中考英语语法复习之过去完成时专项练习100题

过去完成时专项练习

一、用所给词的适当形式填空

1.I didn’t meet him. He_____________(leave) when I got there.

2.The last bus_____________just_____________(leave) when they_____________(get) to the bus stop

3.When we reached the town it_____________(get) dark.

4.I _____________(not go)to the cinema because I_____________(see) the film before

5. It____________(get)dark.What about____________(go)home at once?

____________(be) late if you_____________(not hurry).

7.-- Where_____________(be) you this time yesterday?

--I_____________(be) _____________(go) over my lessons then.

8.We_____________(plant) this tree after we____________(move) in.

9.Mr Brown_____________(make) a will before he____________(die).

10.They_____________(study) the map of the country before they____________(leave).

11. The robbers____________(run away) before the policemen___(arrive).

12.I_____________(turn off) all the lights before _____________(go) to bed.

13.The students_____________(go) on an outing after they_____________(do)morning exercise.

14.Tim____________(say) he_____________(be) to Paris twice.

15.Our plan_____________(fail) because we_____________(make) a bad mistake.

16.We_____________(live) in the house by the end of last year.

17. After she had turned off the light,she______________(go) to bed.

18.By the end of last year, they_____________(plant) thousands of trees on the hill.

19.When I got to school this morning,I realized_____________(leave) my backpack at home.

20.Lily found that she_____________(lose) her key when she got home.

21.John said that he_____________(read) the Chinese storybook twice.

22.She said she____________in that school for 10 years.(teach)

23.Paul_____________(go) out with Jane after he_____________(make) a phone call.

24.Tom_____________(say) he_____________(read) the book twice.

25.When the chairman_____________(finish) speaking, he_____________(leave) the hall.

26.The Reads_____________(have) lunch when I _____________(get) to their house.

27. We_____________ (paint) the house before we_____________(move) in.

28. By the time we got to the airport,the plane_______________(take) off.

29.The children_____________(have) the book for two weeks before they returned it to the library.

30. He______________(study) English for five years before he came here.

31. When I woke up this morning,I found that it_________________(stop) snowing.

32. The boy_____________(not watch) the movie because he had watched it twice.

33. Kate told me that it was the second time that she_______________(go) skating.

34. When Jim_____________(come) to China two years ago,he found people didn't understand him at all .though he______________(learn) some Chinese in his own country.

35. I saw Han Mei yesterday. We_____________(not see) each other since we left Beijing.

36. If you______________(work) harder, you would have passed the examination.

37. No sooner had we got there than it______________(begin) to rain.

38..When______________ (arrive) at the station he______________(leave).

39.We______________(learn) about 4000 English words by the end of last term.

40. I waited until he______________(finish) his homework.

41. We were surprised at what she______________already______________(do)

42.She______________(not go) to Qingdao because she______________(be) there before.

43.He______________(not tell) you the news yet.

44. He said he______________already______________(give)the book to the teacher.

45.I______________(be) to Shanghai before.

46. She told me she______________(be) to San ya three times.

had been

47. When I returned home,he______________ (leave).

48.By ten yesterday evening, she______________(finish)writing.

49. He______________(study) English for five years before he came here.

50. I ______________(not read) the book because I had read it before.

二、单项选择

1. Mary asked me___during the Spring Festival.

A.where I had been

B.where I had gone

C. where had I been

D.where had I gone

2. What_Peter__by the time he left Beijing?

A. did, do

B. has, done

C did,did.

D. had, done

3.1___1000 English words by the end of last term.

A. learned

B.was learning

C. had learned

D. was learned

4. She___lived here for_____________years.

A. had,a few

B. has, several

C. had,much

a mount of

5. By the time my sister__home yesterday,the dinner already.

A. arrived.had cooked

B. had arrived,cooked

C. arrived, cooked

D. had arrived,had cooked

6.She said she____________the principle already.

A.has seen

C. will see

D. had seen

7. She said her family___America twice ever since.

A. has been in

B. had been in

C. had gone to

D. had been to

8. By the time he was twelve years old,he_

A. has written this famous novel

B. wrote this famous novel

B. had written this famous novel

D. was writing this famous novel

9. She had written a number of books_the end of last year.

10.He___hands before he had dinner.

A. washes

C.has washed

D. had washed

11.By the time I finished my homework, my mother___.

A. slept

B. has been asleep

C. was asleep

D. had been asleep

12.By the end of last month,I _all the CDs of the famous singer.

A. collect

B. collected

C. have collected

D. had collected

13.When he arrived at the bus stop,the bus__________for 10 minutes.

A. has left

B. had left

C. has been away

D. had been away

14.By the time he________at the railway station,the train________.

A. had arrived; had left

B.arrived ,had left

C.arrived; left

D. had arrived ,has left

15.-When__you____________your homework?

-I had finished it before he_____________back.

A. have; finished; came

B. have; finished; was coming

C. did; finish; came

D. did; finish; was coming

16.The flowers were so lovely that they________in no time.

