【推荐】2020中考英语试题解析汇编(第01期)专题01 单项选择(冠词、名词、介词及数词)
专题01 单项选择（冠词、名词、介词及数词）1.【2018年江苏省宿迁市】There will be______talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon.A. theB. anC. aD. /【答案】C【解析】句意：今天下午学校礼堂里会有礼貌的谈话。
考查冠词辨析题。
a是不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前；an不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前；the定冠词，特指，用在独一无二名词前，像地球，月亮，太阳。
talk交谈，此处表示泛指含义，以辅音因素开头，故用不定冠词a；根据句意语境，可知选C。
2. 【2018年江苏省宿迁市】The Dragon Boat Festival falls_________ May or June every year.A. inB. on .C. atD. between【答案】A3. 【2018年江苏省宿迁市】Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high_________ from the art community for this sculpturesA. prideB. praiseC. promiseD. progress【答案】B【解析】句意：吴伟，一位年轻的艺术家，受到了艺术界的高度赞扬。
考查名词辨析题。
A. pride自豪；B. praise称赞；C. promise允诺；D. progress进步。
根据句意语境，可知praise符合句意，故选B。
4. 【2018年江西中考】I live near a big _______. It gets very noisy on match days.A. hospitalB. storeC. bankD. playground【答案】D【解析】句意：我住在一个大操场附近。
比赛日非常吵闹。
考查名词辨析题。
on match days在比赛日；根据句意语境，可知是操场附近，故选D。
5.【2018年内蒙古包头市中考】-- Are you watching the football matches of the World Cup these days? -- Sometimes, and I'll watch the match ______ Japan and Poland tonight.A. againstB. aboutC. throughD. between【答案】D6.【2018年内蒙古包头市中考】My teacher has given me useful suggestions and I want to thank him from the ____ of my heart.A. bottomB. conditionC. wayD. surface【答案】A【解析】句意：我的老师给了我一些有用的建议，我想从心底里感谢他。
考查名词辨析。
A. bottom底部；B. condition条件；C. way方法；D. surface表面。
根据前面My teacher has given me useful suggestions 可知后面此处应是从心底里感谢老师，from the bottom of my heart视为固定词组，意为“从我的心底里”，结合选项，可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。
7.【2018年山东省青岛】We should have ________ breakfast every day to keep healthy.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】C【解析】句意：我们应该每天早晨吃早饭来保持健康。
根据不定冠词a/an一个，表泛指，a用于辅音开头的单词前，an用于元音开头的单词前；定冠词the这个，那个，通常用于特指，三餐前用零冠词；故选C 点睛：不定冠词的用法1.用于可数名词的单数形式前，指人或事物的某一类。
2.指某人或某物，但不具体说明。
3.表示“一”这个量词。
4.用于某些固定词组中，例如：a few。
定冠词的用法 1.特指某人或某物。
2.指双方都知道的人或物。
3.指上文提到过的人或物。
4.用于世界上独一无二的事物前，例如：the moon。
5.用于序数词和最高级前。
8. 【2018年山东省青岛】A.It’s my daughter’s birthday today. She’s ___________years old.A. eighteenB. eighteenthC. the eighteenD. the eighteenth【答案】A【解析】句意：今天是我女儿的生日，她18岁了。
根据基数词+year(s)+old 几岁；故选A9. 【2018年山东省青岛】More and more people in Qingdao go to work _________subway now.A. withB. onC. inD. by【答案】D10. 【2018年山东省青岛】Could you please put some _________ in my cup? I’d like sweet coffee.A. sugarB. saltC. iceD. pepper【答案】A【解析】句意：你能在我杯子里放一些糖吗？我喜欢甜咖啡。
A. sugar糖； B. salt 盐； C. ice 冰；D. pepper辣椒；根据I’d like sweet coffee.可知是放糖；故选A11.【2018年四川成都市】–Who is boy playing soccer over there?-He is my classmate, Li Ping.A. aB. 不填C. the【答案】C【解析】句意：——在那边儿正在踢足球的男孩是谁？——他是我的同学，李萍。
文中playing soccer over there在这里是现在分词做后置定语，这里表示特指用定冠词the。
根据题意，故选C。
点睛：定冠词和名词连用，表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。
如：Mother carved the meat into slices.妈妈把肉切成了片。
这里是特指用定冠词。
