2012年9月公共英语三级(pets3)试卷及答案

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(完整word版)2012年9月公共英语三级试题及答案,推荐文档

(完整word版)2012年9月公共英语三级试题及答案,推荐文档

2012年9月公共英语三级试题及答案Use of EnglishBlue jeans are probably the single most representative article of American clothing.They were originally 26 by Jacob Davis,a tailor from Nevada,27 ,together with dry-goods sales man Levi Strauss,patented the idea as 28 clothing for miners in l873.Blue jeans,also29 as work clothing,spread among workers of all kinds in the late l9th and early 20th centuries,30 among cowboys,farmers,loggers,and railroad workers.During the 1950s,31 Marion Brando and James Dean made blue jeans 32 by wearing them in movies,and jeans be。

came part of the 33 of teenagers’rebelling.In the l960sand 1970s,this fashion statement exploded as LevI’s 34 a fundamental part of the youth 35 focused on both civil rights and antiwar protests.36 the late1970s,almost everyone in the United States wore blue jean, 37 youths all around the world sought after them.38 designers began to create more complicated 39 of blue jeans and to 40 their fit,jeans began to express the American emphasis 41 informality and the importance of detail.By stressing the right label and 42 the right look,blue jeans,43 their worker origins,satirically。

公共英语三级(pets3)词汇与语法精选习题三

公共英语三级(pets3)词汇与语法精选习题三

1. By the time you get to New York, I _______for London.A) would be leaving B) am leavingC) have already left D) shall have left2. The article suggests that when a person _______ under unusual stress he should be especially careful to have a well-balanced diet.A) is B) wereC) be D) was3. The lawyer advised him to drop the _______, since he stands little chance to win.A) event B) incidentC) case D) affair4. Sometimes children have trouble _______fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A) to separateB) separatingC) for separating D) of separating5. He is quite sure that it's ________ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A) absolutelyB) exclusivelyC) fully D) roughly6. There was a big hole in the road which ________ the traffic.A) set back B) stood backC) held up D) kept down7. Many a delegate was in favor of his proposal that a special committee _______ to investigate the incident.A) were set upB) was set upC) be set up D) set up8. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives play ________ roles in raising children.A) incapableB) indispensableC) insensible D) infinite9. Eye contact is important because wrong contact may create a communication ________.A) tragedyB) vacuumC) question D) barrier10. There was such a long line at the exhibition ________ we had to wait for about half an hour.A) asB) thatC) so D) hence【答案】1-5 DACBA 6-10 CCBDB。

