高中英语选修七unit1 词汇句型知识点
高中英语选修七英语知识点总结

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中学英语选修七英语学问点1Unit1 Living well常考单词必背1.ambition n.雄心;野心ambitious adj.有雄心的;有野心的His only fault is that he lacks ambition.他唯一的缺乏是志向短小。
2.beneficial adj.有益的;受益的benefit vt.有益于vi.受益;得到好处n.好处;好处Your medicine has benefited me much.你的药对我大有好处。
[快速闪记]benefit from 从……中受益be of benefit to 对……有益(=be beneficial to)for the benefit of 为……(的利益)3.clumsy adj.笨拙的4.adapt vt.vi.①(使)适应②改编;改写I suggested he should adapt himself to his new conditions.我认为他应当使自己适应新的状况。
[快速闪记](1) adapt(oneself) to(doing) sth (使某人)适应(做)某事adapt...from...依据……改编……be adapted for 为……而改编(2) adaptation n.[C] [U] 适应;改编;改写本;改编的作品5.absence n.①[C] [U]缺席;不在②[U]缺乏A stranger brought you this letter during your absence.你不在时,一个生疏人给你捎来了这封信。
[快速闪记](1) absence of mind 心不在焉in sbs absence 某人不在时in the absence of sth 缺乏某物(2) absent adj.①缺席的;不在的②缺乏的be absent from 缺席……absent-minded adj.心不在焉的6.resign vi.辞职;放弃vt.辞去;放弃;把……交付(给)All the employees resign because the employer is too unreasonable.因为老板太不讲理,雇员全体辞职。
人教版高中英语选修7Unit1Livingwell知识点总结.doc

选修7 Unitl Living ell一、重点词汇总结key ords & key phrases1.ambition n.雄心,野心Her ambition is to become part of the national team for the next Paralympic Games 她的抱负是能够成为国家队的一员参加下一届残奥会。
To be a good teacher has been her lifelong ambition做一名好教师是她终生追求的目标。
关联短语:full of ambition野心勃勃;achieve one's ambition实现某人的愿望;have the ambition for sth渴望得到某物2.suitable adj适合的,适宜的Although some may think the cinema is noisy, it is. suitable for Sally's condition 尽管有人可能认为电影院里太吵了,但是它非常适合萨利的身体状况。
He has nothing suitable for a formal party他没有适合这样正式晚会的任何东西。
3.beneficial adj 有益的;be beneficial to 对.... 有益处;benefit vt 使.... 受益;n.益处,优势;benefit sb/sth对某人/物有益;benefit from/by从...... 获得益处;be of benefit to 对 ... 有益;for sb's benefit=for the benefit of sb 为了某人的利益These birds are beneficial to man 这些鸟对人类有益。
We benefit a lot from daily exercise 日常锻炼对我们很有益。
选修七Unit1_重点词汇详解

派生 accessible adj. 可到达的; 易接近的 搭配 have/get/gain access to sth. 使用;接近; 可以利用
2. annoy vt. 使……不悦;惹恼 例句 The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed, and I just ignore them.还有些 同学看不到我的内心世界,但是我并 不生气,只是不去理会他们罢了。
7. beneficial adj. 有益的
例句 Sunshine is beneficial to /benefits plants.阳光对植物有益。 (比较:Plants benefits from sunshine.植物得益于阳光)
派生 _______v. benefit & n. 有助于;益处
(3) The loss of fun makes the program ___________ unsuitable (suit) for kids.
10. cut out切去; 省略; 停止(做某事) I think I had at least a million tests, including one in which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope. 我觉得
运用 翻译句子或用所给词的适当形式 填空。
英语高二选修7 Unit 1 单元重点知识点归纳

Ⅰ.重点词汇
1. ambition n.雄心;野心 ambitious adj.有雄心的;有野心的
2. suitable adj.适合的;适宜的
3. beneficial adj.有益的;受益的
benefit n.利益;好处 vt.有益于; benefit from 从……获益
冲
4.The teacher ordered him __to__g_et__o_u_t _o_f _(get out of) the
关
classroom.
S
5.He is the only person ___to__k_n_o_w____(know) the truth.
点
___to__m_a_s_t_er___(master) English is quite another.
语
2.His great wish was _____to__se_e____(see) an end to wars.
法
3.He decided ___t_o_l_o_o_k____(look) for a new job.
So far he hasn’t adapted to living in the USA.
6. cut out
切去;省略;停止
cut off 切断;
cut in
插嘴;
cut up
切碎;
cut down
砍到;降低
7.
out of breath
气喘吁吁
8.
all in all
总而言之
9.
as well as
4.This would allow hearing-impaired customers to enjoy the company of
选修7Unit1重点词汇讲解

