牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B Unit 3单元综合测试(含答案)

8B Unit 3单元综合测试一、根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式1．You just need to click on this icon if you want to ________ (打印) this letter.2．We paid a local ________ (导游) to get us across the mountains last weekend.3．He thought for a while and said, “This is going to be a ________ (巨大的) problem for us.”4．—What is the ________ (对立的人或物) of heavy?—Light.5．The frog was too tired and it rested at the ________ (底部) of the well.6．—Have you ever been to ________ (英格兰) before?—Yes, I have been there twice.7．Do you know when the ________ (国际的) meeting will be held in Shanghai?8．We can usually type (打字) words into the computer with a ________ (键盘).9．—What do you think of this TV ________ (节目)? —Not bad, I think.10．In the UK, people use ________ (英镑) when they do some shopping.二、词形变化1．The People's Hospital lies in the ________ (south) part of our town.2．After a few minutes, our eyes got used to the ________ (dark) and we were not afraid any more. 3．We all enjoyed the famous Broadway ________ (music) Cats very much last night.4．At the late ________ (twenty) century, they built a bridge over the wide river.5．Germany is one of the biggest ________ (Europe) countries.6．At the beginning of each English class, we must do the ________ (day) report.7．________ (Australia) people are always very friendly and helpful.8．I think the woman is the real ________ (rule) of this family, not the man.9．Of the two ________ (mouse), I like the green one better.10．Not only the young but also the old have begun to learn how to do word ________ (process) recently.三、单项填空1．Everyone except Tom and Jim ________ the film twice.A．sawB．have seenC．has seenD．are seen2．—Can you remember when Mr. Green left ________ city?—Sorry, I can't. I only remember it was ________ Monday.A．the; aB．the; theC．a; aD．a;/3．—Is Tom in the next room?—Well, it's hard to say. But I heard him ________ loudly when I passed by just now.A．speakB．to speakC．spokenD．speaking4．—He's finished his homework, ________ he?—Yes, he is watching TV now.A．doesn’tB．hasn’tC．wasn’tD．isn’t5．—How do you communicate with your foreign friends?—________ writing emails, of course.A．WithB．ByC．AtD．From6．________ the papers in his hand, our English teacher came into the classroom. A．HasB．HaveC．WithD．Hold7．Being not far ________the sea, London is famous ________ its fog.A．from; withB．from; forC．away; withD．away; for8．—When ________ your cousin his hometown?—He ________ for nearly two years.A．has, left ;has leftB．did, leave; has leftC．did, leave; has been awayD．has, left; has been away9．It took me one and a half hours ________ Zhenjiang this morning.A．arrivingB．getting toC．to get toD．to arrive10．________ people visited the village where Mo Yan was born after he got the prize. A．Thousands ofB．Thousand ofC．ThousandsD．Two thousand of11．More than 20 people ________ in traffic accidents ________ last May.A．have been dead; sinceB．died; sinceC．have died; forD．have been dead, for12．Mr. Smith ________ in Nanjing since ________ he to China years ago. A．worked; has movedB．has worked; has movedC．has worked; movedD．was working; moved13．—I left my keys in the room yesterday, so I had to get in ________ the window. A．inB．throughC．overD．to14．—How long has he worked on the farm?—________.A．Two years agoB．For years agoC．Since two yearsD．Since two years ago15．When you are home, please give me a call to let me know you ________ safely. A．arrivedB．have arrivedC．will arriveD．are arriving16．—When ________ you ________?—I ________ for two months.A．did, get married ;have got marriedB．have, got married; got marriedC．have, been married; have got marriedD．did, get married; have been married17．—Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me your advice, Amy.—_______.That’s what friends are for.A．My pleasureB．With pleasureC．Never mindD．It’s nice of you四、动词填空1．Don't make any noise. The baby ________ (sleep).2．I ________ (make) 20 copies (份) of this report already. How many do you want? 3．This is the second time that Alana ________ (visit) the Palace Museum.4．Helen always ________ (try) her best to do everything well when she was at school. 5．We are still discussing where ________ (gather) and when to start our show. 6．Last Sunday we went to the park and ________ (stay) there for over two hours. 7．Mary ________ (pick) some vegetables when I met her in the supermarket yesterday. 8．I'm sure Father ________ (buy) me some presents when he comes back from Beijing. 9．—Who ________ (design) the poster for this celebration?—Magee did.10．Till now, we still ________ (not know) much about other stars．11．Now the rain ________ (stop) already. Shall we go on playing football again? 12．________ (click) on this icon and you will get into another page.五、完成句子1．你曾梦想过环游世界吗?Have you ever__________________________________________?2．你介意帮我打开主机吗?Do you __________________________________________ for me?3．到现在为止,我已经看过五部戏剧了。

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牛津译林版英语8BUnit3单元测试卷含答案(PDF版).doc

第三单元测试卷姓名班级得分第 I 卷（选择题共 60分）一、听力（共20分）第一部分听对话回答问题（计10分）本部分共有 10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有 5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。

( ) 1. What is Jack looking for?A. B. C.( ) 2. What did the girl do last weekend?A. B. C.( ) 3. What will the boy probably do?A. B. C.( ) 4. What does the doctor advise the girl not to do?A. B. C.( ) 5. What does Mike have to do now?A. He has to visit one of his friends.B. He has to play table tennis.C. He has to do his homework.( ) 6. Where are the speakers?A. In a shop.B. In a hospital.C. In an office.( ) 7. How often does Peter watch TV?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Five times a week.( ) 8. How long has Jack been studying Chinese?A. For fifty years.B. For fifteen years.C. For five years.( ) 9. How old is the man now?A. 22 years old.B. 26 years old.C. 28 years old.( ’) 10. Which part of the computer doesn t work?A. The screen.B. The keyboard.C. The main unit.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题（计 10分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。

牛津译林版英语8B Unit3 Online tours 单元练习(有答案)

