中考英语过去完成时专题(含答案)
中考英语易错题专题三英语过去完成时(含解析)及解析
中考英语易错题专题三英语过去完成时(含解析)及解析一、初中英语过去完成时1．By the end of last month, we ______already ______ our lessons.A. has, finishedB. have, finishedC. had, finishedD. will, finish【答案】 C【解析】【分析】题意：到上个月末为止，我们已经结束了课程。
根据句意，应选C。
【点评】注意时间状语，很容易选出。
2．We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我们是在太累了，停下来休息一下吧。
stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A【点评】注意时态一致，3．By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals．A. turned; have scoredB. turned; had scoredC. had turned; have scoredD. had turned; had scored【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：当我打开电视的时候，贝克汉姆已经进了两个球。
本句是时间状语从句，by the time到…时候为止，用于一般过去时，可排除CD选项。
从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时，需用“had+过去分词”结构，可排除A；根据句意结构，可知，故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。
4．Jake _____his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _______ home.A. has forgotten … comesB. forgot… comeC. had left… cameD. had left…would come【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：杰克把他的钥匙丢在办公室了，因此他不得不等到他的妻子回家。
第十七关：过去完成时中考英语一轮复习语法(人教版)
第十七关：过去完成时一、含义：过去某一时间前就已经发生或完成了的动作，对过去的某一点造成的某种影响或是结果，用来指在另一个过去行动之前就已经完成了的事件。
二、动词形式：had done三、关键词：1. by the end of 过去的时间.例句：By the end of last term, we had learned 5000 new words. 到上学期末，我们已经学了5000个新词。
2.By the time sb. +动词过去式例句：The bus had already left by the time I got there. 我到那儿时，公共汽车已经开走了。
3.By (the time of)+时间点例句：By the time of last year ,we had built two bridges. 到去年为止，我们已经建了两座桥。
【例题】By the time they got there, the concert______.A.was beginningB. had begun C .will begin【答案】B【解析】句意：当他们到达那里时，音乐会已经开始了。
考查动词时态辨析。
由题干中的时间状语“By the time they got there”可知此句时态应用过去完成时。
故选B。
years.A.workedB.would workC. had worked D .has worked【答案】C【解析】句意：直到去年年底为止，Roy已经在那家邮局工作30年了。
考查过去完成时。
介词by+表示过去的时间，表示“直到过去某个时间为止”，常用于过去完成时的句子中，其谓语动词结构为：had+过去分词。
故选C。
【例题】—Did you see the manager this morning?A . has leftB . left C.was leaving D . had left【答案】D【解析】句意：——你今天早上见到经理了吗？——没有。
中考英语过去完成时练习题及答案
中考英语过去完成时练习题及答案篇一：中考英语过去完成时练习题及答案过去完成时注意：过去完成时表示过去某一时间或某一动作之前已经发生或完成的动作，动作发生的时间是"过去的过去".它是一个相对的时态，只有在和过去某个时间或动作相比较时才会用到。
E.g. By the end of the match，they had kicked two goals.We had already had lunch before we arrived there.其结构是"had+过去分词".它的否定句是在had后边加not，变一般疑问句是把had提前。
E.g. I had reached the station before 9：00 o'clock.I had not reached the station before 9：00 o'clock.Had you reached the station before 9：00 o'clock？它通常和before，by the end of 等引导的表示过去的时间状语连用。
练习一：一.用动词的适当形式填空1. We _____________ (paint) the house before we______________ (move) in.2. That rich old man _____________ (make) a will before he _____________ (die).3. They _____________ (study) the map of the country before they ________ (leave).4. The robbers _____________ (run away ) before the policemen_______ (arrive).5. I __________ (turn off) all the lights before I____________ (go) to bed.6. Paul __________ (go) out with Jane after he__________ (make) a phone call.7. Tom __________ (say) he ___________ (read) the book twice.8. Our plan ____________ (fail ) because we_____________ (make) a bad mistake.9. When the chairman ______________ (finish) speaking, he _____________ (leave)the hall.11.When I ______________(arrive) at the station, he____________________(leave).12.We _______________(learn) about 4000 English words by the end of last term.13. I waited until he _______________(finish) his homework.14. We were surprised at what she ________already______(do)15.She ____________(not go) to Qingdao because she________________ (be) there before.16. He ______________(not tell) you the news yet.17. He said he _____________already_________(give) the book to the teacher.18. I ______________(be) to Shanghai before.19. She told me she _________________(be) to Sanya three times.20.She _____________(play) the guitar while hersister_______________(sing).二．句型转换1．I had sold the ticket when she came.（改否定句）2.She had sung a song to us before she danced.