professor教授associate professor副教授lecturer讲师course arrangement课程按排application form申请表project学生独立钻研的课外课题presentation针对某一专题发表的演讲paper/thesis/dissertation论文letter of recommendation表扬信journal周记/journal日报office hour教授与学生面谈时间library card/admission card借书卡overdue and pay a fine过期并交罚款borrow向...借/ lend借给...人renew续借available可获得的classification分类semester 学期（美国英语）biology 生物学term 学期（英国英语）registration 注册course 课程class permit 听课证optional course 选修课literature class 文学课apply for 申请business degree 商学院学位pay your own way 自己支付各种费用professor 教授briefing 剪报lecturer 讲师barely stay awake 几乎不能保持清醒complicated 复杂extra copies 多余的篇子informative 信息量大presentation 陈述，解释，示范mission 任务，使命lecture 演说give a lecturenervous 紧张的contest 比赛calm 平静的contestant 参赛选手a large audience 一大群观众talk of the town 镇上谈论的焦点shaking all over 浑身发抖not a big deal 不是什么大不了的事情beyond me 超出我的理解范围reading assignment 阅读任务selectively 有选择地chapter by chapter 一章一章地t heory 理论read through 从头到尾地读plot 情节cover a few chapters 涉及了几个章节intensively 精细地character 人物角色typing errors 打字错误revise 修订quality paper 好纸get it published 出版proofread 校对paragraph 段落final exam 期末考试fail 不及格，失败mid-term 期中考试results (pl) 分数stay up 熬夜release 发布（分数）two sleepless nights 两天两夜没睡觉be through with 结束，完成interview 面试finance 金融suit 西装accounting 会计tie 领带brush up on 温习，复习resume 简历working experience 工作经历hand in 上交travel 出差annual vacation 年假Campus 校园(7) 开会和约会必备词汇appointment 约会move on to 继续confirm 确认the next item 下一议题个cancel 取消presentation 陈述，解释，示范come in one’s place 代表某人来replace 取代on behalf of 代表(8) entertainment娱乐Global theatre 环球剧院drama 戏剧Grand theatre 大剧院impressive 令人印象深刻的too dramatic to be true 太假了audience 观众play the boss 扮演老板out of the way 太远了the greatest hit 大片 a long queue 长队appreciate 欣赏sold out 卖完了(9) sports体育活动basketball season 篮球赛季tennis 网球camping 野营badminton 羽毛球jogging 慢跑performance 表现fishing 钓鱼keep fit 保持健康work out 锻炼physical exercise 锻炼（10）traveling 旅游scenery 风景Greek style 希腊风格lawn 草地museum 博物馆column 柱子statue 塑像（11）living 居住电话询问租房信息inquire about 询问urnished （公寓）带家具的apartment 公寓（美国英语）flat 公寓（英国英语）duble-bedroom 两室的买房brochure 册子house developer 房产开发商(12) traffic 交通Plane 飞机flight 航班wait for further notice 等候进一步通知gate 登机口seat belt 安全带minor mechanical errors 轻微的机械故障terminal 候机大厅sign 标志Car 小汽车parking lot 停车场maintain 保养break down 抛锚garage 修车场scratches 刮蹭highway 高速公路single lane 单行道no-parking sign 禁止停车标志Public transportation公交bus stop 车站passengers 乘客crowded 拥挤的train火车sleeper 卧铺be supposed to 应该view 景色scenery 景色(13) illness疾病a cold 感冒dizzy 头晕a fever 发烧exhausted 筋疲力尽的have the ankle twisted 扭到脚踝appetite 胃口high blood pressure 高血压blood vessel 血管medicine/ pill 药patient病人recover恢复(14) weather天气cloud over 天阴起来sweat 出汗clear up 天晴起来swing 不稳定,极端weather forecast 天气预报coupled with strong wind 伴有强风freezing 非常冷(15) relationship人际关系hear from 听到某人消息get along well/bad with sb与……相处be mad with 对某人生气get in touch with 和……联系（16）bank银行；Check one’s balance 查对余额interest/rate利息、利率bank book/pass book存折open an account开户earn interest赚取利息savings account储蓄存款帐户current account活期存款帐户check/cheque account支票帐户deposit account定期存款帐户annual interest rate年利率monthly savings account按月计息帐户daily interest account按天计息帐户service charge服务费/手续费s signature card签名卡draw/withdraw提款blank check/cheque空白支票exchange rate汇率bill钞票change零钱cash现金password/code密码credit card信用卡traveler’s check/chque旅行支票commercial/merchant bank商业银行overdraw/overdraft透支payday发薪日mortgage抵押by installment分期付款apply for/grant a loan申请/批准贷款debt债务checkbook支票簿loan贷款cashier收银员teller银行职员statement对帐单money order汇票accountant会计 A.T.M自动取款机英语四级高频词组1. a big headache令人头痛的事情2. a fraction of 一部分3. a matter of concern 焦点4. a series of 一系列above all 首先尤其是5. absent from不在,缺席6. abundant in富于7. account for 解释8. accuse sb. of sth.