2012年9月国家公共英语(三级)笔试真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2012年9月国家公共英语(三级)笔试真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2012年9月国家公共英语(三级)笔试真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Listening Comprehension 2. Use of English 3. Reading Comprehension 4. WritingSection I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Directions: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are TWO parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answe Part ADirections: You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer ―A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.听力原文:W: What a fantastic tie you’ ve got, Adam! M: Thanks. It’ s a birthday gift from my wife. W: It goes so well with your shirt.M: I was thinking of giving my father a wallet or a book on his birthday. But it seems that a tie is a better choice.1.What will the man buy for his father’s birthday?A.A tie.B.A shirt.C.A book.D.A wallet.正确答案:A听力原文:M: Great party, isn’ t it? Ted and Jane always have great parties.W: But this is my first. I only met Ted yesterday. He and I teach at the same school. M: Oh, you’ re a teacher? What do you teach? W: History, and Geography.2.What do we know about Ted?A.He is a history teacher.B.He is a geography teacher.C.He is the woman’s neighbor.D.He is the woman’s colleague.正确答案:D听力原文:W: You look so angry. What happened?M: Nothing, I’ d rather not talk about it. Just don’ t ask. W: Come on. I think you need to let off some anger. Not have your feelings held back like that. It’ll eat your life.3.What does the woman suggest the man should do?A.Have a healthy diet.B.Get rid of his anger.C.Stop asking questions.D.Keep his feelings back.正确答案:B听力原文:M: What’s the problem?W: This cheese has gone bad. It’s past the sale by date. I bought it in this shop yesterday. M: Well, that’ s not really our fault. The supplier is responsible. W: But you sold it in your shop. I’ d like to get my money back, please.4.What do we know about the cheese?A.It is on the shelf.B.It is too expensive.C.It is in short supply.D.It is no longer fresh.正确答案:D听力原文:W: Stanley, there is a Mr. Miller on the phone who wants to talk to you. M: I’m busy at the moment. Can you ask him to hold? Tell him I’ll talk with him in a few seconds. W: Sure, he’ s on Line 2. M: Thanks, Jane.5.What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Answer the phone for him.B.Ask Mr. Miller to phone later.C.Ask Mr. Miller to hold on a moment.D.Tell Mr. Miller he will phone back later.正确答案:C听力原文:M: Are you staying long?W: No, unfortunately only a couple of weeks. M: On business or on holiday?W: Business, I ‘m afraid. My company is setting up an office in London.6.Why is the woman in London?A.She is on holiday.B.She is on a business trip.C.She is working for a company there.D.She wants to establish a company there.正确答案:B听力原文:W: My sister is really keen on soccer. M: Really? What team does she support?W: Not any in particular. She is an enthusiastic player. She’s on the local women’ s team. M: Well. If that’ s the case, you really must take me to see her playsometimes.7.What do we learn about the woman’s sister from the dialogue?A.She likes watching football games.B.She is a fan of a local football team.C.She is a keen football player herself.D.She likes the local women football players.正确答案:C听力原文:W: I was almost fooled by a telephone call yesterday. M: What’s it about?W: A week’ s vacation for two. But I realized it was a cheat when they told me to ring a special telephone number to claim the price. M: Well, those calls are charged at unbelievably high rates.8.What happened to the woman yesterday?A.She was almost cheated by a telephone call.B.She got a phone call from a special number.C.She was overcharged by the phone company.D.She prepared for her vacation with her friend.正确答案:A听力原文:M: I’d like to recommend an extremely efficient work-out machine at this fitness club.W: Great! I need your professional advice. M: The rowing machine. So many people just ignore it, but it’s a full body exercise. It combines strength training with the heart.9.Why does the man recommend rowing’?A.It requires few professional skills.B.It exercises many parts of the body.C.It is a new item of fitness programs.D.It is popular with most club members.正确答案:B听力原文:W: Hi, Mark! I heard you just had an interview for a new job? How did it go? M: I think I did well. They said they ‘ d make a decision by this Friday. W: This Friday? It looks like they want to hire the person as quickly as possible.10.What do we know about the company?A.It needs new employees badly.B.It gives quick responses routinely.C.It is a newly established business.D.It is very cautious in decision-making正确答案:APart BDirections: You will hear four dialogues or monologues. Before listening to each one, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. While listening, answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. After listening, you will have 10 seconds to check your answer to each question. You will hear each piece ONLY ONCE.听力原文:W: Hi, I’ m Sally. I live in the Apartment 324, right next door. I was wondering if you could do a favor for me. I’ m expecting a package to be delivered, but now I have to go to the property manager. Could you sign the package and hold it for me?M: Of course. I would be happy to help you out. By the way, I’m John. I moved in here two days ago. It’ s nice to meet you.W: I’ ve been living here for six months.M: Would you like to come in for a cup of coffee?W: No, thanks. I need to talk to the property manager about some problems with my apartment.M: What trouble are you having?W: My electric stove gets too hot. I baked a cake yesterday. After only five minutes, the cake was as hard as a brick. I had the temperature set right.M: Something must be going wrong with it. You’ d better talk to the property manager, and get it repaired as soon as possible.W: OK. I have to go now. I really appreciate your help. I’ m glad that you moved in next door to me. I’ ll bake a cake as a housewarming gift as soon as my stove is working.M: Sounds great. Well, I’ ll see you later.W: Bye for now.11.What does the woman want the man to do for her?A.Deliver her package.B.Sign for her package.C.Find the property manager.D.Talk to the property manager.正确答案:B12.How long has the man lived in the apartment?A.Two days.B.One week.C.Six months.D.One year.正确答案:A13.What problem does the woman have?A.She has run out of flour for baking cakes.B.She is ignorant of how to operate the stove.C.Something is going wrong with her stove.D.Something is going wrong with her timer.