A. sold

B.had been sold

C. were sold

D. would sell

17.I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I___there several years ago.

A. are going

B. had been

C. went

D. have been

18.----Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad.

----Oh, nothing much. In fact,I____________of my friends back home.

A. have just thought

B. was just thinking

C. would just think

D. will just be thinking

19. What___Annie___by the time he was ten?

A. did, do

B.did, did

C. has, done

D. had done

20.By the end of last week, they____________the bridge.

A. has completed

B. completed

C. will complete

D. had completed

三、完成句子

1.在我到达学校时,铃声已经响过了。

When I got to school, the bell_____________

2.在我2001年来这里之前,我已经在农场里待了五年。

I_____________ on the farm for five years before I came here in 2001.

3.当我到苏珊家的时候,聚会已经开始了。

When I got to Susan’s house, the party_____________already_____________.

4.当我们到达电影院时,电影已经开始十分钟了。

________________________________________________________.

5.他们本来计划在上个周末前到达中国的。

________________________________________________________.

6.火车开出之前,所有的参观者就已经到了车站。

________________________________________________________.

7.我告诉了我美国的朋友在过去的三十年里中国发生了巨大的变化。

________________________________________________________.

8.我原以为这是他第一次迟到。

________________________________________________________.

9.当我到家的时候,妈妈已经在厨房做饭。

________________________________________________________.

10.当他到达车站时,汽车已经开走了。

________________________________________________________.

四、句子改错

1. When she got home last night, her three children went to bed.

2.I didn't go to see the firm because I saw it before.

3.The wind was still blowing, but the rain has stopped.

4. By the end of last term we learned about 1,500 English words.

5. Jim got seriously ill.He didn’t eaten anything since Tuesday.

五、句型转换

1. By the time I got up, my sister had taken a shower.(就划线部分提问)

__________ your sister done by the time you got up?

2.The coffee became cold. I arrived at the coffee shop(用before和正确时态连成一句话)

Before the coffee__________ cold,____________at the coffee shop.

3 got home.(改为复合句)

Richard__________ all the cakes__________ Fred got home.

4.My father finished making the apple pie.I got home from school.(合并句子)

By the time I got home from school,my father_____________making the apple pie.

5.It had stopped raining when I woke up this morning(改一般疑问句)

__________ it__________ raining when I woke up this morning?

6. I had sold the ticket when she came.(改为否定句)

I__________ the ticket when she came.

7.I had bought the ticket when she came(改否定句)

___________________________________________________.

8. She had sung a song to us before she danced.(划线部分提问)

___________________________________________________.

9.The farmer milked the cow.Then he cut the rice(合并句子)

___________________________________________________.

10.The Lis visited grandma.Then they went to the beach.(合并句子)

___________________________________________________.

11.Linda had already completed the task when I arrived(一般疑问句)

___________________________________________________.

12.He walked the dog after he had done housework.(用before改为同义句) ___________________________________________________.

13.He had broken his arm when I saw him(对划线部分提问)

___________________________________________________.

14. He had drunk the juice before he ate the cake(用after改写同义句)

___________________________________________________.

15.Jim got seriously ill.He hadn’t eaten anything since Tuesday.

一般疑问句:___________________________________________________.肯定回答:___________________________________________________.否定回答:___________________________________________________.否定句:___________________________________________________.

六、语法过去完成时

过去完成时的用法

"表示过去某一时刻前已完成的动作或者状态。

过去完成时的标志词

before/after/when/by +过去时间

I had finished my work before 7pm yesterday.

by the end of + 过去时间

I had learned English by the end of last semester.

过去完成时的句型变化

肯定句:主语+had+过去分词+其他。

I had received the email when he told me.

否定句:主语+had+not+ 过去分词+其他

I had not received the email when he told me.

一般疑问句:Had +主语+过去分词+其他?

Had you received the email when he told you?

肯定回答:Yes, I had./否定回答:No,I hadn't.

特殊疑问句:对非主语的提问

疑问词+had + 主语+过去分词+其他?

How long had you learned street dance by the end of last year?对主语的提问

疑问词+句子剩余部分?

Who had learned street dance by the end of last year?

过去分词的构成:

过去完成时的构成:由助动词had+动词的过去分词(Vpp)

1.规则动词的变化:

a)一般情况下在动词后面加ed

work------ worked

play-------- played

b)以e结尾的动词直接加d

use------ used

refuse------ refused

c) 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,把y改i再加ed study----- studied

carry----- carried

d)以重读闭音节结尾的,前面有单个元音字母时,

双写辅音字母,再加ed

stop---- stopped

drop------- dropped

2.不规则动词的变化见课本

一句话总结

过去俩动作,哪个靠前哪完成,哪个靠后哪过去

过去的两个动作,哪个动作更靠前就用过去完成时had+done,哪个动作更靠后,就用一般过去时

中考英语语法复习之过去完成时专项练习100题

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