控告9. add to增加（add up to）10. after all 毕竟,究竟11. agree with同意12. ahead of time / schedule提前13. ahead of 在...之前（ahead of time 提前）14. alien to与...相反15. all at once 突然,同时16. all but 几乎;除了...都17. all of a sudden 突然18. all over again 再一次,重新19. all over 遍及20. all right 令人满意的;可以21. all the same 仍然,照样的22. all the time 一直,始终23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心25. anything but 根本不26. apart from 除...外(有/无)27. appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求28. applicable to适用于29. apply to适用30. appropriate for/to适当,合适31. approximate to近似,接近32. apt at聪明,善于33. apt to易于34. around the clock夜以继日35. as a matter of fact 实际上36. as a result(of) 因此,由于37. as a rule 通常,照例38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言39. as far as 远至,到...程度40. as follows 如下41. as for 至于,关于42. as good as 和...几乎一样43. as if 好像,防腐44. as regards 关于,至于45. as to 至于,关于46. as usual 像平常一样,照例47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又48. as well 同样,也,还49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊50. aside from 除...外(还有)51. ask for the moon异想天开52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措53. at a time 一次,每次54. at all costs 不惜一切代价55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何56. at all times 随时,总是57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不58. at any rate 无论如何,至少59. at best 充其量,至多60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来61. at first 最初,起先62. at hand 在手边,在附近[/font]63. at heart 内心里,本质上64. at home 在家,在国内65. at intervals 不时,每隔... 66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的67. at last 终于68. at least 至少69. at length 最终,终于70. at most 至多,不超过71. at no time 从不,决不72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时73. at present 目前,现在74. at someone's disposal 任...处理75. at the cost of 以...为代价76. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布77. at the moment 此刻,目前78. at this rate 照此速度79. at times 有时,间或80. aware of意识到81. back and forth 来回地,反复地82. back of 在...后面83. back up后备,支援84. bare of几乎没有,缺乏85. be able to do能够86. be around差不多87. be available to sb.可用,可供88. be bound to一定89. be capable of doing能够90. be concerned with 关心…，涉足… 91. be dying to渴望92. be fed up with受够了be tired of93. be in hospital 住院94. be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做96. be pressed for time时间不够97. be tied up with忙于98. be under the weather 身体不好99. beat around the bush 拐弯没角100. beat the crowd 避开人群101. before long 不久以后102. behind schedule 误点103. bent on sth. 下定决心做…104. beside point 离题的,不相干的105. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力106. beyond question 毫无疑问107. book on reserve 须留的图书108. booked up 订完了109. bound for开往110. break down抛锚111. break though突破112.break up with和某人分手113. bring about 使…发生114. bring someone up to date帮某人赶上115. by accident 偶然116. by air 通过航空途径117. by all means 尽一切办法,务必118. by and by 不久,迟早119. by chance 偶然,碰巧120. by far 最,...