练习(单句填空和语法填空和7选5和改错)
单句语法填空1．It's difficult to imagine his ________ (accept) the decision without any consideration. 2．________ is required in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.3．— Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?— Yes, I gave it to her ________ moment I saw her.4．He apologized ________ me for stepping on my foot.5．Human facial expressions can be controlled ________ purpose.6．I don't think people are really aware________just how much it costs.7．As leaders, they should take the ________ in everything.8．His classmates dislike him because he often shows ________ in public.9．The father as well as his three sons ________ (go) skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.语法填空Small talk is light conversation between people who don't know each other well. For some shy people, making small talk can be 1.________ difficult thing. One good way to solve it is to prepare for the types of topics that are likely to come 2.________ during small talk. Below is a list of small talk topics and how to prepare for them.Weather. Although talking about the weather may seem ordinary and unexciting, it is a good topic 3.________ everyone can discuss.Family. People are likely to ask you about your family. Do you have any brothers or sisters? How long have you been 4.________ (marry)? Do you have any children? Be prepared for these types of questions and ask others about their families.Work. Another popular small talk topic is work. You may be asked what you do and whether you like your job. If you do something 5.________ (usual) that is hard to explain, consider 6.________ (keep) business cards in your wallet. This works particularly well if your company or job has a website that people can visit.Hometown. You might be asked about your hometown. How is it different from7.________ you live now? Why did you leave? Ask others about their hometowns8.________ well. You never know who might be from the same place as you.Sports. Sports topics can include such topics as 9.________ (favour) teams and local teams. Even if you don't like sports, you can talk about 10.________ you don't like them.阅读理解七选五SELF STUDY TIPSHowever difficult you find it to arrange your time, it will pay off in the long run if you set aside a certain part of the day for studying — and stick to it. __1__ But don't forget to make sure that you have enough time left for recreational activities or simply to be “with” yourself: reading a novel or watching a television programme.As part of your weekly schedule, it is also advisable to consider exactly what you have to do in that week, and make sure that you handle the most significant tasks first. __2__On a physical level, make sure you have an area or space for studying. __3__ If you always study in the same place, preferably a room of your own, you will find it easier to adjust mentally to the activity when you enter that area. You should have everything that you might need at hand.Make sure that all the physical equipment that you use, such as a desk, a chair is at good height for you. If you use a personal computer, there are plenty of guidelines available from the movement on angles, lighting and the like. __4__If you are working on topic your teacher has set, but finding it hard to concentrate, it may be that you actually need to take your mind right off it for a period of time. __5__ After a period away from the test, having not thought about it at all, you may return to it refreshed and full of ideas.A. It's wise to leave the easier or less urgent areas of your work until later.B. It's all too easy to read something and then forget where it came from.C. Consult(咨询) these and avoid the typical student aches and pains.D. “Airing the mind” can work wonders sometimes.E. Make sure of equipment that is available to you.F. It is best to make a weekly schedule.G. Don't do it just anywhere.Ⅵ.短文改错It was a beautiful bright Sunday morning. Birds were singing and dogs are barking. It was the day of my first picnic on the beach. As soon as we parked a car, I ran down to the lovely long gold beach. I could feel the refreshing gentle wind on my skin. My family found a tree to sit under for our picnics, and my mother unpacked all the delicious food she had prepared for. I played in the sand for while. I built a sandcastle, but fortunately a little girl came and walked on them. This upset me, but I built other one immediately. I enjoyed myself very much. It was true an unforgettable day for me.1．It's difficult to imagine his ________ (accept) the decision without any consideration.答案与解析accepting imagine后应接动名词作宾语。
高考英语题型 7选5 语法填空 改错专练高三全册英语试题_
定额市鞍钢阳光实验学校高考英语新题型 7选5 语法填空改错专练（3-4）一、七选五AA good book can be satisfying. If reading is a habit you’d like to get into, there are some ways to develop it.● Realize that reading is enjoyable if you have a good book. If you have a difficult book and you are forcing yourself through it, it will seem like a task. (1)____● Set time. You should have some time during every day when you’ll read for at least 5 to 10 minutes. (2)____ For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if you eat alone.● Always carry a book. (3)____ When I leave the house, I always make sure to have my car keys and one book at hand. The book stays with me in the car, and I take it into the office and to appointments and pretty much everywhere I go.● (4)____ Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. Don’t lie down unless you’re going to sleep. There should be no television or computer near the chair, and no music or noisy family members / roommates. If you don’t have a place like this, create one.● Reduce television / the Internet. If you really want to read more, try cutting back on time on TV or the Internet. (5)____ Still, every minute you reduce of the Internet / TV, you could use for reading. This could create hours of book reading time.A. Go to bookstores.B. Find a quiet place.C. This may be difficult for some people.D. Wherever you go, take a book with you.E. Have some good tea or coffee while you read.F. It means you will read no matter how busy you are.G. If this happens, give up the book and find another one that you’ll really love.BHealthy habits for living longerBy keeping your daily habits healthy, you can add years to your life. Here are some tips for living longer.Keep daily habits healthy. Many of us are set in our daily habits. We eat the same meal, wear the same clothes, take the same route to work and work the same old job. But what we sometimes fail to recognize is the huge influence that our daily habits can have on our health. It is very important for us to keep our daily habits healthy. (6)____ Take some exercise every day. Daily exercise does improve ourhealth. In fact, studies show that daily exercise can add three years to our life. Opportunity for exercise is everywhere—just be creative. Whenever we can, walk to work. (7)____ It’s really that simple.Eat a healthy breakfast. Researchers have found that those who eat an early morning meal are less likely to be too fat and get diseases compared with those who don’t. (8)____All in all, eating breakfast is a great and healthy way to start our day.Have enough sleep. (9)____ Failing to get at least seven hours of sleep appears to increase the risk of major illnesses including cancer, heart disease, diabetes and many more.Get chances to communicate. (10)____ Any social communication can positively affect our physical and mental well-being because we can have more time and chances to communicate with others. All of these can add years to our lives.A. A lack of quality sleep can shorten our life.B. Exercise also helps us keep away from illnesses.C. If we live or work in a tall building, just take the stairs.D. Breakfast-eaters also report feeling better both mentally and physically.E. There’s an old saying that says a good friend is cheaper than treatment.F. Finding time for structured exercise can be pretty much impossible for many people.G. By making just a few small changes and sticking to them, we can add a few years to our life.