(完整版)中考英语单选专项汇总--介词,推荐文档
2024年中考英语常见介词汇总+课后练习
2024中考英语介词专项复习表示时间的介词：in, at, on1.in 接时间比较范围比较广。
in+年in+月份in+季节in+早/下午/晚上。
另外in+颜色表示穿着某颜色衣服如：in 2024 in April in the spring in the morningIn the afternoon /eveningI’m in red today.2.on 接周一到周末on +具体的一天/节日固定搭配on that dayOn Sunday on the Mid -Autumn Day on weekendsOn Sunday morning on April 1st ,20233.at +几点钟At 8:00表示方位的介词以及介词词组：in, on, under ,across from ,in the front of，between……and….1.in 在某某里面；My book is in the bookcase.in 表示在某地范围之内。
Shanghai is/lies in the east of China. 上海在中国的东部。
3.on 表示在某某上面。
There are many books on the table.4.under 在某某下面。
There is a ball under the chair.5.across from 在某某正对面。
There is park across from my home.6.in front of 在某某的前面。
There is a tree in front of my house.7.betwee n……and……..在两者之间There is a zoo between the park and the school.介词：at, for, by1. at “以……价格”。
I sold my car at a high price.2. for 表示“用……交换，以……为代价”。
2023中考英语真题归纳— 介词
2023中考英语真题归纳—介词本文将归纳整理2023年中考英语真题中涉及的介词用法。
介词在句子中起着连接词与词、短语与短语的作用，具有很强的表达能力。
掌握常用的介词用法有助于学生们提高他们的英语写作能力。
一、介词的基本用法1. 位置：介词通常位于名词短语、代词、动词或形容词后面。
Examples:- We went for a walk in the park.- I am interested in studying history.2. 方向和位置：介词可以表示方向和位置。
Examples:- The cat is under the table.- She walked into the classroom.3. 时间：介词可以用来表示时间。
Examples:- We will meet at 3 o'clock.- I have been waiting for you since morning.二、常用的介词1. In（在，里面）用法示例：- The book is in the bag.- We live in the city center.2. On（在，上面）用法示例：- The cup is on the table.- The picture is hanging on the wall.3. At（在，表示具体位置）用法示例：- I met him at the park.- The party will be held at the hotel.4. By（通过，靠近）用法示例：- She goes to work by bus.- The bank is just by the post office.5. For（为了）用法示例：- I bought some flowers for my mom. - He did it for the team.6. With（和）用法示例：- I went shopping with my friends.- She is good at playing the piano with her left hand.三、常用介词短语1. According to（根据）用法示例：- According to the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow. - The decision was made according to the rules.2. In front of（在……前面）用法示例：- The car is parked in front of the house.- Please wait in front of the building.3. Due to（由于，因为）用法示例：- The match was canceled due to bad weather.四、拓展练1. 将下列动词与正确的介词填入空格中：- He apologized ____ his mistake.- She is addicted ____ social media.- They insisted ____ their opinion.2. 将下列短语补充完整：- He is going ____ a trip.- Please pass ____ the salt.以上是对2023中考英语真题中常用介词的归纳总结。
中考英语语法 介词及介词短语100题(七大类型全概括)(全国通用)(原卷版)
综合练习介词及介词短语学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．（2022秋·江苏盐城·九年级统考期末）Zhang Yi won the Golden Rooster Award ________ Best Actor ________ his role in the film Cliff Walkers.A．for; in B．for; for C．in; for D．for; as2．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）— A new form of travel has been popular among teenagers.— Exactly! If you have little time for travelling, you don’t need to go somewhere ________ and just use VR to enjoy your trip.A．in time B．in person C．by chance D．on time3．（2022秋·辽宁大连·九年级统考期末）There will be a series of activities ________ July 1st to celebrate the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China.A．in B．on C．of D．at4．（2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·统考一模）—Hey, Tom, you are making too much noise. You should be polite ________.—Sorry, mum. I’ve got it.A．by chance B．in time C．on time D．in public5．（2022秋·河北石家庄·九年级统考期末）Dave and I went to the restaurant nearby yesterday. I liked all the dishes ________ the fish. Because I was allergic (过敏的) to it.A．except B．besides C．against D．with6．（2023·江苏泰州·校考三模）It was so exciting that Quan Hongchan used her talent, ________ her effort, to get a full mark in the women’s diving 10-metre platform competition in Xi’an on May 22nd.A．as good as B．as well as C．as much as D．as hard as7．（2022秋·江苏宿迁·九年级统考期末）—When is National Public Memorial Day (国家公祭日)? —________ December 13. And it can remind us ________ the hard days in the past.A．On; for B．In; of C．