高考英语一轮小专题复习 7-3 Under the sea限时训练
高考英语一轮复习第一部分模块知识Unit3Underthesea限时规范训练新人教版选修7
第一部分选修 7 Unit 3Ⅰ.完形填空(2014江西)“Mum，can I invite my classmate Brett over to stay tomorrow night，please？It's Friday，and we don't have any__1__.Can I，please？”Mum was sitting at the kitchen table.Dad was__2__next to her，resting his head on his arms.Mum could__3__that James wanted so badly to have his friend over.“I'm so sorry，James，”she said.“I'm never allowed to have friends come to the house？Why，Mum？”James asked sadly，almost in__4__.“I know it's__5__for you，”Mum said softly.“But I'm just worried other people might think we're a little…strange.And then they would make fun of you.”“No，they wouldn't，Mum，”James protested.“We're not__6__at all.We're just ordinary people.”Mum sighed heavily.“To tell you the truth，James，my neck has been so painful that it's given me a heavy__7__.And your poor father—he doesn't feel__8__.He really needs a rest.”“I can help，Mum！”James said.“__9__I can make you and Dad feel better，can Brett come over？Please？”“Well…”Mum began.“Great！Thanks，Mum！”James almost shouted.“Just sit there，don't move.”He rushed over to the kitchen drawer and__10__what he needed—two spanners(扳手)．“Hang on，Mum，”he said.“This won't take a second.”After some__11__，James was finished.With a smile of__12__on his face he said，“There！How does that feel？”“Oh，James，”Mum said.“That's much better！How did you do it？”“Easy，”James said__13__.“Dad had tightened your neck bolts(螺栓)too much！I just__14__them slightly！I learned that in robotic science at school.”“What about your father？Can you__15__him？”asked Mum.“I'll t ry，”James replied.He__16__up Dad's hair at the back of his neck，and plugged the electric wire into Dad's head.Then he turned the__17__on.Dad opened his eyes and__18__immediately.“He just let his__19__run too low，that's all，”James said，“Shall I tell Brett t o come over straight after school tomorrow？”“I guess so，”replied Mum.“Your friends will just have to__20__that we are a very unusual family.Thanks，son！”( )1.A.chance B．messageC．homework D．difficulty( )2.A.asleep B．readingC．alone D．standing( )3.A.explain B．seeC．agree D．doubt( )4.A.terror B．tearsC．surprise D．silence( )5.A.fair B．easyC．good D．hard( )6.A.strange B．normalC．popular D．anxious( )7.A.headache B．lossC．task D．day( )8.A.ill B．funnyC．sorry D．well( )9.A.As B．IfC．Since D．Before( )10.A.kept B．controlledC．found D．returned( )11.A.requests B．thoughtsC．repairs D．instructions( )12.A.sympathy B．satisfactionC．bitterness D．politeness( )13.A.embarrassedly B．gratefullyC．impatiently D．proudly( )14.A.adjusted B．collectedC．produced D．covered( )15.A.greet B．accompanyC．help D．ask( )16.A.lifted B．caughtC．gave D．filled( )17.A.television B．powerC．light D．gas( )18.A.grew up B．lay downC．broke down D．sat up( )19.A.food B．temperatureC．battery D．blood( )20.A.prove B．expectC．suspect D．accept【主旨大意】詹姆斯恳求他妈妈让他的朋友Brett周六到他们家玩。
高考英语一轮精选练 Unit 3 Under the sea(含解析)新人教版选修7
Unit 3 Under the sea李仕才一、阅读理解。
Wouldn’t it be wonderful to travel to a foreign country without having to worry about the headache of communicating in a different language?In a recent article from The Wall Street Journal, technology policy expert Alec Ross argued that，within a decade or so, we’ll be able to communicate with one another via small earpieces with builtin microphones. That’s because technological progress is extremely rapid.It’s only a matter of time. Indeed, some parents are so convinced that this technology is imminent that they’re wondering if their kids should even learn a second language.It’s true that an increase in the quantity and accuracy of the data loaded into computers will make them cleverer at translating “No es bueno dormir mucho” as “It’s not good to sleep too much”. Replacing a word with its equivalent(对应词) in the target language is actually the “easy part” of a translator’s job.But even this seems to be a discouraging task for computers.It’s so difficult for computers because translation doesn’t —or shouldn’t—involve simply translating words, sentences or paragraphs. Rather, it’s about translating meaning. And in order to infer meaning from a specific expression, humans have to interpret a mass of information at the same time.Think about all the related clues that go into understanding an expression: volume, gesture, situation, and even your culture. All are likely to convey as much meaning as the words you use.Therefore ，we should be very skeptical of a machine that is unable to interpret the world around us. If people from different cultures can offend each other without realizing it, how can we expect a machine to do better? Unless engineers actually find a way to breathe a soul into a computer, undoubtedly when it comes to conveying and interpreting meaning using a natural language, a machine will never fully take our place.【解题导语】技术专家说随着技术的进步，即时翻译机器将在大约十年内出现在市场上。
