福建省福州文博中学2020┄2021学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题 Word版缺答案
2020年福州文博中学高三英语月考试卷及答案

2020年福州文博中学高三英语月考试卷及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ALocated besideLake Geneva, the Olympic Museum houses more than 10,000 artificial objects and hours of interactive contents highlighting some of the best moments during the Olympics. Here are some of the museum’s most moving moments.The Olympic ParkThe journey through the Olympic Museum begins in the Olympic Park, an 8,000-square-meter outdoor area in front of the museum overlooking Lake Geneva and theAlps. The park contains artwork and sculptures that show respect to the world of sport.The first Olympic SymbolThe “Olympic Rings” flag was designed by Coubertin in 1913. The rings represent the five continents that participate in the Olympics: Africa, Asia,America,AustraliaandEurope. The six color1 s include at least one color1 that is represented on the flag of every country.The StadiumsThe stadiums that host the Olympic Games are as much of a celebration of design as the games are a celebration of sportsmanship. Guests can explore plans and models of Olympic stadiums’ past and present, including one of the games’ most attractive stadiums, the Bird’s Nest from Beijing 2008 Olympics.The Olympic MedalsHave you ever wondered what an Olympic medal looks like? The Olympic Museum has a room that houses every bronze, silver, and gold medal from every Olympic Games dating back to the first modern Olympics of 1896. Each medal design is a unique representation of the year and location in which the games were held.1.Which moment do you see first when exploring the Olympic Museum?A.The Olympic Park.B.The first Olympic Symbol.C.The Stadiums.D.The Olympic Medals.2.What can you do in the section of The Stadiums?A.Celebrate the glory of a sportsman.B.Meet the designers of the stadiums.C.Explore the future stadiums.D.Enjoy the model of the Bird’s Nest.3.In which column of a newspaper may this text appear?A.Entertainment.B.Science.C.Travel.D.Business.BAfter finishing his dinner, Lin Xu opened a WeChat mini-program called "Clear Plate" on his phone and took picture of the empty plates. He was then awarded 157 credit points after the image was uploaded and recognized by artificial intelligence.“Users of the app can use their credit to buy gifts, such as books and cellphones to purchase charity meals donated to children in poor rural areas,” Lin said.A nationwide "Clear Your Plate" campaign is gaining steam online. Efforts to stop food waste and promote thrift are also being made by restaurants that have been urged to create an environment in which consumers are reminded not to waste food. They are also encouraged to offer different portion sizes so that customers can have more choices.The “Clear Plate” mini-program has become popular among young Chinese and currently has nearly 1 million users.Liu Jichen, founder of the startup that developed the app, said that the idea popped up at a dinner in 2017, when Liu found that a restaurant would give diners who polished off their food a card and offer small gifts after a certain number of cards had been collected.“Such an idea can be realized online,” Liu said. He formed a team to work on the project.Yet it was quite challenge for the AI system to identify whether the uploaded photos showed empty plates.To make the AI system smarter, Liu and his team, assisted by more than 1,000 others, spent half a year collecting over 100, 000 samples in canteens and restaurants across the country and used the data to train neural network. Dozens of enterprises, institutions and restaurants have contacted the startup to cooperate on the project.Through the visualized mini-program, people can clearly see the good results of saving food, which will effectively reduce waste, he noted. "We hope our efforts can start a new trend among the younger generation, encouraging them to carry out the virtue of cherishing food and developing the habit of thrift, " Liu said4. What is the main function of the APP "Clear Plate?A. Awarding credit points.B. Giving charity meals.C. Showing the empty plates.D. Encouraging saving food.5. How is the "Clear Your Plate" campaign carried out?A. Customers wasting food are punished.B. People join in it on mini-program.C. Restaurants limit customers' choices.D. People are encouraged to buy gifts.6. What was the most difficult when the app was created?A. Getting other people to cooperate with the team.B. Collecting samples in canteens and restaurants.C. Ensuring the app to recognize empty plates.D. Finding people to fund the app.7. What is the purpose of the