【英语】 英语动词专题练习(及答案)
英语动词练习题及答案
英语动词练习题及答案【篇一：小学英语专项练动词】>一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play________ run__________ swim_________make__________go_________ like________ write________ _ski___________read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________put________ see________ buy _________ love____________live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________lie___________skip______________二、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____wash___________come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______三、写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ lie________ are ________drink_________ play_______ go________ make________does_________ lose________ win________ask _____teach_________ eat__________ hurt________put ______ throw________ catch_________ fall_______ do________ buy________see________shop________beginsit________四、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：（一）现在进行时1.the boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.2. listen .some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .3. my mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.4. what _____ you ______ ( do ) now?5. look . they _______________( have) an english lesson .6.they ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.7.look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .18.what is our granddaughter doing? she _________ ( listen ) tomusic.9. it’s 5 o’clock now. we _____________ (have) supper now10.______helen____________ (wash ) clothes?yes , she is .（二）普通目前时1. he often ________ (have) dinner at home.2. daniel and tommy _______ (be) in class one.3. we _______ (not watch) tv on monday.4. nick _______ (not go) to the zoo on sunday.5. ______ they ________ (like) the world cup?6. what _______they often _______ (do) on saturdays?7. _______ your parents _______ (read) newspapers every day?8. the girl _______ (teach) us english on sundays.9. she and i ________ (take) a walk together every evening.10. there ________ (be) some water in the bottle.11. mike _______ (like) cooking.12. they _______ (have) the same hobby.13. my aunt _______ (look) after her baby carefully.14. you always _______ (do) your homework well.15. i _______ (be) ill. i’m staying in bed.16. she _______ (go) to school from monday to friday.17. liu tao _______(do) not like pe.18. the child often _______ (watch) tv in the evening.19. su hai and su yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.20.－what day _______(be) it today?－it’s saturday(三)综合练21．my mother(buy) a book for me yesterday.22. i like to (fly a kite).23. don’t ______ the house. mum _______ it yesterday. (clean)24. what ____ you ______ just now? i _______ some housework. ( do)25. they _________ (make) a kite a week ago.26. i want to ______ apples. but my dad_______all of them last2month.( pick )27. _______ he ______ the flowers this morning? yes, he_____. (water)28. she ____ (be) a pretty girl. look, she _____ (do) chinesedances.29. the students often _________ (draw) some pictures in theart room.30.what ______ mike do on the farm? he ________ cows. (milk)31. it ______ (be) ben’s birthday lastfriday.32. we all ______ (have) a good time last night.33. he ________ (jump) high on last sports day.34. helen ________ (milk) a cow on friday.35. she likes ______newspapers, but she ______ a bookyesterday. (read)36. he _______ football now, but they _______ basketball justnow. (play)37. jim’s mother _________ (plant) trees just now.38. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on sunday?no, they _____ .39. i _______ (watch) a cartoon on monday.40. we ___________ (go) to school on sunday.41. he _________ (live) in wuxi two years ago.42. the cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.43. we _______ (have) a party last halloween.44. nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.45. i ________ (make) a model ship with mike yesterday.46. they ________ (play) chess in the classroom last pe lesson.47. my mother _______ (cook) a nice food last spring festival.48. the girls ________ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the partynow.49. it _____ (be) the 2nd of november yesterday.mr. white ________ (go) to his office by car.50.gao shan ________ (put) the book on his head a momentago.51. today is a sunny day. we ___________________ (have) apicnic this afternoon.52. my brother _______________ (go) to shanghai next week.53. tom often ______________(go) to school on foot. but todayis rain.he ______________ (go) to school by bike.54. what do you usually do at weekends? i usually __________35【篇二：高中英语动词及动词词组短语操演题】txt>1．