therebe句型笔记及习题
there be 句型的用法大全 附专项练习题及答案
There be 句型的用法：表示某个地方存在某物或某人，be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
一、肯定句（单数名词和不可数名词用is/was，复数名词用are/were）There is a book on the desk. （单数）There are books on the table. （复数）There was a book on the desk. （单数，过去时态）There were books on the desk. （复数，过去时态）There is some water in the bottle. （不可数）There was some water in the bottle. （不可数，过去时态）二、否定句（在肯定句中的be动词后加n’t）There isn’t a book on the desk. （单数）There aren’t books on the table. （复数）There wasn’t a book on the desk. （单数，过去时态）There weren’t books on the desk. （复数，过去时态）There isn’t any water in the bottle. （不可数）There wasn’t any water in the bottle. （不可数，过去时态）三、一般疑问句及其回答（把肯定句的be动词提前）Is there a book on the desk? （单数）Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.Are there books on the desk? （复数）Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.Was there a book on the desk? （单数，过去时态）Yes, there was. / No, there wasn’t. Were there books on the desk? （复数，过去时态）Yes, there were. / No, there weren’t.四、特殊疑问句※（对划线部分提问）主语是物，用“what”提问：There is a book on the desk.What is on the desk?主语是人，用“who”提问：There is a girl in the room.Who is in the room?对可数名词的数量提问，用“how many”：There are two books on the desk.How many books are there on the desk?对不可数名词的数量提问，用“how much”：There is some water in the bottle.How much water is there in the bottle?五、There be 的其他知识点1、就近原则：be动词的单复数形式和第一个靠近there be的主语保持一致。
复习专题there be结构知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)
复习专题there be结构知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、there be结构1．Look! There deer with the tourists on Yinhe Square.A. are a number of; playingB. are a number of; playC. is a number of; playingD. is a number of; play【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：看！银河广场上有许多鹿在和游客玩耍。
look，看，现在进行时的标志词。
表示动作正在进行。
there be+名词+v-ing表示有某人或某物正在做什么。
a number of，许多大量，其后跟可数名词的复数形式，deer可数名词的复数形式，系动词要用are；play，玩耍，根据look，可知时态为现在进行时，play－playing，故选A。
【点评】考查there be结构。
注意there be+名词+v-ing的含义及构成。
2．_______ 20 girls in my class, and I _______ two good friends of them.A. There have; haveB. There are; there haveC. There are; there areD. There are; have 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们班有20个女孩，并且其中我有两个好朋友。
there be句式，有，就近一致，20 girls，复数形式，用are，主语I后面的有用have，故选D。
【点评】考查固定句式，注意there be和have的区别。
3．— Is there a computer in your room?—_______.A. Yes, there isB. No, there aren'tC. Yes, it isD. No, it isn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你的房间里有电脑吗？——是的，有。
There be 句型基础讲解与练习一
there be——基础讲解与练习
Practice
1.There __i_s__a piano near the wall.
2.There _a_r_e__some flowers on the desk.
there be——基础讲解与练习
动词be
is
are
注意：动词be和主语的数必须一致。
eg: There are some students in the classroom. 教室里有一些学生。
there be——基础讲解与练习
一、There be 结构中的主谓一致
1.当动词be+名词（n）是可数名词单数或不 可数名词时，be 应该用单数is；当其后所接的名 词是可数名词复数时，be用复数are
记住下列口诀： 表示“有”，分两种。 there be没生命，have,has有生命。 桌子板凳没生命，自然是用there be. 就近原则别忘记，is、are把be替. 小猫小狗有生命，have,has不离弃. 只有三单用has，其他都是用have.
there be——基础讲解与练习
Please translate the sentences into English.
garden in our school.
2.There ___i_s___ a boy, two , three men
and ten women in the park.