二、语法填空On Thursday Mrs. Clarke locked the door and went to the women’s club as usual.When she came home she sensed (1)______ unusual. Had someone got in? The back door and the windows were all locked and there was (2)______ sign of forced entry. Had anything been taken? She went from room to room checking and (3)______ (find) her spare camera missing.The following Thursday she went out at her usual time, but she just took a short walk in a park nearby, came home through the back door and settled down to wait and see what (4)______ (happen).It was 4 o’clock (5)______ the front doorbell rang. Mrs. Clarke was making tea at the time. The bell rang again, and then she heard her letter-box (6)______ (push) open. Picking up the kettle of boiling water, she moved quietly towards the door. A piece of (7)______ appeared through the letter-box, and then a hand. (8)______ wire turned and caught around the knob (圆钮) on the door-lock. Mrs. Clarke raised the kettle and poured the water (9)______ the hand.A sharp cry was heard outside as the wire fell to the floor and the hand was (10)______ (instant) pulled back, which was followed by the sound of running feet.三、短文改错AOnce upon a time there was a boy who fond of reading. However, he was very poor to buy any books. That was the reason that he had to borrow books from a rich man who had a lot of books. The boy knew clearly that he has to finish reading the books he had borrowed and return it to the owner as soon as possible. A rich man, who was ready to lend any of his book to the boy, read few of his own books. With time going on, the boy read a lot but finally became a famous writer in his time. Though the rich man had such many books, he remained a man with little knowledge because of he seldom read his books. BDear Mr White,I am writing tell you a piece of good news. Last week our school hold a Spoken EnglishCompetition. I stood out in the competition and won a first place. In my view, it is your kind help which has helped me gain the achievement. During your spare time, you often spent such much time helping me with your spoken English that I made rapid progress. In the competition, I followed your advices on how to behave, which led to my success. I’m grateful to you for your help and decide that I will make up more efforts and try to make great progress in the future.I’m looking forward to hear from you soon.Yours sincerely,Li Hua新题型专练（四）一、七选五AThe way you spend your morning can add a certain flavor to the rest of your day. Here are some healthy lifestyle habits to start your day in a better way.Listen to Music.(1)____ Listening to music as you get ready and start your day will create positive energy and a soothing sense of peace. Music can pormote other healthy lifestyle habits, adding a sense of peace to a yoga workout, putting a spring in your step on a morning walk, or refresh your mind.(2)____Many people shower in the morning though we often rush through it. Why not take a few extra minutes to take a shower? As you let the warm water loosen your muscles, think about the challenges that lie ahead, focus on what you have to be grateful for in life, and remember this warm feeling.(3)____For those of you who start the day on a cake and coffee, read this! Breakfast is known as the most important meal of the day for a very good reason: A healthy meal in the morning can balance your blood sugar levels and give you the nutrients you need to handle physical and mental stress. Be sure to have plenty of protein and fruit, not just junk food!Keep Your Journal!Journaling has many health benefits and can lead to increased self-awareness. Take a few minutes to focus on what you hope to achieve. (4)____ Writing once a day can help you feel focused, process negative emotions, and solve problems.Morning Walk.(5)____ A morning walk can get you ready for your day, help you sleep better at night and lower your stress level, and reduce your risk of numerous health conditions.A. Relax in the showerB. Eat a Balanced Breakfast.C. Don’t skip your breakfast.D. Taking physical exercise regularly is a good way to keep fit.E. Music can reduce stress and have a positive effect on health.F. You can just write about what you are grateful for right now.G. Many people walk in the morning because of its health benefits. BHow to love your parentsEven if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in parta source of who you are. Here are some ways to love your parents.(6)_____ A gentle “good morning” and “I love you” will warma coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents, you might still wander at unknown corner in an unknown world.Respect them more and cherish these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them when you are off on your own. It’s OK to get angry but angry actions don’t help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, or talk to a friend. (7)_____Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going throughhell when you don’t get what you want or you have to clean. However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it’s cold, raining, snowing, or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes. (8)_____ Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them. (9)_____ Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. (10)_____ Seek help if you are being abused in any way. Parents do not have the right to harm you.A. Forgiveness is the key.B. Tell them you love them every morning.C. Parents will in turn express their love to you.D. After this, share your feelings with your parents.E. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.F. Please remember parents are as important as friends.G. There can be realistic reasons for this, family violence for example.二、语法填空Dawn graduated several years ago. She (1)______ (be) a successful model, and finding a job had not been a (2)______ —until recently.When Dawn did start trying to find another type of (3)______, she found in interview after interview that computer literacy (能力) was a must to (4)______(employ).Since Dawn had always been afraid (5)______ learning computer while in college — our school didn’t require to learn computer at that time — she managed to get a degree (6)______ ever confronting (面对) a computer.Finally, after months of searching for a job, Dawn failed. She had to admit that sidestepping (回避) computer literacy (读写能力) hadn’t been a good idea. (7)______, she enrolled in a computer course at (8)______ adult vocational school.(9)_______ (surprise), although she had been afraid of learning computer, she took to computers (10)______ much that after about a year she opened her own computer-based business.三、短文改错AThe small river in my hometown has been serious polluted in recent years. Day and night large quantities of waste water is being poured into it from factories nearby. The pollution is so serious that there aren’t any fish or plants live in it any more. Of course, the water cannot be drunk by domestic animals or human beings, too. Manyvillagers have to carry fresh water from faraway places to drink, that makes their life more difficult.I think everything must be done to stop water pollution. The government should take effective measure to shut down the chemical factories. Beside, the villagers must work together clear up the river as soon as possible. It is hoped for that the water will becomeclear in the near future. BAs the world enters the 21st century, the development in the science and technology will bring us more hopes and chance we ’ve never imagined before. People are hoping have a peaceful and highly developed world. To catch up with the new development and to be success in the new century, the young generation is required to have different kind of skills and abilities, such like the computer science and the English language. Otherwise one will be leaving behind. Young people should study much hard at school or prepare themselves mentally and physically to meet with the challenge of the new century.