(初中)被动语态专项练习
初中英语语法被动语态专练(附习题和答案)
初中英语语法被动语态专练（附习题和答案）1被动语态中谓语动词的基本构成：be + done2八种时态的被动语态：（变be的时态即可，done不动）1）一般现在时：am / is / are + done①People grow rice in the south of the country.Rice is grown in the south of the country.②The school doesn't allow us to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.We are not allowed to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.2）一般过去时：was / were + done①They agreed on the building of a new car factory last month.The building of a new car factory was agreed on last month.②The students didn't forget his lessons easily.His lessons were not easily forgotten3）一般将来时：will + be done①They will send cars abroad by sea.Cars will be sent abroad by sea.②They will give plenty of jobs to sch ool-leavers.Plenty of jobs will be given to school-leavers.4）一般过去将来时：would + be done①The manager said they would complete the project by the end of the year.The manager said the project would be completed by the end of the year.②Theworkers told me they would mend the car as soon as possible.The workers told me that the car would be mended as soon as possible.5）现在进行时：am / is / are + being + done①The radio is broadcasting English lessons.English lessons are being broadcasted on the radio.②We are painting the rooms.The rooms are being painted.6）过去进行时：was / were + being + done①The workers were mending the road.The road was being mended.②This time last year we were planting trees here.Trees were being planted here this time last year.7）现在完成时：have / has + been + done①Someone has told me the sports meeting might be put off.I have been told the sports meeting might be put off.②He has brought his book here.His book has been brought here.8）过去完成时：had + been + done①When I got to the theatre, I f ound they had already sold out the tickets.WhenI got to the theatre, I found the tickets had already been sold out.②The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; people hadconsidered him to be a great leader.The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; he had beenconsidered to be a great leader3含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+ be+ done①You must hand in your compositions after class.Your compositions must be handed in after class.②He can write a great many letters with the computer.A great many letters can be written with the computer by him.4被动语态的使用情况：1）当不知道或没有必要指出动作的执行者时，这时往往不用by短语。
初中英语(完整版)被动语态专项练习含答案
初中英语(完整版)被动语态专项练习含答案一、选择题1．—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A．is built B．builds C．will build D．will be built 2．— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A．washed B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed 3．The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A．was giving B．was given C．has given D．gave4．The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A．is completed B．was completed C．will be completed D．has been completed 5．The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 6．— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A．will finish B．will be finished C．is finished D．finishes 7．—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A．plays B．is played C．was played D．played 8．—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.A．give B．will give C．am given D．will be given 9．In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A．separate B．separated C．are separated D．is separated 10．—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A．needed B．are needed C．were needed D．will be needed 11．We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved 12．Take it easy! This big experiment _______ several parts for you.A．was divided to B．divided into C．is divided into D．is divided13．It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A．completed B．were completed C．will complete D．will be completed 14．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken 15．Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A．display B．are displayed C．will display D．will be displayed16．—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A．were sent B．are sent C．will be sent D．were being sent 17．—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read 18．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair 19．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A．will give B．will be given C．give D．are given 20．Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________. A．has shown B．was shown C．shows D．will be shown 21．