八年级下册Unit 3单元练习一、单项填空（）1.----Is there European lion in zoo? ----Maybe there is.A. a; theB. an; theC./;theD.an; a（）2.I must say that it’s the best model I.A.sawB. seeC. have ever seenD. will see（）3.I saw Daniel and his friend videos when I walked past their house.A. watchB. was watchingC. has watchedD. watching（）4.---- this today, everyone. ----Great. We can go home now.A. Prepare forB. Talk aboutC. So much forD. Think about（）5.He’s not finished his homework,he? ---- ,so he can watch TV now.A. doesn’t; NoB. has; YesC. hasn’t; NoD. has; No（）6. visitors came to our hometown last year, but over of them threw litter everywhere.A. Thousands of; three thousandsB. Thousand of; three thousandsC. Thousands of; three thousandD. Thousand of; three thousand（）7.How it is sailing with friends at weekends.A. exciting; to goB. excited; goingC. exciting; goingD. excited; to go （）8.----Could I have a look at your new computer?----Sorry, I it to Allen. She to borrow it this morning.A. have lent; cameB. lend; was comingC. had lent; cameD. have lent; will come（）9.I the day before yesterday. I’ve for two days.A. arrived; come backB. reached; returnedC. got; returned backD. arrived; been back（）10.Broadway famous a theatre centre since the early twentieth century.A. is; forB. has been; forC. has been; asD. was; as（）11.----When and where you the bag? ----Oh, yesterday in my desk.A. have; foundB. did; findC. was; findingD. have; find（）12.----Thank you for listening to my problem and giving me your advice, Amy.---- .That’s what friends are for.A. My pleasureB. With pleasureC. Never mindD. It’s nice of you （）13.----Excuse me, could you take care of my little dog for me?---- .I will walk it if it doesn’t rain after supper.A. I’m afraid notB.I hope toC. With pleasureD. My pleasure（）14.What he said and did made me .A.to feel relaxedB. feel relaxingC.to feel relaxing D .feel relaxed （）15.The old book there some strange pictures in it. Nobody can understand.A. areB. withC. hasD. have二、完型填空Some young men back to visit their teacher. They all 1 their jobs after leaving school. In the teacher’s home, they 2 about their likes and dislikes about their jobs.The teacher took some 3 for his pupils to drink water. Some cups were very 4 ,but some were not. So every student picked out a cup he liked. Those 5 ones are still on the table. No one takes one of 6 .The teacher smiled and said, “You all picked out your favourite cups, 7 they are beautiful. But those unlovely ones are for water too. Our life is like 8 ,then our jobs and money are like those cups. No matter what kind of cups we 9 ,the cups are for water. 10 me, please! Which one do you want to have, a beautiful cup without wat er ,or an unlovely one full of water?”（）1.A.liked B. wanted C. lost D. found（）2.A.talked B. looked. C. thought D. knew（）3.A.glasses B. cups C. bowls D. plates（）4.A.interesting B. funny C. beautiful D. helpful（）5.A.cheap B. unlovely C. expensive D. old（）6.A.some B. these C. those D. some（）7.A.so B. because C. but D. and（）8.A.water B. cups C. jobs D. money（）9.A.are B. buy C. have D. drink（）10.A.Aak B. Give C. Help D. Tell三、阅读理解There are all kinds of things on the Internet. The tips following may help you to use the Internet well.If you are new to the Internet. you can ask your father or mother to use it with you. They can help you a lot. They can also tell you which websites are good for you.Remember to be smart and make yourself safe online. Don’t tell people your telephone number, home address, name or other personal things.If you want to meet some friends on the Internet, you’d better ask one of your friends to go with you. The place where you meet should be near your home or school. There should be many people.Don’t download anything even if it is free. It may be bad for your computer. You can ask pour parents about it.The last one is the most important. You shouldn’t spend too much time on the Internet. If you can’t stop using it, you should ask your parents to help you.( )1.If Helen is new to the Internet, she can .A. ask her parents to help herB. have her friends help herC. use the Internet by herselfD. spend much time on the Internet( )2.There are tips in the passage.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six( )3.Which is the most important in the following tips?A. Remember to be smartB. Don’t meet friends on the InternetC. Ask your parents to help youD. Don’t spend much time on the Internet( )4.The underlined word “download” means“”in Chinese.A.下来B.下载C.负担D.装卸( )5.What’s NOT true when you meet some friends on the Internet?A. You’d better ask your friends to go with you.B. Go to the place where there are many people.C. Choose the place that is near your home or school.D. Go to meet the friends on the Internet by yourself.四、词汇运用A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式1.Some new (节目)will be on TV next month.2.They spend ten (美元)on the tickets.3.The seasons in Australia are the (对立的)of ours.4.Have you ever watched any English (音乐剧).5.New York is an (国际的)city.6.I (收到)a gift from my friend, but I decided not to (接受)it.7.Who is the (统治者)of the country now?8.Can you use English in your (日常的)communication.9.There are (几个)new classmates in our class.10.My uncle works in one of the largest (公司)in the world.B)根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空1.The restaurant has been famous for its food since the early (twenty)century.2.These (mouse)are all too old. We need to buy a few new ones.3.It will be colder in the (south)part of China next week.4.----Where did you receive her letter? ----I (have)it for three days.5.Marry with her parents (go)to Hong Kong already.6.This is my first time (buy) a computer for myself.7.She (study)English since she (be)born.8.Look!The boy is laughing excitedly. What (happen)?9.If you touch the screen, you (see)some videos about the city.10.George is able to answer most questions (correct)in the English class.五、根据提示完成句子1.用电脑搜索信息既快又容易。

江苏牛津译林版英语八年级下学期单元测试(Unit 3)(含答案和听力材料)