12.【2018年四川省乐山市】The program I’m a singer is quite popular ______ students these days. They often talk about it between classes.A. forB. withC. in【答案】B13.【2018年天津市】There is ____old piano in ______corner of the living room.A. an; theB. an; 不填C. a; theD. a; a【答案】A【解析】句意：在起居室的角落里有一架钢琴。
本题考查冠词。
In the corner of在···角落，固定短语，可排除B，D；old的第一个音素是元音音素，元音音素前使用an，可排除B；故正确答案是A。
14.【2018年天津市】Her smile made me feel warm and lively. It was like a hidden_______.A. competitionB. interviewC. treasureD. tradition【答案】C【解析】句意：她的微笑使我感到温暖和活力。
就像一份珍藏的财富。
本题考查名词。
A. competition 竞赛；B. interview采访；C. treasure财富，宝藏；D. tradition传统。
根据句意选C。
15.【2018年天津市】In the picture, he sits ______me, looking very happy.A. besideB. amongC. upD. through【答案】A【解析】句意：在这张照片中，他坐在我的旁边，看上去非常高兴。
本题考查介词。
A. beside在···旁边； B. among 在··中；C. up 向上；D. through穿过。
根据句意选A.16.【2018年江苏省徐州市】 If you don't feel well, you'd better ask for help.A. a policemanB. an accountantC. a pilotD. a doctor【答案】D【解析】句意：如果你感觉不舒服，你最好向医生求助。
a policeman一个警察；an accountant一个会计；a pilot一个飞行员；a doctor一个医生。
根据句意If you don’t feel well可知，这里说的是感觉不舒服的时候，应该找医生，故应选D。
17.【2018年江苏省徐州市】—What are you doing?—I'm looking the kids. They should be back for dinner now.A. afterB. atC. forD. up【答案】C18.【2018年江苏省徐州市】You don't have to tell me your answer now. Give it some and then let me know.A. supportB. helpC. protectionD. thought【答案】D【解析】句意：你不必现在告诉我你的答案，考虑一下，然后告诉我。
support支持；help帮助；protection 保护；thought想法。
根据句意You don’t have to tell me your answer now可知，这里应表示让对方考虑一下再做回答，故应选D，give it some thought是固定短语，“考虑一下”。
19.【2018年云南省】There is _______ umbrella behind the door.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】B【解析】句意：门后有一把伞。
本题考查冠词。
定冠词the和名词连用表示某个或某些特定的人或物，本句只是说“门后有一把伞”并不是特指那一把伞，故可排除C；英语中的单数可数名词一般不单独使用要和冠词连用，可排除Ｄ；不定冠词a用在辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前。
umbrella的第一个因素是元音音素/ ʌ/。
2020年湖北省武汉市中考英语试题（解析版）
2020年湖北省武汉市中考英语试题（解析版）2020年武汉市初中毕业⽣学业考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第⼀部分听⼒部分⼀、听⼒测试（共三节）第⼀节听下⾯4个问题。
每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每个问题仅读⼀遍。
1. A. Pretty well. B. In the post office C. A teacher.2. A. It’s old. B. Beside the television. C. Seventy dollars.3. A. Very active. B. He lives far. C. Five years old.4. A. It’s a football. B. The group leader. C. That’s cool.第⼆节听下⾯8段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
听对话，回答下列各⼩题。
5. Where are the two speakers?A. In a store.B. In a hospital.C. At school.6. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Policewoman and driver.B. Father and daughter.C. T eacher andstudent.7. What does Alan usually do online?A. T ake lessonsB. Get information.C. Play games.8. How many visits to China will the man have in all?A. 1.B. 2C. 39. What are they talking about?A. Staying at home.B. Eating out or not.C. Weather report.10. What does the woman mean?A. They should help with the schoolwork.B. She would help the man to be a volunteer.C. The man could offer help in a study program.11. When did the man probably arrive?A. 6:40B. 7:00C. 7:2012. What happened to John?A. He lost the camera.B. He missed the party.C. He bought a camera.第三节听下⾯4段对话或独⽩。
