牛津上海版八年级上英语Unit1基础练习
八年级上英语U1基础练习I. Choose the best answer:( ) 1. If I didn’t see it ______ my own eyes, I would never believe it possible.A. byB. inC. withD. for( ) 2. ______of the twin brothers works as a newspaper boy.A. BothB. AllC. NeitherD. None( ) 3. He took up learning German in his early ______.A. sixtyB. sixtiethC. sixtiesD. the sixties ( ) 4. The young man beside the teacher is ______ university student.A. theB. /C. anD. a( ) 5. The only way ______ the river is by ferry. There isn’t a bridge for miles.A. crossB. crossingC. to crossD. to crossing ( ) 6. I’m sorry to keep you ______ for such a long time!A. waitB. waitingC. to waitD. waited ( ) 7. I hope you ______ to me as soon as you can and I can’t wait any longer.A. to writeB. writingC. writeD. will write ( ) 8. Many trees ______ down every year, so we are losing our warm home, the Earth.A. are cutB. are cuttingC. cutD. have cut ( ) 9. --- It is a bit cold today. Would you mind closing the window? --- ______.A. Of course not.B.You are welcome.C. Yes, I would.D. No, thanks.( ) 10. What a beautiful picture, __________?A. is itB. isn’t itC. doesn’t itD. does it( ) 11. John caught a ______ cold and has been ______ ill since last Sunday.A. bad, badlyB. bad, badC. badly, badD. badly, badly ( ) 12. John ran ______ to win the first prize yesterday at the sports meeting.A. quick enoughB. enough quicklyC. too quicklyD. fast enough ( ) 13. Before Mary went to bed, she ______ good night to her parents.A. spokeB. saidC. toldD. talked( ) 14. The boy is ______ short ______ touch the shelf.A. too, toB. so, thatC. not, enough toD. enough, to ( ) 15. At the meeting, Millie suggested me, then ______ voted for me.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others ( ) 16. How many exams have you ______ since you came to the new school?A. spentB. gotC. takenD. brought( ) 17. The film ______ for five minutes.A. has begunB. beganC. has onD. has been on ( ) 18. This is ______ easy job that I can finish it in half ______ hour.A. so, anB. a such, aC. an such, anD. such an, an ( ) 19. We saw three children under the tree. One is a boy, ______ are girls.A. the otherB. the other twoC. othersD. other two ( ) 20. We need some help, ______ we?A. needn’tB. needC. don’tD. doII. Fill the blanks:1. Without the forest, most birds and wild animals will _______________. (appear)2. He jumped onto the platform in front of a big crowd, but it was some moments before he madea _______________. (speak)3. My wife has got a good _______________ for faces. That helps her a lot in everyday life. (memorize)4. It is _______________ to talk with some British teachers and students. (enjoy)5. The first time she took the exam she failed, but the second time she _______________. (success)6. My uncle _______________ a restaurant and earned a lot of money at that time. (owner)7. The manager has _______________ (successful) in holding the meeting.8. Why do you think you did so _______________ in your test? (bad)9. My grandma has become very _______________ in recent years. (forget)10. I’m not happy with the _______________ of the trip. I think two weeks is long enough. (long)11. The floods have killed hundreds and made thousands _______________. (home)12. The new programme aims to _______________ older people to study at college. (able)13. Why shouldn’t doctors _______________ on their family members? (operation)14. Now I’m going to introduce _______________ to all of you. (I)15. Jack is twelve years old, and he is about one point five _______________ tall. (foot)16. My grandfather works as an _______________ in Australia. (engine)17. _______________ is not very difficult to learn if you are good at English. (Germany)18. Ken is a model student in our class. He studies hard for his _______________ (ambitious).19. Madam Curie was one of the most famous _______________ (science) in the world.20. I showed two _______________ (Germany) around our school and our neighborhood last Monday.III. Rewrite the sentences:1. Your computer works very much fast.（改为感叹句）_______________ fast your computer _______________!2. Could you tell me when I should take the medicine? （改为简单句）Could you tell me _______________ _______________ take the medicine?3. The trip to Canada cost him a lot this year. （反意疑问句）The trip to Canada cost him a lot this year, _______________ _______________?4. There’s a little orange juice in the glass. （就画线部分提问）_______________ _______________ orange juice is there in the glass?5. A driver took the boy the hospital yesterday. （改为被动语态）The boy _______________ _______________ to the hospital by a driver yesterday.6. You can come with us. You can also stay at home with your mother. （合并为一句）You can _______________ come with us _______________ stay at home with your mother.7. “I can help repair the bike.” said Jerry. （改为宾语从句）Jerry said _______________ he _______________ help repair the bike.8. Wendy is not old enough to drive. （保持原句意思）Wendy is _______________ _______________ to drive.9. The Internet is so convenient that people can find information on it easily. （保持原句意思）The Internet is _______________ _______________ for people to find information on.10. John’s sister looks tall and thin. （就画线部分提问）_______________ does John’s sister look _______________?