高中英语高级词汇
单词可以说一个人单词量的展现，如果总停留在使用very good等小学词汇，那老师把你当成发育不完全也正常.所以要使用一些高级词汇（就象是给文章穿上了成人内衣），我不建议大家用考纲以外的词汇（当然你能用更好），用高级替换简单词汇：severe 替换掉serious（严重的）a severe water shortage严重缺水needy替换掉poor（贫穷的）wealthy 替换掉rich （富裕的）beneficial 替换掉good （有益的）undesirable 替换掉bad （不好的，不受欢迎的）nevertheless 替换掉however（然而，不过）fundamental / significant 替换掉important（重要的）relevant 替换掉related （有关的）....is highly relevant to.......extraodinary 替换掉surprising （惊人的，非凡的）provided/providing （that）替换掉if （如果.....）promote /strengthen 替换掉improve （提高，加强）More should be done to strengthen industry's links with universities.应该做更多的事情加强工业界和大学的联系.cope with 替换掉solve（解决）motivate 替换掉encourage（激励）We are looking for someone who will be able to motivate the staff to work hard.我们在寻找能激励职员们努力工作的人.jeopardize 替换掉be bad to （损害，危及）Failing exams could jeopardize her future.考试不及格危及她的前程.ease 替换掉relieve （减轻，缓解）To ease the problem of .....为了缓解....的问题.....well-being 替换掉happiness （幸福，安康）pros and cons 替换掉advantages and disadvantages（好处和坏处）You must consider all the pros and cons of the matter before you make a decision.在你做决定之前，必须考虑这个问题的正反两个方面.approach / method 替换掉way（方法，方案）adopt 替换掉use （采用，采取）the aged 替换掉old people（老人）adolescents 替换掉the young （青少年）employment 替换掉job（就业）affair 替换掉thing （事情，东西）bent 替换掉gift （天赋，爱好）catastrophe 替换掉（disaster 灾难）subscribe to 替换掉agree with（同意）tend 替换掉want（趋向于..想要.....）I am tending to another customer at he moment.acquire 替换掉gain （获得（尤指知识上的））administration 替换掉government （政府部门）contribute to 替换掉cause （引起）extremely 替换掉very （非常的）frown on sth 替换disagree with sth （不同意）for instance 替换掉for example （例如）advocate 倡导compensate for 弥补.....Spare no efforts for努力In contemporary society 在当今社会A vast amount of 大量的be abundant in 富有...on ones own account 为了某人自己的利益at ones own risk 自行负责on account of 由于On no account绝不要arise from 由....引起Are these any matters arising from the last meeting？assess 评估，评价Examinations are not the only means of assessing ones ability.考试不是评价一个人能力的唯一方法.authentic 真实的，可信的gradual 逐渐的There has been a gradual improvment in ...over the last two years. 过去的两年中...逐渐改善.....multiply rapidly ...迅速增加.ripe 时候成熟的The country is ripe for change.国家已是时候改变.trend 趋势，趋向，潮流The trend at the moment is that ....现在..是一个趋势.....emphrasize 强调，重视I’d like to emphrasize how important it is to ....sustainable development 可持续发展②句型篇英语里面常用的句型也就那么几个，尽量往里套。
能用到以下句型的千万别用一般陈述句，能用长句千万别用短句，最好一句话老长.每个句型我都弄个例句~~倒装：Not only di he speak correctly，but he spoke easily.Here comes a bus.Seldom have we felt as comfortable as here .双否：The postman never fails to come on time .被动：Many things can be done to solve this problem .非限定：The man is from the UK，which we can tell from his accent.定从：This is the reason why he came late.This is the reason for which he came late.The school (that/which) he once studied in is very famous让步：Child as he is ，he can speak many foreaign languages.独立主格：（With）There being no bus, we had to go home on foot.The men moved slowly forward, neck deep in the water, with their officers guiding them.③常用句子篇——起到一个首饰的作用，让文章更销魂~~~~这个有点头疼，多背一背吧~~~Some changes have taken place in the past five years．在过去的5年中这里发生的一些变化.A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications．在世界的沟通与交流方面产生了巨大的变化.This is a phenomenon that .....有一个...的现象........It has increased（decreased）from．．．to．．．...从...增加到了...........People have（take，adopt，assume）different attitudes towards sth．人们对..有不同的态度.When it comes to ..., some think ...当谈到...一些人认为..........There is a public debate today that ...当今有一个公共的争论关于...........Recently the problem has been brought into focus.最近这个问题得到了关注.Now there is a growing awareness that...现在....的意识增强了.Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….有许多人，不是特别多，怀有这样的想法.....it is universally acknowledged that.........是一个社会的共识.....Just imagine what would be like if...设想一下如果......It is of great benefit to us....对我们是有很大的好处的.It has more disadvantages than advantages．它有很多的优点和缺点.It plays an important role in our life．它在我们的人生中扮演了很重要的角色.... this story is not rare. 这样的故事不少见...., such dilemma we often meet in daily life. 这样的事情我们在生活中经常遇到. ..., the story still has a realistic significance.这个故事很有现实意义.But some others have just the opposite opinion.一些人有相反的意见.But every coin has two sides.每个硬币都有两面.（即每件事情都有两面）As for me, I'm in favour of the latter opinion.我支持后者.promote the public awareness of 增强了...的公共认识The government should take effective measures and immediate actions.政府应该采取及时有效的措施.To understand the truth of ..., it is also important to see...为了理解...的真相......，认识到....也是重要的.A study of ... will make this point clear .一项研究使这个观点更清楚了.There is no point(use) in doing.....做...是没有意义的.Distinguished scientific accomplishment is a matter of opportunity and of continuous and concentrated effort over long years. (很优美的句子,值得借鉴)from the …point of view 从…角度来看最近, XXXXX现象引起了人们的广泛关注Recently, the phenomenon of (that) …… has aroused wide public concern随着社会(科技)的发展,人们开始注意到XXXX的重要性Along with the advance of the society (science and technology), people are attaching much importance to ……Take ... for an example, it is a very obvious case .拿..来说，这是个很明显的案例.Some people argue that….., whereas others maintain that….一些人争论.....另一些人支持....观点.就我个人而言(老实说), 我全力支持前者(后者)As for me, I am in high favor of the former (latter)Personally, I side with the former (latter)Frankly speaking/ To be frank/ To be honest/ Honestly speaking, it is the former (latter) that I approve of我认为(在我看来,就我看来,我的观点是, 我想….)I am convinced that….As far as I am concerned, …..To my point of view, …..From where I stand, ……We should take some effective measures．我们应该采取有效的措施.We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties．我们应该努力克服困难.Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...当然，B有自身的优势，比如........As far as we know....正如我们所知道的...In a certain sense......在某种情况下......There is no denying the fact that .....不可否认的事实是.....结尾常用句：From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw ....the conclusion that ...In summary, it is wiser ...In short.....From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that ...。
高中英语高级词汇、句型及谚语
高中英语高级词汇、句型及谚语一、高级词汇话题一：中学生的爱好与兴趣spare time(业余时间), favorite(最喜欢的), interest(兴趣), hobby(爱好), appetite(嗜好),taste(口味), read novels(读小说), play football/basketball(打足球/篮球), surf the internet(上网), chat online(在线聊天), play games(玩游戏), collect stamps(集邮), make e-friends(交网友), climb mountains(爬山), watch TV(看电视), enjoy popular music(喜欢流行音乐),be interested in(对……感兴趣), develop an interest in(在……方面发展兴趣), be fond of(喜欢……),be keen on(喜欢……), have love for(喜爱…), have a taste in(对……有兴趣) 等。
话题二：劳动与劳动观念work(工作), be at work(在工作), work hard(努力工作), produce(生产), worker(工人), labor force(劳动力), labor(劳动), voluntary labor(义务劳动)，serve the people(为人民服务)，heart and soul(全心全意)，physical labor(体力劳动), mental labor(脑力劳动), labor viewpoint(劳动观念), labor Day(劳动节), workday(工作日), means of labor(劳动方式), honorable(光荣的), be devoted to(奉献于..), value(价值), earn money(赚钱) , personal interests(个人利益)等。
高中英语高考作文高级词汇汇总(共15个)