writing?A. To introduce an app.B. To promote saving food.C. To praise a startup founder.D. To raise fund for poor children.CI had very good parents. My mother came toAmericafromScotlandby herself when she was 11, and she didn’t have much education. My dad was kind of a street kid, and he eventually went into the insurance business, selling nickel policies door to door.One day, my dad asked his boss, “What's the toughest market to sell?” and the insurance guy replied “Well, black people. They don’t buy insurance.” My dad thought, but they have kids; they have families. Why wouldn’t they buy insurance? So he said, “Give meHarlem.”When my dad died in 1994, I talked about him onThe Tonight Show. I told the story of how he worked in Harlem and how he always taught us to be open-minded and not to say or think things of racism (种族主义). Then one day, I got a letter from a woman who was about 75 years old.She wrote that when she was a little girl, a man used to come to her house to collect policies. She said this man was the only white person who had ever come to dinner at their house. The man was very kind to her, she said, and his name was Angelo—was this my father?The letter made me cry. I called her up and said yes, that was in fact my dad, and she told me how kind he had been to her family. Her whole attitude toward white people was based on that one nice man she met in her childhood, who always treated her with kindness and respect and always gave her a piece of candy. From this experience, I learned a valuable life lesson: never judge people and be open-minded and kind to others.8. What did my father do after knowing what was the toughest market to sell?A. He asked his boss to give him some insurance.B. He went toScotlandto improve his education.C. He specially went to white families with kids.D. He choseHarlemto face the toughest challenge.9. What can we learn from the third paragraph?A. It was rare that a businessman had dinner in his customer's house.B. Angelo was the only white person to sell insurance inHarlem.C. The little girl admired Angelo very much.D. Racism was a serious problem inAmericaat that time.10. Which of the following can best describe the author’s father?A. Stubborn and generous.B. Patient and intelligent.C. Determined and open-minded.D. Confident and romantic.11. What can be the best title of the passage?A. Memories from a TV Show.B. A Letter from an Old Lady.C. Life Lessons from My Father.D. My Father's Experience inHarlem.DJapan is known to have higher than average rates of stomach cancer. Recently, the town of Kaneyama in Yamagata Prefecture decided to get its 6, 000 residents (居民) tested.However, the frozen urine samples (尿样) are not tested in conventional ways. Instead, Professor Masao Miyashita and his team are using them in a trial to determine if specially trained cancer-sniffing dogs can accurately detect the disease. Though the study is still in its early stages, Miyashita is thrilled with the results. He said, “In our research so far, cancer detection dogs have been able to find signs of cancer with an accuracy of nearly 100 percent.”Researchers have known about the animals’ superior sensory skills for decades. However, their ability to detect cancer in humans came to light in 1989, after a dog sniffed out early-stage malignant melanoma (恶性黑色素瘤) on a patient’s leg in London. Since then, scientists from many countries have conducted studies to test dogs’ great skill at identifying cancer chemicals.While most dogs can be trained for the task researchers say the best candidates are dogs that are precise, quiet, and perhaps even a little shy. The training process is similar to how dogs are taught to learn any trick — by rewarding them with treats! However, it takes much longer because the dogs have to learn to separate the “cancer scent (气味)”from the thousands of organic compounds (有机化合物) in the human body. Researchers begin by exposing the dogs to urine samples from people with cancer, people with other diseases, and patients with no health issues, Once the dogs are able to accurately identify cancer, they are further trained to detect particularkinds of cancer.Successful as they may be, experts think dogs are unlikely to replace conventional tests. For one, it takes about seven years and costs as much as $45,000 to train a single dog. Klaus Hackner, a researcher and physician who studies dogs detecting cancer in breath samples at Krems University Hospital in Austria, is also not convinced dogs can be relied upon alone. Patients, therefore, have to receive further tests to confirm if they have the disease.12. What do we know about the cancer-sniffing dogs mentioned in Paragraph 2?A. They have done a great job.B. They are trained in a special way.C. They can easily learn to distinguish cancer.D. They can be seen in many Japanese hospitals.13. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 3?A. Offer readers some advice.B. Add some background information.C. Summarize the previous paragraphs.D. Introduce a new topic for discussion.14. What kind of dog is suitable for the cancer-sniffing job?A. Smart and brave.B. Active and faithful.C. Strong and patient.D. Careful and peaceful.15. What is Klaus Hackner’s opinion on cancer-sniffing dogs?A. They should work as a team.B. They need to receive more training.C. They can replace doctors in detecting cancer.D. They should be used together with traditional tests.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021-2022学年福建省福州市师范大学文博附属中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年福建省福州市师范大学文博附属中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. We’ll hold the speech contest in the school hall, which is large enough to ____ five hundred people.A. seatB. shadeC. comfortD. rest参考答案:A略2. We won’t give up ______________we should fail ten times.A. even ifB. sinceC. whetherD. until参考答案:A3. You have _____ me. I didn’t refer to anyone here when I mentioned that at the meeting. What I wanted to say was that such a mistake could have been avoided.A. misheardB. misledC. misunderstoodD. misread参考答案:C略4. Please go _____ the ship quickly. There is only 10minutes left.A. abroadB. borderC. aboardD. broad参考答案:C5. The book ______ on the ground for ten minutes but no one has picked it up.A. is lyingB. has laidC. has been lainD. has been lying参考答案:D6. —Where did ________traffic accident happen, sir?—It took place at ________crossroads by the bank.A. a;/ B .the; a C./;a D .a; a 参考答案:B7. The lady insisted that the young man ____her wallet and____to the police station at once.A. had stolen; be sentB. should steal; sentC. has stolen; sendingD. steal; had been sent参考答案:A略8. Please ______ your sister to bring the ticket for the concert.A. remindB. remember C warn D. let参考答案:A略9. The meaning of life ____ according to the nature of one’s life style.A. movesB. changesC. variesD. turns参考答案:C略10. Mr.Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to ______ some schools for poor children。
【Ks5u名校】福建省福州文博中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版

福建省福州文博中学2022-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How did the woman get home?A. By planeB. By trainC. By bus2. What did the man do?A. He criticized Jane.B. He made the woman angry.C. He had a fight with Jane.3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. A childB. A jacket.C. A birthday party4. What does the woman think of computer science?A. EasyB. DifficultC. Rewarding5. Who is the woman probably?A. A high school studentB. A college studentC. A college teacher其次节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How much will the man pay for the package?A. $8.00B. $8.25C. $2.507. When will the man’s package get to China?A. In one monthB. In two weeksC. In one week请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2020-2021学年福州高级中学高三英语月考试题及答案

2020-2021学年福州高级中学高三英语月考试题及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOne day when I was 12, my mother gave me an order: I was to walk to the public library, and borrow at least one book for the summer. This was one more weapon for her to defeat my strange problem inability to read.In the library,I found my way into the "Children's Room." I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf at random. The cover of a book caught my eye. It presented a picture of a beagle. I had recently had a beagle, the first and only animal companion I ever had as a child. He was my secret sharer, but one morning, he was gone, given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him. I never forgot my beagle. Without opening the book—Amos, the Beagle with a Plan ,1 borrowed it from the library for the summer.Under the shade of a bush, I started to read about Amos. I read very, very slowly with difficulty. Though pages were turned slowly, I got the main idea of the story about a dog who, like mine, had been separated from his family and who finally found his way back home. That dog was my dog, and I was the little boy in the book. At the end of the story, my mind continued the final scene of reunion, on and on, until my own lost dog and I were, in my mind, running together.My mother's call returned me to the real world. I suddenly realized something: I had read a book, and I had loved reading that book.I never told my mother about my “miraculous” experience that summer, but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next year. And years later ,she was proud that her son had read thousands of books, was awarded a PhD in literature, and authored his own books, articles, poetry and fiction. The power of the words has held.1. The author's mother told him to borrow a book in order to ________.A. let him spend a meaningful summerB. encourage him to do more walkingC. help cure him of his reading problemD. make him learn more about weapons2. The book caught the author's eye because .A. it reminded him of his own dogB. he found its title easy to understandC. it contained pretty pictures of animalsD. he liked children's stories very much3. Which one could be the best title of the passage?A. Mum's Strict Order.B. My Passion forReading.C. Reunion with My Beagle.D. The Charm of a Book.BThe prevalence of melanoma (黑素瘤) has been rapidly rising around the world for nearly a century. While some of the increase may be due to better detection, researchers also believe it’s because we’re spending more time outdoors in the sun, vacationing to warmer climates during the winter and using tanning beds. That rise is concerning, since melanoma is the most dangerous kind of skin cancer.Most of us know to cover up and apply sunscreen on hot, sunny days, but when fall arrives, we tend to drop those habits. Experts warn that’s a mistake. Though there’s less need for sun protection after summer ends, exposure to UV rays still adds up.What precautions you should take to defend against melanoma during the cooler months depends on where you are in the world. That’s because the further away you are from the equator, the more UV rays weaken in the winter. “In southern England or Canada, the daily dose of UVA on a clear summer day is 6.5 times higher than on a clear winter day,” says Professor Brian Diffey of the British Association of Dermatologists. “People in those countries typically receive only about 5% of their annual UV exposure in the winter months.”But no matter where you are, even during colder, lower risk months, it’s a mistake to put your sun-protection habits on ice. “It’s important to wear sun-screen when there is a lot of glare from the snow,” says Victoria Mar, director of the Victorian Melanoma Service at Alfred Hospital in Melbourne, Australia.Finally, you should monitor your moles(痣). “Early detection of melanoma is vital for successful treatment,” says Diffey. If it’s caught before it spreads to other parts of the body, the patient will have 99 % of chance to survive for five years. If it’s caught late, that can drop to 25%. Warning signs are a mole that’s changing size, shape or colour, or one that’s asymmetrical — sometimes referred to as “ugly duckling” moles. If you have concerns, talk to your doctor.4. What’s the main cause of the rise ofmelanoma?A. The climate change.B. Better detection.C. More exposure to the sun.D. The increase ofskin cancer.5.What’s a mistake according to experts?A. Applying sunscreen in summer.B. Wearing sun-screen when there is snow.C. Using sunscreen during lower risk months.D. Dropping sun-protection habits in winter.6. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Prevention is better than cure.B. Health is better than wealth.C. A disease known is half cured.D. When the sun comes in, the doctor comes out.7. What is the best title of the text?A. Detect Melanoma.B. Beware Winter Rays.C. Monitor Your Moles.D. Spend Less Time Outdoors.CRain is vital to life on Earth. However, rain isn’t just made of water anymore—it’s partly made of plastic.Millions of tiny pieces of plastic, called microplastics, are wandering around Earth’s atmosphere and traveling across entire continents according to a study published in one journal on April 12.Microplastics are plastic particles less than 5 millimeters in diameter and come from a number of sources. Plastic bags and bottles released into the environment break down into smaller and smaller bits. Some microplastics are produced deliberately to provide abrasion(研磨)in products, such as toothpaste and cleansers. Another major source is your washing machine. When you wash clothing, tiny microfibers get washed away with the wastewater. Even though the water is treated by a wastewater plant, the microplastics remain,and they are released into the sea.Plastic rain may remind people of acid rain, but the former is far more widespread and harder to deal with. The tiny particles, too small to be seen with the naked eye, are collected by the wind from the ground. They are so light that they stay in the air to be blown around the globe. As they