2020中考英语试题解析汇编(第02期)专题01 单项选择(冠词、名词、介词及数词)
专题01 单项选择（冠词、名词、介词及数词）1.【2018年安徽省中考】——What is the of your excellent spoken English?——Practice makes perfect!A. resultB. influenceC. dutyD. secret【答案】D【解析】句意：——你的极好的英语口语的秘密是什么？——熟能生巧。
A. result结果； B. influence 影响； C. duty 职责； D. secret秘密；根据Practice makes perfect!可知是秘密；故选D2. 【2018年安徽省中考】Our class are much sure to win the basketball game ______ Class Three.A. ofB. inC. againstD. from【答案】C【解析】句意：我们班确信在和三班的比赛中能赢得篮球比赛。
A. of 的； B. in 在---里； C. against 对抗，反对； D. from来自；根据the basketball game和 Class Three.可知是对抗三班的比赛；故选C3. 【2018年贵州省安顺】France is European country while Thailand is Asian country．A. an,anB. an,aC. a,aD. a,an【答案】D4. 【2018年贵州省安顺】--What do you think of the environment here, Mr. Wang?--Wonderful! of the land covered with trees and grass．A. Two fifths; isB. Two fifth; isC. Two fifths; areD. Two fifth; are【答案】A【解析】句意：——你认为这里的环境怎么样？——棒极了！五分之二的陆地被树木和草所覆盖。
2020年山东省青岛中考英语试卷含答案-答案在前
2020年山东省青岛市初中学业水平考试英语答案解析I.1.【答案】B【解析】句意：我们的学校旅行多么不寻常！我永远不会忘。
考查冠词。
a不定冠词，表达泛指，用在辅音音素开始的单词前；an不定冠词，表达泛指，用在元音音素开始的单词前；the定冠词，表达特指。
此处是感叹句“what+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词”，unusual是辅音音素开始的单词，前用不定冠词an。
故选B。
【考点】冠词2.【答案】C【解析】句意：在没有告知你父母的情况下，你最好不要放学以后闲逛，他们可能会担心你。
考查介词辨析。
by通过；with有；without没有；after在……之后。
根据题干中“They may worry about you.”讲到父母可能会担心你，由此推出要用一个表示否定含义的介词，表示“没有告知父母”，用without符合题意。
故选C。
【考点】介词辨析3.【答案】A【解析】句意：李雷上周末没有玩电脑游戏。
相反，他在一家养老院做志愿者。
考查副词辨析。
Instead相反地；Certainly当然；Though然而；尽管；Gradually逐渐地。
根据句意可知，李雷没有玩游戏，而是去当志愿者，空后表示与前面相反的事情，因此Instead符合语境，故选A。
【考点】副词辨析4.【答案】B【解析】句意：请记得在离开实验室前关掉电源和水。
考查动词短语。
take off起飞，脱掉；shut off关掉；go off失去对……的兴趣，爆炸；put off推迟。
根据“the electricity and water”可知此处表达“关掉电源和水”，用动词短语shut off。
故选B。
【考点】动词短语5.【答案】C【解析】句意：——这顶帽子是露西的吗？——不是，红色的是她的。
考查所有格和代词用法。
Lucy露西，人名；Lucy’s露西的，-’s所有格；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。
问句中空格后没有名词，故应用-’s所有格表示所有关系，即露西的帽子；答语空格后没有名词，故应用名词性物主代词hers代指her hat。
2020届中考英语考点01 冠词(解析版)
2020届中考英语考点01 冠词一、教材重点回顾：冠词( Article)是一种虚词，本身不能单独使用，通常放在名词的前面，帮助说明名词的含义。
冠词在英语中使用频率极高，历年中考单项选择或完形填空都涉及冠词的用法。
考查内容主要集中在不定冠词a/an和定冠词the的用法等方面以及不用冠词的情况。
一.不定冠词的用法1.用于可数名词的单数形式前，指人或事物的某种类，或用于首次提到的，一方不知道的人或物前。
A plane goes faster than a train. 飞机比火车快。
2.表示”一”这个数量，但数的概念没有one强。
There are sixty minutes in an hour. 一小时有六十分钟。
3.序数词前加不定冠词a/an表示“另一个" 成“又一个"的含义。
Would you like a second cup of tea? 你想再要杯茶吗?4.用于单数可数名词前，泛指某人或某物，但不具体说明是何人或何物。
He works in a London university. 他在伦敦的一所大学工作。
A girl is waiting for you at the school gate. 在学校大门口，有个女孩在等你。
5.放在表示时间，速度、价格，重量等意义的名词之前，有“每,每一“之意。
He is driving a car at 80 kilometers an hour. 他以时速八十公里的速度开着车。
He goes hack home trice a month. 他每月国家两次。
二、定冠词的用法1.特指某(些)人或某(些)事物，常用在有定语修饰的名词前。
The students in the room are all from Shanghai. 那个房间里的学生都来自上海。
2.用于上文提到过的人或物前。
He lives on a farm. The farm is not big. 他住在农场。
中考英语第01讲 冠词(不定冠词、定冠词、零冠词)(原卷版)
专题一语法知识语法知语法知识识第①讲冠词要点归纳思维导图冠词考向及母题典例考向1 不定冠词用法速记口诀：名词头秃，出门戴冠；名词单数，辅a元a n。