there be——基础讲解与练习
基本结构
肯定句 There＋be （is/are） ＋某物/某人＋地点/时间。
最新三、四年级英语Therebe句型讲解+练习及答案
there be句型一、there be句型：表示存在，即：“某处有某物（或人）”或“某时有某事”。
句型基本结构：There is + 可数名词单数或不可数名词+ 时间或地点。
There are + 可数名词复数+ 地点1、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最接近be 动词的那个名词决定。
例如：（1）There is a pen on the desk .(2)There are two books on the desk.(3)There is a pen and two books on the desk.(4)There are two books and a pen on the desk.2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
例如：（1）否定句：There is not a box on the table.疑问句：Is there a cat in the room?(2) 否定句：there are not any oranges in the box.疑问句：Are there any oranges in the box?3、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句或疑问句。
例如：（1）There are some rulers in the pencil-box.(2)There are not any rulers in the pencil-box.(3)Are there any rulers in the pencil-box?4、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句，or 用于否定句或疑问句。
例如：（1）There is a boy and a girl in the classroom.（肯定句）(2) There aren’t any books or pencil on the desk.（否定句）(3) Are there any chair or stools in the house?（疑问句）5、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：How many + 名词复数+ are there + 介词短语？How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语？How many books are there in your bag?How much water in your glass?6、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：What’s + 介词短语？There is a pen on the desk.What is on the desk?二、there be句型与have(has) 的区别：1.there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
小学英语There be句型语法讲义+专项练习(附答案)
小学英语There be句型语法讲义+专项练习（附答案）要点讲练There be句型也叫作存在句，它是英语中一种常见的句型结构，表示在某地存在某物（某人）或在某时发生某事一、There be 句型结构1、there be 结构的肯定句（1）There is+可数名词单数/不可数名词+地点/时间状语Eg. There is a flower in the bottle. 瓶里有一朵花。
There is some money in the purse. 钱包里有些钱。
（2）There are+可数名词复数+地点/时间状语Eg. There are many books in the shelf. 书架上有一些书。
2、there be 结构的否定句there be 结构的否定句是在be 后加＂not＂或＂no＂,表示“没有”之意。
如果句中有some，变否定句时需将some变为any。
Eg. There are not any/no flowers in the vast.花瓶里没有花。
3、there be 结构的疑问句（1）一般疑问句及其答语there be 结构的一般疑问句通常是把be提至there前，首字母大写，句末用问号，其肯定的回答为＂Yes，there is/are＂,否定回答为＂No，there isn’t/aren’t＂。
Eg. －Is there a computer in your room? 你房间里有电脑吗？－Yes，there is/ No，there isn’t 是的，有。
/不，没有。
（2）特殊疑问句及其回答①提问句子的主语(包括主语前的修饰语)时,句型一律用"what is + 地点介词短语?"(无论主语是单数还是复数都用is)。
Eg. There are some birds in the tree. →What's in the tree?②就there be后面的地点状语进行提问时,句型用"where is / are + 主语?"如:There is a car in the street. →Where is the car?③提问可数名词(主语)前的数量时,用how many,句型结构为"how many + 复数名词+ are there + 其它?"(主语无论是单数还是复数,be通常要用are)。
therebe句型笔记与习题
1.There +is /are⋯+ 某物/人+ 某地T here is some water in the bottle. —There isn’t any water in the bottle.某地有某物或某人“有,存在” 2.There is/are--- 的一般疑问句There is a bag behind the chair.There are many books on the desk.is/are 要提前, some变a ny,其他都不变There are many people in the hall There is a radio on the desk.一( 般疑问句)考点一：There be句型中的be动词要和后面的主语在数上保持—Is there a radio on the desk ?—Yes, there is. / No, there is’n t主谓一致。
T here are some shoes under the be（d .一般疑问句）—Are there any shoes under the bed?（1）如果句子的主语是单数可数名词或不可数名词时，be动词就用is.如：—Yes, there are. / No, there are’n t.3.There is/are--- 的特殊疑问句There is a table in the room房.间里有一张桌子。
There is a little water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一点水。
就There be后面的主语进行提问，指物用“What’s ( there ) ⋯”（2）如果句子的主语是复数名词时，be动词就用are。
指人用“Who’s ( there ) ⋯”There are some pencils on the chair椅.子上有一些铅笔a) 其中的there在口语中经常省略。
(完整版)therebe句型讲解与练习.doc
“ There be 句型” 解There be句型1.定： There be 句型表示某存在某物或某人。
2.构： (1) There is + 数可数名 / 不可数名 + 地点状 .(2)There are + 复数名 + 地点状 .there 是引，在句中不充当任何成分，翻也不必出。
句子的主是某人或某物， be 要与主（某人或某物）的数保持一致。
当主是两个或两个以上的名，要与跟它最近的那个名一致。
eg.① There is a bird in the tree.上有一只。
② There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我教室里有一位老和多学生。
③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree.下有两个男孩，一个女孩。