高考英语总复习 Unit 3 Under the sea高考题型分组训练 新人教版选修7-新人教版高
Unit 3 Under the sea高考题型分组训练阅读理解板块训练——重细节，练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解ADear readers，Medical related emergencies are on the rise. More seniors are seeking an independent lifestyle and better quality of life. Over 1 in 3 people over the age of 64 will fall this year. Nearly half will not be able to get up without support.Medical expenses can increase when a person is not given timely support. You can prevent a medical catastrophe with our 24hour emergency response system. Our solution is highly recommended by doctors, healthcare professionals, and hospitals.We are offering a FREE Medical Alert System to seniors or their loved ones who call now. For a limited time, there will be no setup fees and the medical monitoring starts at less than a dollar a day. The system is top－ranked and easytouse. The pendant is 100% waterproof and it can travel with you. Our new system can detect falls automatically.Call TollFree 18003600405 and gain peace of mind. There is no longterm contract. Our medical alert professionals can walk you through everything over the phone.The first 100 callers to order will receive：•Free Medical Alert System ($300 Value)•24 Hours a Day/7 Days a Week LIVE Monitoring and Support•Free Waterproof Necklace Pendant or Wristband•No LongT erm Contract•Free ShippingDon't wait until after a fall to give us a call. Take advantage of this special offer now to protect yourself or a loved one.Call Now TollFree 18003600405.Sincerely，Jim NelsonPresident 语篇解读：本文主要是给读者推荐一种老人医疗预警系统。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Under the sea达标巩固练(含解析)新人教版选修7
Unit 3 Under the sea李仕才***阅读理解。
You use her as a shoulder to cry on. She texts you back with casual jokes. But she, Xiaoice, is only a virtual chatbot(虚拟聊天机器人).Xiaoice, Microsoft’s latest artificial intelligence robot, was briefly released in 2014, and returned to WeChat in 2015, where she became a big hit. Millions of young Chinese now exchange messages with her daily, the New York Times reported. On WeChat, Xiaoice is an official account. After following it, users can start text-based conversations with Xiaoice.“Her incredible learning ability was why people loved to talk with Xiaoice, ” Liu Jinchang, a researcher at High-tech Research and Development Center under the Ministry of Science and Technology, told China Daily. Apart from her ability to identify photos and send emojis(表情符号)in conversations, Xiaoice gains 45 percent of her knowledge from interacting with users, China Daily reported.Chatbot programs first appeared in the mid-1960s in the US. Driven by top tech companies, they are becoming s marter and more common. For instance, IBM’s latest artificial intelligence program served as an academic consultant at Australia’s Deakin University, answering students’ questions about course schedules and financial aid. Apple’s Siri and Amazon’s Alexa ha ve been used as voice assistants who can read news, play music and even make jokes for their users.These programs are expected to move beyond smartphones, into televisions, cars and living rooms, the New York Times pointed out. However, it may take decades before scientists develop a “Samantha”, the advanced chatbot seen in the fiction film Her. In the film, Samantha has a romantic relationship with her user played by US actor Joaquin Phoenix. Many viewers were enthusiastic about this fantasy of virtual soul mates.【文章大意】本文讲述的是人工智能程序的发展情况, 列举了微信上的聊天程序大受欢迎, IBM的人工智能程序能成为顾问, 但是目前这种程序主要应用在智能手机上, 人们期待它将来可以在手机以外的地方使用。
高考英语一轮复习Unit3Underthesea高考试卷分块专练新人教版选修7
Unit 3 Under the sea高考试卷分块专练阅读理解提速练篇阅读＋1篇七选五，限时35分钟Ⅰ.阅读理解AInside the Rain RoomThe Rain Room has arrived and local art lovers are taking notice. Is it worththe wait? Yes, I assure you it is. Once inside, visitors find a long, dark room with a high ceiling. A single bright light shines through heavy rain falling around visitors. The mist. The damp air. The noise. It feels like a mighty storm is pouring down. But the storm is inside. And visitors aren't getting wet. Instead, visitors wander in awe, admiring the rain and the artists who created it. The Rain Room was created to highlight the connection between humans, natureand technology. With a tracking system that senses movement and stops the rain wherever visitors move, it does just that. Light and sound produce an experience that feels both natural and foreign. The exhibit is moving on to Atlanta next month.I urge you to visit before then. It's time to experience the Rain Room for yourself!Wel####e to the Rain Room ·TheRainRoomfeaturesfallingwater. Pleasebeawareyoumaygetslightlywet.However, visitorswearingraincoatswillbeturnedaway.