英语八年级上人教版Unit 6重点单词、短语及句子专练(含答案及解析)
英语八年级上人教版Unit 6重点单词、短语及句子专练（含答案及解析）一、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
1. If you can’t answer the q_______, please ask me.2. The teachers are _______(discuss) how to educate students better.3. We visited a famous p_______. He will play the piano for us.4. He would l ike to have his o_______ car, but he doesn’t have a lot of money to buy one.5. The _______(药)is out of date. Don’t take it.6. he wants to be a bus ______(司机) like his grandfather.7.Please come over to my office tomorrow morning to ______(讨论) our new plan.8. I cannot (许诺) you anything at this moment, but I will try my best.9. The living conditions in the countryside have ________ (改善）a lot.10. From the weather report, we know there is going to b a snowstorm tonight.11. What are you g__________ to do tomorrow?二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Kite is going to _____ to drive a car.2. The meeting maybe _____ to do with our health .3. I think my resolutions _____ my promises to myself. They can make my life easier.4. My brother like dancing and _____ to music.5. The idea can _____ me get on well with others.6. Tina wants _____ up a hobby, like playing the piano.三、单项选择1. Let me your phone number and I'll call you when I'm free.A. cut downB. turn downC. look downD. write down2. ― I think drinking milk every morning is good _________ our health.―Yes. I agree ________ you.A. to; toB. with; toC. at; withD. for; with3. —What’s your favorite _______?—Physics. It’s interesting and usefu l.A .job B. vegetable C. fruit D. subject4.—Why are you in such a hurry, John?—There a basketball match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes.A. is going to beB. is going to haveC. will haveD. will hold5.–Sally, I am going to Shanghai tomorrow.－______.A. Well doneB. With pleasureC. Have a good tripD. Not at all6.— What do you want to be when you grow up, Darning?— Well, _______scientist like Yuan Long ping, I think.A. theB. anC. aD.不填7. Li Ming is so careful that he always looks over his exercise to_______ there are no mistakes.A. make sureB. find outC. think of8.What are you going to ________ this evening.A. doB. doesC. doing9.—What do you think of ______dinner here?—Oh! Very good. You have _______ good cook.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the10. They can wear______ clothes.A. themselvesB. they ownC. their own11. －What’s are you is going to do?－I’m going to writing an _____ and send it to a magazine or a newspaper.A. ideaB. improvementC. articleD. answer12. Hemingway _____ writing, so he was good at writing stories.A. held onB. got onC. kept onD. tried on13. Try our best _____ English and we will live more easily in America.A. learnB. learningC. learnedD. to learn14. Take the _____ three times a day and drink more water .A. medicineB. hobbiesC. exerciseD. photo15. The foreigners are surprised at the _________ of our country because our country has _____ a lot.A. improve; improvementB. improvement; improvedC. improvement; improvementD. improve; improved16. As a _____ , you should