研究生英语单词详解
考研英语词汇大全
读故事20天搞定英语考研单词还可以希望有用a-1abandon v.放弃，抛弃abide v.（by）坚持，遵守ability n.能力，智能；才能，才干able to 能，会abnormal a.反常的，不正常的aboard ad.在船（飞机、车）上，上船（飞机、车）prep.在（船，飞机，车）上，上（船，飞机，车）abolish v.废除，取消be about to 即将above all 首要，尤其abroad ad.到国外，在国外；到处abrupt a.突然的，意外的；（举止言谈等）唐突的，鲁莽的absence n.缺席，不在场；缺乏，没有absent a.（from）缺席，不在场；漫不经心的absolute a.绝对的，完全的absorb v.吸收，吸引，使专心be absorbed in 专心于absorption n.吸收abstract a.抽象的 n.摘要，提要v.抽取，提取absurd a.荒唐的abundance n.丰富，充裕abundant a.（in）丰富的，充分的，充裕的abuse v./n.滥用；虐待；谩骂academic a.学院的，学术的academy n.学院accelerate v.加速，促进acceleration n.加速度a cruel man abandoned his wife and son. above all, everyone must abide by the law . so he was arrested. but the trial came to an abrupt end because of the man's absence. it was said he was mentally abnormal and was set free according to one law! what an absurd judgment! that's absolute nonsense! the angry people thought this bad law ought to be abolished to keep the judge from abusing his power. fortunately, the boy's mother was able to afford enough money for the boy to go abroad to study. the moment the son was about to go aboard the ship, they kissed good-bye with tears. the boy went to an academy of technology successfully. no one could doubt his ability to learn abstract knowledge. he was absorbed in knowledge so much, just like dry sand absorbed water. his teacher really appreciated his complete absorption in his studies. so he supplied the boy abundant books for study, which accelerated the boy working harder.一个冷酷的男人抛弃了他的妻子和儿子。
研究生英语第三单元单词
assail speedily 快速攻击 assail with 攻击 bombard assail 炮击
assailant adj. 袭击的；攻击的 n.攻击者 assailable adj. 易受攻击的
Soical Lies' Word (1~4paragraph)
13.honesty [ˈɑ:nəsti]
generalize reaaoning 归纳推理 generalize to 推广到
generalizable adj. 可概括的，可归纳的； generality n. 概论；普遍性；大部分；
Soical Lies' Word (1~4paragraph)
3.irritate [ˈɪrɪˌtet]
intolerant species 不耐污染的品种 intolerant traders 低风险承受者 intolerant tree 阳生树
intolerable adj. 无法忍受的 intolerably adv.到难耐的程度 intolerance n. 不宽容
Soical Lies' Word (1~4paragraph)
obsessive compulsive 强迫症 compulsive shopping 购物狂 compulsive gambler 赌徒
compulsion n.强制
Soical Lies' Word (1~4paragraph)
12.assail [əˈsel]
vt.使苦恼；困扰；猛击；
She is assailed by self-doubt and emotional insecurity. 她被自我怀疑和情感不安所困扰。
14.hairdo [ˈherdu:]
研究生学术综合英语帝单元单词.doc
1,sector [' sekts]n.部门；扇形，扇区；象限仪；函数尺vt.把…分成扇形2,breed [bri:d]vi.繁殖；饲养；产生vt.繁殖；饲养；养育，教育；引起n.品种；种类，类型3,fragile f fr«d5ail]adj.脆的；易碎的4,byproduct [' bai, prodAkt]n.副产品5,misappropriation [' mis。
' prsupri，eijan] n.侵吞；滥用6,kickback [' kikbcek]n.回扣，佣金；强烈反应；退回赃物7,legitimacy [li5 dSitimssi]n.合法；合理；正统8,content ['kontent]n.内容，目录；满足；容量adj.满意的vt.使满足9,systemic \_si stemik, -'sti：-]adj.系统的；全身的；体系的10,cynicism [' sini, sizsm]n.玩世不恭，愤世嫉俗；犬儒主义；冷嘲热讽11,enact \_i n^ekt]vt.颁布；制定法律；扮演12,prohibitingv.禁止（prohibit的ing形式）13,bribery f braibari]n.[法]贿赂；受贿；行贿14,extortion [ik'sto：Jan]n.勒索；敲诈；强夺；被勒索的财物15,promulgate f promslgeit, prou'mAl-]vt.公布；传播；发表16,cooperation [kou, Op。