新题型专练（三）参考答案一. 七选五 1-5 GFDBC 6-10 GCDAE 二. 语法填空1. something2. no3. found4.would happen5.when6. being pushed7. wire8. The9. over/on 10. instantly 三、短文改错 BDear Mr White,I am writing ∧tell you a piece of good news. Last week our school hold a Spoken Englishto held Competition. I stood out in the competition and won a first place. In my view, it is your kind helpthe which has helped me gain the achievement. During your spare time, you often spent such muchthat sotime helping me with your spoken English that I made rapid progress. In the competition, I myfollowed your advices on how to behave, which led to my success. I ’m grateful to you for youradvicehelp and decide that I will make up more efforts and try to make great progress in the future.greaterI’m looking forward to hear from you soon.hearing Yours sincerely,Li Hua新题型专练（四）参考答案一．七选五1—5 EABFG 6—10 BDAEG二．语法填空1. had been.2. problem3. job4. employment5. of6. without7. Therefore/Thus8. an9. Surprisingly 10. so三．短文改错A1.serious—seriously2.is—are3.live—living4.too—either5.that---which6.everything—something7.measure—measures 8. Beside --- besides 9. clear ---- to clear 10. hoped for ---- hopedB1.in the --in2. chance—chances3.have—to have4.success—successful5.kind—kinds6. such like—such as7.leaving—left 8.hard—harder 9.or—and10. meet with---- meet。
2020年新高考英语7选5、语法填空、短文改错和书面表达组合练(含答案)
【新题型】2020届新高考英语7选5、语法填空、短文改错和书面表达组合练(1)一、七选五阅读How to Pack Your BagsPlan your clothes for each day of your trip. If you pack whole clothes rather than individual items of clothing, you won't have to worry about running out of things to wear. Choose your clothes based on what you plan to do, leaving anything else at home. For example, suppose you're going to the beach and plan to spend the majority of your time on the shore. 1 , but you wouldn't bring any formal wear.having a basic first aid set with you means you won't have to waste time hunting for supplies when you need them. Separate documents and items you'll need for your return home. Put return tickets, your house keys, and anything else related to your return in a separate plastic bag. Include a small amount of cash as well, in case you need it. 4 .Don't take these things with you when you're out and about. Leave them in your hotel room or locked in a safe at the hotel or hostel where you're staying.Include a laundry bag in your suitcase. 5 , but bringing your own will make things easier on your return. Lay it flat on top of your clothes and other items to keep things from shifting during travel.A. Put the bag in a safe placeB. That will keep them off the floorC. You might bring several swimsuitsD. Pack medical and first aid suppliesE. Rolling your garments reduces wrinklesF. You can depend on first aid supplies and drugsG. Many hotels provide a small plastic bag for laundry二、语法填空The British government has said that a third of the food the world produces is wasted. Over 7 million tons of food is wasted in the UK every year.三、短文改错Everybody has an idol(偶像) in their hearts, but most people’s idols are stars from TV shows and movies. As for me, I like to watch all kinds of sports and my most favorite player is Li Na. Li Na, the most powerfully female athlete in China, is favoring by fans all around the world. She becomes the first Asian tennis player to making such great break-through. She is the pride of China. Though she has retired, his spirit inspires me all time. Though she no longer competed in the match, the fans remember her. She is one of the greatest player in Chinese history.四、书面表达假如你是中学生李华，你市正在创建文明城市，请以“Changes I have seen”为题发表演讲，呼吁大家为“创建文明城市”做贡献。
《微专题小练习》英语 练习20 单句改错+七选五+完形填空
练习20单句改错＋七选五＋完形填空Ⅰ.单句改错(词性错误与词义辨析)1．The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another 2．I enjoyed studying different kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music3．I was so nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the4．I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the latest music5．It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a6．It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle of the ____________7．My uncle tells me that the key to his success is8．They have also bought some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some useful information from the9．At one time, I ever felt my parents couldn't understand me, so I hoped I could be freely from10．Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in ourⅡ.__1__ However, it's better for people to take their time and live their life at a slower pace than to hurry to get things done.The main reason for not working in a hurry is that we may make mistakes. When people do their jobs or other things in a hurry, they can't make a sound decision and probably have regrets later. As the saying goes, “Haste makes waste (欲速则不达)．” __2__. We should not make mistakes by doing work hurriedly.Slowing down the pace of life helps people enjoy their life better. For example, taking a train to some place certainly will take more time than taking a plane. However, taking a train gives people enough time to get to know a lot of new friends. Moreover, it allows people to fully enjoy the beautiful scenery along the way. __3__Finally, a slower pace of life provides better health conditions for us. As is known to all, being in a hurry bothers people and raises their stress. __4__ According to some studies, people who have a quicker pace suffer from more diseases, and tend to live much shorter than those whose life is not tense.__5__ Yet, too much stress can't bring enjoyment, friends and good health to individuals. Therefore, it's a good idea to take your time and live your life at a slower pace sometimes.A．Should we work quickly?B．Rushing does no harm to us actually.C．People have got used to being in a hurry.D．Working quickly can bring more material benefits.E. We should think carefully before making a decision.F．Besides, rushing can be bad for one's physical health.G．However, rushing will make us lose chances to enjoy our lives.Ⅲ.It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, Canada.Burchill was __1__ at the hotel on business and planning to __2__ some friends in the area. They had asked him to __3__ some pepperoni (辣香肠) from back east. So he __4__ a suitcase full of pepperoni. As he was __5__ that it would be too warm, he __6__ it out on the table near an open window. He thought his pepperoni was __7__ and well chilled (冷却) and he __8__.That's when things went __9__. “I remember walking down the long __10__ and opening the door to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls，”Burchill said in a recent letter of __11__ to the 4star hotel. “The seagulls immediately went __12__. They rushed to the window, 30 or 40 birds all trying to __13__ at the same time, and pepperoni — everywhere. The curtains were falling down, the lamps were falling down. It was a real __14__.”Older and wiser now, Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion (莽撞)．“I have __15__ and I admit responsibility for my __16__，” he said in the letter. “I e to you, __17__，to apologize for the damage I had __18__ caused and to ask you to __19__ my lifetime ban from the hotel.”His letter __20__. Banned from the hotel since 2001, Burchill is now wele to e back, the Fairmont said.1．B．stayingC．looking D．packing2．B．helpC．follow D. make3．B．haveC．bring D．taste4．B．lockedC．abandoned D．lost5．B．pleasedC．excited D. worried6．B．clearedC．cut D．laid7．B．safeC．soft D．ready8．B．noddedC．waited D．regretted9．B．funnyC．wrong D．blind10．B．drivewayC．hall D．table11．B．apologyC．request D．invitation12．B．deadC．missing D．wild13．up B．get outC．take off D．break in 14．B．puzzleC．fight D．challenge15． B. retiredC．escaped D．matured 16．B．plansC．madness D．actions17．in pockets B．nose in the air C．hat in hand D．feet on the ground 18．B．deliberately C．cautiously D. secretly 19．B．remember C．reconsider D. renew 20．B．workedC．ended D．disappeared黄金考点。
2021高三英语人教版一轮复习练习20 单句改错+七选五+完形填空 Word版含解析
