2019-2020同步北师大英语选修六新突破讲义:Unit+16+Section+Ⅰ Reading
世界上有许多历史文化名胜,它们让人流连忘返,遐想联翩……参观历史文化名胜,了解遥远的过去,了解它们不为人知的故事。
下面让我们一起来参观墨西哥举世闻名的大神庙吧!Templo Mayor(大神庙)is a major attraction in the very heart of downtown Mexico City and is one of Mexico's most important archaeological sites.According to an old story,the Aztecs were told by a god to find a place where an eagle(鹰)stood on a cactus(仙人掌)with a snake in its beak(喙),and then to build their city,Tenochtitlan,there.In 1978,some electricity workers dug up an eighttonne stone disc of Coyolxauqui,an Aztec goddess.Further exploration revealed that there was an entire archaeological wonder lying beneath Mexico City's streets,and a decision was made to demolish some old colonial buildings,to reveal the Templo Mayor.It was nine years later,in 1987,that the museum was officially opened,but people had already been visiting the site,even during the digging stages,although in limited numbers and in restricted areas.If you're in Mexico City,the Templo Mayor should be high on your list of places to explore and experience.You may find it more helpful to visit the covered museum inside the archaeological site before wandering around the ruins,to get a better idea of what the area looked like,as there is a small model of the old city inside the museum.The covered museum is at the end of the “tour” inside the site,so if you wantto do this,make sure you start walking from the “exit”;the museum will be across a small walkway on your right.[阅读障碍词]1.attraction n.胜地2.exploration n. 勘探,探险3.demolish v t. 拆除,破坏4.walkway n. 人行道,走道[诱思导读]1.Where is Templo Mayor?In the very heart of downtown Mexico City.2.When was the museum officially opened?In 1987.Section ⅠReading(Ⅰ)(Warm-up &Lesson 1)Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思()1.witness A.vt.放弃,遗弃()2.sorrow B.n.受害者()3.victim C.v.目击()4.characteristic D.adv.特别地;特定地()5.abandon E.adj.令人敬畏的()6.rewind F.vi.&vt.倒回()7.particularly G.adj.典型的()8.burst H.vi.&vt.聚集()9.awesome I.n.悲伤,难过()10.gather J.vi.爆炸,冲,闯[答案]1-5CIBGA6-10FDJEHⅡ.选择下列句中词组的汉语意思()2.Once upon a time,there lived an old man who had two daughters.()3.I sometimes make phone calls to clients on the way to school.()4.She was afraid in a way that was quite new to her.()5.He fell on his side and then moved no more.()6.The village will come into view at the next turn.()7.Can't you look where you're going?You nearly knocked me over!()8.We put a tarpaulin across the window to block out the sunlight.[答案]1-5CFDBA6-8HGEPompeii: The city that became a time capsuleAround the end of the first century AD, a Roman writer called Pliny①wrote about a terrible volcanic eruption(火山爆发) that he had witnessed as a young man ②. The eruption had occurred(发生) on August 24th, 79AD.The earth began to tremble(发抖) and a volcano named Vesuvius, near Pompeii, Italy, erupted. Pliny described a cloud coming down the mountain, blocking out the sun and burying everything in its path, including whole villages and towns.③一座变成时间胶囊的城市——庞培大约公元一世纪末,一位名叫普利尼的罗马作家描述了他年轻时目睹的一次可怕的火山爆发的情景。