'reijan]n.合作，协作；[劳经]协力17,corporation [, ko：po'reijan]n.公司；法人（团体）；社团；大腹便便；市政当局18,implement ['implimsnt, ' impliment]vt.实施，执行；实现，使生效n.工具，器具；手段19,advocacy ['eedvokosi]n.主张；拥护；辩护20,underlying [, And。
研究生考试必会的英语[1]
![研究生考试必会的英语[1]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/42885483ec3a87c24028c489.png)
研究生考试必会的单词adandon vt. ①放弃②抛弃(妻子儿女)出现频率5次discard vt. 丢弃，抛弃(老朋友或旧物)出现频率5次reject vt. ①丢弃②排斥，退掉③拒绝，抵制，驳回出现频率8次resign vt. 辞去，辞职出现频率2次quit vt. ①停止，放弃，辞职②离开，退出出现频率1次abolish vt. 废除(法律，制度或习俗等)，取消出现频率3次eliminate vt. 消除出现频率8次enforce vt. ①强制②实行，执行出现频率1次oblige vt. ①迫使②责成③帮(使)感激，施恩于出现频率3次compel vt. 强迫，迫使出现频率4次impose vt. ①(on)把…强加给②征(税)出现频率6次render vt. ①使得，致使②提出，提供，呈报出现频率5次arbitrary a. 任意的，专断的出现频率2次compulsory a. 强制的，义务的，(课程)必修的出现频率1次alternative a. 两者挑一的// n.可供选择的事物，替换物，选择对象出现频率4次voluntary a. 自愿的，志愿的出现频率1次efficient a. ①有能力的，能胜任的②有效的，效率高的出现频率8次competent a. 有能力的，胜任的出现频率7次proficient a. 熟练的，精通的出现频率2次sophisticated a. ①老练的，老于世故的②尖端的，复杂的，先进的出现频率1次eff iciency n. ①效率②功效出现频率7次potential n. 潜能，潜力// a. ①潜在的，可能的②势的，位的出现频率14次productivity n. 生产率wisdom n. ①智慧，明智②名言，格言出现频率4次resource n. ①[pl.]资源，财力②办法，智谋③应变之才出现频率1次appropriate a. (to)适当的，恰如其分的// vt. ①私占，侵吞，挪用②拨出(款项等)供专用出现频率14次available a. ①可用的，可得到的②可以见到的，随时可来的出现频率22次liable a. ①(to+inf)有…倾向的，易于…的②(for)有责任的，有义务的出现频率4次bound a. ①必定的，一定的，理应…，被束缚的②准备(或正在)到…去的，开往…的//v./n.跳(跃)出现频率9次inevitable a. 不可避免的，必然发生的出现频率5次potential a. ①潜在的，可能的②势的，位的出现频率14次tendency n. 趋向，趋势出现频率2次interior a. 内部的，里面的//n.①内部，内地出现频率10次internal a. ①内部的，内的②国内的，内政的external a. 外部的，外面的，外表的出现频率5次surface n. 表面，面，外表出现频率6次superficial a. ①表面的②肤浅的，浅薄的出现频率3次inherent a. (in)固有的，内在的，天生的出现频率2次spontaneous a. (冲动。
研究生英语综合教程上Unit1-4,9 PartA课后单词
Unit 1academia n. 学术界acumen n. 敏锐，聪明ambiguous adj.不明确的ambiguity n. 不明确brink n. 始发点，边缘collaborative adj. 协作的，合作的collaborator n. 合作者，协作者contributor n. 投稿人，撰稿人conviction n. 坚定的信仰或主张expertise n. 专门知识，专门技能foster v. 培养，促进，助长headhunter n. 猎头lone wolf n. 自行其是的人，好独处的人mindset n. 思维定式mitigate v. 缓和，减轻mobilize v. 争取支持，动用资源newbie n. 新手outshine v. 优于…，使…黯然失色perception n. 看法，认识prioritize v. 使…优先prospective adj. 预期的，未来的，可能的scary adj. 可怕的studied adj. 经过深思熟虑的teamwork n. 合作，协作，配合transition n. 过渡，转变Unit 2aftertaste n. 余味apportion v.分配，分摊apprentice n. 学徒broth n. 肉汤，米汤，菜汤ceramic adj. 陶瓷的chili pepper n. 辣椒粉chrysanthemum n. 菊collective adj. 集体的，共同的commemorate v. 纪念，庆祝culinary adj. 烹饪用的drainage 排水，排污dynasty 朝代eccentric adj. 怪异的，古怪的exquisite adj. 精致的facet n. （性格、情况等的）一个方面fare n. 食物ferment v.使…发酵filling n. 馅fragrance n. 香味garnish n. （添加在食物上的）装饰菜ginger n. 姜glutinous adj. 很黏的greasy adj. 多脂的，沾油脂的harmonious adj. 和睦的，融洽的humility n. 谦逊，谦恭improvise v. 即席而作，即兴表演light adj. 味道清淡的，浓度低的，易消化的lingering adj. 经久不消的，久缠不去的literally adv.逐字的，照着原文longevity n. 长寿maw n. 动物的嘴（咽喉）precept n. 戒律，准则reed n. 芦苇reign n. 统治时期renowned adj. 著名的scallop n. 扇贝seniority n. 