初中英语的THEREBE句型.ppt
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课件(There be句型)PPT课件
yesthere大家有疑问的可以询问和交流大家有疑问的可以询问和交流可以互相讨论下但要小声点可以互相讨论下但要小声点特殊疑问句
Teaching goals
Students can:
1.能熟练掌握there be的基本用法。 2.能灵活掌握there be的各种句型和时态。 3.能熟练辨别there be和have，及there be 与be going to连用。
第6页/共18页
一般疑问句： be提前句首， 有some时变 为any
eg：There is a cake on the table.
Is there a cake on the table? −−−Yes,there is./No,there isn't.
There are some people in the picture .
There must be some cakes on the table. 桌子上一定有些蛋糕。
第12页/共18页
考 1．There ___A_____ no water in the cup． 题 A．is B．are C．has 链 2．There ___B_____ in the next room． 接 A．is Tom B．are some boys
第14页/共18页
SUM UP
What is
How to use There be 句型
Attention
第15页/共18页
Homework
1. Look! There _______ (come) the No.7 bus. 2. There _______ (be) cows and goats on the hill
our school last week.
Teaching goals
Students can:
1.能熟练掌握there be的基本用法。 2.能灵活掌握there be的各种句型和时态。 3.能熟练辨别there be和have，及there be 与be going to连用。
第6页/共18页
一般疑问句： be提前句首， 有some时变 为any
eg：There is a cake on the table.
Is there a cake on the table? −−−Yes,there is./No,there isn't.
There are some people in the picture .
There must be some cakes on the table. 桌子上一定有些蛋糕。
第12页/共18页
考 1．There ___A_____ no water in the cup． 题 A．is B．are C．has 链 2．There ___B_____ in the next room． 接 A．is Tom B．are some boys
第14页/共18页
SUM UP
What is
How to use There be 句型
Attention
第15页/共18页
Homework
1. Look! There _______ (come) the No.7 bus. 2. There _______ (be) cows and goats on the hill
our school last week.
初中英语there-be句型讲解(共21张PPT)
员 先 进 性 教 育活动 与争创 学习型 分工会 组织 结 合 起 来 ,增 强责任 感使命 感,努力 提高广 大教职 工的政 治、业 务水平 ,全面 完成各
项工作任务
b.There are +复数名词
There are some pictures on the wall.
墙上有些图画。
There are two apples in the basket.
2.结构： a.There is +a /an+单数可数名词
There is +不可数名词
There is a book on the desk . 桌子上有一本书。 There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有些水。
会 计 系 分 工 会工作 计划汇 报书 工 作 计 划 是 行政活 动中使 用范围 很广的 重要公 文。机 关、团 体、企 事业单 位的各
the park? (有)
9. There are some teachers in the office .(变问句并 作肯定回答)
_A_r_e_ t_h_e_r_e_a_n_y_ teachers in the office ? _Y_e_s__, _th_e__re_a__re_.
10. There is some milk in the glass.(变否定句)
2、一般疑问句
There be句型的一般疑问句是把连系动词be提到句子的 开头，要大写。它的肯定回答是：Yes, there is/are. 否 定回答是：No, there isn’t / aren’t.
例如： －Are there any flowers in the garden? 花园里有
项工作任务
b.There are +复数名词
There are some pictures on the wall.
墙上有些图画。
There are two apples in the basket.
2.结构： a.There is +a /an+单数可数名词
There is +不可数名词
There is a book on the desk . 桌子上有一本书。 There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有些水。
会 计 系 分 工 会工作 计划汇 报书 工 作 计 划 是 行政活 动中使 用范围 很广的 重要公 文。机 关、团 体、企 事业单 位的各
the park? (有)
9. There are some teachers in the office .(变问句并 作肯定回答)
_A_r_e_ t_h_e_r_e_a_n_y_ teachers in the office ? _Y_e_s__, _th_e__re_a__re_.
10. There is some milk in the glass.(变否定句)
2、一般疑问句
There be句型的一般疑问句是把连系动词be提到句子的 开头，要大写。它的肯定回答是：Yes, there is/are. 否 定回答是：No, there isn’t / aren’t.
