语法填空PPT课件
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高中英语语法填空公开课(共25张)ppt课件
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Logic thinking（逻辑推理） Sentence analysis（分析句子结构）
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point 2: Sentence analysis（分析句子结构）
Put what the sentence needs into the blank ♣ What’s the function of the blank in this sentence?
(2) …they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard _th_e_m__s_e_lv_e_s_ as unfit or unable persons.
(3) The little boy pulled __h_i_s__ right hand out of the pocket and studied a number of coins in it.
（无提示词）介词：in, on, to, for…
冠词： a/an, the
连接性副词：however, therefore…
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Logic thinking（逻辑推理）
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est point 1: Logic thinking（逻辑推理）
1.Now I’ll give you some tips on how to make friends with others. One way is beingh_o_n_e_s_t___ because honesty is very important if you want to get along well with those around you.
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6. 冠词－a, an, the
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Logic thinking（逻辑推理） Sentence analysis（分析句子结构）
.
point 2: Sentence analysis（分析句子结构）
Put what the sentence needs into the blank ♣ What’s the function of the blank in this sentence?
(2) …they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard _th_e_m__s_e_lv_e_s_ as unfit or unable persons.
(3) The little boy pulled __h_i_s__ right hand out of the pocket and studied a number of coins in it.
（无提示词）介词：in, on, to, for…
冠词： a/an, the
连接性副词：however, therefore…
.
Logic thinking（逻辑推理）
.
est point 1: Logic thinking（逻辑推理）
1.Now I’ll give you some tips on how to make friends with others. One way is beingh_o_n_e_s_t___ because honesty is very important if you want to get along well with those around you.
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6. 冠词－a, an, the
高考英语语法填空教学课件(共26张PPT)
m毛e)nu,rmaiysefdriend(rloaoiskee).d at me with his eyebrows(眉
Practice 2-非谓语动词
5. …, but he refused __t_o_s_t_o_p_ (stop) until we reached the next stop.
1 动词 +不定式 (refuse to do)
2 动词 + 动名词 (enjoy doing)
3 系动词 + 非谓语动词 (get broken)
4 动词+宾语+不定式/现在分词/过去分词
see sb. doing make sth. done
5 be +形容词+ to do ( be surprised to do )
6. Suddenly, he__fo_u_n_d___ (find) that he had run out of salt.
7. In Logan, three people _w_e_r_e_t_a_k_e_n__ (take) to a hospital, while others were treated at a local clinic.
6 不定式做目的状语( in order) to do
7 现在分词做伴随状语
Seeing …,….
With …done
want sb. to do)
Practice 2-非谓语动词
1. We must also consider the reaction of the person __r_ec_e_i_v_in_g__ (receive) the gift.
my village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I
Practice 2-非谓语动词
5. …, but he refused __t_o_s_t_o_p_ (stop) until we reached the next stop.
1 动词 +不定式 (refuse to do)
2 动词 + 动名词 (enjoy doing)
3 系动词 + 非谓语动词 (get broken)
4 动词+宾语+不定式/现在分词/过去分词
see sb. doing make sth. done
5 be +形容词+ to do ( be surprised to do )
6. Suddenly, he__fo_u_n_d___ (find) that he had run out of salt.
7. In Logan, three people _w_e_r_e_t_a_k_e_n__ (take) to a hospital, while others were treated at a local clinic.
6 不定式做目的状语( in order) to do
7 现在分词做伴随状语
Seeing …,….