年长，职位高specialty n. 特色菜stew v.炖，焖tendon n. （连接肌肉和骨头的）腱toast n. 祝酒triangular adj. 三角形的whiff n. 一阵气味Unit 3advance adj.预先的，提前的affectionately adv. 亲切的，有感情的annotate v. 加注解于articulate v. 清楚地表达，清晰地吐字banish v. 驱逐，赶走bereavement n. 丧亲（之痛），丧友（之痛）cataclysmic adj. 剧变的，骤变的conservative adj. 保守的conservatively adv. 保守地cop n. 警察craft v. 精制defenseless adj. 未设防的，无防备的deftly adj. 灵巧的，敏捷的derivative adj. 无独创性的，无新意的earmark n. 特征enticing adj. 吸引人的，诱人的fledgling adj. 新生的，年轻的fundamentalist n. 信奉正统基督教的人goblet n.无柄高脚杯hedge v. 避免作出正面回答installment n. （分期连载的）部分，（分期出版的）分册intellectualism n. 理智magisterial adj.权威的，威严的，盛气凌人的maturity n. 成熟note n. 口气，调子orphan v.孤儿outdo v. 超过，胜过outright adj. 完全的，彻底的plotline n. 情节主线，主要情节promise v. 有…的希望，使…很有可能prose n. 散文punch n. 宾治，潘趣酒quibble n.小小的不满/批评，吹毛求疵quirky adj. 古怪的，奇特的resistible adj. 可抵抗的，可抑制的seductive adj. 诱人的，有魅力的sour adj.敌对的，不愉快的unadorned adj.未装饰的，不加渲染的undercurrent n. 潜伏的情绪villain n. 坏人，反面角色witchcraft n. 巫术wizard n. 男巫Unit 4accommodate v. 迎合，迁就altruistic adj. 利他主义的，无私的avalanche n.雪崩bolster v. 改进cuddle v. （尤指喜爱而）搂抱，拥抱elusive adj. 难以表述的，难懂的frenzied adj. 狂乱的，疯狂的，异常激动的impair v.削弱，损伤，损害impairment n. 削弱，损伤，损害liaison n. 密切的联系，关系mundane adj. 平凡的，平淡的myriad adj. 无数的，不计其数的neurotic adj. 神经质的，神经过敏的，极度焦虑（害怕）的obsessive adj. 着迷的physiological adj. 生理机能的，生理系统的platonic adj. 纯友谊的，柏拉图式的，纯精神恋爱的prerequisite n.必备条件，先决条件，前提psychosomatic adj. 由精神压力所引起的，（疾病）由心理上的惧怕（焦虑）引起的reminisce v. 缅怀往事，追忆往事retard v.阻碍，减缓retardation n. 阻碍，减缓witticism n.妙语，俏皮话，诙谐语wry adj. 露出怪样的，苦笑的Unit 9clog v. 堵塞cram v. 把…塞入crash v. 借宿demolish v. 摧毁，拆掉development n.新开发的房产，新建住宅区dire adj. 极其严重的，极可怕的divert v. 改变（用途或方向）dole n. 救济金eligible adj.合格的，有资格的eliminate v. 消除，根除flatline v. 降到很低的水平hellhole n. 地狱般的地方，环境极恶劣的地方initiative n. 计划，措施lot n. 【尤美】一块地（用于建房或其它用途）lousy adj. 糟糕的mismatch n. 不匹配，不协调mortgage n. 抵押借款，按揭pending adj. 未定的，待决的raze v. 把（城镇、建筑物）夷为平地skimp v. 舍不得花（足够的钱、时间等），克扣slump v. 暴跌soar v. 骤升，猛增stall v. 停滞不前status quo n. 现状subsidize v.给予补助traction n. 牵引力virtually adv.事实上，实际上voucher n. 代金券，凭证windfall n. 意外之财。
研究生get词汇
研究生get词汇1. 研究生 - graduate student2. 研究 - research3. 学位 - degree4. 学术 - academic5. 学科 - discipline6. 研究领域 - research field7. 学习 - study8. 教育 - education9. 课程 - curriculum10. 实践 - practice11. 论文 - thesis12. 实验 - experiment13. 数据 - data14. 统计 - statistics15. 成果 - achievement16. 学术界 - academic community17. 学术会议 - academic conference18. 学术期刊 - academic journal19. 学术出版物 - academic publication20. 学术成果评价 - academic achievement evaluation21. 学术交流 - academic exchange22. 学术研究 - academic research23. 学习能力 - learning ability24. 沟通能力 - communication skills25. 团队合作能力 - teamwork skills26. 科研工作 - scientific research work27. 奖学金 - scholarship28. 申请 - application29. 导师 - advisor30. 博士生 - doctoral student31. 学术评估 - academic assessment32. 学术成果推广 - academic achievement promotion33. 创新能力 - innovation ability34. 科研资金 - scientific research funding35. 实验室 - laboratory36. 