the news was a terrible blow to her, but she will _____the shock soon.a. get outb. get throughc. get offd. get over2.the sound of the music ____louder and louder as the bandmarched nearer to me.a. grewb. feltc. appearedd. remained3. off the east, the sky looked pale enough to ____ the stormwould be passing quickly.a. suggestb. reportc. proved. explain4.—have you finished your homework yet?—not yet, i ___ to do it just a few minutes ago.a. get downb. set outc. set aboutd. set up5．the thing that _____ is not whether you fail or not, butwhether you try or not.a. matters b．cares c．considers d．minds6.—so how is your new roommate?—she really _____. she’s always making loud noises atmidnight and when i remind her,she always makes ruderemarks.a. turns me offb. turns me downc. turns me outd. turns meover7. to be honest, i don’t quite ____ with you some generalviews on the weather.a. didb. allowc. botherd. share8. don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may____ the shocking ending.a. give awayb. give outc. give upd. give off9. the old houses are being pulled down to ____ a new officeblock.a. supply withb. make use ofc. make room ford. take theplace ofbut to drive a car is not nearly as difficult as it is imagined oncondition that you ________ the specialized rules.a. give up b．stick to c．insist on d．connect to11. will you my composition to find out whether i’ve made anyspelling mistakes?a. look through b．look on c．look up d．look out of12. as is known to us all, failure usually _ __ laziness whilediligence can ______ success.a. results from, lie inb. results in, result fromc. leads to, lie ind. results from, result ina. take b．hand c．get d．go14. his aunt’s lettersof those beautiful days when they used tolive together in his hometown.a. call up b．call for c．call on d．call at15.—did you reach the top of the mountain?—yes. even i myself didn’t believe i couldb．climb c．getd．make a. work44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers withchildren are in paid work.a. build up b．make up c．take up d．send up17. we trust you ; only you can him to give up smoking .a. suggest b．attract c．advise d．persuade18.—have a good rest ; you need to your energy for thefootball match this afternoon .—thanks a lot .a. leave b．save c．hold d．get19. in that country, guests usually feel that they are not highly________ if the invitation to a dinner party is given only threeor four days before the party date．a. regardedb. thoughtc. admiredd. concerned20. difficulties and hardships have ________ the bestcharacter of the young geologist.a. brought inb. brought upc. brought outd. brought about21. our daughter doesn’t know what to at the university ; shecan’t make up her mind about her future .a. take in b．take up c．take over d．take on22. ling feng won the first prize in the national englishcompetition and i’m glad that her efforts atlast ________.a. worked out b．got back c．paid off d．turned out23. the browns sent lots of invitations for their party. butbecause of the improper time, fewpeople _____ it.a. attended b．accepted c．received d．enjoyed24. i think john will a good monitor, so i’d like to vote for him.a. turn b．change c．elect d．make25. the girl _____ to be a good dancer if she is well trained inan art school.a. expects b．allows c．wishes d．promises26.—what do you think of andrew ?—there are some things that are not easy to , and his coldnessis one .a. put aside b．put up with c．think of d．get along with27.—does he know how to work out the problem ?—yes , he has a good idea to solve it .a. caught up with b．kept up with c．come up with d．putup with28.—will thursday or friday you ?—either will .a. fit , be b．fit , ok c．suit , all right d．suit , do29. eating too much fat can heart disease and cause highblood pressure .a. result from b．contribute to c．attend to d．devote to30. it suddenly to the detective that the millionaire wasprobably murdered by his own daughter.a. happenedb．occurred c．thought d．took place【谜底剖析】1. d本题考查相近动词短语的词义辨析能力。
