2017高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Under the sea练习 新人教版选修7(1)
Unit 3 Under the sea一、单句语法填空1．He________ (flee)to America without hesitation after an argument with his parents. 2．Every morning，my father gets up very early and ________ (jog)for about an hour，which is good for his health.3．The villagers planned to ________ (deep)the well so as to get more water from it.4．The final score of the basketball match was 93：94.We were________ (narrow)beaten. 5．We turned the bicycle lights off ________ (conserve)the batteries and the________ (conserve)is necessary.6．The report called for ________ (urge)action to reduce lead (铅)in petrol. 7．________ (bury)in the research，he didn't notice what happened around him. 8．________ (catch)in the heavy rain，he was wet to the skin.9．It was a time when we________ (live)in harmony with nature.10．The approach ________ (get)close to the island is going by boat.答案1.fled2.jogs3.deepen4.narrowly5.to conserve；conservation6.urgent7.Buried8.Caught 9．lived 10.to getting二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
You may think there is only sand in the desert of the world, __1__ it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little __2__, but it is not __3__ for most plants. Still we can see some plants __4__ in the desert.There is __5__ in some places in the desert. We __6__ these places oases. In the oases, there are villages and towns. People grow __7__ kinds of crops in the fields there. People __8__ live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals depend __9__ the desert plants for their food and do not need __10__ water.The __11__ are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camels for carrying water, food, tents and something else.The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place. They must always look 12 grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no more food for their animals, they move to __13__ place. The desert people are __14__. No man in the desert would ever refuse __15__ the people in trouble and give them food and water.名师点评本文讲述了人类是如何利用沙漠中的绿洲、动物，并依靠自身的努力而得以在沙漠中种植庄稼，从而生存下来。
说明人定胜天的道理。
(B)1. A. and B. but C. or D. so【解析】B。
空白部分两句构成转折关系，故选择并列连词but。
(B)2. A. rain B. rains C. wind D. winds【解析】B。
沙漠中风多雨少，rain一词为不可数名词，其复数形式rains表示雨水多，故应选rain。
(D)3. A. good B. good enough C. enough good D. enough【解析】D。
这里讲沙漠中的一点点雨水，并不能满足大多数植物生长的需要，故选择enough。
(A)4. A. live B. to live C. lives D. lived【解析】A。
see sb. do sth.意为“看见某人做某事”，这里应用省去to 的动词不定式。
(D)5. A. stones B. plants C. wood D. water【解析】D。
沙漠之所以出现绿洲的根本原因是有了水，故选water。
(C)6. A. say B. tell C. call D. find【解析】C。
call 在这里意为“将……称为……”为正确选项。
(B)7. A. every B. all C. a D. one【解析】B。
every, a和one 后面都应该接可数名词单数，不能放在kinds 前面。
all kinds of 意为“各种各样的”。
(A)8. A. also B. too C. either D. still【解析】A。
表示“也”时，too 一般放在肯定句末，either放在否定句末，also 放在句中，在此为正确选项，而still 不合题意。
(C)9. A. with B. in C. on D. by【解析】C。
固定说法depend on意为“依靠”、“凭借”。
(C)10. A. a little B. few C. much D. any【解析】C。
一些动物能在沙漠中生存下来，说明了他们适应了这里雨水稀少的气候，不像其他动物那样需要太多的水，故选择much。
(D)11. A. water B. plants C. crops D. animals【解析】D。
通读本段不难发现，本段承上文接着讲述动物的用途，故选animals。
(B)12. A. at B. for C. up D. after【解析】B。
固定说法look for 意思为“寻找”。
(D)13. A. other B. the other C. the others D. another【解析】D。
other 后接可数名词时应用复数形式；the other 后接可数名词单数时表示两者中的另一个, 不合文意。
(C)14. A. well B. friend C. friendly D. carefully【解析】C。
根据下文沙漠里的人从不会拒绝帮助别人，说明他们彼此友好。
(D)15. A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help【解析】D。
固定搭配refuse to do sth.意为“拒绝干某事”。
三、阅读理解A段阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