On; of D．In; for8．（2023·江苏连云港·校考二模）—I don’t care what other people think.—Well, you should. ________ some ideas are of great value.A．In all B．Above all C．After all D．First of all9．（2022秋·吉林松原·九年级统考期末）Last Sunday my whole family went to the beach _______ my father. He was on work.A．with B．besides C．except D．from10．（2023·辽宁铁岭·校联考一模）—Your village is really beautiful.—Thank you. ________, all the villages here have taken on a new look.A．In fact B．For example C．First of all D．As a result11．（2022秋·广西河池·九年级统考期末）Jack improves his English by ________ in the morning.A．take notes B．practice more C．reading aloud D．watch videos12．（2023·江苏徐州·校考三模）—What do you think of your new monitor?—He is honest, modest and easy to work with. ________, he’s a person you can trust.A．In general B．In common C．In order D．In public13．（2022秋·重庆沙坪坝·九年级重庆一中校考期末）—Kevin, how’s it going with you in France? —I’m comfortable with all the customs there ________ kissing when meeting for the first time. It makes me a bit uncomfortable.A．like B．besides C．except D．including14．（2023·安徽合肥·校联考二模）—What do you think of your new teacher?—She is really patient. ________, she can explain something many times.A．At last B．In fact C．For example D．In public15．（2022秋·山东青岛·九年级统考期末）We go to school every day ________ Saturday and Sunday.A．on B．except C．beside D．besides16．（2023·安徽宿州·统考一模）A friend in need is a friend indeed. When our friends are ________, we should give them a hand.A．in person B．in silence C．in peace D．in trouble17．（2022·云南昆明·云大附中校考三模）—Last Saturday we didn’t climb the mountain ________ the heavy rain.—What a pity!A．because B．because of C．in front of D．before18．（2023·安徽合肥·统考三模）—Why do you look so excited, Jessica?—Because I met my primary school classmate ________ in the street yesterday.A．by mistake B．in danger C．by accident D．in need19．（2022·四川达州·统考一模）Japan ________ ________ the east of China.A．lying; on B．lays; in C．lies; to D．lain; to20．（2023·安徽安庆·统考一模）—I can’t believe that we made it ________.—As long as we don’t give up, nothing is impossible.A．in total B．at most C．in common D．at last21．（2022·吉林长春·校考模拟预测）Chinese Doctors’ Day falls ________ August 19th every year.A．on B．by C．at D．in22．（2023·山东青岛·统考二模）—Dick made a mess in the room again! He makes me crazy! —Don’t be so angry with him. ________, he is still a child.A．All in all B．In the end C．After all D．To start with23．（2022·江西赣州·统考一模）—Mom, I have cleaned all the rooms _______ the kitchen. Could I clean it this afternoon?—Of course, you can, Helen.A．inside B．except C．besides D．without24．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）Playing sports often is good for you. ________, swimming can help keep your heart healthy.A．At first B．For exampleC．In the end D．From now on25．（2022秋·辽宁沈阳·九年级沈阳市雨田实验中学校考期末）I have a few other friends ________ you.A．besides B．except C．except for D．but26．（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—How much Kate has changed after she hurt her left leg! She used to be in low spirits and even angry about everything around.—But now she is ________ with what happened to her.A．as usual B．at peace C．in public D．by hand27．（2022·河北石家庄·统考三模）China successfully landed Chang’e 4 on the far side of the moon ________ Jan. 3, 2019.A．in B．on C．for D．atA．Anyway B．Otherwise C．For example D．As a result29．（2022·贵州铜仁·统考三模）—Three Chinese astronauts who boarded Shenzhou 12 landed successfully _______ September 17th, 2021.—We ________ our powerful country.A．on; are proud of B．in; take pride ofC．on; are the pride of D．at; take pride in30．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥市庐阳中学校考三模）There are a lot of ways to protect the environment. ________, we can take our own bags instead of asking for plastic bags when shopping.A．By the way B．In general C．For example D．To our surprise 31．（2022·湖北十堰·统考一模）The opening of 24th Winter Olympics Games was held in Beijing ________ the evening of February 4th, 2022.A．