（改否定句）3.They began to climb the mountain after they had bought all the food and drinks.（否定）4.By 10:00 a.m, I had been very hungry. （改一般疑问）5.Lucy had already pleted the project when I arrived.（改一般疑问）6.By the time he got to the airport, the plane had taken off. （改一般疑问）（对划线部分提问）（对划线部分提问）9..Jack didn’t go to the cinema （对划线部分提问）（对划线部分提问）（对划线部分提问）12.We cooked the dumplings. We ate them up. （用过去完成时连接两句）13.Jim’s father mended the car. It was broken. （用过去完成时连接两句）14.We had our tests. Then we had a long holiday.( 用过去完成时连接两句)After we ________________________, we_____________________________15.He showed us the picture. Then he showed us around the house. 用过去完成时连接两句) Before he_______________________,he______________________________.练习二一、单选1 When Li Ming hurried home， he found that his mother ____already____to hospital.A has； been sentB had； sentC has； sentD had； been sent2 We ____five English songs by the end of last term.A had learnedB learnedC have learnedD will have learned3 Han Mei told me she _____lunch， so she was very hungry.A has hadB hasn't haveC have hadD hadn't had4 By the end of 1976， many buildings _____built in the city.A have beenB haveC had beenD will5 She _____her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband ____home.A has left； esB had left； would eC had left； cameD left； had e6 He said that it was at least ten years since I_____a good drink.A had enjoyedB was enjoyingC have enjoyedD have been enjoying7 The meeting _____when Mr. Wang _____to school.A has begun；getB has been on；getC had begun；gotD had been on；got二、填空1 When I returned home， he _____ （leave）。
中考英语过去进行时100篇及答案1
中考英语过去进行时100篇及答案1一、过去进行时1．— Someone swam across the Yunlong Lake this morning. — I didn't see it. I __________ along the lake.A. joggedB. will jogC. have joggedD. was jogging【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——有人今天早上横渡了云龙湖。
——我没有看到。
我在湖边跑步。
今天早上我一直在湖边跑步，表示过去某段时间一直在发生的动作，用过去进行时态。
故选D。
2．I saw him in the library yesterday. He a book at that moment.A. readsB. is readingC. was readingD. will read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】at that moment 意为“在那时”，表示过去的时间点，表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作,用过去进行时，故选C。
句意是：我昨天在图书馆里看见他了，那时他正在看书。
【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。
3．The students the Art Festival when I passed by their school.A. celebrateB. were celebratingC. will celebrateD. have celebrated【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查过去进行时，难度适中，当我经过学校是，学生正在庆祝艺术节，由passed一词可知是一般过去时，答案选B。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时的用法。
4．—Didn't you hear Dad call you?—No, I didn't. I ______ with Jack on the phone.A. am talkingB. would talkC. have talkedD. was talking【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——难道你没有听到爸爸给你打电话吗？——是的，我们没有听到。
中考英语过去完成时完形填空题30题
中考英语过去完成时完形填空题30题1**文章**：Last weekend, I went to visit my grandparents who live in a small town. When I arrived, I found that they had been preparing a delicious meal for me. The house was filled with the aroma of home-cooked food. As I walked into the kitchen, I saw my grandma __1__ at the stove. She smiled and greeted me warmly. My grandpa was sitting at the table, reading the newspaper. He had already read several articles by the time I got there. After we had a wonderful meal, we sat in the garden and talked. We shared stories about the past and laughed a lot. It was a truly memorable day.**题目**：1. A. standing B. sat C. stands D. sitting答案：A。
“看到某人正在做某事”用see sb. doing sth.，且根据语境应是站在炉灶边，所以选standing。
B 和D 选项形式不对，C 选项stands 时态和用法错误。
2. By the time I arrived, my grandparents ___ already ___ a lot of preparations.A. had, doneB. have, doneC. did, doD. will, do答案：A。
初中过去完成时态讲解带练习
初中过去完成时态讲解带练习过去完成时态是用来表示过去某一时间或动作前发生的完成的动作，通常由had + 过去分词构成。
例如：- I had finished my homework before I went to bed.- They had already left when we arrived.在使用过去完成时态时需要注意以下几点：1. 表示两个过去的动作，其中一个动作发生在另一个之前，这时要用过去完成时态。
例如：- He had worked there for 2 years before he was promoted.- She had already eaten before I came to her house.2. 句子中需要明确表示一个动作发生在另一个动作之前，可以使用过去完成时态。