When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _______ by his wife. A．are well taken care of B．took good care ofC．were taken good care D．were taken good care of22．Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A．finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．was finished 23．—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway. A．praised B．taught C．prevented D．advised24．The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing.A．hold B．are holding C．will hold D．will be held 25．When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste. A．separated B．is separated C．separates D．will be separated 26．The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12. A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 27．—If you ________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Jack?—That’s for sure. Trust me!A．give B．will give C．are given D．will be given 28．— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it ________ for a few days.A．close; has closed B．close; has been closed C．closed; has been closed D．closed; has been close29．Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century. A．invented B．discovered C．created D．produced 30．When the new city square ________ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax. A．will be finished B．is finishing C．was finished D．is finished 31．— Over the past 70 years, China’s high-speed railway ________ fast.—That’s true. The project of Yancheng-Nantong High-speed Railway that goes through Rugao________ by the end of this year.A．has developed; will be completed B．is developing; will completeC．has developed; will complete D．is developing; will be completed32．A great number of volunteers ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A．will need B．are needed C．will be needed D．were needed 33．A number of volunteers ____________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A．will be needed B．were needed C．are needing D．will be needing 34．Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A．is requiring B．is required C．was required D．required35．A new railway station ________ in my town next year.A．builds B．built C．is built D．will be built 36．—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.A．will invite B．invite C．will be invited D．am invited 37．Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A．if; are allowed B．unless; are allowedC．if; allow D．unless; are allowed to38．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A．are discussing B．are discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed 39．Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless you ________ to.A．ask B．are asked C．will ask D．will be asked 40．Yancheng-Xuzhou high-speed railway ________ in 2019. Now it brings much convenience to people.A．finishes B．finished C．is finished D．was finished【参考答案】一、选择题1．A【详解】句意：——对不起，先生，我们什么时候能在高速公路上开车? ——要到下周完工（才可以）。
(综合练习)初中被动语态题目及解析
(综合练习)初中被动语态题目及解析一、填空题1. The house ____________ (build) by my grandfather many years ago.2. This book ____________ (write) by a famous author.3. The cake ____________ (bake) by my mother yesterday.4. The dog ____________ (feed) by the little girl every day.5. The vegetables ____________ (grow) by the farmers in that field.解析1. The house was built by my grandfather many years ago.wasbuilt by my grandfather many years ago.解析：本题使用的是一般过去时的被动语态。
根据句子的结构，“the house”为主语，使用be动词的过去时“was”，再加上及物动词的过去分词形式“built”。
所以答案是“was built”。
2. This book was written by a famous author.was written by a famous author.解析：本题同样使用的是一般过去时的被动语态。
主语为“this book”，使用be动词的过去时“was”，再加上及物动词的过去分词形式“written”。
所以答案是“was written”。
3. The cake was baked by my mother yesterday.was baked by my mother yesterday.解析：本题是一般过去时的被动语态。
主语为“the cake”，使用be动词的过去时“was”，再加上及物动词的过去分词形式“baked”。
初中英语被动语态单项选择题70道
初中英语被动语态单项选择题70道1. Our classroom is cleaned every day.A. is cleaningB. cleansC. is cleanedD. cleaned答案：C。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
A 选项“is cleaning”是现在进行时，B 选项“cleans”是一般现在时的主动语态，D 选项“cleaned”是过去式。
根据“every day”可知是一般现在时，且教室是被打扫，要用被动语态“is cleaned”。
2. The flowers in the garden often by my mother.A. are wateredB. waterC. watersD. are watering答案：A。
这里考查一般现在时的被动语态。
B 选项“water”和C 选项“waters”都是主动语态，D 选项“are watering”是现在进行时。
句子主语“flowers”是被浇水，所以用被动语态“are watered”。
3. My homework every day.A. is doneB. doesC. do答案：A。
本题是一般现在时被动语态的考查。
B 选项“does”和C 选项“do”是主动语态，D 选项“done”是过去分词形式。
“homework”是被完成，要用被动语态“is done”。