in B．at C．on D．for32．（2023·安徽·校联考三模）Though it was very cold, he got up early to do exercise ________.A．as usual B．as a result C．in the end D．in need33．（2022·云南昆明·统考二模）Kunming Metro Line 5 (地铁5号线) will start operation ________ 2022.A．on B．at C．in D．for34．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）—Jessica is shy and always sits in the classroom ________. —Really? We should talk with her often.A．in silence B．by chance C．on time D．with pleasure35．（2022·甘肃武威·校考一模）Does he study ________ working ________ his friends?A．in; by B．on; with C．by; with D．by; on36．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥市第四十五中学校考三模）—Do you get along well with Mary? —Yes,we’re good friends. But we hardly have anything ________. For example, she likes tidying up. Instead, I usually make a mess.A．on show B．in order C．on duty D．in common37．（2022·广西贵港·统考二模）—How long have your parents lived abroad?—________ 2006.A．Since B．While C．Until D．Before38．（2022·甘肃天水·校考模拟预测）He is a very good boy, ________ naughty.A．except B．besides C．but D．except for39．（2023·重庆永川·统考一模）________ my opinion, saving water is very necessary.A．On B．For C．Of D．In40．（2022·甘肃酒泉·统考一模）—Hi, Eric. Do you learn English grammar ________ taking notesand doing exercises?—Yes, I do.A．with B．by C．on D．about41．（2023·湖北孝感·统考三模）Paul said he was very clear about the matter, but________, he did not know it at all.A．in that case B．in fact C．of course D．first of all42．（2022秋·湖北武汉·九年级武汉第三寄宿中学校考期末）—Mr. Smith said the science report was due ________ this Monday.—So you mean we have only 4 days left?A．until B．unless C．when D．by43．（2023·甘肃定西·校考模拟预测）Whenever I go travelling, I always sit ________ the bus so that I can get a good view of the scenery outside.A．in front of B．in front C．in the front D．in the front of44．（2022秋·辽宁沈阳·九年级校联考期末）I can do nothing ________ stay in bed to have a good rest, because I am seriously ill.A．besides B．except for C．beside D．but45．（2023·甘肃陇南·校联考模拟预测）________ Mr. Brown’s anger, it was his own son who didn’t agree ________ him.A．To; with B．Because of; toC．With; of D．For; on46．（2022秋·重庆沙坪坝·九年级重庆市凤鸣山中学校考期末）—How do you study ________ a test? —I study ________ working with a group.A．by; in B．for; by C．for; from D．for; withA．Because of B．In order to C．Even if D．Only if48．（2022秋·河北张家口·九年级张家口市第一中学校考期末）_______ May 2022, we held many events to celebrate the 100th birthday of the Communist Youth League of China.A．At B．In C．Since D．Onherself.A．as long as B．as well as C．as far as D．as soon as50．（2022秋·吉林长春·九年级长春外国语学校校考期末）— Did you study any other languages ________ English when you were at college?— Yes, I studied three. But I have forgotten all ________ a few words of each.A．besides, besides B．besides, except C．except, except D．except, besides51．（2023·甘肃陇南·校联考模拟预测）His father looks young, but ________ fact he is ________.A．in; in the fortiesB．in; in his fortiesC．in the; in the fortiesD．in; in his forty52．（2022秋·甘肃定西·九年级统考期末）We can see the lamp is ______ in the picture.A．on the chair B．beside the deskC．on the desk D．under the desk53．（2023·甘肃陇南·校联考模拟预测）What a strange man! He loves his wife, but ________ he often beats her.A．at a time B．at one timeC．at times D．at the same time54．（2022秋·广西玉林·九年级统考期末）—How soon shall we start the bicycle trip?—________.A．After five days B．Since five days agoC．For five days’ time D．In five days’ time55．（2023·安徽宣城·安徽省宣城市第三中学校考模拟预测）—I am a little nervous before exams. —Don’t worry. Just try your best. ________ marks are not everything.A．As a result B．After all C．From now on D．In the same wayA．in B．on C．To D．of57．（2023·安徽·统考模拟预测）Success in life doesn’t happen _________. It depends on our hard work.A．by ourselves B．by the way C．by accident D．by air58．（2023·山东淄博·统考二模）________ the afternoon of June 2nd，many foreigners arrived ________ Shanghai.A．In；at B．On；to C．In；in D．On；in59．（2023·甘肃陇南·校联考模拟预测）It’s quite strange that the man sleeps with his mouth ________ and his eyes ________.A．