例如：- When I got home, my mother had already cooked dinner.- By the time we arrived at the cinema, the movie had already started.3. 注意过去完成时态的时间范围，它仅限于过去发生的动作，而不包括现在的动作。
例如：- I have been to Japan before. (不可用过去完成时态)以下是一些练，请用过去完成时态填空：1. By the time I ______ (arrive) at the party, everyone had left.2. She _______ (not finish) her work, so she had to stay late.3. When he __________ (arrive) at the station, the train had already left.4. They _________ (cook) dinner before their guests arrived.5. We _______ (already watch) that movie before.答案：1. arrived2. had not finished3. arrived4. had cooked5. had already watched。
中考英语过去进行时20篇(附带答案解析)(word)
中考英语过去进行时20篇(附带答案解析)（word）一、过去进行时1．She _____ an English magazine when I came in.A. readsB. has readC. will readD. was reading【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：当我进来的时候，她正在读一本英语杂志。
A. reads一般现在时；B. has read现在完成时；C. will read一般将来时；D. was reading过去进行时。
由句子的时间状语when I came in.可知主句应用过去进行时态，结构为was/were+动词现在分词，主语是she，所以用was，故答案为D。
【点评】考查过去进行时。
掌握过去进行时的结构和用法。
2．—Where were you when I called?— I on the bed．A. liedB. was lyingC. layD. was laying【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：－我打电话里，你在哪儿？－我躺在床上。
你打电话时，我正躺在床上。
A，lied一般过去时B，was lying过去进行时C，lay动词原形D，was laying过去进行时。
表示一个过去动作发生时，另一个过去动作正在发生，句子用过去进行时态。
lie的现在分词是lying。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词时态辨析，以及was lying；was laying两个词义和用法。
3．Students in Grade Nine ____________a maths exam at this time yesterday.A. takeB. are takingC. were takingD. have taken【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：昨天的这个时候，九年级的学生正在参加数学考试。
根据at this time yesterday. 可知这是一个过去的具体的时刻，过去的具体时刻出现的句子应使用过去进行时，C是过去进行时，故答案是C。
(英语)中考英语过去完成时试题经典及解析
（英语）中考英语过去完成时试题经典及解析一、初中英语过去完成时1．Mr. Smith ________ in a car factory for ten years before he came to China.A. had workedB. worksC. is workingD. will work【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：史密斯先生来中国前在一个汽车厂工作十年了。
根据before he came to China，可知他来汽车厂发生在来中国前，所以句子时态是过去完成时，had worked，故选A。
【点评】此题考查过去完成时。
根据时间状语确定句子时态。
2．By the time I finished my homework，my mother ．A. sleptB. has been asleepC. was asleepD. had been asleep【答案】 D【解析】【分析】由上文“By the time ”和“ finished”可知此处应为过去完成时，故选D.【点评】考查过去完成时。
3．By the time the alarm clock went off, My mother had already _________.A. wake me upB. wake up meC. waken up meD. waken me up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：闹钟响时，我妈妈已经把我叫起来了。
根据句意，动词应用过去完成时，用had +动词的过去分词。
wake up是动副结构，代词作宾语必须放中间，故选D。
【点评】考查本单元的目标句型，只要熟练背诵句型，找出答案很简单。
4．By the time I got to school, I realized that I ________ my backpack at home.A. have forgottenB. had forgottenC. have leftD. had left【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我到学校的时候，我意识到我把书包忘在家里。
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外研版英语中考英语过去完成时专题(含答案)一、初中英语过去完成时1．Seeing Danel went into the classroom with tears in his eyes, I asked him what .A. happenedB. had happenedC. would happenD. was happened【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：看着丹尼尔哭着跑进教室，我问他发生了什么。
根据动词asked 一般过去时可知，动词happen的动作发生在asked之前，表示过去的过去，用过去完成时had+过去分词。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时，注意掌握过去完成时的结构had+过去分词。
2．Simon ________ the piano for ages when he gave his first concert.A. has playedB. is playingC. had playedD. will play【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：西蒙举行第一次音乐会时，他已经弹了很多年钢琴了。
根据时间状语when he gave his first concert.可知此处用过去的时态，表示先弹钢琴弹了很多年，然后开了音乐会，表示过去的过去，应该用过去完成时：had+动词的过去分词，故答案为C。
【点评】考查过去完成时。
掌握过去完成时的意义（过去的过去）和构成：had+动词的过去分词。
3．By the end of last month, Jane _____ enough money for the poor sick boy.A. raisedB. would raiseC. had raisedD. has raised【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在上个月末，珍已经为贫穷的生病的孩子筹集到了足够的钱。
根据By the end of last month，可知句子的时态为过去完成时，C是过去完成时结构，故答案是C。
【点评】考查过去完成时，注意过去完成的时的判定方法。
4．By the end of 2012, many buildings built in our city.A. have beenB. haveC. had beenD. will【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：到2012年底，我们的城市里已经建成了很多大楼。
