2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 19 Language Section Ⅰ Readi
Unit 19 Language你会“口语”的同时你懂“手语”吗？请读下面这篇文章吧。
Sign LanguageSign has become a scientific hot button.Only in the past 20 years have specialists in language study realized that signed languages areunique－a speech of the hand.They offer a new way to explore how thebrain generates and understands language，and throw new light on anold scientific debate：whether language，complete with grammar，issomething that we are born with，or whether it is a learned behavior.The current interest in sign language has roots in the pioneering work of one rebel teacher at Gallaudet University in Washington D．C.，world's only liberal arts university for deaf people.When Bill Stokoe went to Gallaudet to teach English，he was given a course in signing.But Stokoe noticed something strange：among themselves，students signed differently from his classroom teacher.Stokoe had been taught a sort of gestural code，each movement of the hands representing a word in English.At the time，American Sign Language (ASL) was thought to be no more than a form of pidgin English.But Stokoe believed the“hand talk”his students used looked richer.He wondered：Might deaf people actually have a genuine language？And could that language be unlike any other on earth？It was 1955，when even deaf people dismissed their signing as “substandard”．Stokoe's idea was academic heresy.It is 53 years later.For decades educators fought his idea that signed languages are natural languages like English，French and Japanese.They assumed language must be based on speech，the modulation of sound.But sign language is based on the movement of hands，the modulation of space.“What I said”，Stokoe explains，“is that language is not related to mouth but brain.”[阅读障碍词]1．generate vt.产生2．pidgin English 洋泾浜英语3．genuine adj. 真的；名副其实的4．heresy n. 异端邪说5．modulation n. 调节[诱思导读]1．What teacher started the present growing interest in sign language?An English teacher.2．What did Stokoe think that language was related to?Stokoe thought that language was related to brain.Section ⅠReading (Ⅰ)(Warmup & Lesson 1)Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思( )1.royal A．vi.& vt.加速( )2.liberty B．adj.足够的，充分的( )3.fold C．n.十年( )4.decade D．n.自由( )5.trend E．n.理论；学说( )6.theory F．n.目标( )7.adequate G．adj.王室的，皇家的( )8.ensure H．vt.确保，保证( )9.accelerate I．v.折叠；交叉( )10.target J．n.趋势，倾向[答案]1—5 GDICJ 6—10 EBHAFⅡ.选择下列句中词组的汉语意思A.记住B.取得成功C.以防万一D.突出，显眼E.缺乏F.依赖，指望( )1.In case I forget，please remind me of my promise.( )2.He was very tall and stood out from the crowd.( )3.I don't know if I can rely on him，but I'm willing to take a gamble.( )4.The bright young man can get ahead quickly in the tourist industry.( )5.Keep in mind that every word I said to you is valid until the last date of my life.( )6.If you are in the absence of social skills，it can lead to many problems.[答案]1—6 CDFBAEGet ahead with your EnglishIt was predicted as early as the 1700s that① English would one day be the global language and that has proved to be the case in the last few decades②.The growth of international companies and the great advances in communications have started the trend for learning English as a foreign language.In today's world，being able to speak more than one language③，including English，is how you stand out and get ahead.However，learning English as a foreign language is very difficult in the absence(缺乏) of a native language environment. Some respected theories on language acquisition[(语言)习得] believe that to attain(达到) a high level of fluency(流利度) and accuracy(准确度) in a foreign language，you need to be surrounded(环绕) by it.But sadly，the chances that we will all have the opportunity to live in an Engli shspeaking country are small.Therefore, most of us have to rely on what we can learn at school as part of the school curriculum④.Our latest English curriculum[(学校内)课程] encourages teachers to create a rich language environment in the classroom.What this means is that they make sure there is an adequate amount of input in English conveyed to the students through various mediums.⑤This can take the form of reading and listening materials which must be of the highest quality. Quality input ensures quality output，whether it is speaking or writing⑥.成功学习英语早在18世纪人们就预言英语有一天会成为全球性语言，而这一预言在近几十年中已经得到了证实。