正确答案:C听力原文:W: I really need a vacation. I just can’ t decide where to go.M: Have you ever been to Curacao?W: No, I haven’ t. It’ s so far.M: Oh, come on! In this day and age, nothing is far. Besides, once you get there, it’ s like being in paradise. I really think you should consider it. In fact, I suggest you ask, your travel agent about it.W: What’s so great about Curacao? It’s just another tropical island with a pretty beach.M: Just another tropical island? Bright sunny days with blue water rolling upon to the clean white sand. Gentle winds blowing through the palm trees of clear move at night. Come on! It’ s a tremendous place to go.W: Oh, I don’ t know.M: Look! You can go wherever you want. But it’s important that you relax during your vacation. And Curacao is the perfect place for that. I mean, you can do all the things you like to do. Play tennis, swim, read, rest, not to mention eat well and get a great suntan. Why are you so hesitant? Come on! Be adventurous.W: You’ re certainly making it sound better by the minute. OK, maybe I’ ll check it out with my travel agent.M: I suggest you hurry. This is a very busy time of the year. And reservations aren’ t always easy to get. And it is absolutely necessary that you have reservations.14.What does the man think of Curacao?A.It is difficult to reach.B.It is a tourist paradise.C.It is a perfect place for sports.D.It is an ordinary tropical island.正确答案:B15.Why does the woman hesitate to make her decision to go to Curacao?A.She thinks it is too far.B.She thinks it is too crowded.C.It is not safe to go there.D.It is not the right time to go there.正确答案:A16.What is the woman probably going to do?A.Pack up for the trip.B.Make her reservations.C.Book her airline ticket.D.Contact her travel agent.正确答案:D17.Who is the woman talking to?A.Her friend.B.Her husband.C.Her travel agent.D.Her health advisor.正确答案:A听力原文:W: John, shall we go to Sun Store? I have decided to buy that Murrberry handbag. Anyway, I’ m not carrying this one to Mary’ s wedding.M: But, Jane, why not rent one with Handbag Hire? Instead of $990, pay $ 50, and you have it for a whole week.W: Sounds great, but I never knew I can rent a handbag.M: Handbag Hire is a new business. It was founded two months ago. Its collection covers many designer handbags.W: So... for the price of one Murrberry, I can use a different bag each week for twenty weeks?M: Absolutely. And if you like one of them, you can choose to buy it at a discounted rate. Of course the price varies by age and condition. For example, a $1500 Murrberry bag can sell for just $ 750.W: Great, but how do I rent? By telephone? Or in person?M: Either. And more conveniently, it accepts online orders.W: I’ ll do it on line now. I still have one more question. Mary’ s wedding is next Saturday. There are only five days left. Do I have enough time?M: Don’t worry. It promises that customers receive their orders by post within two days. Three more days to go.W: Oh, I’ d better order one right now.18.Why does the woman want to buy a handbag?A.To celebrate her birthday.B.To carry it on her wedding.C.To give it to Mary as a gift.D.To attend Mary’s wedding with it.正确答案:D19.What do we learn about Handbag Hire?A.It is the largest handbag dealer.B.It is a famous handbag company.C.It designs expensive handbags.D.It specializes in renting handbags.正确答案:D20.How will the woman place her order?A.By post.B.In person.C.By telephone.D.On the Internet.正确答案:D21.How many days will the woman have to wait for her order?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5正确答案:A听力原文:W: Somebody once said that good communication can solve any problem. Do you agree with this?M: I think that good communication can solve a lot of problems, and improve many a situation. I worked in some seemingly impossible situations, and saw people change dramatically all because they started communicating in better ways. But can good communication solve all problems? No. It can’ t stop some people from seeing the world in twisted ways. It can’ t stop some people from hurting themselves.W: What kind of people do you have difficulty working with?M: I’ m naturally a person who likes to be decisive, and to act, so I get impatient sometimes when I’ m working with a large group. Because it takes time for everyone’ s voice to be heard, and for everyone’ s opinion to be aired. Yet I know that process is vital if they’re going to reach the ultimate decision.W: Is success of business based more on the results of what you do, or on how you communicate what you’ ve done?M: Oh, it’ s a combination of both. To be successful, you have to be able to achieve results. But you also have to be able to communicate what you achieve. The most successful people don’t place glory on themselves, but rather on people who help them achieve success.22.What does the man think of good communication?A.It stops people from hurting each other.B.It brings glory to one’s career.C.It improves many situations.D.It solves all problems.正确答案:C23.How does the man describe himself?A.Ill-tempered.B.Agreeable.C.Decisive.D.Natural.正确答案:C24.What is necessary for a large group to make a final decision?A.Consulting with other groups.B.Letting everyone have his say.C.Going through a voting process.D.Reviewing past business activities.正确答案:B25.What does one have to do to be successful in business?A.Get help from other group members.B.Have the patience to talk with people.C.Stop seeing the world in twisted ways.D.Share their achieved results with others.正确答案:DSection II Use of English (15 minutes)Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.Blue jeans are probably the single most representative article of American clothing. They were originally【C1】______by Jacob Davis, a tailor from Nevada, 【C2】______, together with dry-goods sales-man Levi Strauss, patented the idea as 【C3】______clothing for miners in 1873. Blue jeans, also【C4】______as work clothing, spread among workers of all kinds in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, 【C5】______among cowboys, farmers, loggers, and railroad workers. During the 1950s, 【C6】______Malion Brando and James Dean made blue jeans【C7】______by wearing them movies, and jeans be- came part of the【C8】______of teenagers’rebelling. In the 1960s and 1970s, this fashion statement exploded as Levi’s【C9】______a fundamental part of the youth【C10】______focused on both civil rights and antiwar protests. 【C11】______the late 1970s, almost everyone in the United States wore blue jeans, 【C12】______youths all around the world sought after them. 【C13】______designers began to create more complicated【C14】______of blue jeans and to 【C15】______their fit. jeans began to express the American emphasis【C16】______informality and the importance of detail. By stressing the right label and【C17】______the right look, blue jeans, 【C18】______their worker origins, satirically represented the status consciousness of Americanfashion and the【C19】______to get close to the【C20】______fashion. In 1971, Levi Strauss & Co. received the Coty Fashion Critics’ Award, the highest award of the American fashion industry.26.【C1】A.inventedB.introducedC.developedD.delivered正确答案:A解析:本题考查动词词义辨析。