得多121. by hand 用手,用体力122. by itself 自动地,独自地123. by means of 用,依靠124. by mistake 错误地,无意地125. by no means 决不,并没有126. by oneself 单独地,独自地127. by reason of 由于128. by the way 顺便说说129. by virtue of 借助,由于130. by way of 经由,通过...方法131. call off取消132. call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访133. capable of能够134. careful of/about/with小心,注意135. certain of /about确信,肯定136. chair a meeting 主持会议137. charge sb. with sth.控告138. clear of没有,不接触139. clever at善于140. close to接近,亲近141. come in contact with 与…取得联系142. come out of sth. alive大难不死143. come up (with)提出,拿出144. comparable to/with比作/比较145. conscious of察觉到,意识到146. consequent on随之而来147. considerate towards体谅,体贴148. contemporary with与...同时代149. content with满足于150. contrary to违反151. cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大152. count down倒计时153.count one's chickens before they are hatched过于乐观154. count on依靠155. count on依靠156. count the day期待157. count the day期待158. counter to与...相反159. crazy about热衷,着迷160. critical of挑剔,批评161. cry in one's beer借酒消愁162. cry on one's shoulder依靠163. curious about好奇,想知道164. cut down on 减少165. cut down削减166. cut in插入167. cut off切断168. cut out切除169. cut someone short打断170. cut through抄近路171. cut up切碎172. die out 灭绝173. distinct from种类(风格)不同174. do the laundry洗衣服175. doubtful of /about怀疑176. drop by / in 顺路拜访177. due to 由于,因为178. each other 互相179. easier said than done说容易做起来难180. east of在...东面181. equal to相等,胜任182. equivalent to等于,相当于183. essential to/for必不可少184. even if/though 即使,虽然185. ever so 非常,极其186. every now and then 时而,偶尔187. every other 每隔一个的188. except for 除了...外189. expert at/in/on善于190. face to face 面对面地191. faculty members 教职员工192. faithful to忠实于193. fall flat 平躺在地上194. familiar to sb为...所熟悉195. familiar with sth熟悉,通晓196. far from 远非,远离197. fatal to致命的198. favorable to支持,赞成199. fearful of惧怕200. feel at home熟悉201. feel blue心情不好202. feel free to随便203. figure out sth. 解决204. fit for适于205. flat tire轮胎没气206. flat tire轮胎没气207. fond of喜欢208. for ever 永远209. for good 永久地210. for the better 好转211. for the moment 暂时,目前212. for the present 暂时,目前213. for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益214. for the time being 暂时,眼下215. foreign to非...所原有216. free of /from未受...;免费217. free with康慨,大方218. from time to time 有时,不时219. full up客满220. get a bargain 买到便宜货221. get nowhere with 毫无进展222. get over恢复223. get used to习惯于224. give off发出225. give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌226. give someone a hand帮忙227. go about sth. 开始做…228. go after追求229. go ahead同意做某事230. go by遵守231. go down下降，往下传232. go for竭尽全力做233. go into进入，开始从事234. go off出发235. go out熄灭，外出236. go over复习237. go over复习，从头到尾检查一遍238. go round/around足够分配239. go sightseeing 去观光240. go steady with和某人确定关系241. go through从头到尾242. go without单独243. guilty of有...罪的244. had better最好245. hand in hand 手拉手,密切关联246. hang up 挂断247. have one's hands full248. have the final say 有决定权249. head on 迎面地,正面的250. heart and soul 全心全意地251. hold out for sth. 坚持要求252. hold up坚持253. hold water站得住脚254. how about ...怎么样255. how come怎么会256. hungry for渴望257. ignorant of不知道258. impatient at sth.不耐烦259. impatient for急切,渴望260. impatient of无法容忍261. