初中英语语法——there be句型重点考点解析及练习答案
中考英语there be结构知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)

中考英语there be结构知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、there be结构1.There so many people in the hall waiting for listening to Mr. Li's lecture.A. isB. hasC. haveD. have been【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:大厅里有这么多人等着听李老师的演讲。
there be句型,因为主语many people是复数,故选D。
【点评】考查there be句型。
2.There ________ many new books in your room. But I ________ only one.A. have; haveB. is; haveC. are; have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在你房间里有许多新书,但是我仅仅有一本。
there be表示有……,主语是复数books,所以be用are。
时态是一般现在时,主语是I,所以用动词原形have,故选C。
【点评】考查there be结构和动词原形,注意根据主语确定。
3.There ________ still some apple juice in the fridge. It's not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now.A. wasB. wereC. is【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:冰箱里还有一些苹果汁。
我们现在不必去超市。
根据下句的谓语动词is,可知前句要用一般现在时。
空格前有不可数名词apple juice,品果汁,there be结构中be要用is,故选C。
【点评】考查there be结构的用法。
根据注意根据主语的名词单复数,确定be的正确形式。
4.There _______ twenty girls over there.A. isB. areC. amD. be【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:那边有二十个女孩。
Therebe句型精讲以及练习(含答案)

There be句型精讲以及练习(含答案)There be句型的含义表示某个地方存在某物或某人,可以翻译成有的意思。
Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
如:房间里有一张桌子。
There is a table in the room.There be句型的结构:There be +某物/某人+某地表示:某地有某物或某人There is a table in the room.三、There be句型的疑问句及回答一、There be句型的疑问1. 在“There is/are…”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
难点:句中出现的some要改成any。
2. 肯定回答为:Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答为:No, there isn'aren'1. There is an apple on the tree.Is there an apple on the tree? 肯定回答:Yes, there is.否定回答:No, there isn't.2. There are five pens on the desk.Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答:Yes, there are.否定回答:No, there arent.3. There is some water in the cup.Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答:Yes, there is.否定回答:No, there isn ' t.四、There be句型的否定形式There be句型的否定:否定形式只要在be动词后面加not即可,但要注意的是句中的some改成any.1. There is a knife in the kitche n.否定:There is not a knife in the kitche n.2. There are five apples on the tree.否定:There are not five apples on the tree.3. There is some ink in the bottle.否定:There is not any ink in the bottle.4. There are some birds singing in the tree.否定:There are not any birds si nging in the tree.二. There be否定句型中的not any与no可以互换。
(英语)初中英语therebe结构的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)

(英语)初中英语therebe结构的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)(英语)初中英语there be结构的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、there be结构1.There _______ a football game in our school next week.A. will beB. will haveC. is going to haveD. are going to be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:下周在我们学校将有一场足球比赛。
句中next week是一个表示将来时间的短语,故本句用一般将来时,there be句型是表示某地(或某时)有某人(或某物),there be一般将来时的构成:there will be+…或there is/are going to be+… ,there后面跟的是a football game ,它是一个单数形式 ,根据就近原则be动词应该用is ,故排除选项D.故选A。
【点评】there be 句型。
2.There ________ still some apple juice in the fridge. It's not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now.A. wasB. wereC. is【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:冰箱里还有一些苹果汁。
我们现在不必去超市。
根据下句的谓语动词is,可知前句要用一般现在时。
空格前有不可数名词apple juice,品果汁,there be结构中be要用is,故选C。
【点评】考查there be结构的用法。
根据注意根据主语的名词单复数,确定be的正确形式。
3._______ 20 girls in my class, and I _______ two good friends of them.A. There have; haveB. There are; there haveC. There are; there areD. There are; have 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们班有20个女孩,并且其中我有两个好朋友。
there be 句型的用法大全 附专项练习题及答案

There be 句型的用法:表示某个地方存在某物或某人,be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
一、肯定句(单数名词和不可数名词用is/was,复数名词用are/were)There is a book on the desk. (单数)There are books on the table. (复数)There was a book on the desk. (单数,过去时态)There were books on the desk. (复数,过去时态)There is some water in the bottle. (不可数)There was some water in the bottle. (不可数,过去时态)二、否定句(在肯定句中的be动词后加n’t)There isn’t a book on the desk. (单数)There aren’t books on the table. (复数)There wasn’t a book on the desk. (单数,过去时态)There weren’t books on the desk. (复数,过去时态)There isn’t any water in the bottle. (不可数)There wasn’t any water in the bottle. (不可数,过去时态)三、一般疑问句及其回答(把肯定句的be动词提前)Is there a book on the desk? (单数)Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.Are there books on the desk? (复数)Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.Was there a book on the desk? (单数,过去时态)Yes, there was. / No, there wasn’t. Were there books on the desk? (复数,过去时态)Yes, there were. / No, there weren’t.四、特殊疑问句※(对划线部分提问)主语是物,用“what”提问:There is a book on the desk.What is on the desk?主语是人,用“who”提问:There is a girl in the room.Who is in the room?对可数名词的数量提问,用“how many”:There are two books on the desk.How many books are there on the desk?对不可数名词的数量提问,用“how much”:There is some water in the bottle.How much water is there in the bottle?五、There be 的其他知识点1、就近原则:be动词的单复数形式和第一个靠近there be的主语保持一致。
七年级英语Therebe句型讲解和练习