例如： －Are there any flowers in the garden? 花园里有
中考复习课件there be句型(共25张PPT)
• 5.（2015宜宾29题）Look！There are some birds _____in the sky.They are very beautiful. • A.to fly B.fly C.flying D.flown
• 6.（2014南充29题）There_____a sports meeting in our school next week. • A.will have B.is going to have • C.are going to be D.is going to be
四、There be 句型的用法
• 1.就近原则 • There be 结构的主语是be动词后面的名词， 当主语是并列的几个名词时，be的单复数 形式应当和它最近的名词的数保持一致。 如： • There is a book and two pencils on the desk.书桌上有一本书和两支笔。
五、辨析There be 句型与have\has
• 1)There be 句型不能与have\has连用。 There be表示某处存在某物或某人，不强 调此物归谁所有；have表示某人拥有某物 或某人，强调所属关系。如： • There is a tree on the hill.山上有一棵树。 • I have a pencil.我有一支铅笔。
• 如： • There will be (=There is going to be) a new film on Monday. 周一将有一场新电影上映。
• 随堂练习： • 2.1)______a zoo near my neighborhood, and I like to spend time there. • A.There is B. There was C.There will be • 2)There _____some flowers on the teacher’s desk just now, but now there is nothing on it. • A.was B.were C.have
《There be句型》ppt课件
(
)3.How many boys ____ there in Class one? A. be B. is C. are D. am
( )4.There ____ pencil-box, two books and some flowers on the desk. A. is a B. are some C. has a D. have some
• • •
五．There be 句型修饰词 There is+ much/some /little/a little +不可数名词 There are +many/ some/few/a few+ 可数名词的复数（其中some用于肯 定句，any 用于否定句和疑问句）
• •
• •
•
六．There be 句型的问数量特殊疑问 句的基本结构是： How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语？ How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语？ There are 54 pupil__________________________?
•
三 There be 句型的疑问 1.在“There is/are...”的疑问句中,要 把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号 变问号。 难点:句中出现的some要改成any。 肯定回答为：Yes, there is/are. 否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t.
There is a ruler on the desk. ——————————————？ There is some water in the bottle. ——————————————？ There are four apples on the tree. ——————————————？ There are many flowers in the park. ——————————————？
Therebe句型ppt课件
数量上保持一致。
There was a teacher and 40 students in the room yesterday. 昨天房里有一名老师和四十名学生。
2. there be句型的一般将来时 There be句型的一般将来时常用There will be +主语/ There is
(are) going to be+主语来表达。 There will be less pollution in the future. 在将来污染会更少。
•
have a rest 休息一下
•
have a swim 游泳
•
have a drink (of．．．)喝一点(……)
•
have a look (at ．．．)(朝……)看一眼
• 4．“have ＋ 表示某种活动的名词”，意为“进行，举行”。如：
•
have a class (学生) 上课
•
have a birthday party 举行生日聚会
There are many students in the classroom. 教室里有很多学生。
there be 句型的常考点
考点一：各种句型转化。 考点二：there be 句型的时态。 考点三：there be 句型反意疑问句的构成：be (not) there? 考点四：there be 句型的主谓一致：
• 2．“have ＋ 表示食品、饮料等名词”，意为“吃；喝”。如： have (some) bread吃面包，have eggs (for breakfast) (早餐)吃鸡蛋， have (a cup of) tea 喝(一杯)茶。