全国英语等级考试第三级PETS历年真题解析-2012.9

全国英语等级考试第三级PETS历年真题解析-2012.9

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公共英语三级试题及答案

公共英语三级试题及答案

公共英语三级试题及答案在这里为您提供一篇关于公共英语三级试题及答案的文章。

公共英语三级试题及答案一. 阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。

Passage 1Most plants and animals have a basic behavior pattern. For them, everything can be described in terms of a cycle. Some cycles are long, such as the cycle of growth from birth to death. Others are short, like the daily cycle of sleeping and waking. These basic cycles are linked to yearly changes in the weather.Plants respond to seasonal changes so that they can survive. In the spring, plants grow new leaves and flowers, and they produce seed. By the fall, the leaves of many plants lose their green coloring and turn yellow, red, or brown. Other plants lose leaves as soon as they start to go dormant. Some animals respond to fall by moving to new areas.Days grow shorter through the fall and winter. In spring, the days become longer, and by summer the days are their longest again. Most animals are born in the spring and summer but not in the fall or winter. Some animals, such as bears, prepare for winter by eating extra food in the fall. They sleep for long periods of time during the winter.1. What type of behavior pattern do most plants and animals have?2. How do plants respond to seasonal changes?3. What do animals like bears do to prepare for winter?答案:1. Most plants and animals have a basic behavior pattern.2. Plants respond to seasonal changes by growing new leaves and flowers, producing seeds, and losing their leaves.3. Animals like bears prepare for winter by eating extra food in the fall and sleeping for long periods of time during the winter.二. 完形填空阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2012英语三级答案

2012英语三级答案

2012英语三级答案第一篇:2012英语三级答案听力 postoffice、2 she hired someone、3 to paint the house、4 A salesperson、5 at home It arrived early、6 she is still preparing the report、7 Fine、8 Buy a dictionary for herself、9 Go shopping、10 Book her flight to beijing、11 It is some distance from school、12 He is going to visit an apartment building 单项 ultimate、14 each、15 presented、16 probably、17 into、18 elp up、19 shamed、20 intend、21 went off、22 sign ,denied、23 persist、24 as been discussing、25 what、26 hasturned、27 he did、28 that、29 Three times as much as、30 having been given、31 that、32fixed 阅读producers of movies music and TV shows 34 be warned by the provider 35 without the user knowing it 36 when decided by the law 37 appeared to be generally acceptable、38 Jessica;39 developing an image of yourself that you want to project in things you do;、40 Something good thant people say about someone;41 attitudes and behavior;42 personnal brand can be judged and changled 48 fragile、49 peaches require more labor to harvest 50 a machine;construction jobs、51 pay higher wages to them 52 more expensive T1:若嫌疑人的违法行为任不停止,服务商有可能暂时降低网速,或者将浏览器重定向特定网页,直到用户与公司联系.T2:个人品牌塑造就是个人形象塑造,也就是你在做一切事情中表现出来的形象.T3:世界遭受的最大损失莫过于你因为怕失败就放弃你本可做出的独特贡献.T4:或许,解决问题的一个办法是让墨西哥人作为外来工人来此工作,即可帮他们养家糊口,又可帮助弄采收.T5:我相信我们已经有周全的计划安排,能办好一届安安全全的奥运会.S1:matter S2、probably S3:managements S4:depends S5:online S6:improving 作文:1.实现远大志向需要从小事做起。

2012年全国公共英语三级模拟试题与答案_(2)