江苏牛津译林版英语八年级下学期单元测试(Unit 3)（考试时间90 分钟满分120 分)班级____________ 姓名_____________第一部分选择题（70分）一、听力（20分）(一)听对话，从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项（听两遍）( )( )( )3.( )4.( )5. How will Mike relax?A. By playing tennis.B. By reading some books.C. By listening to music.( )6. What time is it now?A. 3:30.B. 4:00.C. 4:30.( )7. Where was the man when the traffic accident happened?A. At the hotel.B. On the road.C. At the restaurant. ( )8. What's the man's problem?A. He is ill.B. He doesn't sleep well.C.He feels too worried.( )9. Who walked the fastest?A. The girl.B. Lucy.C. Lily.( )10. How old is the lady now?A. About 20.B. About 35.C. About 15.(二)听对话，回答问题（听两遍）听第一段对话，回答第11－12题( )11. When does the man get up?A. At about 5:00 a. m.B. At about 6:00 a. m.C. At about 6:40 a. m.( )12. How long does it take to walk to the bus stop from the man's house?A. About 10 minutes.B. About 20 minutes.C. About 30 minutes.听第一篇短文，回答第13－15题( )13. A. Maths B. English C. Chinese( )14. A. running B. swimming C. skating( )15. A. 5 B. 7 C. 9听第二篇短文，回答第16－20题( )16. When can everyone see each other at the same time in some families?A. When they have meals at home.B. When they watch TV at home.C. When they cook meals.( )17. Why do many people not cook now?A. Because they don't like family meals.B. Because many people are too busy.C. Because many people don't like cooking.( )18. Why do parents spend an hour making cookies for their children?A. Because they know their children like cookies.B. Because they want to show their love.C. Both A & B.( )19. What does the writer think of the smell of home cooking?A. It makes us excited.B. It makes us feel loved.C. It makes us feel full.( )20. What does the passage w ant to tell us?A. Cookies are love.B. People are too busy to cook.C. Family meals are important.二、单项选择（15分）( )21. The UK is not only ____ island country but also ____ European country.A. × / aB. an / ×C. an / aD. a / an( )22. —How do you like the program The V oice of China?—____ amazing program it is! Many people like to watch it.A. WhatB. What anC. How anD. How( )23. —That’ a nice bicycle—It is. My aunt ____ it for my last birthday.A. buyB. will buyC. have boughtD. bought( )24. All the people ____ the building carefully to _____ the lost boy.A. searched / searchB. searched for / searchC. searched / search forD. searched for / search for( )25. The Sydney Opera House ____ a ship ____ many sails.A. looks like / withB. looks after / haveC. looks for / hasD. looks at / had( )26. Those students sent ____ books to a mountain village school on Children’s Day..A. three thousandsB. thousands ofC. thousand ofD. three thousands of( )27. —Would you please ____ some more noodles?—No, thanks. I _____ enough.A. have / hadB. have / have hadC. to have / have hadD. to have / had ( )28. —How long has Robert ____?—Since 2004.A. been to BeijingB. become policemanC. joined the art clubD. studied in this school( )29. Our class ____ 32 boys and 23 girls.A. is made ofB. is made inC. is made fromD. is made up of( )30. —I hope you don’t mind my opening the window.—____. It’s much too hot here.A. CertainlyB. Of course notC. You’d better notD. All right( )31. —You have been in the UK very long?—Yeah. _____ my parents came here.A. ForB. AsC. WhenD. Since( )32. —Thanks for the lovely and delicious food.—____.A. No, thanksB. Never mindC. My pleasureD. All right( )33. It’s autumn in China while it’s ____ in Australi a.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter( )34. —Where ____ you _____?—I _____ the Science Museum.A. have been / have been toB. have gone / have gone toC. have been to / have been inD. have been in / have been to( )35. A website can take you _____ an online tour _____ places all over the world.A. with / ofB. on / toC. for / atD. by / in三、完形填空（15分）Jim Green has been in China for more than two years. He has been to many interesting _36_ in Beijing, but he has not yet been to many other parts of _37_. Last week he went to Mount Emei in Sichuan with his _38_.Many people like to travel by _39_ , but the Greens think that travelling by train is the best. It is much _40_ and far more enjoyable than a rushed journey by air. They had a wonderful train ride to Chengdu _41_ they went on to Mount Emei by bus.The train was quite nice and tidy, and there weren't too many people in _42_ sleeping car. The Greens could stand up and _43_ around. It was a long journey, _44_ none of them felt tired. They kept _45_ the beautiful things out of the window. They talked., laughed and played cards. The contluctor kept coming to give them hot water and _46_ them newspapers. People nearby _47_ with each other. A young man tried to speak English with Mr. and Mrs. Green. Jim thought the train was like a big moving party. He went to sleep quite _48_. He enjoyed listening to the sound of the running train and then fell asleep.When Jim woke up the next morning, the train was already _49_ Chengdu. His train ride seemed really _50_ , but his memory of the pleasant journey will last long.( )36. A. schools B. places C. villages D. cities( )37. A. England B. America C. China D. the world( )38. A. friends B.'classmates C. father D. family()39. A. air B. bus C. train D. ship( ' )40. A. cheaper B. dearer C. dirtier D. quicker( )41. A. before B. when . C. after D. while( )42. A. my B. your C. our D. their( )43. A. sit B. walk C. run ' D. dance( )44. A. and B. so C. also D. but( )45. A. looking B. drawing C. watching D. getting( )46. A. reading B. buying C. selling D. writing( )47. A. talked B. spoke C. told D. said( )48. A. early B. late C. easily D. hard( )49. A. beside B. to C. past D. near( )50. A. quick B. slow C. short D. Long四、阅读理解（20分）A39 New StreetDecember 3,1995Dear John,Your letter reached me the day before yesterday. I'm glad that you enjoyed your holidays with us. We enjoyed having you and your sister here. We hope that you will be able to come again next year. Maybe you will be able to stay longer next time.A week isn't really long enough, is it? If your school has five weeks' holidays next year, perhaps you will be able to stay with us for two or three weeks.We have been back at school for three weeks. It feels like three months. Now you are in Grade 3. I think you are both working very hard. I shall have to work harder next year when I'm in Grade 3. Tom and Ann won't be in Grade 3 until 2009.They went for a picnic yesterday, but I didn't go with them because I had my foot hurt, and I couldn't walk very well.They went to an island called Quiet Island. It is near Sunshine Island. Do you remember Sunshine Island?Tom, Ann and I send our best wishes to Betty and you. We hope to see you soon.Yours,Micheal .( )51. Who stayed at Micheal's home for their holidays?A. John and Micheal.B. Tom and AnnC. John and his sister.D. Tom, Ann and Micheal.( )52. Their holidays lasted for _____.A. a weekB. two weeksC. three weeksD. five weeks( )53. In which year will Ann and Tom be in Grade 3?A. In 2005.B. In 2006.C. In 2008.D. In 2009.( )54. Who went to Quiet Island?A. John and Betty.B. Tom and Ann.C. Tom, Ann and Micheal.D. Ann and her friends.( )55. Why didn't Micheal go to Quiet Island?A. Something was wrong with his footB. He was busy.C. He had no time.D. It was very hot.BNowadays, more and more people like to shop on the Internet. How can you protect yourself from different types of Internet tricks? Following these tips can make your online shopping safer:1. Never click on an unsolicited (主动提供的) e-mail. Don't click on any links (链接) in the email itself.2. Don't answer any e-mail that asks you for personal financial (财政的) information. Most of the legitimate (合法的) companies will not ask your information through e-mail. And don't believe what the e-mail says easily. Sometimes some e-mail will ask you to make a telephone call to get more information about the things you want. Don't forget to check the phone number on your phonebook to make sure it is the number of a legitimate company before you make the call.3. When you are searching for information on the Internet, make sure that there is a key symbol (符号) at the bottom of your browser(浏览器)and the "http" in the website address. These mean that the website is safe.4. Don't send your money to an unknown website before you receive the things they send to you and make sure they work well.Shopping on the Internet is convenient (方便的) and fun. It is also safe if you are careful enough.( )56. If you want to protect yourself from Internet tricks, what can you do?A. Click on the links in the e-mail itself.B. Believe what the e-mail says.C. Make a phone call according to the information in the e-mailD. Make sure the website is safe.( )57. When searching for information, make sure there is ____ at the bottom of your browser and _____ in the website address.A. a key picture; the "http"B. a key symbol; the "htcp"C. a key symbol; the "http"D. a key picture; the "htcp"( )58. The best title for the passage may be _____.A. Tips on sending e-mailB. Tips on sending money to an unknown websiteC. Tips on online shoppingD. Tips on making a telephone call online( )59. From Tip 2 we can learn that _____.①we should refuse (拒绝) to answer any e-mail about personal financialinformation.②we should click on an unsolicited e-mail.③we should remember to check the phone number before we call the company.④most of legitimate companies will ask for your information through e-mail.A. ②③B. ①③C. ①④D. ②④( )60. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. You can click on any link of junk (哄骗) e-mails.B. Don't believe what the e-mail says easily.C. Not all the websites are safe.D. Send your money if the things you have bought work well.第二部分非选择题（50分）五、任务型阅读（10分）Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying, " Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner. " Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family talking about their day is a way to take a good rest after a long , hard day of work.Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly, and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside world. If someone is talking too loudly, the manager (经理) of the restaurant will look at him or her angrily. If some people are talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5. __________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________六、阅读表达：答案不超过4个字（10分）When doing his math homework, Lu Lifei, 14, from Jiangsu, met a problem. He couldn’t work it out. So he took out his cell phone, opened a special app and searched for the problem. Answers soon appeared on the screen.Now, many students do homework with the help of the Internet like Lu. They search for information online, use apps or discuss through social networks like QQ and WeChat.“It’s convenient(方便的). You don’t have to wait or get a tutor（辅导，约束）on the spot,”Lu said. “You also learn by seeing how others work them out.”It also improves students’ abilities, said Wang Shiying, 15, from Shanghai. And it’s especially true for new types of homework.Wang’s Chinese teacher often asks students to give reports on great writers. When it comes to Wang’s turn, she usually searches online, picks out certain stories and makes PowerPoint presentations.“I’ve become adept(熟练的) at finding information online and using Microsoft Office.”Wang said. However, this trend (趋势) also brings up problems. Some students just copy the answers online without thinking. They become lazy. Huang Pengxiang, a head teacher from Shanxi said that knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good self-control.“No matter how difficult the problem is, think about it independently (独立地) first,”Huang said. “Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers, or you won’t make progress(进步). If you’re not confident about your self-control, ask your parents for he lp.”1. What do many students do with the problems in their homework now?_________________________________________________________________________2. What does Lu Lifei think of studying on screen?_________________________________________________________________________3. What reports does Wang Shiying’s Chinese teacher often ask her students to give ?_________________________________________________________________________4. How will the students become if they only copy the answers online without thinking?_________________________________________________________________________5. What is the key to use the Internet according to this article?_________________________________________________________________________七、词汇运用（10分）A)根据句意或中英文提示，写出句中所缺单词1. How many ________ (导游) are there in your company?2. Mike wants to work in an _________________ (国际的) bank when he grows up.3. The computer ________ (屏幕) is too bright. It’s bad for your eyes.4. Our school is in the ________ (南部的) part of Nanjing.5. In the UK, kings and queens were once its _____________ (统治者).B)用所给词的适当形式填空1. ________ (far) down at the bottom of the page, you can find other information about the city.2. Tony ________ (show) his relatives around his new house the other day.3. —What do you usually use your computer for?—____________ (do) word processing.4. —________ your cousin ________ (write) to you so far? —Not yet.5. Paper money has been used by Chinese people since ____________ (eleven) century.八、缺词填空（10分）The Internet has c_________ our life greatly. It helps us a lot and we can do almost everything w_________ going out of the room. For example, if we plan to t_________ far away to see a friend, we can e-mail him about our trip without w___________ that he has changed his address. We can b_________ train tickets or air tickets online. If the trip is cancelled (取消),we can sell the tickets online. We can buy some presents at home by s_________ online. The Internet is also g_________ for study. We can search online for useful information. Now, more and more schools p_________ online courses and you can study online at any time. H_________, the Internet also has side effects (副作用),.the most important thing is that we should use the Internet in the r_________ way. Then the Internet will do more good than harm.九、书面表达（10分）根据下列中文提示，写一篇短文。