climb into the atmosphere, they are thought to act as nuclei (核心) around which water vapor (水蒸气) combines to form clouds. Some of the dust falls back to land in dry conditions, while the rest comes down as rain.Microplastics have been found everywhere you can imagine. From fish and frogs to mice and mosquitoes, their bodies have been found on average to contain 40 pieces of microplastic. As the top of the food chain, humans are exposed to microplastics, too. “We live on a ball inside a bubble,” microplastic researcher Steve Allen said. “There are no borders, there are no edges. It rains on the land and then gets blown back up into the air again to move somewhere else. There’s no stopping it once it’s out.”8. What do we know about microplastics?A. They have a diameter of over 5 millimeters.B. They have become a threat to humans.C. They are light and can be easily dealt with.D. They cause acid rain and plastic rain.9. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A. Waysto deal with microplastics.B. The wide use of microplastics.C. Where microplastics come from.D. How microplastics pollute water.10. What does Steve Allen want to tell us in the last paragraph?A. No place can be safe from microplastic pollution.B. The atmosphere possesses the ability to self-cleanse.C. Countries should work together to fight pollution.D. Wind causes microplastics to move somewhere else.11. The main purpose of the article is to________.A. call on people to use fewer plastic productsB. warn people of the danger of microplasticsC. introduce the sources and effects of microplasticsD. make a comparison between acid rain and plastic rainDHave you ever done something for someone else—knowing that your actions would solely benefit THEM and not YOU? Maybe you opened a door or donated blood or volunteered in a hospital’s ER during the pandemic. This is called a prosocial behavior. Humans engage in these types of behaviors all the time.But a question remains in science: Are we the only species who do this? As one of out closest s, chimpanzees have long been studied for signs of this. So far, research has provided mixed results on the question.Some studies show that chimps cooperatively hunt, share food and comfort each other. But one study came to a very different conclusion. The study used a controlled lab experiment where chimpanzees in enclosures were given two options: push a button to give food to themselves or push the button to give food to themselves AND a partner chimp. If they chose the latter, it was seen as a prosocial behavior. But the result is that chimps showed no special preferences for feeding themselves and a friend over feeding just themselves. Another study conducted by DeTroy, however, discovered a totally different result.Compared to previous controlled lab-based experiments, the setup for DeTroy’s research was very naturalistic.“We installed a button and a fountain into the chimpanzees’ outer enclosures. When an individual pushes the button, it releases juice from the fountain. However, since the button and fountain are approximately five meters apart, the individual pushing cannot directly drink from the fountain. And if any other chimpanzees are at the fountain when the button is pushed, they, and not the pusher, will be able to drink the juice.In this experiment, chimpanzees showed a willingness to act in the interest of others, with individual chimpanzees prepared to push the button without benefiting themselves.“It is really fascinating to see that many of the chimpanzees were willing to prosocially provide valuable resources to the group members even if they couldn’t benefit themselves from their behavior.” said DeTroy.Further research may reveal what lies behind their prosocial motivation. But for now, it’s safe to assume that chimpanzees are not simply aping human behavior.12. Which of the following belongs to prosocial behaviors?A. Jack participated in voluntary work in the library just to earn credits.B. Mark turned to his classmate for help when feeling stressful in study.C. Tim guided a lost child back home on his way to an important job interview.D. Rose often interrupted the teacher to ask questions actively in the math’s class.13. What is the task of the chimpanzees in the lab-based study?A. Sharing food.B. Making a choice.C. Comforting others.D. Showing sympathy.14. How is DeTroy’s study different from the previous ones?A. It was based on controlled lab experiment.B. It gave juice to the chimpanzees as a reward.C. It offered the tested chimpanzees a natural surrounding.D. It provided a chance for chimpanzees to help their partners.15. What can we learn from DeTroy’s quotes?A. Chimpanzees can develop abilities to help others.B. Chimpanzees have acquired many human behaviors.C. Chimpanzees in the wild is cleverer than those in the lab.D. Chimpanzees displayed prosocial behaviors for certain rewards.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试卷

