初中英语基本句型ppt
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初中英语语法:句式(共53张PPT)

宾语补足语
用来补充说明宾语,使宾语的意思更完整 宾语补足语一般位于宾语之后
His blame made Andy cry.
1.句子的成分 LOGO
练习:指出下列划线部分的句子成分
I am a student. He gave me some money. The beautiful girl helps me English. Tom and Mary are doctors. Students study. They like animals. She is cute.
2.五大基本句型 LOGO
④带特殊疑问词的不定式短语作直接宾语
主语+及物动词+间接宾语+疑问词+不定式
She told me how to understand the article. They wanted to know where to solve the problem. The boy asked her why to do so. I asked him which one to choose.
2.五大基本句型 LOGO
④主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语(S+V+IO+DO)
He lend me① a book②
①间接宾语 间接宾语大多数情况下置于直接宾语之前, ②直接宾语 如果间接宾语在后,间接宾语必须加to/for
He lend a book② to me①
双宾语
直接宾语 及物动词的直接对象 间接宾语 表示该动词所表示的动作所及的人或物(通常由n.或pron.的宾格担任)
注意:所用动词都是及物动词,可作宾语的有名词、代词、不定 式、动名词或短语及从句
用来补充说明宾语,使宾语的意思更完整 宾语补足语一般位于宾语之后
His blame made Andy cry.
1.句子的成分 LOGO
练习:指出下列划线部分的句子成分
I am a student. He gave me some money. The beautiful girl helps me English. Tom and Mary are doctors. Students study. They like animals. She is cute.
2.五大基本句型 LOGO
④带特殊疑问词的不定式短语作直接宾语
主语+及物动词+间接宾语+疑问词+不定式
She told me how to understand the article. They wanted to know where to solve the problem. The boy asked her why to do so. I asked him which one to choose.
2.五大基本句型 LOGO
④主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语(S+V+IO+DO)
He lend me① a book②
①间接宾语 间接宾语大多数情况下置于直接宾语之前, ②直接宾语 如果间接宾语在后,间接宾语必须加to/for
He lend a book② to me①
双宾语
直接宾语 及物动词的直接对象 间接宾语 表示该动词所表示的动作所及的人或物(通常由n.或pron.的宾格担任)
注意:所用动词都是及物动词,可作宾语的有名词、代词、不定 式、动名词或短语及从句
初中英语句子成分及五大基本句型课件

4
添加标题
*
She loves the library because she loves books.
With the medicine box under her arm, Miss Li hurried off.
*
1、You should study hard. 2、The teacher got very angry. 3、The boy told me his story. 4、We elected him our monitor. 5、The sun keeps us warm. 6、I told him to open the window. 7、We watched the train leaving the station.
He laughed at his classmates.
04
单击此处添加正文,文字是您思想的提炼,为了演示发布的良好效果,请言简意赅地阐述您的观点。
He studies hard.
03
单击此处添加正文,文字是您思想的提炼,为了演示发布的良好效果,请言简意赅地阐述您的观点。
She looks well.
02
单击此处添加正文,文字是您思想的提炼,为了演示发布的良好效果,请言简意赅地阐述您的观点。
They are teachers.
01
谓语说明主语做什么,以什么状态或特征存在,由简单动词或者动词短语构成.
He can speak English.
05
*
表语:
表语说明主语是什么,或者怎么样,由名词,形容词,副词,介词短语,不定式,动名词,短语,或者从句充当.表语位于系动词后面.
05
*
种类
类型
添加标题
*
She loves the library because she loves books.
With the medicine box under her arm, Miss Li hurried off.
*
1、You should study hard. 2、The teacher got very angry. 3、The boy told me his story. 4、We elected him our monitor. 5、The sun keeps us warm. 6、I told him to open the window. 7、We watched the train leaving the station.
He laughed at his classmates.
04
单击此处添加正文,文字是您思想的提炼,为了演示发布的良好效果,请言简意赅地阐述您的观点。
He studies hard.
03
单击此处添加正文,文字是您思想的提炼,为了演示发布的良好效果,请言简意赅地阐述您的观点。
She looks well.
02
单击此处添加正文,文字是您思想的提炼,为了演示发布的良好效果,请言简意赅地阐述您的观点。
They are teachers.