4. The food in our school cafeteria well.A. is cookedB. cooksC. are cookedD. cook答案：A。
这道题考查一般现在时被动语态。
B 选项“cooks”是主动语态，主语是“food”，是不可数名词，C 选项“are cooked”主谓不一致，D 选项“cook”也是主动语态。
食物是被烹饪，所以用“is cooked”。
5. The blackboard after class.A. is cleanedB. cleansC. are cleanedD. clean答案：A。
初中英语被动语态的练习及参考答案
初中英语被动语态专项练习一一、将下列句子变为被动语态。
1.He often helps his brother.2.People all over the world know the Great Wall.3.They founded that hospital in 1996.4.He was doing his homework at this time yesterday.5.He asked me to work on the farm with him.6.My father is mending my bike.7.The writer has written many stories for that magazine.8.We’re going to hold a meeting this afternoon.9. His mother had told him not to waste time on fishing.10. They should do it at once.二、单项选择( ) 1 The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.A. foundB. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found( ) 2 English ____ in Canada.A. speaks B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken ( )3 This English song___ by the girls after class.A. often singsB. often sangC. is often sangD. is often sung( ) 4 This kind of car ___ in Japan.A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made ( ) 5 New computers ___ all over the world.A. is usedB. are usingC. are usedD. have used( ) 6 Our room must ___ clean.A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep( ) 7 -I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry. ___.A. it soldB. it's sellingC. It's been soldD. it had been sold()8A new house ___ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building( ) 9 The key ___ on the table when I leave.A. was leftB. will be leftC. is leftD. has been left( ) 10 Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need( )11 His new book___ next month.A.will be publishedB. is publishingC. is being publishedD. has been published ( ) 12 Japanese ___ in every country.A. is not spokenB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is not speaking() 13 These papers___yet.A.have not writtenB. have not been writtenC. has not writtenD. has not been written( ) 14 The sports meet ___ be held until next week.A. didn'tB. won'tC. isn'tD. doesn't( ) 15 -My shoes are worn out.A. Can't they be mended?B. Let me have a look at it.C. How much do they cost?D. Can't they mended?() 16 ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A. DoesB. HasC. IsD. Are() 17___ these desks be needed?A. Will B. Are C. Has D. Do() 18 Why ___ to talk about it yesterday?A. didn't a meeting holdB. wasn't a meeting heldC. wasn't held a meetingD. a meeting wasn't held() 19 Who was the book___? A. write B. wrote C. written D. written by() 20 Where ___ these boxes. A. was B. were C. is D. am()21 The flowers___often.A. must be waterB. must be wateredC. must wateredD. must water() 22 The books may___ for two weeks.A. be keptB. be borrowedC. keepD. borrow() 23 The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A. can mendB. can mendedC. can be mendD. can be mended() 24 The old bridge in my hometown___ next month.A.is going to be rebuiltB. will rebuiltC. are going to be rebuiltD. are going to rebuilt( ) 25 The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shownB. will shownC. will showD. is shown() 26 The old stone bridge ___ next week.A.is going to be rebuiltB. will be rebuildC. are going to be rebuiltD. will rebuild( )27Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A. have keptB. are keepingC. have been keepingD. have been kept( ) 28The pot ___ for ___ hot water.ed; keepingB. was used; keepingC. is used; to keepD. are used; keep ( )29Tea ___ in the south of China. A. grows B. is grown C. were grown D. will grow ( ) 30 The bridges___ two years ago.A. is built B. built C. were built D. was built被动语态巩固训练二一、典题再现（）1．The Olympic Games ___________every four years.A are heldB were held C．are holding D．will ho1d（）2. In the art show，a lot of enjoyment _ _to foreign friends by the Chinese paintings．A．is giving B is given C will give D has given（）3. Today Chinese is becoming more and more popular. It _________in. many schools around the world.A. teachesB. is teachingC. has taughtD. is taught（）4. Ba Jin, one of the greatest writers in China, ________as "People's Writer".A. is regardedB. has regardedC. is regardingD. regards（）5. Usually computers _________to search the Internet.A. useB. are usingC. are usedD. used（）6. --Do you often clean your classroom? --Yes. Our classroom __________every day.A. cleanB. cleansC. is cleaned（）7.