26. [A] at [B] by [C] in [D] on27. [A] no [B] not [C] some [D] any28. [A] install [B] happen [C] appear [D] show29. [A] difficulty [B] trouble [C] case [D] problem30. [A] as [B] like [C] same [D] similar31. [A] taken [B] considered [C] defined [D] thought32. [A] must [B] might [C] may [D] will33. [A] resolving [B] issuing [C] setting [D] finishing34. [A] in [B] for [C] as [D] at35. [A] having [B] playing [C] also [D] making36. [A] arguing [B] promising [C] taking [D] advising37. [A] and [B] or [C] stating [D] but38. [A] Unless [B] If [C] While [D] Though39. [A] make [B] possess [C] get [D] assume40. [A] After [B] Before [C] If [D] While41. [A] differently [B] accordingly [C] directly [D] consistently42. [A] hot [B] cold [C] good [D] bad43. [A] for [B] with [C] against [D] between44. [A] solution [B] result [C] key [D] answer45. [A] yes [B] not [C] no [D] all46. The writer wants us to understand that a child___[A] has to be taught how to play[B] likes a toy[C] matures through play[D] can grow up with toys47. Toys have several functions except___[A] helping children to play[B] urging children to play[C] recommending ways for children to play[D] asking children to play48. The passage tells us that children are the most curious when they are about___[A] four years old[B] six years old[C] one year old[D] two years old49. The passage is about___[A] the importance of education[B] the importance of play[C] the children’s speech development[D] the relationship between play and study50. Which of the following does the author NOT express?[A] The function of toys is to inspire play.[B] Good toys are very important to the children’s growth.[C] Toys should be chosen according to childre n’s ages.[D] Toys are still the main source of learning for a student.51. Now a nation’s political influence depends on___[A] the strength of its military forces[B] its ability to compete in industry[C] economic markets[D] both A and B52. The Soviet Union was not being listed as a third-world nation just because of___[A] it’s powerful military forces[B] it’s vast land[C] it’s industrial competitiveness[D] it’s contributions to world peace53. The author indicates that___is threatening American political power.[A] other countries[B] the declining U.S. industrial base[C] a new standard for measuring power[D] less advanced technology54. America succeeded in shaping world events over the past 40 years probably because of___[A] it’s ability .to adapt technology[B] it’s ability to take advantage of the capabilities of its people[C] it’s ability to compete in the world markets[D] both A and B55. The purpose of writing this article is___[A] to draw the reade rs’ attention to a new standard for measuring power[B] to demonstrate America political influence in the world[C] to emphasize that effort must be made to strengthen the declining U. S, industrial base[D] to show American industrial prowess56. This passage is mainly concerned with___[A] people's growing interest in natural foods[B] natural food and healthy diet[C] the importance of fibre in foods[D]harrnful effects of sugar57. The passage tells us that___[A] sugar is bad for the health[B] the use of sugar is habit forming[C] people need sugar to give them energy[D] sugar provides us with nothing useful58. Which of the following is a reason for people’s growing interest in natural foods?[A] They want to return to nature.[B] They want to eat all kinds of foods.[C] Natural foods are very delicious.[D] They are more health conscious.59. Food that is rich in organic matter___[A] has been nourished by fertilizers[B] contains vegetable matter that has not been consumed[C] has had chemicals and fertilizer added to it[D] contains large quantifies of vitamins60. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?[A] Chickens are fed on food which is little better than garbage.[B] Chickens live in very crowded condition.[C] The eggs chickens produce lack vitamins.[D] Chickens are free to move about.如今人工智能的发展十分迅速,到本世纪中期就会出现价格便宜,体积比便携式打字机还小的计算机。

公共英语考试三级(pets3)

公共英语考试三级(pets3)English:The Public English Test Level 3 (PETS3) is an English proficiency test aimed at intermediate level English learners. It covers a wide range of language skills, including reading, writing, listening, and speaking. The test is divided into two parts: a written test and an oral test. The written test is composed of 4 sections, including grammar, vocabulary, reading comprehension, and writing. The oral test consists of two parts, including a short monologue and a conversation with the examiner.The PETS3 is designed for those who have completed intermediate-level English programs and are ready to take their language proficiency to the next level. It is ideal for those who wish to study in an English-speaking country, work in an international company, or communicate with English-speaking clients or colleagues. The test is recognized by many universities, companies, and government agencies around the world as evidence of English proficiency.In order to pass the PETS3, learners will need to demonstrate a solid understanding of English grammar, a wide range of vocabulary, good reading comprehension skills, and the ability to write and speak English confidently and fluently. It is essential to practice regularly and use English in real-life situations to improve one's proficiency in all areas of the language.中文翻译:公共英语考试三级(PETS3)是面向中级英语学习者的英语水平考试,涵盖了广泛的语言技能,包括阅读、写作、听力和口语。

公共英语三级试题及答案

公共英语三级试题及答案公共英语三级考试是针对非英语专业大学生的一项英语水平测试,旨在评估和提高学生的英语应用能力。

本套试题及答案将涵盖听力、阅读、写作和翻译等部分,以模拟真实考试环境,帮助学生更好地准备考试。

听力部分第一节:短对话理解1. A: What's the weather like today?B: It's quite sunny, but a bit chilly.答案:B2. A: Did you finish your homework last night?B: Not yet, I'll do it this afternoon.答案:A第二节:长对话理解听下面一段对话,回答以下问题。