There be句型一、专题讲解There be句型1、定义:There be 结构主要用以表达“某地有某人(某物)”。
其基本句型为“There be +某物或某人(主语) + 某地”。
2、be动词的选择:There be 结构中的谓语动词be(is / are)在人称和数上应与其后的主语保持一致。
主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用is;主语是复数时用are。
3、具体结构:(1) There is + 单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.E.g. There is a desk in the classroom. 在教室里有一张桌子。
(2) There are + 复数名词+ 地点状语.E.g. There are 5 apples in the box. 盒子里有五个苹果。
口诀:“有”字放前面,有“啥”放中间;时间地点放后面;单数is, 复数are注意be的两变化。
4、句型变化:(1)、否定句:there be的否定式通常在be后加not。
E.g. There is a bike under the tree. 树下有一辆自行车。
There isn't a bike under the tree.E.g. There are 2 little girls in the room.在房间里有两个小女孩。
There aren't 2 little girls in the room.(2)、一般疑问句及其答语:1、一般疑问句:把be动词提前,首字母大写,句末用问号即可。
2、回答时,“用什么问,就用什么答”,用Is / Are there来提问,就用there is / are来回答。
肯定回答:Yes, there is / are. 否定回答:No, there isn't / aren't.E.g. 1、There are two cats in the tree.树上有两只猫。
九年级英语there be结构知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)

九年级英语there be结构知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、there be结构1.Do you think ______ a meeting tomorrow afternoon?A. is thereB. there isC. there wasD. there is going to be【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你认为明天下午将会有一次会议吗?根据 a meeting tomorrow afternoon ,可知这里考查了there be结构,句中tomorrow afternoon是一个表示将来时间的短语 ,故句子用一般将来时 ,there be句型是表示某地(或某时)有某人(或某物) ,there be 一般将来时的构成:there will be+……或there is/are going to be+……故选D。
【点评】there be 句型.2.— Are there any bananas on the table?—_______ And there are some apples, too.A. Yes, there isB. No, there aren'tC. Yes, there areD. No, there isn't 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——桌子上有香蕉吗?——是的,有,还有一些苹果。
根据there are some apples, too可知是肯定回答,Are there的肯定回答用Yes, there are,故选C。
【点评】考查there be句型,注意识记there be句型的肯定回答。
3.—Lucy, there ________ too many things on the desk. What a mess!—Sorry, Mum. I'll put them away.A. haveB. isC. are【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,在书桌上有很多东西。
人教版中考英语复习There+be句型知识点详解以及练习

中考英语中There be句型知识点详解以及练习1)中考英语中There be句型知识点详解在中考英语中,There be句型是一个重要的语法点,用于表示“存在”或“有”的概念。
以下是关于There be句型的详细知识点及例句:一、基本结构和用法There be句型的基本结构为:There be + 名词(单数或复数)+ 地点状语。
其中,be动词的形式(is或are)取决于其后的名词是单数还是复数。
当名词为单数或不可数名词时,使用is;当名词为复数时,使用are。
There is a book on the desk.(书桌上有一本书。
)There are some pens in the box.(盒子里有一些钢笔。
)二、就近原则在There be句型中,be动词的单复数形式由最靠近它的名词的单复数决定,这就是所谓的“就近原则”。
例如:There is a pen and two pencils in the bag.(包里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。
)尽管bag是复数形式,但由于最靠近be动词的名词pen是单数,所以使用is而不是are。
三、否定句和疑问句否定句:在There be句型中,否定句通过在be动词后加not来构成。
当be动词为is时,否定形式为isn't;当be动词为are时,否定形式为aren't。
例如:There isn't a cat in the room.(房间里没有猫。
)There aren't any apples on the table.(桌子上没有苹果。
)疑问句:将be动词提到句首,形成一般疑问句。
肯定回答用Yes, there is/are;否定回答用No, there isn't/aren't。
例如:Is there a TV in your bedroom?(你的卧室里有电视吗?)Yes, there is.(是的,有。
(完整版)therebe句型讲解与练习.doc