closed; open B．closed; opened C．closing; open D．closing; opening 60．（2023·甘肃定西·统考三模）--Alice , would you like to go hiking with us?--What a pity! I am free every day today.A．for B．except C．besides D．among61．（2023·湖北黄冈·校联考二模）—______ did you tell Mary about the story?—By ______ an email.A．How，send B．How，sendingC．What，send D．What，sending62．（2023·云南·模拟预测）(2016●泰州市)--As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients. --Yes, she always thinks of others.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between63．（2023·江苏镇江·校考一模）--- Mr. Mu, when did the earthquake in Ya'an. Sichuan happen? ---______8：02 ______ the morning of April 20th. 2013.A．On; in B．At; on C．At; in D．On; or64．（2023·辽宁营口·统考二模）China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______the morning of April 26, 2017.A．in B．on C．at D．to65．（2023·江苏·一模）President Xi said that people in the world should build a community ________ a shared future.A．toB．atC．withD．from66．（2023·山东东营·校联考一模）A recent study in Australia shows that parents are _______ thetop five world’s hardest jobs.A．between B．among C．from D．above67．（2023秋·北京密云·九年级统考期末）Her father is a doctor. He works ________ a hospital.A．on B．of C．to D．in68．（2023秋·贵州毕节·九年级校联考期末）More villagers will move to new houses ________2021.A．in B．on C．at D．for69．（2023·江西·统考一模）Usually I make breakfast for my family ___________ Saturdays.A．at B．in C．on D．to70．（2023·全国·一模）________ April 22nd, people around the world celebrate Earth Day ________ different ways.A．In; in B．On; in C．In; on D．At; by71．（2023·重庆·模拟预测）All the guests in the hotel died after the earthquake ________ him, because he was awake and ran out in time.A．except B．beside C．with D．besides72．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Sam, let’s go out to enjoy the great sunshine _________ such a nice morning.— OK. Let’s go!A．in B．on C．at D．from73．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）The Communist Party of China was founded________ July 1st, 1921.A．in B．on C．at D．/74．（2023·江苏常州·常州实验初中校考一模）He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A．over B．along C．beyond D．across75．（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）Qingdao Jiaozhou Bay Bridge ________ the sea helps people travel conveniently.A．over B．by C．in D．or76．（2023·甘肃陇南·统考三模）—Peter, would you like to go swimming with me?—What a pity! I’m free every day ________ today.A．besides B．for C．except D．among77．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥市第四十二中学校考三模）— It’s ________ your promise to be absentfrom Julie’s party.—Yes. But I have to prepare for my report next week.A．for B．against C．with D．from78．（2023·江苏扬州·统考二模）As we all know, Shenzhou-13 landed successfully ________ April 16, 2022.A．on B．in C．at D．of79．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）—This problem is far ________ my ability. I’m afraid I can’t work it out.—Don’t worry. We will help you.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．more80．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模）________ milk and cheese, we also need some vegetables and fruit for our salad.A．Except B．Without C．Besides D．Of81．（2023·四川遂宁·射洪中学校考二模）Meng Wanzhou arrived _______ Shenzhen, Guangdong _______ the afternoon of Sept 25, after being legally held for three years in Canada.A．in;in B．at;on C．at;in D．in;on82．（2023·河北沧州·校考二模）Some students are singing and dancing under the big tree, and some are drawing ________ the lake.A．in B．by C．on D．over83．（2023·重庆大渡口·统考二模）Reading is one of my hobbies. I can get a lot of knowledge ________ reading books.A．at B．with C．by D．on84．（2023·河北沧州·统考一模）—You got full marks in the English test! How do you learn English? —________ reading English magazines every day.A．On B．By C．From D．With85．（2023·山东·统考一模）________ spring, grandma plants many kinds of vegetables in the garden.A．In B．At C．On D．Since86．