2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试卷考试时间:120分钟第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1. What will the woman do today?A. See her mother.B. Do some shopping.C. Go to the beach.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A boy.B. A school.C. A dictionary.3. What is Snowball?A. A horse.B. A goat.C. A rabbit.4. Who was the woman's best friend later at college?A. Susan.B. Alisa.C. Linda.5. Where are the plane tickets?A. On the shelf.B. In the handbag.C. On the desk.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What time is it now probably?A. 9:30 pm.B. 9:45 pm.C. 10:00 pm.7. How will the woman go home?A. By car.B. By bus.C. On foot.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Why did the man go to Australia?A. To do sightseeing.B. To find work.C. To visit relatives.9. Which place does the man's cousin prefer?A. The Royal Botanical Gardens.B. The Australian Museum.C. Hyde Park.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
2021年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题 含解析

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1. What day is it today?A. Friday.B. Wednesday.C. Monday.2. What will the woman probably do?A. Pay more attention to the music.B. Play the music more quietly.C. Stop talking so much.3. How will the woman go to the town center?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By train.4. What test does the man hate?A. Math.B. Physics.C. English.5. When will the man probably arrive in New York?A. At 3:30 pm.B. At 6:00 pm.C. At 6:30 pm.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Couple.B. Classmates.C. Neighbors .7. What do the two speakers plan to do?A. Stay at home.B. Go out for a walk.C. Go to buy a book.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What is the woman going to do this summer?A. Go back to see her family.B. Spend time at the seaside.C. Find a different job.9. Why does the woman think this will be a special summer?A. She will be with her whole family.B. Her uncle will e to visit her.C. She will have a long holiday.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
【月考试卷】2020-2021学年高一年段上学期第二次月考试卷及答案( 修正版)

2020-2021学年高一年段上学期第二次月考英语试卷(考试时间:15:35-17:35 满分:150分)第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What color book does the man want?A. The red one.B. The blue one.C. The black one.2. What did the woman do on her vacation?A. She went for a bike ride.B. She relaxed on the beach.C. She cooked a fancy dinner.3. When does the man have breakfast on weekends?A. At about 9:00.B. At about 10:00.C. At about 11:00.4. What will Lisa do after school?A. Go home directly.B. Come to Tim’s house.C. Stay late to do homework.5. What does the woman say about her house?A. It’s next to a bar.B. It’s in the city center.C. It’s not comfortable inside.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
福建省2020-2021学年高一英语3月月考试题

高一英语月考试题(满分130分,时间90分钟)一、单项选择(每小题1分,共28分)1.—Difficulties always go with me!—Cheer up! If God closes door in front of you, there be a window openedfor you.A.must B.would C.could D.can 2.The lady ________ have done something wrong, because she is looking guilty.A.would B.should C.can D.must 3.We must ________ the act of cheating ________ a fair competition system.A.prevent; creating B.stop; creatingC.keep; from creating D.stop; to create4.There was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party. You _____ have come, but why didn’t you?A.must B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.oughtto5.The pig flu _________ through the Northern part of China for months killed a great many pigs.A.sweeping B.swept C.to sweepD.sweeps6.The homework is not as heavy as ________he used to get. All________ he needs todo is to improve English.A.what, that B.that, which C.which, that D.what, which7.I often think of my old friend Henry, most of _____ letters I still keep.A.his B.who C.whom D.whose 8.