牛津译林版8B Unit3综合试卷(B)含答案

牛津译林版8BUnit3综合测试B一、单项选择1. He ________a worker in a factory, but he________ a pop star two years ago.A. used to be；has becomeB. used to be；becameC. was used to be; becomes D。

was used to being；has become 2。

—-—Ann is in hospital-——Oh, really？I _____know. I ________her for a long time。

A. didn’t ；will see B。

don’t ；will see C. didn't ；haven’t seen D. don’t ; haven’t seen3. -He is _______ in class and has _________ for two hours。

—He is so tired these days preparing for the mid-term exam.A. asleep ; sleepingB. sleep；sleeping C。

slept; asleep D. sleeping; been asleep4. —You have joined the Singing Club , haven’t you？-_____。

I like singing , but I don’t have any time。

A.Yes , I do B。

No ，I don’t C. Yes , I have D。

No , I haven’t5。

—Where is Mike ?—He _____to New York on business。

He _______the airport at five in the morning 。

2020牛津版八年级英语下册8B Unit 3单元测试 (A) 卷【含答案】

2020牛津版八年级英语下册8B Unit 3单元测试(A) 卷一、短语翻译（每题1分，共10分）1、全世界2、在...的帮助下3、查找信息4、在...的中心5、换频道6、由...组成7、国际银行8、不客气9、在...底部10、发送电子邮件二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）( ) 1. --- Is there ________ African elephant in _______ zoo?--- Maybe there is.A. a; theB. an; theC./; theD. an; a( ) 2. We can type words with a _______.A. screenB. keyboardC. mouseD. printer( ) 3.--- What ______ Daniel ______? --- He is tall and strong.A. does: likeB. did; likeC. does; look likeD. is; look like( ) 4. I haven’t been to the temple(寺庙) _______ the top of the hill. ButI know you can get to the top _______ fifteen minutes by cable car(缆车).A. at; inB. in; inC. at; forD. on; after( ) 5. --- I’m going to Dalian for my May Day holiday and I have _____ a seaside hotel.--- Really? Have a good time.A. bookedB. boughtC. hadD. prepared( ) 6. Millie ________ her homework just now. But I ______ mine. I shouldn’t watch TV first.A. has finished; haven’t finishedB. finished; don’t finishC. finished; haven’t finishedD. has finished; didn’t finish( ) 7. I saw Daniel ____ videos when I walked past his house.A. watchB. was watchingC. has watchedD. watching( ) 8. --- Why do so many people search for information on the Internet ?--- _______.A. Because it is easier and fasterB. Because there are no mistakesC. Because it is wonderfulD. Because it is cheap and exciting( ) 9. --- ________ this today, everyone.--- Great. We can go home now.A. Prepare forB. Talk aboutC. So much forD. Think about( ) 10. --- Where is Mike ?--- He _____to New York on business. He _______ the airport at fivein the morning .A. has gone; has left forB. has been; has left forC. has gone; left forD. has been; left for( ) 11. The new computer game ________ Travel in Space.A. calledB. callsC. is calledD. is calling( ) 12. --- How many students are there in each group?--- Usually each group _______ six students in our class.A. is made fromB. is made up ofC. is made inD. is made of( ) 13. My family will have a ______ holiday in Australia. I really want to see the Sydney Opera House.A. two week'sB. two weeksC. two weeks'D. two-weeks( ) 14. --- Thanks for showing me how to start this online tour.---_______.A. Never mindB. It doesn’t matterC. Of course notD.It’s my pleasure( ) 15. --- I think everyone should protect our earth.---_______.A. I have no ideaB. Yes, I agreeC. That’s not trueD. That’s all right三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）（2011山东济南）On my way home I knocked into a stranger as he passed by. “Oh. I'm terribly sorry,” I said. “That’s all right. Please excuse me too;I wasn't even 1____ you. I wish I didn’t hurt you.”We were very 2 . We said good-bye and went on our way.But at home we often 3 our loved ones in a different way.Later that day, while I was cooking the evening meal, my daughter stood beside me very quietly. When I turned, I nearly 4 her down. “Move out of the way.” I shouted. She walked away, tears (眼泪) in her eyes.While I lay awake in bed, I realized how 5 I’d spoken. So I decided to get up to say sorry to my daughter. On the way to her bedroom, to my surprise, I found some 6 by the door of the kitchen. At that time my tears began to fall.I quietly went and got down on my knees by her 7 . She woke up and put her arms around my neck when I kissed her. Then I asked, “Did you pick these flowers for me?”She smiled, “I found them out by the tree. I picked them 8 they're pretty like you. I knew you’d like them. I stood quietly in order to give you a surprise.” “Oh dear, I'm really sorry for the way I acted today; I shouldn’t have shouted at you.”“ That’s okay. Mom. I 9 you anyway.”I suddenly realized what a clever way it is to explain the word 10 like this: (F) ather (A) nd (M) other, (I) (L) ove (Y) ou!( ) 1. A. saving B. helping C. calling D. noticing( ) 2. A. sad B. angry C. polite D. proud( ) 3. A. help B. treat C. criticize D. encourage( ) 4. A. put B. took C. turned D. knocked( ) 5. A. sadly B. rudely C. softly D. calmly( ) 6. A. books B. clothes C. flowers D. vegetables( ) 7. A. bed B. desk C. window D. bedroom( ) 8. A. when B. though C. before D. because( ) 9. A. love B. need C. miss D. hate( )10.A. father B. mother C. family D. daughter4、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）A（2013青海）Parents and teachers worry about games having a bad effecton students, and a great number of reports have been written about games leading to addiction(上瘾) and violent behavior. One who is addicted to games of violence might think fighting even killing is not a very serious thing.But not everything about gaming is bad. For some, games are a good wayto learn as well. Many games are based on history, city or planning. Such games can indirectly teach students valuable lessons of life. Some gamesare known to improve hand-eye condition(协调) and help players develop problem solving. Most games inspire players to meet more difficult challenges.Computer games have both good and bad effects. Playing games itself isnot a problem, but students need to know about how much time to spend paying games and what kind of games to play. Gaming is like any other activity in life-eating too many hamburgers or too much pizza is harmful, too.( ) 1. The underlined word “violent” mean ________ in Chinese.A. 怪异的B. 懒惰的C. 暴力的D.攀比的( ) 2. Which is not true about playing computer games?A. It costs a lot of money.B. It may have a bad effect on children.C. It can lead to violent behavior.D. It can cause addiction.( ) 3. It is also a good way_________by playing computer games.A. to get along with othersB. to learn some useful life lessonsC. to respect parentsD. to communicate in English( ) 4. Some games can improve players’______skill.A. readingB. operatingC. cookingD. memorizing( ) 5. At the end of the passage, the sentence “eating too many hamburgersor too much pizza is harmful,too.”implies(暗示) that ________.A. students should spend more time playing computer gamesB. students should stop playing computer gamesC. students should play computer games with their parents togetherD. students should spend proper time and choose good ones whenplaying computer gamesB（2014河北）Even in early times, people could realize the importance of dreams gave meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. If a person has a dream and holds fast to it, hr or she will find a way to bring it into reality(现实).Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not laugh at them for being naive. With their rich imagination, they will come up with fantastic dreams. History is full of examples. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison. He used to be ostracized(排斥) when he was in primary school, but his achievements were greater than everyone else’s in his time.Teenagers and young people should also be encouraged to dream. The world is full of successful teenagers and young people. They dreamt big and their dreams changed their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They have developed technology and brought great progress to human besides making money for themselves.Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dream turn into reality. Colonel Saunders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company(KFC) in the world.To dream is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true.( ) 6. People who could probably realize their dreams.A. find a way to dreamB. dream and hold fast to themC. get the meaning of lifeD. have very good school results( ) 7. Young people should be encouraged to dream because .A. their dreams are naturalB. they are greater than everyone elseC. they have much knowledgeD. their dreams might change the world( ) 8. What does the example of Colonel Saunders show us?A. Setting up a big company is a wonderful ability.B. Developing technology can bring great progress.C. Even older people can make their dreams come true.D. People should be brave enough to dream when they are young.( ) 9. The underlined word “naive” means in Chines.A．逆反的B．幼稚的C．调皮的D．