1）.There be 句型与 have 的区首先，从含上， There be表达的是“某地有某物”。
如， There is a tree in front of the house。
房子前有一棵。
而have 的是“某人 /某物有⋯⋯”即指出的是的所有者。
如： I havean interesting book。
我有一本有趣的。
The chair has three legs。
把椅子有三条腿。
其次，从直上比不，一般 There be句型直接置于句首，而 have 前面要有主。
是因 There be句型是一个倒装句型，主在be 后。
2.） There be句型的就近原be 的There be句型的就近原也是主一致法目的重点考点。
There be句型中复数形式由后面挨近的一的复数决定。
如： There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk。
在本句中尽管有笔、和笔，但是由于离be 最近的一是数 a pen，因此，be 用数 is。
五年级Therebe 专项知识点讲解(配练习)
姓名：__________ 班级：__________There be 句型专项练习（一）句型介绍1. There be 句型中文含义为“存在”，即“某地有某物”。
2. There be 句型中，be 动词常用is 或are 。
当主语为名词单数或不可数名词时，be 动词选用is 。
当主语为名词复数时，be 动词选用are 。
知识点梳理一、There be 句型的陈述句 句型结构。
1.There be 句型肯定句：某地有某物。
3. There be 句型否定句：某地没有某物。
（在be 动词的后面加上否定词not ）二、Be 动词使用口诀三、就近原则There be 句型中，若出现多个并列主语（A and B ），be 动词的形式由离其最近的名词的单复数决定，这就是There be 句型遵循的“就近原则”。
【例： 桌子上有一本书和一些画。
】【例： 桌子上有一些画和一本书。
】专项练习be动词的适当形式填空。
例：There 关键词数量为：单数1.There ________ some soup in the bowl(碗). 关键词数量为：________There ________ any soup in the bow(碗).2.There ________ a glass of juice on the table.(肯定句) 关键词数量为：________There ________ a glass of juice on the table.（否定句）3.There ________ a bed and two chairs in Betty's room. 关键词数量为：________There ________ two chairs and a bed in Betty's room. 关键词数量为：________4.There ________ a teacher and many students in our classroom. 关键词数量为：________There__________many students and a teacher in our classroom. 关键词数量为：________5.There _________ two apples and one banana on the table. 关键词数量为：________6.There _________some books and a pencil-box in the desk. 关键词数量为：________二、用some, any填空。
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+is /are…+ 某物 /人+ 某地某地有某物或某人“有,存在”There is a bag behind the chair.There are many books on the desk.There are many people in the hall考点一：There be句型中的be动词要和后面的主语在数上保持主谓一致。
（1）如果句子的主语是单数可数名词或不可数名词时，be动词就用is.如：There is a table in the room.房间里有一张桌子。
There is a little water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一点水。
（2）如果句子的主语是复数名词时，be动词就用are。
There are some pencils on the chair. 椅子上有一些铅笔（3）如果有两个或两个以上的主语时，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致。
如：There is a pen and some books on the desk.书桌上有一支钢笔和一些书。
There are some books and a pen on the desk.书桌上有一些书和一支钢笔。
考点二：there be句型各种句型转换1.There is/are--- 的否定句is/are后加not, 肯定句中的some变anyThere is a beautiful flower on the desk.—There is not a beautiful flower on the table.There is some water in the bottle.—There isn’t any water in the bottle.2.There is/are--- 的一般疑问句3.is/are要提前, some 变any,其他都不变There is a radio on the desk.(一般疑问句)—Is there a radio on the desk—Yes, there is. / No, there isn’tThere are some shoes under the bed.（一般疑问句）—Are there any shoes under the bed— Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.4.There is/are--- 的特殊疑问句就There be后面的主语进行提问，指物用“What’s ( there ) …”指人用“Who’s ( there ) …”a) 其中的there在口语中经常省略。
值得注意的是，无论是原句的主语是单数还是复数，提问时动词be均用单数。
如：（1）There are some bikes in the room→ What’s (there) in the room（2）There is a boy in the house.→ Who’s (there) in the houseb) 对there be后面的地点状语进行提问，用“Where is / are+主语”表示，注意其答语变化。
如：（1）There is a car under the tree.→Where is the car It’s under the tree.（2）There are three apples on the table.→ Where are the three apples They’re on the table.c)对there be后面主语的数量进行提问如果主语是可数名词，无论是单数还是复数，均用“How many+复数名词+are there+地点介词短语”表示；There are three bikes in the house.—How many bikes are there in the houseThere is a boy in the room.—How many boys are there in the house如果主语是不可数名词，则用“How much + 不可名词+is there+地点介词短语”表示。
There is a little water in the bottle.→ How much water is there in the bottle 考点三：there be 句型的时态。
be可以有现在时（there is/are）、过去时(there was/were)、将来时(there is/are going to be或there will be)和完成时(there have/has been)；还可用there must be ,there can’t be, there used to be等。