姓名，年级：时间：练习20 单句改错＋七选五＋完形填空Ⅰ.单句改错(词性错误与词义辨析）1．The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs， ducks， and another animals.________________ 2．I enjoyed studying different kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums.________________ 3．I was so nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left。
A few minutes late，the instructor asked me to stop the car.________________4．I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the latest music albums。
________________ 5．It does not cost many，yet we can still learn a lot.________________6．It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle of the road。
________________7．My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest.________________8．They have also bought some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some useful information from the Internet.________________ 9．At one time, I ever felt my parents couldn't understand me， so I hoped I could be freely from them.________________10．Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in our school.________________2020·浙江湖州、衢州、丽水教学质量检测说明文289词★★☆☆☆ways to help you relax。
新题型练习(7选5+语法填空+改错题)
新题型练习(7选5+语法填空+改错题)Change is scary. 16 It can go hand in hand with the fear that we might hurt someone else if we think about ourselves. The truth is that you’re so much more courageous than you give yourself credit for and far stronger than you realize. Here are some ways that you can use to help yourself make the process of creating change more manageable.Make change into small bite size pieces. 17 Remember that as long as you attempt to take regular practice towards your goal, such as eating more healthily every day, or walking twenty minutes a day, you’re heading in the right direction to make changes.Form a habit of keeping a diary every day. Writing a journal every night before going to bed can effectively help you cope with the emotional impact of the change process. Go to grab a pen or pencil and remember a journal is not for being neat and tidy with good spelling. 18 .Rest is essential to success. Have a rest and take timeout to build your energy. 19 If we don’t give ourselves time to rest, we just end up burning out by the constant striving and worry. As we don’t have the energy to keep going, we have to give up!20 Just accept i t! I’m sorry to say that unless some people are really secure in themselves and truly happy in their own life, they’re never going to like your changes. This has nothing to do with whether they love you or not. They are just for self-preservation! Therefore, give them a little time to adjust and get used to it.A. No one else is going to like your changes.B. Don’t try to eat the elephant in one sitting.C. It is a step into the unknown.D. Keep repeating your small steps over and over again.E. It’s not being lazy to have time out.F. It’s a private place where you can speak out your inner thoughts.G. Creating change is about building your character.CBFEA假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
套餐练10【新题型】2020届新高考英语7选5、语法填空、短文改错和书面表达组合练
2020届高三新版套餐练10套I. 【7选5阅读】(2020届辽宁本溪高中高三上期中试卷)In a world surrounded by bad news, it may feel like an unhappy place sometimes. 36If you make even one person smile today, you can help make this world a better place. Here is a list of ideas to helpyou.37 In this day and age where everything is sent via the Internet, it’s a shock to receive a le the post. Putting pen to paper and writing a few words to a friend can be an easy way to make a positive impact.Requiring some time and research to find the perfect project, volunteering is one of the nicest things you can do.Whether you volunteer at your local youth group or take dogs from shelters for a walk, the simple fact that you aregiving up your time to help someone else is incredible. There are so many opportunities. 3839 Perhaps you can tell a friend that you appreciate allTell someone “I love you”. It can be anyone.to take a momentthey are to you, or remind your mum that it’s her birthday. Sometimes, in our busy lives we forgetto tell people what they mean to us.40 Whether you’re creative or not, taking time to make something for someone else shows how muchch a unique giftyou appreciate them. Even if you think you’re not creative, the recipient will feel lucky to get suthat you put your precious time into. Some ideas could include a card, painting, drawing, song, poem or cake!A. However, you can make a difference.B. It’s a surprise to send a handwritten letter.you”．C. And you don’t even have to say “I loveD. So you are sure to find one that is right for you.E. And it doesn’t necessarily have to take up all your life.F. Making something for a special person is always unique.ay.G. Even a postcard with a couple of sentences could really make someone’s dII. 【语法填词】（2020届河北邯郸大名一中高三第10次周测试题）Litter is everywhere，doing great harm 46 the environment and life on our planet. Jeff Kirschner, whowants to build a litter-free world，started a global community named Litterati 47 (settle)this problem.The story began with his 6-year-old daughter. One day they were going on a hike when the girl noticed a48 (break)plastic tub (浴盆)in a river. She said, “Daddy，that doesn’t go there.”That took Kirschner by surprise.49He, like many adults, had become so use d to the rubbish around them that he hadn’t given it a second look.his daughter said reminded him of the serious problem our planet faces.Jeff started to take 50 (act).He created Litterati, an app that makes it fun to pick up litter. The idea is51 (fair) simple: Spot a piece of trash，take a photo, post the photo online and then put the litter into dustbins.52 (see)that Jeff was keeping a record of the positive impact he was having on the planet，peopleworldwide started participating. Up to now, over 2, 500, 000 photos posted by 3,500 people from over 40 countries53 (find)their way to Litterati’s digital landfill.Litterati is more than an app. It is a highly 54 (effect)solution to a pressing issue. Wherever you live，whatever you do and 55 you are，join Litterati to make the world a cleaner and healthier place to live in.III. 【短文改错】(2020届江西省永丰中学高三上期中试题)Dear Alice,I am delighting to hear that you will come to my city for sightseeing. I am writing to tell you my willingness tomake arrangements to your tour.As for accommodation, you have the option of either staying in my home and in a hotel, which I can reserved you dofor you in advance if you like. Besides, I’d like to help you work out the travel schedule. By the way, coulwith me a favor and purchase a Coach purse whether it doesn’t bother you? With my mother’s birthd wish to present to her as a birthday gift.Looking forward to meeting you soon. I hope you would have fun here.Yours sincerely,Li HuaIV. 【新版书面表达-读后续写】(2020届新素养大二轮浙京津鲁琼版专题突破卷2)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
高考英语《单句语法填空+七选五+完形填空》真题练习含答案2
高考英语《单句语法填空＋七选五＋完形填空》真题练习含答案Ⅰ.单句语法填空(非谓语动词Ⅱ)1．________ (follow) our example, they may start eating vegetables themselves.答案与解析：Following效仿我们的示例，他们自己可能开始吃蔬菜。
分析句子结构可知，设空处前面无连词，所以逗号前的内容要作状语，设空处需要填非谓语动词。
又因为设空处的动作与主句的主语they之间是主动关系，故用其动词ing形式作状语。
2．People with disabilities are now doing many things ________ (improve) the quality of their lives.答案与解析：to improve为了提高生活质量，残疾人现在做许多事情。
分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语are doing，所以设空处只能是非谓语动词，又根据句子语境“做许多事情是为了提高生活质量”可知，设空处应该填动词不定式作目的状语。
3．________ (raise) in the poorest area, he had a long, hard road to become a football star.答案与解析：Raised因在最贫穷的地区长大，他的球星之路漫长而艰辛。
分词短语代替状语从句时，前后主语一致，而句子主语he与动词raise是逻辑上的被动关系，故用raise 的过去分词形式。
4．The heavy metal pollutants can also be recycled, ________ (make) the process even more efficient.答案与解析：making重金属的污染物也可以被回收利用，从而使这一过程更加有效。
根据语境，“使得过程更加有效”是前面提到的“回收利用”的必然结果，故用动词ing形式作结果状语。
高考英语短文改错语法填空七选五真题集.docx
高考英语短文改错语法填空七选五真题集1 •时态一致短文中谓语动词的时态与上下文，特定语言环境及该句的时间状语应保持呼应与一致1) Sometimes we talked to each other very well in class, but after class we become strangers at once.2) I remembered her words and calm down.3) Today, it is much easier to be healthy than it is in the past.2.主谓一致谓语动词在人称和数上应与主语保持一致1) Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library.2) One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out.3.平行一致not only...but also, either...or, neither...nor 及and, but, or 等并列连词或词组连接的结构可称为平行结构。