(2013·河南省郑州市高中毕业班第一次质量预测)Chinese writer Mo Yan’s Nobel Prize for Literature might ignite an explosion of global interest in Chinese literature and lead to more titles translated into English，European experts say.“Hopefully，the award means more people will read Chinese literature and more works will get translated，” says Michel Hockx，professor of the Languages and Cultures of China and Inner Asia from University of London.“Many very good Chinese writershave been accepted globally for a long time already.Mo Yan is probably the most translated Chinese writer alive，with at least five of his novels made available in English over the past 20 years.”Jonathan Ruppin，web editor of bookseller Foyles，says Mo’s win coincides with growing interest in Chinese literature and recognizes the talents of a distinctive and visionary (富于幻想的) writer.“We are very excited by the fact that English translations of more of his books should now become available，” Ruppin says.He made the comment after Mo became the first Chinese citizen to win the Nobel Prize for Literature in its centurylong history.As EastWest cultural exchange has been booming，Chinese literature has been attracting growing attention in recent years.Hockx explains，“It’s mainly because there are many more opportunities for Chinese writers to visit other countries，to publish their works outside China and to interact with readers abroad.At the same time，more and more people globally are learning Chinese and taking an interest in the Chinese language and c ulture.”University of Oxford lecturer in modern Chinese literature Margaret Hillenbrand says，“The obvious reason for the growing global presence of Chinese literature is the growing global presence of China itself.People have come to realize that there is a serious knowledge deficit (缺少) between China and its international counterparts—in particular，China knows incomparably more about Europe and America than the other way round—and reading Chinese literature is an effective，simple means of solving that gap.”1．The underlined word “ignite” in Paragraph 1 probably means “________”．A．start out B．burn upC．set off D．appeal to2．Chinese literature has been attracting growing attention mainly because________. A．Chinese writers have been writing more and more books in EnglishB．the Chinese language has become the most widely used language in the world C．the Chinese government attaches great importance to literatureD．the cultural communication between China and western countries has developed 3．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．Chinese literaturehas spread with the development of China.B．The Nobel Prize for Literature has a history of hundreds of years.C．In the past，no Chinese writers were accepted outside China.D．Foreigners know a bout China mainly by reading Mo Yan’s works.4．How do you understand the underlined part in the last paragraph?A．China knows more about Europe and America than before. B．China knows more about Europe and America than they know about China.C．China，Europe and America know one another more than before.D．Compared with America，China knows more about Europe.【参考答案】语篇解读中国作家莫言获得诺贝尔文学奖激起了全球对中国文学的兴趣，更多的中国作品被译成英语。
高考英语大一轮复习课时达标33Unit3Underthesea含解析新人教版选修7
课时达标(三十三) Unit 3 Under the sea(见学用课时P77)Ⅰ 阅读理解Ain our oceans.Both mammals and fish benefit from the clean ocean. It is reported that more than 8 million tons of plastic end up in our oceans every year, and nearly half of the plastic we produce is singleuse only.This shoe brand, however, is riding the wave of change and is on a mission to help clean up our waters and rid the sea of plastic bottles that can take up to 400 years to break down. Vivobarefoot's newest footwear uses recycled plastic materials and has created an education program that spreads awareness about how harmful plastic is for sea life.Every pair of shoes is made up of 17 plastic water bottles taken from the ocean and turned into a sustainable, comfortable pair of shoes, which are also healthy for your feet. And while not everyone can take part in ocean cleanups, choosing little ways we can give back to our planet goes a long way.Vivobarefoot's new products include a variety of highperformance styles such as casual sneakers, running shoes, and hiking boots. The brand hopes that its latest initiative(新方案) will help lessen the indifference to pollution and how harmful