如：---There ______ a concert this evening.---Yeah. Exciting news!A. are going to beB. is going to beC. is going to haveD. will have考点四：there be 句型反意疑问句的构成： , be (not) there 如：There is some milk in the bottle, ____A．isn't there B．aren't there C．isn't it D．are there考点五：there be 句型用的其他动词：there be 句型中有时不用动词be ，而用come , live ,stand , lie, seem to be , happen to be ,等。
如：There ____ a knife and a fork on the table. (2007黄冈)A. seems to beB. seem to beC. is seeming tobe D. are剖析：根据就近原则，首先排除B、D，而 there be 句型中有时不用动词be ，而用come , live ,stand , lie, seem to be等，所以答案应从A、C中选。
感官动词一般不用进行时，故C也不正确。
注意事项：there be 句型与have句型的区别(1) There be 句型和have都表示“有”的含义。
区别如下：There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”；have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”，它表示所有、拥有关系。
如：He has two sons. 他有两个儿子。
There are two men in the office. 办公室里有两个男人。
(2)当have表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时，There be 句型与其可互换。
如：A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week. 一个星期有七天。
课堂实地演练I. 将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句。
is some water in the bottle.are many apples in the box.II. 对句子划线部分提问。
are seven days in a week.are lots of books in our library.is a knife over there.is a little milk in the glass.Ⅲ. 单项填空。
( ) not ____ milk in the cup on the table .A. are, manyB. are , muchC. is ,manyD. is ,much ( ) many ___ are there in the roomA. appleB. studentsC. milkD. paper ( ) you know if ___ a meeting next SundayA. there was going to haveB. there was going to beC. is there going to beD. there will be( )12.－ Is this the last exam we have to take－ No, but there ____ another test three months later from now.A. will be going toB. isC. will beD. has been ( ) ______ great changes in such kind of computers in the last few years.A. isB. areC. will beD. have been ( ) _____ a film tomorrow evening．A．will have B．have C．is going to be D．has( ) ________ a football match on TV this evening.A. will haveB. is going to beC. hasD. is going to have （) school at the foot of the hill.A．have B．stand C．are D．stands ( )'s going to ____ in tomorrow's newspapers.A. have something newB. have new somethingC. be something newD. be new something( ) many boys ____ there in Class oneA. beB. isC. areD. am( ) ____ a lot of good news in today's newspaper.A. isB. areC. wasD. were( ）____ pencil-box, two books and some flowers on the desk.A. is aB. are someC. has aD. have some ( ) ____ an apple and ten bananas in the basket. You can take any of them.A. areB. isC. hasD. have( )23. ____ any flowers on both sides of the streetA．Is there B．Are there C．Has D．Have( ) ____ great changes in our country since 1982.A. have beenB. wereC. has beenD. are( ) is little water in the glass, ____A. isn't thereB. isn't itC. is itD. is there( )26. ----There is no air or water on the moon. Is there---- ____.A. Yes, there areB. No, there isn'tC. Yes, there isn'tD. No, there is( ) did you see in the basket then ？----There ____ a bottle of orange and some oranges.A. isB. areC. wasD. were ( )28. ____ any flowers on both sides of the streetA. Is thereB. Are thereC. HasD. Have ( )29. ____ is there on the tableA. How many applesB. How much breadC. How much breadsD. How many food( )30. There isn't ____ paper in the box. Will you go and get some for meA. anyB. someC. aD. an( )31. How many ____ are there in your classroomA. desksB. deskC. chairD. door ( )32. There ____ something wrong with our classroom.A. areB. hasC. isD. have ( )33. There is some ____ on the table.A. appleB. orangeC. cakeD. sandwich参考答案is not any water in the bottle.Is there any water in the bottle？are not many apples in the box.Are there many apples in the box？II. many days are there in a week.？many books are there in your library？’s (there) over there.much milk is there in the glassⅢ. 7–11 CDBBD 12-16 CDCBD 17-21 CACAA 22-26 BBADB 27-31 CBBAA 32-33 CB。