2018高考英语专题训练阅读理解及答案
2018年高考英语真题全国一卷阅读理解部分：全文英汉对照翻译+解析+重点词汇
AWashington, D.C. Bicycle Tours华盛顿特区骑行之旅Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.华盛顿特区樱花骑行之旅Duration: 3 hours时长：3小时This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see a world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability —the cherry blossoms—disappear!华盛顿特区的樱花举世闻名，而这一短途团体自行车旅行正是欣赏如此美景的一种非常好的方式。
一路上，导游会给你讲有关这些樱桃树的历史，以及在这樱花盛开的地方屹立的那些闻名于世的名胜古迹。
但请在樱花凋谢之前预订。
Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour华盛顿纪念碑骑行之旅Duration:3 hours (4 miles)时长：3小时（4英里）Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.加入这一由导游带领的自行车之旅，一起去看看华盛顿特区那些最受欢迎的纪念碑吧。
【高三英语试题精选】2018年高考英语阅读理解练习题7份(附答案)
2018年高考英语阅读理解练习题7份（附答案）河北省遵化市D with Google Earth Begin in outer space and zoom into the streets of any city, from Hong Kong to San Francisco Or, visit ancient monuments and watch the changing rainforests over time With the moon in Google Earth tool, you can walk in Neil Armstrong’s famous footsteps Take a guided tour of the moon’s surface with Armstron g’s felloshuttle mate astronaut Buzz Aldrin71 According to Russell, the kids _________A spend too much time on the Interx_k_b_1B should never chat and play games onlineC can solve their problems through the InterD should study hard instead of chatting online72 From the passage we knothat _________A we can find much information we need onlineB Neil Ar mstrong traveled to the moon aloneC the kids can download programs onto the puter freelyD the kids can visit the neebsite freely without parents’guidance73 According to the passage, if you want to go to Tropical Rainforests, you can _________A take the time shuttleB go to the cinema to watch 3-D filmsC find a travel agency in GoogleD use Google Earth74 The passage is mainly intended for _________A parentsB kidsC teachersD adults75 In which section of a website can we probably read this passage?A CultureB HealthC Inter WorldD Tourism【参考答案】71—75、CADBCAPapa’s jadropped when Mama told him that Sister had cheated on her final exams—not to succeed but to fail “It’s unbelievable!” he said “Sister has always been so proud of her good grades!”“Yes, she has,” said Mama “But it’s not unbelievable It just shows hobadly she wanted off the swimming team”“Wanted off the swimming team?” said Papa “She never said anything about that to me”“Of course she didn’t,” said Mama “She was afraid you’d bloyour top You already had her getting a swimming scholarship to college and winning gold medals at the Olympics Can you imagine homuch pressure she must have felt? For her, being on the team couldn’t have been much fun”“Oh, my gosh!” Papa said, clapping a hand to his forehe ad “I’ve been so stupid! I just thought she’d want to be a champion swimmer because she’s so good at it”“It’s like anything else, dear,” said Mama “No matter hogood at it you are, if it stops being fun, you won’t want to do it anymore”Papa put his head in his hands“She must be really mad at me,” he mumbled “Maybe I should say sorry to her”Sister’s footsteps could be heard on the stairs She came into the kitchen and looked hopefully up at her parents “Honey,” said Mama with a smile, “your papa and I have decided that there’s no reason for you to be on the swimming team if you don’t want to”Sister’s face lit up like a Christmas tree “Yippee!” she cried“And,” added Papa, “there’s no need for any more drills I’m sure you’ll bring your grades back up all by yourself”Sister ran to Papa and jumped into his arms She gave him a big hug “I’m going to go p lay cards with Lizzy!” she said “See you later!”[From the kitchen window, Mama and Papa watched their daughter run down the sunny road toward Lizzy’s house “It’s good to see her happy again,” said Mama“It sure is,” Papa agreed “As for the swimming team, there’s always next year”“If?” Mama prompted him“Oh, right,” said Papa “If she wants to”Mama smiled “At least you’re learning, dear,” she said She kissed him“Well, you knohat they say,” Papa said “Better late than never”1 Sister wanted off the swimming team because _____A she was not as good at swimming as ever beforeB she intended to improve her grades in her studiesC she wanted to play cards far more than swimmingD she felt it boring to struggle for Papa’s expectation2 Mama insisted that the child should do _____A what she was willing toB what she felt easy toC what she was able toD what she felt right to3 What do you think of Papa?A Cruel but reasonableB Crazy but confidentC Stu bborn but honestD Ambitious but considerate4 Which might be the proper title for the passage?A Easier Said Th an DoneB Health Is Better Than WealthC Better Late Than NeverD Something Is Better Than Nothing【参考答案】1—4、DADC社会生活型阅读理解专题导读社会生活型阅读在高考中的出现频率较高。