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于262. in a hurry 匆忙,急于263. in a moment 立刻,一会儿264. in a sense 从某种意义上说265. in a way 在某种程度上266. in a word 简言之,总之267. in accordance with 与...一致,按照268. in addition to 除...之外(还) 269. in addition 另外,加之270. in advance 预先,事先271. in all 总共,合计272. in any case 无论如何273. in any event 无论如何274. in brief 简单地说275. in case of 假如,防备276. in charge of 负责,总管277. in common 共用的,共有的278. in consequence(of) 因此;由于279. in debt 欠债,欠情280. in detail 详细地281. in difficulty 处境困难282. in effect 实际上,事实上283. in favor of 支持,赞成284. in front of 面对,在...前285. in general 一般来说,大体上286. in half 成两半287. in hand 在进行中,待办理288. in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念289. in itself 本质上,就其本身而言290. in line with 与...一致291. in memory of 纪念292. in no case 决不293. in no time 立即,马上294. in no way 决不295. in order 按顺序,按次序296. in other words 换句话说297. in part 部分地298. in particular 特别,尤其299. in person 亲自,本人300. in place of 代替,取代,交换301. in place 在合适的位置302. in practice 在实践中,实际上303. in proportion to 与...成比例304. in public 公开地,当众305. in quantity 大量306. in question 正在谈论的307. in regard to 关于,至于308. in relation to 关于,涉及309. in return for 作为对...报答310. in return 作为报答/回报/交换311. in short 简言之,总之312. in sight 被见到;在望313. in spite of 尽管314. in step with 与...一致/协调315. in tears 流着泪,在哭着316. in terms of 317. in the company / wake of随着318. in the course of 在...期间/过程中319. in the distance 在远处320. in the end 最后,终于321. in the event of 如果...发生,万一322. in the face of 即使;在...面前323. in the first place 首先324. in the future 在未来325. in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候326. in the least 丝毫,一点327. in the long run 长期328. in the way 挡道329. in the world 究竟,到底330. in time 及时331. in touch 联系,接触332. in turn 依次,轮流;转而333. in vain 徒劳,白费力334. indifferent to无兴趣,不关心335. indignant with sb.愤慨336. inferior to级别低于,不如337. innocent of无...罪,无辜338. instead of 代替,而不是339. intent on专心于340. invisible to不可见的341. jealous of嫉妒342. just now 眼下;刚才343. keep one's eyes on关注344. keep on爱好,很喜欢345. keep track of 留心346. kind of / sort of有点somewhat 347. lay off 下岗348. leave alone别说349. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密350. liable for对...有责任351. liable to易于352. little by little 逐渐地353. look for / hunt for 找工作354. lost the point弄错355. lots of 许多356. loyal to忠于357. mad about/on狂热迷恋358. mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒359. mad with因...发狂360. make (both) ends meet收支平衡361. make a living谋生362. make it成功363. make the best / most of充分利用364. many a 许多365. mark the papers 批改考卷366. mayor in 专攻367. meet one's needs满足要求368. might as well不妨369. mistake A for B 认错370. more or less 或多或少,有点371. my treat我请客372. narrow escape九死一生373. necessary to /for必要的374. next door 隔壁的,在隔壁375. next to下一个,其次376. no doubt 无疑地377. no less than 不少于...;不亚于378. no longer 不再379. no more than 至多,同...一样不380. no more 不再381. none other than 不是别的,正是382. nothing but 只有,只不过383. now and then 时而,偶尔384. off and on 断断续续,间歇地385. off duty 下班386. on (the) one hand 一方面387. on a large/small scale 大/小规模地388. on account of 由于389. on behalf of 代表390. on board 在船(车/飞机)上391. on business 因公392. on condition that 如果393. on duty 上班,值班394. on earth 究竟,到底395. on fire 起火着火396. on foot 步行397. on guard 站岗,值班398. on hand 在场,在手边399. on loan to借给400. on occasion(s) 有时,间或401. on one's guard 警惕,提防402. on one's own 独立,独自403. on purpose 故意地404. on sale 出售,廉价出售405. on schedule 按时间表,准时406. on second thoughts 经重新考虑407. on the contrary 正相反408. on the grounds of 根据,以...