高考英语作文高级词汇一、换掉常用的形容词或副词1.veryterribly 非常，极度地extremely 极度、极其surprisingly 令人惊讶地pretty 非常greatly 很，大大地，非常highly 高度地，非常badly 非常，很，严重地quite 很，相当，完全perfectly 完全地totally 完全地2.goodgreat/wonderful 好极了excellent 极好的，卓越的fantastic 非常出色的，了不起的brilliant 卓越的，杰出的fabulous 极好的，绝妙的superb 最佳的，极好的terrific 极好的，有趣的meaningful 有意义的educational 有教育意义的3.beautifulattractive 有吸引力的appealing 有吸引力的，有趣的fascinating 吸引人的，迷人的eye-catching 惹人注目的，抢眼的gorgeous 极美的，华丽的4.surprisingamazing 令人惊异的extraordinary 特别的，非凡的miraculous 不可思议的5.importantsignificant 重要的essential 基本的，必要的crucial 重要的，决定性的critical 决定性的indispensible 绝对必要的，必不可少的decisive 决定性的dominant 支配的predominant 主要的determinant 决定性的6.bigenormous 庞大的，巨大的tremendous 巨大的，惊人的gigantic 庞大的，不可思议的vast 广阔的，巨大的boundless 无限的，无边无际的二、单词变短语1.表达“关于”之意，除了 about 之外，还有一些短语可替换，如：as toas forin regards towith respect toin respect toin relation toin terms of2.表达“喜欢”之意，除了 like 之外，也有一些短语可替换，如：care forbe fond ofbe crazy aboutbe mad aboutbe keen onbe addicted tobe hooked onhave a passion forhave a great enthusiasm for3.表达“处理”之意，除了 solve 之外，还有一些单词或短语，如：settledeal withcope withhandledo with4.表达“使用”之意，除了 use 之外，还有：make use of…make good/proper use of…make the most of…take advantage of...5.表达“帮助”之意，除了help之外，还有：do sb.a favorgive sb.a hand三、换掉常见表达1.替换 I thinkI take the attitude that… 我持有这个态度，那就是……I harbor the idea that… 我持有这个观点，那就是……2.替换 I believeI have the confidence that… 我有信心，那就是……3.替换 In my opinionPersonally, … 个人认为……From my point of vie w, … 从我的角度说，……As far as I am concerned, … 就我目前想到的，……From my own perspective, … 从我的角度认为，……4.替换 want to do sth.plan to do sth.计划去做某事desire to do sth.渴望去做某事have a great desire to do sth.有巨大的渴望去做某事be thirsty/longing for doing sth.渴望做某事look forward to doing sth.期待做某事。
高中英语高级词汇
词汇词汇1．occur 替换替换 think of Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. →An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. 2．devote替换spend He spends all his spare time in reading. →He devotes all his spare time to reading. 3．seek替换want / look for They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees. 4．average 替换ordinary I’m an average ( ordinary ) student.5．but替换very The film we saw last night was very interesting. →The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting. The film we saw last night was anything but boring. 6．seat 替换sit On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried. 7．suppose 替换should He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly. 8．appreciate 替换thank Thank you very much for you help. →We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated. 9．the case替换替换 true I don’t think it is the case ( true ).10．on替换as soon as As soon as he arrived, he began his research. →On his arrival, he began his research.. 11．due to替换because of He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm. 12．cover替换walk/read After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired. 13．contribute to替换替换 be helpful/useful Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. →Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study. 14．round the corner 替换替换 coming soon/ nearby 替换①The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans? ②Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby). 15．come to light替换替换discover The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light. 16．have a ball替换替换have a good time/ enjoy oneself After visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ). 17．come up with 替换think of Jack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas. 18．set aside 替换save Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. (2004天津卷) 19．be of + n. 替换adj. The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China. 20．refer to 替换talk about/of, mention The professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous. 21．can not but / can not help but 替换have to do I could not but (had to) go home. 22．more often than not 替换usually More often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed. 23．lest 替换so that /in order that I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. →I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it. 24．be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换want to do sth./wish for I want to see you very much. →I am long to see you. 25．be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to 替换be interested in He is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps. 26．more than 替换very ① I ’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September. →I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September. ( NMET 2003 )② If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.(2004全国卷) 27．perfect (ly) 替换good/ very well He speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ). 28．do sb a/the favor 替换help Would you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio? 29．the other day 替换a few days ago The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. ( NMET 1997 ) 30．in the course of 替换during In In the the the course course course of of of (During) (During) (During) the the the mountain-climbing, mountain-climbing, mountain-climbing, please please please help help help each each each other other other and and and pay pay pay special special attention to your safety. 31．the majority of 替换most The The majority majority majority of of of (Most (Most (Most of of of ) ) ) the the the interviewees interviewees interviewees prefer prefer prefer watching watching watching TV TV TV at at at home home home to to to going going going to to to the the cinema. 32．consist of 替换be made up of Our class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students. 33．be worn out 替换替换替换 be tired / broken ① After five hours ’ non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired). ② My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair. 34．become of替换替换 happen What do think has become of ( happened to ) him ? 35．attend to替换look after 36．on condition that替换替换as long as 37．nevertheless替换however 38．express one’s satisfaction with替换be satisfied with 39．spare no efforts to do替换try one’s best to do 40．many a 替换many 41．be rushed off one’s feet 替换be busy in doing 42．a handful of替换替换a little / some 43．meanwhile替换at the same time 44．get to one’s feet替换stand up 45．beneath替换under 46．occasionally替换sometimes /once in while 47．for instance替换for example 48．seldom替换not often 49．wealthy替换替换 rich 50．amazing替换surprising 51．