Mike: Hey, Lucy. Are you ready for the trip this weekend? Lucy: Almost, I just need to pack my bags. Where are we going again?Mike: We're going to the Blue Mountain. It's a great placefor hiking.Lucy: Sounds exciting! But I'm not sure I've got the right shoes for hiking.Mike: Don't worry, the trail is not that difficult. Just make sure you wear comfortable clothes.问题:Where are Mike and Lucy planning to go for the weekend?答案:Blue Mountain.阅读部分第一节:阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

公共英语三级真题及答案

公共英语三级真题及答案Section ⅠListening Comprehension1—25(略)Section ⅡUse of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.The United States is a confederation of states. Each state has the(26) to make laws with regard to the state. (27) , based on public opinion, states can(28) policies regarding education, and they may(29) a state income tax; they also determine the speed(30) , housing codes, and the drinking age.In most parts of the United States, you(31) be 21 years old to buy alcohol in a liquor store, bar,(32) restaurant. In some states you may buy beer in a grocery store. If a store sells alcohol to a minor, the(33) of the store is usually(34) a large sum of money.(35) , many areas have an open-container law,(36) means that people may not drink alcohol on the street or in a car. Anyone(37) with an open container of alcohol may be arrested.(38) , with all of these laws, the(39) of alcohol is a serious(40) in the United States and Canada. Drinking on college campuses,(41) there are many underage drinkers has(42) greatly. In fact, alcohol sales have gone up(43) the legal drinking age was(44) from 18 to 21. Some people believe that if there were no legal drinking age,(45) in some other countries, North American youth would drink less.26.A privilege B advantage C right D tradition27.A As a result B For example C In other words D In this case28.A demand B disagree C discuss D determine29.A collect B issue C demand D implement30.A limit B control B control D regulation31.A can B shall B shall D must32.A and B or C also D not33.A clerk B salesperson C owner D host34.A fined B charged C punished D suffered35.A In addition B In fact C In reality D In general36.A that B this C it D which37.A exposed B suspected C caughted D detected38.D detected B Anyway C Moreover D Neverthless39.A application B consumption C expenditure D usage40.A condition B crisis C question D problem41.A though B as C where D which32.A raised B increased C peaked D climaxed43.D climaxed B since C before D after44.A shifted B upgraded C uplifted D changed45.A same B for C as D inSection ⅢReading ComprehensionPart ADirections: Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A,B,C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.Text 1A pioneering study by Donald Appleyard made the surprise sudden increase in the volume of traffic through an area affects a sudden increase in crime does. Appleyard observed this by fir house in San Francisco that looked much alike and had middle-class and working-class residents. The difference was that only 2,000 cars a day ran down Octavia in Appleyard’s terminology while Gough Street (MEDIUM street) had 9,000 cars a day and Franklin Street (HEAVY street) had around 16,000 cars a day.Franklin Street often had as many cars in an hour as Octavia Street had in a day. Heavy traffic brought with it danger, noise, fumes, and soot, directly, and trash secondarily. That is, the cars didn’t bring in much trash, but when trash accumulated, residents seldom picked it up. The cars, Appleyard determined, reduced the amount of territory residents felt responsible for. Noise was a constant intrusion into their homes. Many Franklin Street residents covered their doors and windows and spent most of their time in the rear of their houses. Most families with children had already left.Conditions on Octavia Street were much different. Residents picked up trash. They sat on their front steps and chatted with neighbors. They had three times as many friends and twice as many acquaintances as the people on Franklin.On Gough Street, residents said that the old feeling of community was disappearing as traffic increased. People were becoming more and more preoccupied with their own lives. A number of families had recently moved. And more were considering it. Those who were staying expressed deep regret at the destruction of their community.46.Appleyard’s study focuses on the influence of ______.A.traffic volume on the residentsB.rate of crime on the neighborhoodC.social classes on the transportationD.degree of pollution on the environment47.Appleyard discovered that increase in the volume of traffic ______.A.made people more violentB.would lead to increase in crimeC.was accompanied by increase in crimeD.had the same effect on people as increase in crime48.The author’s main purpose in the second paragraph is to ______.A.discuss the problem of handling trashB.suggest ways to cope with traffic problemsC.point out the disadvantages of heavy trafficD.propose an alternative system of transportation49.People on Gough Street ______.A.felt sorry that their block had been pulled downB.felt indifferent about people moving outC.thought their old community was goneD.thought mostly of themselves50.What can we learn about Franklin StreetA.It is not a nice neighborhood for childrenB.People often throw trash out as they drive througC.People there have made friends with people on OctaviD.People there own twice as many cars as people on Gough StreeText 2Imagine, if you will, the average games player. What do you see A guy who never grew up Or a nervous 18-year-old pushing buttons on his