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高三英语阅读理解练习题(附答案)
2018届高三英语阅读理解练习题（附答案） ups can hardly find children’s game exciting, and they often feel puzzled at why their kids play such simple game again and again However, it is found that a child plays games for very important reasons He can be a good player without having to think whether he is a popular person, and he can find himself being a useful partner to someone of whom he is ordinary afraid He bees a leader when it es to his turn He can be confident, too, in particular games, that it is his place to give orders, to pretend to be dead, to throa ball actually at someone, or to kiss someone he has caughtIt appears to us that when children play a game they imagine a situation under their control Everyone knows the rules, and more importantly, everyone plays according to the rules Those rules may be childish, but they make sure that every child has a chance to win62What is true about children when they play games?A They can stop playing any time they likeB They can test their personal abilitiesC They want to pick a better teamD They don’t need rules63To bee a leader in a game the child has to _________A be a useful partnerB wait for his turnC be confident in himselfD be popular among his playmates64Why does a child like playing games?A Because he can be someone other than himselfB Because he can bee popular among friendsC Because he finds he is always lucky in gamesD Because he likes the place where he plays a game65Which is the best title for this passage?A Rules in Children’s GamesB Advantages of Playing Games for ChildrenC Reasons for Children’s GamesD Hoto Be a Popular Game Player62A 细节理解题。
2018年高考真题——英语(全国卷Ⅲ)+Word版含答案
绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标III卷）英语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
@网例: How much is the shirt ?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.1. What does Joh n find difficult in lear ning Germa n ?A .Pronun ciatio n. B. Vocabulary. C. Grammar.2. What is the probable relati on ship betwee n the speakers ?A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and stude nt.3. Where does the conversation probably take place ?A. In a ban k.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talk ing about ?A. A restaura nt.B.A street.C.A dish.5. What does the woma n thi nk of her in terview ?A. It was tough.B. It was in terest ing.C. It was successful.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 项中选出最佳选项。
2018年高考英语考点完全题文稿专题三阅读理解15Word版含解析
考点十五社会生活类A限时6分My wife Julie and I were out on the road that runs around where we live, when we saw an old w orn-out W1dog stumbling (蹒跚) painfully up the road. We stopped, bent down, talked gently to the dog and patted it.I checked and there was a collar with a phone number. I called but no one answered.The dog was painfully thin. So Julie ran home to get some of our dog's food while I tried to encourage the dog. After Julie came back, we sat down on the sidewalk while our new friend made short work of the food. Eventually we got her home.After trying for many times we got a response W2from the number. A lady came around with a bunch of flowers for us. She explained that Tara had been her father's dog. She was very old and got lost that morning. So, Tara was safely returned home.Here is the truth of the story:Actually Julie and I were out that morning because I was leaving. She was trying to persuade me to come back P，but I wasn't hearing anything that made that sound likely.I w as about to turn and go w hen an old black dog w alked bet w een us and almost fell do w n.S Suddenly we had something more important than our_problem to worry about. There was a creature in need right before us and we had to work together to help it.We did help it. And here I am writing the story in my own home, in my own family.In the song “Love Is Not a Fight” Warren Barfield talks about marriage. At one point he sings, “And if we try to leave, may Godsend angels (天使) to guard the door.”Sometimes angels come disguised (伪装) as dogs.篇章导读：本文是夹叙夹议文。
2018年上海卷高考英语阅读题真题解析
2018年上海卷高考英语阅读题真题解析本文主要对2018年上海卷高考英语阅读题进行真题解析，帮助考生更好地理解和应对这些题目。