一Did you hear that water in Tai Lake smelt terrible?一Yes．In fact，it ____.That's all because of the people and the factories around．A．polluted B was polluted C has polluted D．was po11ute（）8. --Our environment is getting worse than before. --You're right. But thanks to Earth Day_______, people have done more and more useful things to protect(保护)the earth since Earth Day.A. is startedB. was startedC. has started（）9. ---I feel very happy that I ____to be the host. ---Congratulations!A. chooseB. am chosenC. was chosenD. haven chosen（）10. Many trees and flowers ______ in our school last year，and they made our school a beautiful garden．A．plant B．planted C．have planted D．were planted（）11.Some famous paintings __________in the hall next week.A. will showB. were shownC. is shownD. will be shown（）12. A talk on developments in science and technology in the school hall next week .A. givenB. will be givenC. has been givenD. gives（）13.---Great changes have taken place in this city.---Right. Many modern tall buildings have been ______ these days.A. turned upB. put upC. shown upD. fixed up（）14.Twelve-year-olds should not to drive in China.A. allowB. be allowC. allowedD. be allowed（）15. —Do you often clean your classroom? —Yes, our classroom ______ every day.A. cleanB. cleansC. is cleanedD. Cleaned二、中考模拟题（）1．—Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start. –I’m sorry, but I _____ when to meet.A. don’t tellB. didn’t tellC. haven’t toldD. wasn’t told（）2．Many old houses around our school ____ next year and a large green area will appear.A. pull downB. will be pulled downC. will pull downD. are pulled down（）3．--- My watch ______. --- Don’t worry. Let’s go to the Lost & Found.A. is lostB. is brokenC. has foundD. has stopped （）4．---Did you go to Sam’s weekend party? ---No, I___________.A. am not invitedB. wasn’t invitedC. haven’t invitedD. didn’t invite（）5．-- How often ______ your school sports meeting ______? -- Once a year.A. does; holdB. was; holdC. is; heldD. did; hold（）6．On May 30th, , one bowl in the Ming dynasty (明朝) _______ at the price of 30.36 million Hong Kong dollars. A. sell B. sold C. is sold D. was sold（）7．The "Thousand- hand Guanyin" ____ by many people as the best performance at CCTV's Spring Festival Evening.A. has been regardedB. are regardedC. has regardedD. regards（）8．—Those eggs of different colors are very beautiful. —Yes, they ______ in Hangzhou.A. paintedB. were paintingC. were paintedD. had painted （）9．---Don’t litter the ground, boy ,Look at the sign:: ―Rubbish into the dustbin.‖ ---Sorry.A, has throw B, was throw C, must throw D .must be thrown（）10．The 29th 0lympic Games _______in Beijing in 2008．A．will hold B will be held C．hold（）11. The girl was often heard happily in her room.A. singB. to singC. singingD. sings（）12. It is reported that more new teaching buildings _________ in our school in the next term.A. will be builtB. was builtC. has builtD. will build（）13. It is reported that more new teaching buildings _________ in our school in the next term.A. will be builtB. was builtC. has builtD. will build（）14. The sick boy _________ to hospital by the police yesterday.A. is takenB. was takenC. takesD. took（）15. --It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.--I think a bridge _____ over the river.A. was builtB. is being builtC. has been builtD. should be built（）16. --David, turn off the TV________ no one is watching it.--But it ________ off already! The music is from the radio.A. so that, has been turnedB. when, has turnedC. if, has been turnedD. because, has turned（）17. Usually John to school in his father’s beautiful car.A. has takenB. is takingC. is takenD. has been taken（）18. Don’t put off today’s work for tomorrow. I mean, today’s work _________ today.A. may doB. must doC. may be doneD. must be done（）19.--Look, what an old palace! It looks so great!--Yeah, it ________ nearly 800 years ago.A. was buildingB. was builtC. has builtD. is built（）20. Don’t discuss the problems with your partner unless you _________ to do so.A. askB. are askedC. will askD. will be asked初中英语被动语态专项练习一答案一、将下列句子变为被动语态。
(英语)初中英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析
（英语）初中英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1． ---I don't think sixteen-year-olds _______ to drive.---I agree. They aren't serious enough at that age. （）A. can allowB. need be allowedC. should allowD. should be allowed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我认为不应该允许十六岁的人开车。