参考答案I. Choose the best answer:1-5 CCCDC 6-10 BDAAB 11-15 ADBAB 16-20 CDDBCII. Fill the blanks:1. disappear2. speech3. memory4. enjoyable5. succeeded6. owned7. succeeded8. badly9. forgetful 10. length 11. homeless 12. enable 13. operate 14. myself 15. feet 16. engineer 17. German 18. ambition 19. scientists 20. GermansIII. Rewrite the sentences:1. How, works2. when to3. didn’t it4. How much5. was driven6. either, or7. that, could 8. too young 9. convenient enough 10. What, like。
牛津版上海英语八年级上册 Unit 1 Penfriends 讲义(无答案)
牛津版上海英语八年级上册Unit 1 Penfriends 讲义（无答案）8秋L1TASK 1 U1 wordsI. 课堂检测1. _____________ n. 物理_____________ adj. 物理的_____________ n.物理学家_____________ n. 化学_____________ adj. 化学的2. probable adj.可能的_____________ adv. 可能地3. _____________ adj. 高的_____________ n. 高度4. engine n. 引擎_____________ n. 工程师5. _____________ v. 签名_____________ n. 签名6. _____________ v. 拥有_____________ n. 主人7. _____________ n. 志向_____________ adj. 野心勃勃的我的志向是当一名老师。
__________________________8. _____________ v. 随函附上9. _____________ n. 会计10. bad-_____________-_____________11. good/well-_____________-_____________12. 独自一人_____________=_____________13. 非常喜欢…. _____________=_____________=_____________14. 收到某人的来信_____________=_____________15. 2.5米_____________=_____________16. 在….的末尾_____________17. 最后_____________=_____________=_____________18. 一个叫做John的男孩_____________19. 觉得做某事很…. _____________20. 希望做某事_____________21. 期待做某事_____________22. 擅长做某事_____________=_____________II. Fill in the blanks with the words in their proper forms. （用所给单词适当形式填空）I ____________(sincere) hope you will come to visit Shanghai soon.“This is the ____________(good) gift I have received,” the little boy says. The ____________ (engineer) he invented helped us save a lot of time. Yesterday I met the ____________(own) of the café on my way home. Do you know the difference between ____________(physics) changes and chemical changesMy brother’s ____________(ambitious) is to be a successful designer in the future.We are surprised at the ____________(high) of the mountain. It’s really the highest one in the world.There are ____________(probable) some living things on other planets, but we don’t know yet.PracticeI. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案）1. My cousin wrote a letter to her penfriend last night and enclosed a photo of________.A. herB. herselfC. sheD. hers2. A policeman’s job is ________make the city safe.A. helpB. to helpC. helpsD. to helping3. ---________ is it from your company to your home---About 30 minutes’ ride in my car.A. How longB. How soonC. How farD. How much4. We are doing much better________ English________ our teacher’s help.A. in , atB. at ,inC. in , withD. with ,with5. Why are you looking at the letter all the time Is there ________on itA. strange anythingB. nothing strangeC. anything strangeD. strange nothing6. In this quiz, we’re asked to write a letter of about________.A.60-wordsB.60-wordC.60 wordsD.60 words’7. A: Look, someone left a novel.B: Oh, yeah. This ________ be Kitty’s. Only she likes to read this kind ofA. canB. mustC. mayD. might8. Don’t give up! You may try________ second time.A. theB. thatC./D. a9. My hobbies are ________ English songs and ________chess.A. listen to, playB. to listen to, to playC. listening to, playingD. listening, to playing10. The view here is really fantastic ________ when it is during summer nights.A. probablyB. exactlyC. especiallyD. mostly11. They will stay in Japan for________.A. two and half monthB. two months and a halfC. two months and halvesD. two and a half month12. You have________ friends at school, do youA. someB. fewC. littleD. many13. During the seven-day National Day holiday, ________families went sightseeing.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousands and thousandsD. thousands of14.The woman with her children ________under the big tree.A. are singingB. singingC. singD. is singing15. Mike has blonde hair, and he has a parting ________ the middle ofA. onB. inC. atD. over16. Do you remember Miss Wu She taught ________ English at college.A. usB. weC. ourD. ourselves17. I don’t like this blue T-shirt with the red dots. Can you show me ________ oneA. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the other18. The hole is two meters deep. Be careful, ________ you will fall into it.A. soB. orC. andD. but19. Mike enjoys ________ football after class. That’s his favourite outdoor activity.A. playB. playsC. to playD. playing20. Sam is the ________ table tennis player among all students in Grade Eight.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. bestplete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号里所给词的适当形式完成下列句子）Your bedroom is much tidier than ____________. (I)I am always the ____________ to get to the classroom in the morning. (one)The ____________ of the houses were destroyed in the fire. (roof)Kitty is ____________ the most talented dancer among all these children.(probable)The mountain is too ____________ for the old to climb up. (height) Finally, Jane ____________ a bakery after great effort. (owner)III. Rewrite the following sentences as required.(根据要求改写下列句子）Cindy has a lot of penfriends worldwide. (改为否定句)Cindy________ ________ ________ penfriends worldwide.They go to work every day by subway. (对划线部分提问)________ ________They go to work every day.He enclosed some photos of his hometown. (改为一般疑问句)________he________ ________ photos of his hometownLinda has been a member of penfriend international since last summer vocation. (对划线部分提问)________ ________has Linda been a member of penfriend international It’s 20 minutes’ walk from my home to the nearest shopping mall. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ Is it from your home to the nearest shopping mall？That boy received a letter from his former desk mate yesterday. （保持句意不变）That boy ________ ________ his former desk mate yesterday.I would like to be a football star. （改为一般疑问句）________ you ________ to be a football starThe children often go to the beach to have a swim. （对划线部分提问）________ ________ the children often go to the beach？enclosed, and, himself, some of, a photo if, his family members, he（连词成句）___________________________________________________________ _.TASK 2 Listening☆Tips: 听录音，记笔记在做听力时运用恰当的方法做笔记，能够帮助同学们获取听力材料的主要信息，从而理解听力材料的大意。
牛津版英语八年级上册Unit-1知识点讲解+练习题(含答案)
牛津版英语八年级上册Unit 1:Encyclopaedias必记短语listen to 听learn about 了解到talk about 谈论in the countryside 在乡村，在农村be born 出生human being 人die out 灭绝，消失at the end of 在...的尽头，在...末尾used to 过去常常know about 知道关于...的情况one day 有一天be famous for 因.....而出名so much 如此多find out了解到，弄清by the window 在窗户旁边next to 挨着be interested in 对....感兴趣be sure 确信in the mountains 在山上do with 处理in the newspaper 在报纸上all kinds of 各种各样的a number of许多，大量since then 自从那时be made up of由....组成，构成connect....to 把....和.....连接起来for example =such as 例如 more than =over 多余超过just like=be like 正如正像 How long 多久would like to =want to 想要 go for a walk =take a walk 散步from an early age 早期从很小时 look up 向上看查阅词汇解析human 人的，the human body人体【知识拓展】human，人，也写作human being。
Dogs can hear much better than humans.狗的听觉比人灵敏的多。
练习：1.We are all h______beings.2.Wolves will not usually attack（袭击) h__________.3.These robots are just like h_________.learn about 获悉，得知，了解到about是介词，后面接名词，代词做宾语，about 也可用of代替。
牛津上海版八年级上英语Unit1-3综合练习含答案
八年级上英语U1-3综合练习Part 1（略）Part 2 Vocabulary and GrammarI. Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案)( )26. Greece is _______European country. It's in _____south part of Europe.A. the… theB. a… theC. /… theD. a... /( )27. Could Nancy solve that difficult maths problem by______?A. theB. herC. hersD. herself( )28.-Can you understand me?-Sorry, I can ______ understand what you have said.A. hardlyB. almostC. nearlyD. easily( )29. My mother didn't like the T-shirt in the past. He thought it made him ____short.A. lookB. looksC. lookingD. looked( )30. We'd like to know _______about your school life.A. some thingB. any thingsC. somethingD. some things( )31. There were many different ways of _______numbers in this village.A. writtenB. writesC. wroteD. writing( )32. About twice a week, my father _______from school.A. picks me upB. picks meC. picking up meD. collecting me( )33. About_______ of the workers in the factory were born in the_______.A. two thirds 1980B. two thirds 1980sC. two third 1980D. two third 1980s ( )34.-How long will Philip stay here?-For two_______ weeks till he leaves for another town.A. manyB. muchC. moreD. most ( )35. He jumped into the river to save the little boy ______he heard the cry for help.A. thoughB. as soon asC. beforeD. until ( )36. The electric fan can hardly blow away the terrible smell in the hall, _____?A. can itB. can't itC. does itD. doesn't it ( )37. We gave the police _______information about the thieves.A. one moreB. some moreC. a few usefulD. many more ( ) 38. When we write an English letter, we usually put the date_______.A. under the addressB. at the end of the letterC. returned back toD. returned to () 39.-Shall we make a pizza by ourselves instead of buying one? -_______A. The same to you.B. Don't worry.C. That's a good idea.D. So did I.II. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格完成短文。