火山喷发发生在公元79年8月24日。
大地开始颤动,一座位于意大利境内庞培附近的名叫维苏威的火山喷发了。
普利尼描述道,一团云自山巅而降,遮天蔽日,将所经之处的一切,包括一座座村庄和城镇统统吞没。
an uncle in the eruption④. Yet, over the centuries, there was a greater loss. The people, towns and villages that had disappeared under the ashes were entirely forgotten by the world.However, more than 1,600 years later, some scientists found the lost towns that had been buried under the ashes. By 1748, they had found an awesome(令人敬畏的) historical site. They had started to dig out the ancient city of Pompeii.In a way, Pompeii is like a “time capsule”preserving a frozen moment in history⑤. Before the eruption occurred, it had been a booming Roman city with temples, markets, restaurants and theatres. Now as you walk along the streets of the city, time rewinds(倒回). You can admire the ancient architecture(建筑), statues, decorated walls and authentic(真正的) objects characteristic of the time. However, much more than buildings and objects, it is the forms of the people who were caught in the disaster that have made the city a monument to human history⑥.这场灾难给普利尼留下深刻的印象,他的一位叔叔在灾难中丧生。
然而,在几百年期间,有了更大的损失,消失在火山灰下的人们、城镇以及村庄被世界遗忘了。
但是,1600多年以后,一些科学家发现了被埋在火山灰下的遗失的城镇。
到1748年,他们已经发现了一处令人敬畏的历史遗迹,开始挖掘庞培古城。
从某种程度上说,庞培古城如同一个“时间舱”,保存了历史上一段被封存了的瞬间。
火山爆发前,庞培是一座繁华的罗马城市,庙宇、集市、餐馆和剧院遍布全城。
如今,当你沿着城中的街道漫步时,时间回到了过去。
你可以观赏这些古代的建筑、雕像、装饰的墙壁和那时特有的原物。
但是,与城里的建筑及物品相比,那些在那场灾难中遇难的人的轮廓形象则更能使这个城市成为人类历史上的一座纪念碑。
that showed their exact shapes.⑦As you walk, you will pass people gathered(聚集) together for protection in their last hours of life. One person, sitting alone⑧,looks like he is praying. Another man, lying on his side, looks as if he is trying to get up⑨. One can only feel sorrow(悲伤) and deep sympathy(同情) for these once-living statues.Today, more than 250 years after scientists found the city, thousands of tourists and hundreds of scientists visit Pompeii every year to learn more about the ancient world. In this way, the city, which the world had once forgotten, lives on nearly 2,000 years after its loss.这些在庞培城中遇难的人的身体在火山灰中留下了遇难时的确切的痕迹。
高考英语复习北师大版课本同步课件:选修6 Unit16 Stories
12. _c_o_u_n_t_o_n_/_u_p_o_n_
依靠
13. _f_ig_u_r_e_o_u__t 理解
14. _n_o_w__th__a_t 既然, 由于
15. _o_n__th_e__o_th_e_r__h_a_n_d_ 另一方面
16. _s_p_li_t_u_p_ (使)解散, 决裂; 断绝关系, 分成小部分
13. certain adj. 确定的, 某一→_c_er_t_a_i_n_ty_n. 必然; 确实; 确定的事情→ _u_n_c_e_r_ta_i_n_adj. 不确定的 14. discourage vt. 使泄气, 使灰心→_d_is_c_o_u_r_a_g_e_d_adj. 泄气的→_d_i_sc_o_u_r_a_g_i_n_g_ adj. 使人沮丧的, 令人气馁的
18. _c_h_a_r_a_ct_e_r_is_t_ic_