英语动词题20套(带答案)及解析
英语动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词1．They're not sure whether they can go out for a picnic, because it the weather.A. stands forB. depends onC. lives onD. agrees with【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：他们不确定能否去野餐,因为这取决于天气。
stand for代表；live on以……为生；agree with同意；depend on意为“依赖,依靠”,符合句意要求。
故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
2．—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。
——谢谢，要试一些吗？A. smells闻起来；B. feels感觉，摸起来；C. sounds听起来；D. tastes品尝，尝起来。
食物要么闻到香味，要么尝到味道，根据语境，这里是闻到，故选A。
3．- Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday? – My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman.A. put onB. looked afterC. gave upD. turned off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析。
句意：当你外出度假时，谁照顾你的宠物狗？-----我的邻居，一个热心的女人。
A.穿，张贴；B.照顾；C.放弃；D.关。
结合句意可知选B。
4．This kind of cloth _ soft.A. feelsB. tastesC. smells【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:这种布摸起来是柔软的。
小学英语语法专题训练：动词(含答案)
小学英语语法专题训练：动词一、单选题（共42题；共84分）1.In Canada, there is lots .A. seeB. to seeC. seeing2.Look at the traffic lights. It's red. You must ________.A. stopB. runC. go3.What should you _________then?A. doesB. doC. doing4.You should __________warm clothes. It's cold.A. watchB. waterC. wear5.Mike often __________comic books in the evening.A. readsB. eatsC. washes6.—What is Chen Jie going to do next weekend?—She is going to __________Me.A. visitB. visitingC. visits7.My nose _______.A. hurtsB. hurtingC. chases8.It is _______ now. Wear your warm clothes.A. rainB. rainsC. raining9.If you feel ill, you ________ see a doctor.A. shouldB. shouldn'tC. can't10.How _______ John feel now?A. isB. doesC. do11.I should _______ my bedroom first.A. cleanB. cleansC. cleaning12.I like playing the violin and _________ emails.A. writeB. writingC. writes13.I am _______ my clothes now.A. washB. washingC. washes14.Sometimes Mary ________ English in the morning.A. readB. readingC. reads15.Mike________ playing football.A. likeB. likesC. are16.I like playing football and ________ TV.A. watchB. watchesC. watching17.— Let's go to the restaurant and have dinner.— That _______interesting.A. soundsB. cleansC. shows18.— I have got a new book and a stamp about China. What about you? — I have got a new book about China, too. But I_______got a stamp.A. haveB. don't haveC. haven't19.Lin Tao can __________.A. drawB. drawsC. drawing20.—______you got a new stamp?— Yes, I have.A. HaveB. DoC. Are21._______ is her hobby.A. RunningB. RunsC. Runing22.Let's________to Chinatown now.A. to goB. goC. going23.Let's ______ to the park tomorrow.A. goingB. to goC. go24.I _______you can pass the exam. Because you work very hard.A. believeB. eatC. say25.—_______you got a hobby?— Yes, I have.A. DoB. AreC. Have26.—Can you speak English?—Yes, I _______.A. doB. haveC. can27.________table tennis is my hobby.A. PlayB. PlayingC. Plays28.Can you ________ my pen friend?A. areB. amC. be29.Look at the library_______. It says, "Don't talk in the room."A. ruleB. roomC. sound30.—I don't know what to do. Can you help me?—You _______think it hard by yourself.A. doB. shouldC. will31.— Do you understand me?— Yes, because I can_____a little English.A. speakB. tellC. say32.My sister can _______ pictures.A. drawB. drawsC. drawing33.Look! The girl is ________ a football game.A. lookingB. seeingC. watching34.—______you______cars?—Yes, I do.A. Have; gotB. Do; collectC. Are; having35._______ is my hobby.A. Collecting stampsB. Collecting stampC. Collect stamps36.My father likes at the weekends.A. going to fishB. go fishingC. going fishD. going fishing37.Did Nancy after school?A. walk homeB. walk to homeC. walked to homeD. walk to the home38.My father often __________stories to us in the evening.A. tellsB. talkC. saysD. speaks39._______ your mother see a film yesterday evening?A. AreB. DidC. WasD. Is40.He could not _________ his book.A. findB. look afterC. foundD. looked41.My mother likes __________new clothes and she can_________ nice clothes.A. make; makeB. making; makesC. making; makeD. making; making42.I'm going to ___________ him English.A. teachsB. teachesC. teach二、填空题（共1题；共1分）43.—What's your hobby?—________(collect stamps) is my hobby. It's my stamp album (册子).三、选词填空（词汇运用）（共5题；共5分）44.He works very hard and ________ (stay/stays) healthy.45.—How ________ (do/does) he go to work?—By car.46.—What does Linda ________ (look like/like)?—She is thin and short.47.I think we should ________ (goes/go) to Shanghai first.48.She________ (can't/can) walk, she is too young.四、语法填空（共1题；共1分）49.Lets________ (play) basketball this weekend.五、单词拼写（词汇运用）（共1题；共6分）50.写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。