广州英语沪教牛津版八年级上册Unit1讲义和练习
Unit 1 En cyclopaediasI. __________________ 农村2. human being _____________________3. _____________________ 肖失，灭绝4. go for a walk ___________________5. ___________________ 因…而著名6. for example _____________________7. _____________________ 在…末尾8. used to do st _____________________9. _____________________ 生在某地10. look up ____________________II. ___________________ 长大12. remember to do sth __________________Gett ing ready1. look it uplook up为固定搭配，意为“（在字典、参考书中）查找”，后接名词或代词作宾语，lookup后若跟代词作宾语，代词应放在look 和up 之间。
短语：look up ....... i n ........ 在.... 中查找....Eg: You can ________ his teleph one nu mber in the teleph one book.If we don ' t know how to use a word, we can ___________ in a dicti on ary.【同类归纳】look的其他常用短语look at ____________ look for ___________look after __________ look over ___________look like __________ look through ____________born （动词；形容词）_______短语：be born in+ _____ 出生在....be born on + _____ 出生在....be born of+ ______ 出生于….Eg: She ____________ China on September 23.3. include （动词） ___________ 旨在一个整体中包括了其中一部分内容或项目，强调包含的部分Eg: The clubs in our schoolmusic club, En glish club and so onfamous （形容词）be famous as ...... 作为 .... 而著名短语：be famous for因 ... 而著名5. For example _______【易混辨析】It 'He likes sports, _____________ football, basketball and swimmi ng.6. Dino saurs lived on earth more than 60 millio n years before huma n beingsmore than 意为“，相当于over,常与数词连用；反义词为 _____________ 为“_。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Friends 一课一练(基础)(含答案)
Unit 1 FriendsComic strip & Welcome to the unit核心单词1. ____________ adj. 口渴的2. ____________ adj. 诚实的3. ____________ n. 秘密4. ____________ vi. /vt. 关心，在意5. ____________ n. 杂志6. ____________ adj. 礼貌的7. ____________ linking v. 成为；适合8. ____________ adj. 确实的；的确重点短语1. ____________……怎么样2. ____________ 再一些，更多一些3. ____________ 使某人特别4. ____________ 愿意做某事；为……做准备5. ____________ 保守秘密6. ____________ 关心，关怀7. ____________ 撒谎重点句型1. Can I have _______________________，please? 请问我可以喝点东西吗？2. Can I have ____________ food? 我可以吃更多食物吗？3. ____________ the pizza in your bowl? 你碗里的比萨饼怎么样？4. Is he/she _______________________ when you have problems?当你有问题的时候，他/她乐于帮忙吗？5. What ____________ your friend so ____________？什么使你的朋友如此特别？Reading核心单词1. ____________ adj. 慷慨的，大方的2. ____________ adj. 乐意的，愿意的3. ____________ adv. (＝anytime)在任何时候4. ____________ n. 嗓音5. ____________ n. 歌手6. ____________ adv. 几乎，差不多7. ____________ adj. 无聊的重点短语1. ___________________________ 乐意做某事2. _________________ 和某人共享/分担……3. ________________________ 给某人让座4. __________________幽默感5. ____________ 走过，经过6. _______________________说某人的坏话/ 好话重点句型1. Betty is ____________ friends. 贝蒂是我最好的朋友之一。
U牛津英语译林版八年级上册 Unit 1 基础题 练习(教师版)
牛津英语译林版八年级上册Unit 1 基础题练习（教师版）一、根据句意、汉语释义和首字母写出单词1. —Dad, I am so ______ (口渴的) . Can I have something to drink? —Yes, there is some juice in the fridge. thirsty2. The reading room in our school is very big and we can read a number of ______ (杂志) there. magazines3. Linda is kind and ______ (好看的) . We all like her very much. pretty4. We love our history teacher because he often tells us ______ (笑话) and stories. jokes5. Emma and I became friends ten years ago and we always ______ (信任) each other. trust6. John is an h______ man and never tells lies to his friends. honest7. As a Grade 8 student, you should try to take care of y______ . yourself8. Don’t tell his to Peter because he can’t always keep s______ . secrets9. Don’t worry. All the children will ______ (可容纳) in the room. fit10. The boy rushed into the room and ______ (撞) my coffee flying. knocked11. It took us ______ (几乎) three days to clear up the house. almost12. Andy sings well and he is one of the most famous s______ in our city. singers13. The film isn’t interesting at all, so I feel b______ . bored14. Our Earth is getting ______ (warm) than it was 100 years ago. warmer15. Sandy’s school is much ______ (nice) than ours. nicer16. Millie wasn’t late for the meeting. She was even 10minutes ______ (early) than I was. earlier17. The busier she is, the ______ (happy) she is. happier18. Which T-shirt looks ______ (good) on me, the blue one, the g reen one or the red one? the best19. Kunming is one of ______ (beautiful) cities in China. the most beautiful20. Among all the stars (恒星) , the sun is ______ (near) to Earth. the nearest21. Wednesday is his ______ (busy) day of the week. busiest22. You look ______ (slim) and more beautiful in this dress. slimmer23. My father is ______ (fat) of my parents. He is trying to lose