注释：冠词使用在名词前，可数名词单数前使用不定冠词，以辅音开头的词前用a,元音开头的词前用an 可数名词单数：以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前用a: a door ；a cat ；a"k".以元音音素开头的单词或字母前用an: an egg；an apple ；an"o"...（2021·内蒙古呼和浩特·统考中考真题）We often have three meals_______day. And we usually（2021·湖北恩施·统考中考真题）My aunt has only one child, and she wants ______ child.A．the second B．a second C．two【答案】B【详解】句意：我姑姑只有一个孩子，她想要第二个孩子。
考查序数词用法。
根据“My aunt has only one child, and she wants…child.”可知，此处表示“再一，又一”，用“不定冠词+序数词”表示，故选B。
考向2 定冠词（2023·吉林·统考中考真题）Jenny ordered a hamburger and ________ hamburger was nice.A．a B．an C．the（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）Hangzhou will hold ________ 19th Asian Games in 2023.A．a B．an C．the（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）Bob is my brother. He likes playing ________ basketball, but he doesn’t like playing ________ piano.A．the; a B．/; the C．an; the【答案】B【详解】句意：鲍勃是我的兄弟。
2020年中考英语专题分类卷 专题一 名词(含答案)
2020年中考英语专题分类卷专题一名词专题1( )1. (安徽) -What is the _________ of your excellent spoken English?-Practice makes perfect !A.resultB. influenceC. dutyD. secret( )2. (河北) Did you hear the ________? A scientist will visit our school.A.adviceB. newsC. praiseD. choice( )3. (江西)I live near a big ________. It gets very noisy on match days.A.hospitalB. storeC. bankD. playground( )4. (山西) Reading the first _____ of each paragraph before you read the whole text helps you get the main idea quickly.A.letterB. wordC. sentence( )5. (河南)-It's useless to regret what has been done. Don't make those mistakes again. -I won't. That's a( n)_______ .A.orderB. decisionC. promiseD. agreement( ) 6. (海南) David likes taking photos,so his father bought him a_______last week. A.camera B. dictionary C. bicycle( )7. (福建)-I don't know how to use the App Fun Dubbin.-Ask Jimmy for help. He has lots of _______ in doing it.A.experienceB. troubleC. courage( )8. (天津)Her smile made me feel warm and lively. It was like a hidden______. A. Competition B. interviewC. TreasureD. tradition( )9. (重庆A)-I have a bad cold.-Sorry to hear that. You'd better go to see a________at once.A.doctorB. cookC. writerD. farmer( )10. (2018 .白银)In every _______ there has to be some give-and-take.A.friendshipB. instrumentC. attentionD. blackboard( )11. (重庆B)Zhang Lin is a popular _________ in this school and most of her students are her fans.A.farmerB. doctorC. workerD. teacher( ) 12. (德州) Sam is doing some_____ about the ancient Silk Road.A.exerciseB. operationsC. researchD. experiments( )13. (安徽)The New Silk Road will offer a good ____ for more nations to communicate.A.chanceB. habitC. questionD. price( )14. (青岛) Fruit is good for health,so I often have breakfast with one____ .A.candyB. cakeC. bananaD. hamburger( )15.(山西)You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody.It shows your _____.A.shynessB. politenessC. quietness( )16. (温州) I have the _____ of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life.A.courageB. chanceC. spiritD. habit( )17. (武江)-I wonder if you've made a decision on the project, Eric.