it is for all living beings.In the future, Vivobarefoot hopes to increase their production of shoes created from sustainable materials, and thankfully, it is now one of many brands that aim to increase environmentalism and educate communities on how global warming affects everyone.This year, they'll add more recyclable and traceable materials into more than half of their production line, and they have plenty of creative developments in the works as well.The shoes also have a health benefit. Based on the concept that wider, minimallydesigned shoes enable our foot to function at maximum potential, wearers also experience better balance and sensory input.语篇导读本文主要介绍了一家利用海洋中的废弃塑料瓶制作鞋子的公司。
高考英语一轮优编选题Unit3Underthesea(含解析)新人教版选修7
Unit 3 Under the sea李仕才一、阅读理解。
Hung Hsiuchu, chairwoman of Taiwan's Kuomintang party, paid tribute(悼念) to KMT founder Sun Yatsen at his mausoleum in Nanjing on October 31, 2016 and said her fiveday trip to the mainland pursues the peaceful development of crossStraits relations.Hung, who flew to the capital of East China's Jiangsu province on Sunday, said during a meeting with Nanjing officials that despite a difficult crossStraits situation, the connection between the two sides won't be cut off and exchanges will continue. “We e in peace, hope and mutual trust between the two sides,” she said. “It is not just for this generation, but also for the benefit for our next generation. I hope the seed of hope we spread today will blossom and yield fruit in t he future.”She flew to Beijing later on Monday for a forum on the peaceful development of crossStraits relations as well as meetings with highlevel leaders of the munist Party of China.It is the first time that Hung has traveled to the mainland since being head of the KMT on March 30,2016. It also marks the first visit by a KMT leader since the party lost the Taiwan leadership and a legislative majority to the Democratic Progressive Party in elections in January.“I believe Hung's visit meant to remind people of Sun's spirit and to help the KMT Chairmen it lost the election,” said Ni Yongjie, deputy director of the Shanghai Institute of Taiwan Studies.Besides Hung, two KMT chairmen, Lien Chan and Wu Pohsiung, have visited the mausoleum, in 2005 and 2008, respectively.Sun Yatsen, who was born in 1866 in Zhongshan, Guangdong province, was the forerunner of China's antifeudalism revolution.Marking the 150th birthday of Sun, Hung's tribute also promotes exchanges and mutual trust between the two sides, said Ni.Some Nanjing residents weled Hung at the mausoleum with banners saying: “Taiwan and the mainland belong to one family. Wele, Chairwoman Hung Hsiuchu.”Liu Xiangping, head of the Institute of Taiwan Studies at Nanjing University, said, “After Hung became KMT chairwoman, President Xi Jinping sent a congratulatory telegram to her, which shows the friendly interaction between the two parties and also the mutual political foundation the two parties have shared, ”The interactio n will continue, and the two parties will both work hard for the wellbeing of people from both sides,“ he said.1.What can be the best title for the news report?A.KMT chief pays tribute to Sun YatsenB.Friendly interaction betweenC.PC and KMTC.Hung's visit means to remind people of Sun's spiritD.KMT chief flies to the capital of East China's Jiangsu province2.he possible meaning of the underlined word “legislative” in Para 5 is“________”.A.easy to see or understandB.having or put to a practical purpose or useC.based on general ideas rather than on real things and eventsD.connected with the act of making and passing laws3.Why did Hung Hsiuchu pay a visit to mainland China?A.Mainly for some trade agreements with mainland China.B.Mainly for the peaceful development of crossStraits relations.C.Mainly to visit some places of interest in mainland China.D.Mainly to attract more mainland Chinese to visit Taiwan.4.All of the following are true EXCEPT that ________.A.Hung Hsiuchu became head of the KMT on March 30,2016B.Sun Yatsen was the forerunner ofC.hina's antifeudalism revolutionC.Besides Hung, three other KMT chairmen have visited the mausoleum in NanjingD.After Hung became KMT chairwoman, President Xi Jinping sent a congratulatory telegram to her[事实判断题。