01
谓语说明主语做什么,以什么状态或特征存在,由简单动词或者动词短语构成.
He can speak English.
05
*
表语:
表语说明主语是什么,或者怎么样,由名词,形容词,副词,介词短语,不定式,动名词,短语,或者从句充当.表语位于系动词后面.
05
*
种类
类型
初三英语作文综合复习万能句型以及模板PPT课件

初中英语作文模板Hale Waihona Puke 标 准 (10 分 卷
作 文 评 分
1.内容完整,语句流畅,无语法错误, 书写规范,给13-14分; 2. 内容较完整,语句较流畅,基本 无语法错误,书写较规范,给9-12分; 3. 内容不完整,语句欠流畅,语法 错误较多,书写较规范,给5-8分; 4. 写出个别要点,语法错误较多,书写欠 规范,个别句子可读或不知所云,0-5分。
3.请假条/ 明信片 / 书 信/ e-mail
写信人地址 写信时间
Dear Sir or Madam, I’m glad to hear from you. Now I’m writing to tell you that … _____________________________________________ ____________________________ _____________________________________________ ____________________________ Looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours sincerely,/Yours, Tony
U1 Improve your writing
U2 write a short story U3 write a short article about your family life U4 write an email U5 a script for hosting a show U6 A restaurant review U7 a report on a story U8 the most valuable gift
连词:1)表层次: first, second, third, firstly, secondly, thirdly, to begin with, to start with, what’s more, furthermore, also, and then, next, besides, At first; at last; in the end… then/next/after that… when/while/as soon as/not… until… in addition, finally, On one hand,....on the other hand, each/one coin has two sides,
作 文 评 分
1.内容完整,语句流畅,无语法错误, 书写规范,给13-14分; 2. 内容较完整,语句较流畅,基本 无语法错误,书写较规范,给9-12分; 3. 内容不完整,语句欠流畅,语法 错误较多,书写较规范,给5-8分; 4. 写出个别要点,语法错误较多,书写欠 规范,个别句子可读或不知所云,0-5分。
3.请假条/ 明信片 / 书 信/ e-mail
写信人地址 写信时间
Dear Sir or Madam, I’m glad to hear from you. Now I’m writing to tell you that … _____________________________________________ ____________________________ _____________________________________________ ____________________________ Looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours sincerely,/Yours, Tony
U1 Improve your writing
U2 write a short story U3 write a short article about your family life U4 write an email U5 a script for hosting a show U6 A restaurant review U7 a report on a story U8 the most valuable gift
连词:1)表层次: first, second, third, firstly, secondly, thirdly, to begin with, to start with, what’s more, furthermore, also, and then, next, besides, At first; at last; in the end… then/next/after that… when/while/as soon as/not… until… in addition, finally, On one hand,....on the other hand, each/one coin has two sides,
初中英语简单句的5种基本类型 PPT课件 图文

词
助动词 辅助动词
情态动词
be (am is are was were) / seem / keep 是/好象(似乎)是/保持 look / feel / taste / smell / sound 看/感觉/尝/闻/听起来(上去) become / turn / get / grow 变得 不及物动词 laugh / smlie / look / listen
help sb. (to) do sth.
hope和welcome 比较特殊--我们可以说: I hope to visit your school. I hope that you can visit our school. I wish you to visit our school. Welcome to visit our school. You are welcome to visit our school. Welcome to our school. 但不可以说:I hope / welcome you to visit our school.
He told me to clean my room.
I saw her dancing.
Our teacher asks us to read English every day.
及物 动词
主谓宾宾补结构(SVOC) =主语+谓语+宾语+宾语的补足语
可以用于这种句式的动词主要有 let / make sb. do sth.
He ‖ gave me a good book.
(__语) (__词) (__语) (__语) (__语) (__词) (__语) (__语)
<4>______式 He ‖ asked me to help him. He ‖ made me happy.
初中英语语法教学课件--英语句子成分分析 共27张ppt

room.
基本句型五
S
V(及物) O (宾语) C(宾补)
We must keep the door open.
The makes me news
We call
him
happy. Jim.
He told
I
saw
me a thief
to wash the plates.
going into your room.