国际公司的增长和通讯方面的巨大进步带来了学习英语的新潮流。
当今世界，要想取得令人瞩目的成就，就要会讲至少两种语言，特别是英语。
然而，没有英语语言环境，学英语是很难的。
一些备受尊崇的语言习得理论认为，要想达到高水平的外语流利程度和准确性，你得置身于该语言的环境中。
但遗憾的是，我们很少有人有机会生活在讲英语的国家，所以大部分人还是得靠学校的语言课程来学习外语。
北师大版高中英语选修七 Unit19 Language-词汇篇2(学生版)
北师大版高中英语选修七Unit19 Language-词汇篇2（学生版）The shorter your dialogue, the better is.你们的对话，越短越好。
The more difficult the problem is , the more careful we should be.问题越难，我们就应该越小心。
3.keep to 遵守I’m sorry, but we have to keep to the timetable, sir.抱歉，先生我们得按时间表办事。
Keep to the point.不要离题。
短语拓展：keep on继续keep away form 避免接近，远离I must keep away form the thieves.keep up 保持Well done! Keep up the good work!干的好，继续好好干吧！4.set off 启程短语拓展：set about 开始，着手set aside 留出，把…放一边set down 记下，写下set out 动身；开始工作；陈述set up 建立，创建Remove the mushrooms and set them aside.摘下这些文蘑菇，把它们放在一边。
I want to set down my feelings sown on paper.我想将我的感受写在纸上。
5.congratulate vt.祝贺，恭喜congratulate sb. on sth.为某事向某人祝贺congratulate oneself on 庆幸，感到幸运You can congratulate yourself on having done an excellent job.你应该为你出色的工作感到自豪。
【易混辨析】congratulate与celebrate(1)congratulate“祝贺，庆贺”，其宾语不是所祝贺的事，而是所祝贺的人。
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit1AnewstartSectionⅢUsinglanguage
Section Ⅲ Using language & WritingⅠ单句语法填空1．They stopped(stop) to have a look at what was happening in the crowd.2．Yesterday he and his parents shopped(shop) together.3．The book on the table is mine(my) and that one is yours.4．That basketball match played last night was exciting(excite) and interesting.5．Were(be) you at home last night？No one answered the door.6．His father expected to__own(own) a factory when he was young and he got one at last.7．He practices speaking(speak) English every day to improve his English.8．We considered the task very easy(easily) at first but we were wrong.9．The teacher encourages us to__work(work) out every day to keep healthy.10．The young lady practices playing(play)the piano for 2 hours every day.Ⅱ阅读理解To most of us, school means classes, teachers, schedules,grades, and tests.But for the children at Sudbury Valley Schoolin Massachusetts, school is very different.Firstly, there are no lessons.All the children, agedbetween 4 and 19, do whatever they want.There are no teachers,only “staff members”．The idea behind this is that you do notneed to make children learn, because children want to learnanyway.“You do not need to say to the threeyearolds.‘Go to explore your environ ment.’You can’t stop them！”says Daniel Greenberg, a founder of the school.“But if you make children do what you want all day, they will lose all tastes for learning.”At Sudbury Valley School, you will permit children to talk, read, paint, cook, work on computers, study French, play the piano, climb trees, or just run around.Two boys spent three years just fishing!The other way that Sudbury Valley School is different is that the children can decide the rules.Every week, there is a school meeting where both children and staff have one vote each—even the fouryearolds.They decide the school rules, how to spendthe school budget, and even which staff they want and do not want any more.When the school first opened in 1968, people said it would never work.But today, the school has 200 students, and 80% of its students go on to college.Even the two boys who went fishing all the time have successful careers today.One of them is a musician and the other is a computer scientist.【解题导语】对大多数学生来说，学校意味着老师、考试、分数等。
2020高考英语新创新一轮复习选修7Unit19Language课下作业(一_三)北师大版