as a matter of fact 替换in fact through－>in term of/via operate－>manipulate offspring－>descendant inevitable－dispensable detail－>specific explain－>interpret obvious－>conspicuous hurt－>vulnerable use－>employ/utilize value－>merit provide－>lend－>offer true－>accurate leading to－>contribute to/ conduce to/result in more and more－>increasing/growing hardly－>merely－>barely well-known－>outstanding large－>miraculous/marvelous although－>albeit/notwithstanding in fact－>actually/virtually want－>intend to/tend to/be inclined to because－>in that may be－>probably to sum－>to summarize/in conclusion explain－>interpret/illustrate change－>alert chance －>alternative custom －>convention/tradition think －>contemplate/muse/meditate/retrospect arouse －>ignite/stimulate/spur/motivate limit －>stress/hinder/hamper key －>crucial/vital/consequential old －>ancient emphasis －>accentuate devote to －>dedicate to character －>trait/individuality/idiosyncrasy/personality expect －>anticipate join －>participate delegate －>representative bias －>prejudice/discriminate/tendency thrive －>palmy/floushing/prosperity clash －>conflict/collision/rencounter publicize －>propagandize agree partly －>agree with reserve proper －>apposite want to －>desire big city －>metropolis lawmaking －>legislation first －>primarily but －>nonetheless/nevertheless child －>juvenile absorb －>assimilate hand in －>render undermine －>sap/enervate/debilitate get into chaos －>with chaos ensuing key －>pivot/crux sway －>vacillate fanatic patriotism －>jingoism/chauvinism persusive －>thorough/sound/specific/convincing consider －>take into account vague －>gratuitous/unwarranted/oversimplified 1，very ：pretty, much, quite, greatly, highly, extremely…2，important ：vital, critical, essential, influential, meanin gful, prominent, significant……3，more and more: an increasing number of, increasingly, on a rise….4，think: believe, believe, deem, deem, deem, argue, argue, argue, assume, assume, assume, contend, contend, contend, reckon, reckon, reckon, maintain, maintain, maintain, figure, figure, figure, point point point out, out, out, do do do not not mistrust, hold the view that…5，like: enjoy, be fond of, be in favor of, relish, prefer….6，first/second/third: 第一：第一： To start/begin with, on one hand, initially； 第二：第二： Furthermore, in addition, besides, on the other hand, following this, moreover, next; 第三：第三： Last but not least; then, thus, hence, consequently; 7，many/some: most, few, more than, less than, no more than, no less than, the majority of, the minority of, an overwhelming number of 8，and/but: not only…but also, as well as, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, on the contrary, conversely 9，in my opinion: personally, speaking for myself, as far as I am concerned, as to me, from my angle, from my point of view, from my perspective, from my way of thinking 10， Every coin has two sides. / How time flies. … a two-edged sword （双刃剑）（双刃剑）（双刃剑） Happiness takes no account of time. (欢乐不觉时光过) 1.individuals,characters, folks 代替(people ,persons) 2 : positive, favorable, rosy(美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding 代替good 3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse(有害的)代替bad 如果bad 做表语，可以有be less impressive 代替代替4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,many, if not most)代替many. 注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many 后一定要有词。
高中英语高级词汇
词汇1．occur 替换think ofSuddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. →An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.2．devote替换spendHe spends all his spare time in reading. →He devotes all his spare time to reading.3．seek替换want / look forThey sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.4．average 替换ordinaryI’m an average ( ordinary ) student.5．but替换veryThe film we saw last night was very interesting. →The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.The film we saw last night was anything but boring.6．seat 替换sitOn his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried. 7．suppose 替换shouldHe is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.8．appreciate 替换thankThank you very much for you help. →We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.9．the case替换trueI don’t think it is the case ( true ).10．on替换as soon asAs soon as he arrived, he began his research. →On his arrival, he began his research..11．due to替换because ofHe arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.12．cover替换walk/readAfter covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.13．contribute to替换be helpful/usefulPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. →Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.14．round the corner 替换coming soon/ nearby①The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?②Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).15．come to light替换discoverThe family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.16．have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneselfAfter visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ).17．come up with替换think ofJack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.18．set aside替换saveSome students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. (2004天津卷)19．be of + n. 替换adj.The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.20．refer to 替换talk about/of, mentionThe professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.21．can not but / can not help but替换have to doI could not but (had to) go home.22．more often than not替换usuallyMore often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.23．lest替换so that /in order thatI wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. →I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.24．be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换want to do sth./wish forI want to see you very much. →I am long to see you.25．be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested inHe is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps.26．more than替换very①I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September. →I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September. ( NMET 2003 )②If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.(2004全国卷) 27．perfect (ly) 替换good/ very wellHe speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).28．do sb a/the favor 替换helpWould you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?29．the other day替换a few days agoThe other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. ( NMET 1997 )30．in the course of替换duringIn the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.31．the majority of替换mostThe majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.32．consist of替换be made up ofOur class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students.33．be worn out替换be tired / broken①After five hours’non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired).②My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair.34．become of替换happenWhat do think has become of ( happened to ) him ? 35．attend to替换look after36．on condition that替换as long as 37．nevertheless替换however38．express one’s satisfaction with替换be satisfied with 39．spare no efforts to do替换try one’s best to do 40．many a 替换many41．be rushed off one’s feet 替换be busy in doing 42．a handful of替换a little / some43．meanwhile替换at the same time44．get to one’s feet替换stand up45．beneath替换under46．occasionally替换sometimes /once in while47．for instance替换for example48．seldom替换not often49．wealthy替换rich50．amazing替换surprising51．