—我同意，在那个年龄他们还不够严肃。
“允许十六岁的人开车”。
sixteen-year-olds作主语，用被动语态。
A、C都是主动语态，错了。
带有情态动词的被动语态，由情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词构成。
B need be allowed, 需要被允许；D should be allowed应该被允许，根据句义，正确选D。
2．The two girls _____ how to dance one month ago and now they can dance well.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. were taught【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这两个女孩在一个月以前学跳舞，现在他们跳的非常好。
主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态be done，根据时间one month ago可知用一般过去时态。
根据主语是复数，所以系动词用were,故选D。
3．Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。
完整版)初中英语被动语态练习题
完整版)初中英语被动语态练习题1.The People's Republic of China2.XXX Edison3.Me5.There is very little6.—Where is Peter?He is not here.7.He is a good person.8.XXX.9.Old people need to be respected.10.Let's do it together.11.Miss Zhao usually asks us ns in class。
but yesterday she XXX't.12.Tom is a hardworking student.13.—Look。
XXX just now.When did you see it?14.I can tell you to meet some foreign friends just now。
I lived in this house since it was found in 1949.We should speak politelyXXX we buy it。
He was sent for at once。
Our health mustbe taken good care of。
We must do it。
Miss Zhao asked us some ns in class。
but yesterday she didn't。
The building was put in the hole so that it is straight。
Tom's mother showed me the kite as soon as it was bought。
I was pleased to hear that he was saved after the n。
People knew about the XXX of years ago。
完整版)初中被动语态练习题及答案
完整版)初中被动语态练习题及答案Passive Voice PracticeI。
Change the following active sentences into passive sentences:1.A recorder is often used in our English class.2.A new film will be shown next week.3.When was the house built?4.The boy was seen entering the room.5.Will a new film be shown next week?6.He is often seen helping his classmate.7.The light must be turned off before going to bed.8.Who is the bike being repaired by?9.All the texts should be learned by heart by the student.II。
Choose the correct passive form:1.The reading room was cleaned yesterday afternoon.2.The workers were made to work ten hours a day.3.Food must be kept in a cool place in summer.4.His father was sent to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago.5.The pen writes well。
(No passive form is appropriate for this sentence.)6.Great changes have been made in the town since1988.(Changed to present perfect passive voice.)7.Our ns must be handed in next Monday.8.The child will be sent back to his parents next month.9.Has his work been finished yet?10.The classroom is being cleaned now.11.I promise that matter will be taken care of.12.No n has been given for anybody to enter the building.13.I was given ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.14.Can such a thing be prevented from happening again?15.A new house is being built at the corner of the road.16.This bike was bought last year.17.Did you see the house that was destroyed by fire last year?18.It hasn't been decided whether she will get her work in the hospital.19.The pen doesn't belong to me。
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( ) 1. The People’s Republic of China ________ on October 1,1949.A. foundB. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found( ) 2. English ________ in Canada.A. speaksB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is spoken( ) 3. The key _____ on the table when I leave.A. was leftB. will be leftC. is leftD. has been left ( ) 4. —I’d like to buy that coat. —Sorry, _________.A. it soldB. it’s sellingC. it’s been soldD. it had been sold ( ) 5. The sports meeting ________ be held until next week.A. didn’tB. won’tC. isn’tD. doesn’tII. Fill in the blanks with proper form of the given verb.1. More than 100 trees ________________ (plant) in our school last spring.2. “How many Christmas cards ________________ (make), Terry?”“Twenty.”3. Waste paper ________________ (should throw) in the litter bins.4. Plates and dishes _______________ (not wash) after supper yesterday.5. The song ________________ (not like) by most of us.6. ____________ the box _____________ (may open) now, sir?7. What __________ this kind of flower ___________ (call)?III. Change active voice into passive voice:1. They sell oranges in the shop.______________________________________.2. People don’t produce oil in America.______________________________________.3. How many TV sets did you sell last week?