-Not yet. I can't make it until I have first-hand ______ on prices.A.newsB. knowledgeC. informationD. education( )18. -Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou?-Yes, she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great_______ .A.surpriseB. achievementC. educationD. satisfaction( )19. Lily often helps her mother do some cooking in the_______.A.kitchenB. gardenC. bathroomD. bedroom( )20. -The water in the glass is sweet. Did you put any ____ in it?-Yes. I added some to it just now.A.sugarB. saltC. oil( )21.(福建)-Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera.-That's true. It's an important part of Chinese _______.A.cultureB. inventionC. custom( )22. (河南)If you fight hard, know who you are, and are proud of who you are, you've got a good _____ of winning.A.choiceB. chanceC. decision.D. direction( )23. A bus suddenly caught fire and more than forty ______ lost their lives.A.musiciansB. passengersC. pioneersD. guests ( )24. (深圳)-l have difficulty in learning Chinese. Could you give me some help?(选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项)-Sure. Reading a lot will help you improve your Chinese.A.questionsB. problemsC. tasks( )25.-Would you like some __, Jim?-Oh, yes, just a little.kB. appleC. pearsD. oranges( )26. " What _______ do you like best?"" Football. "A.foodB. subjectC. sportD. music( )27.-Who do you think is going to give the speech about protecting animals?-I think Emily is the best ______ .A.choiceB. goalC. chanceD. level( )28.The mobile phone has had great ______ on people's life since it was invented.A.influenceB. inventionC. instruction( )29.A _____is someone who buys goods or service.A. CollectorB. ownerC. customer( )30.-Lily seems unhappy today. What's the matter?-She had a ____ with her husband yesterday.A.quarrelB. excuseC. matter( )31. (福州)-Who is the person you admire the most?-Qian Xuesen, the Father of China's Missiles. He is the_____ of China.A.leaderB. prideC. voice( )32.-The milk shake tastes good. How do you make it?-It's easy, just follow the _____.A.discussionsB.instructionsC. resolutions专题2 名词的数( )1. (广东)The three _____ upstairs are too small to have enough____ for a double bed.A.room, roomB. room, roomsC. rooms, roomD. rooms, rooms( )2. (2018 .哈尔滨)-Alice, which season do you like best?-Autumn. The fallen _____ are like a thick blanket on the ground. What beautiful scenery it is !A.leafB.leafsC. leaves( )3. (南充)-Are you thirsty?-Yes, please give us____ .A.three bottle waterB. three bottle of waterC. three bottles of waterD. three bottles of waters( )4. These _____in beautiful dresses will have a party this evening.A.manB. menC. womanD. women ( )5. Here are two nice _____ of my family.A.pictureB. photoesC. photos( ) 6. The broken_____may cut into your hand if you touch it. You should be careful. A.glass B. glasses C. candle D. candles( )7. It's sports time. Most ____ students in Class l are playing football on the playground.A.boyB. boysC. boy'sD. boys'( )8. -Have you heard of Lin Zexu and Zhan Tianyou?