（2023·甘肃陇南·校联考模拟预测）The books, __________ the dictionaries, must be put back where they __________.A．included；were B．to include；are C．including；were D．including；are87．（2023·四川达州·模拟预测）All the cups are made of glass ________ the black one. It’s made of metal.A．besides B．except C．beside D．withA．out B．away C．on D．in89．（2023·甘肃白银·统考一模）We can see the hotel is ________ in the picture.A．between the cinema and the bank B．across from the shopping centerC．in front of the school D．next to the post office90．（2023·江苏无锡·模拟预测）We all went to visit the tea museum last Sunday ________ Bill because he had a fever.A．beside B．besides C．except D．except for91．（2023·江苏淮安·统考一模）—Do you like rainy days?—Yes, I enjoy lying in bed and listening to the rain beating ________ the windows.A．through B．toward C．against D．among92．（2023·江苏扬州·统考一模）—Honey, can you tell mom what you drew?—________ the tree is the moon, below the tree is you!A．Through B．On C．Over D．Above93．（2023·江苏南京·校联考一模）Chinese astronauts gave the third live science class in Tiangong Space Station ________ Wednesday afternoon, October 12th, 2022.A．on B．at C．in D．for94．（2022秋·河北唐山·九年级统考期末）—Would you like to see a film with me, Carla?—I have no interest in it. ________, I have lots of homework to do.A．Besides B．However C．Except D．Beside95．（2023·安徽滁州·统考一模）—It’s hard to believe that Tom and Mary have been friends in such a short time.—Yeah. Although they have met _______, they do have a lot in common.A．at most B．in public C．on time D．by accident96．（2023·辽宁阜新·统考二模）Liaoning Men’s Basketball Team won the CBA championship for the 2022—2023 season ________ the evening of May 15, 2023.A．in B．at C．with D．on97．（2023·安徽淮南·统考二模）— Why do you have time to care for the homeless cats?— ______ the “double reduction” policy (双减政策), I have more free time.A．As for B．Thanks to C．Thanks for D．According to98．（2023·甘肃定西·统考二模）Never put off ________ tomorrow what you can do today.A．until B．before C．when D．as99．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）It was really helpful ________ her to clean up the street ________ a cold winter morning.A．of; on B．of; at C．for; on D．for; at100．（2023·湖北武汉·统考一模）—Do you know any other foreign languages ________ English? —Yes, I’m also good at Japanese and French.A．besides B．except C．except for D．beside。
中考英语介词专项知识讲解及练习题(含答案)
中考英语介词专项知识讲解及练习题（含答案）专项五介词（高频：5年8考；单选、完形、词语运用）知识导图考点一：方式介词（6年4考）1、by, in,on表交通方式(1)by＋交通工具（名词为单数）。
如：by bike；by bus；by sea;by air(2)in＋限定词（冠词、物主代词、指示代词等）＋封闭型交通工具。
如：in a carOn+限定词（冠词、物主代词、指示代词等）＋开放型或半开放型交通工具。
如：on my bike2、with, in, on, by表手段或工具with+具体的工具或者身体部位；on表示通过，用in+语言、声音、原材料；by+doing表示方式、手段【现学现用】1.Children start to learn to eat ________ chopsticks.2.She is talking to her father ________ the phone.3.I paid the meal ________ cash.4.She usually goes to school ________ subway.5.They went there ________ the train.6.He can chat online _____________________(用日语).7. They make much money _________________________(靠卖鞋).考点二：方位介词（2017.27；2017.71）1、表方位的in, on,to表示地理位置时：in表示所属关系，to表示非所属关系，on 表示毗邻关系。
如：China lies in the east of Asia and to the north of Australia.此外：in表示在大地方或范围内；at表示在小地方或旁边；on表示在上面；to表示到...，通向.....2、over, above, on 用法区别over表示正上方，垂直关系，above泛指上方，表面不接触，on指上方，表面有接触。
中考英语-介词之介词短语(含答案)-专项练习
35.— Did Paul attend the meeting?
— Actually, I attended itinstead ofhim.
A. together with B. with the help of C. in place of
A. up to B. as for C. ahead of D. along with
26.—When will the chat show be on, do you know?
—Yes. The chat show will be on TV _________ 7 p. m. _________ 9 p. m. this evening.
A. by car, on bike B. by a car; on a bike C. by car; on her bike D. by his car, in her bike
13.The librarian told us that we could borrow at most three books.
21.— What do you think of Tom?
—, he is an excellent student.
A. On general B. In general C. To general D. For general
22.— Our boss has flown to Hong Kong on business. Who is________ the company?— I don't know, either. But we should do our work better.