选修7Unit1重点词汇讲解1. contribute[v.] 出(钱﹑力﹑主意等);捐助;捐赠;贡献:~ (sth.) (to/towards sth.)1) contribute (ten pounds) to a charity collection 捐献(十镑)给慈善事业2) contribute aid for refugees 向难民提供援助3) Everyone should contribute what he or she can afford.人人都应该尽自己的能力作贡献。
4) The chairman encourages everyone to contribute to the discussion.主席鼓励大家参与讨论。
~ to sth. 增加某事物; 添加到某事物中:Her work has contributed enormously to our understanding of this difficult subject.她的着作极有助於我们对这个困难问题的了解。
~ to sth. help to cause sth 促成某事物:Does smoking contribute to lung cancer? 吸烟会导致肺癌吗?~ (sth.) to sth. write (articles, etc) for a publication 撰稿;投(稿):She has contributed (several poems) to literary magazines.她给文学刊物投了(几首诗)稿。
实用文档2. adopt~ sb. (as sth.) 收养某人(尤指作为儿女或继承人);过继:1) Having no children of their own they decided to adopt an orphan.他们因没有亲生儿女, 所以决定领养一个孤儿。
人教版(新课程标准)选修7Unit1Livingwell重点单词短语句型课件

conduct n 句中学 5. Confucius suggested a principle for the conduct of life: “Do not do to others what you would not want others to do to you.” 2010 江 西改 行为 同义异构:behavior
目录 Hearing that ..., I am writing to persuade / advise / convince
you to ... the competition / activity. 1. take (an active) part in / join in sth / join sb in sth 2. participate in sth 3. be involved in sth / involve oneself in sth 4. sign up for (报名参加)
shooting out from under the 46.
vehicle …
46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned
【解析】B。学生很熟悉disabled表示“(人) 残疾的”的意思,而不知道 它也可以用于修饰物,故而把正确选项排除了,造成了失分。
【即时活用】
1.There is easy access to the countryside by rail. 通道 ____2.(202X·全国卷Ⅰ)Mail your entry to us by October 31 this ye参ar赛.__作__品____
选修7 unit1 知识点

选修7 unit1 知识点总结1. disable v. 使......失去能力disabled adj. 伤残的the disabled 残疾人; 伤残者disability n. 伤残;无能;无力2.ambition 雄心,野心have (an) ambition for 对……有野ambitious adj.有雄心的;野心勃勃的be ambitious for sth/to do sth 对(做)某事怀有雄心/热切的希望3.beneficial adj.有益的;受益的be beneficial to = be of (great) benefit to 对……有益benefit vt.& vi.有助于;受益n.利益;好处benefit from从……中受益for the benefit of为了……(的利益)4.be suitable for 适合于be suitable to do 适合做5. in other words换句话说Word came that...有消息传来说……(word意为消息时为不可数名词) in a / one word简言之;总之keep one's word遵守诺言break one's word失信不遵守诺have a word with...与……谈一谈have words with...与……吵架6. adapt vt.&vi.(使)适应,(使)适合;改编;改造,改装adapt (oneself) to...使自己适应或习惯于……(其中to是介词) adapt...to...使某物适应、适合adapt sth.for sth.把……改编成……adapt...from...根据……改编……adapt sth. for sb. 为某人改编(改写) ……7. at a time 一次, 依次, 每次at one time (过去)有个时期, 一度, 曾经更多time短语:at times 有时at the same time 同时at any time 随时all the time 一直in time 及时on time 准时in no time 立刻ahead of time 提前from time to time 时不时8. (1)used to do表示过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态,但现在已不再发生或存在,后接动词原形;(2)be used to (doing)sth.习惯于,be有多种时态,可用get或become替换,主语一般是指人;(3)be used to do“被用来做某事”。
高中英语选修七unit1 词汇句型知识点