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ___ , of course, made the others unhappy.A.who B.which C.this D.what 9.We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.A.which live B.that lives C.where live D.who lives10.If he had a real talent for painting, a painter he should be; if not, he must take to some other craft, ________he would have the chance of making himself a decentlivelihood.A.where B.which C.what D.when 11.Our country is developing at an amazing speed,which is________makes me feel so proud.A.what B.why C.that D.where 12.The traditional view is _____________ we sleep because our brain is "programmed" to make us do so.A.when B.why C.whether D.that 13.The reason ________ he explained was________ he was ill and unable to go to school. A.why; that B.why; because C.which; because D.which; that14.White represents purity in that culture , which is often _____ a bride carries or wears something white on her wedding day.A.whether B.why C.that D.how 15.In my dream, I had a very vivid picture of ____ we used to live.A.where B.that C.in which D.which 16.He has many books, and are written in English.A.most of them B.most of whom C.most of which D.most of those17.He asked a lot of questions, most of ______ had nothing to do with his study.A.that B.which C.them D.what 18.The professor always spends the whole day in the bookshop_____ he bought the dictionary.A.on which B.to which C.in which D.for which19. Festivals ____________ celebrate important time of year.A. mean toB. are meant toC. are meaning toD. meant to20. There, a big memorial has been built ______ him, who devoted himself to the poor.A. in praise ofB. in charge ofC. in favor ofD. in memory of21. The man is gathering ideas for his new novel.A. 集合B. 采摘C. 积累D. 收紧22. The job _______ to be harder than we thought.A. turned upB. turned onC. turned toD. turned out23. That girl ______ to the neighbour for what she said.A. apologizedB. forgaveC. congratulateD. thank24. Don’t ______him_____ talking politics, or he will go on all evening.A. set...outB. set...offC. set...aboutD. set...down25. It is difficult to ______ one’s balance on an icy pavement.A. loseB. breakC. haveD. keep26. To _______ telling lies he asked his friends to help him cheat his parents.A. get down toB. get acrossC. get away withD. get over27. The rain is __________ to the crops.A. benefitB. benefitingC. benefitedD. beneficial28. I will never put you on the spot.A. 我不会把你放在现场。
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第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AIf you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be blamed(责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things, they cannot write them down in a small notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory is the whole time being exercised.So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people:practise remembering things in a way as other people do.1. Someone can’t have a good memory if ________.A. he can’t read or writeB. he doesn’t use his memory oftenC. his parents haven’t a good memoryD. he doesn’t use his arms or legs for some time2. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Your memory doesn’t work in the same way as your arms or legs.B. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you do not give it enough chance for practice.C. Don’t learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.D. A good memory comes from less practice.3. Few people know that it is only ______ if a friend has a poor memory.A. his own faultB. his parents’ faultC. his teachers’ faultD. his grandmother’s fault4. The writer of this passage wants to tell us ________.A. how to use our arms or legsB. how to read and writeC. how to have a good memoryD. how to learn from the peopleBNow throwing shoes at somebody is a favorite game on the Internet. Sometimes you should throw your shoes! Here's an example.After leaving his office at the center of city, a young man bought a new car and drove it from the city to his home. He was very happy and the car ran very fast. Suddenly, a shoe hit the car in the door. The man got very angry. He jumped out of car and caught a boy who still had a shoe in his hand."Who are you? Why do you do that?" the angry man shouted at the boy."I'm sorry...But I don't know what else to do. My sister has been hurt. I cry for help but nobody stops," the boy says.The man looked around and saw a girl by the road. Her leg was bleeding(流血)."She is my sister. She wants to cross the road but falls out of her wheelchair. She is too heavy for me. I can't get her back into the wheelchair." The man was moved. He helped the bleeding girl back into her wheelchair. "Thank you. You're so kind and helpful."," says the little boy.Life speaks to our hearts. Sometimes we don't have time to listen and he will throw a shoe at us.5. Where did the young man want to go in his new car ?A. To his homeB. To the center of cityC. To his officeD. To the supermarket6. Who threw a shoe at the car?A. A bleeding girl.B. A small boy.C. A young man.D. Somebody in