在平行结构中，词性、时态等形式须保持前后一致。
1) Playing football not only makes but also give us a sense of fair play and team spirit.2) I would describe myself as shy and quietly.3) However, we seldom felt lonely or helplessly.4 •数的一致名词的数须与其修饰语保持一致.1) You can find all kinds of info rmati on in just a few minute on the Inter net.2) You know, that was a dinner we had waited for several month.5. 主饰一致句屮主要词（屮心词）应与其修饰词保持一致.1) I would learn a lot of new words from these books, but I had terribly problems memorizing them.2) She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success.3) Unfortunate, there are too many people.6. 指代一致用于指代的各类代词应在数，格，性上与上下文保持一致。
练习(单句填空和语法填空和7选5和改错)
单句语法填空1．It's difficult to imagine his ________ (accept) the decision without any consideration. 2．________ is required in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.3．— Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?— Yes, I gave it to her ________ moment I saw her.4．He apologized ________ me for stepping on my foot.5．Human facial expressions can be controlled ________ purpose.6．I don't think people are really aware________just how much it costs.7．As leaders, they should take the ________ in everything.8．His classmates dislike him because he often shows ________ in public.9．The father as well as his three sons ________ (go) skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.语法填空Small talk is light conversation between people who don't know each other well. For some shy people, making small talk can be 1.________ difficult thing. One good way to solve it is to prepare for the types of topics that are likely to come 2.________ during small talk. Below is a list of small talk topics and how to prepare for them.Weather. Although talking about the weather may seem ordinary and unexciting, it is a good topic 3.________ everyone can discuss.Family. People are likely to ask you about your family. Do you have any brothers or sisters? How long have you been 4.________ (marry)? Do you have any children? Be prepared for these types of questions and ask others about their families.Work. Another popular small talk topic is work. You may be asked what you do and whether you like your job. If you do something 5.________ (usual) that is hard to explain, consider 6.________ (keep) business cards in your wallet. This works particularly well if your company or job has a website that people can visit.Hometown. You might be asked about your hometown. How is it different from7.________ you live now? Why did you leave? Ask others about their hometowns8.________ well. You never know who might be from the same place as you.Sports. Sports topics can include such topics as 9.________ (favour) teams and local teams. Even if you don't like sports, you can talk about 10.________ you don't like them.阅读理解七选五SELF STUDY TIPSHowever difficult you find it to arrange your time, it will pay off in the long run if you set aside a certain part of the day for studying — and stick to it. __1__ But don't forget to make sure that you have enough time left for recreational activities or simply to be “with” yourself: reading a novel or watching a television programme.As part of your weekly schedule, it is also advisable to consider exactly what you have to do in that week, and make sure that you handle the most significant tasks first. __2__On a physical level, make sure you have an area or space for studying. __3__ If you always study in the same place, preferably a room of your own, you will find it easier to adjust mentally to the activity when you enter that area. You should have everything that you might need at hand.Make sure that all the physical equipment that you use, such as a desk, a chair is at good height for you. If you use a personal computer, there are plenty of guidelines available from the movement on angles, lighting and the like. __4__If you are working on topic your teacher has set, but finding it hard to concentrate, it may be that you actually need to take your mind right off it for a period of time. __5__ After a period away from the test, having not thought about it at all, you may return to it refreshed and full of ideas.A. It's wise to leave the easier or less urgent areas of your work until later.B. It's all too easy to read something and then forget where it came from.C. Consult(咨询) these and avoid the typical student aches and pains.D. “Airing the mind” can work wonders sometimes.E. Make sure of equipment that is available to you.F. It is best to make a weekly schedule.G. Don't do it just anywhere.Ⅵ.短文改错It was a beautiful bright Sunday morning. Birds were singing and dogs are barking. It was the day of my first picnic on the beach. As soon as we parked a car, I ran down to the lovely long gold beach. I could feel the refreshing gentle wind on my skin. My family found a tree to sit under for our picnics, and my mother unpacked all the delicious food she had prepared for. I played in the sand for while. I built a sandcastle, but fortunately a little girl came and walked on them. This upset me, but I built other one immediately. I enjoyed myself very much. It was true an unforgettable day for me.1．It's difficult to imagine his ________ (accept) the decision without any consideration.答案与解析accepting imagine后应接动名词作宾语。
高考英语7选5,语法填空,短文改错专项训练
高考英语新题型专项训练（1）一、七选五（每题2分；共10分）Most smokers sincerely want to quit. They know cigarettes threaten their health, set a bad example for their children, and cost a large amount of money. 1 It’s something each person has to decide for himself/herself, and will require a personal commitment by the smoker.2 Many smokers use the cigarette as a kind of walking stick in moments of stress or discomfort, and on occasionit may work. But the heavy smoker, the person who tries to handle severe personal problems by smoking heavily all day long,is to discover that cigarettes do not help him/her deal withhis/her problems effectively.Because smoking is a form of addiction, 80 percent of smokers who quit usually experience some withdrawal symptoms.3 Psychological symptoms, such as anxiety, short-term depression, and inability to concentrate, may also appear. The main psychological symptom is increased irritability (易怒). People become so irritable, in fact, that they say they feel like killing somebody.Some people seem to lose all their energy and drive, wanting only to sleep. 4 They become so over energized that they can’t find enough activity to burn off their excess energy. For instance, one woman said she cleaned out all her closets completely and was ready to go next door to start on her neighbor’s. Both these extremes, however, eventually level off. The symptoms may be intense for two or three days, but within10 to 14 days after quitting, most disappear. The truth is that after people quit smoking, they have more energy, and generally they will need less sleep, and feel better about themselves.Quitting smoking can extend the ex-smoker’s life. 5 Most smokers state that immediately after they quit smoking, they start noticing dramatic differences in their overall health and life.A. But nobody can force a smoker to quit.B. Others react in exactly the opposite way.C. It is important to identify what you use smoking for.D. Also, it adds new happiness and meaning to one’s current life.E. These may include the headache, light-headedness, and chest pains.F. The choice of a substitute depends on what will achieve the same effects.G. However, there is no evidence that quitting smoking will lead to physical violence. 