howmany,howmuch,howlong,howsoon等的区分及其它知识点拓展
英语特殊疑问词的用法
精心整理特殊疑问词的用法who whom意思 谁谁what什么which哪一 个whose谁的whatcolor 什么 颜色Whattime 几点when where why how什么 时候 什么 地方 为什 么 怎样howold howmany多大 几岁 多少howmuch 多少howfar 多远 howsoon 多久用法 问人的身 份，姓名等 问人的身 份，姓名等(问宾语）问人的职 业或事物 是什么 问一定范 围内特指 的人或物 问所属关 系 问颜色（表 语） 问点时间问时间问地点（状 语） 问原因问健康状 况、 做事的方 式等 问年龄例句 HeisLiLieWhoishe? Heismybrother.Whoishe? Icanaskhimthequestion. Whomcanyouaskthequestion?Heisaworker.Whatishe? Hehasabook.Whatdoeshehave?Thebigboxismine.Whichboxisyours?ThegirlatthedoorisAnn.WhichgirlisAnn?Thisisherbook.Whosebookisthis? Thisbookishers.Whoseisthisbook? Myskirtisred.Whatcolorisyourskirt?Weplaygamesatfiveintheafternoon? Whattimedoyouplaygames? Weplaygamesintheafternoon? Whendoyouplaygames? WeplaygamesathomeonSunday? WheredoyouplaygamesonSunday? Heisn'tatschooltodaybecauseheisill. Whyisn'theatschooltoday? Heisfine/strong.Howishe? Igohomebybike.Howdoyougohome?Heisten.Howoldishe?跟复数名 词， 问数量 跟不可数 名词 问数量或 价钱 问路程问 in+一段 时间Therearethirtyboysinmyclass. Howmanyboysarethereinyourclass?Thereissomemilkinthebottle. Howmuchmilkisthereinthebottle?It'sfivekilometersawayfromhere? Howfarisitfromhere? Hecanfinishitinhalfanhour. Howsooncanhefinishit?页脚内容精心整理howlong 多久 问一段时 Hehaslivedhereforayear.间，Howlonghashelivedhere?问物体的 Thedeskisonemeterslong.长短Howlongisthedesk?howoften 多久 问频率Igotoseemyparentsonceamonth.（一Howoftendoyougotoseeyourparents?次）对画线部分提问，除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外，还要注意语序的运用。
howmuch与howmany的区别
howmuch与howmany的区别
how many与 how much都是“多少”的意思，均用于引导特殊疑问句，但它们的用法有所区别。
一、用法区别
how much用在不可数名词前，也可询问价格或运算结果。
如：How much bread do you want? 你要多少面包？
How much is the computer? 这台电脑多少钱？
How much is two plus three? 2加3等于多少？
how many用在复数名词前，双方都知道是什么时，how many 之后的部分也可省略。
如：
How many rooms are there in your home? 你家有多少间房？
How many floors are there in your house? 你家有多少层？
—I want some apples. 我想要些苹果。
—How many (apples) do you want? 你要多少个苹果？
—Two. 两个。
二、巧记方法
常把how much与how many混淆的同学，可以这样联想记忆：词典上常用U表示不可数名词，而只有how much中才有字母U，所以how much用在不可数名词前，自然how many就该用在可数名词前了。
howlong和howsoon的用法和区别
howlong和howsoon的用法和区别howlong和howsoon的用法和区别:中文意思不同、用法不同。
how long意为时间多久或者物体多长，侧重指“一段时间”，可用于各种时态；而how soon意为多久之后、还要多久，常用于一般将来时。
一、how long的基本释义及用法介绍how long意为多长时间或者物体多长，表示时间，侧重指“一段时间”，是对for+一段时间和长度的提问，可以用于各种时态，例句有：1、How long have you been in your present job?你干现在这工作多长时间了？2、Time how long it takes you to answer the questions.记一下自己回答这些问题所需的时间。
3、How long can a human being go without sleep?人不睡觉能活多久？4、What do I think about it? How long have you got?我是怎么想的？说来话长，你有工夫听吗？5、How long have you been in this game?你干这行当多长时间了？6、How long does the play last?那出戏要演多长时间？7、How long has he been in office?他任职多久了？二、how soon的基本释义及用法介绍how soon意为多久、多快、多久以后，是对in+一段时间的提问，常用在一般将来时的句子中，例句有：1、How soon can you come up with the money?你什么时候能拿出这笔钱？2、How soon would you like to have them done?你要我多久把这些做好？3、How soon after the tests will I learn the results?我能在检查多久之后知道检查结果？4、How soon would you like the telephone put in?电话您希望何时安装？5、How soon will the boy leave Shanghai? In one year.这个男孩什么时候离开上海？一年以后。
初中英语句型转换(陈述句变一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习)
初中英语句型转换(陈述句变一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习) 初中英语句型转换一、 肯定句改的方法——一步法1. 有 be 动词(is are am were was)/情态动词(can，could, will, would, shall, should，must，may)的。
在 be 动词/情态动词后后加 not。
2. 无 be 动词/情态动词，一般现在时在动词前加 don’t 第三人称单数前 doesn't/一般过去式 didn’t。
3 加 doesn't/ did n’t 的句子注意，句子动词要变成原型。
二、 肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法1. 有 be 动词/情态动词：be 动词/情态动词提到句首，其余照抄，句末用问号。
2. 无 be 动词/情态动词，在句首加 Do/Does/Did，其余照抄，句末用问号。