have more knowledge of education.A. teacherB. doctorC. engineerD. cook四、根据句意或首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. The matter has something to do with the ______ (联系) between the two countries.2. Get more exercise to improve your p _____ health.3. You should make your o_____ resolution for the next year in the winter vacation.4. The _____（发展）of our country surprised the foreigners.5. The card can show some of the visitor’s p______ information.五、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 当他长大时，想成为一名科学家。
He wants to _______ a _______ when he _______ _______.2. 我打算每天练习踢足球。
I _______ _______ _______ practice _______ soccer every day.3. 我没有把握处理这件难事。
I am _______ _______ doing with the difficult thing.4. 外语对我们来说不容易。
_______ _______ are not easy for us.5. 听起来像是一个好计划。
_______ _______ a good plan.参考答案一、1. question 2. discussing 3. pianist 4. own 5. medicine6.driver7. discuss8. promise9. imprived 10. be 11. going二、1. learn 2. has 3. are 4. listening 5. help 6. to take三、1. D解析：考查动词短语辨析。
cut down“砍到”；turn down“关小”; look down“看不起”；write down“放下”。
句意“让我记下你的电话号码，有空我会给你打电话”。
故选D。
2. D解析：考查固定搭配。
be good for意为“对某方面有好处”，agree with表示“同意”。
句意“－我认为每天早晨喝牛奶对健康有好处。
－是的，我同意你的说法”。
故选D。
3.D解析：考查名词辨析。
由答语“Physics”可知，上文询问的是“你最喜欢的学科是什么”？故选D。
4. A解析：考查动词时态。
根据时间状语in ten minutes可知本句是将来时，there be句型中不能用行为动词。
故选Ａ。
5. C解析：对于他人的出行，要祝福对方旅途愉快。
故选Ｃ。
6. C解析：考查冠词的运用。
由本句句意知“我认为，要成为一位向袁隆平一样的科学家。
”表泛指时，以辅音音素开头的名词前加冠词a。
故选Ｃ。
7. A解析：句意“李明很认真，他总是检查他的练习以确保没有错误”。
make sure“务必、确保”；find out“弄清，查明”；think of“认为”。
由句意可知选A。
8. A解析：be going to之后跟动词原形。
故选A。
9.C解析：考查冠词用法。
人教版八年级上册Unit 6 必会知识清单(有答案)
Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science. 一．必会单词1. 长大；成熟；成长2. 计算机程序设计员；编程人员3. 厨师；烹饪；4. 医生5. 工程师6. 小提琴手7. 驾驶员；司机8. 飞行员9. 钢琴家10. 科学家11. 确信；对……有把握12. 确保；查明13. 学院；大学；14. 教育15. 药；医学16. （综合性）大学17. 伦敦18. 文章；论文19. 邮寄；发送20 . 决心；决定21. 队；组22. 成为组球队的一员23.. 外国的24. 能够25. 能够做某事26. 承诺；诺言；许诺27. 开头；开端28 在…开始29. 改进；改善30. 写下；记录下31. 身体的32. 他（她、它）们自己33. 与……有关系34. 自我改进；自我提高35.（尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做36. 业余爱好37. 画画，刷油漆38. 每周的（地）39. 学校作业；功课40. 表示疑问；怀疑；提问41. 意义；意思42. 讨论v43. 自己的；本人的44. 个人的；私人的45. 关系；联系二．必会语法1 . 将会有（be going to）2.能做某事（两种）3. 她太小了不能去上学。
①. She is ______ young _______go to school.②.She is______young _______she _______go to school.③.She is _______ ________ _______ to go to school.4. 你知道决心是什么吗？三．必会句子1. 你长大之后想当什么?2. 你打算怎样做呢?3. 我打算每天练习打篮球。
4. 只要确保你尽了最大努力,那么你就可以成为你想成为的人了!5.我打算当一名记者，然后写文章,并把它们寄给杂志社和报社。
6.我希望改善我和朋友的关系。
7.我打算开始一项爱好像画画或者摄影，或者学会弹吉他。
初中英语人教新目标八年级上册Unit 6重点知识(重点语块+词形变换+重点句子)
八年级英语上册Unit 6重点知识Section A【重点语块】1.grow up长大；成熟；成长2.practice doing sth.练习做某事3.go to university/college 去上大学4.study math really hard 努力学习数学5.be good at...擅长于……6.a famous writer一位著名的作家7.keep on doing sth.继续做某事8.of course当然9.be sure about确信；对……有把握10.make sure确保；查明11.try one's best尽某人最大的努力12.move to...搬到……13.take acting lessons上表演课14. a race car driver一名赛车手15. send sb. sth./ send sth.to sb.