研究方法 - research methods37. 技术应用 - technological application38. 国际化 - internationalization39. 学术界规范 - academic standards40. 专业知识 - professional knowledge41. 专业素养 - professional competence42. 专业技能 - professional skills43. 科技创新 - scientific and technological innovation44. 学术诚信 - academic integrity45. 论文撰写 - writing of academic papers46. 研究成果保护 - protection of research results47. 知识产权 - intellectual property rights48. 学术道德 - academic ethics49. 知识产权保护 - protection of intellectual property rights50. 研究思维 - research thinking51. 研究素质 - research quality52. 参与学术活动 - participation in academic activities53. 学术界交流 - academic exchange54. 学术成果展示 - display of academic achievements55. 综述 - review56. 科研项目 - scientific research projects57. 学术合作 - academic cooperation58. 学术合作伙伴 - academic cooperation partner59. 学术资源共享 - sharing of academic resources60. 学术合作协议 - academic cooperation agreement61. 学术合作平台 - academic cooperation platform62. 研究成果落地 - landing of research results63. 研究成果转化 - transformation of research results64. 研究方向 - research direction65. 科研成果评价 - evaluation of scientific research achievements66. 学术成果管理 - management of academic achievements67. 学术成果鉴定 - identification of academic achievements68. 学术成果创新性评估 - innovative assessment of academic achievements69. 开放共享 - open sharing70. 开放科研 - open scientific research71. 开放教育资源 - open educational resources72. 开放式创新 - open innovation73. 知识创新 - innovation of knowledge74. 学科交叉 - interdisciplinary75. 学术引用 - academic citation76. 学术贡献 - academic contributions77. 学术荣誉 - academic honor78. 学术影响 - academic influence79. 学术资产 - academic assets80. 学术分析 - academic analysis81. 学术思想 - academic ideas82. 学术精神 - academic spirit83. 学术文化 - academic culture84. 学术体系 - academic system85. 学术发展 - academic development86. 学术继承 - academic inheritance87. 学术传承 - academic legacy88. 学术传统 - academic tradition89. 学术口碑 - academic reputation90. 学术评定 - academic assessment91. 学术成长 - academic growth92. 学术历程 - academic history93. 研究创新 - innovative research94. 学术课题 - academic topics95. 学术教学 - academic teaching96. 学术竞赛 - academic competition97. 学术评议 - academic review98. 学术交际 - academic communication99. 学术成就 - academic achievements 100. 学术活动 - academic activities。
研究生英语第一课单词
Unit One-- College Pressure●Desperately =frustrated 绝望的，沮丧的●Conceive（1）怀孕she has just conceived a baby.（2）产生(ideas)conceive a new ideaConceivable 想象的inconceivable 难以想象的●Incredible难以置信的Incredibly●Fall behind 落后了I’ve fallen incredibly, inconceivably behind.●Totally blew/blow it 搞砸了●Anxious a. Anxiety n.焦虑●Leave town 出城了●Bugging out =run away =To start doing sth逃避I left town because I bugging out again.●Go to the dentist （说dentist能博得很多同情）●Get back to my studies回到学习上，专心学习●Take a lot out of me 累死我了This whole thing has taken a lot out of me.●Be up the creek=be in difficulty遇到难处了creek（从山上流下来的很小的溪流）I’m up the creek.Creek, brook小溪，小河n.