必修7 Unit 19 Language （课下作业一~三）Ⅰ.单词拼写1．If you witness the accident, please inform (通知) the police.2．His comprehensive surveys have provided the most explicit (清楚的) statements.3．He worked all summer to save money for the purchase (购买) of a piano.4．He was absent (缺席的) from the party yesterday because of his sudden heart disease.5．Our surroundings (环境) make more difference to our mood than most of us want to admit.6．After discussing it with my teacher, I made a few adjustments (调整) to my original design.7．If we hadn't made adequate (充分的) preparations, the conference wouldn't have been so successful.8．It's amazing how closely Brian and Steve resemble (像) each other.9．I appreciate your hard work, but I can not give you a guarantee (保证) that you will surely get promoted.10．An evening party was held to congratulate (祝贺) my classmate on his winning the English contest.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．The new road sign is easy to read; the words stand out_well.2．Was your knowledge of the languages adequate for the job?3．To our surprise, her parents were absent from her wedding ceremony.4．The car is less than a year old, and therefore still under guarantee.5．She broke my favorite cup on purpose and didn't say sorry to me, which made me angry.6．We negotiated with the school administration about the tuition increase.7．The whole family congratulated Jack on being admitted to the key university.8．I asked the photographer to enlarge (large) the picture and then hung it on the wall.9．Surrounded (surround) by a lake, the building looks very beautiful under the lights at night.10．It is rather embarrassing (embarrass) that we still do not know how many species there are in the world today.Ⅲ.单句改错1．South winds in winter are guarantee of rain in these parts. guarantee前加 a2．The boy is poor, to whom love was totally absent of his childhood. of→from 3．She was always calm and never seemed embarrassing. embarrassing→embarrassed 4．You must measure the length accurate in order to get the number.accurate→accurately 5．It keeps us informing of what has happened both national and internationalrming→informed 6．The new building does not harmonize with its surrounding.surrounding→surroundings 7．The most important thing to keep at mind when dealing with an emergency is to staycalm. at→in 8．As a teacher you should adjust your method to meet the needs of slower students.meet→meeting 9．Only when you catch on the importance of study will you be likely to work hard and catch up with others. on后加to 10．They seemed to resemble with each other closely. 去掉with Ⅳ.完成句子1．Whether_you_like_it_or_not,_you have to face him one day.不管你喜欢与否，有一天你不得不面对他。
2012届高考一轮复习英语课件：Unit 19《Language》(北师大版选修7)
完成句子。 1. 很快， 她就发现在影视业获得成功不容易。 She soon found that it wasn't easy to get ahead in the movie business. 2. 在诊所里， 有4个人排在我前面。 There were four people ahead of me at the doctor's. 3. 如果你要来， 能不能提前告诉我？ Can you tell me ahead of time if you are coming? 4. 我们也许会提前完成这个项目。 We might finish the project ahead of time.
⑤ inform against/on 告发，检举，举报 He went to the police and informed against/on the criminals. 他去了警察局控告那些罪犯。 ⑥ information n. 信息
完成句子。 1. 他被告知他通过了英语考试。 He was informed that he had passed the English exam. 2. 他把事情告诉你了吗？ Did he inform you about it? 3. 请告诉我如何解这道数学题吧。 Please inform me how to solve this math problem. 4. 他尚未把他的度假计划告诉我。 He has not yet informed me of his plans for holidays.
③接of 或about引导的短语 inform oneself of/about sth. 了解， 熟悉某事 It is necessary for every member to inform himself of these rules. 每个会员都必须熟悉这些规则。 ④接“疑问词＋不定式”结构 He will inform us where to go. 他将通知我们去哪里。
2019-2020同步北师大英语选修七新突破讲义：Unit 19 Section Ⅱ Language Points (Ⅰ)含答案