______________________________________.4. Helen’s parents sent her to school when she was nine.______________________________________.5. We can’t make the same mistake twice.______________________________________.( ) 1. This English song ________ by the girls after class.A. often singsB. often sangC. is often sangD. is often sung( ) 2. Our room must _______ clean.A. keepB. be keptC. to be keptD. to keep( ) 3. _______ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A. DoesB. HasC. IsD. Are( ) 4. ________ these desks be needed?A. WillB. AreC. HasD. Do( ) 5. Why _______ to talk about it yesterday?A. didn’t a meeting holdB. wasn’t a meeting heldC. wasn’t held a meetingD. a meeting wasn’t held( )6. I _______ in summer.A. bornB. was bornC. have been bornD. am bornII. Fill in the blanks with proper form of the given verb.1. The highrise over there ______________ (build) in 1940.2. The windows of the room _______________ (clean) every day.3. “___________ the money for the tickets ____________ (collect)?”“No, not yet.”4. Tomorrow’s meals _____________ (not cook) by Father.5. Thest shops ______________ (sell) not only VCD players but also DVD players.6. Another dormitory building ______________ (build) next year.7. Your bicycle ______________ (must not put) here.8. The hero’s name ______________ (remember) for ever.III. Change active voice into passive voice:1. People make ice-wine in Canada.______________________________________.2. Do people speak English in many countries?______________________________________.3. We shouldn’t put off the meeting until next Friday.______________________________________.4. They have repaired many chairs today.______________________________________.I. Fill in the blanks with proper form of the given verb.1. Both English and French ______________ (speak) in Canada.2. Mr. Green ______________ (open) two new school.3. Your email ______________ (send) already.4. It _______________ (can do) this way.5. Tom ________(not have) breakfast yesterday morning.6. Planes, cars and trains __________ (use) by business people for travelling. II. Change active voice into passive voice:1.We can finish the work in two days.The work ______ ______ ______ in two days.2.They produce silk in Suzhou. Silk ________ ________ in Suzhou.3.The children will sing an English song.4.An English song ________ ________ _______ by the children.5.People use metal for making machines.Metal ________ ________ for making machines.6.He made me do that for him.I ________ ________ ________ that for him.7.The girl always watches her mother cooking in the evening.______________________________________.8.The music teacher made the students sing the song one by one in the class.______________________________________.9.The restaurant sells food and drinks to children at noon.______________________________________.10.Does Kate sometimes break glasses?_______________________________________11.Granny told us a story last night._______________________________________12.When did she cook supper yesterday?_______________________________________1．— The window is dirty.— I know. It _____ for weeks. （2004全国03）C. wasn’t cleanedD. hasn’t been cleanedA. hasn’t cleanedB. didn’t clean33. By the end of last year, another new gymnasium _______ in Beijing. (2003上海春季, 27)A. would be completedB. was being completedC. has been completedD. had been completed34.—How long _______ at this job?—Since 1990. (NMET 2003北京春季, 27)A. were you employedB. have you been employed2．C. had you been employed D .will you be employed35.—What happened to the priceless works of art?—_______. (NMET 2003北京春季, 34)A. They were destroyed in the earthquakeB. The earthquake was destroying themC. They destroyed in the earthquakeD. The earthquake destroyed them36. This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He _______ trying to save a child in the earthquake.A. killedB. is killedC. was killedD. was killing37. Rainforests and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.A. cutB. are cutC. are being cutD. had been cut38. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _______ so rapidly.A. is changingB. has changedC. will have changedD. will change39. Hundreds of jobs _______ if the factory closes.A. lose B will be lost C. are lost D. will lose40. A new cinema _______ here. They hope to finish it next month.A. will be builtB. is builtC. has been builtD. is being built。