·Thisexhibitfeaturesadvancedtechnology. Toensureitseffectiveness,pleaseavoidwearingdarkorreflectiveclothing.·Visitorsarewel####etotakephotographsoftheexhibit.·Childrenmustbeac####paniedbyanadult.·Fortheconvenienceofallguests, visitsarelimitedto 10 minutes.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。
高考英语一轮复习 课时作业(三十三) Unit 3 Under the sea 新人教版选修7
课时作业(三十三) [选修7 Unit 3 Under the sea](限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．They urged that the library________open during the vacation.A．was kept B．would be keptC．is kept D．be kept2．Recent years have________the rapid development of the Internet and its influence on society and people.A．watched B．observedC．witnessed D．realized3．The event has not only increased public________of world hunger，but raiseda lot of money for the poor children.A．direction B．contributionC．awareness D．loneliness4．Why don't you bring________to his attention that you are too ill to work on?A．that B．it C．his D．him5．The local government provided ________ for the homeless soon after theflood.A．possessions B．accommodationsC．souvenirs D．groceries6．The last decade of the 21st century ________the rapid, steady developmentof China in various fields.A. witnessedB. was witnessedC. is witnessedD. had witnessed7．________ on his past mistakes, Ted realized that he had stayed around the wrong people.A. To reflectB. ReflectingC. Reflected D．Being reflected8．When I________in the kitchen，nothing made me feel better than preparingthe eggs and serving them just the way the customers wanted.A．helped out B．figured outC．worked out D．found out9．________ of the urgency of the current situation makes him want to learn more.A．Being aware B．AwareC．To be aware D．Be aware10．The frequent robbers' attacks near the banks were so often that it________ the local police to take immediate action to fight against the criminals.A．called B．charged C．urged D．impressed11．________ unemployment and crime are high，it can be assumed that thelatter is due to the former.A．Before B．Where C．Unless D．Until12．You have no idea how she finished the relay race________her foot wounded so much.A．for B．when C．with D．while13．After trying many times，they had to ________ the hope of saving the seriously wounded elephant.A．abandon B．releaseC．discourage D．resign14．Tom doesn't really work here.He ________ until his brother recovers and comes to work again.A．just helps out B．was just helped outC．is just helping out D．will just help out15．Research ________ out supports my idea that our company should take action in no time.A．to carry B．carryingC．being carried D．having carriedⅡ.完形填空There's always been a debate on whether human beings are born good orbad.Depending on how you view the world，you can think of all the crimes and injustice and conclude that we're bad，so we need a system of laws to keep us in check.However，there are also a lot of stories of good deeds.I think we're all born good.Today，I took a trip to South Bend to attend my friends' wedding reception.I had__16__the night before at the forecast and it said we were going to get about 3 inches of snow，so I thought，“That's not so__17__．” I set out on my journey and it was completely clear until I__18__to get towards Niles，M1…I was__19__with this ominous(不祥的) cloud. I thought to myself，“Hmm，this can't be a good__20__．” Soon enough，the highway became a snowpacke d wall of white.I should have remembered that such severe changes in__21__are common in this part of America.I then tried to get to the populous area of South Bend andgot__22__in the snow，__23__to turn left onto a street. I__24__for 20 minutes to dig myself out with only a scraper(刮刀)．It wasn't a very__25__street，so I didn't see many people.Just as I was starting to give up，a few people stopped by my car and then helped push me out of the snow bank.It was one person at first，and then a few others.Then，on the way to my destination，another lady got stuck.__26__，I got out and was__27__to offer the same help that I had received.At least five others joined me in my__28__to get her car unstuck.It is kind of storm that makes roads undrivable.South Bend__29__up getting over 3 feet of snow.In these__30__of kindness though，I was once again__31__of my belief that all people are born good.These people(后续内容，请见下页。
