冬奥会和冰雪体育娱乐项目英语词汇
冬天的英语运动项目和冰雪娱乐
冬天的英语运动项目和冰雪娱乐Winter Sports and Snow Entertainment in English冬天的英语运动项目和冰雪娱乐Introduction:Winter is a season that offers plenty of opportunities for sports and entertainment. From skiing down snowy slopes to ice-skating on frozen lakes, there are numerous exciting activities to indulge in during the winter months. In this article, we will explore some popular winter sports and snow entertainment options that can be enjoyed while practicing your English language skills.Winter Sports:1. Skiing:Skiing is a thrilling winter sport loved by many. It involves sliding down snow-covered slopes using specially designed skis and poles. Skiing is not only an exhilarating adventure but also a fantastic way to enjoy nature and stay active during the winter season. Learning skiing terms in English can enhance your experience on the slopes.Beginner vocabulary: slope, ski boots, ski poles, ski lift, snowplow, parallel turn.2. Snowboarding:Similar to skiing, snowboarding involves sliding down slopes, but with a single wide board attached to your feet. Snowboarding requires balance andcontrol, making it an exciting challenge for those seeking an adrenaline rush. Explore English terms related to snowboarding to communicate with other snowboarding enthusiasts.Beginner vocabulary: snowboard, bindings, toe edge, heel edge, halfpipe, ollie.3. Ice Hockey:Ice hockey is a fast-paced team sport played on an ice rink. Players wear skates and use sticks to shoot a puck into the opposing team's goal. Ice hockey is not only an engaging sport but also an excellent way to improve communication skills through coordination and teamwork. Learning ice hockey terms in English can help you follow the action-packed games.Beginner vocabulary: goal, puck, stickhandling, slapshot, faceoff, power play.4. Ice Skating:Ice skating is a graceful winter activity enjoyed by people of all ages. It involves gliding on ice using ice skates and performing various maneuvers. Ice skating can be practiced for leisure or as a competitive sport. Mastering ice skating terms in English can help you describe your moves on the ice.Beginner vocabulary: blades, figure skating, triple jump, spin, toe loop, axel.Snow Entertainment:1. Snowball Fight:A snowball fight is a playful winter activity enjoyed by friends and family. Participants throw snowballs at each other, aiming for fun and laughter. Engaging in a snowball fight can be an entertaining way to practice English conversation skills while enjoying the winter wonderland.2. Building Snowmen:Building snowmen is a classic winter tradition loved by many. It involves rolling snowballs, stacking them on top of each other to create a snowman, and adding accessories like a carrot nose and coal eyes. Practicing English vocabulary related to snowman building can be both educational and enjoyable.3. Snowshoeing:Snowshoeing is a popular winter activity that allows you to explore snowy landscapes on foot. Specialized shoes with large soles, called snowshoes, distribute your weight on the