With …done
want sb. to do)
Practice 2-非谓语动词
1. We must also consider the reaction of the person __r_ec_e_i_v_in_g__ (receive) the gift.
my village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I
高考英语复习语法填空及改错技巧课件(35张PPT)
both---and---
表转折 but/yet
•表选择or/either---or---/not---but---不是---而是--
•表因果so/for
表对比while
• 一：强调句型It be 被强调部分 that 剩余部分
• 二：非限制性定语从句三特点：1、逗号隔开，
•2、不用that引导，指人用who，指物用which，时间 when，地点where，原因why
固定搭配
•either---or--•neither---nor--•not only---but also--•not—but— •both---and--•one---the other---
•be doing—-when—-正 在做某事突然---
•The reason why（表结 果的句子）—-is that （表原因的句子）—-
•若两个单词、短语或句子（一个主谓关系算一个句 子）之间没有连接词，也没有分号或句号，考虑填 并列连词或从属连词
•判断出缺连词，使用并列连词还是从属连词要看从 句是否缺成分，不缺成分用并列连词，缺成分用从 属连词，缺什么成分补什么成分
•并列连词表递进/顺承and/not only—but also--；
就近一致
•either---or--•neither---nor--•not only---but also--•not—but— •There be—•or
就远一致
•with；together with（连同）； along with （和谁一起）；as well as（也）；like（诸 如）；such as（诸如）；as much as；no less than（和---一样）；rather than（而不 是）；including；besides（除---之外）包 括在内；but；except（除---之外）不包括 在内；in addition to（除---之外）
语法填空解题技巧(共44张PPT)
语法填空解题技巧
• 引言 • 基础知识 • 解题技巧 • 练习和解析 • 总结和回顾
01
引言
目的和背景
语法填空题是英语考试中的常见题型 ，主要考察学生对英语语法的掌握程 度和应用能力。
掌握语法填空解题技巧对于提高学生 的英语成绩和语言应用能力具有重要 意义。
语法填空题的重要性
语法填空题是英语考试中分值较高的题型之一，对于学生的 成绩具有重要影响。
根据句意“公司的治理很成功，他们实现了 目标”，此处应填名词形式，表示“治理”。
2. 答案
governance
4. 考点
名词形式的使用。
05
总结和回顾
回顾解题技巧
掌握常见的语法结
构
熟悉常见的语法结构，如时态、 语态、从句等，有助于快速识别 句子中的语法错误。
理解句子含义
在填空之前，先理解句子的整体 含义，有助于判断所填词汇的词 性、时态等。
连词
连词是用来连接两个句子或从句的 词。例如：and, but, if等。
时态和语态
时态
时态是表示动作发生的时间的语法形 式。常用的时态有现在时、过去时、 将来时等。
语态
语态是表示动作与主语之间的关系。 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者， 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
03
解题技巧
根据上下文确定词性
形容词
形容词是用来描述名词或代词的特 性的词。例如：beautiful, happy, tall等。
副词
副词是用来描述动词、形容词或其他 副词的程度的词。例如：happily, quickly, very等。
介词
介词是用来表示名词或代词与句子 其他部分之间关系的词。例如：in, on, under等。
• 引言 • 基础知识 • 解题技巧 • 练习和解析 • 总结和回顾
01
引言
目的和背景
语法填空题是英语考试中的常见题型 ，主要考察学生对英语语法的掌握程 度和应用能力。
掌握语法填空解题技巧对于提高学生 的英语成绩和语言应用能力具有重要 意义。
语法填空题的重要性
语法填空题是英语考试中分值较高的题型之一，对于学生的 成绩具有重要影响。
根据句意“公司的治理很成功，他们实现了 目标”，此处应填名词形式，表示“治理”。
2. 答案
governance
4. 考点
名词形式的使用。
05
总结和回顾
回顾解题技巧
掌握常见的语法结
构
熟悉常见的语法结构，如时态、 语态、从句等，有助于快速识别 句子中的语法错误。
理解句子含义
在填空之前，先理解句子的整体 含义，有助于判断所填词汇的词 性、时态等。
连词
连词是用来连接两个句子或从句的 词。例如：and, but, if等。
时态和语态
时态
时态是表示动作发生的时间的语法形 式。常用的时态有现在时、过去时、 将来时等。
语态
语态是表示动作与主语之间的关系。 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者， 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
03
解题技巧
根据上下文确定词性
形容词
形容词是用来描述名词或代词的特 性的词。例如：beautiful, happy, tall等。
副词
副词是用来描述动词、形容词或其他 副词的程度的词。例如：happily, quickly, very等。
介词
介词是用来表示名词或代词与句子 其他部分之间关系的词。例如：in, on, under等。
高三英语复习公开课：语法填空 课件(共28张PPT)
2、We should make full use of our time to do _u_s_e_f_u_l__(use) things.