(全国通用)近年高考英语一轮复习提分单元加餐练第七辑Unit3Underthesea新人教版选修7
（全国通用）2019版高考英语一轮复习提分单元加餐练第七辑Unit 3 Under the sea 新人教版选修7编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（（全国通用）2019版高考英语一轮复习提分单元加餐练第七辑Unit 3 Under the sea 新人教版选修7）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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Unit 3 Under the sea单元加餐练Ⅰ.完形填空The dolphin (海豚) swam in her tiny tank。
It was early evening and the park was __1__ 。
She was alone again。
Earlier that day， she had performed her __2__ for the visitors； and though their cheers pleased her， they did not __3__ the anxiety of forced separation she experienced daily, __4__ her family。
Later that afternoon, her keepers had conducted their usual set of __5__ on her to make sure she'd be ready for the next day's show。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Under the sea单元检测卷 新人教版选修7
Unit 3 Under the seaⅠ.阅读理解Every day, all across the nation, as many as one in four children refuses to go to school. The reasons are various. “School Refusal”, formerly known as “School Phobia”, is an actual anxiety based disorder. Many children are vague about their complaints and unable to be sure what is making them anxious, so it is sometimes regarded as typical childhood will fullness. However, the effects of constant school refusal can be far reaching for your child’s education.So, where’s the line between what’s normal and what’s not？“You need to look at whether it is affecting the child or family’s normal life,”explains Christopher Kearney, Ph.D. In other words, if a child’s grades are suffering from frequent absences or a parent’s job is disturbed, it is time to look closely at the issue. Parents should listen carefully to children who say they can’t go to school because of “untestable things” such as stomachaches or headaches. While these complaints alone don’t necessarily indicate school refusal, there may be deeper problems if combined with general complaints about school, talks of threats at school and so on.There are different kinds of behavior in school refusal. Some children are influenced by their friends who skip school to hang out with their friends, showing a sense of rebellion(叛逆). Some children cling to their mothers, screaming at the thought of having to enter the school building.However, that doesn’t mean that getting a child back into the classroom is impossible. According to Maryann Roth, a school psychologist and guidance counselor(顾问), parents should attempt to make the child get back to school, no matter how hard it is. Working closely with school officials and possibly a specialist to create a plan is a necessary step.1.The underlined word “vague” (Paragraph 1) is closest in meaning to______.A. irregularB. unclearC. curiousD. unusual2.According to Paragraph 2, the real reason of “School Refusal” may be that the children____.A. are suffering from illnessB. are afraid of endless testsC. want to stay with their parentsD. feel bored and unsafe at school3.When facing “School Refusal” of their children, parents should_______.A. take the problem seriously if their daily life is disturbedB. discuss the seriousness of the problem with their childrenC. take their children to see the doctor immediatelyD. keep their children away from their rebellious friends4.In the passage the writer intends to explain the phenomenon of“School Refusal” and.A.to whom the kids should turnB.how to treat itC.who is to blameD.where is the way outMan is a land animal, but he is also closely tied to the sea. Throughout history the sea has served the needs of man. The sea has provided man with food and a convenient way to travel to many parts of the world. Today, nearly two-thirds of the world’s population lives within 80 kilometers of the sea coast.In the modern technological world, the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive. Resources on land are beginning to be used up. The sea, however, still can be expected to supply many of man’s needs.The list of r iches of the sea yet to be developed by man’s technology is impressive. Oil and gas explorations have been carried out for nearly 30 years. Valuable amounts of minerals existing on the ocean floor are ready to be developed.Fish farming promises to be a good way to produce large quantities of food. The culture of fish and shellfish is an ancient skill practiced in the past mainly by eastern people.Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new sources of energy. Experts believe that the warm temperature of the ocean can be used in a way similar to the steam in a steamship. Ocean and waves offer possible use as a source of energy.Technology is enabling man to explore even more deeply under the sea. The development of strong, new materials has made this possible.The technology to harvest the sea continues to improve. Experts believe that by the year 2020 the problems that prevent us from exploiting fully the food, minerals, and energy sources of the sea will be largely solved.5.Which of the following are the types of resources that sea offer man?A.fish, shellfish and oil.B.food, gas and oil.C.warm temperature and ocean currents.D.food, energy sources and minerals.6.How can the warm temperature of the ocean be used as a possible source of energy?A.It can be used as a huge air-conditioner to warm the ship.B.It can work in a way similar to the steam in a steamboat.C.The heat of the warm ocean can be transported to factories.D.The heat of the warm ocean can be stored and delivered.7.We can conclude from this passage that .A.the sea resources have largely been used upB.the sea in the broad sense, has not yet been developedC.the problems stopping us from developing the sea have been solvedD.modern technology is good enough to exploit all the sea resources8.The best title for this passage is .A.Harvesting the sea with technologyB.Supplying Sea FoodC.Technology for Developing the SeaD.Man and the SeaⅢ.语法填空A young man and an old man were waiting for a bus. 1 sat next to each other. “What’s that in your bag?” asked the young man, pointing to a big bag besidethe old man.“Gold. There was nothing but gold,” answered the old man. The young man could not believe his own ears and was 2 great surprise. Then he began to think about 3 to get the mon ey. The old man was very tired and it seemed that he could hardly keep his eyes open. After a while the ol d man 4 （lie） down onthe chair and fell asleep.The young man took 5 big bag gently and quietly. But when he was just aboutto run away, he found a corner of his fur coat was under the old man’s body. Several times he tried to pull it out, 6 in vain. At last he took off his coat, 7 （think） that the gold in the bag must cost far more than his fur coat.Worried but 8 （delight）, the young man ran out of the station as quicklyas his legs could carry him, until he reached a place 9 he thought the old man coul dn’t find him. He stopped and quickly opened the bag but he just found a great many of small stones in it. Then he ran back to the station 10（hurry） only to findthat the old man was gone.Ⅲ.短文改错Dear Sir ,Thank you for invite me to the summer English courses in your school.As for my choice among the two courses, I prefer the four week course because of it will allowme more time to do traveling and make a little new friends. Of all the subject I m learning at school, I like English best. I had been learning English for eleven years but my speaking English is poor.So I really hope to take this chance to improve them. If possible, I d like to stay with a family for a couple of days in orderthat I can know some customs in England, which I m particularly interested. I believe I would have a good time this summer.Yourstruly,Li Hua答案：Ⅰ.阅读理解A语篇导读：文章介绍了有关“学校恐惧症”的症状、起因以及解决方法等。
2021高考英语一轮温习练习题Unit3Underthesea（含解析）新人教版选修7
Under the sea李仕才一、阅读理解When I was in the sixth grade, I became a big K-pop (Korean pop) fan. Almost half the students at my middle school were Korean and almost all of them listened to Korean music, especially K-pop. I had never been interested in it. It sounded too strange to me, but all changed in the sixth grade when the huge hit Gee came out. All my friends were singing the chorus and imitating the dance. Gee fever sucked me into K-pop. It became my life. I listened to K-pop non-stop and filled my iPod with it. In a month, I had memorized the names of countless members of boy and girl bands and stuck pictures of my singer ＂boyfriends＂on my walls. I would ditch my weekend art and math classes and go to concerts with my friends. This would always result in my mom shouting that I was wasting my life. My mom thought K-pop was trash and wanted me to like classical music as she did. But classical music made me sleepy.Every day during middle school I went to a K-pop gossip and news site called allkpop. On this site I learned that I could audition(试音) to become a singer in aK-pop band. The shining clothes, thousands of screaming fans and hearing them chant my name seemed much more exciting than being a middle school