●Proverb 谚语pro- 支持the pros and cons of sth问题的正反面Proverbial 众所周知的Verbal 愿意、善于用语言表达自己verb 有时候是语言，不是动词I’m up the proverbial creek.●Need the course for my major 非常需要这门专业课成绩● A tale of woe 悲惨的故事woe= sadnessHere follows a tale of woe.The book tells a tale of woe.●Pile up堆积Nothing original but everything is piling up at once.事情都堆到一起了●Mononucleosis 单核细胞增多症●Wretched 可怜的，可悲的A poor little boy =A wretched little boy●Supplicant恳求者●Scribble潦草地写-script- 写=writingManu-人工，手工，manuscript手稿manual a.手动的Transcript（1）手抄本（书记员把陈述写出来）；（2）成绩单；（3）编剧●Be laden with =be loaded with 充满I’m laden with anxiety.●Balm 原谅●Residential colleges 住校生的学院●Young man /young women girl, boy他们一般用前两个词，不用boy, girl●Slipped under his door 从门缝下塞进去●From coast to coast●High academic standards 学术水平的高低是美国学校好坏的标准●Gallows humor都要上绞刑架了还说笑幽默gallows 绞刑架●Authentic =true 真实的●Panicky a. panic n. 惊恐，恐慌in a panic●Gothic quadrangle 哥特式四角楼●Be privy to +n. 了如指掌（内心隐藏的东西我都知晓）I am privy to their hopes and fears.一般只这么说/expectations and fears●pierce v. 穿、刺piercing cries 刺耳的叫声have ears pierced 穿耳洞●in the dead of night深夜●the road ahead is a long one; unexpected turnsMainly I try to remind them that the road ahead is a long one and that it will have more unexpected turns.●Unswervingly 不动摇地（常用）swerve v. 动摇（不常用）Make consistent efforts 不屈不挠地●Presumably 应当说，应该是●Grave n.墓地；adj.严峻的，严重的 a grave problem; a grave situation●Clammy a. 冒汗的●Grip v. 紧紧抓住Some release from clammy grip of the future●Savor = taste and experience尝试，品尝不是enjoySegment =part Savor each segment●grim a.严峻的●trip v.绊倒to trip and fallThe rock trips me.I just trip over the rock.●Instructive 有教育意义的●Bureau 局●Victims 受难者●Inevitable 不可避免的=unavoidable●Proclaim （1）赞美，赞扬；（2）声称●The right to fail●National god●Venerate =respect =revere Veneration n.●Revere v. Reverent a. reverence n.reveratev. irreverent a. 不值得尊敬地●Defer v. deference n. in deference of = in respect of 遵循…●In our praise of possessionsPossess 拥有Possessions n. 财富material possession/wealth物质财富●In the presence of 在…面前I’m shy in the presence of my girlfriend parents.●Potent=powerful potential impotent 无能的（男性性无能）A potent state religion●Omni- 全omnipotent无所不能的omnipresent无所不在的omniscient 无所不知的●Science=knowing conscience 良知的conscious con-一起的，良知的●Herbivorous 食草的carnivorous食肉的omnivorous 杂食的●Induce 引发=trigger =evoke =elicitYour failure to try hard/make efforts may trigger such a result.His words trigger our sympathy.●Batter v. 打击battery n. （1）打击（2）电池He was put into prison because wife battery.●Cellular a.蜂窝电池的cell phone prison cell 监仓（监狱里关犯人的小房间）●Inflation通货膨胀●Endowment 捐赠give给，赋予grant (可以继承享有，但不能处置)= bestow= Endow art endowment 艺术捐赠（白给的）= conferAward= offer=afford = (give)Scholarship（要干活的）奖学金, grant, endowment 奖学金（白给的）●Heating 暖气●Postage 邮费●Premium （1）保费coverage 保额insurance coverage health-premium cost（2）好的premium card●Deficits 赤字●Paupers 贫民●Accrue 累积+钱accrue $5000●Lower-interest 低息●Exhorted 被鼓舞●Commencement ceremony 毕业典礼，一般都只说commencement，ceremony不说Commence=start=begin 开始●Go forth into the world 走向社会●Reckon（1）算账day of reckoning 算账的日子（跟公司算帐；不好好学习父母跟你算账）（2）认为，考虑I reckon that =consider…我认为●Brevity n.