as a matter of fact 替换in factthrough－>in term of/viaoperate－>manipulateoffspring－>descendantinevitable－dispensabledetail－>specificexplain－>interpretobvious－>conspicuoushurt－>vulnerableuse－>employ/utilizevalue－>meritprovide－>lend－>offertrue－>accurateleading to－>contribute to/ conduce to/result inmore and more－>increasing/growinghardly－>merely－>barelywell-known－>outstandinglarge－>miraculous/marvelousalthough－>albeit/notwithstandingin fact－>actually/virtuallywant－>intend to/tend to/be inclined tobecause－>in thatmay be－>probablyto sum－>to summarize/in conclusionexplain－>interpret/illustratechange－>alertchance－>alternativecustom－>convention/traditionthink－>contemplate/muse/meditate/retrospectarouse－>ignite/stimulate/spur/motivatelimit－>stress/hinder/hamperkey－>crucial/vital/consequentialold－>ancientemphasis－>accentuatedevote to－>dedicate tocharacter－>trait/individuality/idiosyncrasy/personalityexpect－>anticipatejoin－>participatedelegate－>representativebias－>prejudice/discriminate/tendencythrive－>palmy/floushing/prosperityclash－>conflict/collision/rencounterpublicize－>propagandizeagree partly－>agree with reserveproper－>appositewant to－>desirebig city－>metropolislawmaking－>legislationfirst－>primarilybut－>nonetheless/neverthelesschild－>juvenileabsorb－>assimilatehand in－>renderundermine－>sap/enervate/debilitateget into chaos－>with chaos ensuingkey－>pivot/cruxsway－>vacillatefanatic patriotism－>jingoism/chauvinismpersusive－>thorough/sound/specific/convincingconsider－>take into accountvague－>gratuitous/unwarranted/oversimplified1，very：pretty, much, quite, greatly, highly, extremely…2，important：vital, critical, essential, influential, meanin gful, prominent, significant……3，more and more:an increasing number of, increasingly, on a rise….4，think:believe, deem, argue, assume, contend, reckon, maintain, figure, point out, do not mistrust, hold the view that…5，like:enjoy, be fond of, be in favor of, relish, prefer….6，first/second/third:第一：To start/begin with, on one hand, initially；第二：Furthermore, in addition, besides, on the other hand, following this, moreover, next;第三：Last but not least; then, thus, hence, consequently;7，many/some:most, few, more than, less than, no more than, no less than, the majority of, the minority of, an overwhelming number of8，and/but:not only…but also, as well as, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, on the contrary, conversely9，in my opinion:personally, speaking for myself, as far as I am concerned, as to me, from my angle, from my point of view, from my perspective, from my way of thinking10，Every coin has two sides. / How time flies.…a two-edged sword （双刃剑）Happiness takes no account of time. (欢乐不觉时光过)1.individuals,characters, folks代替(people ,persons)2 : positive, favorable, rosy(美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding代替good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse(有害的)代替bad如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive代替4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,many, if not most)代替many.注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。
(课外)高中英语高级词汇记忆
（课外）高中英语高级词汇记忆O共16个词汇obstacle/‘obstəkl/n.障碍，障碍物，妨害odd/od/a.奇数的；单只的omit/əu’mit/vt.省略，省去；遗漏operational/ɔpə’reiʃənl/a.操作上的；可使用的operator/‘ɔpəreitə/n.操作人员，接线员opponent/ə’pəunənt/n.对手，敌手；对抗者optical/‘ɔptikəl/a.眼的；光学的ore/ɔ:/n.矿，矿石，矿砂ounce/auns/n.盎司，英两outlet/‘aut-let/n.出口，出路；排遣outset/‘aut-set/n.开始，开端oven/‘Λvn/n.炉，灶；烘箱overall/‘əuvərɔ:l/n.工装裤a.全面的owl/aul/n.猫头鹰，枭ownership/‘əunəʃip/n.所有(权)，所有制ox/ɔks/n.牛；公牛，阉牛P共64个词汇pad/pæd/n.垫；本子vt.填塞palm/pa:m/n.手掌，手心；掌状物panel/‘pænl/n.专门小组；面，板parliament/‘pa:ləmənt/n.议会，国会participate/pa:’tisipeit/vi.参与，参加；分享particle/‘pa:tikl/n.粒子，微粒paste/peist/n.糊，酱；浆湖patch/pætʃ/n.补钉；碎片vt.补缀paw/pɔ:/n.脚爪，爪子peasant/‘pezənt/n.农民peculiar/pi’kju:ljə/a.特有的；特别的penetrate/‘penitreit/vt.穿过vi.穿入perceive/pə’si:v/vt.察觉，发觉；理解pessimistic/pesi’mistik/a.悲观的；厌世的phase/feiz/n.阶段；方面；相位philosopher/fi’lɔsəfə/n.哲学家philosophy/fi’lɔsəfi/n.哲学；哲理；人生观pick/pik/n.镐，鹤嘴锄piece/pi:s/vt.拼合pierce/piəs/vt.剌穿vi.穿入pigeon/pidʒin/n.鸽子pillar/‘pilə/n.柱，柱子；栋梁pin/pin/n.针，饰针n.别住pinch/pintʃ/vt.捏，拧，掐掉pine/pain/n.松树，松木pint/paint/n.品脱pit/pit/n.坑，地坑；煤矿pitch/pitʃ/n.沥青pitch/pitʃ/vt.投，掷vi.投掷plentiful/‘plentiful/a.丰富的，富裕的plot/plɔt/n.小块土地vt.密谋plough/plau/n.犁vt.&vi.犁，耕plug/plΛg/n.塞子；插头vt.塞plunge/plΛndʒ/vt.使投入；使陷入plural/‘pluərəl/a.复数的n.复数pool/pu:l/n.共用物vt.共有pop/pɔp/n.砰的一声，爆破声porter/‘pɔ:tə/n.搬运工人portrait/‘pɔ:trit/n.消像，画像postpone/pəust’pəun/vt.延迟，推迟，延缓precaution/pri’kɔ:ʃən/n.预防；警惕preceding/pri(:)’si:diŋ/a.在前的；在先的precise/pri’sais/a.精确的，准确的precision/pri’siʒən/n.精确，精密，精密度preface/‘prefis/n.序言，前言，引语preliminary/pri’liminəri/a.预备的，初步的prescribe/pris’kraib/vt.命令；处(方) prevail/pri’veil/vi.胜，优胜；流行primitive/‘primitiv/a.原始的；粗糙的project/prə’dʒekt,‘prɔdʒekt/vi.伸出property/‘prɔpəti/n.财产，资产；性质proportion/prə’pɔ:ʃən/n.比，比率，部分proportional/prə’pɔ:ʃənl/a.比例的；相称的proposal/prə’pəuzəl/n.提议，建议；求婚propose/prə’pəuz/vt.提议vi.求婚prosperity/prɔs’periti/n.繁荣；昌盛，兴旺prosperous/‘prɔspərəs/a.繁荣的，昌盛的protein/‘prəuti:n/n.蛋白质，朊protest/prə’test,‘prəutest/vt.&vi.&n.抗议provision/prə’viʒən/n.供应；预备；存粮punch/pΛntʃ/vt.冲出n.冲压机punch/pΛntʃ/vt.用拳猛击n.拳打punctual/‘pΛŋktjuəl/a.严守时刻的；准时的pupil/‘pju:pl/n.瞳孔Q共2个词汇quotation/kwəu’teiʃən/n.引用；引文；报价单quote/kwəut/vt.引用，引证；报价R共36个词汇rack/ræk/n.搁物架；行李架rack/ræk/vt.使苦痛，折磨radar/‘reidə/n.雷达，无线电探测器radius/‘reidjəs/n.半径ratio/‘reiʃiəu/n.比，比率rational/‘ræʃənl/a.理性的；出于理性的realm/‘relm/n.王国，国土；领域rear/riə/n.后部，后面；背面rear/riə/vt.抚养，培养；栽种rebel/‘rebəl,ri’bel/vi.造反n.造反者receipt/ri’si:t/n.收到；收条，收据refine/ri’fain/vt.&vi.精炼，提纯reinforce/ri:in’fɔ:s/vt.增援，支援；加强reluctant/ri’lΛktənt/a.不愿的，勉强的remedy/‘remidi/n.&vt.治疗；补救resemble/ri’zembl/vt.像，类似resort/ri’zɔ:t/vi.&n.求助，凭借;诉诸于(+to武力等) restless/‘restlis/a.不安定的，焦虑的restrict/ris’trikt/vt限制，限定，约束resume/ri’zju:m/vt.恢复；重新开始retain/ri’tein/vt.保持，保留，保有retreat/ri’tri:t/vi.(被迫)退却，后退reverse/ri’və:s/vt.颠倒，翻转n.背面revolt/ri’vəult/vi.&n.反抗，造反rib/rib/n.肋，肋骨rifle/‘raifl/n.步枪，来复枪rigid/‘ridʒid/a.刚硬的；僵硬的rival/‘raivəl/n.竞争者a.竞争的roar/rɔ:/vi.吼叫；呼喊n.吼rotary/‘rəutəri/a.旋转的，转动的rotate/rəu’teit/vi.旋转vt.使旋转rotation/rəu’teiʃən/n.旋转，转动；循环rotten/‘rɔtn/a.腐烂的，发臭的rug/rΛg/n.小地毯；毛毯rural/‘ruərəl/a.农村的，田园的rust/rΛst/n.锈vi.生锈，氧化S共70个词汇sack/sæk/n.袋，麻袋；开除sacrifice/‘sækrifais/n.&vt.牺牲；南祭saddle/‘sædl/n.鞍子，马鞍saucer/‘sɔ:sə/n.茶托，浅碟sausage/‘sɔsidʒ/n.香肠，腊肠saw/sɔ:/n.锯子vt.锯，锯开scale/skeil/n.天平，磅秤，秤scarcely/‘skeəsli/ad.仅仅；几乎不scatter/‘skætə/vt.使消散；撒；散播scout/skaut/n.侦察员，侦察机semiconductor/semikən’dΛktə/n.半导体senate/senit/n.参议院，上院sequence/‘si:kwəns/n.连续，继续；次序session/‘seʃən/n.会议，一段时间setting/‘setiŋ/n.安装，调整；环境sew/səu/vt.缝制vi.缝纫shear/ʃiə/vt.剪；剥夺vi.剪shed/ʃed/vt.流出；散发；脱落shed/ʃed/n.棚，小屋；贷棚shield/ʃi:ld/n.盾；防护物vt.保护shiver/‘ʃivə/vi.颤抖，哆嗦n.冷颤shriek/ʃri:k/vi.尖声喊叫n.尖叫声sideways/‘saidweiz/ad.斜着，斜向一边地silk/silk/n.蚕丝，丝，丝织品site/sait/n.地点，地基；场所sketch/sketʃ/n.略图；速写；概略slam/slæm/vt.使劲关，砰地放下slender/‘slendə/a.细长的；微薄的slit/slit/n.裂缝vt.切开，撕开soak/səuk/vt.浸，泡vi.浸泡sole/səul/n.脚底，鞋底，袜底sole/səul/a.单独的，唯一的solemn/‘sɔləm/a.庄严的；隆重的soluble/‘sɔljubl/a.可溶的；可以解决的sore/sɔ:/a.痛的；恼火的n.疮sour/‘sauə/a.酸的；脾气坏的sow/səu/vt.播(种)vi.播种spade/speid/n.铲，铁锹spark/spa:k/n.火花，火星specimen/‘spesimin/n.样本，标本，样品sphere/sfiə/n.球，圆体；范围spur/spə:/n.刺激物vt.刺激stable/‘steibl/n.厩，马厩，牛棚stack/stæk/n.堆，垛vt.堆积stake/steik/n.桩；赌金；奖品stale/steil/n.陈腐的；走了气的static/‘stætikl/a.静的；静态的statistical/stə’tistikl/a.统计的，统计学的steer/stiə/vt.&vi.驾驶sticky/‘stiki/a.粘性的；胶粘的sting/stiŋ/vt.刺；刺痛vi.&n.刺stir/stə:/vt.动；拨动；激动stock/stɔk/n.