snow's surface, making it easier to walk. While enjoying the serene beauty of snowy trails, you can also improve your English speaking skills.4. Tobogganing:Tobogganing is a thrilling winter sport that involves sliding down snowy slopes using a sled called a toboggan. This adrenaline-pumping activity can be enjoyed with friends and family while experiencing the joy of winter. Practicing English expressions related to tobogganing can add excitement to your winter adventures.Conclusion:Winter brings forth a plethora of sports and entertainment options for both thrill-seekers and those looking for leisurely activities. Engaging in winter sports such as skiing, snowboarding, ice hockey, and ice skating allows you to embrace the natural beauty of winter while honing your English language skills. Additionally, snow entertainment activities like snowball fights, building snowmen, snowshoeing, and tobogganing provide opportunities for fun-filled language practice. So, make the most of winter's offerings and enjoy the wonders of the season while immersing yourself in English language activities.。
(完整版)冬奥会和冰雪体育娱乐项目英语词汇
冰雪项目 ice and snow sportsBeijing is planning to list ice and snow sports as a compulsory course for pr imary and middle school students, announced by municipal authorities at t he 2016 International Winter Sports (Beijing) Exposition on Thursday.The authority is hoping the students can do at least one type of winter spo rt in the future. 体育局领导表示，未来要让每个孩子掌握至少一项冬季运动技能。
今年以来，冰雪运动项目（ice and snow sports）在北京受到了空前的关注和扶持。
目前北京市已经有20处室内冰场（indoor ice rinks）和20片季节性的室外冰场（outdoor ice rinks），到2022年，全市将新建标准室内冰场16座，室外冰场50座。
根据北京市冰雪产业的发展布局，雪场（ski resorts）将主要分布在郊区，城六区将主要新建冰场。
学校的课程一般分为必修课（compulsory course）和选修课（optional course）。
北京市计划将冰雪运动列入必修课内容意味着未来全体北京中小学生必须修习一项冰雪运动并且掌握该技能。
对于像冰球（hockey）等修习成本较高的冰雪项目，政府将提供资金支持。
滑冰英语词汇短跑道速度滑冰:Short Track Speed Skating装备:手套Gloves头盔Helmet护颈Neck Protection连身服Racing Suit护腿板Shin Protection冰鞋Boots冰刀Blades花样滑冰:单人滑Single Skating双人滑Pair Skating冰舞Ice Dance速度滑冰:Speed Skating冰上项目5个大项：速度滑冰Speed skating【Speed skating】is a competitive form of ice skating in which the competitors race each other in travelling a certain distance on skates. Types of speed skating are long track speed skating, short track speed skating, and marathon speed skating. In the Olympic Games, long-track speed skating is usually referred to as just "speed skating", whileshort-track speed skating is known as "short track". The ISU, the governing body of both ice sports, refers to long track as "speed skating" and short track as "short track skating".短道速滑Short Track【Short track】speed skating is only about 100 years old and a product of North America. Speed skating, however, dates back to 13th century Holland.Short track speed skating originated in Canada and the United States in 1905 with the first known competition having taken place in 1909. Bythe 1920s and 30s, the sport was gaining popularity in Great Britain, Japan, France, Belgium and Australia.While short track speed skating became part of the International Skating Union (ISU) in 1967, it wasn't until 1976 that official ISU competitions began.