大学英语4复习词汇词组

Quiz 11. Directions:Fill in each of the blanks with the proper form of the word given. Change the form if necessary1. accusea. No one believed her wild__________ against her husband. (accusations)b. The government stands_____________ of eroding freedom of speech.(accused)c. Her blue eyes took on an unblinking,_____________ stare.(accusatory)d. d. "Has this dog been fed today?" she asked___________.(accusingly)2. suspecta. They became___________ of his behavior and contacted the police. (suspicious)b. I have a_____________ of doubt about whether I should accept his invitation or not.(suspicion)c. Frears was rushed to the hospital with a____________- heart attack.(suspected)d. No one knows what caused the outbreak of food poisoning, but shellfish are the main.(suspects)3. imaginea. In her painting, she has used every color______________.(imaginable)b. b. We must consider our real options, not ____________ ones. (imaginary)c. c. So many boring new buildings reveal a complete lack of___________ on the part of theirarchitects.(imagination)d. d. They should adopt a more___________ approach and investigate alternative uses for theirproperty. (imaginative)4. selecta. The company is__________- when hiring workers; they want the best people.(selective)b. We are keen to see if Robley still has the international qualities to justify for the national team.(selection)c. Voters are candidates for both US Senate seats and for 52 congressional seats.(selecting)d. The author omits nothing, but a thoughtful would have suited his purpose better.(selectiveness)5．Possessa. She is about her money and won't even share it with her husband.(possessive)b. I'm pleased to say that I am now the proud of a driving license.(possessor)c. We should go up and take of the land.(possession)d. She asked me if I had a ball gown that she could borrow, but I'm afraid I don't such a thing.(possess)6. judgea. The of the experts is that the vase is authentic, not a fake.(judgment)b. They the system on how quick it could respond to their queries.(judged)c. We tried not to seem critical or while giving advice that would protect him from ridicule.(judgmental)d. by the opinion polls, he seems to be succeeding.(judging)7. considera. He is always of others; he is kind and sympathetic (considerate)b. Careful should be given to issues of health and safety.(consideration)c. He treats everybody equally and .(considerately)d. We would hope to be able to give a response to the union's proposals by the end of the year.(considered)8. couragea. The police officer showed great by jumping into the cold lake to save a drowning boy. (courage)b. Music and lighting are used to shoppers to buy more.(encourage)c. I hope people will be enough to speak out against this injustice.(courageous)d. It was that he recognized the dangers facing the companies.(encouraging)2.. Directions:Complete the sentences with the words or phrases given in the box. Change the form if necessary.corpse decree flashlight imprison irritatingterrified precaution install administer etectwillful moonless thrust undo unpay1) He beamed the ahead and picked his way around the huge bale of rusted wire.(flashlight)2). Security cameras have been in the city centre.(installed)3). It's so how Ellen always tries to finish people's sentences for them.(irritating)4). I stepped outside into the night and waited for another cry.(moonless)5). The company allows its employees to take leave for various reasons.(unpaid)6). He was at the thought of being stranded in the woods.(terrified)7). Thieves are digging up in order to steal jewellery and gold teeth.(corpses)8). The system is so sensitive that it can changes in temperature as small as 0.003 degrees.(detect)9). Thousands of civilians were arrested, and killed.(imprisoned)10). He lived a very life, and the fear of chaos had always haunted him from childhood.11) It is not the job of the police to justice; that falls to the courts. (administer)12) In 1637 the Emperor issued a ordering all foreigners to leave the country.(decree)13) The district officer wanted to know if suitable had been taken to avoid the elephants.(precautions)14) He some money into my hand and told me to drive him to the airport.(thrust)15). She_______ the ribbon and let her hair fall over her shoulders.(undid)3. Directions:Choose the best answer from the four choices to complete the following sentences.1). They could fight ________ against a common enemy. (C)a. face to faceb. hand in handc. shoulder to shoulderd. arm in arm2) We'd been seeing each other for a year when he suggested that we should ________ together.(B)a. move alongb. move inc. move offd. move down3) We were ________, so we came to say hello.