常见的系动词有be 动词,有get ,become, turn, grow 等表 “变得”的词, 和感观动词(除了sound你还能举例吗?)
常见的系动词有: be, sound(听起来), look(看起来), feel(摸起来,smell(闻起 来), taste(尝、吃起来), remain(保持, 仍是), feel(感觉)
2. We didn’t meet anybody n_e_w_ at the meeting.
3. The boy, t_ir_e_d_,_h_u_n_g_r_y__a_n_d_t_h_irsty, _fe_l_l _d_own on the beach.
4. He is a man s_u_it_a_b_l_e_f_o_r_t_h_e_j_ob.
你能归纳出定语的位置吗?
定语说明名词特点,性质; 状语则说明 动词何如何.
1. We _o_ft_e_n help him. 2. I r_e_a_ll_y don’t like the food. 3. He did his homework c_a_re_f_u_l_ly a_t_h_o_m__e. 4.Her mother goes o__u_t _to__d_o__s_o_m_e___
基本句型五
S
V(及物) O (宾语) C(宾补)
We must keep the door open.
The makes me news
We call
him
happy. Jim.
He told
I
saw
me a thief
to wash the plates.
going into your room.
常见的系动词有be 动词,有get ,become, turn, grow 等表 “变得”的词, 和感观动词(除了sound你还能举例吗?)
常见的系动词有: be, sound(听起来), look(看起来), feel(摸起来,smell(闻起 来), taste(尝、吃起来), remain(保持, 仍是), feel(感觉)
2. We didn’t meet anybody n_e_w_ at the meeting.
3. The boy, t_ir_e_d_,_h_u_n_g_r_y__a_n_d_t_h_irsty, _fe_l_l _d_own on the beach.
4. He is a man s_u_it_a_b_l_e_f_o_r_t_h_e_j_ob.
你能归纳出定语的位置吗?
定语说明名词特点,性质; 状语则说明 动词何如何.
1. We _o_ft_e_n help him. 2. I r_e_a_ll_y don’t like the food. 3. He did his homework c_a_re_f_u_l_ly a_t_h_o_m__e. 4.Her mother goes o__u_t _to__d_o__s_o_m_e___
初中英语五种基本句型总结ppt课件

初中英语 五种基本句型
1
英语五种基本句型:
基本句型一:(主+谓) 基本句型二:(主+系+表) 基本句型三:(主+谓+宾) 基本句型四:(主+谓+间宾+直宾) 基本句型五:(主+谓+宾+宾补)
2
基本句型 一 (主+谓)
此句型的句子有一个共同特点,即句
子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思。 这类动词叫做不及物动词,后面可
4
基本句型 二 (主+系+表)
共同的特点:句子谓语动词(即系动词)都不 能表达一个完整的意思,必须加上一个表明主 语身份或状态的表语构成复合谓语,才能表达 完整的意思。这类动词叫做连系动词。系动词 分两类:be, look, feel, smell等属一类,表示 感官情况;get, grow, become, turn等属另 一类,表示变化。be 本身没有什么意义,只起
以跟副词、介词短语、状语从句等。 He drives. You go.
3
主语
1. Time 2. Class 3. The man 4. We all 5. Everbody 6. I 7. The sun 8. Does it
谓语(不及物动词)
flies. begins!. doesn’t smoke. laughed. has arrived. am crying. rises. hurt?
连系主语和表语的作用。其它系动词仍保持其 部分词义。
5
主语
系动词
表语
1. This
is
2. The dinner smells
3. He
feels4. Everythig looks5. He
is
6. The books are
7. The weather becomes
1
英语五种基本句型:
基本句型一:(主+谓) 基本句型二:(主+系+表) 基本句型三:(主+谓+宾) 基本句型四:(主+谓+间宾+直宾) 基本句型五:(主+谓+宾+宾补)
2
基本句型 一 (主+谓)
此句型的句子有一个共同特点,即句
子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思。 这类动词叫做不及物动词,后面可
4
基本句型 二 (主+系+表)
共同的特点:句子谓语动词(即系动词)都不 能表达一个完整的意思,必须加上一个表明主 语身份或状态的表语构成复合谓语,才能表达 完整的意思。这类动词叫做连系动词。系动词 分两类:be, look, feel, smell等属一类,表示 感官情况;get, grow, become, turn等属另 一类,表示变化。be 本身没有什么意义,只起
以跟副词、介词短语、状语从句等。 He drives. You go.