adj. 典型的
19. _so_r_r_o_w_
n. 悲伤, 难过
20. _s_p_e_c_if_ic_ adj. 详细的; 特定的
21. _a_b_n_o_r_m__a_l adj. 反常的, 不正常的
22. _h_a_r_d_s_h_ip_ n. 艰苦, 困苦
8. former adj. 以前的→_la_t_t_er_adj. 后半部分的n. 后者 9. fantasy n. 想象(幻想)物→_fa_n__ta_s_t_ic_adj. 荒诞的, 奇异的; 出色的 10. particular adj. 特别的, 挑剔的→_p_a_r_t_ic_u_l_a_r_ly_adv. 特别地; 特定地 11. origin n. 起源, 开端; 出身→_o_r_ig_i_n_a_ladj. 最初的; 起先的; 独创的 12. bear vi. 容忍, 忍受 →_b_e_a_r_a_b_le_adj. 可忍受的→_u_n_b_e_a_r_a_b_le_adj. 不能忍受的
2019-2020同步北师大英语选修六新突破讲义:Unit 16 Section Ⅶ Writing——记叙文 含答案
Section ⅦWriting——记叙文[文体指导]记叙文也是现在英语考试作文的常考文体,在写此类文章时要做到以下几点:首先,要把握住记叙文的六大要素,即时间(when)、地点(where)、人物(who)、事件(what)、原因(why)和过程(how)。
把握好这六大要素,叙事性记叙文就成功了一半。
第二,要把握记叙文的结果。
在文章开头要交代故事发生的时间、地点和人物,然后写事件的原因及发展过程,最后写结果,同时在结尾处要尽量自然,点明文章主题。
并且要有一条线索贯穿全文,使整个文章融为一体。
第三,要把握好人称。
此类文章通常用第一人称和第三人称。
第四,要注意时态的运用。
在故事写作过程中,一般用过去时态。
在描写背景或景象时,常用过去进行时,这样显得更加形象生动。
第五,要润色简单句,增加过渡性词汇,使文章前后通顺自然,成为一个有机整体。
[亮点句式]1.be born in...and now be...years old2.start school in...and graduate from...3.be...meters tall and in good health4.like doing sth.5.hobbies are...6.be friendly to7.be praised by[写作任务]根据以下内容,以“China's First Spacewalker”为题写一篇有关翟志刚的简介。
1966年10月,翟志刚出生在黑龙江东北部一个农民家庭。
由于全家仅靠母亲的微薄收入生活,他曾经想到过辍学。
母亲鼓励他继续学习。
1985年6月参加空军。
1998年1月成为中国第一代宇航员。
2008年6月被选中执行中国第三次载人航天飞行任务。
2008年9月27日成为中国太空行走第一人。
爬出太空舱后,他说:“我感觉良好。
我向中国人民问好,向世界人民问好。
”注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当发挥,以使行文连贯。
北师大高中英语选修六Unit16SectionⅣLanguageAwareness1
②At present, not enough data is available to scientists.
目前,科学家没有足够的数据。
to do be available for
in
可获得…… 在……可利用……
返回
③Funds aasrseisatvtaeailcahbelrestowho want to attend the conference. 参加大会的教师可获得资助。 ④Detailed information about our product tihs iasvbariloacbhluerien. 这本小册子里面有我们产品的详细资料。
(4)提交
refer ...to ...
将……提交……
④Tom is going to rthefeemr atter the meteoting. 汤姆打算把这件事提交到会议上去处理。
返回
refer to, look up, consult “参考,查阅”,后面主要接所查的工具书或资 refer to 料,如词典、笔记、参考书等 “查阅”,主要指查阅的某些具体的东西,常用 look up 于look up sth.in ...结构 作“查阅;查询”讲时,用法与refer to相同; consult 但它还有“咨询;请教”之意,后通常接人。
返回
③May I mpryesneenwt assistant you? to 请允许我(向你)介绍我的新助手。 ④David's manager hpirmesetnhteeadward fworitbhest sales in the region. 戴维的经理向他颁发了本地区最佳销售奖。
返回
返回
2019-2020同步北师大英语选修六新突破讲义:Unit+16+Section+Ⅳ Languag
Section ⅣLanguage Points(Ⅱ)(Lesson2 & Lesson 3)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.The new drug has great significance(重要性) for the treatment of the H7N9 virus.2.She expanded (扩大)her store by adding a second room.3.The severe (严格的)teacher has gone abroad; you can breathe freely again.4.The restrictions (限制)on the use of the playground are: no fighting, no damaging property.5.She won't do what I ask her to do-she's very stubborn(固执的).6.I was never discouraged against learning English.7.There has been a gradual increase in the number of families owning refrigerators.8.