高中英语必修课--Unit 3 Under the sea 语言点知识讲解及巩固练习题(含答案解析)
高中英语必修课---Unit3Under the sea语言点知识讲解及巩固练习题（含答案解析）学习目标重点词汇annual witness accommodation opposite yell pause dragdepth urge abandon target reflect scare awesome重点短语in the meantime be aware of ahead of...to death help（...）out upside down重点句型It takes sb.some time/...to do sth.的变化a time when...知识讲解重点词汇annual【原句回放】It was a time when the killer whales,or“killers”as they were then called,helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration.那个时期，虎鲸（当时被称为“杀手”）帮助捕鲸人在每年须鲸迁徙时捕捉须鲸。
【点拨】annual adj.1.每年的，一年一次的the annual output年产量an annual report年度报告Steel output reached an annual figure of one million tons.钢的年产量达到100万吨。
2.按年度计算的the annual income年收入the annual rainfall【拓展】annually adv.每年地，年度地witness【原句回放】I thought,at the time,that this was just a story but then I witnessed it with my own eyes many times.当时我以为这只是一个故事罢了，但是后来我亲眼见过多次。
高三英语一轮复习课时作业1：Unit 3 Under the sea
选修7 Unit 3 Under the seaⅠ.单词拼写1．After watching the horrible movie，he was too ________(害怕) to go to sleep.2．The police had trouble finding the ________(证人) to the murder case.3．The high cost of ________(住宿) makes life difficult for students in London.4．He ________(抛弃) his wife and went away with all their money.5．You should make an apology to the old man for ________(朝……大声喊叫) him.6．He ________(没有意识到) the danger until his friend told him about it.Ⅱ.短语填空hold up，be aware of，aim at，in the meantime，help(...)out，(be) scared to death，upside down，get close to1．I continued working.________________，he went out shopping.2．He was obviously in some kind of trouble，but I didn't know how to ________ him ________.3．To get the plant out of the pot，turn it ________________ and give it a gentle knock.4．The storm ________________ our flight for 40 minutes.5．From now on，don't take me to watch horrible movies.I____________________last night.6．It was several minutes before the little boy ________________ what was happening.7．They，too，are ________________ the time when they start to build their nests.8．I'm sorry，but my remarks were not ________________ you.Ⅲ.完成句子1．I urged that we________________(立刻采取措施)to prevent such thing happening again.2．Hearing the sudden shot，the little boy________________(几乎被吓死)．3．The thieves have already________________(逃离城市)so it is difficult for the police to arrest them.4．The past few years have________________(见证了许多变化)in the small town.5．—Where do you plan to work?—I've made up my mind to________________(去最需要我的地方)．6．________________(曾经有一段时期)I had no interest in study and wanted to drop out of school.Ⅳ.单元考点作文串记(一)根据提示翻译句子1．汤姆正在去参加朋友的派对，就在这时(when)他目睹了(witness)一场交通事故。
高考英语复习练习题Underthesea含解析新人教版
高考英语复习训练题Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·昆明调研)When she was found off the coast of California four years ago，the fur seal，known as Ziggy Star，was skinny and fragile.She was unfit to return to the wild.And though a professional rescue team took her in to care for her，Ziggy continued to decline.“I wouldn't have given her next week，”says Uriarte，a surgeon who led a recent firstofitskind brain operation on the seal.The operation was the first of its kind to treat hydrocephalus in fur seals.The surgical team at Tufts was unable to find any documented evidence of a similar procedure，so they needed a lot of preparation to operate on Ziggy's brain.The biggest concern in operating on Ziggy was how to control the animal's anesthesia(麻醉)．“When they're under anesthesia their body's reaction includes decreasing their heart rate，blood pressure，and breathing，”says Flower，who observes Ziggy and the other animals' care，describing the special challenges of operating on seals.On the day of the surgery，Flower says that she and her team“were all quite anxious not knowing what would happen”．