(英语)英语动词基本形式专项习题及答案解析及解析
（英语）英语动词基本形式专项习题及答案解析及解析一、动词基本形式1．During the period of the Anti-Japanese War, millions of common people our great country.A. died ofB. died fromC. died forD. died off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】A. died of若死因存在于人体之上或之内（主要指疾病、衰老等自身的原因）, 一般用介词 of。
如:die of illness （heart trouble, cancer, a fever, etc）死于疾病（心脏病, 癌症, 发烧等）；B. died from 若死因不是存在人体之内或之上, 而是由环境造成的（主要指事故等方面的外部原因）, 一般用介词from。
如: die from an earthquake （a traffic accident, a lightning, a stroke, etc）死于地震（交通事故, 雷击等）；C. died for为……而死；D. died off一个个地死去。
句意:抗日战争期间, 好几百万普通人为我们的国家捐躯。
根据语意故答案选C。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
考生只要对短语died of died from died for died off 意思了解，就能找到答案。
2．I can't stop if Tom will show up at the party. We will be happy if he can come.A. hopingB. wishingC. believingD. wondering【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我一直想知道Tom是否会出现在聚会上。
如果他来我们将很高兴。
hope希望；wish希望；believe相信；wonder想知道。
根据句意可知选D。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．—Henry, your sweater is so beautiful!—Thanks. My mum ________ it for me last weekend.A．buys B．bought C．has bought D．will buy【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——亨利，你的毛衣真漂亮！——谢谢。
我妈妈上周末给我买了它。
考查一般过去时。
根据“last weekend”可知，时态是一般过去时，故选B。
2．—I notice mum’s hair ________ grey this year.—She _______ too hard and there’s too much for her to worry. Let’s try to share the burden.A．gets; always works B．got; always worksC．getting; is always working D．gets; is always working【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——我注意到妈妈的头发今年变白了。
她总是工作得太辛苦，有太多的事要操心。
让我们试着分担一下。
考查动词时态。
第一句是陈述事实，句子用一般现在时，排除B和C选项。
第二句表示这一段时间一直持续的动作，用现在进行时结构，故选D。
3．—Excuse me. I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________?— In five minutes.A．how soon will the next subway arriveB．how soon the next subway arrivesC．how soon the next subway will arrive【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——对不起。
英语动词题20套(带答案)
英语动词题20套(带答案)一、动词1．I'm so busy today. I will have the room this afternoon.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleanedD. cleaning 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】根据have the room可知此题考查短语have sth. +动词过去分词，使......被做/ 做某事。
have the room cleaned打扫房间/使房间被打扫。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
2．TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美，我们很多人都喜欢听。
A.听起来，系动词;B. 感觉，摸;C.尝起来;D.看起来。
这四个单词都可以做系动词，后跟形容词做表语。
根据句意可知，歌曲应该是听起来很甜美，故应选A。
3．Mom, what are you cooking now? It so nice.A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：妈妈，你在煮什么？闻起来这样香。
A.闻起来;B.感觉起来，摸起来;C.听起来;D.尝起来。
从语境上可以分析出，我没有看到妈妈煮的什么，只是闻到了香味，用闻起来，故选A。
4．—Dinner is ready. Help yourself, please!—Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good at cooking.A. getsB. soundsC. tastesD. turns【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——晚饭已经准备好了，请随便吃吧。
(英语)英语动词专项习题及答案解析及解析
（英语）英语动词专项习题及答案解析及解析一、动词1．I like these photos and they can me the life living in the countryside.A. think;ofB. remind;ofC. let;downD. wake;up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢这些照片，它们能够让我想起住在农村的生活。
remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起某事”。
think of想起；考虑；let sb down让某人失望；wake sb up叫醒某人；根据句意，故答案为B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，熟记短语，将短语代入句中，符合逻辑的即为答案。
2．—What do you think of the dish I cooked for you? —I haven't had it yet. However, it good.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—你认为我给你做的菜怎么样?—我还没有吃。
然而，它闻起来很好闻。
A.品尝起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.感觉，摸起来。
结合句意，他没有吃，因此应该是闻起来好。
故选B。
3．—Look! The light in your bedroom is still on.—Sorry, I forgot .A. to tum it offB. to turn it downC. to turn it upD. to turn it on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——看！你卧室的灯还亮着. ——对不起，我忘记关了。
turn off关闭；turn down调小；turn up调大；turn on打开。