简洁●Justify to justify:用合理的理由去解释理性的Justification you are late, can you give me some justifications?Justifiable 不可以用合理的理由解释的it is not justifiable.●Be equipped with 拥有了…；被武装起来的●Along with A goes B 不仅有A还有BAlong with economic pressure goes parental pressure.●Intertwined 缠绕在一起，不可分开的A is an integral part ofB A是B不可分割的部分The two are deeply intertwined.●Premedical courses 学医的预选课程●Tenacity 坚韧不拔的精神tenacious 坚忍不拔的●Conviction信念=true belief convict 给…定罪to convict sb给谁定罪He is a convicted man.他已经被定罪了●Be caught in webs of love and duty and guiltThey are caught in one of the oldest webs of love and duty and guilty.●The parents mean well. 他们的本意是好的● A secure future●Classics 古典学history or classics or philosophy●Payoff v.回报=reward rewarding a. 值得最的，收获最多的most rewarding experience●Faculty 教职员工faculties（复数）= ability 能力The intellectual faculties developed●Synthetic materials合成材料synthesis n.to synthesize v. A with B=to integrate to integrate my ability with the abilitiesinto the group abilities=to incorporateSynthesize 只能●An ability to synthesize and relate综合和联系能力●To weigh cause and effectIt’s important to weigh the pros and cons before making a decision.●To see events in perspective●To examinesth审视，审查The present essay is going to examine the feature of this new material.●I have heard it put = I have heard someone said●Tear v. 撕扯tore torn●To fulfill their parents’ expectations /to meet someone’s expectation●Presumably wiser presumably应当说，应当是After all, the parents are older and presumably wiser.●Peer pressure●Self-induced pressure● A and B are also intertwined.Peer pressure and self-induced pressure are also intertwined.●Symptomatic a. symptom n. （1）病症；（2）社会的征兆●Get blocked卡住了●Bug out逃避，退却，（眼球）暴突●Break the circle 打破循环Break the circle in which they are trapped. 打破陷入困境的循环●Be jolted into 被震到（晃一下身体，晃醒）●Shape v. 塑造shape their own futureMy parents’ words shaped me.Traditional Chinese culture has shaped everyone.●Violence is being done. 很残暴的Violence is being done to the undergraduate experience.●Codified a.加密码的●Slot 缝，槽（桌子和桌子之间的缝隙，游戏币投币口的槽）Token 游戏币，地铁代币Fit into certain slot 一个萝卜一个坑Fit into the best-paying slot●Mediocrity n.平庸人（中等、一般，不优秀）mediocre a.●Drab =dreary= boring 无聊的●Solemn a. 严肃的，不苟言笑的● A lot （1）许多，很多；（2）lot 地块，a lot , parking lot（3）一群a lot, 一群人a solemn lot 一群不苟言笑的人●Extracurricular课外的extracurricular pursuit 课外追求，课外活动●Predecessor 前辈●Row on the crew 在划船队划船●Self-limiting 自我限制●Crunch 关键点，难点●Get ahead 领先的●Start from a different point 起点不同●Bound for a different destination 目的地不同bound for 开往，驶向● A tonic 功能饮料（喝了能有能量和活力的，例如“红牛”）●Labor leader 公会领袖labor union 公会trade union 贸易会● A mixed bag of achievers各式各样的成功者●Knew all along一直以来就知道all along 自始自终●Circuitous route弯路●Detour n. 绕弯的路many detours●Be startled 惊讶=be surprised=be shocked=be stunned stunning beauty 美得惊为人天（只能用stun，其他的词不可以用）stunning new 爆炸新闻=be astonished●Conceive of 想到●Allow the hand of God or chance 让上帝之手或偶然的●Nudge v. 用手肘顶别人，轻推They can hardly imagine allowing the hand of God or chance to nudge them down some unforeseen trail.。