寄给某人某物；寄某物给某人16.want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事17. become an engineer成为一名工程师18.go to a cooking school去烹饪学校19. study medicine at a university在一所大学学医20.write articles写文章21. send them to magazines and newspapers把它们寄到杂志社和报社22. computer programmer编程人员23. see a doctor看医生24.get an education受教育25. a successful pilot一名成功的飞行员【词形变换】1. program n.程序；节目 v.编写程序→programmer n.程序员2.cook n.厨师v.烹饪→ cooker n.炊具3.violinist n.小提琴手→ violin n.小提琴4.pianist n.钢琴家→ piano n.钢琴5. scientist n.科学家→ science n. 科学→scientific adj.科学的cation n.教育→ educate v.教育→educational adj.有教育意义的→educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的→educator n.教育家；教育工作者7.worry v.担心；担忧→ worried adj.焦虑的；担心的→ worrying adj.令人担忧的；令人发愁的8.medicine n.药；医学→medical adj.医学的9.send v.邮寄；发送→sent (过去式)10.drive v.驾驶；开车→ driver n.驾驶员；司机【重点句子】1.—What do you want to be when you grow up ?1一I want to be an engineer.—你长大后想当什么？—我想当一名工程师。
(全)人教版八年级上册英语Unit6重点单词与重点短语(附例句)
人教版八年级上册英语Unit6重点单词与重点短语（附例句）Unit6 Do you like bananas？【重点单词】1.banana /bə'nɑ:nə/香蕉There are many bananas on the banana tree.香蕉树上有许多香蕉。
2.hamburger /'hæmbɜ:(r)ɡə(r)/汉堡包My sister likes hamburgers very much.我妹妹非常喜欢汉堡包。
3.tomato /tə'mɑ:təʊ/西红柿Mother bought many tomatoes in the supermarket in the morning.妈妈早上在超市买了许多西红柿。
4.ice-cream /,aɪs'kri:m/冰激凌Eating too much ice cream is bad for your teeth.吃太多的冰淇淋对你的牙齿有害。
5.salad /'sæləd/沙拉The fruit salad is delicious.水果沙拉很美味。
6.strawberry /'strɔ:berɪ/草莓I like sweet and sour strawberries.我喜欢酸甜的草莓。
7.pear /peə(r)/梨Pear is a kind of fruit to quench thirst.梨是一种解渴的水果。
k /mɪlk/牛奶Grandfather is milking milk on the farm.爷爷在农场里挤牛奶。
9.bread /bred/面包Grandma likes to eat soft and sweet bread.奶奶喜欢吃又软又甜的面包。
10.birthday /'bɜ:(r)θdeɪ/生日I sang a happy birthday song at Tom's birthday party.我在汤姆的生日聚会上唱了一首生日快乐歌。
人教版 八年级英语上Unit6知识点及练习
Unit6 I’m going to study computer science知识点及练习一、词性转换1.violin小提琴（表人）violinist 小提琴家2.piano钢琴（表人）pianist 钢琴家3.science科学（表人）scientist科学家4.drive开车（表人）driver 司机cation教育（形容词）educational 有教育意义的6.send发送过去式sent7.foreign外国（表人）foreigner外国人8.mean意味着（名词）meaning意思9.discuss讨论（名词）discussion讨论10.begin开始（名词）beginning开始11.hobby爱好（复数）hobbies12.week一周（形容词）weekly每周的13.person一个人（形容词）personal个人的14.own 拥有、自己的(名词)owner主人二、短语归纳1.grow up2. study computer science 学习计算机科学3.a basketball player 篮球运动员4. computer programmer 计算机程序员5. bus driver 公交车司机6. write stories/articles 写故事/文章7.become a writer 8. be sure about 确信9. make sure 确保；务必；查明10. Don’t worry.不要担心11. Try your best尽最大努力12. finish high school 完成高中学业13.take acting lessons 上表演课14.take singing lessons 上音乐课15.go to a cooking school去烹饪学校16.move to Shanghai17.send them to magazines and newspapers 把它们寄给杂志社和报社18.learn to play the piano 学习弹钢琴19.make the soccer team 组建足球队15.get lots of exercise 多锻炼16.take guitar lessons 上吉他课17.learn another foreign language 再学一门外语18.sound like a good plan 听像个好计划19. make resolutions 下决心；制定计划20. be able to能21.give the meaning of.. 给出……的意思，下定义22.a kind of promise 一种23.at the beginning/start of the year 在新年刚开始的时候24.write down 写下；记下25.different kinds of resolutions 不同种类的决心26.have to do with 关于；与……有关系27.take up a hobby 开始一种28.make a weekly plan 制订每周的计划三、重点句子1.—What do you want to be when you grow up？—I want to be a basketball player.2.—How are you going to do that？—那你打算怎么做呢？—I’m going to practice basketball every day.3.—Wow，now I know why you’re so good at writing stories.—哇，现在我知道你为什么如此擅长写故事了。