(2019·全国卷Ⅰ·阅读理解C篇)The researchers say that the keyboard should be pretty straightforward to commercialize and is mostly made of inexpensive,plastic like parts.9.He gave us specific instructions on how to get there.10.It is abnormal for such a strong man to sleep all day.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1.discourage v t. 使泄气;使灰心→discouraged adj. 泄气的→discouraging adj. 令人泄气的→discouragement n.挫折;灰心2.admire v t. 钦佩;赞美;羡慕→admirer n.钦佩者;仰慕者→admirable adj. 令人钦佩的;极佳的→admiration n. 钦佩;赞美3.severe adj. 严重的;严厉的→severely ad v. 严重地;严厉地4.restrict v t. 限制;约束→restricted adj. 受限的→restriction n. 限制,约束5.eager adj.渴望的,热衷的→eagerly ad v. 渴望地→eagerness n. 渴望;热心Ⅲ. 补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1.name...after以……名字给某人/某物命名2.come across 偶然遇见3.hold up 支撑起4.count on 依靠5.figure out 理解;算出;解决6.end up 以……结束,以……告终7.put up with 容忍,忍受8.in particular 特别,尤其Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.The whole meal was good but the wine in particular was excellent.2.They counted on foreign investment to stimulate their economy.3.I came across our professor last night in the A& C Bar.4.There are many inconveniences that you have to put up with when you are camping.5.I'll use my new invention to figure out where you are.6.We had to eat out all the time. It ended up costing a fortune.[寻规律、巧记忆]come across 偶然遇见(教材P 8)I came across an interesting name story when I visited my cousin in Henan Province.当拜访我在河南的表妹时,我偶然听到了一个有趣的关于名字的故事。
【最新】高中(北师大版)英语选修6课件:unit 16 section 1.ppt
答案:(1)historical stories (2) detective stories (3) fantasies
英语•D 选修6
Unit 16 Stories
Ⅱ.Look at the picture,do you know the ruins in it?Can you tell some historical stories about it?
英语•D 选修6
Unit 16 Stories
3.You may feel ________ when you see the bodies of people
who had died in Pompeii.
英语•D 选修6
Unit 16 Stories
Step Three:Careful-reading
Choose the best answers according to the text. 1.Why is Pompeii like a “time capsule”? A.Because the city is a monument to human history. B.Because the city can keep the moment frozen. C.Because the volcanic eruption preserved buildings, objects and even impression of people from the time. D.Because the booming city was destroyed by the volcanic eruption. 答案: C
英语•D 选修6
Unit 16 Stories
2.Which statement is RIGHT according to the passage? A.Before the eruption occurred,Pompeii had been an ordinary Roman city. B.1,600 years later,some scientists found the lost Roman town. C.Pliny witnessed the volcanic eruption as a child. D.The eruption buried everything in its path,including whole villages and towns. 答案: D
2019-2020学年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 16 Stories讲义 北师大版选修6