()中考英语介词单项选择专题练习(含答案),文档
)1.YingqiBirdNestLibrary,thesmallestlibraryintheworld,wasopen edtothepublicinNanjing'sHuashuVillage theWorldReadingDaythisyear.A.o nB.in C.at D.as)2.It'ssocoldout side.Remembertoclosethedooryouwhenyouleave.A.b esideB.beforeC.withD.behind)3.Ioftengotothebook storeQuanchengRoadalthoughit'scro wded.A.on B.for C.fromD.betwee n)4.Thelocalcommunitycenterisopen MondaytoSaturday.A.i nB.from C.for D.on)5.Agoodstudentconnectswhatherea dswhatheseesaroundh im.A.for B.with C.in D.on)6.Sleepingisapopularwaytorelaxstudents .A.o nB.amongC.aboutD.between)7.ShanghaiDisneylan dopenedJune16th,2021.Wearethirstytogo.A.i nB.on C.at D.of)8.JourneytotheWest，shehasalsoreadLittleWomen.A.Besides B.ButC.Exc ept)9.Kobe'schildrenare proudh im.A.i nB.of C.off D.out)10.Iwanttoknowwhathappened myfriend.Ihaven'theardh errecently.A.on;ofB.to;fromC.to;ofD.on;from( )11.IhavebeeninChina1997.A.sinceB.forC.inD.until() 12.一You'vebeenhereamonth.Don'tyoumissyourparents?一Yes,IplantocomebackhomeA.in;inB.for;inC.for;after amonth.D.after;after() 13.一Wemustbestrictourselves.一一Ithinkso.(A.withB.onC.inD.by)14.Don'tstayinsidesuchasunnymorning.Let'sgoouttoenjoythegentlewindandthesweetflowers.A.onB.inC.from()15.一Hereisonlyoneapple,butthetwinsistersbothwanttohaveit.一Whynotaskthemtohaveit?A.inhalfB.insilenceC.intheend () 16.一Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrow?Iwanttobeanengineer.A.inB.toC.upD.at( )17.Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplehavetakenaninterest watching RunningMan Fridayevening.A.in;inB.at;onC.in;onD.for;in( )18.It'sagoodideatosendtheoldbooks thechildrenwhoneedthem.A.atB.ofC.toD.by)19.Paul'smotherisanurse.Sheworks ahospital.A.with B.on C.of D.in)20.WhenJamesarrivedattherailwaystation,hetriedtolookapl acetoparkhiscar.A.after B.at C.up D.for)stS unday,agroupofpupilstalkedhappilyaloudvoiceastheywent tothecountrysidebike.A.by;byB.in;onC.in;by)22.Looko ut!Lookatthetrafficlightscrossingtheroad.A.b eforeB.afterC.since)23.Herbirthdayiswinter,themostbeautifulseasoninay ear.A .inB.at C.on)24.Heleftschoolandbeganwork twelve.A.atthea geofB.atthebegin ningofC.atthet opofD.atthebot tomof)25.一Alice,wouldyouliketogohikingwithus?一Whatapity!Iamfreeeverydaytoday.A.foB.exceptC.besidesD.amongr)26.Manyyoungpeopleputmobilegamin ganythingelse,thinkin glittleoftheirnorma llives.A.alongwith B.behindC.before D.infrontof)27.Class,let'sseewhocanspellthem ostwordsthesele tters.A. atB.into C.on D.with)28.Atthefarewellparty,KobeBry antsaid,"thesupportofmyfans, itwouldbehardformetoachievesuchgreatsu ccess."A. WithB.UnderC.ThroughD.Without)29 .allthestudents,thetwoboyswrotethearticlebe st.A. WithB.For C.Of D.From)30.YoucanbuyalmosteverythingtheInternet,andit'sveryeasy .A. intoB.for C.at D.on)31.Xiaoganiswellk nownthecul tureof"xiao".A .inB.for C.at D.on)32.一Oh,mygod！I'veleftmykeysintheroom.I'llhavetogetinthewindow.一It'sdangerous.You'dbetterwaitforyourmomtocomeback.A.pastB.overC.across D.through)33.Although hewasmyopinion,theoldprofessordidn'tcomeupwit hhisown .A.agai nstB.on C.forD.in)34.Welcometoourst ore.Wehaveskirtsallcolors16dollarseach.A.at;i nB.in;for C.in;at)35.Pleasee-mailmesdshzs666@163ifyouhaveanyquestions.A.onB.atC.to( )36.一Hi,guys.Wherewereweyesterday?一Welearnedthedifferences factandopinion.A.betweenB.amongC.duringD.beyond( )37.Taiwanlies theeastof Fujian,thesoutheastofChina.A.on;inB.to;inC.on;to( )38.一Juniorhighschooldayswillbeoveraweek.Howareyoufeeling?一I'mtryingtokeepmycoolbecausewe'vebeentogether threeyears.A.in;inB.for;inC.in;forD.for;for( )39.一WhereisMaryflying?一SheisflyingtoFrancesoon. Shewillarrive Paris themorningofJuly2.A.to;onB.at;onC.in;inD.in;on( )40.一Asanurse,herworkgoes takingcareofherpatients. Yes,shealwaysthinksofothers.A.beyondB.besideC.behindD.between( )41.一WhatshallwebuyforLucyasapresent?一Let'sbuyanewbikeforher. Herbikebreaksdownfromtimetotime .A.afterallB.aboveallC.atallD.inall 答案1～5：A、D、A、B、B 6～10：B、B、A、B、B11～15：A、B、A、A、A 16～20：C、C、C、D、D21～25：C、A、A、A、B 26～30：C、D、D、C、D31～35：B、D、A、B、B 36～41：A、B、C、D、A、A。