(全)人教版八年级上册英语Unit6重点单词与重点短语(附例句)
人教版八年级上册英语Unit6重点单词与重点短语（附例句）Unit6 Do you like bananas？【重点单词】1.banana /bə'nɑ:nə/香蕉There are many bananas on the banana tree.香蕉树上有许多香蕉。
2.hamburger /'hæmbɜ:(r)ɡə(r)/汉堡包My sister likes hamburgers very much.我妹妹非常喜欢汉堡包。
3.tomato /tə'mɑ:təʊ/西红柿Mother bought many tomatoes in the supermarket in the morning.妈妈早上在超市买了许多西红柿。
4.ice-cream /,aɪs'kri:m/冰激凌Eating too much ice cream is bad for your teeth.吃太多的冰淇淋对你的牙齿有害。
5.salad /'sæləd/沙拉The fruit salad is delicious.水果沙拉很美味。
6.strawberry /'strɔ:berɪ/草莓I like sweet and sour strawberries.我喜欢酸甜的草莓。
7.pear /peə(r)/梨Pear is a kind of fruit to quench thirst.梨是一种解渴的水果。
k /mɪlk/牛奶Grandfather is milking milk on the farm.爷爷在农场里挤牛奶。
9.bread /bred/面包Grandma likes to eat soft and sweet bread.奶奶喜欢吃又软又甜的面包。
10.birthday /'bɜ:(r)θdeɪ/生日I sang a happy birthday song at Tom's birthday party.我在汤姆的生日聚会上唱了一首生日快乐歌。
人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit6知识讲解+练习题(含答案)
人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 6 I am going to study computer science词句精讲精练撰稿：审稿：词汇精讲1. grow upgrow up意为“长大；成熟；成长”。
例如：I grew up in Beijing. 我是在北京长大的。
I want to be a football player when I grow up. 我长大后相当一名足球运动员。
【拓展】（1）grow into意为“长大成为”。
例如：Mary grew into a beautiful girl.玛丽长成了一个漂亮的姑娘。
（2）grow还有“种植；增长”的意思。
例如：The farm grows all kinds of crops, such as rice, wheat and cotton.这个农场种植各种各样的庄稼。
例如：稻谷、小麦和棉花。
The population of the world is growing faster and faster.世界人口增加得越来越快。
2. make suremake sure＝be sure，意思是“确信”，它的后面可以跟that（可省略）引导的宾语从句、动词不定式或of短语。
例如：I am sure of his guilt.我确定他有罪。
I am sure to help you tomorrow.我明天一定会帮你。
I am sure（that）he will achieve his goal. 我确定他会实现目标的。
3. educationeducation是名词，意为“教育；教育学”。
例如：Everyone wants to have a good education. 每人都想有一个良好的教育。
His lack of education is a disadvantage when he looks for a job.他缺少教育，这在找工作时是一个不利条件。
人教版英语八年级上册Unit 6 知识点详解
Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.知识点梳理1.cook厨师cook此处用作可数名词, 意为“厨师”。
Hi.fathe.i..grea.cook..他的父亲是一位优秀的厨师。
.wan.t.b..coo.whe..gro.up..我长大后想成为一名厨师。
[拓展]①cook还可作动词, 意为“烹调, 煮, 烧”。
Ever.gir.shoul.lear.t.cook..每个女孩都应该学习做饭。
M.mothe.i.cookin.th.fish..我妈妈正在做鱼。
②cooker可数名词, 意为“厨具”。
H.bough..ne.ga.cooker..他买了一个新煤气灶。
2.scientist科学家scientist可数名词, 意为“科学家”, 是以后缀-ist结尾的表示职业的名词。
常见的以-ist结尾的职业名词还有: pianist 钢琴家；artist艺术家；violinist小提琴手。
[拓展]本单元出现的职业的名词(短语)还有:computer programmer 计算机程序设计员cook厨师doctor医生engineer工程师driver驾驶员pilot 飞行员pianist 钢琴家teacher教师actor演员basketball player篮球运动员3.What do you want to be when you grow up?你大后想成为什么?( 1 )want to be意为“想成为······”, 后常加表示职业的名词。
H.want.t.b.a.artist..他想成为一名画家。
Does he want to be a singer like his uncle? 他想成为一名和他叔叔一样的歌手吗?(2 ) when意为“当··…·时候”, 引导时间状语从句。
Unit 6 单词讲解和练习 2020年人教版英语八年级上册