3
主语
1. Time 2. Class 3. The man 4. We all 5. Everbody 6. I 7. The sun 8. Does it
谓语(不及物动词)
flies. begins!. doesn’t smoke. laughed. has arrived. am crying. rises. hurt?
连系主语和表语的作用。其它系动词仍保持其 部分词义。
5
主语
系动词
表语
1. This
is
2. The dinner smells
3. He
feels4. Everythig looks5. He
is
6. The books are
7. The weather becomes
初中英语基本句型课件 (共16张PPT)

7.The leaves is turning green.( ) 8.Your room should keep clean.( )
2.主 + 系 + 表(SVP) 1) . 本句型中的系动词和表语二者缺一不可.常见的 系动词 有:be ,become ,taste ,get ,grow ,go ,seem ,look ,feel 等.
1.I didin’t like tigers.( )√ 2.They haved already reached Beijing.( √)
3.I read my son a story every night.( )
4.Danny sent his teacher some beautiful flowers.( )
She is washing clothes. 她在洗衣服. I saw a beautiful girl . 我看见一个漂亮的女孩. Tom watches TV every evening . 汤姆每天晚上看电视. She doesn’t like her brother . 她不喜欢她哥哥. Speak English ,please. 请讲英语. The house was built last year. 这座房子是去年建的. Will you help me ? 你会帮助我吗? Most of us enjoy English very much . 我们中大多数人非常喜欢英语.
I bought her a beautiful skirt . I bought a beautiful skirt for her .
我给她买了一件漂亮的裙子.
me .
常接双宾语(直接宾语和间接宾语)的动词
间宾前加to的动词有: 间宾前加for 的动词有:
2.主 + 系 + 表(SVP) 1) . 本句型中的系动词和表语二者缺一不可.常见的 系动词 有:be ,become ,taste ,get ,grow ,go ,seem ,look ,feel 等.
1.I didin’t like tigers.( )√ 2.They haved already reached Beijing.( √)
3.I read my son a story every night.( )
4.Danny sent his teacher some beautiful flowers.( )
She is washing clothes. 她在洗衣服. I saw a beautiful girl . 我看见一个漂亮的女孩. Tom watches TV every evening . 汤姆每天晚上看电视. She doesn’t like her brother . 她不喜欢她哥哥. Speak English ,please. 请讲英语. The house was built last year. 这座房子是去年建的. Will you help me ? 你会帮助我吗? Most of us enjoy English very much . 我们中大多数人非常喜欢英语.
I bought her a beautiful skirt . I bought a beautiful skirt for her .
我给她买了一件漂亮的裙子.
me .
常接双宾语(直接宾语和间接宾语)的动词
间宾前加to的动词有: 间宾前加for 的动词有:
初中英语基本句型-五大句型讲解(共18张) PPT课件 图文

我很容易地找到了这本书。
I found the book easy. (S V O C)
我觉得这本书很容易。
谢谢! 学妹给我打电话,说她又换工作了,这次是销售。电话里,她絮絮叨叨说着一年多来工作上的不如意,她说工作一点都不开心,找不到半点成就感。 末了,她问我:学姐,为什么想 找一份 自己热 爱的工 作这么 难呢? 我问她上一份工作干了多久,她 说不到 三个月 ,做的 还是行 政助理 的工作 ,工作 内容枯 燥乏味 不说, 还特别 容易得 罪人, 实在不 是自己 的理想 型。 我又问了她前几份工作辞职的原 因,结 果都是 大同小 异,不 是因为 工作乏 味,就 是同事 不好相 处,再 者就是 薪水太 低,发 展前景 堪忧。 粗略估计,这姑娘毕业不到一年 ,工作 却已经 换了四 五份, 还跨了 三个行 业。 但即使如此频繁的跳槽,她也仍 然没有 找不到 自己满 意的工 作。 2 我问她,心目中理想型的工作是 什么样 子的。 她说, 姐,你 知道苏 明玉吗 ?就是 《都挺 好》电 视剧里 的女老 大,我 就喜欢 她样子 的工作 ,有挑 战有成 就感, 有钱有 权,生 活自由 ,如果 给我那 样的工 作,我 会投入 我全部 的热情 。 听她说完,我尴尬的笑了笑。 其实每一个人都向往这样的成功 ,但这 姑娘却 本末倒 置了, 并不是 有了钱 有了权 有了成 就以后 才全力 以赴的 工作, 而是全 力以赴 工作, 投入了 自己的 全部以 后,才 有了地 位名望 钱财。 你要先投入,才会有收获,当你 真正投 入做一 件事后 ,会明 白两件 事:首 先你会 明白, 把一件 事认认 真真做 好,所 获得的 收益远 大于同 时做很 多事; 你会明白,有人风风火火做各种 事仍未 有回报 ,是因 为他们 从未投 入过。 从“做 了”到 “做” ,正如 “知道 ”到“