forget to do sth，表示忘记做某事，由于灯还在亮着，可知应该是忘记关，故答案选A.【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定搭配forget to do sth的用法。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1．The mouse ________ when I came in.A．ran away B．is running away C．run away D．runs away【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我进来时，老鼠跑掉了。
考查动词时态。
根据“when I came in.”可知句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选A。
2．—Do you want to watch the movie Titanic with me tonight?—Yes, of course. It ____ one of the most classic movies since 1997.A．was B．became C．has become D．has been【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你今晚想和我一起看电影《泰坦尼克号》吗？——是的，当然。
这是自1997年以来最经典的电影之一。
考查动词时态和延续性动词。
根据“ since 1997”可知，空处用现在完成时，且与延续性动词连用；become“成为”是短暂性动词，延续性动词用be。
故选D。
3．Betty in China ________ since two years ago.A．has lived B．lived C．will live D．was living【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：贝蒂在中国住了两年了。
考查动词时态。
“since+过去的时间”常与现在完成时连用，结构为have/has done，故选A。
4．My sister ________ to learn painting five years ago.A．starts B．started C．will start D．is starting【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我妹妹五年前开始学绘画。
考查动词时态。
根据“five years ago”可知，本题是一般过去时，因此动词用过去式started。
(英语)高考英语动词专项训练及答案及解析
（英语）高考英语动词专项训练及答案及解析一、单项选择动词1．Although the ring is not made of real diamonds, its shape and design still ____ many young girls.A．appeal to B．fit forC．attend to D．apply for【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：尽管这个戒指不是用真的钻石做成的，但是它的形状和设计依然吸引了许多年轻的女孩。
appeal to对……有吸引力；fit for适合；attend to处理；apply for申请，选A。
考点：考查词组辨析2．When you’re done, throw it all away and _______ your new assignment.A．break into B．turn intoC．dive into D．fit into【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
A. break into闯入；B. turn into变成；C. dive into钻研、投入；D. fit into符合、适应。
句意：当你完成的时候，将它抛开，投入到你的新任务中去。
根据句意可知此处表示“全心投入”，故C项正确。
3．I’ll get the taxi from the station to ________ you the trouble of coming to collect me. A．counter B．save C．abandon D．rid【答案】B【解析】考查动词。
A. counter反击； B. save节约，挽救； C. abandon遗弃； D. rid去除。
句意：我将从车站打的,以省去你接我的麻烦。
根据句意可知答案为B。
4．A long road tests a horse’s strength and a long-term task ________ a man’s heart. A．proves B．will prove C．is proving D．has proved【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态。
(英语)动词练习题含答案及解析
（英语）动词练习题含答案及解析一、单项选择动词1．Forty years after China started its reform and opening ﹣ up， more than 18million rural residents have _________ poverty in South China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region ．A． shaken off B．taken off C． paid off D． kicked off【答案】A【解析】【详解】察看动词短语辨析。
赛。
句意：改革开放A. shaken off 摆脱； B. taken off 脱下； C. paid off 付清； D. kicked off40 年来，广西壮族自治区有1800 多万农村人口脱贫。
依照句意可知开此处表示“摆脱”，故 A 项正确。
2．All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once. A． should be; be operated onB． were; must be operated onC． be; was operated onD． was; be operated on【答案】 D【解析】试题解析：察看insist 的用法。
句意：医院里全部的医生都认为他受伤很严重，要求他立即着手术。
insist 作“坚决要求做某事”讲时，要用虚假语气；当“坚持说，坚持陈述某事实”解时，用陈述语气。
考点 : 察看 insist 的用法3．After several days of heavy rain the roof ______ with a loud noise, crashing onto the ground. A． came out B． came down C． came on D． came up【答案】 B【解析】察看动词短语。
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【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一名能源部官员表示，该国所有的核电站都经过了检查，能够承受自然灾害。A. arranged安排；B. appreciated感激；C. inspected检查；D. performed执行，表演。结合句意故选C。
16．---What's new?
---The upcoming 40-day Spring Festival travel ____ , also known as chunyun, will ___ on Jan 10 and end on Feb 18.
15．An energy ministry official says all of the country’s nuclear plants have been________ and are capable of standing natural disasters.
A．arrangedB．appreciatedC．inspectedD．performed
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词组。A. makes out明白，理解；B. makes into制成；C. makes up由----组成，编造；D. makes for有助于。句意：——许多乐观的青少年把他们的个性归功于他们外向的父母。——它是有意义的。我们都知道，一个快乐的父母造就了一个快乐的孩子。故选D。
【答案】D
【解析】
live with和put up with类似，在此意为“忍受”。句意：在现代社会，人们尽管过着舒适的生活，但他们还得学会忍受各种各样的压力。
6．It’s obvious that getting these historic sites recognized by the world is helpful for preserving and repairing them，as it________ their extreme importance and value.
13．One of the best ways to show confidence is to do it slowly, instead of rushing it. Nervous people rush things totheir nervousness.