冲动的( ) 10. The best title for the passage is .A. From Dream to RealityB. Good Examples of DreamsC. Achievements in HistoryD. A List of Successful DreamersC(2013广东)In nature, you may see many insects and animals of different colors. Have you ever wondered why?Locusts are super delicious food for birds, but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them. It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than their enemies. The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops(庄稼). When crops are young, locusts look greens. But when autumn comes, locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do.Brown bears, tigers and other animals move quietly through forests. They can’t be seen easily by their enemies. This is because they have colors similar to the trees. For the sane reason, polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white. Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful like flowers. Soil insects are mostly dark-colored and they live under the soil(土壤) in a dark and wet environment. However, insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others. So in order to survive, they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night.Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts? The ink fish in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces danger. As the ink spreads over, its enemies will find themselves suddenly in a dark world. At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away. That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all.( ) 11.It is not easy for birds to catch locusts because _________.A. locusts are good runnersB. locusts can jump very highC. locusts are smarter than birdsD. locusts can change their colors( ) 12. According to the passage, most soil insects ________.A. do not have bright colorsB. change their colors with the soilC. do not live in a dark and wet environmentD. eat colorful insects like butterflies and bees( ) 13.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “survive” in the passage?A. 繁殖B. 产卵C. 觅食D. 生存( ) 14. The ink fish ________ so that its enemies will not see it.A. changes its colorB. makes the water around it blackC. appears only at nightD. hides itself in the sea rocks( ) 15. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Some insects and animals have different skills.B. Some insects and animals are cleverer that we think.C. Some insects and animals uses colors to protect themselves.D. Some insects and animals can get used to the environment easily.五、任务型阅读（每题1分，共10分）（2014江苏宿迁）Why should students play sports? Some people think that students play sports in order to get exercise. Others think it can help students have fun. But that is not enough. If students play sports, they can get more than healthy bodies. Why? Here are three more reasons.Students who play sports do better in school. Some people think that doing exercise will take up students’ study time. But a recent study has shown that students who play sports get better scores in school than those who don’t. Exercise gets students to learn, remember things and concentrate better.Students who play sports develop their teamwork spirits and learn problem-solving skills. When they are working together with others to win games and reach goals, they’re learning how to be successful in practice. And these skills will be useful to them for study or their future work.Playing sports can also improve confidence. Students who play sports feel better about themselves. When they know they can improve and reach their goals by practicing, it builds their confidence. And sports can also help them communicate with others actively and make new friends.Now, how about going out to play sports with your friends every day?Why should students (1) _________ sports?Common reasons Students play sports to (2) _________ exercise or have fun.Playing sports helps students get (4) ________ scores in school. It also makes them learn, (5) ________ things and concentrate better.More (3) ________Students who play sports can learn how to be (6)________ in practice.Students develop teamwork spirits and learn problem-solving (7) ________.Playing sports can (8) _________ confidence.Sports can help students (9) _________ with others and make new friends.Advice Students should (10) _________ out to play sports with friends every day.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.六、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共15分）1. You must (click)on the icon twice.2. Millions of birds (gather) there in winter.3. We also need (relax) ourselves.4. The Great Wall (be) famous for hundreds of years.5. you (listen) to the song Memory at this time last night?6. The girl still feels uncomfortable though she (take) some medicine.7. A musical is a play (fill) with lots of songs.8. After a hard day’s work, she (sit) on the lawn and listened to the music.9. My brother often uses his ipad (search) for information10. People’s Park is a good place (do) exercise in the morning.11. I (meet) him many times before.12. Lily (take) lots of photos yesterday when she was in the park.13. People (build) a new bridge over the river already.14. Listen! Who (ask) the way?.15. you (go) shopping this afternoon?七．根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词（每题1分，共10分）Is France a dream place for a holiday? I think so. And I have been looking forward to (1)t_____around France for many years. Now I will (2) r_____ the dream soon. My family are taking a tour around France. And now we are all busy (3) p_____ for it. I (4) s_____ for some information on the Internet yesterday. There are lots of places of interest around France. And we will visit Provence for three days. You must have (5) a_____ heard a lot about this beautiful place, right? Provence is in South France. It is (6) f_____ for its beautiful sights and lavender (薰衣草). They make the place a (7)h _____ colorful garden. Every spring and summer, the natural (8) b_____ in Provence attracts millions of tourists every year. And every spring and summer,there are art festivals around the area. (9) D_____ the festivals thousands of artists gather there.We will also visit Paris. Paris is not only a (10) t_____ centre in Europe, but also a capital of fashion and art. It is an amazing city!I can’t wait for the trip.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.8B Unit 3单元测试 (B) 卷一、短语翻译（每题1分，共10分）1、梦想2、文字处理3、主机4、看起来像5、就奖励这么多6、在...顶端7、成千上万的8、因...而著名9、为...做准备10、参加二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）( )1. — Is Russia European country?— Yes. But a large part of it is in Asia.A. a; anB. an; anC. a; /D. an; /( )2. — You are doing much better in listening now. How do you practice it?— watching CCTV-NEWS.A. FromB. InC. ForD. By( )3. — Can you tell me who killed the man in the story?— The answer is the end of the story. Read on and find out the answer by yourself.A. inB. onC. atD. along( )4. The wildlife park is so large. Follow your , or you may get lost easily.A. waiterB. guideC. engineerD. farmer( )5. — I’ve clicked on the icon, but nothing has happened.— Well, check your . Maybe you haven’t connected (连接) it to the main unit properly.A. screenB. mouseC. keyboardD. remote control( )6. — What do you think of these left-behind children’s life?— They really lead a(n) life without their parents around them.A. meaningfulB. hardC. excellentD. exciting( )7. I’ve tried every possible way I can think of . But I still feel tired.A. relaxingB. to relaxC. to relaxingD. relax( )8. — What a beautiful view! I like to see the red leaves from the trees.— It is a pity that we forget to bring our camera.A. fellB. fallingC. would fallD. were falling( )9. — Can you see that white building? Further on a nice Sichuan restaurant.— Great. Let’s go there for a nice meal.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are( )10. Friday is called Fulai Day by some of my classmates, because they can have a good rest in the evening after hard work.A. five daysB. five day’sC. five days’D. five-days( )11. — You are really good at repairing computers.— You know I in Lenovo (联想) until I got a new job in our company.A. have workedB. workedC. am workingD. will work( )12. — How is your report?— I half of it already. And I will finish the rest this afternoon.A. am doingB. have doneC. will doD. was doing( )13. — There are five films on show at the cinema today. I can’t decide ______.A. what to pickB. what to pick fromC. which to pick fromD. which to pick( )14. — will I receive the CD I ordered?— In one or two days.A. How longB. How soonC. How manyD. How far( )15. — Do you mind showing me how to start this online tour?— . But I have to prepare for my exam now.A. Not at allB. Yes, pleaseC. I am sorryD. Never mind3、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）(2015江苏无锡) I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop. As we enjoyed our coffee, a man entered and sat down beside us. He called the waiter and ordered, "Two cups of coffee, 1 of them there on the wall." We heard this with great 2 and saw that he was served with one cup of coffee but he paid for two. As soon as he left, the waiter 3 put a piece of paper on the wall saying "A Cup of Coffee". While we were still there, two other men had two cups of coffee but paid for three. 