Moving quickly was extremely important；the longer she was under anesthesia，the more likely that she could lose her breathing，says the surgeon.The seal has been kept on land to prevent water from entering the cut on her head.Now，Ziggy is eating a full diet and is beginning to gain weight again.“Recently I've allowed her to go swimming，”says Flower.However，the source of Ziggy's neurological disorder(神经紊乱) is still a mystery.“My theory is that when she was found，she had a head injury，”Uriarte says.“Hit by a boat maybe...That happens a lot with seals.”Flower is less willing to guess.“I don't think there's enough information to make that assumption.We just don't know what happened to her.”【语篇解读】本文是动物保护类记叙文。
2017届高三英语(全国人教版)一轮复习单元检测：选修7 Unit 3 Under the sea(单元检测)
Unit 3 Under the sea阅读理解·组块专练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2016·太原市第二学段测评)Companies can save millions in health-care costs simply by encouraging their employees to exercise a little bit.Researchers report that obese employees have higher health-care costs, but they can lower those expenses by exercising just a couple of times a week — without even losing any weight.Feifei Wang and his colleagues at the University of Michigan studied 23,500 workers at General Motors.They estimated that getting the most obese workers to exercise would have saved about $790,000 a year, or about 1.5 percent of health-care costs for the whole pany-wide, the potential savings could reach $7.1 million per year, according to their report published in Journal of Occupational and En v ironmental Medicine.Of the whole group of workers, about 30 percent were of normal weight, 45 percent were overweight, and 25 percent were obese. Annual health-care costs averaged $2,200 for normal weight, $2,400 for the overweight, and $2,700 for obese employees. But among workers who did no exercise, health-care costs went up by at least $100 a year, and were $3,000 a year for obese employees who were sedentary (久坐的)．But adding two or more days of light exercise — at least 20 minutes of exercise or work hard enough to increase heart rate and breathing — lowered costs by on average $500 per employee a year, the researchers found. “This indicates that physical activity behavior could lessen at least some of the negative effects of excess body fat, and in consequence, help lower the increasing health-care costs，”Wang and his colleagues wrote.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
高三英语一轮复习基础必备Unit3Underthesea课时作业新人教选修7201809261123
Unit 3 Under the sea[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516318)1．You should provide a qualified witness for your application.2．Only since 1962 has the show been held annually (annual)．3．It's a good chance to reflect on/upon what they should be thankful for.4．The report urged that all the children (should) be taught (teach) to swim.5．The thief was dragged (drag) out of his hiding place.6．The villagers planned to deepen (deep) the well so as to get more water from it.7．The truck was found abandoned (abandon) by the side of a rural road late the next day.8．When I was in Suzhou，I found all the streets designed neatly (neat)．9．At the graduation ceremony, our headmaster required us to raise our competitive awareness (aware) in modern society.10．—Where do you plan to work?—I've made up my mind to go where I'm most needed.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516319)1. When I first saw a real snake, I was scared death. scared后加to2．He said that the manager had already been aware the problem. aware后加of3．His image seemed to be reflected many times on the mirror. on→in4．While she was in Paris, she developed a tasty for fine art. tasty→taste 5．A truck came in an opposite direction of the car，so the car driver made a sharply turn. sharply→sharpⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516320)1．在读书时，你最好在你有问题的地方做一个标记。