3、I just wanted to give up. I really couldn’t control __m_y_s_e_l_f _(I).
三、提示词为形容词或副词
Jack became very _w_o_r_r_ie_d_ (worry) and he walked around the room several times.
Exercise 1
1、The book __w_a_s__w_r_it_te_n__ (write) by San Mao in 1976.
2、Most Americans enjoy moving from place __to__ place. 3、“I am a gamer.” I said __in___ a low voice.
4、Most of us are more focused __o_n___ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.
5、从句引导词 从句引导词用来引导状语从句、名词性从句和定语 从句。判断空格处填哪一类引导词,首先要看它所引 导的是哪一种从句,然后根据引导词的种类和功能来 确定填哪一个引导词。
1、This is the reason __w_h_y____we must value time.
4、Retirement is obviously a very complex adjustment period and the _e_a_r_li_e_r (early) you start planning for it, the better.
3、I just wanted to give up. I really couldn’t control __m_y_s_e_l_f _(I).
三、提示词为形容词或副词
Jack became very _w_o_r_r_ie_d_ (worry) and he walked around the room several times.
Exercise 1
1、The book __w_a_s__w_r_it_te_n__ (write) by San Mao in 1976.
2、Most Americans enjoy moving from place __to__ place. 3、“I am a gamer.” I said __in___ a low voice.
4、Most of us are more focused __o_n___ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.
5、从句引导词 从句引导词用来引导状语从句、名词性从句和定语 从句。判断空格处填哪一类引导词,首先要看它所引 导的是哪一种从句,然后根据引导词的种类和功能来 确定填哪一个引导词。
1、This is the reason __w_h_y____we must value time.
4、Retirement is obviously a very complex adjustment period and the _e_a_r_li_e_r (early) you start planning for it, the better.
2024年中考英语复习语法填空课件(共44张PPT)
56. 【答案】healthy 句意：喝茶对健康有很多好处。 health名词，翻译为“健康”。分析句子可知，此处表示“健康的”，用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词benefits，所以
用其形容词形式。故填healthy。 57. 【答案】was boiling 句意：当统治者神农在户外的篝火上烧水时，一些茶树的叶子掉到了水里。
（6-7空） 介词：in, on, to, for…
无提示词 冠词： a/an, the
连接性副词：however, therefore…
一、题型特点 1．语篇型语法填Fra bibliotek的出题形式： 在一篇200词左右的语篇中留出10处空白， 部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式， 要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容。
三、如何解语法填空之无提示词
2. 冠词art. (a, an, the)
1.Many people think he is __a___ very funny
boy.
2.Do you know _t_h__e boy singing under the tree?
三、如何解语法填空之无提示词
3.并列连词conj.
1.Electric bikes become popular, __b_u_tthey also
式。故填to relax。
01
时态，语态——主谓一致
（3-4空） 有提示词
动词 非谓语动词：V-ing，V-ed，to do
名词：单复数 所有格 形容词/副词：比较级、最高级
词性转换
试题形式
连词：and, but, or，although, if,unless…
代词：it, they,him, our, themselves…
用其形容词形式。故填healthy。 57. 【答案】was boiling 句意：当统治者神农在户外的篝火上烧水时，一些茶树的叶子掉到了水里。
（6-7空） 介词：in, on, to, for…
无提示词 冠词： a/an, the
连接性副词：however, therefore…
一、题型特点 1．语篇型语法填Fra bibliotek的出题形式： 在一篇200词左右的语篇中留出10处空白， 部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式， 要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容。
三、如何解语法填空之无提示词
2. 冠词art. (a, an, the)
1.Many people think he is __a___ very funny
boy.