weight. the fatter24. Lily often has a big ______ (微笑) on her face. Her ______ (微笑的) face makes her look sweet. smile; smiling25. Jack isn’t ______ (英俊的) , but he is kind-hearted. handsome26. My cousin Sandy is clever and ______ (勤奋的) . She often helps me with my English. hard-working27. She is getting ______ (胖的) than before. fatter28. You should be more ______ (耐心的) with your grandmother when she is sick. patient29. Two young men are sitting at a ______ (方形的) table, drinking coffee and chatting. square30. Mr. Wu is an e______ teacher. He teaches well and weal like him very much. excellent31. I think Betty will m______ a good singer when she grows up. make32. Why does Daniel look u______ ? He lost his favourite toy. unhappy33. Lucy is 50kg. She is h______ than her sister. heavier34. The new bookshop sells all kinds of books and ______ (杂志) . magazines35. The old man ______ (微笑) to me when I came into the room. smiled36. My best friend Wang Lin came first in the music ______ (竞赛) last week. competition37. The weather is much ______ (糟糕的) than yesterday. worse38. I think she will make an ______ (极好的) teacher. excellent39. Sue is ______ (整洁的) and keeps her room clean every day. tidy二、根据汉语意思完成句子1. 我饿了。
八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Friends随堂练习(无答案)(新版)牛津版 试题
Unit 1 Friends单项选择。
( )1. I'm hungry. Can I have______ ?A. anything to eatB. something eatingC. anything eatingD. something to eat ( )2. There is a big cake. ______ ______ share it.A. May be we canB. We may be canC. Maybe we canD. Maybe can we( )3. It's so difficult a question I think he will have problemsA. work it outB. working it outC. to work outD. to work out it( )4. I believe______ , because heis______ honest manA. the words he says；aB. what he says；anC. what does he say；anD. his words；a( )5. There aren't enough chairs in the room Would you please______ here?A. to bring another threeB. bring three moreC. to bring three anotherD. bring more three( )6. I'm going to______ them something about our new school.A. sayB. tellC. talkD. speak( )7.—Which word can't describe(描述)appearance(外貌)?—______ .A. HelpfulB. BeautifulC. PrettyD. Good—looking( )8.—Where______ will you go, children?—Let's go to Yangzhou, a nice and modern city.A. placeB. otherC. elseD. the other( )9. What do you think______ your friend so special?A. makesB. to makeC. makingD. make( )10. I found______ helpful of you to give your seat to someone in need on the bus.A. thatB. that wasC. that isD. it一、单词拼写，根据括号里所给单词或首字母提示填写正确的词。
深圳牛津英语八上-unit 1 基础闯关训练(有答案)
八年级上Unit 1 基础知识闯关测试题第一部分基础知识一、必记单词：1.人的2.没有人3.发明家4.出生5.才能；能力6.包含；包括7甚至8.才智,智慧9.突然10.获胜；赢 (过去时____________过去分词)二、常考短语及句型：1、他出生在德国。
2、在农村3、例如4、多于、超过5、人6、灭绝、消失7、从……出来8、在……的末尾9、正如；正像10、过去常常做…11、以……而闻名12、一些……一些……13、多长时间14、了解、弄清15、想要16、紧挨着17、去散步18、看起来像19、给……拍照20、处理三、基础练习I. Complete the sentences with proper words.1. As a (n) , he works very hard every day to do a lot of experiments to learn about the life of many plants.2. Many people say that Bell was the of the first telephone, but some people don’t think so.3. Do you know about World War I and World II? If not, please look them up in that .4. Mr. Li’s parrot can imitate voice. It can repeat what you have said.5. Success not only depends on your but also on your hard work.6. Remember, when you meet a new word, write it down in your notebook and your teacher or friend later for help.7. No other people have more than Thomas Edison.8. Visitors can also climb up to the Bog Merino’s head and look at the view its eyes..9. He looked so angry he didn’t say good_bye to us when he left.10. Is there any good news the newspaper?II. Complete the sentences with the words from the box. Change their forms if necessary. Use each phrase once only.1. From yesterday’s lecture, Amy some ways to improve her spoken English.2. I am a fan of Apple products and I have already spent 100,000 yuan on iPhones.3. If you like shopping, you should go to Europe. , Paris is shopping paradise for you.4. , her parents read stories to her every night.5. I prefer to live because the air is fresh and it is not very noisy there.6. Before Sandy , his dad died of an accident.7. Before can change their behavior, they have to change their ways of thinking.8. Many experts are worried that some dialects will just like dinosaurs one day.9. Remember to think and to dream, and you will do something important or even ______ one day.10. How can we dinosaurs today?III. Translation1. 我于2000年2月14日出生于武汉。
2019-2020学年新复兴牛津上海版八年级上册英语Unit1单元测试含答案