第一篇阅读理解题本篇文章主要讲述了关于环境保护的问题，通过介绍一些组织和个人在保护环境方面所做的工作，以及他们所取得的成就。
第一题题目：What is the main purpose of the article?解析：这个问题问的是这篇文章的主要目的。
根据文章的内容，我们可以得出结论，主要目的是介绍环境保护相关的活动和成就。
参考答案：The main purpose of the article is to introduce environmental protection activities and achievements.第二题题目：What does the word "campaign" in paragraph 2 mean?解析：这个问题问的是第二段中“campaign”的含义。
根据上下文可以得出结论，这里的“campaign”指的是一系列的行动和活动。
参考答案：In paragraph 2, the word "campaign" means a series of actions and activities.第三题题目：What does the author say about the Clean Up the World campaign?解析：这个问题问的是作者对于“Clean Up the World”运动的评价。
根据文章的内容，我们可以得出结论，作者对这个运动给予了积极的评价。
参考答案：The author speaks positively about the Clean Up the World campaign.......第二篇阅读理解题本篇文章主要介绍了一位音乐家的成长经历和对音乐的热爱。
【高三英语试题精选】2018高考英语阅读理解训练试题(含答案)
2018高考英语阅读理解训练试题(含答案) Kj forming species Sharp increases in carbon dioxide levels will cause further acidification of the oceanCurrents distributing heatAnother important role the oceans play is that of distributor Oceans deliver heat and life-sustaining nutrients around the globe Just as blood vessels bring oxygen and nutrients to cells in the human body, the ocean’s currents carry oxygen, nutrients and heat throughout the Earth The ocean distributes 25 to 50 percent of the energy the pla receives from the sun For example, the Gulf Stream carries heat across the Atlantic This warm current gives northwestern Europe a milder climate than it would normally have so far north A change to the ocean’s circulation (循环) patterns could throEurope into a colder period, even as the rest of world experiences warmer temperatures64 We can infer from the passage that _____A the oceans cause global warmingB the ocean ecosystems face more dangersC the oceans release nutrientsand heatD the oceans stop global warming65 From the passage we can learn that the ocean’s currents _____A distribute heat and nutrients aroundB produce oxygen and nutrients everywhereC absorb 25~50% of the energy from the sunD change the ocean’s circulation patterns66 Which of the following is NOT the result of the ocean。
2018年高考英语全国卷1-答案
2018普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语答案解析第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】B【解析】原文：W: James, you’ve been watching TV for the whole evening. What’s on?M: It’s a science on the origin of the universe. I’ll give a presentation on it in my class tomorrow.2.【答案】C【解析】原文：M: Hello, do you have “The B est of Mozart”?W: Um, sorry, we’ve just sold out, but we can order on for you. If you give us your number, we’ll call you when the card arrives.3.【答案】C【解析】原文：M: We’d better be going now. Or we’ll be late for the train.W: No rush. It’s eight thirty. Now we still have two hours.4.【答案】B【解析】原文：M: I am so tired of trying all those hours to work.W: Yeath, I know what you mean. I used to drive two hours to work each way. But now I live within walking distance of my office. I don’t even need a bike.5.【答案】A【解析】原文：W: Hi, Andy, I didn’t see you in Professor Smiths’ class yesterday. What happened?M: Well, I had a headache, so I called him and asked for sick leave.第二节6.【答案】B7.【答案】A【解析】原文：W: The biggest mistake I made, uh, was leaving college in my last year and not competing myeducation. So, I’m thinking of going back to school.M: School? To study what?W: Ecology, I’m interested in the relation ship between humans and nature.M: Cool? Is it what you studied years ago?W: No, I majored in chemistry then.8.【答案】B9.【答案】C【解析】原文：M: Good morning, Madam. I am your guide for this trip.W: How lovely! Could you tell me about the hotel I’m going to stay at.M: Yes, of course! The Grand Hotel opened in nineteen ninety, and it sits on the seaside along the south coast highway.It is the most beautiful hotel here.W: That sounds great!M: And there are some restaurants outside. So at dinner time, you’d have a lot of choices.W: That’s really nice. I like to have some local food while traveling. What about the scenery around it?M: The hotel has the best views of the Pacific Ocean. Oh, I think I will love this hotel.10.【答案】C11.【答案】A12.【答案】B【解析】原文：W: Hi, Mike.M: Hi, Alice. Nice to see you. You don’t often come here.W: I usually have fast food delivered to my office. I just came here for a change today. The environment here is good, clean and relatively quiet.M: And I heard the food is tasty. By the way, are you going to the concert tomorrow evening?W: Yes, are you?M: Yeah! Catherine was supposed to go with me, but she may have to work extra hours tomorrow. Do you know anyone who might like to go?W: No, but if you like, I can ask around or Joan mi ght want to go. Oh, yes, she is a great fan of classical music. I’ll give her a ring after lunch.13.