4 , the waiter did the same thing. It seemed that this was usual at this place. However, it was something strange for us. Since we had nothing to do with the 5 , we finished our coffee, paid and left.After a few days, we again had a 6 to go to this coffee shop. While we were enjoying our coffee, a man entered. The way this man was dressed did not match the 7 of this coffee shop. As he seated himself, he looked at the wall and said, "One cup of coffee from the wall." The waiter served coffee to this man with the same 8 . The man had his coffee and left without paying. The waiter took off a piece of paper from the 9 and threw it in the dust bin. Now there was no 10 for us. The great kindness for the people in need shown by the people of this town filled up our eyes with tears.( )1.A. both B. neither C. one D. none( )2.A.joy B. interest C. effort D. fear( )3.A. quickly B. suddenly C. wisely D. properly( )4.A.Instead B. Again C. Indeed D. Anyway( )5.A. shop B. waiter C. matter D. men( )6.A. hurry B. time C. wish D. chance ( )7.A. style B. standard C. furniture D.color( )8.A.respect B. courage C. result D. custom ( )9.A. board B. table C. bill D. wall ( )10.A.choice B. clue C. doubt D. hope四、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）A(2013安徽)many people say that they are working too many hours. They don’t have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1646 hours a year on work. In Japan, however, people work about 2159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don’t pay overtime. Their workers don’t get more pay for more work. Some people think it’s their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don’t work more hours.Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.( )1. A Japanese worker works______ more hours a year than a French one.A. 513B. 1646C. 2159D. 3805( )2. The word “extra” in Paragraph 3 means ______.A. 正常的B. 额外的C. 有用的D. 少量的( )3. People in ______get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.A. FranceB. GermanyC. the United StatesD. Great Britain( )4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. No companies offer vacations to their workers.B. Many people say they have enough time to relax.C. Not all companies pay their workers for more work..D. More than half of workers use all their vacation days.( )5. What can we infer from the passage?A. Many workers have to work long hours.B. Many people have vacations long enough.C. Work hours are the same around the world.D. There are a lot of dull people in the world.B(2015湖北武汉) Donna Ashlock, a 14-year-old girl from California, was very sick. She had a bad heart. “Donna needs a new heart,” her doctor said, “she must have a new heart, or she will die soon.”Felipe Carza, 15, was worried about Donna. Felipe was Donna’s friend. He liked Donna very much. He liked her freckles, and he liked her smile. Felipe didn’t want Donna to die.Felipe talked to his mother about Donna. “I am going to die,” Felipe told his mother, “and I am going to give my heat to Donna.”Felipe’s mother didn’t pay much attention to Felipe. “Felipe is just kidding,” she thought, “Felipe is not going to die. He’s strong and healthy.”But Felipe was not healthy. He had terrible headaches sometimes. “my head hurts,” he often told his friends. Felipe never told his parents about his headaches.One morning Felipe woke up with a sharp pain in his head. He was dizzy (眩晕的), and he couldn’t breathe. His parents rushed Felipe to the hospital. Doctors at the hospital had terrible news for them. “Felipe’ s brain is dead,” the doctors said, “we can’t save him.”The parents were very sad. But they remembered Felipe’s words. “Felipe wanted to give his heart to Donna,” they told the doctors.The doctors did several tests. Then they told the parents, “we can give Felipe’s heart to Donna.”The doctors took out Felipe’s heart and rushed the heart to Donna. Other doctors took out Donna’s heart and put Felipe’s heart in her chest. In a short time the heart began to beat.The operation was a success. Felipe’s heart was beating in Donna’s chest, but Donna didn’t know it. Her parents and doctors didn’t tell her. They waited until she was stronger; then they told her about Felipe. “I feel very sad,” Donna said, “but I am thankful to Felipe.”Three months later the operation Donna went back to school. She has to have regular checkups, and she has to take medicine every day. But she is living a normal life.Felipe’s brother John says, “Every time we see Donna, we think of Felipe. She has Felipe‘s heart in her. That gives us great peace.”( )6. Felipe was worried about Donna because .A. she had frecklesB. she was very sickC. she would have a new heartD. she had a sharp pain in her head( )7. We learn from the passage that .A. Felipe promised Donna to give her his heartB. Donna needed a new heart instead of her ownC. the doctors asked Felipe’s parents to donate his heartD. Felipe never told anyone about his terrible headaches( )8. Donna knew nothing about Felipe’s heart until .A. Felipe’s parents told her the bad newsB. the operation was going to startC. she was well and strong enoughD. she went back to school( )9. It is clear that .A. Felipe’s brother often goes to see Donna in hospitalB. Donna can live a normal life without medicineC. the doctors did several tests during the operationD. the Carza have great peace because of Donna( )10. Which of the following may probably be the best title for the passage?A. The GiftB. The OperationC. The PeaceD. The IllnessC(2015浙江杭州)Teenager Jake Deham was skiing(滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis. His family didn’t know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake.Jake couldn’t find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldn’t work out the right way to go.It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept calm(镇定). At home, Jake watched a lot of programmes about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn’t blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous-15℃ that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programmes always said,“ If you are lost, you should find someone else’ s tracks(足迹) through the snow and follow them.” “I wanted to live my life.” remembers Jake.“So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.” He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of worker who came to save him. He was safe!His mum was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, Jake didn’t even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, thinkof Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life!( )11. Jake’s parents didn’t know that he was missing until .A. they reached the foot of the mountainB. they began to ski down the mountainC. a team of workers found JakeD. Jake lost on of his skis( )12.What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety?A. To go skiing with his family in the USA.B. To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow.C. To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.D. To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.( )13.How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning?A. He followed his parents.B. He followed the workers.C. He followed some ski tracks.D. He followed some light.( )14.What was the correct order in which these events happened?a. Jake made a hole in the snow.b. Jake lost one of his skis.c. Jake finally saw lights.d. He followed some lights.A. d-b-a-cB. a-b-c-dC. b-a-d-cD. c-b-a-d ( )15. Facing the difficulties, Jake Denham was .A. polite and hardworkingB. calm and cleverC. outgoing and helpfulD. warm and friendly五、任务型阅读（每题1分，共10分）（2014江苏徐州）Eric and Chen first met in their Maths class at an American college. Chen was an international student from China. He wanted to learn about American culture and hoped he and Eric would become good friends.At first, Eric seemed friendly. He always greeted Chen warmly before class. Sometimes he offered to study with Chen. He even invited Chen to eat lunch with him. But after the term was over and they were in different classes, Eric seemed more distant. They didn’t see each other very much at college. One day Chen called Eric ,But Eric didn’t seem very interested in talking to him. Chen was hurt by Eric’s change of attitude（态度）.“Eric said we were friends.”Chen said.“I thought friends were friends forever. As a foreigner, he doesn’t understand the way Americans view friendship.Americans use the word “friend” in a very general way . Their friendshipis based on common interests. When the shared activity ends, the friendship may die. Now as Eric and Chen are no longer classmates, their“friendship”has changed.In some cultures friendship means a strong life-long tie between two people—friendship develops slowly, since it is built to last. American society(社会) changes quickly. Studies show one-fifth of American families move every year. American friendship develops quickly, and it may change just as quickly.Learning how Americans view friendship can help non-Americans remove misunderstandings（误解）. It can help them make friends in the American way.。