2.Do you know _t_h__e boy singing under the tree?
三、如何解语法填空之无提示词
3.并列连词conj.
1.Electric bikes become popular, __b_u_tthey also
式。故填to relax。
01
时态，语态——主谓一致
（3-4空） 有提示词
动词 非谓语动词：V-ing，V-ed，to do
名词：单复数 所有格 形容词/副词：比较级、最高级
词性转换
试题形式
连词：and, but, or，although, if,unless…
代词：it, they,him, our, themselves…
语法填空之连词ppt课件.ppt
advice.
• 9. Mary’s voice was so loud _t_h_a_t_ the students in the back heard her clearly.
• 10. It is _b_e_c_a_u_s_e_ he told a lie that his mother was angry.
连词
并列连词 从属连词
表并列/转折/对比/选择/因果 and/but/while/or/for/so
连词词组 not only…but also, both…and either…or, neither…nor,
名词性从句
主语从句 宾语从句
表语从句
定语从句 状语从句
同位语从句
that, wh-, how, wh-ever, since, as, because, if, although…
• 6. Generally speaking, air will be heavily polluted __w_h_e_r_e_ there are many factories.
• 7. _A_l_t_h_o_u_g_h_ it was very cold, he went on working. • 8. He may fail his test again _u__n_le_s_s_ he follows my
John.
• 4. Our school, _w_h_i_c_h_ is nearly 100 years old, is very famous here.
• 5. This is the mountain village __w_h_e_r_e_ I stayed last year. • This is the mountain village (_w_h_i_c_h_/_th_a_t_) I visited last year.
• 9. Mary’s voice was so loud _t_h_a_t_ the students in the back heard her clearly.
• 10. It is _b_e_c_a_u_s_e_ he told a lie that his mother was angry.
连词
并列连词 从属连词
表并列/转折/对比/选择/因果 and/but/while/or/for/so
连词词组 not only…but also, both…and either…or, neither…nor,
名词性从句
主语从句 宾语从句
表语从句
定语从句 状语从句
同位语从句
that, wh-, how, wh-ever, since, as, because, if, although…
• 6. Generally speaking, air will be heavily polluted __w_h_e_r_e_ there are many factories.
• 7. _A_l_t_h_o_u_g_h_ it was very cold, he went on working. • 8. He may fail his test again _u__n_le_s_s_ he follows my
John.
• 4. Our school, _w_h_i_c_h_ is nearly 100 years old, is very famous here.
• 5. This is the mountain village __w_h_e_r_e_ I stayed last year. • This is the mountain village (_w_h_i_c_h_/_th_a_t_) I visited last year.
全国卷高考英语语法填空(长难句+易错点)课件(共29张PPT)
Juncao, a kind of grass ____ (introduce) from China, has been bringing great benefits to PNG(Papua New Guinea), as it not only helps develop a low-cost mushroom planting industry, but also produces cattle feed and greatly reduces soil erosion in the country. （衡水II）
Juncao, a kind of grass ____ (introduce) from China, has been bringing great benefits to PNG(Papua New Guinea), as it not only helps develop a low-cost mushroom planting industry, but also produces cattle feed and greatly reduces soil erosion in the country. （衡水II语法）
分析主谓（找准谓语动词）
all will affect our health and how long we can expect _________ (live) without chronic disease. 宾从
Juncao, a kind of grass ____ (introduce) from China, has been bringing great benefits to PNG(Papua New Guinea), 主句
并列句，主语是officials,并列谓语是visited和invited， 因此promote是非谓语，固定搭配invite sb. to do sth., 所以此处填to promote.