• 3．“have ＋ 表示动作的名词”，没有固定的意思，常与表示动作的 名词同义。如：
There was a teacher and 40 students in the room yesterday. 昨天房里有一名老师和四十名学生。
2. there be句型的一般将来时 There be句型的一般将来时常用There will be +主语/ There is
(are) going to be+主语来表达。 There will be less pollution in the future. 在将来污染会更少。
•
have a rest 休息一下
•
have a swim 游泳
•
have a drink (of．．．)喝一点(……)
•
have a look (at ．．．)(朝……)看一眼
• 4．“have ＋ 表示某种活动的名词”，意为“进行，举行”。如：
•
have a class (学生) 上课
•
have a birthday party 举行生日聚会
There are many students in the classroom. 教室里有很多学生。
there be 句型的常考点
考点一：各种句型转化。 考点二：there be 句型的时态。 考点三：there be 句型反意疑问句的构成：be (not) there? 考点四：there be 句型的主谓一致：
• 2．“have ＋ 表示食品、饮料等名词”，意为“吃；喝”。如： have (some) bread吃面包，have eggs (for breakfast) (早餐)吃鸡蛋， have (a cup of) tea 喝(一杯)茶。
• 3．“have ＋ 表示动作的名词”，没有固定的意思，常与表示动作的 名词同义。如：
初中英语-Therebe句型课堂PPT
__T_h_e__r_es_t_a_u_r_a_n_t_i_s_n_e_x_t_t_o_t_h_e__p_o_st__o_ff_ic_e. 3. 在银行前有一个投币电话。
_T__h_e_r_e_i_s_a_p__a_y_p_h_o_n_e__in__f_ro_n__t _o_f_t_h_e_b_a_n_k_.__ 4. 在医院后面有一个公园。
在) 某人或某物”，其句式结构： 1. There be (is，are) +名词+地点状语
在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮。
T__h_e_r_e a_r_e_ two erasers in my pencil box. 在房子前有一棵大树。
_T_h_e_r_e _is_ a tall tree in front of the house.
5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone? _Y_e_s_, _th__er_e__is_.___________________________
3b Look at the map in 3a and write three sentences.
1. The bank is next to the hospital and across from the bank.
Homework
• Remember the sentences in the Grammar Focus.
2. 用所学的介词描述在你所在地周围这 些场所的位置。 post office, police station, school, bus station
5
3. 一般疑问句：Is/ Are + 主语 +…? 肯定回答：Yes, there is/are. 否定回答：No, there isn’t/aren’t. 这附近有餐馆吗？
_T__h_e_r_e_i_s_a_p__a_y_p_h_o_n_e__in__f_ro_n__t _o_f_t_h_e_b_a_n_k_.__ 4. 在医院后面有一个公园。
在) 某人或某物”，其句式结构： 1. There be (is，are) +名词+地点状语
在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮。
T__h_e_r_e a_r_e_ two erasers in my pencil box. 在房子前有一棵大树。
_T_h_e_r_e _is_ a tall tree in front of the house.
5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone? _Y_e_s_, _th__er_e__is_.___________________________
3b Look at the map in 3a and write three sentences.
1. The bank is next to the hospital and across from the bank.
Homework
• Remember the sentences in the Grammar Focus.
2. 用所学的介词描述在你所在地周围这 些场所的位置。 post office, police station, school, bus station
5
3. 一般疑问句：Is/ Are + 主语 +…? 肯定回答：Yes, there is/are. 否定回答：No, there isn’t/aren’t. 这附近有餐馆吗？
《Therebe句型》课件
五、使用Therebe句型进行比较
1
与现在进行时比较
探讨Therebe句型与现在进行时的差异和
与一般过去时比较
2
使用场景。
比较Therebe句型与一般过去时的区别和
不同的表达方式。
3
举例演示
通过案例演示不同时间下使用Therebe句 型的对比效果。
六、总结与练习
1 总结Therebe句型的
用法和形式
词/形容词?