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2.Betty looks very beautiful.( √)
3.We call my pet Mimi.( ) 4.The children were playing happily( ) 5.Danny can swim.( ) 6.He has gone.( )
7.The leaves is turning green.( √) 8.Your room should keep clean.(√ )
初中英语基本句型ppt
1.They are talking.(√ )
2.Betty looks very beautiful.( ) 3.We call my pet Mimi.( )
4.The children were playing happily( √) 5.Danny can swim.√( ) 6.He has gone.√( )
初中英语基本句型ppt
3. 主 + 动 + 宾(SVO) 常见的及物动词: love say take sell know call order draw 等.例句
She is washing clothes. 她在洗衣服. I saw a beautiful girl . 我看见一个漂亮的女孩. Tom watches TV every evening . 汤姆每天晚上看电视. She doesn’t like her brother . 她不喜欢她哥哥. Speak English ,please. 请讲英语. The house was built last year. 这座房子是去年建的. Will you help me ? 你会帮助我吗? Most of us enjoy English very much . 我们中大多数人非常喜欢初英中英语语基. 本句型ppt
基本句型(Basic Sentence Patterns):英语中
千变万化的句子归根结底都是由以下五种基本句型 组合、扩展、变化而来的:
1)主 + 动(SV)例如: I work. 我工作。
2)主 + 动 + 表(SVP)例如: John is busy. 约翰忙。
3)主 + 动 + 宾(SVO)例如: She studies English. 她学英语。
walk dance 等. 例句: 1)The sun has risen . 2) 太阳升起来了.
2) The red sun has risen in the east. 鲜红的太阳在东方升起来了.
3) The boy is smiling. 男孩在笑.
4) The little boy is smiling happily. 这个小男孩在高兴地笑.
5.Jenny can sing the song.( √)
6.My father bought me a new bike yesterday.( )
7.Are you reading newspapers?( )
8.I am going home. ( )
√
初中英语基本句型ppt
4.主 + 动 + 宾 + 补(SVOC)常用的及物动词有: call, find, get, keep, feel, see, hear, listen to, look at, have, make, let 等. 例句: We selected John our monitor .
我们选约翰当我们的班长.
The sun keeps us warm . 太阳使我们感到温暖.
He made the boy laugh .
他使男孩笑了.
He told me to come earlier. 他让我早点来.
The student keep their classroom clean . 学生们保持教室干净.
The pretty girl looks happy . 这个漂亮的女孩看起来很高兴. She become a scientist . 她成为一名科学家了. This book is about learning English . 这本书是关于学英语的.
初中英语基本句型ppt
1.They are talking.( )
7.The leaves is turning green.( ) 8.Your room should keep clean.( )
初中英语基本句型ppt
2.主 + 系 + 表(SVP) 1) . 本句型中的系动词和表语二者缺一不可.常见的 系动词 有:be ,become ,taste ,get ,grow ,go ,seem ,look ,feel 等.
1.I didin’t like tigers.( )√ 2.They haved already reached Beijing.( √)
3.I read my son a story every night.( )
4.Danny sent his teacher some beautiful flowers.( )
例句: 1) They are students .
他们是学生.
2)The old men seem happy. 这些老人看起来很幸福.