-Of course. They are our national _____ .A.heroB. herosC. heroesD. hero's( )9. -Why do you look so excited, Tim?-I've just got a wonderful ________ .A.newsB. jobC. furniture( )10.I paid￥10 for ________ this morning.A.4 bottle milksB.4 bottles of milkC.4 bottles of milksD.4 milk( )11. -How many _____ can you see in the picture?-Two.A.dogB. childC. sheepsD. sheep( )12. -Are all the students from ________in your class?-No, there are only 3 ______in our class. The others are from other countries.A.Germany; GermenB. Germany; GermansC. German; GermansD. German; Germany考点3 名词所有格( )1. (2018 .北部湾)The woman in a hat is _______ aunt.A.Jack and JohnB. Jack's and JohnC. Jack's and John'sD. Jack and John's( )2.“It depends on my _______ decision.”the mother said and looked at her two sons.A.childrenB. children'sC. childD. child's( )3. It's about_______ from our school to my house.A.20 minutes' walkB. 20 minute's walkC. walk of 20 minutesD. 20 minutes' walks( )4. The market isn't far from here. It's only _______ bicycle ride.A.half an hours'B. half an hour'sC. half an hourD. an hour and a half( )5.-When is _________ Day?-It's on June l st, Dave.A.ChildB. ChildrenC. Child'sD. Children's( )6. -Are you sure this is a photo ________, the famous comedy actress?-It surprised you, didn't it? But she was once really thin. A.Jia Ling B. Jia Ling'sC. of Jia LingD. of Jia Ling's( )7. -How far is your home from school?-About_______ walk.A.five minute'sB. five minutes'C. five minutes( )8. We have a______holiday every National Day.A. 3 daysB. 3-daysC. 3-dayD. 3 day's( )9. -Whose room is this? Is it the ________?-Yes, it is _ .A.twins'; Tom and Tim'sB. twin's; Tom's and Tim'sC. twins'; Tom and Tim( )10.-________ fathers didn't come to the meeting.Why?-Because they have gone to Beijing.A.Jeff’s and Amy'sB. Jeff and AmyC. Jeff s and AmyD. Jeff and Amy's( )11. Knowledge can help open up the _________ eyes to the outside world and give them a good start in life.A.students'B. student'sC. studentsD. student'参考答案1.D2.B3.D4.C5.C6.A7.A8.C9.A 10.A11.D 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.A 21.A 22.B23.B24.B解析：difficulty，名词，意为“困难，困境”；A选项quesUons表示“需要寻找答案的问题”；B选项problems表示“认为难以解决的问题”；C选项tasks表示“工作，任务”，可知答案选B。
2020年上海市中考英语考试题(含详细解析)-解析版
A. importantB. more important
C. most importantD. the most important
句意：在我们的日常生活中，均衡的饮食和有规律的锻炼一样重要。
8. A.6.B.10.C.12.D.20.
9. A.Safe.B.Boring.C.Expensive.D.Interesting.
10.A.In April.B.In May.C.In June.D.In July.
11.A.To live near his office.B.To have a new job.
15.Animals like snakes(蛇)usually get more attention because they look dangerous.
16.Lucy wants people to know that less cute animals are important,too.
解析：名词friend前用形容词性物主代词修饰，My friend意为“我的朋友”，故选C。
31.There____more than two ways to solve this maths problem．
A. amB. isC. areD. be
句意：有两种以上的方法解这道数学题。
解析：结合选项可知，此句是一般现在时的there be句型，主语是复数，所以be动词用are，故选C。
24.Nurses sometimes talk with patients and their family members to make them________________.