型的否定句。
型的疑问句。
探讨如何构成Therebe句
型的特殊疑问句。
四、使用Therebe句型描述图片或场景
分析描述问题
介绍如何使用Therebe句型描述 图片或场景时的分析思路。
选择合适的词汇和句 型
分享如何根据问题选择合适的 词汇和句型进行描述。
举例演示
给出具体的场景和图片，通过 Therebe句型进行描述的示范。
《Therebe句型》PPT课件
# Therebe句型 PPT课件
一、概述
Therebe句型的定义、用途和作用，以及搭配的主要时态。
二、基本句型结构
There is/ There are + 名词/代词/形容词
介绍Therebe句型的基本结构和用法。
句型实例演练
通过实例练习巩固对Therebe句型的掌握。
三、Therebe句型的变形
1 否定句：There is/are 2 疑问句：Is there/ Are 3 特殊疑问句：
not + 名词/代词/形容
there + 名词/代词/形
What容词？
is/are there + 名词/代
介绍如何构成Therebe句
基本句型六：There be结构ppt课件
class. 7.以前这附近有一口井。
__T_h_e_r_e__u_s_e_d__to__b_e___ a well nearby.
8.过去没这么多暴力行为。
__T_h__e_r_e_u_s_e_d__n_o_t__to__b_e__ so much violence.
9.一定在什么地方有错误。
_T_h_e_r_e__m__u_s_t_b_e__ a mistake somewhere.
有……”
There is / are going to be + 主语
There will be + 主语编辑版pppt
3
6. “已有……”
There has been + 主语
There have been + 主语
7. “过去有 / 曾经有”
There used to be + 主语
8. There must be + 主语 “一定有……”
There is no use doing sth.
There is no good doing sth. 13. “(某人)没必要做某事”
There is no need (for sb.)to do sth. 14. “做某事没意义”
There is no sense in doing sth.
promote the sales.
编辑版pppt
18
4. There + be + 主语+ 定语从句/同位语 从句
There are many people who don’t agree. 有很多人不同意。
There exists a rule that all teachers
__T_h_e_r_e__u_s_e_d__to__b_e___ a well nearby.
8.过去没这么多暴力行为。
__T_h__e_r_e_u_s_e_d__n_o_t__to__b_e__ so much violence.
9.一定在什么地方有错误。
_T_h_e_r_e__m__u_s_t_b_e__ a mistake somewhere.
有……”
There is / are going to be + 主语
There will be + 主语编辑版pppt
3
6. “已有……”
There has been + 主语
There have been + 主语
7. “过去有 / 曾经有”
There used to be + 主语
8. There must be + 主语 “一定有……”
There is no use doing sth.
There is no good doing sth. 13. “(某人)没必要做某事”
There is no need (for sb.)to do sth. 14. “做某事没意义”
There is no sense in doing sth.
promote the sales.
编辑版pppt
18
4. There + be + 主语+ 定语从句/同位语 从句
There are many people who don’t agree. 有很多人不同意。
There exists a rule that all teachers
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There are some shoes under the bed.
Are there any shoes under the bed? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
规则： is/are要提前, some 变any,其他都不变．
• There are not any books in the bag. • =There are no books in the bag.
• 3.对数量提问：一般有两种句型结构：
• How many+复数名词+are there+介词短 语？
• • How much+不可数名词+is there+介词
短语？
对There be结构中的主语提问的特殊疑问句的 基本结构： What’s+介词短语（介词+地点名词）？中间通 常不用there.
There is a bike under the tree. What’s under the tree?
There are many books on the table.
What’s on the table?
Байду номын сангаас
• 2.对地点状语提问：则用where 引导 • 如：
• There is a computer on the desk. • → Where is the computer? • There are four children on the
There be 句型专题
There be--- 的定义
• There be + 某物 / 某人 + 某地
• 表示：某地有某物或某人
There a dog on the floor.
There some coffee in the cup.
There some dogs on the sofa
• 3. There is some ink in the bottle. • 否定:There is not any ink in the bottle.
总结：there be 句型的否定句
规则： be词后面加not, some 变any
some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用： some 用于肯定句， any 用于否定句或疑问句 。
and 和or 在there be句型中的运用： and 用于肯定句， or 用于否定句或疑问句 。
There be 句型的疑问句
There be--- 的一般疑问句
There is a radio on the desk.
Is there a radio on the desk ?
Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.
B: There is only one.
用there be 来回答。
• There a girl and two boys in the picture.
There aren’t bags under the drawer.
There be 句型的否定形式
• 1. There is a knife in the kitchen. • 否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.
isn’t
• 2. There are five apples on the tree. • 否定:There are not five apples on the tree.
playground. • →Where are the four children?