考研英语必备词汇
考研英语必备词汇考研英语必备词汇考研英语必备词汇1考研英语必备词汇1productivity n.生产率profession n.职业，专业，表白，宣布professional a.职业的，专门的n.自由职业者，专业人员professor n.教授proficiency n.(in)熟练，精通profile n.侧面(像);轮廓，外形;人物简介profit n.利润，收益v.(by，from)得利，获益;有利于profitable a.有利可图的，有益的profound a.深刻的，意义深远的;渊博的，造诣深的programme n.(program)节目，计划，规划，程序v.编程序progress v./n.进步，进展;前进progressive a.进步的，先进的;前进的prohibit v.禁止，不准;阻止project n.方案，工程，项目v.投射，放映;设计，规划projector n.放映机，幻灯机，投影仪prolong v.拉长，延长，拖延prominent a.突起的，凸出的;突出的，杰出的promise v.允许，答应;有可能n.承诺;希望，出息promising a.有希望的，有前途的promote v.促进，发扬;提升，提拔;增进，助长prompt a.敏捷的，迅速的，即刻的v.激起，促进，推动考研英语必备词汇2备受考生关注的《全国硕士研究生招生考试英语考试大纲》(以下简称大纲)于20xx年8月26日新鲜出炉，从整体上看，今年的大纲与去年相比，没有任何变化，因此，各位考生大可按照既定的复习思路继续备考。
那么相对于试卷上客观存在的5类题型，很多考生在备考过程中容易忽略掉一个最最基础的内容词汇。
本文将结合最新的考纲及真题，为各位考生总结归纳9月份以后词汇备考策略。
到了9月份以后，考生们开始专注于各个题型的解题技巧的学习或真题的演练。
而做过真题的同学必然会发现，通过解题技巧定位出题目答案所在的范围后，面临的最大的问题就是锁定的那句话读不明白，原因很简单：单词不认识。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
1.savor ['seɪvə]['sevɚ] CET6+ TEM8•vt. 尽情享受；使有风味；加调味品于；品尝，欣赏•vi. 有…的滋味；带有…的性质•n. 滋味；气味；食欲•Savor the joy of simple pleasures.尽情享受简简单单的乐趣。
•While they bite intothe fruit, they could savor the various blends of fiber andjuices.当他们咬一口水果，他们可以尝到各种水果纤维和汁液的混合。
•Savor the feeling of change; as we will see in the next section, it is part of what makes you human.尽情享受改变的滋味；正如我们将在下个章节所见，它是让你成为人类的一部分。
2. refine [rɪ'faɪn][rɪ'faɪn]CET4 TEM4•vt. 精炼，提纯；改善；使…文雅•V-T When a substance is refined, it is made pure by having all other substances removed from it. 提炼[usu passive]例：Oil is refined to remove naturally occurring impurities.油经过提炼去除天然生成的杂质。
refining N-UNCOUNT提炼例：...oil refining.…炼油。
V-T If something such as a process, theory, or machine is refined, it is improved by having small changes made to it. 完善[usu passive]例：Surgical techniques are constantly being refined.外科手术技术正在不断得到完善。
3. matriculate [mə'trɪkjʊleɪt] [mə'trɪkjulet] TEM8•vt. 准许…入学；录取…入大学•vi. 准许入学；录取•n. 被录取者•V-I In some countries, if you matriculate, you register formally as a student at a university, or you satisfy the academic requirements necessary for registration for acourse. (大学)注册入学; 被录取入学例：He matriculated in the English Literature Department at the Tokyo Imperial University.他被东京帝国大学英语文学系录取了。
matriculation N-UNCOUNT例：In secondary schools across South Africa, students are taking matriculation exams.南非全国各地的中学生正在参加大学入学考试。
4.ensue [ɪn'sjuː; en-] [ɪn'su] CET6 TEM8•vi. 跟着发生，接着发生；继起•vt. 追求V-I If something ensues, it happens immediately after another event, usually as a result of it. 随即发生[no cont]例：If the Europeans did not reduce subsidies, a trade war would ensue.如果欧洲不减少补贴，贸易战将随即爆发。