Section ⅡLanguage Points (Ⅰ)(Warm-up & Lesson 1)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Politicians prefer to use the medium(媒介物)of television.2．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ，书面表达)I am delighted to inform(通知)you that this year's music festival will be held shortly.3．They have guaranteed(保证)that any faulty parts would be replaced free of charge.4．The city's water supply is no longer adequate(足够)for its needs.5．Not all athletes attain(达到)this standard of physical fitness.6．A person folds his arms across his chest.7．In the absence of any further evidence the police were unable to solve the murder.8．Exposure to the sun can accelerate the ageing process.9．You can enlarge your vocabulary by reading.10．In the new term, most students adjust themselves very quickly to their new teachers.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．fluent adj.流利的，流畅的→fluency n．流利度，流畅度2．accuracy n．精确度，准确度→accurate adj.准确的，精确的→accurately ad v.准确地，精确地3．attain v t.达到；获得→attainment n．达到；获得→attainable adj.可以达到的，可以获得的4．surround v t.环绕，围绕→surrounding adj.周围的→surroundings n．环境5．adjust v t.调节；调整→adjustable adj.可调节的→adjustment n．调整，调节6．announce v t.宣告，通告→announcement n．通告；宣告Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．get ahead 取得成功，获得进步2．stand out 突出，显眼3．in the absence of 缺乏，不存在4．rely on 依赖，指望5．take the form of 以……的形式6．hold the key to 抓住……的关键7．make sure 确保，务必8．inform sb.of 告知某人某事9．keep in mind 记住10．in case 以防万一Ⅳ.选词填空用上述短语的适当形式填空1．He looked in the bathroom to make sure that he was alone.2．We must keep in mind that we are not children any more, and we should be independent.3．In the 1980s，it seemed that computers held the key to economic forecasting.4．Your sister informed me of an interesting event, upon which I beg to offer my most sincere congratulations.5．He stood out in terms of competence from all his fellows.6．When times were difficult，he relied on friends for financial assistance.[寻规律、巧记忆](教材P6)In today's world，being able to speak more than one language，including English，is how you stand out and get ahead．当今世界，要想取得令人瞩目的成就，就要会讲至少两种语言，特别是英语。
北师大版高中英语选修七Unit19Language
北师大版高中英语选修七Unit19LanguageUnit 19Language Section ⅠWarm-up & Lesson 1Language Learning课时训练Section ⅠWarm-up & Lesson 1Language LearningⅠ.根据句意及括号内汉语或首字母提示,用合适的单词填空1.(流利) in English is required for this job.答案:Fluency2.Is Japanese on your school’s(课程)?答案:curriculum3.His long(缺席,不存在)raised fears about his safety.答案:absence4.Tony is a man of (精确度)and strict method.答案:accuracy5.The sleeping pill will(确保)you a good night’s sleep.答案:ensure6.The current t is towards informal clothing.答案:trend7.They are sure to a their aim.答案:attain8.The village is s by trees.答案:surrounded9.We haven’t seen each other for two d;I miss you very much.答案:decades10.I asked the photographer to e the picture;It was too small.答案:enlargeⅡ.用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.Three students are (absence) today.答案:absent2.I’ll keep you (inform) of the latest news of our school.答案:informed3.They (announcement) they were to get married.答案:announced4.They (thankful) accepted the soup and clothing.答案:thankfully5.He (adjust) well to Washington soon.答案:adjustedⅢ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空in the absence of be surrounded by inform sb.of sth.announce to sb. sth. adjust...to1.Have you got the weather here?答案:adjusted to2.The newspaper always keeps us the event taking place in the world.答案:informed of3.People will stifle(窒息)air.答案:in the absence of4.The thief was the policemen.答案:surrounded by5.Mary her new decision.答案:announced to usⅣ.单项填空1.You can’t the diploma which shows your high on marketing unless you work hard.A.attain;competenceB.lose;possibilityC.witness;luckD.rise;speech提示:从can’t 和diploma看出“如果你不努力学习,你将不能够得到毕业证,这个毕业证能够说明你在营销方面的能力”。
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语WELCOMEUNITSectionⅣListeningandTalking (1)
Section Ⅳ Listening and Talking & Reading for WritingⅠ品句填词1．I have always enjoyed all the events you organised(组织) and I hope to attend more in the coming years．2．The company(公司) has given him a chance to work abroad recently．3．English is easy to learn if you practise and revise(复习) it every day．4．Most of the furniture in the house is in the style(风格) of the Europe．5．What parents do in their daily life will have a great effect on their children’s personality(性格；个性)．6．He worked with one of his business partners(合作者) to finish a great project．7．As a junior(年少者；地位较低者), we should respect the old．8．Young children are always curious(好奇的) about how things work．Ⅱ选词填空concentrate_on our study in class．2．Being abroad for so many years, I always look_forward_to hearing from my family．3．At_last,_my parents agreed to my plan．4．Especially the famous West Lake always makes_an_impression_on the visitors．5．He is very angry right now．We’d better leave him alone．6．What_if I make a serious mistake?Ⅲ完成句子1．把思绪理清楚再说话。