Unit 3 牛津译林版英语八年级下册(含答案)

8B Unit3 Comic strip --- Grammar【词汇+选词填空+动词填空+知识点（单选）+重点句型翻译】一、根据中文、首字母或英文解释写出单词。

1.The _____________(鼠标) is broken, so I need to get a new one.2.---What are you watching?---The Voice of China. I like such TV _____________(节目).3.Now many people like shopping _____________(在线地).4.Now people can use their mobile phones to send and r_____________ emails.5.I don’t like the TV play. Let’s change the c_____________.6.The children carefully wrote their names at the _____________(底部) of their pictures.7.Japan is an _____________(岛屿) country with an area of over 377,000 square kilometres.8.Most _____________(国际的) companies have grown from small family businesses.9.Shanghai is one of the biggest _____________(贸易) centres in China.10.The Great Wall in China is _____________(世界著名的) ; almost everyone knows it.11.Egypt is one of the richest countries in _____________(非洲).12.China and Korea are both in A_____________ while England and France are in E_____________.13.---Have you ever enjoyed the famous _____________ (戏剧)?---No. It’s a pity.14.I visited many places of interest and ate lots of _____________(当地的) food.15.I didn’t buy the book. I _____________(收到) one as a gift from my uncle.16.Please _____________(挑选) a good book for me.17.If you want to go to another country, a p_____________ in necessary.18.Can you tell me how to download a video from this w_____________?答案：mouse;programmes; online; receive; channel; bottom; island; international;trade;world-famous; Africa;Asia,Europe; play; local; received;pick;passport; website选择词组并用其适当形式填空be famous for, fall through, thousands of, welcome to, in the centre of, write to1.---Where is Tian’anmen Square?---It’s __________________________ Beijing.2.---Is your school very big?---Yes. There are __________________________ students in our school.3.---__________________________ my home. Make yourself at home!---OK. Thank you.4.The English woman __________________________ writing the popular book Harry Potter.5.---Did you see anything usual at 8:35 this morning?---Yes. I saw a small plane __________________ the forest. I’m wondering if anyone was hurt.6.I __________________________ my parents twice since I left home.答案：in the centre of;thousands of;Welcome to; is famous for; falling through;have written to用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1.He seldom uses his computer for _____________(play) games.2.Playing computer games _____________(take) Tom about three hours every day.3.He _____________(chat) with his friend online when his mother got home.4.The housing price in the centre of the city _____________(rise) a lot in the past few months.5.It’s necessary to spend as much time as you can _____________(speak) English in and after class.6.I _____________(not hear) from her yet. So I’m worried about her.7.She _____________(pay) for the hair clip but her daughter didn’t like it.8.If they _____________(not be) careful enough, they may fail in the exam.9.---Who _____________(design) the poster for this celebration?---Mary did.10.---Where is your father?---He _____________(drink) too much and is lying in the sofa now.11.Kunming is in the _____________(south) part of China. The weather there is pleasant all year round.12.The clouds moved across the moon, leaving us in total _____________(dark).13.I think Sweeney Todd is the best _____________(music) in the last 15 years.14.Next year, Lily will go to England to study _____________(far).15.Listening to music is a good way to relax after a _____________(day) work.16.We usually use the computer for _____________(chat) with friends.17.Nanjing is the _____________(big) city in Jiangsu.18.When the bus _____________(fill) with people came, the girl decided to wait for the next bus.19.When I opened the door, I saw a small cat _____________(lie) on the ground.20.In front of the shopping mall _____________(be) a lot of bikes.答案：playing;takes;was chatting; has risen; speaking; haven’t heard; paid; aren’t; designed; has drunk;southern; darkness; musical; further; day’s; chatting; biggest; filled; lying; are二、单项选择。

2020牛津译林版八年级英语下册8BUnit3单元综合测试

2020牛津译林版八年级英语下册8BUnit3单元综合测试Unit 3 Comprehensive Test (2020 Oxford Syllabus)Part I: Listening Comprehension (60 points)Section A: Short Conversations1. M: Have you heard about the new movie theater that just opened downtown?W: Yes, I have. I heard they have really comfortable seats and a huge screen.2. M: Could you pass me the salt, please?W: Sure, here you go.3. M: What did you think of the school trip to the museum?W: I found it quite boring, to be honest. I would have preferred going to the zoo instead.4. M: Did you see the fireworks display last night?W: No, unfortunately I missed it. How was it?5. M: Are you going to Jennifer's birthday party on Saturday?W: Yes, I'm definitely going. I've already bought her a present.Section B: Long ConversationsConversation 1M: Hi, Emma! I was wondering if you could help me with my math homework. I'm having some trouble with these equations.W: Of course, James. Math is my favorite subject. Let's take a look at what you're struggling with.Conversation 2M: Hey, Sophia. I'm planning a surprise party for Julian. Can you keep it a secret?W: Of course, Jake. You know I am excellent at keeping secrets. When is the party?Conversation 3M: Hi, Sarah. I heard you're joining the school volleyball team. Is that true?W: Yes, it is. I've been practicing for weeks and I finally made it onto the team. I'm really excited.Conversation 4M: Dad, can I have some money to buy a new book?W: Well, Peter, I gave you your allowance just last week. What happened to it?Conversation 5M: Hi, Lisa. How did the interview go for the part-time job at the bakery?W: It went really well. They liked me, and I start on Saturday. I'm so happy!Part II: Vocabulary and Grammar (40 points)Section A: Vocabulary1. The Olympic Games take place every _____ years.a) two b) three c) four d) five2. Our school has a strict policy against _____ in class.a) eating b) running c) sleeping d) talking3. Mark is an _____ reader. He spends hours every day with a book in his hand.a) avid b) active c) annoying d) awkward4. We should _____ our resources and try to avoid wasting energy.a) utilize b) conceal c) reduce d) expand5. The teacher gave us a(n) _____ to complete over the weekend.a) test b) assignment c) announcement d) excuseSection B: Grammar6. Sarah _____ her homework when her best friend came over to visit.a) has done b) was doing c) did d) is doing7. Rachel _____ to go jogging every morning before work, but she never has time.a) hopes b) hates c) promises d) tends8. If it _____ tomorrow, I will stay at home and finish my book.a) rains b) will rain c) is raining d) rained9. That's the new house _____ we will be moving to next month.a) which b) when c) why d) where10. _____ you study for the test, you won't pass.a) Unless b) Since c) Although d) AfterPart III: Reading Comprehension (60 points)Section A: Multiple Choice1. What does the word "approximate" mean in the sentence: "The approximate distance from New York to London is 3,470 miles"?a) exact b) close c) far d) unknown2. According to the passage, what does the term "endangered species" refer to?a) plants and animals that are nearing extinctionb) any species found in a specific regionc) species that are commonly found in forestsd) animals that have been successfully reintroduced to their natural habitat3. What is the main purpose of the passage?a) to describe the characteristics of endangered speciesb) to explain the importance of national parksc) to provide tips on how to protect wildlifed) to raise awareness about the issue of deforestation4. What does the word "conservation" mean as used in the passage?a) the limited use or preservation of natural resourcesb) the study of plants and animals in their natural habitatsc) the act of illegally hunting endangered speciesd) the process of extracting natural resources for human use5. The passage suggests that deforestation is a threat to _____.a) natural habitats b) national parks c) endangered species d) all of the aboveSection B: True or FalseRead the following statements and indicate whether they are true or false based on the passage.1. Wildlife conservation requires the cooperation of various organizations and governments.2. National parks and protected areas help to preserve endangered species.3. Deforestation is solely caused by human activities.4. The Amazon Rainforest is an example of a national park.5. The illegal wildlife trade threatens many species with extinction.Part IV: Writing (40 points)Write a passage about your favorite hobby, including the following information:- What is your hobby and how did you become interested in it?- How often do you engage in this hobby and what do you enjoy most about it?- What skills or knowledge have you gained through practicing your hobby?- Have you ever shared your hobby with others? Explain any experiences you have had.(Word count: 372 words)Note: The above passage is an example of the format requested in the given task. The actual content will differ based on the specific topic and content requirement provided.。

牛津译林版八年级英语下册 8B Unit3 组合训练练习(含答案)