原料；库存品；股本stoop/stu:p/vi.俯身；弯身n.弯腰strap/stræp/n.带子vt.捆扎stroke/strəuk/n.打，击；鸣声；中风stroke/strəuk/vt.&n.抚，摩，捋submarine/‘sΛbməri:n/a.水下的n.潜水艇submerge/sΛb’mə:dʒ/vt.浸没vi.潜入水中sufficient/sə’fiʃənt/a.足够的，充分的sulfur/‘sΛlfə/n.硫(磺)，硫黄sulphur/‘sΛlfə/n.硫(磺)，硫黄superficial/sju:pə’fiʃəl/a.表面的；肤浅的supreme/sju:’pri:m/a.最高的；最大的surgery/‘sə:dʒəri/n.外科，外科手术surrender/sə’rendə/vt.交出vi.投降suspend/səs’pend/vt.吊，悬；推迟sustain/səs’tein/vt.支撑；供养；忍受sway/swei/vi.摇动vt.摇；摇动swear/sweə/vt.宣(誓)vi.诅咒synthetic/sin’θetik/a.综合的；合成的T共23个词汇tag/tæg/n.附加语；标签tame/teim/a.驯服的；顺从的tap/tæp/vt.开发tedious/‘ti:diəs/a.冗长乏味的，沉闷的tempt/tempt/vt.引诱，诱惑；吸引textile/‘tekstail/n.纺织品a.纺织的thereby/‘ðeə’bai/ad.因此，从而，由此thermometer/θə’mɔmitə/n.温度计，寒暑表thrive/θraiv/vi.兴旺，繁荣，旺盛thrust/θrΛst/vt.插，刺n.插；讽刺thunder/‘θΛndə/vt.吼出tissue/‘tisju:/n.薄绢；薄纸；组织tone/təun/n.音；腔调；声调torch/tɔ:tʃ/n.火炬，火把；手电筒transparent/træns’peərənt/a.透明的；易识破的tray/trei/n.(浅)盘，托盘，碟tremendous/tri’mendəs/a.极大的，非常的trim/trim/a.整齐的vt.使整齐triumph/‘traiəmf/n.凯旋；胜利vi.成功tropical/‘trɔpikəl/a.热带的tunnel/‘tΛnl/n.隧道，坑道，地道turbine/‘tə:bin/n.叶轮机，汽轮机twist/twist/vt.捻；拧vi.&n.扭弯U共5个词汇unity/‘ju:niti/n.单一；统一；团结utility/ju:’tiliti/n.效用，有用，实用utilize/‘ju:tilaiz/vt.利用utmost/‘Λtməust/a.最远的n.极限utter/‘Λtə/a.完全的，彻底的V共15个词汇variation/veəri’eiʃən/n.变化，变动；变异velocity/vi’lɔsiti/n.速度，速率venture/‘ventʃə/n.&vi.冒险vt.敢于verify/‘verifai/vt.证实，查证；证明version/‘və:ʃən/n.译文；说法；改写本veteran/‘vetərən/n.老兵，老手via/‘vaiə/prep.经过；通过vibrate/vai’breit/vt.使颤动vi.颤动vice/vais/n.罪恶；恶习；缺点vice/vais/n.(老)虎钳vigorous/‘vigərəs/a.朝气蓬勃的violet/‘vaiəlit/n.紫罗兰virtually/‘və:tjuəli/ad.实际上，事实上volt/vəult/n.伏特，伏voltage/‘vaultidʒ/n.电压W共12个词汇wage/weidʒ/vt.开展(运动)waggon/‘wægən/n.四轮运货马车waterproof/‘wɔ:təpru:f/a.不透水的，防水的wear/weə/vt.磨损weld/weld/vt.&n.焊接，熔接whilst/‘wailst/conj.&n.当…的时候whip/wip/vt.鞭笞；搅打n.鞭子wicked/‘wikid/a.坏的；令人厌恶的widow/‘widəu/n.寡妇wit/wit/n.智力，才智，智能withstand/wið’stænd/vt.抵挡，反抗worm/wə:m/n.虫，蠕虫。
高中英语写作常用高级词汇
高中英语写作常用高级词汇1解决: Solve。
deal with。
cope with。
handle。
resolve。
address。
tackle2损害：Damage。
hurt。
injure。
harm。
impair。
undermine。
jeopardize3给与：Give。
offer。
XXX。
impart。
provide。
supply。
afford4培养。
Develop。
cultivate。
foster5优势：Advantage。
merit。
virtue。
benefit。
upside。
strength6缺陷：Disadvantage。
demerit。
drawback,downside。
weakness7使迷惑：Puzzle。
bewilder。
perplex。
baffle8紧张的：Key。
crucial。
critical。
important。
significant。
vital。
substantial。
indispensable。
imperative9以为：Think。
believe。
insist。
maintain。
assert。
conclude。
deem。
hold。
argue。
be convinced。
be firmlyconvinced。
be fully convinced 10保护：Protect。
conserve。
preserve11确保：Assure。
ensure。
XXX。
pledge12有害的：Bad。
baneful evil。
harmful。
detrimental13要求：Request。
demand。
needs。
n14消除：Eliminate。
clear。
remove。
clear up。
take away。
XXX15导致：Lead to。
bring about。
result in。
cause。
spark off。
conduce to。
procure。
induce。
generate16因此：So。
高中英语高级替换词汇2019汇总归纳(提分必背)
高级替换词汇1．important：essential/vital/significant2．be interested in：show great interest in/take an interest in/be fascinated by 3．develop a sense/habit/an awareness of4．very difficult：challenging5．so：consequently/therefore/thus6．finally：eventually7．be made up of：be composed of/consist of8．because of：thanks to/owing to/due to9．if：on condition that/supposing/suppose10．as a result：turn out to/in consequence of11．in order to：for the purpose of12．hear：at the news of/on hearing the news13．can’t do sth.：have trouble/difficulty in doing sth.14．cause：lead to/result in15．a lot of homework：endless homework16．don’t like：care nothing for/hate/dislike17．be being built：be under construction18．be angry with：be annoyed with/at19．on time：on schedule20．be busy with：be occupied with/bury oneself in21．in one’s opinion：personally speaking/based on one’s personal idea 22．apologize to sb.：make an apology to sb.23．face sb./sth.：be faced with24．more and more people：an increasing number of people25．watch the performance given by the students from：enjoy the performance givenby the students from26．live happily：live/lead a happy life27．suddenly：all of a sudden28．want to learn everything：have a strong appetite/desire for knowledge 29．immediately：without hesitation/delay30．tired：exhausted31．be surprised at：be astonished at32．decide to do：be determined to do/determine to do33．good：outstanding/distinguished34．be addicted to：be crazy about/be absorbed in35．use：make use of36．visit：pay a visit to37．lie in：be located in/be situated in38．hope：be expected to39．spend the time with：share the time with40．very：extremely41．in fact：as a matter of fact42．master：have a good command of43．like：prefer/enjoy44．hate：dislike/be tired of/lose interest in/be disappointed in/with 45．happy：excited/pleased/satisfied46．consider：take...into consideration/give consideration to47. be interested in：appeal to sb / take a great interest in48. helpfulbeneficialrewarding。
高中英语高级词汇
1、a-① 加在单词或词根前面，表示"不，无，非"acentric 无中心的(a+centric中心的)asocial 不好社交的(a+social好社交的)amoral 非道德性的(a+moral道德的;注意：immoral不道德的) apolitical. 不关政治的(a+political政治的)anemia 反常的(a+nomal正常的+ous)② 加在单词前，表示"在…，…的"asleep 睡着的(a+sleep睡觉)aside 在边上(a+side旁边)ahead 在前地(a+head头)alive 活的(a+live活)awash .泛滥的(a+wash冲洗)2、ab-,abs-加在词根前，表示"相反，变坏，离去"等abnormal 反常的(ab+normal正常的)abuse 滥用(ab+use用→用坏→滥用)absorb 吸收(ab+sorb吸收→吸收掉)absent 缺席的(ab+sent出现→没有出现→缺席的)abduct 诱拐(ab+duct引导→引走→诱拐)abject 可怜的(ab+ject抛→抛掉→可怜的)abstract 抽象的;心不在焉的(abs+tract拉→被拉开→心不在焉) abstain 戒绝(abs+tain拿住→不再拿住→戒绝)abscond 潜逃(abs+cond藏→藏起来→潜逃)abscind 废除(abs+cind剪切→切掉→废除)abscise 切除(abs+cise剪→剪掉→切除)abstinence 节制;禁欲(abs+tin拿住+ense→不在拿住→戒除，禁欲)3、ab-,ac-,ad-,af-,ag-,an-,ap-,ar-,as-,at-等加在同辅音字母的词根前，表示"一再"等加强意accelerate陪伴(ac+company伙伴→陪伴)accentuate加速(ac+celer速度→一再增加速度)accomplish强制(ac+cent唱歌→一再唱出→强调)accumulate积累(ac+cumul堆积+ate→堆积起来→积累)accustom使习惯custom习俗→习惯习俗addict上瘾，入迷(ad+dict说→一再说起→对……入迷)additive上瘾的(addict的形容词)adduce引证，举例(ad+duce引导→一再引导→举例说明)affable亲切的(af+fable说话→不断可以说话→亲切)afford买得起(af+ford拿出→一再拿出{钱}→买得起)affirm肯定(af+firm坚定→肯定)aggression侵略，进攻(ag+gress走+ion→一再往前走→进攻)aggrandize扩大(ag+grand大→一再大→扩大[权力]等)aggravate恶化(ag+grav重+ate病加重)announce通告(an+nounce通知→通告)appal使震惊(ap+pal白色→［脸]变白→受惊)applause鼓掌(ap+pease赞扬→一再赞扬→鼓掌)appreciate欣赏(ap+reci价值+ate→一再给价→欣赏)appoint指定，任命(ap+point指→指定)arrange安排(ar+range排列→安排)arrest逮捕，阻止(ar+rest休息→不让动→逮捕)arrive到达(ar+rive河→到达河边→达到目标)assault进攻(as+saul跳→跳起来→进攻)assiduous勤奋的(as+sid坐+uous→一再坐着[学习] →勤奋) assist帮助(as+sist站→站过来→帮助)associate联合，结合(as+soci社团+ate→结成团队→联合) assimilate吸收;同化(as+simil相同+ate→成为相同→同化) assure肯定;确信(as+sure确定→一不再确定→肯定) attach附上;依恋(at+tach接角→接触上→附上)attain达到;获得(at+tain拿住→获得)attend(at+tend关心→关心到了→出度)attract吸引(拉→拉过来→吸引)attest证实(at+test试验→一再试验→证实)4、ad-加在在单词或词根前，表示"做…，加强…＂adapt适应(ad+apt能力→有适应能力)adept熟练的(ad+ept能力→有做事能力→熟练的)adopt收养;采纳(ad+opt选择→选出来→采纳)adhere坚持(ad+here粘→粘在一起→坚持)adjacent邻近的(ad+jacent躺→躺在一起→邻近的)adjoin贴近;毗连(ad+join参加→参加在一起→贴近)administrate管理;执行(ad+ministr部长+ate→做部长→管理)admire羡慕(ad+mire惊奇→惊喜;羡慕)adumbrate预示(ad+umbr影子+ate→［将来的]影子出现→预示) adjust调整(ad+just+正确→弄正确→调整)adventure冒险(ad+venture冒险)admonish告诫，警告(ad+mon警告+ish→一再警告)advent来临，来到(ad+vent来→来到)5、amphi-表示"两个，两种"amphibian两栖动物(amphi+bi生命+an→两个生命→两栖动物) amphicar水陆两用车(amphi+car车→两用车)6、an-在词根前，表示"不，无"anarchism无政府主义(an+arch统治+ism→无统治→无政府主义) anharmonic不和谐的(an+hamonic和谐的→不和谐的)anechoic无回声的(an+echo回声+ic→无回声的)anonymous匿名的(an+onym名字+ous→匿名的)7、ana-表示"错误，在旁边，分开"analogy类比;类似(ana+logy讲话→再旁边讲→讲一样的东西→类似) analogous类似的(analogy的形容词)analysis分析(ana+lysis分开→分开来→分析)8、ante-表示"前面，先"antedate提前写日期;先于，早于(ante+date日期→提前写日期)的] →前面的)anterior前面的(ante+erior[…antecedent(aute+ced走+ent→走在前面的[事] →前事)9、anti-表示"反对，相反"antiwar反战的(anti+war战争)antipathy反感(anti+pathy感情)antithesis对立;反论(anti+thesis论文;观点)antibacterial 抗菌的(anti+bacterial细菌的)antibody抗体(anti+body身体)10、人，人类-anthrop(o)anthropology[anthropo人类，-logy…学者]人类学anthropologist[anthropo人类，-logist…学者]人类学者anthropogeography[anthropo人类，gegoraphy地理学]人类地理学anthropomorphous[anthropo人，morph形，-ous…的]有人形的，似人的anthroposociology [anthropo人类，sociology社会学]人类社会学11、人民―(1)populpopulation[popul人民→居民，-ation名词字尾]全体居民，人口populous [popul人民→居民，-ous…的]人口稠密的populate [popul人民，-ate动词字尾，使…，做…］使人民居住于…中，使人口集中在…之中，移民于…．