5. fraudulent ['frɔːdjʊl(ə)nt]['frɔdʒələnt] TEM8•adj. 欺骗性的；不正的ADJ A fraudulent activity is deliberately deceitful, dishonest, or untrue. 欺骗性的例：...fraudulent claims about being a nurse.…谎称自己是护士。
fraudulently ADV欺骗性地[ADV with v]例：All 5,000 of the homes were fraudulently obtained.5000所房子全都是骗取的6. likelihood ['laɪklɪhʊd] ['laɪklɪhʊd] CET6 TEM4•n. 可能性，可能•N-UNCOUNT The likelihood of something happening is how likely it is to happen.可能性例：The likelihood of infection is minimal.传染的可能性微乎其微。
• 2.N-SING If something is a likelihood, it is likely to happen. 可能发生的事情例：But the likelihood is that people would be willing to pay if they were certain that theirmoney was going to a good cause.但有可能的是，如果人们确信自己的钱将用于善事，他们会愿意出钱的。
7. encounter [ɪn'kaʊntə; en-] [ɪn'kaʊntɚ]CET4 TEM4•vt. 遭遇，邂逅；遇到•n. 遭遇，偶然碰见•vi. 遭遇；偶然相遇•V-T If you encounter problems or difficulties, you experience them. 遭遇例：Every day of our lives we encounter major and minor stresses of one kind or another.生活中的每一天，我们会遇到或大或小的这样那样的压力。
• 2.V-T If you encounter someone, you meet them, usually unexpectedly. 邂逅[正式]例：Did you encounter anyone in the building?你在那栋大楼里偶然遇到什么人了吗？• 3.N-COUNT An encounter with someone is a meeting with them, particularly one that is unexpected or significant. 邂逅例：The author tells of a remarkable encounter with a group of South Vietnamese soldiers.作者讲述了他与一群南越士兵的惊人邂逅。
• 4.N-COUNT An encounter is a particular type of experience. 特殊经历例：...a sexual encounter.…一次性经历。
8. impel [ɪm'pel][ɪm'pɛl] TEM8•vt. 推动；驱使；激励V-T When something such as an emotion impels you to do something, it affects you so strongly that you feel forced to do it. 驱策; 迫使例：...the courage and competitiveness which impels him to take risks....驱策他冒险的勇气和竞争精神。
9. bewilder [bɪ'wɪldə][bɪ'wɪldɚ]CET6 TEM4•vt. 使迷惑，使不知所措V-T If something bewilders you, it is so confusing or difficult that you cannot understand it.使迷惑例：The silence from Alex had hurt and bewildered her.亚历克斯的沉默令她伤心和迷惑不解10.piercing ['pɪəsɪŋ]['pɪrsɪŋ]•adj. 刺穿的；敏锐的；尖刻的；打动人心的•n. 熔化穿孔•v. 刺穿；感动；洞察（pierce的ing形式ADJ A piercing sound or voice is high-pitched and very sharp and clear in an unpleasant way. 刺耳的例：A piercing scream split the air.一声刺耳的尖叫划破天空。
ADJ If someone has piercing eyes or a piercing stare, they seem to look at you very intensely. (目光) 锐利的[书面]例：...his sandy blond hair and piercing blue eyes.…他那淡金色的头发和犀利的蓝眼睛。
ADJ A piercing wind makes you feel very cold. 刺骨的例：Warm clothing is recommended as the wind can be piercing.寒风刺骨，建议穿暖和些的衣服。
→see pierce11.clarity [ 'klærəti ] n. CET6 TEM4The clarity of something such as a book or argument is its quality of being well explained and easy to understand. 明晰; 清楚例：...the ease and clarity with which the author explains difficult technical and scientific subjects.…该作者用于解释难懂的科技主题的轻松与明晰。