2023年中考英语真题分类汇编专题01 单项选择之名词、代词和冠词(原卷版+解析版)
2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题01 单项选择之名词、代词和冠词（第01期）考点1 名词1．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）Y ueyang is one of the top 10 most beautiful ________ in China this year. A．city B．cities C．citys2．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—Peter was picked out to be on the school volleyball team.—His height gives him a big ________.A．situation B．challenge C．achievement D．advantage3．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—What’s your secret of writing so well?—I read a lot, and the works of Lu Xun had a strong ________ on me as a child.A．difference B．attention C．situation D．influence4．（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）Put ________ first and be careful while riding on the road!A．interest B．money C．knowledge D．safety5．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）—What places of interest are there in Yangzhou?—I recommend the Slender West Lake. A boat tour is a wonderful ________!A．movement B．attraction C．experience D．research6．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）People all over the world love pandas, and the panda has become a ________ of China.A．festival B．poem C．guest D．symbol7．（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）The proper ________ of your spare time will make your life colorful.A．date B．use C．name D．cause8．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）All in all, ________ with friends is the best medicine for your mental health (心理健康). Hope my advice can help you.A．communication B．information C．instruction9．（2023·江西·统考中考真题）—Kevin, could you pass me some ________? It’s so hot today. I’m really thirsty.—OK. Here you are.A．rice B．bread C．water D．chicken10．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）— What’s your favorite ______?— Apples. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.A．fruit B．drink C．job11．（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）Which of the following shows that you can put your waste there? A．B．C．D．考点2 代词1．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）—Where did you get the toy car?—From Betty. She made it ________.A．myself B．himself C．herself D．yourself2．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）Believe in ________ and you can overcome your shyness.A．you B．your C．yourself3．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）— There are many celebrations in the coming Dragon Boat Festival.— Sounds very interesting. I don’t want to miss ________.A．it B．any C．none D．one4．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—Chinese chess player Ding Liren has done he can in chess and has put all that he has into the games.—Yes, and he has become chess world champion (冠军) recently.A．everything B．nothing C．something D．none5．（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）That’s ________. That’s the man I was talking about.A．me B．her C．him D．it6．（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）—________ do you exercise?—Every day.A．How many B．How old C．How much D．How often7.（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）—________ do you learn these words by heart?—By using them in different ways.A．When B．How C．Why D．Where8．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）The children have painted since ________ could first pick up a brush.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves9．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）My mother’s birthday is coming. I will buy a gift for ______ .A．she B．hers C．her10．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）________ teacher talked to ________ about the stories of the Silk Road. A．Our; us B．Our; we C．Ours; us D．Ours; we11．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Jim, may I borrow ________ dictionary?—Oh, sorry. ________ is at home.A．your, Mine B．your, My C．yours, Mine12．（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）I like those books! When I get my pocket money, I will buy ________.A．it B．that C．them D．ones13．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）Your school library looks as modern as ________. Can you show me around?A．we B．us C．our D．ours14．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）—________ have you been a member of the Youth League?—For three years.A．How long B．How many C．How often D．How far15．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）—Gina, have you seen my textbook?—Oh, sorry. I took ________ by mistake.A．mine B．yours C．hers16．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）—______ do you help at the old people’s home?—Once a week. We should care about the old more.A．How long B．How often C．How soon17．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）The twins look the same, even their father finds ________ difficult to tell them from each other.A．that B．this C．it考点3 冠词1．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）Hangzhou will hold ________ 19th Asian Games in 2023.A．a B．an C．the2．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—What do you think of the guide book Lonely Planet?