【答案】A14.【答案】A15.【答案】C16.【答案】B【解析】原文：W: Hi, I’ve only just arrived.M: Oh, good. Now, here are the keys. Let’s go in. There are two apartments. The one for rent is on the right. Do come in.W: Thank you. I like the carpet. The color is nice, isn’t it?M: Yes, and this apartment is in good condition. Here is your lounge(起居室，休息室).W: Where would we eat?M: There is this corner here, or you can use your kitchen, come and see!W: The kitchen is quite small.M: Yes, but it has everything , cooker, French window(落地窗) and dishwasher. And there are lots of cupboards. Let me show you the bedrooms. This is the smaller one. It’s a good size, though. Now come into the other bedroom.You can see the bathroom too.W: Yes, it is very nice. But I will have to ask my friend first and we will come together. I understand it is eight hundred dollars a month.M: Yes, but a few blocks down town would be much more expensive.W: Well, thank you. I will be in touch.17.【答案】C18.【答案】B19.【答案】C20.【答案】A【解析】原文：Thank you very much. Thank you, Doctor Johnson. Well, it is really great to be back at university again. The thing that I wanted to tell you today is this education is important. When I came to the US, I was only thinking about being a carpenter, but I could not read the newspaper. And I could not understand the news on the television or movies or anything like this. So I enter the city college to take English classes for foreign students. I was very proud that I was going to a college because no one in my family ever went to any college or to any university. You know, when you’re fifteen years old in my country, you finish school and then you learn a trade. And that’s exactly what I did when I was fifteen years old. I learned how to be a carpenter. A year later, I came to America. Luckily I met a very good teacher who encouraged me to take some math classes. And I became a full time college student. And today when I look back, I’m so happy because you never know where life will take you. All of a sudden, I started making money because I was really good at math. You know how to work out everything with math is so important. This is something that I learned when I started my own business, which is doing really well.第二部分阅读理解第一节21.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。
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2018高考英语专题训练阅读理解及答案(精品练习，值得下载使用)实战模拟一满分48分，实战模拟，15分钟拿下高考客观题满分！姓名：________班级：________Ⅰ.阅读理解AOne morning the old Water-rat put his head out of his hole. The little ducks were swimming about in the pond, and their mother, who was pure white with real red legs, was trying to teach them how to stand on their heads in the water.“You will never be in the best society unless you can stand on your heads，”she kept saying to them；and every now and then she showed them how it was done. But the little ducks paid no attention to her. They were so young that they did not know what an advantage it is to be in society at all.“What disobedient children！”cried the old Water-rat，“they really deserve to be drowned. ”“Nothing of the kind，”answered the Duck, “everyon e must make a beginning, and parents cannot be too patient. ”“Ah! I know nothing about the feelings of parents，” said the Water-rat, “I am not a family man. In fact，I have never been married，and I never intend to be. Love is all very well in its way, but friendship is much higher. Indeed，I know of nothing in the world that is either nobler or rarer than a devoted friendship. ”“And what，pray，is your idea of the duties of a devoted friend？” asked a Green Linnet, who overheard the conversation.“Yes, that is just what I want to know，” said the Duck；and she swam away to the end of the pond, and stood upon her head，in order to give her children a good example.“What a silly question！” cried the Water-rat. “I should expect my devoted friend to be devoted to me，of course. ”“And what would you do in return？” said the little bird，swinging upon a silver spray，and flapping his tiny wings.“I don' t understand you，” answered the Water-rat.“Let me tell you a story on the subject，”said the Linnet.