(A)a. passing throughb. passing awayc. passing offd. passing over4) After I ________ I remembered what I wanted to say.(C)a. hung aboutb. hung backc. hung upd. hung out5) We should be able to ________ the debt within two years.(A)a. pay offb. pay forc. pay ind. pay out6). The project became so expensive that we had to ________.(D)a. pull onb. pull downc. pull upd. pull out7).They ________ the most beautiful old buildings to put up those monstrosities (大而丑的东西).(C)a. tore upb. tore apartc. tore downd. tore away8).She was caught without a ticket and fined thirty pounds ________.(A)a. on the spotb. on the pointc. at the momentd. at the instant9) If this fighting finally brings peace to this area, the soldiers will not have died ________.(B)a. in failureb. in vainc. in paind. in despair10). He was disappointed at not getting the job, but he'll ________ it.(D)a. get awayb. get outc. get throughd. get overquiz 21. Directions:Read each of the following sentences carefully and choose the word or phrase closest in meaning to the underlined part from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1.I was baffled by his refusal.(B)A. angeredB. confusedC. disappointedD. annoyed2.The island is inhabited only by birds.(A)A. occupiedB. noticedC. destroyedD. liked3.It's up to this country to take the initiative in banning nuclear weapons.(B)A. take actionsB. take the first stepC. sign its nameD. follow the others4.Their work alternates between London and New York. (D)A. changes frequentlyB. differs greatlyC. remains the sameD. takes turns5.I consulted a doctor about my pains.(D)A. toldB. discussedC. sent forD. asked for advice6.I'm much obliged to you for what you have done for us.(A)A. gratefulB. pleasedC. uneasyD. inclined7.Congress has adopted the new measure.(A)A. accepteB. chosenC. rejectedD. advanced8.He is considerate and pleasant. I really enjoy his company. (D)A. firmB. warmthC. hospitalityD. companionship2. Directions:Choose the best phrase from the four to complete each sentence.1. Would you please help me ________ the vegetables and salad? It's half past six and our guests will arrive soon.(B)dish out 给予，分发；dish up把（食物）装盘A. dish outB. dish upC. eat upD. seek out2. Our pet dog, poor Darkley, was ________ by a bus yesterday.(A)run over 碾过；run through 贯穿，浏览；run out 用完，期满；run on 继续奔跑，继续下去A. run overB. run throughC. run outD. run on3. It's the end of September and the National Day is ________.(B)in hand 在进行中，在控制中；on hand 在手边，在近处；at hand 在附近，即将到来；by hand 用手，用体力A. in handB. on handC. at handD. by hand4. After the harvest, the peasants began to ________ and enjoy the results of hard work.(D)set back 延缓，使花费；settle down 定居，定下心来；load down 加以重负；sit back倚着靠背舒服地坐着A. set backB. settle downC. load downD. sit back5. May I ________ that if we don't leave now we shall miss the bus?(A)point out 指出；point to 指向；speak out 大声地说，大胆地说；refer to提到，（...as...）把……当作，把……称为A. point outB. point toC. speak outD. refer to6. John's girlfriend is coming tonight and he is going to _____ her _____ at the airport at 6:00. （A）pick on 选中，找……岔子；pick out 挑出，辨认出；pick over 挑选出好的；pick up 用车接载，捡起；学会；好转A. pick... onB. pick... outC. pick... overD. pick... up7．The book has been well reviewed, but ________ actual sales it hasn't been very successful.(A)in terms of 从……方面来说；in need of 需要；in contrast to 与……形成对比；in place of 取代，交换A. in terms ofB. in need ofC. in contrast toD. in place of8. I'll be late home—something's just ________ at work. (B)come along 出现，进展；come up 发生，走上前来；come in 到达，启用；come off 脱落，分开，经过A. come alongB. come upC. come inD. come off3. Directions: Fill in each of the blanks with the appropriate form of the word in brackets.1. My piano playing has improved__________ since I have had a new teacher. (significant)2. A jury's decision in a court must be made__________(objective)3. Children's___________ of their native tongue is still a mystery to many linguists. (acquire)4. There is little_____________ that the protesters will leave the building peacefully. (indicate)5. All she was interested in was the_________ of her own career. (advance)6. Considering the problems he's had, there can be little____________ of him winning the race. (expect) Answer keys1. (significantly)2. objectively3. acquisition4. indication5. advancement6. expectationQuiz 31. There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there a re four choicesmarked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each of the sentence.1). These books were very dear to him and he bought them at _________ expense when he was studying abroad.（B）a. considerate体贴的. B.considerable数量可观的 . c considered. d. Considering 介词。