花样滑冰Figure Skating【Figure skating】is a sport and activity in which individuals, duos, or groups perform on figure skates on ice. It was the first winter sport included in the Olympics, in 1908. The four Olympic disciplines are men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating, and ice dancing. Non-Olympic disciplines include synchronized skating and four skating. From intermediate through senior-level competition, skaters generally perform two programs (short and long) which, depending on the discipline, may include spins, jumps, moves in the field, lifts, throw jumps, death spirals, and other elements or moves.冰球Ice Hockey【Ice hockey】is a contact team sport played on ice, usually in a rink, in which two teams of skaters use their sticks to shoot a vulcanized rubber puck into their opponent's net to score points. Ice hockey teams usually consist of four lines of three forwards, three pairs of defensemen, and two goaltenders. Normally, each team has five players who skate up and down the ice trying to take the puck and score a goal against the opposing team.冰壶Curling【Curling】is a sport in which players slide stones on a sheet of ice towards a target area which is segmented into four concentric circles. It is related to bowls, boules and shuffleboard. Two teams, each with four players, take turns sliding heavy, polished granite stones, also called rocks, across the ice curling sheet towards the house, a circular target marked on the ice. Each team has eight stones. The purpose is to accumulate the highest score for a game; points are scored for the stones resting closest to the centre of the house at the conclusion of each end, which is completed when both teams have thrown all of their stones. A game usually consists of eight or ten ends.雪上项目10个大项：冬季两项Biathlon越野滑雪Cross Country高山滑雪Alphine Skiing北欧两项Nordic Combined跳台滑雪Ski Jumping自由式滑雪Freestyle Skiing单板滑雪Snowboarding有舵雪橇Bobsled* 无舵雪橇Luge* 有舵雪橇，也有的翻译成“雪车”俯式冰橇Skeleton** ** 俯式冰橇，也有的翻译成“钢架雪车”速降downhill冬季奥运会体育项目中英文对照1 大项名称：冬季两项（Biathlon）*包括10个小项，10块金牌中，男子项目5块，女子项目5块1 男子20公里个人赛Men's 20 km Individual2 男子10公里竞速赛** Men's 10 km Sprint3 男子12.5公里追逐赛Men's 12.5 km Pursuit4 男子4x7.5公里接力Men's 4x7.5 km Relay5 男子15公里集体出发赛Men's 15 km Mass Start6 女子15公里个人赛Women's 15 km Individual7 女子7.5公里竞速赛** Women's 7.5 km Sprint8 女子10公里追逐赛Women's 10 km Pursuit9 女子4x6公里接力Women's 4x6 km Relay10 女子12.5公里集体出发赛Women's 12.5 km Mass Start* 冬季两项中的两项，指越野滑雪和射击** 竞速赛，又译“短距离”2 大项名称：越野滑雪(Cross Country Skiing)共计包括12个小项，12块金牌中，男子项目6块，女子项目6块女子15公里（7.5+7.5）追逐赛Ladies' 15 km Pursuit (7.5+7.5)女子团体Ladies' Team Sprint女子古典式10公里* Ladies' 10 km Classical女子4*5公里接力Ladies' 4x5 km Relay女子竞速赛** Ladies' Sprint女子30公里自由式集体出发Ladies' 30 km Free, Mass start男子30公里（15+15）追逐赛Men's 30 km Pursuit (15+15)男子团体Men's Team Sprint男子古典式15公里* Men's 15 km Classical男子4*10公里接力Men's 4x10 km Relay男子竞速赛** Men's Sprint男子50公里自由式集体出发Men's 50 km Free, Mass start*古典式，又译“传统技术”**竞速赛，又译“短距离”3 大项名称：冰壶Curling包括2个小项，2块金牌中，男子项目1块，女子项目1块。
冬季运动英语词汇大全掌握冬季运动的关键英语词汇燃起冰雪激情