二、语法填空（每题1.5分；共15分）My first job ever was picking tomatoes during the schoolholidays when I was 12. I 1 (pay) $3.50 an hour. $3.50 wasa lot of money back in 1979. When I was 17, I got my first real job2 (sell) shoes and then I moved to the big city of Wellington,New Zealand. I started in the employment sector in 1998 andhave never looked back since.My parents always told me that 3 (get) what I want, Ihad to earn it. And that’s 4 (exact) what I did from a youngage. This also taught me that 5 the desire of getting thethings I want, I have to be prepared to take 6 job that Ireally don’t like. I was willing to do it 7 I got the job that Idesired.In my current role, I can meet many people. In and out of theoffice, I encourage people and change 8 (they) lives byhelping them deal with problems and get better jobs. I 9(do) this type of work for the past 15 years. It is so 10(interest) that I still enjoy it until today.三、短文改错（每题1分；共10分）A man asked his father-in-law, “Many people praised foryou for a successful marriage. Could you please share with meyour secret?” The father-in-law answered with the smile, “Nevercriticize your wife for her shortcomings but when she doessomething wrong. Always bear in mind that because hershortcomings and weaknesses, she could not find a goodhusband than you.”We all look forward to be loved andrespected. A lot of people are afraid of losing face. General, whena person makes a mistake, he will point the finger at others. Thiswas the start of a war. Please remember when you point onefinger at a person, the another four are pointing at ourselves.高考英语新题型专项训练（2）一、七选五（每题2分；共10分）School is not only a place where children learn reading,writing and math, but also a place where they learn to get alongwith other people and develop social skills. Although studentsdon’t get grades on social skills from their teachers, their peersare constantly giving them “grades” every day. 1 Conversely,the child will feel disconnected and be left out.While school can be a positive social experience for manychildren, for others it can be a nightmare. Failing a social test canbe more painful to children than failing a reading or science test.2 They don’ t know how to deal with the topic.Children are born with innate social competencies just asthey are born with other innate strengths and weaknesses inabilities such as attention, memory, and language skills. 3Children who have attention problems may have trouble listeningand attending in conversations, be unable to talk or say things atinappropriate times. Children with memory problems may havedifficulty following a conversation because they cannot rememberwhat was just said. Children with language and communicationdifficulties may have difficulty keeping up with the pace of aconversation, especially when there is a group of children talking.4 They seem to have a knack (诀窍) for makingfriends and getting along with others. Other children are popularbecause they are on the school football team, play in a band, candraw very well or are really good-looking. Popular students aretypically the leaders at school. They are self-confident andinfluential.Other students are ignored or unnoticed by their peers. Noone really dislikes or likes them. These children are not the onespicked first for activities. 5 Some of these children don’tlike being ignored but others don’t mind because they are moreinterested in solitary activities or prefer interactions with adultsmore than with peers.A. Meanwhile, they are not the ones that are teased either.B. For them, social skills can be the hardest subject to pass inschool.C. Social skills play a very important role in a child’semotional health.D. Without friendships, school can be a very unhappy andlonely place.E. Weakness in these other skills can negatively affect achild’s social ability.F. Some children are popular and very well liked by all ormost of their peers.G. If a child does well in these “tests”, he will enjoy schooland look forward to coming to school.二、语法填空（每题1.5分；共15分）Earthquakes themselves are not always the cause of all theinjuries. Some people die because they are not well prepared for.such emergencies and are much too 1 (frighten) to savethemselves when an earthquake happens. 2 is always helpfulto have at least one emergency earthquake plan, no matterwhere you are.During an earthquake, it is 3 (importance) to remember to lower your body close to the ground and keep away from anything heavy 4 could fall down and hurt you. Another good tip is to stay under tables so that you can be protected from any falling objects. If you cannot find 5 proper place to protect yourself, run out of the building right away to open spaces where there are no trees or high buildings. You’re better off 6 (stay) in your car if you’re driving during an earthquake. If you 7 (trap) inside a mall or a store, keep away from heavy shelves as well as other big items.If you are prepared for such emergency situations, you 8 (have) greater chances of survival. Those people who do not expect the worst situations are the ones who tend to panic. 9 (final), they will become the first victims during emergency since they do not know what 10 (do) facing such unexpected situations.三、短文改错（每题1分；共10分）Last week, Tom, whom was at the age of six, went to the McDonald’s to purchase some lunch. Counting his money was not easy for him, so he general showed the cashier what he had and they helped him decide. However, he just had a couple of singles and change. Seen that, a young girl walked up and handed them several dollars and change. He shocked and didn’t understand why. The girl explained that he could order whatever that he wanted and enjoy his favorite food. Tom thanked her to her generosity and wished her a Merry Christmas! The story gives us the lesson. The girl’s act of kindness reminds people which the Christmas season is all about—sharing what we had with others.高考英语新题型专项训练（3）一、七选五（每题2分；共10分）Interactive science games introduce children to new skills as well as reinforce difficult concepts. 1 They motivate childrento explore science topics. The Internet’s vast collection of interactive plants and soil games provide children with many opportunities to investigate this interesting subject.The Internet offers online educational media to review and learn more about plants and soil. Interactive games allow children to test their knowledge about plants and soil with virtualexperiments. 2 If their knowledge is not so good, theirplants may die. Programming through flash software suppliesinteractive diagrams, bringing new vocabulary to life withanimation and video.In addition to providing users with a state-of-the-art scienceexperience, interactive games have a variety of features to expandstudents’ learning. Many games provide interactive quizzes at theend, testing students’knowledge about plants and soil.Additional resource links are added. 3Interactive plants and soil games combine hard work, focus,determination and fun. Therefore, they provide a way to grabchildren’s attention. Also, current interactive science gameschallenge children to use their knowledge about plants and soilto solve problems and complete experiments. 4 They alsoinclude motivating students to learn difficult science topics andincreasing children’s interest in science. Besides, it was found thatinteractive games teach students problem-solving skills.5 Games can be used in the classroom to introducethe topic or supplement classroom teaching by enhancing lessonplans. Children can also explore plants and soil games at home.The variety of interactive games allows them to expand theirscience knowledge independently.A. Actually, the benefits of well-developed interactive gamesdon’t end here.B. These informal science experiences capture the attentionof the new generation.C. It is reported that children are fond of taking part in theseinteractive experiences.D. As the Internet continues to develop, more interestinggames will become available.E. Students can grow their own plants, study different kindsof soil, and identify plants.F. These links will allow students to explore more informationrelated to plants and soil.G. There are many ways students can play interactive gamesto learn about plants and soil.