5. Her daughter is at u_______ and studies law.6. I only saw her once d_______ my stay in Beijing because she was so busy with endless meetings.7. Please let us know if you are unable to a_______ the meeting.8. English is not my n_______ language, but I enjoy reading English books from time to time.9. The two children were rescued from the b_______ car.10. The flight to Paris was c_______ because of bad weather.11. There is a heat discussion about the accident and its likely c_______.12. Staying c_______ is very important in an emergency.13. He is p_______ lazy because he seldom tidies his bedroom.2. The _______ of the mountain did not stop them going forward.3. _______ of dogs have to keep their animals under control in public places.4. Unbelievable! He won the race because the other _______ failed to turn up!5. In the future, Jane will _______ be a reporter because she is shy and poor at writing.6. Please take the school reports home and get your parents’ _______ back tomorrow.7. It is _______ for students to buy many fashionable clothes because they must wear uniforms every day.8. The old _______ stories of his adventures attracted the boys.9. I like having _______ lessons because it is exciting to do all kinds of experiments in class.10. Only a few girls are active in the _______ Education lessons.Ⅲ. Choose the best answer:1. Look at the sign. Do you notice this is _______ one-way street?A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Would you please tell me _______ about yourself?A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing3. -- _______ is it from your home to the school? -- Fifteen minutes’ ride.A. What timeB. How soonC. How longD. How far4. The postcode makes it _______ for the post office to deliver letters than before.A. easyB. easierC. easilyD. less easy5. Can you name the animals and match them _______ the correct countries?A. atB. withC. onD. inA. playing, playingB. playing the, playingC. to play the, to playD. to play, to play the9. Which of the following sentences doesn’t have the same meaning with “Lisa is eager to ski.”?A. Lisa is keen to ski.B. Lisa prefers to ski.C. Lisa wants to ski very much.D. Lisa is keen on skiing.10. I hope you _______ my letter soon.A. to replyB. to reply toC. will replyD. will reply to11. The taxi fare _______ a lot since the price of gas keeps going up.A. has risenB. has raisedC. roseD. raisedⅣ. Rewrite the following sentences:1. Both of them are interested in rugby.（保持句意）Both of them were _______ _______ rugby.Both of them were _______ _______ rugby.2. Tom wants to have a room of his own.（保持句意不变）Tom wants to have _______ _______ room.3. She lives alone.（保持句意不变）She lives _______ _______ _______ .4. My sister and I lived in the same room years ago.（保持句意不变）My sister _______ the room _______ me years ago.5. We pay for things more conveniently by using Alipay.（保持句意不变）Alipay _______ us _______ pay for things more easily.6. The teacher advised the students to go into the reading room quietly.（保持句意不变）The teacher _______ _______ the reading room quietly.7. I was thin/and short at the age of ten.（对划线部分提问）_______ _______ you like at the age of ten?8. Mary is reading a book. He said.（合并为一句）________________________________________________________.9. He loved Chinese food. I know.（合并为一句）_______________________________________________________________.AI’s recent developments have got a lot of social attention. Some people have welcomed AI because it makes things ____2____. For example, AI will have a big influence（影响）on areas like medicine engineering.But this attention has also produced a lot of fear. Especially, many workers ___3___ that AI could make them lose their jobs.According to a recent study, nearly five percent of jobs will ___4___ because of AI. In some industries, AI is already doing the work that people used to do, such as assembling（组装）cars, digging the coal and lifting goods. Self-driving cars and trucks controlled by AI will also take away the driver’s jobs in the future.On the other hand, AI will also ___5____ many new chances for people. More people will be needed to write programmes for AI systems and work on them, too. Meanwhile, work which requires feelings, excellent communication skills with people will not be replaced by AI, such as teaching, nursing and personal training.“Very well, Tom,” replied his mother, “only, be careful, and don’t stay away long!”So, Tom ran off down the field to the river which flowed past his father’s farm in far north Queensland in Australia. It had been raining for ten days. Sometimes the rain fell fast and hard, then light showers would follow. The ground was all wet.