冬季运动英语词汇大全掌握冬季运动的关键英语词汇燃起冰雪激情冬季运动英语词汇大全 - 掌握冬季运动的关键英语词汇燃起冰雪激情冰雪运动是冬季的特色活动之一，它们在各个寒冷地区都享有广泛的受众群体。
不仅仅是运动爱好者，很多人也对这些活动充满了好奇和热情。
不过，当我们希望和参与者交流时，一个必不可少的工具是英语。
下面是一份冬季运动的英语词汇大全，让我们燃起冰雪激情，掌握关键英语词汇。
1. Skiing（滑雪）- Downhill skiing（速降滑雪）- Cross-country skiing（越野滑雪）- Ski pole（滑雪杖）- Ski lift（拖梯）2. Snowboarding（滑雪板）- Halfpipe（半管）- Rail（滑雪板专用扶手）- Snowboard boots（滑雪板靴）- Snowboard goggles（滑雪板护目镜）3. Ice skating（冰上滑行）- Figure skating（花样滑冰）- Speed skating（速度滑冰）- Ice rink（溜冰场）- Ice skates（冰鞋）4. Ice hockey（冰球）- Goaltender（守门员）- Penalty box（罚款区）- Faceoff（中线球）- Puck（冰球）5. Curling（冰壶）- Curling stone（冰壶球）- Broom（扫把）- House（中心圈）- Skip（队长）6. Bobsledding（雪橇）- Bobsled track（雪橇赛道）- Brakeman（刹车手）- Runners（滑轮）7. Snowshoeing（雪鞋行走）- Snowshoes（雪鞋）- Trail（小径）- Winter boots（冬靴）- Gaiters（护腿）8. Ski jumping（跳台滑雪）- Ski jump（跳台）- Takeoff（起跳）- Landing zone（降落区）- Inrun（滑道）9. Sledding（雪橇）- Toboggan（长雪橇）- Sled（短雪橇）- Slope（斜坡）10. Snowmobiling（雪地摩托）- Snowmobile（雪地摩托）- Helmet（头盔）- Trail（雪地道路）- Throttle（油门）11. Ice climbing（冰攀）- Crampons（爬冰钉）- Ice axe（冰斧）- Harness（登山背带）- Rope（绳索）12. Winter biathlon（冬季两项）- Skiing（滑雪）- Rifle（步枪）- Target（靶）- Shooting range（射击场）13. Snowball fight（打雪仗）- Snowball（雪球）- Fort（雪堡）- Dodge（躲避）- Attack（进攻）以上是一些常见的冬季运动的英语词汇，希望能帮助你更好地理解和交流。
四级词汇冬奥会知识点总结
四级词汇冬奥会知识点总结四级词汇冬奥会知识点总结近年来，冰雪项目在全球范围内越来越受欢迎，冬奥会作为冰雪运动的最高平台，吸引了无数人的关注。
作为英语学习者，了解冬奥会相关的词汇将有助于扩大词汇量和加深对冰雪项目的理解。
在这篇文章中，我们将总结一些与冬奥会相关的四级词汇，帮助读者加强英语运用能力。
1. Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会The Winter Olympics is a major international multi-sport event held once every four years for sports practiced on snow and ice.2. Athlete 运动员An athlete is a person who participates in sports or physical exercises.3. Compete 参加比赛To compete means to take part in a contest or competition.4. Gold medal 金牌A gold medal is the highest award given to the winner of a competition.5. Silver medal 银牌A silver medal is the second highest award given to the second-place finisher in a competition.6. Bronze medal 铜牌A bronze medal is the third highest award given to the third-place finisher in a competition.7. Stadium（Venue）体育场（比赛场馆）A stadium or venue is a place where sports events are held.8. Opening ceremony 开幕式The opening ceremony is the event or show held to mark the beginning of a major sporting event.9. Closing ceremony 闭幕式The closing ceremony is the event or show held to mark the end of a major sporting event.10. Flag 旗帜A flag is a piece of cloth with special colors and designs that represents a country or a group.11. National anthem 国歌The national anthem is a patriotic song that represents a country.12. Torch 火炬A torch is a stick with a flame at one end, which is used for lighting fires or as a symbol in a ceremony.13. Ice skating 滑冰Ice skating is the activity of moving on ice by using ice skates.14. Ski skiing 滑雪Ski skiing is the sport of traveling down snow-covered slopes on skis.15. Snowboarding 滑板滑雪Snowboarding is a winter sport in which theparticipant descends a snow-covered slope on asnowboard.16. Bobsleigh 雪车Bobsleigh is a winter sport in which teams make timed runs down