Buildings是build这一动作的承受者，该用被动语态。
而被动语态是由“be + 及物动词的过去分词”构成。
根据By the end of 2012可知该用过去完成时，所以选C。
5．Yesterday when I _______ to the station, the train ______ already.A. got, had leftB. got, has leftC. had got, leftD. got, left【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天当我到达车站时，火车已经离开了。
结合语境可知前文时间状语从句描述的是过去某时发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。
下文，描述的是过去某时前已经完成的动作，故用过去完成时态，选A。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。
英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系，注意结合这一特点进行区分。
6．By the time the alarm clock went off, My mother had already _________.A. wake me upB. wake up meC. waken up meD. waken me up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：闹钟响时，我妈妈已经把我叫起来了。
根据句意，动词应用过去完成时，用had +动词的过去分词。
wake up是动副结构，代词作宾语必须放中间，故选D。
【点评】考查本单元的目标句型，只要熟练背诵句型，找出答案很简单。
7．By the time I got to school, I realized that I ________ my backpack at home.A. have forgottenB. had forgottenC. have leftD. had left【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我到学校的时候，我意识到我把书包忘在家里。
考查过去完成时。
by the time：到…时候为止；通常引导一个时间状语从句，表示“到……的时候为止”主句则表示在此时间之前某个事件已完成。
值得注意的是，当从句用过去时时，主句通常用过去完成时。
Leave sth. Sp.：把…落在某地。
结合句意和语境可知选D。
【点评】此题考查过去完成时的用法。
8．The girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous, for she before.A. didn't flyB. hasn't flownC. hadn't flownD. wasn't flying【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：飞机上坐在我旁边的女孩很紧张，因为她以前没有坐过飞机。
根据上文的句子The girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous的一般过去时态可知，这里空白处所表示的是过去的过去，谓语应该用过去完成时态：had+动词的过去分词。
根据句意，故答案为C。
【点评】考查过去完成时态。
掌握过去完成的意义和用法：表示过去的过去的动作或状态。
用had+动词的过去分词表达。
9．Mary thought of the party which she___________ for this day.A. planB. plannedC. had plannedD. would plan【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：玛丽想起了她今天计划的聚会。
plan的动作发生在thought of的动作之前，表示过去的过去，要用过去完成时had+过去分词。
故选C。
【点评】考查过去完成时的构成和用法。
注意过去完成时表示过去的过去含义。
10．— Why didn't you give the wallet to the man at once?— Because he ________ before I realized it was his.A. had been disappearedB. has disappearedC. had disappearedD. has been disappeared【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：你为什么不立刻将钱包给那个男人?--因为在我意识到钱包是他的之前他就已经消失了。
"我意识到钱包是他的"属于过去发生的事，"他已经消失了" 属于过去的过去发生的事，即一个动作在另一个过去动作之前已经完成，应该用过去完成时态,谓语结构为:had+动词过去分词，故选C。
【分析】此题考查动词的时态，要根据时间或语境来判断正确的时态，并要熟练掌握各种时态谓语部分动词的形式。
11．We to be able to come and see you.A. had hopedB. hopeC. have hopedD. are hope【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我们本来希望能来看看你。
动词hope用过去完成时来表示过去未曾实现的想法，希望，打算或意图等。
故选A。
【点评】考查过去完成时。
12．She said when she got to the cinema, the film ________ for 5 minutes.A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. had been on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：她说当她到达电影院的时候，电影已经开始五分钟了。
根据got 可知，电影开始五分钟属于在过去某时间前已经存在的状态，应该用过去完成时，所以排除A和C。
开始begin，电影已经开始了五分钟是存在的状态，要用延续性的动词，所以要将瞬间动词begin改为be on，故选D。
【点评】此题考查动词的时态问题以及瞬间动词和延续性动词的区别。
13．By the time he ______________ at the cinema, the movie ______________ for five minutes.A. arrived; had begunB. had arrived; had begunC. arrived; had been onD. had arrived; had been on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：当他到达电影院时，电影已经开演五分钟了。
arrived到达，一般过去时；had begun开始，过去完成时，had been on进行，上映；begin开始，是短暂性动词，不能和段时间连用，根据for five minutes.故排除AB，be on进行，上映，表状态，可和段时间连用，by the time到……时候，从句用一般过去时，表示“截止到从句动作发生时,主句动作已经完成，即过去的过去”，主句用过去完成时，故选C。
【点评】考查动词时态。
注意句子涉及到begin和be on的词义和用法。
14．— Jim, why didn't you go to Beijing by train?— Bad luck! When I got to the station, the train ________.A. leftB. had already leftC. has already leftD. has been left【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——吉姆，你为什么不坐火车去北京呢？——真倒霉！我到车站时，火车已经开走了。
根据When I got to the station 可知，到那是过去时，离开是过去的过去，使用过去完成时，had done，故选B。
【点评】考查时态，注意过去的过去是过去完成时的用法。
15．—Did you see Tom at the party?—No, he _________ by the time I got there.A. leftB. was leavingC. had leftD. has left【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——在聚会时你见了汤姆了吗？——没有，我到达的时候他已经离开了。