There be 句型的特殊疑问句形式
• 如：
• There are lots of cars over there. • →What's over there? • 当主语是物的时候，则用what 引导。 • There is a little girl in the room. • →Who is in the room?
• There be否定句型中的not any与no可以互换。 not any强调一个都没有。
e
• There are four children on the playground. • →how many children are there on the • playground? • There is some coffee on the table. • →how much coffee is there on the table
• There are no students in the classroom. • =There are not any students in the classroom. • There is not any milk in the bottle. • =There is no milk in the bottle.
There be句型的基本结构
There is
a/an+ 单数可数名词+地点 不可数名词+地点状语
There are + 名词复数+地点状语
请使用There be--- 描述下图
tree bird
cTaht ere are three birds in the tree. There is a cat under the tree.
there be 句型的否定句
There is a book on the bed. There isn’t a book on the bed.
There is some water in the glass.
There isn’t any water in the cup.
There are some bags under the drawer.
1.对主语提问： • 当主语是人的时候，则用who 引导，
• 注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复 数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形
式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。
A: How many birds are there in the tree?
B: There are three.
A: How many cats are there in the tree?
Are there any shoes under the bed? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
规则： is/are要提前, some 变any,其他都不变．
• There are not any books in the bag. • =There are no books in the bag.
• 3.对数量提问：一般有两种句型结构：
• How many+复数名词+are there+介词短 语？
• • How much+不可数名词+is there+介词
短语？
对There be结构中的主语提问的特殊疑问句的 基本结构： What’s+介词短语（介词+地点名词）？中间通 常不用there.
There is a bike under the tree. What’s under the tree?
There are many books on the table.
What’s on the table?
Байду номын сангаас
• 2.对地点状语提问：则用where 引导 • 如：
• There is a computer on the desk. • → Where is the computer? • There are four children on the
There be 句型专题
There be--- 的定义
• There be + 某物 / 某人 + 某地
• 表示：某地有某物或某人
There a dog on the floor.
There some coffee in the cup.
There some dogs on the sofa
• 3. There is some ink in the bottle. • 否定:There is not any ink in the bottle.
总结：there be 句型的否定句
规则： be词后面加not, some 变any
some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用： some 用于肯定句， any 用于否定句或疑问句 。
and 和or 在there be句型中的运用： and 用于肯定句， or 用于否定句或疑问句 。
There be 句型的疑问句
There be--- 的一般疑问句
There is a radio on the desk.
Is there a radio on the desk ?
Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.
B: There is only one.
用there be 来回答。
• There a girl and two boys in the picture.
There aren’t bags under the drawer.
There be 句型的否定形式
• 1. There is a knife in the kitchen. • 否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.
isn’t
• 2. There are five apples on the tree. • 否定:There are not five apples on the tree.
playground. • →Where are the four children?
There be 句型的特殊疑问句形式
• 如：
• There are lots of cars over there. • →What's over there? • 当主语是物的时候，则用what 引导。 • There is a little girl in the room. • →Who is in the room?
• There be否定句型中的not any与no可以互换。 not any强调一个都没有。
e
• There are four children on the playground. • →how many children are there on the • playground? • There is some coffee on the table. • →how much coffee is there on the table
• There are no students in the classroom. • =There are not any students in the classroom. • There is not any milk in the bottle. • =There is no milk in the bottle.
There be句型的基本结构
There is
a/an+ 单数可数名词+地点 不可数名词+地点状语
There are + 名词复数+地点状语
请使用There be--- 描述下图
tree bird
cTaht ere are three birds in the tree. There is a cat under the tree.
there be 句型的否定句
There is a book on the bed. There isn’t a book on the bed.
There is some water in the glass.
There isn’t any water in the cup.
There are some bags under the drawer.
1.对主语提问： • 当主语是人的时候，则用who 引导，
• 注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复 数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形
式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。
A: How many birds are there in the tree?
B: There are three.
A: How many cats are there in the tree?