Repopulate [re-再，重新，见上]使人民重新居住于…Depopulate [de-除去，去掉，popul人民→人口，-ate使…］使(某地)人口减少，减少人口Popularity[见上，-ity名词字尾，表示性质]大众性，通俗性Popularize[见上，- ize…化，使…](使)大众化，(使)普及，推广Popularizer[见上，-er者]普及者，推广者Popularization[见上，-ation表示行为]普及，推广，通俗化Populace[popul人民→平民，-ace名词字尾]平民，大众人民-(2)dem(o)democracy[demo人民，cracy统治;"人民统治"→人民做主→］民主;民主政治，民主政体;民主主义democrat[见上，crat主张…统治的人]民主主义者democratism[见上，-ism主义]民主主义democratize[见上，-ize…化]民主化;使民主化democratic[见上，-ic…的]民主的，民主主义的;民主政体的demography[demo人民→人数，人口，graphy写，记录→统计]人口统计学demographic[见上，-ic…的]人口统计的epidemic[epi-在…之间，dem人民，-ic…的;"流行于人民之中的" →］流行的，传染的;流行病，时疫epidemiology[见上，- io-连接字母，-logy…学]流行病学epidemiologist[见上，-logist…学者]流行病学者epidemiological[见上，-logical…学的]流行病学的男-(1)andr(o)androgyne[andro男人，gyn女人]具有男妇两性的人，阴阳人androgynism[andro男，gyn女，-ism表性质状态]半男半女男-(2)virvirile[vir男，ile形容词字尾，…的]男的，男性的，男子的，有男子气概的，有男性生殖力的virilism[见上，-ism表示现象]男性现象virility[见上，-ity表示性质]男子气概，男生殖力，男子的成年女-(1)gyn(o); gynec(o)gynecology[gyneco妇女，-logy…学]妇科学，妇科gynecologist[见上，-ist人]妇科医生gynecian[gynec妇女，-ian…的]妇女的，妇人的女-(2)fem; feminfemale[fem女，妇女]女性的，妇女的;女子feminine[femin女，-ine…的]女性的，妇女的femininity[femin女，-ality表示性质]女性，妇女的特性femininity[feminine(e)女性的，-ity表示性质]女子的气质，女人气，妇女总称feminism[femin女，-ism主义]男女平等主义;[-ism表示行为]争取女权运动femme妇女;妻子12、be-① 构成动词，表示"使…成为"beguile欺骗(be+guile欺骗)belie掩盖(be+lie说慌)bequeath遗留给，传下(be+queath要求→要求给某人→遗留给)besiege围攻(be+siege包围→包围起来)beware注意(be+ware注意)befriend友好对待(be+friend朋友)befool欺骗(be+fool笨蛋→使人成笨蛋→欺骗别人)befall降临;发生(be+fall掉下→掉下来→发生)belittle小看(be+little小→小看人)bewilder使…迷惑(be+wilder迷惑)② 构成一些介词before在前面(be+fore前面)beneath在下面(be+neath下面)13、bene- 表示"善，好"benewolent好意的(bene+vol意愿+ent→好意的) benefaction好事;恩惠(bene+fact做+ion→好事)benefit好处，利益(bene+fit做→做事后的好处→利益) benediction祝福(bene+dict说+ion→说好话)beneficent仁慈的，善行的(bene+fic做+ent→做好事的) 14、bi-表示"两个，两"biweekly双周刊(bi+week星期+ly→两星期)bilingual双语种的(bi+lingu语言+al→双语的)biennial两年一次的(bi+enn年+ial→两年〔一次〕的) biannual一年两次的(bi+ann[年]+ual→一年两次的)15、by-表示"在旁边，副的"byproduct副产品(by+product产品)byroad辅路(by+road路)byway小道(by+way小路)bygone过时的(by+gone过去的)bypass旁路;忽略(by+pass通过→从旁边通过→忽略)by work副业(by+work工作)16、circum-表示"环绕，周围"circumcise环割(circum+cise切→环切)circumference周长(circum+fer带来→ence→带来一圈→周长)circumnavigate环航世界(circum+navigate航行)circumscribe限制(circum+scribe写→规定范围→限制)circumspect小心谨慎的(circum+stance站→站在周围→环境)circumvent回避(circum+vent走→绕圈走→回避)17、co-表示"共同"，通常放在元音词根前Cooperation合作(co+operation操作→共同操作→合作)Coagulate凝结(co+agul凝聚+ate→凝聚起来)Coalesce联合;合作(co+al=ally联盟+esce)Coexist共存(co+exist存在)Cohere附着;粘着(co+here粘→粘在一起)Coincide一致，符合，巧合(co+in进+cide掉下→共同掉进来→巧合)Coordinate协调：同等的(co+ordin顺序+ate→顺序一样→同等的引申为平等;协调)18、col-,cor在同辅音词根前，表示"共同"collaboration协作;合著(col+labor劳动+ation→共同劳动)collocate并置，排列(col+loc地方+ate→放在同一地方→排列)co lingual用同一种语言的(col+lingu语言+al→同语言的)collapse倒塌(col+lapse滑倒→全部滑倒→倒塌)collate校对(col+late放→放到一起→校对)collateral并列的，并行的(col+later边→al→周边的→并列的)colleague同事(col+→league捆绑→捆绑在一起的人→同事)collect收集(col+lect选择→放在一起选择→收集)collegiate学院的; 学生的(col+legi读+ate→共同读书→学院的)colloquial口语的(col+loqu说+ial→两人一起说→口语会话的)collusion共谋，勾结(col+lus玩+ion→共同玩弄→共谋)correct改正，纠正(cor+rect正→全部改正→纠正)correspond通信;符合(cor+respond反应→共同反应→相互通信)corrupt腐败的;变环的(cor+rupt断→全部断→变坏的，腐败的)corrigible能够改正的(cor+rig改正+ible→全部改正的)corroborate证实(cor+robor力量+ate→用力量→证实)19、com-,con-表示"共同"combine联合，结合(com+bine捆→捆在一起→结合)compassion同情(com+passion爱国者→同胞)compatriot同胞(com+patriot动→大家一起动→动乱)commend赞扬;推荐(com+mend信任;命令→大家信任→赞扬;参考;recommend)commemorate纪念(com+memor记住+ate→大家一起记住→纪念)commensurable相等的，相称的(com+mensur测量+able→能放在一起的测量→相等的) comparison比较(com+pari平等+son→一起平等→比较)compact紧密的;合同(com+pact压紧→全部压紧→紧密的)comfort安慰(com+fort加强→［精神]强大→安慰)commodious宽敞的(com+mod动+ious→共同动→有动的地方→宽敞的)compete比赛(com+pete追求→一起追→比赛)component成分(com+pon放+ent→放到一起[的东西]→成分)compress压缩(com+press压→一起压→压缩)concentric同中心的(con+centric中心的)contemporary同时代的(con+tempor时间+ary→同时间的)conclude结束;总结(con+clude关闭→全部关闭→结束)confirm坚定;证实(con+firm坚定)condense凝结;浓缩(con+dense 浓密的)consolidate巩固，加强(con+solid坚固+ate→成为大家的财产→没收) Conflict冲突(con+flict打→一起打斗→冲突)Confluence汇流(con+flu流+ence→共同流→汇流)Congregate集合的，聚集的(con+greg集合+ate→集合到一起→聚集的) Console安慰(con+sole安慰→一起安慰)20.contra-表示"反对，相反"contrary相反的(contra+ary→相反的)contradict反驳;矛盾(contra+dict说→反着说→反驳)contravene违反，违背(contra+vene走→反着走→违反)contraband走私(contra+band命令→违反命令做事→走私;参考：ban禁止) 21.counter-表示"反对，相反"counteract对抗;抵消(counter+act行为→反着行动→对抗)counterbalance平衡(counter+balance平衡→两边一样→达到平衡) countermand撤消(counter+mand命令→反命令→撤消〔命令〕)22.de-① 表示"去掉，变坏，离开，变慢，向下"等destruction破坏(de+struct结构;建造+ion→弄坏结构→破坏) desalt除去盐分(de+salt盐→去掉盐分)deforest砍伐森林(de+forest森林→去掉森林)devalue降低价值(de+value价值→去掉价值)depress压制，压抑(de+press压→向下压→压制)detrain下火车(de+train火车)decelerate减速(de+celer速度+ate→使速度变慢)decode破译(de+code密码→去掉密码)defame诽谤，中伤(de+fame名声→名声变坏→诽谤)② 表示"使…成为，加强"等delimit 划定界限(de+limit限定→加强限定)depict描绘(de+pict图画→成为图画→描绘)design设计;计划(de+sign做标志→设计)definition定义;清晰(de+fin界限+ition→划出界限→定义)23.di-① 表示"两个，双"dichromatic两色的(di+chrom颜色+atic→两色的)dioxide二氧化物(di+ox氧+ide→二氧化物)dilemma进退两难(di+lemma争论→二种争论→进退两难) dichotomize分成二，对分(dicho=di+tom切割+ize→切成二分) ② 表示"使…变成，分开，离开"dilate膨胀，扩大(di+late放→分开放→扩大)dilute冲淡，稀释(di+lute冲洗→冲洗开→冲淡)digest消化;文摘(di+gest带→带下去→消化→经过消化后的精华→文摘)diminish减少;消失(di+mini小+ish→变小，减少)digress离题(di+gress走→走开→离题)divide分开(di+vide分开→分开)divorce离婚(di+vorce=vert转→从〔丈夫身边〕转开→离婚;参考：divert转开) 父，祖-patr(i); part(o); paterpatriarch[patri父，祖arch首脑，长]家长;族长patriarchal[见上，-al…的]家长的;族长的;家长似的patriot[patri祖→祖国，-ot名词字尾，表示人]爱祖国者，爱国主义者patriotic〔见上，-otic形容词字尾，…的〕爱国的patriotism[见上，-ism主义]爱国主义;爱国心unpatriotic〔un-不，见上〕不爱国的patenal〔pater父，-n-,-al…的〕父亲的，父系的paternalism[见上，-ism表示行为，现象]家长式统治，家长作风母-matr(i); mater; metromatriarch[matri母→女性，arch首脑，长]女族长;女家长matrimony[matri母→婚姻，-mony名词字尾]婚姻，结婚matrimonial〔见上，-al…的〕婚姻的，结婚的matron〔mart母，-on表示人〕主妇，老妇matronage[见上，-age名词字尾]主妇的身份或职责maternal[matr母，-n-,-al…的]母亲的，母性的maternity[见上，-ity名词字尾]母性的，母性的metropolis[metro母，polis城市;"母城" →首城，最大的城]大城市，主要城市，大都会，首府24.dia-表示"穿过，二者之间"dialogue对话(dia+logue话→对着说话)diameter直径(dia+meter测量→对着测量〔圆〕直径)diaphanous透明的;精致的(dia+phan显示+ous→对面显示〔影子〕→透明的)dialectic辩证法(dia+lect讲+ic→二人对讲→辩证法)diagnosis诊断(dia+gnosis知道→穿过〔皮肤〕知道→诊断)diagram图表(dia+gram→交叉对着画→图表)25.dif-和辅音重复表示"不，否定，分开"differ不同(dif+fer带来→带来不同→不同)difference不同(differ的名词)diffident自卑的(dit+fid相信+ent→不相信〔自己〕→自卑的)diffuse散布的，散开的(dif+fusc流→分开流→散布的)difficult困难的(dif+fic做+ult→不好做→困难的)difform不同形式的;不规则的(dif+form形状→形状不同)26.dis-① 