为由409. on the other hand 另一方面410. on the point of 即将...的时刻411. on the road 在旅途中412. on the side 作为兼职/副业413. on the spot 在场;马上14. on the whole 总的来说,大体上415. on time 准时416. on(an/the) average 平均,通常417. once (and) for all 一劳永逸地418. once again 再一次419. once in a while 偶尔420. once more 再一次421. once upon a time 从前422. one another 相互423. one's cup of tea喜欢的人/物424. open to不限制,开放的425. opposite to在对面426. or else 否则,要不然427. or so 大约,左右428. other than 非;除了429. out of breath 喘不过气来430. out of control 失去控制431. out of date 过时的432. out of doors 在户外433. out of order 出故障的434. out of place 不适当的435. out of practice 久不练习,荒疏436. out of sight 看不见,在视野外437. out of the question 毫无可能的438. out of touch 不联系,不接触439. out of 从...中;由于;缺乏440. over and over (again) 一再地,再三地441. parallel to与...平等,类似442. particular about挑剔,讲究443. patient with有耐心444. peculiar to独特的,独有的445. pick up捡446. play by ear见机行事447. popular with受...喜爱,爱戴448. prior to 在...之前449. pull one's leg拿某人开玩笑put someone on450. put someone up给某人提供住宿451. put up with忍受452. quite a few 相当多,不少453. rain cats and dogs瓢泼大雨454. rather than 不是...(而是) 455. reach agreement 达成协议456. reach an agreement达成一致457. regardless of 不顾,不惜458. relative to与...有关459. remove from 从…除去460. representative of代表...的461. resign one's post 辞职462. responsible for负责,是...原因463. result from 由于464. rich in富于465. right away 立即,马上466. ring sb. up 打电话给…467. rule out 排除…的可能性468. run out of用完469. rush hours上下班高峰470. See: see to it that - make sure that确保 471. sensible of觉查到472. sensitive to对...敏感473. set another date改期474. set one's mind on doing 决定be determined to do sth475. short of缺少476. show off卖弄477. sick of厌恶,厌倦478. side by side 肩并肩,一起479. similar to相似480. skilled at /in善于481. slip one's mind 忘记482. so far 迄今为止483. somewhere around 大约484. sooner or later 迟早,早晚485. sore throat / foot 嗓子哑/腿酸486. stay up late 熬夜487. step by step 逐步地488. subject to受制于,易于489. such as 例如,诸如490. sufficient for足够的491. suitable for/to适合于492. superior to优于,级别高于493. sure of /about对...有信心,确信494. suspicious of怀疑495. take a leave请假496. take a seat / be seated497. take one's place 取代498. take one's time慢慢来499. take sth. seriously 认真对待500. take up占据英语四级听力要注意的七类关键词七种关键词后面一般都是考点，尤其是对话部分，要学会听小词。
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2019年12月大学英语四级高频词组：make "make"
说到"make"词组，就不得不提一个红遍世界各地的词组"made in China"，其中，"be made in"表示某物在某地生产或制造，in后接表示地点的名词。
下面来看看其他"make"相关高频词组：
be made from 由~~原料制成
be made of 由~~材料制成
be made up of 由~~组成
make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗
make a mistake 弄错
make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心，坚持
make advantages/use of 使用，利用
make after 追求，追赶
make believe 假装
make certain 确信，把~~弄清楚
make contact with 接通，与~~接触，与~~联系
make for 去向，向~~前进;有利于
make friends with 和~~交友
make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为
make much of 重视;理解;赏识
make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事
make one’s own 当作自己的看待
make oneself at home 随便，别拘束
make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认
make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视
make up 补充，修理;赔偿，补偿;起草;编造;化装make up to 接近，巴结;向~~求爱
make way for 为~~让路，让路于
on the make 急求成功;增加。