二、语法填空（每题1.5分；共15分）Smoking is certainly one of the greatest concerns all over theworld. Every day millions of people die due to illnesses 1(relate) to smoking, including lung cancer. Many smokers try hardto give up this bad habit, but they lack the willpower to stopsmoking. If you want 2 (say) goodbye to this bad habit, butyou are 3 (able) to stop, here are a few easy ways to stopsmoking within few weeks.Smoking is very 4 (addict), which makes it difficult forsmokers to stop smoking. In such cases, try 5 (use) someother products to replace cigarettes. Although stopping smoking6 (sudden) is not so easy, these products can make it easier tostop.Several drugs work wonderfully to stop smoking. But 7you don’t have the willpower to stop it, even these drugs won’tbring good results, either. 8 is mainly up to you.Each day you can slowly cut down on the number ofcigarettes you smoke. As a result, it 9 (lead) to you cuttingdown your desire for cigarettes. For example, if you smoke 7 to10 cigarettes per day, you can cut it down to 6 to 9 10 nextday.三、短文改错（每题1分；共10分）A great teacher had a lot pupils. One day, one of them wascaught stealing with his classmates and they reported him to ateacher. But the teacher took no action against the boy, thatangered the other students who was threatened to leave if theboy was allowed to stay. The teacher said to him, “You are goodboys who know what is right and what is wrong. If you leave, youwill have no trouble in join some other schools. But what aboutyour brother who does not even know the difference betweenright or wrong? I cannot ask him to go even if it means losingboth of you.” The boy who has stolen burst into tears and neverstole again.高考英语新题型专项训练（4）一、七选五（每题2分；共10分）Valleys are one of the most common landforms on the Earth.They are formed through erosion (侵蚀) or the gradual wearingdown of the land by wind and water. Their form depends on whatis eroding it, the slope of the land, the type of rock or soil and theamount of time the land has been eroded. There are threecommon types of valleys: V-shaped valleys, U-shaped valleys andflat floored valleys. 1A V-shaped valley, sometimes called a river valley, is anarrow valley with steeply sloped sides that appear similar to theletter “V”. They are formed by strong streams, which over timehave cut down into the rock. These valleys form with streams intheir “youthful” stage. 2 An example of a V-shaped valleyis the Grand Canyon in the Southwestern United States.A U-shaped valley is a valley with a profile similar to the letter “U”. 3 They are formed by glacial (冰川的) erosion during the last glaciation. This is because ice sheets flowed down the pre-existing river or V-shaped valleys and caused the bottomof the “V”to level out into a “U”shape, resulting in a wider, deeper valley.The third type of the valley is called a flat-floored valley. These valleys, like V-shaped valleys, are formed by streams. 4 Over time, the stream continues to erode the valley’s soil, widening it further. With flood, the material that is eroded and carried in the stream is deposited which builds up the floodplain and the valley. During this process, the shape of the valley changes from a V or U shaped valley into one with a broad flat valley floor.5 They are close to rivers which enable easier movement and also provide resources like water, good soils and food such as fish. The valleys themselves were also helpful as valley walls often blocked winds and other severe weather if the settlement patterns were positioned correctly. Valleys also provided a safe place for settlement and made invasions difficult.A. A valley is normally occupied by a river or stream.B. During this period, streams flow rapidly down steep slopes.C. The river begins to erode the bank of its channel insteadof valley walls.D. The shape of valleys varies but they are typically steep-sided canyons or broad plains.E. This type of valley is characterized by steep sides that curve in at the base of the valley wall.F. The difference is that they are no longer in their youthful stage, and are instead in a mature stage.G. Valleys have played an important role in people’s life since the beginning of human development.二、语法填空（每题1.5分；共15分）I used to say that I would help serve food at a homeless shelter. However, every year family responsibilities were in the way 1 I had my children, my husband and elderly father 2 (consider).About five years ago, my son mentioned a friend who had nowhere to go on Christmas Day. So we invited 3 (he) to come to share dinner with us. The next year, my son asked if I could cook an extra meal for someone.When our family finished 4 (have) the meal, he took the meal on the plate to that person. The following year the request was “Could you put a bit of everything on the plate?” And then he went off. Last year, it was a recovering 5 (drink) who had no family that had a roast dinner on a plate. This year we movedto 6 different part of the country. There was just myself, myhusband and my son around the table.“It feels strange not to have an 7 (add) guest,” I said.“Oh!”my son said. “In the past several years, I always 8(volunteer) you for it because I knew you wanted to help those9 (fortunate) than yourself on Christmas Day—and you havebeen. I’m also going to replace all the plates that never gotreturned!” I smiled. I was 10 (true) blessed.三、短文改错（每题1分；共10分）I went to the railway station to pick up one of my relative. Onthe platform I saw a couple who looked to be in theirs 70s. Theyseemed stressed and are searching for something. I asked whathad happened them. They told me they came from a village andwere looking for their son whom was supposed to picking themup. They asked if there was a public telephone nearby so theycould call him. I took a number,called him on my cellphone, and told him exact where his parentswere standing. I couldn’t wait their son to arrive. I had to rush tothe office. But I called him again later to check if that he hadfound his parents.高考英语新题型专项训练（5）一、七选五（每题2分；共10分）Punishment is a term used to refer to any change that occursafter a behavior that reduces the likelihood that the behavior willoccur again in the future. Punishment is focused on reducing orgetting rid of unwanted behaviors. Punishment can be effective insome cases. 1 Prison is one example. After being sent to jailfor a crime, people often continue committing crimes once theyare away from prison.Why is it that punishment seems to work in some instances,but not in others? Researchers have found a number of factorsthat contribute to how effective punishment is. First, punishmentis more likely to lead to a reduction in behavior if it immediatelyfollows the behavior. 2 It may help explain why sendingpeople to jail does not always lead to a reduction in criminalbehaviors.Another factor is that punishment achieves greater resultswhen it is consistently applied. 3 For example, peopleoften continue to drive over the speed limit even after receiving aspeeding ticket. Why? Because the behavior is inconsistentlypunished.4 One of them is that any behavior changes thatresult from punishment are often temporary. Perhaps the greatestone is the fact that punishment makes people not perform certainactions, but it does not actually offer any information about moreappropriate or desired behaviors.Another thing to consider about punishment is that it canhave unintended and undesirable consequences. For example,approximately 75 percent of parents in the United States reporthitting their children. 5 For this reason, psychologistssuggest that any short-term gains from using punishment shouldbe weighed because it may produce potential long-termconsequences.A. Punishment also has some notable disadvantages.B. Parents and teachers consider punishment an effectivetool.C. Prison sentences often occur long after the crime hasbeen committed.D. There are two types of punishment, positive punishmentand negative punishment.E. In fact, it can be difficult to administer a punishment everysingle time a behavior occurs.F. However, you can probably think of situations wherepunishment does not reduce a behavior.G. Researchers have found that this type of physicalpunishment can lead to antisocial behaviors among children.