注意(some 改成 any，第一人称变为第二人称 my 改成 your , I 改成 you,we 改成 you,our 改成 your ）3. 加 Does、did 的句子注意，句子动词要变成原型。
例如 陈述句: They are in the park.He can play the guitar.He likes the dogs.否定句 They are not in the park. He can not play the guitar. He doesn't like the dogs一般疑问句: Are they in the park?Can he play the guitar?Does he like the dogs?特殊疑问词的用法whowhom what whichwhose what color What time when where why意思 谁 谁什么 哪一个谁的 什么颜色用法 问人的身份，姓 名等 问人的身份，姓 名等(问宾语） 问人的职业或 事物是什么 问一定范围内 特指的人或物问所属关系问颜色（表语）例句He is LiLieWho is he ?He is my brother. Who is he ?I can ask him the question.Whom can you ask the question?He is a worker. What is he?He has a book. What does he have ?The big box is mine. Which box is yours?The girl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann?This is her book. Whose book is this ? This book is hers. Whose is this book?My skirt is red. What color is your skirt?几点 什么时候 什么地方 为什么问点时间 问时间 问地点（状语） 问原因We play games at five in the afternoon ? What time do you play games? We play games in the afternoon ? When do you play games? We play games at home on Sunday ? Where do you play games on Sunday? He isn't at school today because he is ill.1/6初中英语句型转换(陈述句变一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习)Why isn't he at school today ?how怎样问健康状况、 He is fine/strong. How is he ?做事的方式等 I go home by bike. How do you gohome?how old 多大几岁 问年龄He is ten. How old is he ?how many多少跟复数名词， 问数量There are thirty boys in my class. How many boys are there in your class?how much多少跟不可数名词 问数量或价钱There is some milk in the bottle. How much milk is there in the bottle?how far 多远问路程It's five kilometers away from here?How far is it from here?how soon 多久问 in+一段时间 He can finish it in half an hour.How soon can he finish it ?how long 多久问一段时间， 问物体的长短He has lived here for a year. How long has he lived here?The desk is one meters long.How long is the desk ?how often 多久问频率I go to see my parents once a month.（一次）How often do you go to see your parents?How 的疑问句辨析一、how many 和 how much 的区别 how many 用来询问可数名词的数量，它的句式是:How many+复数名词+一般疑问句＋?how much 用来询问不可数名词的数量，也可询问价格。
howmany和howmuch的用法口诀
howmany和howmuch的用法口诀
howmany和howmuch是英语中常常用到的两个简单词，它们在英语讨论中被广泛地使用。
两个词虽然都表示数量，但在使用时有一些小差别，有时候我们很容易把它们搞混淆。
那么它们有何不同呢？
howmany是一个问句副词，可以用来问一个以及以上个数量的东西，它后面一般要接可数名词的复数。
例如：Howmany books do you have?你有多少本书？
howmuch是一个实义动词，可以用来问一个物物个数或量的多少，它后面一般要接不可数名词。
例如：Howmuch water do you need?你需要多少水？
总结起来，howmany是用来询问应该用可数名词的复数问题，而howmuch则是用来询问应该用不可数名词的问题。
因此，使用它们的记忆口诀如下：howmany用可数名词单数；howmuch用不可数名词多态。
只要记住这两句口诀，就不会再把howmany和howmuch搞混淆了。
对于它们使用起来也会特别游刃有余，更加地熟练起来。
区别how-often-how-long--how-soon-how-far--how-many
How often 多久一次; How many多少;How long多久; How soon多久后；How far 多远一、用法1.How often对never,hardly every,once a month等表示频率的词进行提问。
How often表示“多少时间一次或每隔多久”.是就做某事的频率提问。
针对How often的回答一般是“Twice a year”.“Three times a week”.e.g. “How often do you watch TV?”“Tree times a week.”2.How many对数字提问,且在后面How many要跟一个复数名词。
eg:She eats only one egg for breakfast.Does she eat one egg for breakfast?How many eggs does she eat for breakfast?3. How long表示“时间多久或物体多长”.表示时间侧重指“一段时间”.针对“How long”的回答一般是时间段,如“for three days”,“three years”e.g. “How long were you away last year?”“About two weeks”4. How soon表示“多久之后”.侧重某人某事能多快时间完成. How soon的回答一般为: “ in + 时间段” e.g. “ in two days”“in five years”e.g. “How soon will you be ready?”“I’ll be ready in five minutes”5．How far表示“多远”How far is it?二、练习题1. “_______have they studied English?”“They have studied English for three years.”A. How longB. How manyC. How oftenD. How soon2. “______will he leave here?”