Juncao, a kind of grass ____ (introduce) from China, has been bringing great benefits to PNG(Papua New Guinea), as it not only helps develop a low-cost mushroom planting industry, but also produces cattle feed and greatly reduces soil erosion in the country. （衡水II语法）
分析主谓（找准谓语动词）
all will affect our health and how long we can expect _________ (live) without chronic disease. 宾从
Juncao, a kind of grass ____ (introduce) from China, has been bringing great benefits to PNG(Papua New Guinea), 主句
并列句，主语是officials,并列谓语是visited和invited， 因此promote是非谓语，固定搭配invite sb. to do sth., 所以此处填to promote.
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__t_o__b_r_in_g_______(br2in.tgo) ydoour work home.
［例3］(2015年新课标I) A study of travelers _c_o_n_d_u_c_t_e_d_(conduct) by the website Trip Advisor names
课堂探究
一、谓语动词题解题技巧
Sample:Ⅰ. Predicate verbs
［例1］(2015,安徽)Just as I got to the school gate, I realized I
__h_a_d__le_f_t__(leav1e).m时y态book in the café.
［例2］(2015年新课标II) This cycle _g_o_e_s__ (go) day after day: The
Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.
3.语态、数 4.语气
Rule1 动词做谓语，注意语气、时态加语态， 还要注意主谓一致。
二、非谓语动词题解题技巧
Sample:Ⅱ. Non - finite verbs ［例1］(2016年新课标I)My ambassador duties will
include_i_n_t_ro__d_u_c_in_g_(introduce) British visitors to the 120-
语法填空
Task 1: Let’s enjoy and practice.
The College Entrance Examination is around the corner! By coincidence, a Chinese traditional festival is also in June.
walls warm up during the day and cool off dur2in.g主th谓e n一ig致ht a/n数d thus
always a timely offset（抵消）for the outside temperatures. ［例3］(2016年新课表Ⅰ) So it was a great honor to be invited
What do you know it is?
Enjoy a video, and answer the following questions:
1. Whose story is it about ?
2. How do people celebrate it ?
3. Why do people celebrate it?
• 3. Why do people celebrate it?
People celebrate it to remember Chu Yuan’s _d__e_v_o_ti_o_n_(devote) to the emperor.
Thinking: 在语法填空中，如果提示词 为动词，通常有哪些考查点？
• 1. Whose story is it about ?
Chu Yuan
• 2. How do people celebrate it ?
To honor the poet’s memory, the village made rice dumplings and _h_e_l_d__(hold) boat races on that same day.
plus pandas at Chengdu an1d.Vo-tihnegrs at a research centre….
［例2］(2016年新课标II) If you find something you love
doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely
backstage at the non-for-profit …. I _w_a_s_a_l_lo_w__e_d(allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre center.
［例4］(模拟题) You might feel as if you__w_e_r_e_(be) in a fairy tale.
1. To honor1t.h谓e语p动oe词t’s memory, the village made rice dumplings and held boat races on that sam2.e非d谓a语y.动词
2. People celebrate it to remember Chu Yuan’s devotion to the empror.
4
11
1
0
1
1
1
7
3
●
22 说 盐饮食 7 明 与人体
健康
2017年 卷2
3
21
1
1
1
1
0
7
3
●
19 说 英国伦 2 明 敦地铁
Grammar Blank-filling ---with given words of verbs
Are there any rules?
Task 3: Let’s practice and explore.
3.动词的词性转换
Conclusion:
• 在做语法填空题中，如果给出的提示词是 动词，主要从 ____三_____方面来考虑：一 是__谓__语__动_词_____，二是_非__谓__语_动__词_，三是 __动__词_词__性__转_换___。
Task 2: Let’s observe.