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit5LanguagesaroundtheworldSectionⅣListeningandTalking
Section ⅣListening and Talking & Reading for Writing速读P66课文内容，选择最佳答案1．What is Liu Wen's biggest problem of learning English?A．Speaking. B．Listening.C．Reading. D．Writing.2．To get used to how fast native speakers talk, Jia Xin does except________.A．listening to English radio programmesB．repeating what he hearsC．recording his voiceD．asking the radio host for help3．What does the word “bridge” in the sentence“...，so I only need a few words to bridge the gap between us.”mean?A．消除，填补B．架桥C．桥梁D．减少[答案] 1－3 BDAⅠ.重点单词根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．struggle n．&vi.斗争；奋斗；搏斗2．tongue n．舌头；语言3．semester n．学期4．gas n．汽油；气体；燃气5．petrol n．汽油6．subway n．地铁7．apartment n．公寓套房8．gap n．间隔；开口；差距9．demand n．要求；需求vt.强烈要求；需要vi.查问10．vocabulary n．词汇Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．equal n．同等的人；相等物adj.相同的；同样的→equality n．平等；相等→equally adv.同样地；相等地；公平地2．describe vt.描述；形容；描绘→description n．描写(文字)；形容3．relate vt.联系；讲述→relation n．关系Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．point of view 观点；看法2．relate to 与……相关；涉及；谈到3．give up 放弃4．feel like 感觉像5．used to 过去常常6．get/be used to 适应，习惯于7．compare...with... 与……相比较8．depend on 依靠，取决于9．be senior to 比……年长10．aside from 除了……之外struggle n ．&vi .斗争；奋斗；搏斗(教材P 64)When I started studying German ，it was a struggle . 当我开始学习德语时，这是一场奋斗。
19-20 Unit 1 Section Ⅳ Language Points(Ⅱ)(Lesson
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9．attract vt.吸引→attraction n．吸引；有吸引力的人或物 →__a_tt_r_a_c_t_i_v_eadj.有吸引力的；好看的，美观的
10．laugh vt.笑→ laughter n．笑；笑声 11．contribute vt.贡献→ contributionn．贡献
如果你是张天的一名学生，被记 虚拟语气 如果他在这所学
者采访，关于张天你应该说些什
校学习的话，他
么？
会对你很熟悉。
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核心要点 探究
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suffer vt.&vi.遭受(痛苦)
(教材 P12)kinds of people suffering from stress 各种遭受压力的人
激励/鼓舞某人……
inspire sb.to do sth.
激励某人做某事
(2)inspiring adj.
鼓舞人心的；激动的；启发灵感的
inspired adj.
能力卓越的；借助于灵感创作的
(3)inspiration n.
灵感；鼓舞人心(的东西)
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①And they inspire the country with their selflessness and their courage.
(2)typically adv.
典型地；具有代表性地
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①This painting is fairly typical of his early works. 这幅画是他早期作品中相当典型的代表作。 ②It is typical of him to be at work ahead of time. 提前上班是他一贯的做法。 ③It typically (typical)takes a day or two，depending on size. 一般需要一到两天，取决于其规模。
2018_2019学年高中英语Unit19LanguageSectionⅢCommunicationWorkshop教案含解析北师大版选修7
Section Ⅲ Communication WorkshopⅠ.词义匹配1．embarrass a．to put information, especially your name, into an official list or record2．punctual b．to (cause something to) become firmlyfixed together, or in position, or closed3．amateur c．arriving, doing something or happening at the expected, correct time; not late4．fasten d．an official rule or the act of controlling5．regulation e．taking part in an activity for pleasure, not as a job6．register f．to cause someone to feel nervous, worried or uncomfortable 答案：1～6 fcebdaⅡ.根据词性及汉语意思写出单词1．certificate n．证书；证明2．candidate n. 候选人3．diagram n. 图解；图表4．sincerely adv. 真诚地5．personnel n. 全体职员6．applicant n．申请人→application n．申请→apply v．申请；使用7．competence n. 能力→competent adj.胜任的，有能力的8．globe n．地球→global adj.全球的，全世界的9．academy n．学院；学会→academic adj.学术的Ⅲ.补全短语1．look forward to 渴望……，盼望……2．(to) put (it) simply 简单地说3．focus on 集中于4．in advance 提前，预先5．sign up 报名6．varieties of ... 各种各样的……7．in addition 另外8．save up 储蓄9．I bet 我肯定10．miss out (被)遗漏；错过机会1．I like going to class as long as it isn't boring.只要课程不枯燥，我喜欢去听课。