“He will leave here in a month”A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How many times3. “____does he watch TV”“Once a week.”A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How many4. I don’t know_______ he will get here.A. how longB. how soonC. how oftenD. how many5. “_____does he take this medicine?”“Twice a day.”A. How soonB. How longC. How muchD. How often6. “_______have you been at this factory?”“I have been here since 1993.”A. WhenB. How longC. How oftenD. What time a7. “________can you finish this w ork?”A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far8. “__________ will he stay here?”A. How many timesB. How oftenC. what timeD. How long9. _______does your sister write to your parents?A. How manyB. How often c. How long D. How far10. ________does it take you to finish you homework every day?A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How much。
howmany和howmuch的用法口诀
howmany和howmuch的用法口诀“Howmany”和“howmuch”是作为英语中表达数量的两个重要词汇，其在英语口语和书面语中有着不同的用法，值得深究。
首先，要记住“howmany”在英语中，它用来提问可数名词的数量，如：How many books do you have?你有多少本书？另外，“howmany”还可以用来提问客观事实的数量，如：How many people are there in Shanghai?上海有多少人？其次，要记住“howmuch”在英语中，它用来提问不可数名词的数量，如：How much water do you need?你需要多少水？另外，“howmuch”还可以用来提问客观事实的数量，如：How much money do you have?你有多少钱？要正确使用“howmany”和“howmuch”，我们还要牢记一些内容：1.“Howmany”提问可数名词或客观事实的数量。
2.“Howmuch”提问不可数名词或客观事实的数量。
3.“Howmany”后面一般跟可数名词的复数形式，“howmuch”后面跟不可数名词单数形式。
4.“Howmany”和“howmuch”可以用来提问客观事实的数量，但若是提问抽象概念的数量，就不能用“howmany”和“howmuch”来提问。
以上就是“howmany”和“howmuch”的用法口诀，小伙伴们牢记吧！此外，有时我们也可以用“howmany”和“howmuch”来回答问题，如：A: How many people are there in your family?B: There are five people in my family.（howmany）A: How much money do you have?B: I have 200 dollars.（howmuch）英语作为国际语言，“howmany”和“howmuch”可以说是英语中一大要领，要想学习英语，尤其是口语，学习“howmany”和“howmuch”的用法就显得更加重要了，需要大家多多练习，掌握其规则。
how much 和how many 的用法-概述说明以及解释
how much 和how many 的用法-概述说明以及解释1.引言1.1 概述在英语中，表示数量的问题是我们经常会遇到的。
而在询问数量时，我们经常使用的表达方式就是使用"how much" 和"how many" 这两个短语。
虽然它们看起来相似，但实际上在使用上有着显著的区别。
"How much" 通常用来询问不可数名词的数量，如液体、物质或抽象概念等，而"how many" 则用来询问可数名词的数量，如人、事物或具体物体等。
根据名词的可数性不同，我们需要正确选择使用哪一个短语，以避免语法错误。
此外，"how much" 和"how many" 也可用于询问价格和数量，以及表示程度和数量的修饰。
它们在表达方式上的灵活性使得我们可以更准确地传达我们的意思，使得对方能够更好地理解我们的问题或陈述。
然而，了解如何正确使用"how much" 和"how many" 并不容易。
在本文中，我们将详细探讨这两个短语的用法，包括它们的区别和注意事项。
通过学习它们的正确用法，我们可以在交流中更加自如地使用英语，避免语法错误，并提高自己的表达能力。
在接下来的正文部分，我们将首先讨论"how much" 的用法，包括其在表示不可数名词数量、询问价格和数量，以及表示程度和数量的修饰方面的应用。
然后，我们将详细阐述"how many" 在表示可数名词数量、询问数量和频率，以及表示程度和数量的修饰方面的使用方法。
最后，我们将总结这两个短语的用法，重点强调正确使用"how much" 和"how many" 的重要性，并思考语言学习的意义。
1.2文章结构1.2 文章结构：本文将分为三个主要部分来讨论"how much" 和"how many" 的用法。
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1.写出以下几个词组的中文意思How far …How long…How often…How many…How much… How old…How soon…1) – is the brown sweater--60 yuan.A. What moneyB. How muchC. How expensiveD. How many2) – is it from here to your school-- About 100 metres.A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How far3) – did it take you to finish your homework last night-- About 2 hours.A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How many4) – students are going to have a picnic next Sunday-- All the students in our class.A. How manyB. How longC. How oftenD. How much5) -- do you go to visit your grandparents-- Once a week.A. How manyB. How longC. How oftenD. How far6) – are your grandparents--My grandpa is sixty, and he is two years younger than my grandma.A. How ageB. How longC. How oldD. How often7) – do you water the flowers--I usually water them three times a month.A. How manyB. How oftenC. How farD. How long8) – milk do you want to buy--Four bottles.A. What kind ofB. How manyC. How oftenD. How much9)-- will you come back--In two days.