“Is the story about me？” asked the Water-rat. “If so，I will listen to it，for I am extremely fond of fiction. ”“It is applicable to you，” answered the Linnet；and he flew down, and floating upon the bank, he told the story of The De v oted Friend.1. What was the Duck teaching her children?A. How to survive in a competitive society.B. How to keep their heads in water for long.C. How to be patient in listening attentively.D. How to make friends with other animals.2. According to the Water-rat, he valued __________ most.A. loveB. friendshipC. marriageD. knowledge3. It seemed that the Water-rat thought __________.A. he liked reading books on friendshipB. he didn't know the duties of a friendC. he needn't be loyal to a friendD. he found it silly to expect a return of loyalty4. We can infer that the text is __________.A. attend all the activities with their parentsB. borrow some relevant books for the activitiesC. participate in the activities from 8：00 am to 4：00 pmD. choose only one of the activities according to their interest5．解析：根据文章的“Pick up an invitation in the Children's Room and return your RSVP to reserve your seat at the table by 3：00 pm on Wednesday，March 23.”可知，参加这个活动要先预约，然后接到回复再参加。
答案：C6．解析：根据文章的最后一鄙分“In case of emergency, please call the Help Desk at 926－3736 and follow the procedures outlined on the voice message”可知，遇到紧急情况可以向the Help Desk求助。
答案：D7．解析：结合文章的“Come for the music and stay to check out some relevant books for the rest of the week！”可知，孩子们可以在这里借阅相关的书。
答案：BⅡ.完形填空Sometimes we look in all the wrong places and to all the wrong people to get the support we need. It's taken me a while to learn that friendship can be found __1__ than you think, even in your own home. Growing up, I knew I always had a great friend who is my elder brother. Besides the biological __2__ we share, there is the common ground and shared history that have kept my brother and me __3__ .My brother and I have a tradition of never letting the other __4__ the games that occurred between us during our childhood. To be frank, our games sometimes involved chasing my __5__ around the house with a stick in my hand，swinging __6__ . As for my brother，he invented the complicated __7__ of pinning (按住) my arms down with his knees，sitting on my stomach __8__ I was on my back and almost letting his “spit” drop on my face. If you don't know what spit is, consider yourself __9__ . Your brother is so nice to you. My favorite memory is the time that my brother threw a dart(飞镖) at the dartboard while I __10__ to be standing in front of it collecting the darts. It happened all of a sudden. I remember how he stood there, __11__ and half-smiling, watching the dart hang from my back，narrowly __12__ me.Another time that sticks in my mind is both __13__ and comforting. One night we were staying at my aunt's house and I was really __14__ about something. I just remember crying and crying in my brother's arms when we were trying to go to bed. I don't __15__ remember what I was so sad about；the important thing is that I have this __16__ of knowing he was there for me and feeling __17__ by him. Looking back，it is nice to know that two brothers could share that kind of emotion with each other without even thinking about it. Society tells guys not to show __18__ , but that didn't stop us. We were so innocent. I love that memory. I love the times I __19__ him. My pain or heartache never needed any __20__ . This is a feeling I experience so rarely in my life these days－feeling completely understood without even speaking. Sometimes a brother or a sister is all one has，and it can be a most precious resource.1. A. closer B. fasterC. purerD. better2. A. sample B. developmentC. connectionD. label3. A. reunited B. fastenedC. bondedD. separated4. A. mention B. rememberC. playD. forget5. A. shadow B. dartC. sisterD. brother6. A. temporarily B. endlesslyC. gentlyD. wildly7. A. technique B. frameC. behaviorD. expression8. A. since B. unlessC. whileD. although9. A. ridiculous B. miserableC. inexperiencedD. lucky10. A. failed B. happenedC. seemedD. pretended11. A. half-confused B. half-horrifiedC. half-embarrassedD. half-disappointed12. A. missing B. hittingC. shootingD. avoiding13. A. painful B. clumsyC. interestingD. surprising14. A. sad B. angryC. enthusiasticD. curious15. A. still B. evenC. nearlyD. just16. A. right B. choiceC. memoryD. duty17. A. discouraged B. comfortedC. appreciatedD. depressed18. A. respect B. beliefC. emotionD. mercy19. A. saw through B. took inC. watched overD. turned to20. A. resource B. explanationC. relaxationD. discovery1．解析：此处表示我花了一些时间才发现友谊离你比想象中更近，即便是在家中。