“ There be 句型” 解There be句型1.定: There be 句型表示某存在某物或某人。
2.构: (1) There is + 数可数名 / 不可数名 + 地点状 .(2)There are + 复数名 + 地点状 .there 是引,在句中不充当任何成分,翻也不必出。
句子的主是某人或某物, be 要与主(某人或某物)的数保持一致。
当主是两个或两个以上的名,要与跟它最近的那个名一致。
eg.① There is a bird in the tree.上有一只。
② There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我教室里有一位老和多学生。
③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree.下有两个男孩,一个女孩。
1).There be 句型与 have 的区首先,从含上, There be表达的是“某地有某物”。
如, There is a tree in front of the house。
房子前有一棵。
而have 的是“某人 /某物有⋯⋯”即指出的是的所有者。
如: I havean interesting book。
我有一本有趣的。
The chair has three legs。
把椅子有三条腿。
其次,从直上比不,一般 There be句型直接置于句首,而 have 前面要有主。
是因 There be句型是一个倒装句型,主在be 后。
2.) There be句型的就近原be 的There be句型的就近原也是主一致法目的重点考点。
There be句型中复数形式由后面挨近的一的复数决定。
如: There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk。
在本句中尽管有笔、和笔,但是由于离be 最近的一是数 a pen,因此,be 用数 is。
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初中英语语法——there be句型重点考点解析及练习答案No.1there be 句型基本认识1.定义:There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2.结构:(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语注意事项:there是引导词,在句中不充当任何成分,翻译时也不必译出。
句子的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。
如:① Th ere is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
② There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩,一个女孩。
No.2there be 句型的常考点考点一:各种句型转化1.变成否定There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样,在be后加上not 或no即可。
注意not和no的不同:not是副词,no为形容词,not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.。
例如:There are some pictures on the wall. →There aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree. → There isn't a bike behind the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree.2.变成一般疑问句There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首,再在句尾加上问号即可。
但同时要注意:当肯定句中有some时,要将其改为any(否定变化也一样)。
There is some water on Mars. → Is there any water on Mars?There are some fish in the water. →Are there any fish in the water?3.特殊疑问句对主语提问:当主语是人的时候,则用who 引导,当主语是物的时候,则用what 引导。
注意:无论原句的主语是单数还是复数,对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。
如:There are many things over there. →What's over there?There is a little girl in the room.→Who is in the room?对地点状语提问:则用where 引导。
如:There is a computer on the desk. → Wh ere is the computer?There are four children on the playground. →Where are the four children?对数量提问:一般有两种句型结构:How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语?How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语?考点二:there be 句型的时态be可以有现在时(there is/are)、过去时(there was/were)、将来时(there is/are going to be或there will be)和完成时(there have/has been);还可用there must be ,there can’t be, there used to be等。
考点三:there be 句型反意疑问句的构成:be (not) there?考点四:there be 句型的主谓一致:There be 结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致,遵循就近原则。
考点五:there be 句型用的其他动词:there be 句型中有时不用动词be,而用come , live ,stand , lie, seem to be , happen to be等。
如:There ____ a knife and a fork on the table. (2007黄冈)A. seems to beB. seem to beC. is seeming to beD. are剖析:根据就近原则,首先排除B、D,而 there be 句型中有时不用动词be ,而用come , live ,stand , lie, seem to be等,所以答案应从A、C中选。
感官动词一般不用进行时,故C也不正确。
注意事项:there be 句型与have句型的区别(1) There be 句型和have都表示“有”的含义。
区别如下:There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”;have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”,它表示所有、拥有关系。
如:He has two sons. 他有两个儿子。
There are two men in the office. 办公室里有两个男人。
(2)当have表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时,There be 句型与其可互换。
如:A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week. 一个星期有七天。
No.3专项训练一I.将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句。
1.There is some water in the bottle.2.There are many apples in the box.II. 对句子划线部分提问。
3.There are seven days in a week.4.There are lots of books in our library.5.There is a knife over there.6.There is a little milk in the glass. Ⅲ. 汉译英。
7.房子前面有一辆小汽车。
8.今晚不开会。
9.我能为你做点什么吗?10.山脚下有一棵大树。
11.你们班有多少学生?12.桌子上放着什么?13.你丢的那个钱包里有多少钱?【参考答案】1.There is not any water in the bottle. Is there any water in the bottle?2.There are not many apples in the box. Are there many apples in the box?3.How many days are there in a week.?4.How many books are there in your library?5.What’s (there) over there.6.How much milk is there in the glass?Ⅲ.7.There is a car in front of the house.8.There is not going to be a meeting tonight.9.Is there anything I can do for you ?10.There stands a tall tree at the foot of the mountain .11.How many students are there in your class?12. What’s on the table ?13.How much money is there in the purse you have lost ?专项训练二()1.There_____no tea in the cup.A.isB.areC.hasD.be()2.There ____ in the next room.A.is some boysB.are some boysC.are any boysD. is any boys ()3.There is some______on the plate.A.appleB.breadC.bananaD.sandwich()4.There______some paper and a pen on the desk.A.isB.areC.haveD.has()5.There______ a table,two computers and three chairs in the room.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are()6._____any flowers on both sides of the street?A.Is thereB.Are thereC.HasD.Have()7.There_____not any water in the glass.A.hasB.isC.areD.have()8._______is there on the table?A.How many applesB.How much breadC.How much breadsD.How many food()9.There is n’t______paper in the box.Will you go and get some for me?A.anyB.someC.aD.an()10.There______some water in the bottle.A.areB.isC.hasD.haveKey:1-5 ABBAC 6-10 BBBAB。