表示"不，消失掉"dislike不喜欢(dis+like喜爱→不喜爱)disorder无秩序(dis+order顺序→没有顺序)dishonest不诚实的(dis+honest诚实的)disappear消失(dis+appear出现→不出现→消失)disproof反证，反驳(dis+proof证实→不证实→反证)discourage使失去勇气(dis+courage勇气)disarm解除武装(dis+arm武装→去掉武装)dispel驱除，消除(dis+pel推→推开→驱除)dispassionate平心静气的(dis+passionate有激情的)discover发现(dis+cover盖→把盖揭开→发现)dismay沮丧(dis+may能够→不能做事→沮丧;参考：五月能种粮食，所以叫May) ② 表示"分开，分离"disseminate散布，传播(dis+semin种子+ate→散布〔种子〕)dispense分配(dis+pense花费→分开花费→分配〔财富等〕)distract分心(dis+tract拉→把〔心〕拉开→分心)distend膨胀(dis+tend拉→分开拉→膨胀)discriminate辨别;歧视(dis+crimin分辨→ate→分辩开)dismiss解散;开除(dis+miss送→送出→解散)disburse支付，支出(dis+burse钱包→从钱包中分出→支出)discard丢弃，抛弃(dis+card扔→扔出去)discuss讨论(dis+cuss敲打→把〔问题〕分开敲→讨论)27.dys-表示"坏，不良"dyspepsia消化不良(dys+peps消化;胃+ia病→消化不好)dystrophy营养不良(dys+trophy营养)28.e-,ef-表示"出，出来"elongate延长，拉长(e+long长+ate→长出来)elaborate精工细做的(e+labor劳动+ate→劳动出来→精做的) eject投出，掷出(e+ject掷→掷出)emerge浮现(e+merge投入;淹没→淹没的东西出现→浮现)evade逃出，逃避(e+vade走→走出去→逃避)eradicate根除，灭绝(e+radic根+ate→把根挖出→根除)effluence流出(ef+flu流+ence→流出)29.em-,en-① 表示"进入…之中，包围"embrace拥抱(em+brace胳膊→进入怀抱)embed安置;嵌于(em+bed范围;床→进入范围→安置)empathy感情相融的(em+pathy感情→进入感情)embarrass使难堪(em+barrass套子→进入套子→难堪)embattle整军备战(em+battle战斗)enroll注册，记入名册(en+roll名单)encage关入笼中(en+cage笼子)enchain束缚(en+chain锁链)② 表示"使…进入状态"empower授权(em+power权力)embitter使痛苦(em+bitter痛苦的)embody体现(em+body身体→〔精神〕进入身体→体现)embellish装饰(em+bell美好+ish→进入美好→装饰)emboss使凸出(em+boss凸出→使凸出)emphreal天空的(em+pyre火+al→进入火、太阳→天空的) enact制定;颁布(en+act行动→进入行动→颁布〔法令〕) enchant使迷醉(en+chant咒语→被咒语所迷醉)encompass包围，围绕(en+compass包围)endanger使危险(en+danger危险)encourage鼓励(en+courage勇气→使人进入勇气→鼓励) enlighten启发，开导(en+ligh光+en→给人光明→启发)30.epi-表示"在…．上，在…．周围，在…．后面"epidemic流行性的(epi+dem人民+ic→在人民周围→流行的) epigram警句，格言(epi+gram写→写在上面的话→格言) epilogue后记，结尾部分(epi+lougue说→在后面说的话→后记) episode一段经历，片段(epi+sode路→在路上→一段经历;片段) epitome梗概，缩影(epi+tome卷册→〔一卷书后的〕梗概)31.eu-表示"好，优秀"eulogize赞美(eu+log说+ize→说好话)euphemism委婉的词语(eu+phem讲话+ism→讲好话) euphonious声音优美的(eu+phon声音+ious→声音好听的) eurhythmic协调的(eu+rhythm节奏+ic)euphoria幸福愉快感(eu+phor带来+ia→带来美好→愉快) eugenics优生学(eu+gen产出+ics→产生优秀〔后代〕→优秀生)32.ex-① 表示"出，出去"exclude排外(ex+clude关闭→关出去→排外)expel赶出，逐出(ex+pel推→推出去→逐出)expose暴露(ex+plse放→放出去→暴露)exalt使升高(ex+alt高→高出来→升高)extract抽出，拔出(ex+tract拉→拉出→拔出)excise切除(ex+cise切→切出→切除)exceed超过，超出(ex+ceed走→走出→超出)exhale呼气(ex+hale气→出气→呼气)exhume掘出，挖出(ex+hume土→出土→挖出) expurgate净化;删去(ex+purg冲洗+ate→冲洗出来→净化) ② 表示"前面的，前任的"ex-wife前妻(ex前+wife妻子)ex-president前任总统(ex前+president总统)33.exo-表示"外部的，外面"exotic来自异国的(exo+tic→从外面来的)exoteric外界的，外面的(exo+teric→外面的)exocentric外向的，离心的(exo+centric中心的) exosphere外大气层(exo+sphere球;大气层)exodus大批移出(exo+odus大批量)exothermic放出热量的(exo+therm热+ic→热外出→放热) 34.extra-表示"以外的，超过的"extracurriculum课外的(extra+curriculum课程表)extraordinary格外的(extra+ordinary变通的→超出普通)extrasolar太阳系以外的(extra+solar太阳的)extraneous外来的(extra+aneous…的→从外面来的)extravagant奢侈的(extra+vag走+ant→走得过分→奢侈的)extrovert性格外向的(extra+vert转→〔性格〕向外转→外向) extrapolate推断(extra+polate放→放到〔事实〕外→推断) extraviolet紫外线的(extra+violet紫色的)35.fore-表示"前面，预先"forestall阻止(fore+stall阻止)forebode预兆;凶兆(fore+bode兆头→预兆)forefather前人，祖先(fore+father父亲;祖先)forearm前人，祖先(fore+amr胳膊)forecast预料(fore+cast扔→预先扔下→预料)foreshadow预示，暗示(fore+shadow影子→影子预先来)36.hetero-表示“异类，异种”heterosexual异性的(hetero+sexual性别的)heterodoxy异教，异端(hetero+doxy观点→观点不同) heterogeneous异类的，不同的(hetero+gen产生+eous→产生不同的) 37.homo-表示“同类的”homogeneous同类的;同族的(homo+gen产生+eous→产生相同的) homosexual同性恋的(homo+sexual性别的)homocentric同中心的(home+centric中心的)相同的方面治疗)homogenize使一致(home+gen产生+ize→产生一致→使一致)38.hyper-表示“超过，太多”hyperactive活动过度的(hyper+active活动的)hypersensitive过敏的(hyper+sensitive敏感的)hypercritical吹毛求疵的(hyper+critical批评的)hyperbole夸张法(hyper+bole抛→活抛得高→夸张)hypertension过度紧张;高血压(hyper+tension紧张)39.hypo-表示“下面，次等”hypodermic皮下的(hypo+derm皮+ic)hypothesis假说，假设(hypo+thesis论文→还不是正式的理论→假说) hypomnesia记忆力减退(hypo+mnes记忆+ia→记忆变得不好) hypotrophy发育不良(hypo+trophy营养→营养不够→〔导致〕发育不良)40.il-,ir-① 放在同辅音词根前表示“不，无”illegal非法的(il+legal合法的)illiterate 不识字的(il+literate认字的)illogical不合逻辑的(il+logical逻辑的)illimitable无限的(il+limit限制+able)irregular不规则的(ir+regular规则的)irrational不合理的(ir+rational合理的)irrelative无关的(ir+relative相关的)irresolute无决断力的(ir+resolute果断的)irreproadchable无可指责的(ir+reproachable能被指责的)irrefutable无可反驳的(ir+refutable可反驳的)irresistible不可抗拒的(ir+resistible可抗拒的)irrevocable不可取消的(ir+revocable可取消的;来自：revoke取消)② 表示“使…．成为，进入”illustrate说明，阐明(il+lustr光+ate→进入光明→说明)illuminate照亮;使明白(il+lumin光+ate→进入光明→说明)illusion幻觉(il+lus玩弄+ion→被〔幻觉〕玩弄→幻觉)illusory虚幻的(来自illusion)irruption闯入，冲入(ir+rupt断+ion→打断〔别人〕→闯入)irradiate使明亮，生辉(ir+radi发光+ate→发光→生辉)irritate激怒;刺激(ir+rit擦+ate→进入磨擦→激怒)41.im-,in-① 表示“不，无，非”impossible不可能的(im+plssible可能的)immoral不道德的(im+moral道德的)impolite无礼的(im+polite礼貌的)impartial公平的(im+partial有偏见的)impassive无动于衷的(im+pass感情+ive→没感情)impeccable无瑕疵的(im+pecc斑点+able→无斑点的)immortal不朽的(im+mortal死的)immutable不变的(im+mutable可变的)inglorious不光彩的(in+glori光荣+ous→不光荣的)incapable无能力的(in+capable有能力的)inhuman不人道的(in+human人道的)injustice不公正(in+justice公正)incorrigible积习难改的(in+corrigible可改正的)inconstant多变的，无常的(in+constant稳定的)indifferent冷漠的(in+different不同的→同与不同的“事不关已”→冷漠的)innocuous无害的(in+noc毒害+ous→无害的)inimitable无可比拟的(in+imit模仿+able→不能模仿的)insubordinate不服从的，反抗的(in+subordnate服从的)② 表示“向内，进入”imprison监禁(im+prison监狱)impel驱动(im+pel推→推进，驱动)imperil处于危险中(im+peril危险)impulse冲动(im+pulse跳动→冲动)implicit含蓄的(im+plic重叠+it→进入重叠→不直说→储蓄的)impersonate扮演，模仿(im+person人+ate→进入别人→扮演别人)inborn天生的(in+born出生的)inaugurate举行就职典礼(in+augur预兆，开始+ate→进入开始→就职;参考：augury预兆) incentive激励(in+cent唱歌+ive→把精神唱进去→激励)incorporate合并，并入(in+corpor团体+ate→成为团体)inflame使燃烧;激怒(in+flame火焰)inspired有灵感的(in+spired有呼吸的→有生命的，有灵感的) indoor户内的(in+door门→门内的)42.inter-表示“在…之间，相互”international国际的(inter+national国家的)interpersonal人与人之间的(inter+personal个人的)interpose置于，介入(inter+pose放→放在二者之间)intersect横断(inter+sect切割→在中间切→横断)intervene干涉(inter+vene走→走在二者之间→干涉) interaction相互影响(inter+action行动→相互行动→影响) interchangeable可互换的(inter+changeable可改变的)interlude(活动间的)休息(inter+lude玩→在中间玩→活动间休息) interrelate相互关连(inter+relate关连)43.intro-表示“向内，入内”introduce引入，介绍(intro+duce引→引进)introspect内省，反省(intro+pect看→向内看→内省)introvert内向(intro+vert转→向内转→内向)intromit插入，干预(intro+mit放→放进去→插入)introversible可向内翻的(intro+vers转+able→能向内转的)44.macro-表示“宏伟，大”macroworld宏观世界(macro+world世界)macrostructure宏观结构(macro+structure结构)macroscale大规模的(macro+scale规模)macrobian长寿的(macro+bi生命+an→大生命→长寿)macroclimate大气候(macro+climate气候)亦作male)45.mal-表示“坏，恶”（malcontent不满的(mal+content满意的)malpractice不法行为(mal+practice做事，实践→做坏事)malnutrition营养不良(mal+nutrition营养)malediction诅咒(male+dict说+ion→说坏话)malefaction坏事，恶行(male+fact做+ion→做坏事)malodor恶臭(mal+odor气味)maltreat虐待(mal+treat对待)malapropism字的误用(mala+prop恰当+ism→［用字]不恰当;来自一喜剧中的Mrs.Malaprop,以用词错误闻名)malevolent恶意的(male+vol意志+ent→坏意志)maladroit笨拙的(mal+adroit灵巧的)46.micro-表示“微，小”microscope显微镜(micro+scope看→看小东西→显微镜)microworld微观世界(micro+world世界)microskirt超短裙(micro+skirt裙子)microwave微波(micro+wave波)microbe微生物(micro+be=bi生命→小生命→微生物)microbe微生物(micro+be=bi生命→小生命→微生物)microbiology微生物学(micro+bilolgy生物学)microfilm微缩胶卷(micro+film胶片)47.mini-表示“小”minibus小公共汽车(mini+bus公共汽车)miniskirt超短裙(mini+skirt裙子)miniwar小规模战争(mini+war战争)miniature小画象，缩影(mini+ature表示物品→小物品→小画象) minify使…缩小(mini+fy→小化)minimal最低限度的(minim=mini+al→最小的)minimum最小量(minim+um)minion仆人(minim+on→小人〔仆人自称小人〕)deminish缩小的，减少的(de+mini小+ish→使…小→缩小)48.mis-表示“错误，坏”mistake错误(mis+take拿→拿错→错误)misspell拼写错误(mis+spell拼写)misunderstand误解(mis+understand理解)misdoing坏事(mis+doing做事)misrule对…施暴政(mis+rule统治→统治不善)misfortune不幸(mis+fortune幸运的)mistrust不信任(mis+trust相信)misanthrope愤世嫉俗者(mis+anthrope人→不喜欢人) miscreant恶棍(mis+creant做事的人→做坏事的人)mishap坏运气，不幸(mis+hap运气→运气不好)mischievous恶作剧的(mis+chiev=chief首领+ous→做坏事的首领) 49.mono-表示“单个，一个”monarch君主，独裁者(mon+arch统治者→一个统治者)monogamy 一夫一妻制(mono+gamy婚姻)monologue独白(mono+logue说话→一个人说话→独白)monopoly垄断(mono+poly→独家卖→垄断)monotonous单调的(mono+ton声音+ous→一个声音→单调的)50.Multi-表示”很多,很多”multilingual a. 