阅读下表，试比较2016年和2017年高考 英语全国标Ⅰ和标Ⅱ卷语法填空试题考点， 归纳和总结高考语法填空题的特点及考点 分布。
【 语 法 填 空 】 考 点 分 布
考点分 布
命题方 连式 动名形 副 代 冠 介 接 给 纯 词 词 空 短文
空格
语言材料
词 数
文 体
题材
2016课 标1
4
11
0
1
1
1
1
7
3
●
21 记 成都之 0叙 旅
缓解工
2016课 标2
4
12
0
0
1
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
1
1
7
3
●
19 说 作压力 5 明 的方法
低脂低
2017年 卷I
［例3］(2015年新课标I) A study of travelers _c_o_n_d_u_c_t_e_d_(conduct) by the website Trip Advisor names
课堂探究
一、谓语动词题解题技巧
Sample:Ⅰ. Predicate verbs
［例1］(2015,安徽)Just as I got to the school gate, I realized I
__h_a_d__le_f_t__(leav1e).m时y态book in the café.
［例2］(2015年新课标II) This cycle _g_o_e_s__ (go) day after day: The
Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.
3.语态、数 4.语气
Rule1 动词做谓语，注意语气、时态加语态， 还要注意主谓一致。
二、非谓语动词题解题技巧
Sample:Ⅱ. Non - finite verbs ［例1］(2016年新课标I)My ambassador duties will
include_i_n_t_ro__d_u_c_in_g_(introduce) British visitors to the 120-
语法填空
Task 1: Let’s enjoy and practice.
The College Entrance Examination is around the corner! By coincidence, a Chinese traditional festival is also in June.
walls warm up during the day and cool off dur2in.g主th谓e n一ig致ht a/n数d thus
always a timely offset（抵消）for the outside temperatures. ［例3］(2016年新课表Ⅰ) So it was a great honor to be invited
What do you know it is?
Enjoy a video, and answer the following questions:
1. Whose story is it about ?
2. How do people celebrate it ?
3. Why do people celebrate it?
• 3. Why do people celebrate it?
People celebrate it to remember Chu Yuan’s _d__e_v_o_ti_o_n_(devote) to the emperor.
Thinking: 在语法填空中，如果提示词 为动词，通常有哪些考查点？
• 1. Whose story is it about ?
Chu Yuan
• 2. How do people celebrate it ?
To honor the poet’s memory, the village made rice dumplings and _h_e_l_d__(hold) boat races on that same day.
plus pandas at Chengdu an1d.Vo-tihnegrs at a research centre….
［例2］(2016年新课标II) If you find something you love
doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely
backstage at the non-for-profit …. I _w_a_s_a_l_lo_w__e_d(allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre center.
［例4］(模拟题) You might feel as if you__w_e_r_e_(be) in a fairy tale.
1. To honor1t.h谓e语p动oe词t’s memory, the village made rice dumplings and held boat races on that sam2.e非d谓a语y.动词
2. People celebrate it to remember Chu Yuan’s devotion to the empror.
4
11
1
0
1
1
1
7
3
●
22 说 盐饮食 7 明 与人体
健康
2017年 卷2
3
21
1
1
1
1
0
7
3
●
19 说 英国伦 2 明 敦地铁
Grammar Blank-filling ---with given words of verbs
Are there any rules?
Task 3: Let’s practice and explore.
3.动词的词性转换
Conclusion:
• 在做语法填空题中，如果给出的提示词是 动词，主要从 ____三_____方面来考虑：一 是__谓__语__动_词_____，二是_非__谓__语_动__词_，三是 __动__词_词__性__转_换___。
Task 2: Let’s observe.
阅读下表，试比较2016年和2017年高考 英语全国标Ⅰ和标Ⅱ卷语法填空试题考点， 归纳和总结高考语法填空题的特点及考点 分布。
【 语 法 填 空 】 考 点 分 布
考点分 布
命题方 连式 动名形 副 代 冠 介 接 给 纯 词 词 空 短文
空格
语言材料
词 数
文 体
题材
2016课 标1
4
11
0
1
1
1
1
7
3
●
21 记 成都之 0叙 旅
缓解工
2016课 标2
4
12
0
0
1
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
1
1
7
3
●
19 说 作压力 5 明 的方法
低脂低
2017年 卷I