A．ignore B．mask
C．govern D．modify
9．The doctor said jokingly that his own infection of the virus _____ the discovery of a vaccine (疫苗)of the disease.
A．stood forB．called for
C．paid forD．contributed to
4．Briggs will ________ as general manager when Mitchell retires.
A．get awayB．take over
C．set offD．run out
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：当米切尔退休的时候，布里格斯将接管总经理的位置。when Mitchell retires这是时间状语从句，不能用将来时，而用一般现在时来代替；get away离开；take over接管；set off出发；run out用完，耗尽。根据句意故选B。
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：展示自信的最好方法之一是慢慢来，而不是操之过急。紧张的人会匆忙做事来掩饰他们的紧张。A. ignore忽略；B. mask掩饰;C. govern统治；D. modify修饰。mask为动词,是掩饰的意思，符合句意。故B选项正确。
14．Forty years after China started its reform and opening﹣up，more than 18million rural residents have _________ poverty in South China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region．
试题分析：句意：尽管这个戒指不是用真的钻石做成的，但是它的形状和设计依然吸引了许多年轻的女孩。appeal to对……有吸引力；fit for适合；attend to处理；apply for申请，选A。
考点：考查词组辨析
8．—Do you know why the teacher asks for me?
A．shaken offB．taken off
C．paid offD．kicked off
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。A. shaken off摆脱；B. taken off脱下；C. paid off付清；D. kicked off开赛。句意：改革开放40年来，广西壮族自治区有1800多万农村人口脱贫。根据句意可知此处表示“摆脱”，故A项正确。
17．---What happened to her?
---She was _____ to hospital with a soaring temperature.
A．adaptedB．adjustedC．admittedD．adopted
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：---她怎么了?---她因高烧而住院。A. adapted适应；B. adjusted调整；C. admitted准许……进入；D. adopted采纳。sb be admitted to sth“某人被准许进入某处”。故选C项。
12．You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t ______as you expect.
A．run outB．work outC．break outD．put out
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：你不可能能预测一切事情，事情经常不会像你预料的那样发展。A. run out用完；B. work out发展，计算出；C. break out爆发；D. put out熄灭，出版。work out“发展，计算出”符合句意。故选B。
考点：考查动词短语辨析。
5．In modern times,people have to learn toall kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life.
A．keep withB．stay with
C．meet withD．live with
【答案】D
【D.导致。句意：医生开玩笑的说，他自己被病毒的感染导致发现了这种病毒的疫苗。故选D。
10．The patient was still in danger, because after the transplant, his body ______ the new heart.
A．counter B．save C．abandon D．rid
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词。A. counter反击；B. save节约，挽救；C. abandon遗弃；D. rid去除。句意：我将从车站打的,以省去你接我的麻烦。根据句意可知答案为B。
3．100．----I have been watching “I am a singer” and Gloria Tang (邓紫棋) is my favorite star.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词组。A. brought about带来；B. worried about担忧；C. cared about关心；D. went about四处走动。句意：尽管昨天外面下了一场大雪，公司里的每个人还是照常工作。结合句意可知答案为D。
2．I’ll get the taxi from the station to ________ you the trouble of coming to collect me.
A．associates B．symbolizes
C．stresses D．abolishes
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：很显然，这些历史遗址得到世界的承认对保存和修理它们是有帮助的，因为它强调了它们的特别重要性和价值。associate联系；symbolize使成为象征；stress强调；abolish清除。故选C。
A．rejected B．reserved
C．released D．refreshed
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：病人仍然处于危险之中，因为移植后，他的身体排斥新的心脏。A. rejected拒绝，排斥B. reserved储存，预留C. released释放D. refreshed更新。根据句意，可知选A。
A．dash; kick outB．rush; kick offC．flow; kick inD．jam; kick up
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析和动词短语词义辨析。句意：---有什么新消息？---即将到来的40天的春运高峰期，又称春运，将于1月10日拉开序幕，2月18日结束。A. dash破折号; kick out撵走；B. rush高峰期；kick off开始；C. flow流动; kick in药物开始起作用；D. jam拥挤; kick up出故障。由“The upcoming 40-day Spring Festival”可知，第一个空在说春运高峰期。由“end on Feb 18”可知，第二个空在说春运的开始时间。end与kick off“开始”相对应。故选B项。
11．Many optimistic teenagers owe their personalities to their outgoing parents.