narrow, twisting, banked ice tracks in a gravity-powered sled.17. Curling 冰壶Curling is a sport in which players slide stones on a sheet of ice towards a target area.18. Speed skating 短道速滑Speed skating is a competitive form of ice skating in which skaters race against each other on specially designed oval tracks.19. Ice hockey 冰球Ice hockey is a team sport played on ice, in which players use sticks to shoot a rubber puck into the opponents' goal to score points.20. Figure skating 花样滑冰Figure skating is a sport in which individuals, pairs, or groups perform spins, jumps, and other movements on ice.这些是与冬奥会相关的一些四级词汇，通过了解和掌握这些词汇，我们可以更好地理解与冬奥会相关的文本和讨论，并能够更流利地表达自己的观点。
冬奥会和冰雪体育娱乐项目英语词汇
冰雪项目ice and snow sportsBeijing is planning to list ice and snow sports as a compulsory course for primary and middle school stu dents, announced by municipal authorities at the 2016 International Winter Sports (Beijing) Exposition on T hursday.The authority is hoping the students can do at least one type of winter sport in the future. 体育局领导表示，未来要让每个孩子掌握至少一项冬季运动技能。
今年以来，冰雪运动项目（ice and snow sports）在北京受到了空前的关注和扶持。
目前北京市已经有20处室内冰场（indoor ice rinks）和20片季节性的室外冰场（outdoor ice rinks），到2022年，全市将新建标准室内冰场16座，室外冰场50座。
根据北京市冰雪产业的发展布局，雪场（ski resorts）将主要分布在郊区，城六区将主要新建冰场。
学校的课程一般分为必修课（compulsory course）和选修课（optional course）。
北京市计划将冰雪运动列入必修课内容意味着未来全体北京中小学生必须修习一项冰雪运动并且掌握该技能。
对于像冰球（hockey）等修习成本较高的冰雪项目，政府将提供资金支持。
滑冰英语词汇短跑道速度滑冰:Short Track Speed Skating装备:手套 Gloves头盔 Helmet护颈 Neck Protection连身服 Racing Suit护腿板 Shin Protection冰鞋 Boots冰刀 Blades花样滑冰:单人滑 Single Skating双人滑Pair Skating冰舞 Ice Dance速度滑冰:Speed Skating冰上项目5个大项：速度滑冰 Speed skating【Speed skating】 is a competitive form of ice skating in which the competitors race each other in travelling a certain distance on skates. Types of speed skating are long track speed skating, short track speed skating, and marathon speed skating. In the Olympic Games, long-track speed skating is usually referred to as just "speed skating", while short-track speed skating is known as "short track". The ISU, the governing body of both ice sports, refers to long track as "speed skating" and short track as "short track skating".短道速滑 Short Track【Short track】 speed skating is only about 100 years old and a product of North America. Speed skating, however, dates back to 13th century Holland.Short track speed skating originated in Canada and the United States in 1905 with the first known competition having taken place in 1909. By the 1920s and 30s, the sport was gaining popularity in Great Britain, Japan, France, Belgium and Australia.While short track speed skating became part of the International Skating Union (ISU) in 1967, it wasn't until 1976 that official ISU competitions began.花样滑冰 Figure Skating【Figure skating】 is a sport and activity in which individuals, duos, or groups perform on figure skates on ice. It was the first winter sport included in the Olympics, in 1908. The four Olympic disciplines are men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating, and ice dancing. Non-Olympic disciplines include synchronized skating and four skating. From intermediate through senior-level competition, skaters generally perform two programs (short and long) which, depending on the discipline, may include spins, jumps, moves in the field, lifts, throw jumps, death spirals, and other elements or moves.