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How farD. How long9)连线often do you wash your hair A. She is three.many people are there dancing.long will you spend on the work C. In ten minutes.soon will your father come back D. $15.much is the new shoes E. Every day.6. How old is your younger sister F. About thirty minutes.far is it from here to your house G. About 200 meters.1)~9)BDBAC CBDA2. 用on, in, at填空1) a cold morning 2) spring 3) eight o’clock4) Sunday 5) 2013 6) Tuesday afternoon7) 7:30 8) September 9) October 21st10) the 21st century 11) half past six 12) Christmas day 1)~6)on; in; at; on; in; on 7)~12)at; in; on; in; at; on3. 定冠词the的用法1) Look at eraser on the floor. Whose is itA. aB. anC. theD. /2) This is egg. egg is big.A. a, AB. an, AnC. a, TheD. an, The3) We can see sun and moon in picture.A. a, the, theB. the, a, theC. a, the, aD. the, the, the4) Browns arrived there yesterday evening.A./B. AC. TheD. An5) He likes playing pi ano, he doesn’t like playing football.A. the, theB. the, /C. /, theD. /, /6) Tuesday is third day of the week.A. theB. /C. aD. an1)~6)CDDCBA4. 写出take和bring 区别1)Don’t forget to your homework when you come to school tomorrow.2)It is going to rain. an umbrella with you when you go out.3) Everyone came to Ethan’s house with a gift except me. No one told me to a gift.4)Will you your new book here I'd like to have a look at it.A. bringB. takeC. getD. carry5) The bus will you there.A. holdB. catchC. takeD. bring6)翻译：能不能帮我把这本书带去给John 1)bring 2)Take 3)bring 4)A 5) C 6) Can you help me take this book to John5. 表示花时间的几种说法①Sb. spends/spent/will spend time on sth. 某人花时间在某东西上Sb. spends/spent/will spend time (in) doing sth. 某人花时间去做某事Sb. spends/ spent /will spend time with sb.. Lily spent three days (in) reading her new book.The lawyers spent lots of time on the case.My grandparents spent a month with us last summer holiday.②Sth. takes/took/ will take sb. time to do sth.. It will take you two years to finish learning the language.It took us fifteen minutes to walk through the old bridge.1)It takes Janet three hours reading this interesting story.A. to finishB. finishedC. finishing2)Tom spent an hour in the flowers.A. waterB. wateredC. wateringD. to water3) Children all wish their parents can more time with them.A. takeB. to spendC. will takeD. spend4)连词成句they an clothes in about their hour spent washing.take Mary help his to finish will her minutes brother it homework thirty .1)A 2)C 3) D4)They spent about an hour in washing their clothes.It will take Mary thirty minutes to help her brother finish his homework.6. be able to: 表示经过努力能达到目的，有时态变化（强调努力之后）be not able tocan：表示有能力做某事，只有现在时和过去时；在一般现在时和一般过去时中可以和be able to相互换用1)They are able to sing the song easily.A. willB. couldC. shouldD. can2)I could remember 15,000 English words but now I have forgotten half of them.A. am able toB. have toC. was able toD. be able1)D 2)C7. have to和musthave to侧重于客观上的“必须”---don’t/ doesn’t/didn’t have tomust侧重于个人意志和主观上的“必须”—must not “禁止” →needn’t→must be 猜测1)--Susan, would you like to go hiking(远足)with us this afternoon--I’d love to, but I study for a test.A. mayB. have toC. can2) --Must I finish writing the article(文章) right now--You . You can finish it tomorrow.A. mayB. mustC. needn'tD. can't3) Keep quiet! You talk loudly in the reading room.A. needn’tB. may notC. mustn’tD. couldn’t4)It's still early. You .A. mustn’t hurryB. wouldn’t hurryC. may not hurryD. don't have to hurry5)他一定是生病了，因为他看起来脸色苍白。