9. _________ n.鼓励;奖励 _________ vt. 鼓励 encourage encouraging __________adj. 鼓舞人心的
encouragement
10._________ n. 行为;品行;vt. 指挥; conduct conductor n.指挥家;售票员;导体 _________
7.beneficial benefit 8.absence absent
9.assistance assist
adj. 有益的,有利的,有用的 v. 受益n. 利益 n. 缺席;不在某处;缺少 adj. 缺席的;缺少的;vt. 使缺席
n. 帮助,协助,援助 v. 帮助,参加
10.adequate adequacy 11.disability disabled disable
12.ambition ambitious
足够的;充分的 足够;适当;妥善性 伤残;无力 伤残的 使失去能力;使残废;使无资格
雄心;野心 有雄心的;有野心的
13.psychology psychologically 14.noisy noise
15. suitable suit
n.心理(学) adv. 心理(学)地;精神上地 adj. .嘈杂的;喧闹的;聒噪的 n. 噪音vt. 谣传 vi. 发出声音
6. The prisoner was released early because of good conduct c________. 7. D________ Dictation is the speaking or reading aloud of words for someone else to write down. 8. Dennis’s courage earned him the respect of his fellows ________ (同伴). 9. They looked at the blood samples under a(n) microscope ________ (显微镜). 10. The answers we give will reflect our own psychology ________ (心理).
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知识巩固
根据所给汉语或所缺单词的首字母,写出单词的正确形式
❖ 1.We offered Tom our __co_n_gr_at_u_lat_io_ns________ (congratulate) on his passing the driving test.
使适应;改编 适应性强的;可改编的 适应;改编
使……不悦;惹恼 烦恼,烦恼的事物 颇为生气的,烦恼的 使人颇为生气或烦恼的
引导;指挥;n.行为,品行 传导
❖ 4.resign v. ❖ resignation n.
❖ 5.congratulate v. ❖ congratulation n.
❖ 6.access n. ❖ accessible adj.
伤残;无力 伤残的 使失去能力;使残废;使无资格
雄心;野心 有雄心的;有野心的
❖ 13.psychology ❖ psychologically
❖ 14.noisy ❖ noise
❖ 15. suitable ❖ suit
n.心理(学) adv. 心理(学)地;精神上地
adj. .嘈杂的;喧闹的;聒噪的 n. 噪音vt. 谣传 vi. 发出声音
辞职;放弃(工作、职位等) 放弃,辞职
祝贺;庆贺 祝贺,恭喜
(接近的)方法;通道;可接近性 可接近的;可进入的;可使用的
❖ 7.beneficial ❖ benefit
❖ 8.absence ❖ absent
❖ 9.assistance ❖ assist
adj. 有益的,有利的,有用的 v. 受益n. 利益
❖ 7. ___an_n_oy____ v.使……不悦;惹恼 ❖ ___an_n_oy_ed___ adj. 颇为生气的 ❖ ___an_n_oy_in_g__ adj.令人生气的 ❖ ___an_n_oy_an_c_e _ n.烦恼
❖ 8. ___f_irm_____ n. 公司 ❖ ___f_irm______ adj. 结实的;坚固的; ❖ ____fir_m_ly____ adv. 坚定地;结实地 ❖
❖ ___a_m_bi_tio_u_sly____ adv. 有野心地
❖
❖ 3. ___su_ita_b_le_____ adj.适合的;适宜的
❖ ___su_it_______ v.&n. 适合
❖
unsuitable
____________
adj.不适合的
❖ 4. __b_e_ne_fi_cia_l __ adj. 有益的;受益的 ❖ ___be_n_ef_it ___ n.&v. 利益,好处
healthy, I recognize my blood relationship to other people, and respect and accept them as they are. ❖ 4w.hAonh_a_sa_ma_nb_itia_oui_ms__in__lif(eam anbditsiotrni)vepserfosor nit.is someone ❖ 5. I couldn’t have done it without your __________________( encourage).
❖ 2. It is known to all that a balanced diet is be_ne_fi_ci_al____________ (benefit) to our health. ❖ 3. When I am ___ps_yc_h_ol_og_ic_al_ly___ (psychology)
n.收益;利润;盈利 adv. 有利地;有益地
基础知识自测
词汇过关
❖ 1. ___d_is_ab_il_ity_____ n. 伤残;无力;无能 ❖ ___d_is_ab_le_d_____ adj.伤残的 ❖ ____di_sa_b_le______ v. 使……残疾
❖ 2. ___a_m_b_iti_on_____ n.雄心;野心 ❖ ___a_m_bi_tio_u_s ____adj.有雄心的;有野心的
❖ 5. ___ad_a_pt____ vt. 使适应;改编 ❖ ___a_da_p_ta_ti_on__ n. 适应;改编
❖ 6. __a_b_se_nc_e__ n. 缺席;不在某处 ❖ ___ab_s_en_t __ adj. 缺席的;不在的 ❖ _p_re_se_nt_a_n_no_y adj.出席的;到场的
n. 缺席;不在某处;缺少 adj. 缺席的;缺少的;vt. 使缺席
n. 帮助,协助dequate ❖ adequacy
❖ 11.disability ❖ disabled ❖ disable
❖ 12.ambition ❖ ambitious
足够的;充分的 足够;适当;妥善性
encouragement
❖ 9. _________ n.鼓励;奖励 ❖ __e_n_co_u_ra_ge__ vt. 鼓励
encouraging
❖ 10.___co_n_du_ct___ n. 行为;品行;vt. 指挥; ❖ ____co_nd_u_ct_or_ n.指挥家;售票员;导体
❖ 11.___a_cc_es_s___ n.(接近的)方法;通路 ❖ ___a_cc_es_si_bl_e _adj.可进入的;可使用的
n.鼓励;奖励 vt. 鼓励,怂恿;激励;支持
vt. 废除;废止;取消 n. 废除;废止 adj. 可废止的;可废除的
❖ 19. approval ❖ approve ❖ approved
❖ 20. profit ❖ profitably
n. 批准;认可;赞成 v. 批准;赞成 adj.被认可的v.认可
第一部分 必修七
Unit1 Living well
词形变化自测
❖ 1. adapt vt. ❖ adaptable adj. ❖ adaptation n.
❖ 2.annoy vt. ❖ annoyance n. ❖ annoyed adj. ❖ annoying adj.
❖ 3.conduct v. ❖ conduction n.
adj. 适当的;相配的 n.诉讼;套装vt. 适合;使适应
❖ 16.firm ❖ firmly
❖ 17. encouragement
❖ encourage
❖ 18. abolish ❖ abolishment ❖ abolishable
adj. 坚定的;牢固的 v.使坚定;使牢固 adv. 坚固地;牢固地