冰球 Ice Hockey【Ice hockey】 is a contact team sport played on ice, usually in a rink, in which two teams of skaters use their sticks to shoot a vulcanized rubber puck into their opponent's net to score points. Ice hockey teams usually consist of four lines of three forwards, three pairs of defensemen, and two goaltenders. Normally, each team has five players who skate up and down the ice trying to take the puck and score a goal against the opposing team.冰壶Curling【Curling】 is a sport in which players slide stones on a sheet of ice towards a target area which is segmented into four concentric circles. It is related to bowls, boules and shuffleboard. Two teams, each with fourplayers, take turns sliding heavy, polished granite stones, also called rocks, across the ice curling sheet towards the house, a circular target marked on the ice. Each team has eight stones. The purpose is to accumulate the highest score for a game; points are scored for the stones resting closest to the centre of the house at the conclusion of each end, which is completed when both teams have thrown all of their stones. A game usually consists of eight or ten ends.雪上项目10个大项：冬季两项Biathlon越野滑雪 Cross Country高山滑雪 Alphine Skiing北欧两项 Nordic Combined跳台滑雪 Ski Jumping自由式滑雪 Freestyle Skiing单板滑雪 Snowboarding有舵雪橇 Bobsled* 无舵雪橇 Luge* 有舵雪橇，也有的翻译成“雪车”俯式冰橇 Skeleton** ** 俯式冰橇，也有的翻译成“钢架雪车”速降 downhill冬季奥运会体育项目中英文对照1 大项名称：冬季两项（Biathlon）*包括10个小项，10块金牌中，男子项目5块，女子项目5块1 男子20公里个人赛 Men's 20 km Individual2 男子10公里竞速赛** Men's 10 km Sprint3 男子12.5公里追逐赛 Men's 12.5 km Pursuit4 男子4x7.5公里接力 Men's 4x7.5 km Relay5 男子15公里集体出发赛 Men's 15 km Mass Start6 女子15公里个人赛 Women's 15 km Individual7 女子7.5公里竞速赛** Women's 7.5 km Sprint8 女子10公里追逐赛 Women's 10 km Pursuit9 女子4x6公里接力 Women's 4x6 km Relay10 女子12.5公里集体出发赛 Women's 12.5 km Mass Start* 冬季两项中的两项，指越野滑雪和射击** 竞速赛，又译“短距离”2 大项名称：越野滑雪(Cross Country Skiing)共计包括12个小项，12块金牌中，男子项目6块，女子项目6块女子15公里（7.5+7.5）追逐赛 Ladies' 15 km Pursuit (7.5+7.5)女子团体 Ladies' Team Sprint女子古典式10公里* Ladies' 10 km Classical女子4*5公里接力 Ladies' 4x5 km Relay女子竞速赛** Ladies' Sprint女子30公里自由式集体出发 Ladies' 30 km Free, Mass start男子30公里（15+15）追逐赛 Men's 30 km Pursuit (15+15)男子团体 Men's Team Sprint男子古典式15公里* Men's 15 km Classical男子4*10公里接力 Men's 4x10 km Relay男子竞速赛** Men's Sprint男子50公里自由式集体出发 Men's 50 km Free, Mass start*古典式，又译“传统技术”**竞速赛，又译“短距离”3 大项名称：冰壶Curling包括2个小项，2块金牌中，男子项目1块，女子项目1块。
冬奥比赛项目介绍英语作文