中考英语语法专项复习讲解及训练 介词(含答案)
中考英语语法专项复习介词介词是一种用来表示词与词,词与句之间的关系的词。
在句中不能单独作句子成分。
介词后面一般有名词代词或相当于名词的其他词类，短语或从句作它的宾语。
介词和它的宾语构成介词词组，在句中作状语，表语，补语或介词宾语。
中考主要考查表示时间的介词、表示方位的介词、表示方式、手段、或工具的介词by,in,on,with和介词的固定搭配。
对于介词的考察，通常是以单项选择或完形填空形式考查介词用法，尤其是几个易混淆的介词。
另外，介词与动词和形容词构成的固定搭配也是常见的考试内容。
一、表示时间的介词思维导图记知识点时间介词二、表示方位的介词 思维导图记知识点 介词on 表示一物放在另一物上面，两者紧贴在一起方位介词三、表示方式、手段、或工具的介词by,in,on,with.用by 时，交通工具前不用任何词四.常用介词辨析1.in 和on的区别两个词都有“在...后”之意，behind 只表示位置方面的“在....之后”，不能表示时间，而after则表示时间方面的“在...之后”behind the school 在学校后面after 5 o’clock 5点以后(1)of sb 用于It is +adj+of sb to do sth 句型中，形容词为clever, kind , nice 等描述人物性格特征的词，of 后的人物与形容词有主表关系。
It is very kind of you to help the old man .你帮助那位老人真是太好了。
（2）for sb用于It is adj+for sb to do sth 句型中，形容词为easy, important 等不描述人物性格特征的词，for 后的人物与形容词没有主表关系。
It is important for us to study hard 对我们来说努力学习很重要。
15.to的两种用法的区别to 既是介词，又是动词不定式符号。
(完整word版)中考介词专题讲解及练习
介词I。
介词是一种用来表示词与词，词与句之间的关系的词。
在句中不能单独作句子成分。
介词后面一般有名词代词或相当于名词的其他词类，短语或从句作它的宾语.介词和它的宾语构成介词词组，在句中作状语，表语，补语或介词宾语。
II。
介词归类大全一、表示地理位置的介词:（1）at ,in, on, toat (1）表示在小地方; (2）表示“在……附近，旁边"in （1）表示在大地方; （2)表示“在…范围之内".on 表示毗邻，接壤to 表示在……范围外,不强调是否接壤例句：He arrived the station at ten.He is sitting the desk.He arrived Shanghai yesterday。
Jiangsu lies the east of China。
Russia lies the north of China.Fujian is the south of Jiangsu Province。
注意:表示“树上有……”时，in和on有区别。
用on表示这个事物属于树的一部分，但是用in表示这个事物在树上，并不属于树的一部分.练习：There is an apple the tree and a bird the tree。
（2）above， over, on 在……上above 指在……上方,不强调是否垂直,与 below相对;over指垂直的上方,与under相对,但over与物体有一定的空间，不直接接触。
on表示某物体上面并与之接触。
例句：The bird is flying my head。
There is a bridge the river。
He put his watch the desk。
（3）below, under 在……下面under表示在…正下方below表示在……下，不一定在正下方例句 There is a cat the table。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
单选专题一介词和介词短语三( ) 1.Both my parents were born _____ 1970.A. atB. inC. onD. to ( ) 2.Wuhan is becoming more and more popular_________ foreigners.A. amongB. forC. inD. to ( ) 3. I go to school ____ bus every morning.A. inB. onC. atD. by ( ) 4. This school is different _____others. It has many out-of-class activities.A. offB. fromC. ofD. for ( ) 5. Taiwan is part of China. It is __________ the southeast of our country.A. toB. onC. inD. at ( ) 6. — Mr Hu, can you tell us how to learn math well?— Sure. But remember nothing can be learned ______ hard work.A. byB. atC. withoutD. for ( ) 7. It is very important ______ people to have food and water every day.A. forB. ofC. withD. about ( ) 8. She had to sell the house even though it was ______ her own wishes.A. aboveB. onC. againstD. for ( ) 9. I hear our teacher will be back _______ three weeks' time.A. atB. inC. forD. after ( ) 10. It's time _____ the weather report. Turn on the radio, please.A. toB. inC. atD. for ( ) 11. I don't know how to begin a talk with Betty. She can sit all day ____ a word.A. byB. withC. inD. without ( ) 12. The boy has breakfast _____ home.A. onB. fromC. inD. at ( ) 13.—Your sweater looks nice, is it made of wool?—Yes, and it's made ______ Shanghai.A. byB. inC. forD. from ( ) 14.—When and where were you born?—I was born ______ October 1st, 1998 ______ Suzhou.A. on; onB. in; inC. on; inD. in; on ( ) 15. We couldn't finish our work so early ______ your help.A. withoutB. withC. forD. by单选专题一介词和介词短语四( ) 16. I was born at eleven ______ the night of October 10,1987.A. atB. onC. inD. during ( ) 17. I'm taller than Bill, but I sit ______ him.A. at the back ofB. behindC. in front ofD. far from ( ) 18.—Your coat looks very nice. What's it made ______?—Cotton, and it is made _____ Wuhan.A. from; inB. of; inC. from; onD. of; on ( ) 19.—Which would you like, tea or coffee?—Either______ OK, but I prefer coffee ______milk.A. is; withB. is; toC. are; withD. are; to ( ) 20. It's very friendly ______ him to help me when I'm in trouble.A. forB. toC. ofD. with ( ) 21.