8B U3组合训练【完型填空】Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen to music, and we 1 the national flag(国旗) go up. Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was proud and excited ! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too. Can I really do it?Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 2 me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. 3_ for it, I'm sure you'll do well.""Thank you ," I answered, It w as such a great 4 for me ! When I got home, I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 5 .I wanted to make my teacher happy.Monday morning came. I began to feel 6 . When did I last give a talk to so many people, Never! This was my first time. Could I really do it? Maybe I couldn't finish the talk.When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I stood in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn't say anything."Take it easy," I said to 7 . " Don't be nervous. You can do it." Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all looking at me ! I nearly couldn't 8 .I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying , "You can do it! Don't be afraid, just talk !"I took a big 9_. Then I began to talk. It wasn't hard. It was easy. I don't know 10 I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself to everyone what I can do. ( ) 1. A. watch B. see C. notice D. look at( ) 2. A. told B. asked for C. said to D. showed( ) 3. A. Look out B. Come on C. Take care D. Get ready( ) 4. A. chance B. news C. time D. message( ) 5 A. to listen to B. to listen C. listen to D. listen( ) 6. A. excited B. happy C. nervous D. surprised( ) 7. A. me B. my class C. myself D. my parents( ) 8. A. sit down B. cry C. look D. stand up( ) 9. A. breath(呼吸) B. smile C. mouth D. figure（人物）( ) 10. A. when B. how C. why D. whether【阅读理解】(A)Sarah left school at eighteen, went to college and then worked at a computer company. Four years later, she got a new job as a manager in British Airways. This is what she told us about her job:“My office is at Heathrow Airport, but I spend 60% of my time in the air. I teach air-hostesses （空姐）and help them with any problem. I also go to lots of meetings. My hours are usually from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. but sometimes I work from 1 p.m. to 9 p.m. At work, the first thing I do is check plane times on my computer and then I speak with some of the air-hostesses.Sometimes I go on long flights to check how the air-hostesses are doing. That’s my favo urite part of the job, but I like office work, too. Traveling can be hard work. When I get back from a long trip, all I can do is to eat something and then go to bed! I don’t make much money, but I’mhappy with British Airways and want to stay there and co ntinue to travel.”( ) 1. Sarah’s first job was .A. at a collegeB. at a computer companyC. in British AirwaysD. at Heathrow Airport ( ) 2. Sarah does most of her work .A. in meetingsB. in the computer roomC. in the officeD. in airplanes( ) 3. Most days, Sarah starts work at .A. 8 a.m.B. 1 p.m.C. 4 p.m.D. 9 p.m.( ) 4.The first thing Sarah does after a long trip is to .A. go to bedB. have a mealC. go to a meetingD. go to the office ( ) 5. Sarah would like to .A.make more moneyB. stop travelingC. go to college againD. stay in the same job(B)Several days ago, while I got online, my cousin’s QQ head popped out(弹出). We hadn’t seen each other for a few months, so I decided to start a talk with her. My cousin is studying in a college of our city. Her hobby is surfing the Internet. Every time I am on the computer, she is always online, listening to music or decorating her “personal space”. I like visiting her space. It’s creative and modern. I can’t design such a colorful web page as hers.When I read the sentences she sent to me, I noticed that the Chinese characters had been changed, but I could still guess their meanings. I took a strong interest in this type of new characters. Further watching made me realize that they added some common Chinese radicals(部首) to the original characters, making them more vivid（生动）, a little like Japanese. My cousin said this gives new life to the Chinese language and culture.It is true that the Internet has reinvented our language, but I still can’t accept this new change. Some Chinese characters have meanings in the shapes; one shouldn’t superficially（浅薄地）change them by adding an additional radical. So I advised my cousin to change her new idea and use standard characters to communicate. And she willingly accepted my advice.( )6. The author’s cousin was a(n) ________.A. engineerB. teacherC. modelD. student( ) 7. The author would like to visit his co usin’s space _________.A. because he wants to design a web pageB. because the music is well worth listening toC. because it is very creative and modernD. because it is the best one on the Internet ( ) 8. The second paragraph mainly tells us that ________.A. the Internet may have changed the Chinese charactersB. all the Chinese people have learned a lot from the InternetC. the QQ message online is very useful to everyoneD. the writer doesn’t like sending QQ messages( ) 9. The underlined word “reinvented” in the passage means “_________”.A. 摧毁B.改良C. 发现D.生产( ) 10. We can learn from this passage that _________.A. the writer is a teacher in a collegeB. the writer can design a creative webpageC. the Chinese characters have been changed into JapaneseD. the writer thinks people shouldn’t change our languages.【阅读表达】Having good manners is an important part of life. You know that you should never shout in public. But what about when it comes to the online world? When you use social media apps(社交媒体应用)，like WeChat and Sina Weibo, you must also remember to mind your manners.For example, sometimes I need to add a new friend on WeChat. But I haven't met him or her yet in real life. So when I send them a friend request, I explain who I am and how I got their contact information.One of my friends likes to send really long voice messages on WeChat. It is difficult to keep up with all his messages and remember everything. I think this is a bit bad!There are many other things that you shouldn't do on social media. Take a look and remember to do your best to be polite.•Don't share your friends' WeChat contact information with strangers. Ask your friend first before sharing.•Don't add someone new to your group chat without asking the other members. They might not want new people to join the group.•If you use English, don't use all capital letters. IF YOU TYPE LIKE THIS, IT LOOKS LIKE YOU'RE SCREAMING. DON'T DO IT.1. What should you remember to do when you use social media apps?2. Why does the writer think it a bit bad to send really long voice messages on WeChat?3. Are social media apps like WeChat and Sina Weibo important in your life? Why or why not?【书面表达】请根据下列要点提示写一篇短文。

译林牛津英语八年级下_Unit3精选单元测试(含答案)

8B Unit3精选单元测试（含答案）复习内容：8B Unit 3 Online travel 教学课时：3教时课前预复习要求：拼写四会单词，记忆词汇表中的词组。

朗读Comic strip.Reading.Speaking up。

【四会词汇基础训练】根据提示写出正确的单词：1 A large______________(包裹) arrived for you.2 Do you have some friends_________ (在线的) ?3 If you want to change the ______(设置) ,you must_______(重新启动) the computer.4 The traffic was so bad that the main crossing were__________( 控制) by the policemen.5 English and computer are used _____________ (广泛的) in our (每日的；日常的) life.6 The game wants to help you learn English by testing your _______(知识)of English ________(语法) .7 Many people use computers in their ___________(day) lives.8 The headteacher is showing some________________(travel) around our school.9 You won’t get a point if you answer a que stion_____________.(错误地)10 He is a computer engineer and he can write computer (程序)11 Have you bought the new__________(教育的) ___________(只读光盘存储器)called Around the World ion Eight Hours ?12 Have you heard the new book written by Hanhan ________ ( 出版，发行) out?13 After the file is ___________(创建) ,it should be （保存）.14 The building is a _____ (总数，总和) of 200 _______ (foot ) high.15 The (键盘) is used to type in the computer.16 How many c do you study at school?17 You should m_____ the route in (紫色的)so you can find your way back.18 The Game should be s_________ on the ______ ( 火星)19 Each time he_________ (通过) me , He Always g____________ to me politely.20 Thousands of ___________(tour) come to the Great Wall every year.21 We Chinese play a very important________________(角色) in the world now.22 Don’t make too much noise , your father have fallen a_________?23 TV is short for t , and Co. is short _____________.24 This is a coputer game with 15________________(级).25 The new ___________ is very good and it can_________out what you need very fast..(print)26 The teacher was very pleased because he answered all the questions c________27 Look! Do you know the girl on the TV____________________(屏幕)?28 They like to o___________ things online.29 The _________ of the game is Sunshine CD-ROMs Co. And it is _______ in 1988. ( produce)30 Lots of t_________ come to visit the Slender West Lake（瘦西湖）every day.31.I’m sorry I’ll bring yo u the_______________(菜单) in five minutes.32.All the students want to get 100____________(分数).33.There are many field___________on that farm.(mouse)34.The book__________(涉及)the knowledge of geography and history of the world.35.I think the________________(简单) is always the best.36.The rich man lives alone, so he has a f__________ and easy life.37.We didn’t_____________(到达)the bus station until it got dark.38.---How many___________(收音机) did you buy yeasterday? ---Two39.The keyboard has been _____________(连接) to the computer properly.40.If you don’t know the word, you can look it up in an e___________ if you have a computer.【语法知识基础训练】被动语态专项练习1．使用条件1) 没有必要指出动作的发出者是谁2）____________________________ 3) 强调动作2．构成方式一般现在时的被动语态_________________________________一般过去时的被动语态_________________________________一般将来时的被动语态_________________________________现在完成时的被动语态_________________________________情态动词的被动语态___________________________________e.g.①这台机器是去年生产的。

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