the game.7. Why did the boy throw the shoe?A. Because he wanted to help the young man.B. Because he needed help.C. Because he was hurt.D. Because the car ran very fast.8. What do you learn from the article?A. We should drive slowly.B. We shouldn't get angry when someone throws shoes at our cars.C. We shouldn't play computer games.D. We should be kind and helpful.CLast July, my parents and I went to visit my aunt and uncle in Seattle, a city on the northwest American coast. Dad did some research and had no difficulty in finding us cheap tickets online.On the day of our flight, we had to wake up very early. When we checked our bags in, we found that one bag weighed too much, so we had to pay a fine. After that, Dad insisted that we go and have some breakfast at the airport restaurant. We had a lot of fun watching many different people there. Then we realized it was getting late, so we rushed to the gate. It took one hour for everyone to get on the plane, but finally the door was shut and we were on our way!I think my favorite experience during our trip was our visit to Mount Rainier, a volcano near Seattle. It was nothing like I had expected. Before we left, my aunt lent us hats to protect us from getting sunburned, so I supposed that it would be very hot. Imagine my surprise when we drove up the mountain and I discovered the top was covered in snow and ice!My uncle led us to a small path beyond the main trails to increase our chances of seeing wildlife. We walked over a small hill, and suddenly before us there appeared a field of snow. Small wild flowers grew up through the snow; underneath the snow we could hear rushing water — a small stream. Little animals stood still to avoid being noticed; tiny birds rose into the air. It was the most beautiful sight that I’d ever seen.9. What ticket did the father buy for the family?A. Bus.B. Ship.C. Train.D. Airplane.10. Why did they pay a fine?A. Because they got up late.B. Because they didn’t wait in line.C. Because they came to the airport lateD. Because their bag was overweight.11. What was the writer’s most impressiv e experience?A. The flight to Seattle.B. The breakfast in the airport.C. The visit to Mount Rainier.D. The discovery of a small stream.12. Why did they choose a small path instead of the main trails?A. To enjoy more of the wildlife.B. To take a shortcut to save time.C. To avoid the snowy road.D. To avoid being attacked by animals.DOn April 22, 2012, I jumped from an airplane 13, 000 feet up. What was the purpose? It was just to overcome my fear of heights.Seven years ago, when I went to France, I couldn’t go up the Eiffel Tower because I was afraid. It seemed so high. I wanted to overcome my fear, so I could dare to go skydiving(跳伞). At first, I didn’t think I could, but I finally made it.I do n’t think that I could have jumped out of that plane without the encouragement of my wonderful friends and classmates—Yodel and Tatiana! It was a pity that we couldn’t jump together. However, as we prepared to jump, there was something special among us-- a special bond.I made a reservation(预定)to go skydiving one week before the day of my jump. I felt nervous during the whole week, kind of blue; but mysteriously. When it was the moment to jump from the airplane, I didn’t feel any fear… I just jumped! That w as wonderful! Wonderful!There was a whole new world and the beautiful sky. I had never seen such a beautiful world! First, I felt an awful acceleration(加速)and then I felt like I was lying in the air…like a bird! I think it was an illusion, but it was wonderful!The oncoming wind blew me strongly. It was amazing! After about 50 seconds free fall, the parachute opened. When I landed on the ground, I felt a lack of oxygen. It was difficult to breathe in during the freefall.I was so glad that I survived and was able to overcome my fear! Everything went well! If possible, I want to jump again. My first jump is an outstanding memory for me.13. What would be best title of the passage?A. Overcoming fear of heights.B. Not daring to go up the Eiffel Tower.C. Jumping from a planeD. A special bond with friends14. By saying “I finally made it”, the author means _________.A. he gave up going skydiving in the endB. at last he succeeded in skydivingC. he made up his mind in the endD. he finally made a reservation15. Why did the author feel a lack of oxygen when he was landing on the ground?A. Because he was falling for about a minute.B. Because it was his first time to do so.C. Because people breathe in less air when falling freely.D. Because the wind was blowing him strongly二:七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。