Unit6 I'm going to study computer science.单词讲解与练习grow up 长大成长grow 过去式grewcomputer programmer 计算机管理员,编程人员cook [kʊk] vt. 烹调，煮，n 厨师cooker 厨具cooking school烹饪学校doctor ['dɒktə(r)]医生护士nurseengineer [endʒɪ'nɪr] 工程师an engineer 一位工程师violinist [ˌvaɪə'lɪnɪst]小提琴手violin 小提琴driver ['draɪvɚ] n. 驾驶员；司机drive v开车，驾驶pilot ['paɪlət] 飞行员Pilot 百乐笔，日本第一笔类品牌pianist ['pɪənɪst] 钢琴家piano钢琴scientist['saɪəntɪst]科学家science 科学be sure about 确信be sure about =be sure ofmake sure 确保college ['kɑ:lɪdʒ] 学院，高等专科学校go to college 上大学education [ˌedʒu'keɪʃn] n教育educational adj 有教育意义的educate v教育medicine ['medisn]药，医学take medicine 吃药university [ˌju:nɪ'vɜ:rsəti] 大学，高等学府a university 一所大学London 'lʌndən] n.伦敦article ['ɑ:rtɪkl]文章，论文an article 一篇文章send [send] 邮寄，发送过去式sentsend sb sth=send sth to sb 送给某人某物resolution [ˌrezə'lu:ʃn] 决心，决定make a resolution 下决心team [tim] (一)队(人)；(一)组(人)football team 足球队foreign ['fɔrən] 外国的foreign country 外国foreigner 外国人foreign language 外语 a second foreign language 第二外语able [ˈeibl] adj能够ability n 能力be able to 能够做某事be able to do sth = can do sth 能够做某事question ['kwɛstʃən] n.问题without question毫无疑问meaning ['minɪŋ] n. 意义；meaningful 有意义的meaningless无意义的discuss [dɪˈskʌs] 讨论，商量discuss = have a discussion =talk aboutpromise [ˈprɑmɪs] n/v承诺，诺言promise to do sth 承诺做某事beginning [bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ] 开头，开端at the beginning of 起初at the end of 在.....结束improve [ɪmˈpruv] 改进，改善improve=make st betterwrite down 写下write过去式wrotewrite to sb 给某人写信physical ['fɪzɪkl]身体的physical education 体育themselves [ðɛm'sɛlvz] 他们自己have to do with关于;与……有关系have nothing to do with sth 和某事无关self—improvement [selfɪmp'ru:vmənt]自我改进，自我提高take up学着做；开始做take up 还有“占用”的意思hobby ['hɑ:bi] 业余爱好复数hobbiesweekly ['wikli] adj. 每周的adv. 每周一次；逐周[ 复数weeklies ] schoolwork 学校作业agree [ə'ɡri] vt. 同意；赞成；承认vi. 同意；意见一致反义词disagreeagree to do sth 同意做某事agree with 同意own [əʊn] adj自己的，本人的，拥有owner 主人personal ['pɜ:rsənl]个人的，私人的personal =privaterelationship [rɪ'leɪʃnʃɪp] 关系重点单词专练1. Langlang is a famous p_______in China, he plays the piano so well.2 He is going to study English really hard to i________his English.3. My sister is a good reporter, she writes many a._______to the newspapers and magazines4. All of us should try our best to go to university in order to get better e ________.5. A good b ________ is half done.6. My brother finished high school this June and he will go to c ________.7. After I lost my job, I decided to start my o ________ business.8. Although the girl is four years old, she is a ________ to swim well.9. BeiDa and Qinghua are both top u ________ in China.10. Children should learn to do things by t ________.11. What’s the m ________ of the words on your T-shirt?12. Edison is one of the greatest s________ in the world. He brought us light in the dark.13. If you are famous, maybe you will never have your p ________ time.14. He always p ________ that he is going to take up writing. But he never begins.15. My uncle is going to learn a second f ________ language, such as Japanese or Spanish.16. Uncle Joe is a c________ in a restaurant. His apple pies are really delicious.17. He wants to improve his r________ with his friends and teachers.18. I have to go to the d ________, because I am seriously ill.19. John likes flying. He says he wants to be a p ________ when he grows up.20. Our school newspaper is a w________ one. It comes out every