student. Becoming a K-pop star was all I wanted.I started watching the audition videos of current stars and reading blog posts from people who had auditioned. They explained much about the audition. This made me want to audition even more. After watching those videos, I saw that most ofthe current stars weren’t that amaz ing in their auditions and that each singer had improved so much through training. I had never had vocal lessons(声乐课) and didn’t think of myself as a good singer. ＂But if they could do it, I could do that too,＂I thought.1.What caused the author to fall in love with K-pop?A. Her Korean origin.B.A new style of dance.C. Her friends’ influence.D. The popularity of Gee.2.The underlined word ＂ditch＂ in Paragraph 1 probably means ＂________＂.A. forgetB. attendC. ignoreD. hate3.What do we know about the author’s mother?A. She has no interest in music.B. She has a low opinion of K-pop.C. She doesn’t care about her daughter.D. She prefers K-pop to classical music.4.After visiting allkpop, the author ________.A. dreamed of becoming a pop singerB. called the manager of the news siteC. contacted people who had auditionedD. knew she would never become a singer【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
高三英语一轮复习Unit3Underthesea练习新人教版选修7
Unit 3 Under the sea阅读理解·组块专练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·秦皇岛市高三质检)Shark KeeperGet close and very personal with the Aquarium's largest exhibit and its biggest predators (捕食性动物) with the new Shark Keeper program! After each participant prepares to fe ed the sharks and other fishes in the 120,000gallon Lost City of Atlantis Exhibit, they will then get the onceinalifetime chance to feed our sand tiger sharks! Participants will also e xperience a tour of other behindthescenes animalcare work areas and take home a reallife shark tooth.Program Outline：★Greeting from the educator★Educational program: misunderstandings about sharks,biology, pictures, shark tooth comparisons, animal overviews, what to expect during the experience.★Behindthescenes food preparation★Brief overviews of safety and polic ies★FeedingSchedule：Mondays, Thursdays and SaturdaysSession: 3：40 pmLength: 60 minutesRequirements: All participants must be 16 and over.Price: $50, plus admission (Members: $45). Space is currently limited to three participants per scheduled session.How to Book：Phone: 631 208 9200Online: When purchasing your admission ticket, please select the Shark Keeper addon under the Aquatic Adventures section of the shopping cart.Guests with Special Needs：Long Island Aquarium & Exhibition Center makes every effort to accommodate guests withspecial needs. Please be aware that to participate in this program, guests must be able to navigate the animal habitat spaces with minimum assistance, and must be able to understand and take direction in English from staff members. To ensure the best experience, please contact the call center at 631 208 9200 to discuss your individual needs.Cancellations (取消)：There is a 72hour cancellation policy. Any cancellation made within 72 hours will not be refunded. Noshows will not be refunded or rescheduled. Guests arriving late (after the required program checkin time) will not be permitted to participate in t he program and will not be refunded or rescheduled. We encourage guests to arrive at the Aquarium with plenty of time to park, enter, and check into the program. Adventurers should report to the main entrance at least ten minutes ahead. The sessions will begin quickly at the scheduled time. Please plan accordingly.语篇解读：本文主要介绍了如何参与一项喂养鲨鱼的活动。
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2015高考英语一轮小专题复习 7-3 Under the sea限时训练Ⅰ. 短语填空let go; be terrified of; aware of; in between; help sb. out; upside down; sort out; draw close；in the meantime; hold up1. He was obviously in some kind of trouble, but I didn't know how I could________.2. She told me to ________ the papers that could be thrown away.3. The building work has been ________by the bad weather.4. Christmas is________. Mother is busy preparing gifts for her children.5. I like skiing and ________， I know it is very dangerous.6. When she came back home, she found her house had been turned ________by the burglars.7. It's time someone made him ________ the effects of his actions.8. When the girl________her father's hand, she fell down.9. We have two lessons this morning, put there's some free time________.10. I________ flying. I'd rather go by sea.答案：1. help him out' 2. sort out' 3. held up' 4. drawing close' 5. in the meantime '6. upside down' 7. aware of' 8. let go' 9. in between'10. am terrified of Ⅱ.单句语法填空1. These art works bear witness________ the creativeness of the Chinese people.答案：to解析：句意：这些艺术作品是中国人民创造性的见证。