3) when spring comes, it gets warm. 当春天来时,天气会初变中英暖语基本. 句型ppt
2)常见的作表语的词有名词和形容词,其次是 介词短语和不定式短语,有些名词性从句也可 以作表语. 例句:
4)主 + 动 + 宾 + 补(SVOC)例如: Time would prove me right. 时-间会证明我
是对的。
5)主 + 动 + 间宾 + 直宾(SVOiOd)例如: My mother made me a new dress. 我母亲
给我做了一件新衣裳。 初中英语基本句型ppt
1.主 + 动(SV)常见的不及物动词: rise wait sleep depend rain smile die
3.We call my pet Mimi.( ) 4.The children were playing happily( ) 5.Danny can swim.( ) 6.He has gone.( )
7.The leaves is turning green.( √) 8.Your room should keep clean.(√ )
初中英语基本句型ppt
1.They are talking.(√ )
2.Betty looks very beautiful.( ) 3.We call my pet Mimi.( )
4.The children were playing happily( √) 5.Danny can swim.√( ) 6.He has gone.√( )
初中英语基本句型ppt
3. 主 + 动 + 宾(SVO) 常见的及物动词: love say take sell know call order draw 等.例句
She is washing clothes. 她在洗衣服. I saw a beautiful girl . 我看见一个漂亮的女孩. Tom watches TV every evening . 汤姆每天晚上看电视. She doesn’t like her brother . 她不喜欢她哥哥. Speak English ,please. 请讲英语. The house was built last year. 这座房子是去年建的. Will you help me ? 你会帮助我吗? Most of us enjoy English very much . 我们中大多数人非常喜欢初英中英语语基. 本句型ppt
基本句型(Basic Sentence Patterns):英语中
千变万化的句子归根结底都是由以下五种基本句型 组合、扩展、变化而来的:
1)主 + 动(SV)例如: I work. 我工作。
2)主 + 动 + 表(SVP)例如: John is busy. 约翰忙。
3)主 + 动 + 宾(SVO)例如: She studies English. 她学英语。
walk dance 等. 例句: 1)The sun has risen . 2) 太阳升起来了.
2) The red sun has risen in the east. 鲜红的太阳在东方升起来了.
3) The boy is smiling. 男孩在笑.
4) The little boy is smiling happily. 这个小男孩在高兴地笑.
5.Jenny can sing the song.( √)
6.My father bought me a new bike yesterday.( )
7.Are you reading newspapers?( )
8.I am going home. ( )
√
初中英语基本句型ppt
4.主 + 动 + 宾 + 补(SVOC)常用的及物动词有: call, find, get, keep, feel, see, hear, listen to, look at, have, make, let 等. 例句: We selected John our monitor .
我们选约翰当我们的班长.
The sun keeps us warm . 太阳使我们感到温暖.
He made the boy laugh .
他使男孩笑了.
He told me to come earlier. 他让我早点来.
The student keep their classroom clean . 学生们保持教室干净.
The pretty girl looks happy . 这个漂亮的女孩看起来很高兴. She become a scientist . 她成为一名科学家了. This book is about learning English . 这本书是关于学英语的.
初中英语基本句型ppt
1.They are talking.( )
7.The leaves is turning green.( ) 8.Your room should keep clean.( )
初中英语基本句型ppt
2.主 + 系 + 表(SVP) 1) . 本句型中的系动词和表语二者缺一不可.常见的 系动词 有:be ,become ,taste ,get ,grow ,go ,seem ,look ,feel 等.
1.I didin’t like tigers.( )√ 2.They haved already reached Beijing.( √)
3.I read my son a story every night.( )
4.Danny sent his teacher some beautiful flowers.( )
例句: 1) They are students .
他们是学生.
2)The old men seem happy. 这些老人看起来很幸福.
3) when spring comes, it gets warm. 当春天来时,天气会初变中英暖语基本. 句型ppt
2)常见的作表语的词有名词和形容词,其次是 介词短语和不定式短语,有些名词性从句也可 以作表语. 例句:
4)主 + 动 + 宾 + 补(SVOC)例如: Time would prove me right. 时-间会证明我
是对的。
5)主 + 动 + 间宾 + 直宾(SVOiOd)例如: My mother made me a new dress. 我母亲
给我做了一件新衣裳。 初中英语基本句型ppt
1.主 + 动(SV)常见的不及物动词: rise wait sleep depend rain smile die