高三英语一轮复习练习17：Unit 3 Under the sea练习题
Unit 3 Under the seaⅠ.单词拼写1. These skirts are 100% ________(纯的)cotton.2. Do you believe in ________(巫术)?3. Tom often uses a ________(手电筒)in the dark.4. He was really ________(意识到)of the problem.5. He gave a ________(生动的)description of his life as a fighter pilot.6. Swimmers should be aware of strong ________(潮水).7. Qingdao is a ________(海滨)city.8. These fish are found in ________(浅的)waters around the coast.9. As I was sorting out my ________(住所)，I heard huge noise coming from the bay.10. He lives on a ________(退休金).Ⅱ.用括号内动词的正确形式填空1. ________(find)the book that I needed，I searched the whole room.2. It is our duty________(help)the poor children come back to school.3. The store is reported________(rob)during the Christmas holidays.4. ________(travel)to Iceland is his dream.5. During the holidays，he returned home，________(bring)many gifts.6. He’s going________(celebrate)winning the match.7. Please remain________(seat). I still have some other things to say.8. In this company，workers get________(pay)by month.9. We are going to get the wall________(paint)pink—my favorite color.10. ________(consider)how little time there is for him to finish the work，John really needs to get started.——★参考答案★——Ⅰ.单词拼写1. pure2. magic3. flashlight4. aware5. vivid6. tides7. seaside8. shallow9. accommodation10. pensionⅡ.用括号内动词的正确形式填空1. To find2. to help3. to have been robbed4. Traveling/To travel5. bringing6. to celebrate7. seated8. paid9. painted10. ConsideringUnit 3 Under the sea Ⅰ.单词拼写1. These skirts are 100% ________(纯的)cotton.2. Do you believe in ________(巫术)?3. Tom often uses a ________(手电筒)in the dark.4. He was really ________(意识到)of the problem.5. He gave a ________(生动的)description of his life as a fighter pilot.6. Swimmers should be aware of strong ________(潮水).7. Qingdao is a ________(海滨)city.8. These fish are found in ________(浅的)waters around the coast.9. As I was sorting out my ________(住所)，I heard huge noise coming from the bay.10. He lives on a ________(退休金).Ⅱ.用括号内动词的正确形式填空1. ________(find)the book that I needed，I searched the whole room.2. It is our duty________(help)the poor children come back to school.3. The store is reported________(rob)during the Christmas holidays.4. ________(travel)to Iceland is his dream.5. During the holidays，he returned home，________(bring)many gifts.6. He’s going________(celebrate)winning the match.7. Please remain________(seat). I still have some other things to say.8. In this company，workers get________(pay)by month.9. We are going to get the wall________(paint)pink—my favorite color.10. ________(consider)how little time there is for him to finish the work，John really needs to get started.——★参考答案★——Ⅰ.单词拼写1. pure2. magic3. flashlight4. aware5. vivid6. tides7. seaside8. shallow9. accommodation10. pensionⅡ.用括号内动词的正确形式填空1. To find2. to help3. to have been robbed4. Traveling/To travel5. bringing6. to celebrate7. seated8. paid9. painted10. Considering。
高考英语 Unit 3 Under the sea总复习 新人教版选修7
Unit 3 Under the sea课前10分钟短文填空It takes time for a new technology to everyday life.In most cases，the first to use it are andbusinesses.For example，electricity was used in factoriesand did not become to homes until several yearslater.The same was true for and cellphones.In theearly days，computers were so large，and difficultto use that only government and industry experts could usethem.Soon，，the technology became cheaper andprogrammes were for people who had little or notraining.entergovernmentsfirstavailablecomputersexpensivehoweverdeveloped漫画欣赏画面描述A boy，holding a book titled “CivicVirtue” in the air，cries，“Who lost it？”Just in front of him is another boy，whois throwing banana peel onto thestreet.Meanwhile a welldressed couple nearbyis spitting.寓意理解Some people ignore civic virtue in society.They have got into the habit of littering and spitting inpublic places.你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词左右的小短文？