bear witness to证明，见证。
2. Generally speaking, how much you're paid ________(reflect) how important you are to the company you are working for.答案：reflects解析：考查动词词义。
句意：一般而言，你的薪水多少反映了你在你工作的公司里的重要性。
how much you're paid作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。
3．He was quite aware ________ how dangerous the whole situation was, but he had no choice but to take a risk.答案：of解析：be aware of“意识到，清楚”，符合题意。
4．They urged that the library________ ________(keep) open during the vacation.答案：be kept解析：考查urge的用法。
句意：他们极力主张在放假期间图书馆应当开放。
urge后跟的从句中的谓语用虚拟语气“(should＋)动词原形”，keep和其逻辑主语the library在逻辑上是动宾关系，构成“keep the library open”结构，故用被动形式。
5．They abandon themselves ________drinking although they are drivers, which is very dangerous both to them and the passengers.答案：to解析：句意：虽然他们是司机，但他们还是沉溺于饮酒，此举无论是对于他们还是对乘客们而言，都很危险。
abandon oneself to“沉溺于”，符合句意。
6. ________ ________(educate) in a famous university is what most students wish for.答案：Being educated解析：考查非谓语动词的用法。
该结构的逻辑主语是下文中的“most students”，所以应用被动形式，由句子结构分析，空格部分在句子中作主语，故只能填being educated。
7．When I________ ________(help) in the kitchen, nothing made me feel better than preparing the eggs and serving them just the way the customers wanted.答案：helped out解析：句意：我在厨房里帮忙的时候，没有什么比能够完全按照顾客希望的方式做好鸡蛋并给他们端上更让我感到高兴的了。
help out帮忙，协助。
8．The likely reactions of the market would need to be________ ________(reflect) before we acted.答案：reflected on解析：考查动词短语辨析。
句意：在我们采取行动之前，我们有必要考虑一下市场可能的反应。
reflect on“思考，考虑”，符合语境。
9. With a great weight ________(take) off her mind, she passed all the tests successfully.答案：taken解析：句意：由于放下了思想包袱，她成功地通过了所有考试。
分析句子结构可知，take 和a great weight 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用“with＋宾语＋过去分词”结构。
10. —Look, the absentminded student is holding the book ________ ________(颠倒)．—He is much too careless.答案：upside down解析：考查短语意义。
句意：“瞧，那个心不在焉的学生把书拿颠倒了。
”“他太粗心了。
”upside down “上下颠倒”，与句意相符。
[实战能力·提升]Ⅲ.完形填空[2013·江西高考]Diane Ray was completely selfcentred and very spoilt. Her parents gave her__1__ she wanted, knowing that she would throw a temper tantrum(耍小孩脾气) if they did not. She would scream and kick and__2__ on the floor drumming her heels. Her parents always __3__.That was why she was alone on the___4__， wearing an expensive swimsuit. It had taken a massive tantrum to__5__ her parents to buy it. They were back at the beachhouse，___6__ from the tantrum she had thrown when they told her that it was too dangerous to go diving __7__. “Dangerous？” she had said. “You just don't want me to have __8__. I'm going and if you try to stop me, I'll scream.”“What are you doing？” a voice asked. Diane jumped. She did n ot know that the man was there__9__ he spoke.“I'm going diving，” she answered.“You shouldn't swim today，” the man__10__. “There is a storm coming up.”“You should mind your own__11__！” Diane replied and walked into the gentle waves.“If you go out there you'll be__12__，” the man called after her. She did not bother to reply.Diane slipped into the water and dived___13__until white caps began rolling in and it became harder to__14__ against the current (水流). Saltwater hit against her face, making it __15__ to breathe. Oh，why had she not listened to advice?Panicking，she began to___16__. Then，just as it seemed as if she would slip beneath the surface, she heard a__17__voice. “Hold on! I'm coming.” With__18__， she saw the old man rowing an ancien tlooking boat towards her. “I hope you've learned a lesson. You put us both in__19__，” he shouted angrily, as he dragged her over the side of the___20__. Gratefully, Diane thanked him and ran towards the beachhouse.1. A. either B. neitherC. nothingD. everything2. A. jump B. lieC. spinD. sleep3. A. set out B. set inC. gave inD. gave out4. A. beach B. bedC. floorD. ship5. A. allow B. warnC. getD. prefer6. A. changing B. recoveringC. appearingD. traveling7. A. alone B. awayC. againD. aside8. A. time B. moneyC. foodD. fun9. A. when B. untilC. afterD. once10. A. decided B. intendedC. advisedD. repeated11. A. business B. swimsuitC. friendsD. parents12. A. angry B. sorryC. confusedD. excited13. A. nervously B. sadlyC. shylyD. happily14. A. rise B. swimC. stopD. row15. A. difficult B. easyC. comfortableD. suitable16. A. speak B. singC. sniffD. scream17. A. calm B. frighteningC. beautifulD. disgusting18. A. regret B. reliefC. interestD. ease19. A. power B. safetyC. dangerD. thought20. A. house B. waveC. beachD. boat[文章大意] 本文是记叙文，题材是家庭、朋友和周围的人。