冬奥比赛项目介绍英语作文1. Skiing: Skiing is one of the most popular winter sports in the Winter Olympics. Athletes race down theslopes at high speeds, navigating through gates and obstacles to reach the finish line.2. Figure Skating: Figure skating is a graceful and elegant sport that combines athleticism and artistry. Athletes perform intricate routines, including jumps, spins, and footwork, while displaying their creativity and styleon the ice.3. Snowboarding: Snowboarding is an exciting and adrenaline-pumping sport that involves riding down the slopes on a single board. Athletes perform high-flyingtricks and maneuvers, showcasing their skills and agilityin the air.4. Ice Hockey: Ice hockey is a fast-paced and physical team sport that is played on ice. Players use sticks toshoot a puck into the opposing team's goal, while also using their bodies to block, check, and defend againsttheir opponents.5. Bobsleigh: Bobsleigh is a thrilling and high-speed sport that involves teams of athletes racing down an icy track in a gravity-powered sled. Athletes must work together to navigate the twists and turns of the track, while also maintaining their speed and momentum.6. Curling: Curling is a strategic and precision-based sport that is often referred to as "chess on ice." Teams take turns sliding stones across the ice, aiming to land them in the center of a target area, while also using brooms to sweep the ice and control the stone's direction.7. Speed Skating: Speed skating is a high-speed and intense sport that involves athletes racing around an oval ice track. Athletes must use their strength and endurance to maintain their speed and stamina throughout the race, while also strategically positioning themselves to overtake their opponents.。
冬季奥运会体育项目中英文对照
冬季奥运会体育项目中英文对照Winter Olympics Sports XXXIce Events - 5 major events:1.Speedskating - 速度滑冰2.Short Track - 短道速滑3.Figure Skating - 花样滑冰4.Ice Hockey - 冰球5.Curling - 冰壶XXX - 10 major events:1.Biathlon - 冬季两项2.Cross Country - 越野滑雪3.Alpine Skiing - 高山滑雪4.Nordic Combined - 北欧两项5.Ski Jumping - 跳台滑雪6.Freestyle Skiing - 自由式滑雪7.Snowboarding - 单板滑雪8.Bobsled - 有舵雪橇 (Also translated as "Snow Car")9.Skeleton - 俯式冰橇 (Also translated as "XXX Snow Car")10.Luge - 无舵雪橇XXX - 1 major event:1.Downhill - 速降Biathlon (Winter Olympics Two Events)This includes 10 sub-events。
with 10 gold medals。
5 for men and 5 for women:1.Men's 20 km Individual - 男子20公里个人赛2.Men's 10 km Sprint - 男子10公里竞速赛 (Also translated as "Short Distance")3.Men's 12.5 km Pursuit - 男子12.5公里追逐赛4.Men's 4x7.5 km Relay - 男子4x7.5公里接力5.Men's 15 km Mass Start - 男子15公里集体出发赛6.Women's 15 km Individual - 女子15公里个人赛7.Women's 7.5 km Sprint - 女子7.5公里竞速赛 (Also translated as "Short Distance")8.Women's 10 km Pursuit - 女子10公里追逐赛9.Women's 4x6 km Relay - 女子4x6公里接力10.Women's 12.5 km Mass Start - 女子12.5公里集体出发赛Cross Country SkiingThis includes 12 sub-events。
冬奥会体育项目英文词汇
"冬奥会"体育项目英文词汇Sporting events in Winter Olympics第21届冬奥会于2月12日至28日在加拿大温哥华市举行，中国队在短道速滑、花样滑冰、冰壶等冰上项目中有不少夺金点，今天我们就向大家介绍一些冬奥会项目的英文说法。
bobsleigh 雪车bobsleigh 有舵雪车skeleton 无舵雪车men single 无舵雪车男子单人座luge 雪橇men doubles 雪橇男子双人座skiing 滑雪freestyle skiing 自由式滑雪men moguls 自由式滑雪男子雪上技巧women aerials 自由式滑雪女子空中技巧ski jumping 跳台滑雪men NH individual 跳台滑雪普通台男子单人men LH team 跳台滑雪大台男子团体alpine skiing 高山滑雪men slalom 男子高山回转men downhill 男子高山滑降men combined 高山男子全能women giant slalom 女子高山大回转cross-country skiing 越野滑雪men sprint 越野滑雪男子短距离men 4×10km relay 越野滑雪男子4×10公里接力women 7.5km+7.5km pursuit 越野滑雪女子7.5+7.5公里追逐women 30km mass