controller, lost and alone in a violent onscreen world Sorry, you lose. The average gamer is starting to look pretty much like the average person.For the first time, according to a US poll commissioned by AOL Games, roughly half of those surveyed, ages 12 to 55, are tapping away at some kind of electronic game—whether on a PC, a cell phone or another handheld device—for an average of three hours every week.The games people play say a lot about who they are. Machines like the Xbox and PlayStation 2 are largely the territory of twenty-something men, who prefer to picture themselves as sports ‘stars and racing drivers. Men 50 and older prefer military games. Teenage girls are much more likely than boys to play games on their phone, while older women make up the majority of people playing card games such as Hearts on line.Is it a good thing, all this time spent on games Or is it as harmful as television, pulling people ever further from reality The AOL survey suggests some players are in denial about the extent of their habit. One in 10 gamers find it impossible to resist games; 1 in 4 admits to losing a night’s sleep to play games; and another quarter has been too absorbed to have meals.But don’t think we’re all heading into a world with everyone plugged into, if not totally controlled by, his own game. Quite the contrary: gamers appear to be more engaged with reality than other kinds of couch potatoes. According to a comprehensive survey by the Entertainment Software Association (ESA-whose members, of course, want you to think video games are healthy), gamers spend an average of 23 hours a week volunteering and going to church, concerts, museums and other cultural events. More enthusiastic gamers who play 11 hours a week or more spend ever more time out in the cultural world (34 hours).51. The AOL survey finds that electronic games ______.A.do not present a violent onscreen worldB.no longer keep gamers from growing upC.are no longer exclusive to young peopleD.are not as popular with teenagers as before52.Who does the author say tend to identify themselves with the characters in the gameA.Teenage gir lB.Older womeC.Men in their 20D.Men 50 and olde53.When asked about the extent of their habit, some players ______.A.refused to provide an answer to this questionB.denied they were affected by electronic gamesC.wondered why they were asked such a questionD.stressed their interest in playing electronic games54.It can be inferred from the text that ______.A.electronic games are less harmful than televisionB.television viewers are more realistic than gamersC.television is more popular than electronic gamesD.gamers have less self-control than TV viewers55.According to the writer, the ESA members ______.A.have sufficient knowledge of gamesB.think their games are healthy productsC.serve as the role models for game playersD.are concerned about gamers' cultural activitiesText 3The ostrich, the largest bird in the world at present, lives in the drier regions of Africa outside the actual deserts. Because of its very long, powerful legs and the floating effect of its extended wings, it is able to run at great speed over considerable distances.The female ostrich normally produces about twenty eggs every rainy season. When thefemale ostrich begins to lay her eggs, however, she does not begin in her own nest. Instead she goes off in search of the nests of neighboring females and lays two or three eggs in each of them. By the time she has laid eight or nine eggs, she returns and lays the rest in her own nest.Because of the size of the eggs, the female ostrich cannot lay more than one every two days, so it takes her three weeks to finish laying in her own nest. During that period, she spends a lot of time away from her nest looking for food. And while she is off her nest, other females visit it to lay their eggs amongst hers. By the time she is ready to sit on the eggs to hatch them, there could be up to thirty eggs in her nest, over half of which are not her own.The female ostrich can comfortably cover only about twenty eggs when she is sitting on the nest so before settling down she pushes the surplus ten or so eggs out of the nest. The rejected eggs, however, never include any of her own. Each female is remarkably consistent in the size and shape of the eggs she produces, so it is not difficult for her to distinguish her own from those of strangers.Of all the eggs laid by a colony of ostriches, only a very small number hatch into young birds. There are times when nests are left unprotected, for there are too few males to sit on all the nests at night. Thus there are ample opportunities for their natural enemies to raid the nests and eat the eggs. In fact, nearly 80% of the nests are destroyed. But even if a particular female’s nest suffers this fate, there is a good chance that one or two of her eggs will be hatched in the nest of one of her neighbors.56.We learn from the text that an ostrich can go a long distance at high speed as ______.A.it is a special kind of birdB.it lives in large desert areasC.it has special wings and legsD.it is the largest bird in the world57.Normally, in every rainy season, the female ostrich produces about ______.A.12 eggs in her nestB.18 eggs in her nestC.20 eggs in her nestD.30 eggs in her nest58.The female ostrich would push some of the eggs out of her nest because ______.A.she can only hatch her own eggsB.those eggs are unlikely to be hatchedC.those eggs are to be hatched by otherD.she can only hatch a limited number of eggs59.The female ostrich identifies her own eggs by their size and ______.A.colorB.numberC.shapeD.weight60.The female ostrich lays her eggs in her neighbors' nests most probably because ______.A.her nest -is not big enoughB.she cannot protect all her eggsC.she cannot tolerate all her eggsD.her nest is not comfortable enoughPart BDirections: Read the opinions given by five scholars on challenges facing today’s single women. For questions 61 to 65, match the name of each scholar (61 to 65) to one of the statements (A to G) given below. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.What the women I spoke with said was that they want a husband who is independent and dedicated to his career, but that he doesn’t have to make a lot of money. The emphasis was always on finding a best friend—a soul mate—someone you could tell all your troubles to and who would be supportive. So it doesn’t seem to be the case that these women were looking for super high-achieving men.Grise LevisonI think that for women, as well as for men, the standard for someone who you’d want tospend your life with depends much more today on emotional intimacy. It takes some trial and error and a pretty long and dedicated search to identify the kind of person who is emotionally matching you and who is able to communicate and listen to trouble talk.Marry BrownIn recent decades girls have been raised to be more competitive and stronger than they were in the past. Several women I talked to mentioned that in their life they felt that their intelligence or intellectual achievement seemed to work against them in their romantic relationships with men. However, most of the women I interviewed felt that there were some men "out there" who would be attracted to smart women. The problem was finding them.Donna SmithI think, for the women I talked to, their ultimate sense of what they want in life includes family and children, but they aren’t willing to think about the fact that they therefore will probably have to give up some of their own individual pursuits and career goals. I think the definition of success includes both love and work, and that the challenge is how to arrange that in a particular order.Elizabeth BudyI think that people who have clone at least some of the things that are essential for a wise judgment about a partner are more likely to eventually end up in a stable marriage. It’s also true that they’re likely to marry someone who is similar to them in education and earning power, which means that those marriages are likely to have more money in them.Now match the name of each scholar (61 to 65) to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements.Statements[A] Career success is in fact not a disadvantage.[B] The ability to choose a right partner ensures a stable mar riage.[C] How to balance career with family is key to success.[D] The essential part of marriage is the union of soul.[E] Finding an emotionally intimate mate isn’t a piece of cake.[F] Career success ensures a solid marriage.[G] Social assistance is needed for today’s single women.61.____________________62.____________________63.____________________64.____________________65.____________________Section ⅣWritingDirections: You should write your responses to both Part A and Part B of this section on ANSWER SHEET 2.Part A1. Your friend Li Ming has written to invite you to go to his hometown together with him and you are willing to accept his invitation. Write a reply to Li Ming, 1. to express your appreciation and acceptance of his invitation;2. to ask about his schedule for the trip;3. to ask about what necessary preparations you need to make.You should write approximately 100 words. Do not sign your name at the end of your letter. Use "Wang Lin" instead. You do not need to write the address.2. Below is a picture showing rubbish left in a park. Look at the picture and write an es- say of about 120 words making reference to the following points:1. a description of the picture;2. your comment on this picture and suggested solutions to the problem.26.答案:C27.答案:B28.D29.A30.A31.D32.B33.C34.A35.A 36.D37.C38.A39.B40.D41.C42.B43.B44.C45.C46.A 47D48.C49.C50.A51.C52.C53.B54.A55.B56.C 57.A58.D59.C60.B61-65 DEACB作文1.October 19th, 2009Dear Li Ming,It’s so kind of you to invite me to go to your beautiful and well-known hometown together with you, I would like very much to come. But could you please tell me some details about the trip and the schedule so that I can make an arrangement for my schoolwork .By the way, is it necessary for me to prepare all the things What are the basic necessities for the trip Could you give me some suggestionsThank you again for your wonderful hospitality!Looking forward to seeing you soon.Sincerely yours,Wang Lin2.The cartoon tells us a serious problem existing in the parks. Many people throw litters everywhere without caring for the environment. The beautiful scenery is totally destroyed by the rubbish they throw away.With the development of our economy, people are paying less and less attention to the protection of our environment; as a result, we are facing a severe environmental problem. If we don’t protect our environment, our lives will be in great danger. We must take some measures to prevent the situation from becoming worse!For instance, we can pick up litters and put them into the dustins, and we can teach children not to throw the litters casually.As an old saying goes, "A small act can make a big difference." If everyone makes a contribution to the protection of our environment, I believe our world will be cleaner and more beautiful in the future, where green patches can be easily reached and the blue sky can always be seen clearly over our heads.。

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