二、语法填空（每题1.5分；共15分）Ohio, a state in the Midwestern United States, is full of allkinds of festivals. In Southern Ohio, a favorite among people isthe Dogwood Festival. It is 1 event which takes place on thestreets every year in Piketon, Ohio, a village with 2 (many)than 2,000 people.Many people from neighboring counties attend the event.And people who used to live there will also return, 3(especial) for this festival.This year the festival 4 (hold) from April 26 to April 28.The streets were full of many exhibits. Some of the exhibitors sold5 (they) own home-made arts and crafts. You could find somespecial things among the exhibits. Of course, you could also findsome people 6 (sell) Dogwood trees and other springtrees and flowers. Along the streets, there were 7 (perform)of all kinds, together with local kids singing and dancing as well8 adult bands and musicians. And there was a cyclingDogwoods Tour that showed locals and visitors just how beautifulSouthern Ohio is.9 you are near Piketon during the end of April nextyear, think about 10 (stop) by it and have some fun with thepeople at the Dogwood Festival.三、短文改错（每题1分；共10分）With the development of the Internet, shopping on the Internet have become common in our life. Consumers can buy almost everything we need there. Shopping on the Internet has a lot of advantages, of them the most important is perhaps its convenience. People didn’t have to waste a lot of energy and time to go from one shop to other to choose what they like. All they need to do is sit in front their computers and click the mouse. Therefore, it also has disadvantages. The first is that the consumers cannot see the goods or trying them on personally. The second disadvantage is that some shops on the Internet may not deliver something to you after they get money from you. Once be cheated, you will find you have nowhere to complain.高考英语新题型专项训练（6）一、七选五（每题2分；共10分）Wilhelm Hofmann and his team at the University of Chicago define self-control as “the ability to control or change one’s inner responses”. 1 However, it seems that as an immediate consequence of leading lives of constant self-denial (自我拒绝), they aren’t likely to gain a lot of pleasure from life.2 To start, 414 adults completed an online survey. In the survey, they rated their self-control by indicating how much they agreed with 14 statements, such as, “I do certain things that are bad for me, if they are fun”. The participants also reported their current emotional state as well as their overall life satisfaction.Holfmann’s team then turned to data from a study in which 205 adults were given smartphones and prompted to report their emotions at random moments throughout the week. 3 If so, they had to report how hard they tried to resist them, and whether they ultimately ended up acting on them.The researchers found that the more self-control people reported having, the more satisfied they reported being with their lives in the long run. 4 In fact, when they further analyzed the data, researchers found that such people’s increased happiness to a large extent accounted for the increased life satisfaction.These results indicate that as they go about their daily lives, people with a lot of self-control appear to generally be in higher spirits: in the long ran, they’re happier with their lives. To explain why this would be so, the researchers conducted another online survey. What they figured out is that instead of constantly denying themselves, people high in self-control are simply lesslikely to find themselves in situations where that’s even an issue.They don’t waste time fighting inner battles over whether or notto eat a second piece of cake. 5 And that, it would seem,makes them happier ... if still just a little bit sad.A. In a word, they are not bothered about such little desires.B. Wilhelm Hofmann and his team do research to checkthese general ideas.C. They find it hard to control their desire to play videogames before an exam.D. At the same time, they were also asked to report whetherthey were experiencing any desires.E. Researchers are still uncertain why some people are betterable to control their inner desires.F. It is generally believed that in the long run people with alot of self-control might benefit from the satisfaction of beingbetter able to realize long-term goals.G. And contrary to what the researchers were expecting,people with more self-control were also more likely to be happyin the short term.二、语法填空（每题1.5分；共15分）“Mother,”said Rachel, coming into the kitchen, with agarden hoe in her hand. “I’ve just planted the rose that Grandpagave to me.”“Well, that’s very nice, dear,” said Mother, 1 (clean) herwet hands on her apron (围裙). "Grandpa will be very 2 (pride)of you.”“I am very worried about it, though,” said Rachel. “ 3 is itgoing to rain? It is so dry outside that all the grass is dying andeverything is all drying up. I don’t want Grandpa’s rose to be 4(die).”“I know,” said Mother. “This spring is the 5 (dry) springever in the town’s history, although the weatherman said it is 6(suppose) to rain this afternoon.”“It doesn’t look as if it’s going to rain,” said Rachel. “The sunis shining brightly and it is nice and warm outside.”Just then, the telephone 7 (ring). Rachel picked up thereceiver. 8 was Grandpa. “Hello, Grandpa, I’ve just plantedthe rose outside, and it looks beautiful. When is it going to rain?”asked Rachel.“Take 9 look outside, right now,” said Grandpa. Racheljumped 10 (cheer) when she saw raindrops hitting thekitchen’s window.“Now the rose is going to be alright,” Rachel said to Grandpa.“Yes, dear,” said Grandpa. “It surely will.”三、短文改错（每题1分；共10分）I’m a senior school student, so I like English very much.Besides attending to English lessons at school, I often go to theEnglish Corner in the park near my home in Sunday mornings. Iknow that this English Corner is set up five years ago. Many highschool students usual gather there, and sometimes, some collegestudents and even foreign friends are present there. We practiceour speaking English, exchange our experience in learning English,talk about that we are interested in and so on. Since I began tovisit it three months ago, I greatly improved myself in English,which encourage me to visit it constantly and regularly. I believe itwill be the wise decision.高考英语新题型专项训练（7）一、七选五（每题2分；共10分）It is important to teach people about the benefits of healthyliving and the harmful effects of poor eating habits. 1 Oldpeople also shouldn’t give up learning. No matter what the age is,anyone can learn better eating habits. All it takes is knowledgeabout the differences between healthy and unhealthy eatinghabits.2 It is important to note which foods containvitamins and nutrients the body needs. Explain how much of eachtype of food the body needs. Also explain how different foodoptions can be exchanged for others. Different types ofvegetables can be exchanged with fruits, and different nuts canprovide appropriate amounts of protein. Explain which foodscontain unhealthy ingredients (成分). This is particularly importantfor people that eat a lot of fast foods. It is also important toexplain that drinking lots of soda and sugary drinks can beunhealthy as well. These types of foods also do not contain thenutrients and vitamins that the body needs. Explain that eatingthese foods is OK when done in moderation (适度). 3 Explainhealth risks such as obesity, heart disease, high cholesterol andother health problems that can arise from poor eating habits.Use different visual aids. especially when teaching youngerchildren. The National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute has somegreat visual aids that can teach people appropriate serving sizes.For kids, it is also important to take them along on groceryshopping trips. 4Teach people that healthy eating doesn’t have to betasteless. 5 There are many online recipes and healthy-living cookbooks that contain healthy recipes. Going over theserecipes will help encourage older people to eat in a healthier way,。