start 越野滑雪女子30公里集体出发snowboard 单板滑雪skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰individual men 花样滑冰男子单人滑pairs 花样滑冰双人滑ice dancing 花样滑冰冰舞speed skating 速度滑冰men team pursuit 速度滑冰男子团体追逐women 500m speed skating 速度滑冰女子500米short track speed skating 短道速滑women 3000m relay 短道速滑女子3000米接力curling 冰壶men parallel giant slalom 男子单板平行大回转men snowboard cross 男子单板障碍争先Nordic combined 北欧两项（越野滑雪和跳台滑雪）biathlon 冬季两项（越野滑雪和步枪射击的混合项目）hockey 冰球Dear Canadian Friends,亲爱的加拿大朋友，We are gathered here again this evening, in your wonderful country, after 16 unforgettable days. The Olympic Games are a celebration of humanity, and together we have experienced many strong emotions.在这个神奇的国度，经过了16天之后今天晚上我们再度相聚，奥林匹克是人类欢聚的盛会，我们度过了许多动情的时刻。
cool cold sports
1、The Winter Olympic Games：冬季奥运会冬季奥林匹克运动会简称为冬季奥运会、冬奥会。
主要由全世界地区举行，是世界规模最大的冬季综合性运动会，每四年举办一届，1994年起与夏季奥林匹克运动会相间举行。
参与国主要分布在世界各地，包括欧洲、非洲、美洲、亚洲、大洋洲。
由国际奥林匹克委员会(International Olympic Committee)主办。
2、skiing：滑冰冬季奥运会最受欢迎的运动之一是滑冰。
最初只在北欧国家举行,但是现在来自世界各地的运动员都参加这项运动,即使是那些没有雪的国家!3、 figure-skating ：花样滑冰花样滑冰选手通常被认为是冬季奥运会的明星。
这些冰王子和公主是如此优雅,观看比赛时,人们往往会忘记他们实际上是运动员。
4、skeleton：俯式冰橇又称为钢架雪车(skeleton)，是一项以雪橇为比赛工具的冬运动项目，它的最高速度可达至每小时130公里，在冬季奥运中设立男子和女子的个人赛事，直至现时，俯式冰橇于冬季奥运中曾四次列入正式的比赛项目:俯式冰橇项目曾于1928年瑞士圣莫里茨奥运会上进行过比赛，分为男、女各一项比赛。
直到20年之后，圣莫里茨再度举办冬奥会，又把钢架雪车列入比赛。
可是钢架雪车项目因危险性较高，因此1948年冬奥会之后，又被取消，从此中断了冬奥会比赛项目的历史。
直到2002年的盐湖城冬奥会，才又再度成为冬奥会的比赛项目。
5、long cross-country ski races：越野滑雪长距离赛6、downhill：a.,adv.向下的(地);下坡的(地)n.下坡滑雪赛;下坡2、长难句解释：A person lies on his or her stomach on the sled, with his or her head pointing downhill!人趴在雪橇上，他或她的头指向坡路！3、A person lies on his or her stomach on the sled(主句), with his or her head pointing downhill!(介词短语作方式状语)阅读反思这篇文章是新人教版的高中英语必修一，第三单元的课后的同题阅读文章。
冬季奥运会体育项目中英文对照
冬季奥运会体育项目中英文对照冬季奥运会，共计有15个大项，有些项目的翻译和英文字面意思相距十万八千里，故此整理了一下，首先是15个大项的对译。
冰上项目5个大项:速度滑冰 Speedskating短道速滑 Short Track花样滑冰 Figure Skating冰球 Ice Hockey冰壶 Curling雪上项目10个大项:冬季两项 Biathlon越野滑雪 Cross Country高山滑雪 Alphine Skiing北欧两项 Nordic Combined跳台滑雪 Ski Jumping自由式滑雪 Freestyle Skiing单板滑雪 Snowboarding有舵雪橇 Bobsled*俯式冰橇 Skeleton**无舵雪橇 Luge* 有舵雪橇，也有的翻译成“雪车”** 俯式冰橇，也有的翻译成“钢架雪车”速降 downhill1 大项名称:冬季两项(Biathlon)*包括10个小项，10块金牌中，男子项目5块，女子项目5块 1 男子20公里个人赛 Men's 20 km Individual 2 男子10公里竞速赛** Men's 10 km Sprint 3 男子12.5公里追逐赛 Men's 12.5 km Pursuit 4 男子4x7.5公里接力 Men's4x7.5 km Relay 5 男子15公里集体出发赛 Men's 15 km Mass Start 6 女子15公里个人赛 Women's 15 km Individual 7 女子7.5公里竞速赛** Women's 7.5 km Sprint 8 女子10公里追逐赛 Women's 10 km Pursuit 9 女子4x6公里接力Women's 4x6 km Relay 10 女子12.5公里集体出发赛 Women's 12.5 km Mass Start* 冬季两项中的两项，指越野滑雪和射击** 竞速赛，又译“短距离”2 大项名称:越野滑雪(Cross Country Skiing) 共计包括12个小项，12块金牌中，男子项目6块，女子项目6块女子15公里(7.5+7.5)追逐赛 Ladies' 15 km Pursuit (7.5+7.5)女子团体 Ladies' Team Sprint女子古典式10公里* Ladies' 10 km Classical 女子4*5公里接力 Ladies' 4x5 km Relay女子竞速赛** Ladies' Sprint女子30公里自由式集体出发 Ladies' 30 km Free, Mass start 男子30公里(15+15)追逐赛 Men's 30 km Pursuit (15+15) 男子团体 Men's Team Sprint 男子古典式15公里* Men's 15 km Classical 男子4*10公里接力 Men's4x10 km Relay男子竞速赛** Men's Sprint男子50公里自由式集体出发 Men's 50 km Free, Mass start *古典式，又译“传统技术”**竞速赛，又译“短距离”3 大项名称:冰壶Curling包括2个小项，2块金牌中，男子项目1块，女子项目1块。