— Is the film interesting?—I thought it would be. But ____ ,it's very boring.A. in allB. in factC. in additionD. in future ( ) 22. A terrible earthquake happened in Japan______March,2011.A. toB. onC. inD. at ( ) 23. A big earthquake hit Japan _______ the afternoon of March 11th,2011.A. inB. onC. atD. for ( ) 24. If you sit in a chair ______ a long time, your back may begin to hurt.A. atB. inC. onD. for ( ) 25. The Disneyland has started to be built and it will be open ______ five years.A. inB. forC. fromD. before ( ) 26.—What do you often do______ classes to relax?—Listen to music or walk around the school.A. overB. throughC. betweenD. under ( ) 27. We'll have dinner at Qian Restaurant, which is famous ______ its seafood.A. ofB. toC. forD. as ( ) 28. I was born ______ the morning______ February 25th, 1997.A. in; ofB. on; inC. in; inD. on; of ( ) 29. Many students came here to work____ the World Choir Games in 2010.A. atB. withC. forD. on ( ) 30. — Can you provide us____ some information about the students' health?— Of course, it's my pleasure.A. toB. ofC. fromD. with介词和介词短语一( )1. The wedding of Prince William was held in Westminster Cathedral ________ April 29, 2011.A. atB. inC. onD. by( ) 2. The temperature will stay zero in the day time, but at night, it will fall zero again.A.below, aboveB. over, underC. above, belowD. under, over ( ) 3. I was born June 14, 1982.A.inB. onC. atD. since( ) 4. Mother told me to try the shoes .A.onB. upC. inD. to( ) 5. There is a little bird the tree.A．on B．in C．at D．up( ) 6. “What’s wrong you?” the doctor asked.A．from B．with C．for D．at( ) 7. I have seen all of them Jane.A．except B．without C．no D．and( ) 8. He got the bus, sat down and bought a ticket.A．in B．off C．on D．out( ) 9. Let’s hurry or we’ll be late school.A．to B．at C．with D．for( ) 10. The bottle was filled hot water.A．to B．in C．with D．by( ) 11. Listen! Someone is knocking the door.A．to B．on C．at D．in( ) 12. Trees and grass can stop the sand blowing the earth away.A．to B．from C．into D．with( ) 13. do you write to your pen friend? About once a month.A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far( ) 14. He does well all his lessons.A．at B．in C．on D．to( ) 15. They were getting ready their holiday.A．for B．to C．about D．with介词和介词短语二( ) 16. I met her the way to school.A．on B．in C．at D．to( ) 17. Our teacher is very strict us everything.A．with…in B．in…in C．in…with D．with…with( ) 18. We went to Japan and stayed two weeks this summer.A．for B．in C．during D．since( ) 19. I was born May 14. What about you?A. atB. inC. onD. for( ) 20. Our classroom is ______ the second floor.A. forB. fromC. onD. to( ) 21. There’re some beautiful flowers _________ our classroom.A. onB. inC. atD. of( ) 22. — Is my answer to the math problem right?— Let me consider it carefully ______ I give you an answer.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. as soon as ( ) 23.— How do you study for a test? — ______ working with friends.A. ByB. WithC. OnD. In ( ) 24. We can get fresh water from rain, from rivers , or from ______ the ground.A. acrossB. underC. overD. off ( ) 25. Mary heard somebody call her, so she turned ______ to see who it was.A. offB. outC. upD. around ( ) 26.— Where have you been these days?— I have been to Bei Daihe with a friend ______ .A. in ChineseB. of JapanC. of American'sD. from Canada ( ) 27.— Shall we go to the museum?— All right! I hear there are many first-class photographs ______ .A. on showB. on boardC. on saleD. on TV ( ) 28. If you do things ______ , usually you can't do them well.A. in a hurryB. from now onC. just nowD. at once ( ) 29. I'd like to buy a big house. ______, I hope it's in a quiet neighborhood.A. After allB. Above allC. As a resultD. At that moment ( ) 30. We can do a lot to stay healthy.______, we should eat a balanced diet.A. At a timeB. In factC. First of allD. All together。