—Oh, it is really _________ useful one. You can always find _________ information you need while traveling. A．a; a B．an; an C．a; the D．an; the3．（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）There are 60 minutes in ________ hour.A．a B．an C．the D．/4．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Yangzhou is ________ city full of ________ history, culture and mouthwatering food.A．the; a B．a; a C．the; the D．a; /5．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）The C919 is ______ large plane made by China.A．a B．an C．the6．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）My mother is making ________ apple pie and I want to try ________ piece. A．a; an B．a; 不填C．an; a D．an; 不填7．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）China is ________ country with a history of more than 5,000 years. A．the B．a C．an D．/8．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）The 31st Summer Universiade (大运会) is ________ big event for Chengdu. A．a B．an C．the9．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Hi, Lily, have you ever heard of Zibo, ________ city in ________ center of Shandong province, is known for its barbecue these days?—Sure. I expect to visit it and have a taste of the special food.A．a, a B．a, the C．the, the2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题01 单项选择之名词、代词和冠词（第01期）考点1 名词1．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）Y ueyang is one of the top 10 most beautiful ________ in China this year. A．city B．cities C．citys【答案】B【详解】句意：岳阳是今年中国十大最美丽的城市之一。
2020年备战中考英语真题分类汇编(湖北省)专题01 单项选择(含解析)
专题01 单项选择目录一、黄冈二、黄石三、随州四、武汉五、咸宁六、襄阳七、宜昌八、鄂州九、孝感一、黄冈二、单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Jack, you swam very well. Who taught you? —Nobody.I taught____．A. I B. me C. myself D. mine 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——杰克，你游得很好。
谁教你的？——没有人。
我自学的。
A. I我，主格代词；B. me我，宾格动词；C. myself我们自己，反身代词；D. mine我的，名词性的物主代词。
结合语境：——谁教你的？——没有人。
可知，杰克是自学的游泳，因此teach后跟反身代词，teach oneself“自学”的意思。
故选C。
2.—Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?—I’m afraid that we have no____ but to take a taxi.A. ideaB. decisionC. reasonD. choice【答案】D【解析】句意：——哦，天哪！我们错过了末班车。
我们该怎么办？——恐怕我们别无选择，只能乘出租车了。
A. idea想法；B. decision决定；C. reason原因；D. choice选择。
结合语境：We have missed the last bus.和but to take a taxi.可知，由于错过了末班车。
所以乘出租车是唯一的选择。
故选D。
3.—Mike plays the drums so wonderfully!—Of course. He is than any other students in his class.A. talentedB. more talentedC. less talentedD. the most talented【答案】B【解析】句意：——迈克的鼓敲得真棒！——当然了。
2020年中考英语冠词真题汇编(含解析)
2020 年中考英语冠词真题汇编( 名师精选全国真题+ 解析答案，值得下载)1. (2018·广东省31.) new study says that going to bed late is harmful to our health.A. /, /B. A, /C. A, theD. The, the2. （2018·海南中考26. ）Ann is my best friend. She can play ______ piano very well.A. /B. aC. the3. (2018• 河南中考21.) —Are you going to_____ football match tonight?—I wish I could, but I’m meeting _____ VIP from Oklahoma.A. an; anB. an; aC. the; anD. the; a4.(2018·湖南湘潭21.) I have eight-year-old sister and she is very lovely.A. aB. anC. the5. （2018 山东菏泽21. ）Red is ___ color loved by most Chinese people because it is ___ symbol of good luck and joy.A. the; theB. the; aC. /; a6. （2018• 上海中考27.)Hurry up! The concert will begin in_________ minute.A.aB.anC.theD./7. (2018·新疆26. ) —Is that _______ book?—No, it’s _______ old dictionary.A. a; theB. a; anC. an; aD. the; an8. (2018·山东滨州21.)—Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II ? —Yes. This is __________ educational film and it has become one of __________ mostpopular fi lms in the world.A. a ; /B. a ; theC. an ; theD. /; the9. (2018·山东东营16.) According to _______ rule made in 2017, some kinds of dogs mustn’t be kept since May 1 st , 2018 in Dongying.A. aB. anC. theD. /10. (2018 山东潍坊21.)To prepare for________ trip to LA, Betty is making_______ list of things to take along.A. the: theB. 不填:aC. the: aD. a; 不填11. (2018·四川达州21.)—Jim is ______ careless boy.—Yeah.You are right.He always drops ______ “o” when he writes theword“dangerous”.A.a;theB.a;anC.the;aD.the;an12. (2018·四川南充21.)Peter, honest boy, bought useful dictionary in the store yesterday.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; anD. an; a13. (2018·重庆A21.)I had_________ egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.A. aB. anC. theD. /14. （2018·山东青岛中考 2. ）We should have ______ breakfast every day to keep healthy.A. aB. anC. /D. the15. (2018·山东临沂16.) The bed piano allows a music lover to play ______ piano while he is lying in bed.A. aB. anC. /D. the16. (2018 四川成都中考31.)—Who is__________boy playing soccer over there? —He is my classmate, Li Ping.A. aB. 不填C. the17. （2018·四川德阳21. ）The young lady teaches the children to play guitar on weekends.A.aB.anC. theD./18. (2018·四川宜宾中考22.) Every morning he spends ______ hour doing exercise, then he goes to ______ work.A. an; \B. a; aC. a; \19. (2018·天津21.) There is________ an old piano in__________ corner of the living room.A. an; theB. an; 不填C. a; theD. a; a20. （2018·重庆 B 卷21. ）I believe that ____ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. aB. anC. theD. /21. （2018 ·四川凉山28. ）boy in a black hat is my brother. He often plays chess with my friends.A. A; theB. The; /C. The; a D ． A ；/参考答案1. B 考查冠词的用法。