Friday.21. I want to be an e ________ so I’m going to study math really hard.22. P.E.is the abbreviation (缩写）of p ________ education.23. Read the passage and answer the questions. D ________ your answers with your partner（伙伴）.24. Some think the game, Pokemon Go（口袋妖怪）is great, but others don’t. Which side do you a _______ with?25. The girl wants to be a v ________ because she’s good at playing the violin.26. I want to join the school basketball t ________ next term, so I practice it hard.27. Don't forget to take the m________ three times a day and drink more water, then you can be better.28. She is always making good r ________ at the beginning of a new term but she never makes them work.29. Every student has different h ________ in our class, such as singing, drawing and playing sports.30. My aunt s ________ an e-mail to me. She said she would visit us the next week.参考答案1. pianist2. improve3. articles4. education5. beginning6. college7. own8. able9. universities 10.themselves11. meaning 12.scientists 13. personal 14. promises 15.foreign16. cook 17. relationship 18. doctor 19.pilot 20.weekly21.engineer 22. physical 23. Discuss 24. agree 25.violinist26. team 27. medicine 28. resolutions 29. hobbies 30.sent。
[全]人教版八年级英语上Unit6全考点总结+练习含答案
人教版八年级英语上Unit6全考点总结+精练含答案词汇全解be able tobe able to意为"能够做某事"，可用于各种时态，有人称、时态和数的变化。
Will you be able to come to my birthday party tomorrow?易混辨析be able to/ can( 1 ) be able to 有人称、时态和数的变化，可用于现在、将来、过去等多种时态。
表示"通过努力成功地做成某事"，要用be able to, 而不能用can。
He is able to catch the early bus.( 2 ) can无人称和数的变化，只能用于现在时和过去时。
can可以表示猜测，be able to 则不可。
That can't be Lily---- She's in Henan.promisepromise用作动词，构成如下短语：( 1 ) promise sb. sth. = promise sth. to sb. 许诺给某人某物I promised him a nice gift.( 2 ) promise ( sb. ) to do sth. 答应（某人）去做某事He promised ( me ) to help me with my English.( 3 ) promise + that从句He promised that he would study hard.归纳拓展：promise可以用作名词，构成短语如下：make a promise 约定；许诺keep one's promise 遵守诺言break one's promise 不守诺言；违约at the beginning ofat the beginning of 表示"在.......之初"，其后通常接表示时间、事件或其他意义的名词，其反义词组为at the end of。
八年级上册英语Unit6(词汇+语法+句型)基础专练(含答案)
八年级上册英语Unit6（词汇+句型+语法）基础专练一、短语翻译。
1.长大;成熟;成长2.确保;查明3.写下;记录下4.能够做5.在.......的开始6.学着做;开始做7.关于;与……有关系8.上…...课9. 确信;对……有把握10.想要成为二、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
1. Lang Lang and Li Yundi are both famous p .2. Yuan Longping is a great s in the world.3. His sister is good at violin and she is a v .4. She’s going to study in England for further(更进一步) e .5. What's the m of this word?6. I want to be a computer p .7. I plan to improve the r with my brother.8. Be sure not to miss the b of the party.9. It's a p letter. Please don't open it.10. Parents should encourage(鼓励) children to make decisions t .11. Her (爱好) is listening to music in her free time12. The students always have much （学校作业) to do.13. Our school’s (每周的) meeting is on Monday evenings 14. I wanted to watch TV after I finished my homework and my father (同意).15. There are a lot of (different) between American English and British English.三、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。