多种语言的(multi+lingual方向的)multidirectional a. 多方向的(multi+directional方向的)multiple a.多样的;多功能的(multi+pile→多的→多功能的)multiply a.乘;繁殖(multi+ply表动词→变多→乘)multiform a.多种多样的(multi+form形式)multicultural a.多种文化的(multi+cultural文化的)multimedia a.多媒体的(multi+media媒介)multitude a.多数;群众(multi+tude状态→多的状态→多数)51.neo-表示”新的”neonatal a.新生的,被生的(neo+natal出生的)neogamist a.新婚者(neo+gamist结婚者)neolithic a.新石器时代的(neo+lith石头+ic)neophilia a.喜新成癖(neo+phil爱+ia 病→爱新的病)neologism a.新词(neo+log词语+ism→新词语)neoteric a.新近的;现代的(neo+oteric表形容词→新近的)52.non-表示”不,非”nonexistent a.不存在的(non+existent存在的)nonsmoking a.不准吸烟的(non+smoking吸烟的)nonstop a.直达的(non+stop停止→不停→直达的)na.冷漠的(non+chalant关心的→不关心的)和传统]不一致的人) nonconformist n.不遵循传统竽活的人(non+conform一致+ist→［53.omni-表示”全部.到处”omnipresent a.无所不在的(omni+present出现的)omnipotent a.全能的(omni+potent的能力的)omniscient a.无所示在的(omni+scient知道的)54.out-① 表示”超过.过度”outdo v.胜过,战胜(out+do做→做得超出别人)outlive v.活得比…长(out+live活→超过别人活着)outnumber v.在数量上超过(out+number数量)outsize a.过大的(out+size范围→范围超出)outwear v.穿破(out+wear穿→穿出了[洞])outwit v.以机智取胜(out+wit机智→机智超出别人)outbid v.出价多于(他人)(out+bid出价→出价超出)outlaw n.歹徒(out+law法律→超越法律之人)② 表示”出去.过时”outside ad.在外面(out+side旁边→在外边)outgoing a.友善的(out+going走→走出来→心胸宽→待人友善的) outlandish a.奇异的(out+land地→ish→外地来的→奇异的) outrage n.粗暴,暴行(out+rage怒气→怒气外露→粗暴)outskirts n.郊区(out+skirts裙子;城市周边→郊区)outflow v.流出(out+flow流→流出)outbreak n.爆发(out+break断裂→事情断裂→爆发)outline n.大纲;轮廓(out+line线条→划出线条→大纲)outmoded a.过时的(out+moded时髦的→出了时髦→不时髦的)55.over-① 表示”过度,过分”overstudy n.用功过度(over+study学习)overwork n.过度劳累(over+work工作)overact v.表演过火(over+act演出)overdose n.药物过量(over+dose剂量)overproduction n.生产过度(over+productoin生产)overcrowded a.挤满的(over+crowded拥挤的)② 表示”在……之上”overlap n\v.重叠(over+lap交叉→［大腿]交叉→重叠)iverride v.推翻,不理会(over+ride骑→骑在上面→推翻[下面的]) overwhelm v.压倒;泛滥(over+whelm推翻→翻过来→压倒) overbridge n.天桥(over+bridge桥→上面的桥→天桥)overlook v.俯视;疏忽(over+look看→在上面看→俯视,z上申为疏忽)overcoat n.外套(over+coat衣服→在衣服上的衣服→外套)overcome v.战胜,克服(over+come来→来到上面→战胜)③表示“翻转”overturn 颠覆(over+rurn转→翻转)overthrow推翻(over+throw扔→扔翻了→推翻)overhaul彻底检修(over+haul拉→拉过去检修)56.paleo 表示:”古,旧”paleozoology n. 古动物学(paleo+zoology动物学)Paleotechnic a. 古代技术的(paleo+technic技术的)Paleontology n. 古生物学(paleo+notology存在学→古代存在学→古生物学;参考:ontology 本体论)57.pan-表示“广泛的”pan-American 泛美的pandemic大范围流行的(pan+dem人民+in→人民广泛〔染病〕→广为流行的)panorama 全景，概观(pan+orama视力→视力所及→全景)panegyric颂词;颂扬(pan+egyr聚集+ic→聚集一堂→颂扬〔国王〕)pansophic全知的(pan+soph智慧→ic→智慧广→都知道)58.para-① 表示“半，类似，辅助”parastatal半官方的(para+sttal国家的)parapolitical 半政治的(para+political政治的)② 表示“在旁边”paradigm范例，示范(para+digm显示→在旁边显示给〔别人〕→示范) paradox矛盾的说法(para+dox观点→观点边上有观点→矛盾)paragon典范(para+gon角→旁边顶尖人物→典范)paralogism不合逻辑的推论(para+logism逻辑→在逻辑边上→不是逻辑)③ 表示“降落伞”parachute降落伞(para+chute降下)paradrop空投，空降(para+drop扔下)59.pen-表示“近似，差不多”peninsula半岛(pen+insula岛→似岛一样→半岛)penultimate倒数第二的(pen+ultimate最终→靠近最终一个→倒数第二) 60.per-① 表示“贯穿，自始至终”perspective透视的(per+spect看+ive→看透了→透视的)perennial全年的(per+ennial年→全年的)perspire出汗(per+spire呼吸→全身呼吸→出汗)permanent永久的(per+man拿住+ent→永久拿住→永恒的)persist坚持(per+sist站→站到最后→坚持)persuade劝说(per+suade劝→一直劝→劝说)percussion敲打(per+cuss震+ion→震动→敲打)perspicacious独具慧眼的(per+spic看+acious→全部看到→独具慧眼)pernicious有害的，有毒的(per+nic毒+ious→有毒的)perplexed困惑的(per+plex重叠+ed→全部重叠在一起→困惑了)perforate打洞(per+forate打孔→打孔穿过→打洞)。
(完整)高中英语作文高级词汇替换
高级词汇、短语替换1、difficult---tough; challenging2、difficulties---obstacles; barriers; tough times3、happy---delighted4、sad, upset---depressed; frustrated5、give---offer; provide sb. with sth.6、Good---beneficial(有益的); brilliant(精彩的); awesome(棒极了)7、Bad---poor; awful8、Show---convey(传递)；express(表达)9、Although---despite the fact that…; regardless of sth,10、Finally---eventually11、Most of---the majority of(大多数)12、Tired---exhausted13、Enough---sufficient(充足的)14、However---nevertheless15、Different---various(不同的、多样的)16、Hard-working---diligent17、Clever---intelligent18、Never---in no case; by no means; under no circumstances19、Meet---encounter; be faced with20、Remember---bear in mind that…21、Also---as well22、Better---superior (to sth)23、I think/believe---I am firmly convinced that…24、In my opinion---from my perspective; as far as I am concerned25、And---combined with26、Will do---will manage to do(能够成功做到)；be bound to do(一定做到)27、Can do---be capable of doing(强调能力)28、Decide to do--- determine to do29、You will get---you are bound to be rewarded with30、Main reason---leading factor(首要因素)31、Try one’s best to do ---spare no efforts to do(不遗余力做某事)32、It’s our duty to do---it’s our obligation to do(做某事是我们的义务)33、It’s important to do--- it’s of great importance to do34、More and more--- an increasing number of。
(完整)高中英语3500词汇表
高中英语3500词汇表一、基础词汇（1000词）1. a/an 一2. ability 能力3. able 能够4. about 关于5. above 在上面6. accept 接受7. accident 事故8. according to 根据9. account 账户10. ache 疼痛11. achieve 达到12. acid 酸13. across 穿越14. act 行动15. action 行动16. active 活跃的17. activity 活动18. actor 演员19. add 加20. addition 加法21. additional 额外的22. adjective 形容词23. adjust 调整24. admit 承认25. adopt 采用26. adult 成人27. advance 提前28. advantage 优势29. adventure 冒险30. advice 建议31. advise 建议32. affair 事务33. affect 影响34. afraid 害怕35. after 在之后36. afternoon 下午37. again 再一次38. against 反对39. age 年龄40. ago 以前41. agree 同意42. agreement 协议43. ahead 在前面44. air 空气45. aircraft 飞机46. airport 机场47. alarm 警报48. album 专辑49. alcohol 酒精50. alley 小巷高中英语3500词汇表（续）二、进阶词汇（1000词）51. almost 几乎52. alone 单独53. along 沿着54. already 已经55. also 也56. although 尽管57. always 总是58. amateur 业余的59. amazing 令人惊讶的60. ambition 雄心61. ambulance 救护车62. amount 数量63. amusement 娱乐64. anchor 锚65. ancient 古老的66. anger 愤怒67. angle 角度68. animal 动物69. announce 宣布70. annual 每年的71. another 另一个72. answer 回答73. antenna 天线74. ant 蚂蚁75. anxiety 焦虑76. any 任何77. anyone 任何人78. anything 任何事79. anywhere 任何地方80. apart 分开81. apologize 道歉82. appear 出现83. apple 苹果84. application 应用85. apply 应用. appoint 任命87. appointment 约会88. appreciate 欣赏89. approach 接近90. appropriate 适当的91. approve 批准92. April 四月93. arch 拱门94. architecture 建筑95. area 面积96. argue 争论97. arm 手臂98. army 军队99. around 围绕100. arrange 安排三、高级词汇（1500词）201. abstraction 抽象202. absurd 荒谬的203. abundance 丰富204. accelerate 加速205. accent 口音206. acceptability 可接受性207. access 接入208. accidentprone 易出事故的213. accord 符合214. accordance 一致215. accordingly 因此216. accumulate 积累217. accurate 准确的218. accuse 指控219. achieve 实现220. acidulous 酸的221. acoustic 声学的222. acquire 获得223. acumen 敏锐224. adapt 适应225. addle 混乱226. adhere 黏附227. adjacent 邻近的228. adjust 调整229. administer 管理230. admire 钦佩231. admit 承认232. adolescents 青少年233. adopt 采用234. adore 崇拜235. adorn 装饰236. advance 前进237. advocate 提倡238. affect 影响239. affectionate 充满感情的240. affiliate 联盟（文档将持续更新，直至完整呈现3500个高中英语词汇。