课堂双基回归Ⅰ.词义辨析1．Over the years，China’s economy has been developingsteadily，with an average A growth rate of 9%.A．annual B．ambitious C．absurd D．typical2．He C for a cup of tea before continuing his speech.A．dragged B．dived C．paused D．sucked3．Police caught up with one of the gang，but the otherthree B .A．scared B．fled C．jogged D．resigned4．Our car broke down，and we had to D it and walk therest of the way.A．urge B．conduct C．divorce D．abandon5．Cars without security devices are an easy C for the thief.A．witness B．tide C．target D．profit 6．Sean’s strong love for his country is B in his recentlypublished poems.A．relieved B．reflectedC．responded D．recovered7．The goat seemed to be A of the dangers and started torun.A．aware B．clumsy C．fregile D．shallow 8．I’m not surprised that he became a writer.Even as a childhe had a D imagination.A．elegant B．cautious C．awful D．vivid9．The final score of the basketball match was 93～94.Wewere only C beaten.A．tightly B．slightly C．narrowly D．roughly 10．Keep your kids away from the C knives.They may cutthemselves.A．pure B．grand C．sharp D．Firm Ⅱ.短语填空let go；be terrified of；aware of；in between；help sb.out；upside down；sort out；draw close；in the meantime；holdup1．He was obviously in some kind of trouble，but I didn’tknow how I could .help him out2．She told me to ________ the papers that could be thrownaway.3．The building work has been ________ by the bad weather.4．Christmas is .Mother is busy preparing gifts for her children. 5．I like skiing and ，I know it is verydangerous.6．When she came back home，she found her house hadbeen turned by the burglars.sort outheld updrawing closein the meantimeupside down7．It’s time someone made him ________ the effects of hisactions.8．When the girl _____ her father’s hand，she fell down.9．We have two lessons this morning，but there’s some freetime .10．I flying.I’d rather go by sea.aware oflet goin betweenam terrified ofⅢ.完成句子1．____________________ (由于受了重伤)，the whale soondied.(wound)2．It took over half an hour to get the boat back to James，and when we approached him，I ____________________(看到老汤姆在水中托着詹姆斯)．(hold)3．(我的心急剧地跳动着) —I felt very exposed in such deep clear water.(wildly)Being badly woundedsaw James being held upin the water by Old TomMy heart was beating wildlyⅣ.单项填空1．It was a time when the killer whales，or “killers”A theywere then called，helped the whalers catch the baleenwhales that were on their annual migration.A．as B．which C．what D．that2．I had already heard that George didn’t like B waiting，so even though I didn’t h ave the right clothes on，I racedafter him.A．keeping B．being kept C．to keep D．to have kept3．As we C closer，I could see a whale being attacked by apack of about six other killers.A．took B．struck C．drew D．reached4．The fish didn’t seem to mind me D among them.A．to swim B．to be swimmingC．swim D．swimming5．I told myself they weren’t dangerous but that didn’t stopme A feeling scared to death for a moment!A．from B．against C．off D．beyond知识要点整合核心词汇梳理1．witness vt.目睹；目击；为……作证Police are appealing to any driver who may have witnessedthe accident.警方正呼吁曾目睹这事故的司机出面作证。
2016-2017学年高中英语 Unit 3 Under the sea(第3-4课时)试题(含解析)新人教版选修7
Unit 3 Under the sea动词ing 形式所表示的动作是一个被动动作时，要用动词ing 的被动形式。
包括其一般形式和完成形式。
一、动词ing 被动形式的构成☞Having been invited ，Mr.Li went there to give a speech though he was busy. 李先生受邀去那儿作演讲，尽管很忙，但他还是去了。
二、动词ing 被动形式的用法动词ing 形式的被动式在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语、补足语、状语。
☞She insisted on being given the hardest work.(作宾语)她坚持被派给最艰苦的工作。
☞You’ll find the topic being discussed everywhere.(作宾语补足语)你会听到到处都在讨论这个话题。
☞Not being allowed to go out makes him very angry.(作主语)不让他出去，他非常生气。
☞Having been told many times ，he still repeated the same mistakes.(作状语)被告知多次了，他仍然犯同样的错误。
☞The museum being repaired will be reopened to visitors next year.(作定语) 正在维修的博物馆将从明年开始接待客人。
三、动词ing 形式的几种特殊用法1. 在deserve ，need ，require ，want 等词之后，总是用动词ing 的主动形式表达被动意义，相当于＂to be ＋ 过去分词＂。
☞The radio needs repairing.＝The radio needs to be repaired.这台收音机需要修理了。