“All not countries, such as where we live,” Tom’s father had once told him, “may flood at times. The sun has great power in the tropics to draw up the water from the sea. You know how the vapour rises into the air. The higher the temperature of the air, the greater the amount of moisture（水分）the air can hold. When the air cools, the vapour becomes clouds, or if it is near the earth’s surface, as mist（薄雾）. When the air cools gradually, the rain drops are small and the rain is light. However, when the vapour drops suddenly in temperature, the drops are large and the rain is heavy.”“ In some tropical countries, where the sun is always at work on large bodies of water, a very large amount of vapour collects in the air, and it may take days, or even weeks, to form rain drops and fall. It may then rain for days continually. When this happens, after two or three days, the water falls does not have the time to soak（浸泡）through the soil or be carried off in the streams; so it gathers on the surface, and then we have a flood.”When Tom got to the river, where the crossing was, he found the water rising rapidly. He thought about what his father had taught him about the floods, he decided to go back home at once and tell him the news.1. What did Tom’s father probably do?A. A geography teacher.B. A scientist.C. A farmerD. A doctor2. How long had Tom probably stayed at home?A. Ten days.B. Two days.C. Three days.D. Several days.3. The air can hold a lot of moisture when _______.A. the air cools down suddenlyB. the air cools down graduallyC. the temperature is highD. the temperature is low4. What was the “news” in the last sentence?A. Maybe a terrible flood was coming soon.B. They could start to work on the farm immediately.C. The rain had caused a great loss to their farm.D. He had learned how the flood came into being.5. Tom was a _______ boy according to the passage.A. hardworkingB. generousC. lazyD. cleverB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.Do you know something about cats? Do we humans learn something good from them?Cats are animals of habit. They like to go to sleep about the same time every day and for a certain length of time. They seem to have a natural clock inside them that tells them when to sleep and when to __1__.Cats make up their regular sleep with occasional cat naps. Some experts feel that humans could also benefit from this habit. Cat naps help to build up energy in the body. They are also a good way to overcome boredom. Since cats have moods __2__ those of humans, some experts believe that people can __3__ their moods and attitudes by catnapping. People might become happier and more positive and they can finish their work more efficiently.A number of famous people have __4__ cats by taking cat naps during the day. The naps would usually last from 15 to 30 minutes.Winston Churchill took cat naps, too. When he was 66 years old, Churchill was appointed Prime Minister of England（被任命为英格兰首相）at the important time by King George VI. England’s army suffered many losses at the beginning of the World War II. Churchill faced a large number of challenges. But with his full energy and his great ability, he led his people to victory. He was a tireless source of strength to his people. Churchill ___5___ told one of his best fiends privately that the reason why he was able to work long hours, ofteninto the deep night, napping was his ___6___.Perhaps more people could learn from cats and take naps to feel better and live longer.1. A. stay up B. wake up C. put up D. turn up2. A. similar to B. same as C. different from D. connected with3. A. increase B. improve C. impress D. interest4. A. caught B. cared C. copied D. controlled5. A. once B. never C. seldom D. nearly6. A. story B. secret C. success D. suggestionC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.The brain is the most fascinating part of our body. Even though there has been all medical research, n___1____ really understands everything about it. Like the rest of our body, out brain needs to be cared for. The ways that we keep our mind healthy can be quite s____2___. Getting a good night’s sleep, eating a balanced diet and taking deep breathes are all important methods of looking after both your body and your brain.Many people think their brain will slow down with age ad their memory will get worse as a result. The t____3___ is just like your body, you can also improve your mind. I’ve found I can improve my memory by i____4___ what I need to remember. For example, if I’m going shopping and I need bread, milk and a birthday card for my brother, I form pictures of a loaf of bread, a carton of milk with a cow on the front and a birthday card with a football on it.The same kind of method can be used with important dates. If you have a picture in your mind of a particular event, it’s much e___5____ to remember than just a number on a calendar.Another way of improving your mind is to make sure you r___6____ visit new places and have new experiences. Travelling more often has much more long-term benefits than you would have even expected. Personally I found learning English is a great way to keep the brain working, but communication with others inany language is important. Having a c___7____ is much better for your brain than staring at a computer screen or at other people talking on TV.D. Answer the questions.That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in the city I lived. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and the life in this awful place.As I walked down the empty street under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. “Run!” I told myself and began to do so, both to keep warm and keep away from any possible danger.About a clock from my flat, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun, but the street was empty. The noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. I didn’t realize what the noise had been until I reached my flat and unlocked the door. It had been my wallet falling to the street.I wasn’t cold or tired any more. I ran out of the door and back to where I had heard the noise. Although I searched the street for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard a rubbish truck stop next to me. A voice called from the inside, “Lisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? the door opened and a man jumped out. “Is this what you’re looking for?” he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn’t get much sleep that night. But I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life.1. How many jobs did the writer do in the city she lived?2. How did the writer keep herself warm and safe in the street?3. Why did the writer feel nervous when she heard a sound behind her?4. When did the writer realize that the sound had been her wallet falling to the street?5. Who found the wallet for the writer?6. What did the writer think of city life at the end of the story? Why?Ⅶ. Write a passage of at least 60 words under the topic A letter to a penfriend.（按照要求写一段题为《一封给笔友的信》，不少于60词的短文）Suppose you were May and you had received Jon’s letter. Please write to him with the completeKEYSI.1. title2. corner3. nearby4. college5. university6. during7. attend8. native9. burning 10. cancelled11. cause 12. calm 13. probably 14. ambition 15. enclosedII.1. description2. height3. Owners4. competitors5. impossibly6. signatures7. unnecessary8. sailor's9. chemistry 10. PhysicalIII.1. A2. B3. D4. B5. B6. D7. B8. B9. A 10. D11. A 12. A 13. A 14. CIV1. keen on; fond of2. his own3. on her own4. shared with5. enables to6. suggested entering7. What were8. He said that Mary was reading a book.9. I know that he loved Chinese food.V.1. B2. C3. A 4, E 5. D 6. FVI. Reading1. C2. A3. C4. A5. D1. B2. A3. B4. C5. A6. B1. nobody2. simple3. truth4. imagining5. easier6. regularly7. conversation1. Two jobs2. By running3. Because the street was empty.4. She reached her flat and unlocked the door.5. A rubbish truck driver6. She thought not everyone was bad。
2021-2022学年-有答案-牛津上海版英语八年级第一学期(Unit_1—Unit_2)检测卷
牛津上海版英语八年级第一学期September Examination(Unit1—Unit 2) 检测卷一、根据音标写单词1. 根据所给音标填空（1）Janet is now studying in a ________ /ju:nɪ’vɜːsətɪ/ in England.（2）I have an important meeting to ________ /ə'tend/ at three o'clock in the afternoon.（3）I want you to check this ________ /'ɑːtɪkl/ for there are quite a few spelling mistakes in it.二、单选题Please explain to me why you did this. Which is correct for the underlined part?A./eɪ/B./aɪ/C./e/D./ɪ/Here is a photo of ______.A.weB.meC.ID.myA man ______ Donald Trump has become president of the U.S.A.callB.callsC.calledD.callingWho should ______ the accident last night?A.responsible forB.be responsible forC.responsible toD.be responsible toPeter is keen on __________football and would like _________a football player.A.play...beingB.to play...beC.playing...to beD.playing...beWendy sometimes makes telephone calls to clients__________.A.on her way to homeB.on her way schoolC.on her way home backD.on her way to schoolMary's ambition is _________ around the world by boat when she has enough money.A.travelsB.travelC.to travelD.to travellingTwo years ago, she __________a nurse in this hospital.A.works forB.works asC.worked inD.worked asI’ll be back in __________.A.one and a half dayB.one day and a halfC.one days and a halfD.one and half a dayI hope __________back from London soon.A.she will comeB.she comeC.she comesD.her to comeWho do you expect__________at the party?A.seeB.to seeC.seeingD.her to come—Do you mind if I sit here?—__________.A.Yes,pleaseB.Yes, of course notC.No,you can’t do thatD.Certainly not三、用单词的正确形式完成短文Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或者丹玉前的字母填入空格。