Unit 16 Stories一、刷黑板——词汇全听写先过识记默写关Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1.biography n.传记2.fantasy n. 想象(幻想)物_3.*horror n. 惊恐,恐惧4.*princess n. 公主,王妃5.criteria n. (评判的)标准_ 6.novelist n. (长篇)小说家_ 7.capsule n. 胶囊;太空舱_ 8.awesome adj. 令人敬畏的_[第二屏听写]9.rewind vt. & vi. 倒回10.architecture n. 建筑_11.authentic adj. 真正的;原作的_ 12.characteristic adj. 典型的_13.monument n. 纪念碑,纪念堂_14.pay rise 增加工资_15.*pillar n. 支柱_16.violinist n. 小提琴家[第三屏听写]17.split up (使)解散;决裂18.on one's side 侧身19.*violet n. 紫罗兰20.sweetness n. 甜蜜,温柔21.uncertain adj. 不确定的22.awkward adj. 笨拙的;令人不舒服的_ 23.*spill vt. & vi. 洒出,溅出24.*nasty adj. 令人不愉快的[第四屏听写]25.dizzy adj. 头晕目眩的26.clumsy adj. 笨拙的;不得体的27.*fairy n. 小仙子,小精灵28.musical instrument 乐器_ 29.superb adj. 出色的,卓越的30.videophone n. 可视电话31.troublesome adj. 引起麻烦的_[第五屏听写]32.straightforward adj. 直接的;坦率的_ 33.precise adj. 准确的,精确的34.precious adj. 宝贵的,珍贵的35.suspension bridge 吊桥36.*heather n. 石南属植物37.*harp n. 竖琴38.volcanic eruption 火山爆发Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第六屏听写]1.abandon vt. 放弃,遗弃2.come_into_view 出现3.knock_sb._over_ 撞倒某人4.once_upon_a_time 从前5.preserve vt. 保护,保存6.witness v. 目击7.occur vi. 发生8.tremble vi. 颤抖,发抖[第七屏听写]9.block_out_ 堵住10.particularly adv. 特别地,特定地11.loss_ n. 遗失,丢失12.in_a_way_ 从某种程度上说13.gather vt. & vi. 聚集14.apparent adj. 明显的,显而易见的15.sorrow n. 悲伤,难过16.sympathy n. 同情[第八屏听写]17.burst vi. 爆炸;冲,闯18.applaud v. 鼓掌19.on_the_way_to 去……路上20.specific adj. 详细的;特定的21.significance n. 重要性,意义22.hardship n. 艰苦,困苦23.name_..._after 以……的名字给某人/某物命名24.come_across 偶然遇见[第九屏听写]25.hold_up 支撑起26.count_on 依靠27.figure_out 理解28.discourage vt. 使泄气,使灰心29.end_up 以……结束,以……告终30.put_up_with 容忍,忍受31.suffering n. 痛苦,困难32.admirable adj. 令人钦佩的[第十屏听写]33.in_particular 特别,尤其34.warmth n. 温暖35.former adj. 以前的36.now_that 既然,由于37.eager adj. 渴望的,热衷的38.gradual adj. 逐渐的39.expand v. 扩大,扩充[第十一屏听写]40.musical adj. 音乐的n . 音乐剧,音乐片41.victim n. 受害者42.abnormal adj. 反常的,不正常的43.vivid adj. 生动的,逼真的44.complex adj. 复杂的45.tiresome adj. 讨厌的,令人厌倦的[第十二屏听写]46.tense adj. 紧张的47.origin n. 起源,开端;出身48.restriction n. 限制,约束49.unbearable adj. 不能忍受的50.stubborn adj. 倔强的,固执的51.*imitation n. 模仿52.breakthrough n. 突破,重大发现53.severe adj. 严重的;严厉的二、刷清单——热身自盘点再过基本应用关(一)核心单词阅读单词1.biography n. 传记2.fantasy n. 想象(幻想)物3.violinist n. 小提琴家4.princess n. 公主,王妃5.criteria pl.n. (评判的)标准6.novelist n.(长篇)小说家7.capsule n. 胶囊;太空舱8.awesome adj. 令人敬畏的9.rewind vi. & vt. 倒回10.architecture n. 建筑11.authentic adj. 原作的;真正的12.characteristic adj. 典型的13.monument n. 纪念碑,纪念堂(二)常用短语高频考查类——记熟文化差异类——辨清易忘易错类——勤览1.in_a_mess 乱七八糟2.in_doubt 有疑问3.in_one's_youth 在某人年轻时4.in_that_case 既然那样5.in a rush 急急忙忙6.in times of difficulty 在困难时期1.something to eat 一些吃的东西2.on the soccer team 是足球队的一员3.take up doing sth. 从事某事4.in person 亲自5.ask for information信息咨询6.by hand 手工1.careless driving 粗心驾驶2.traffic accidents 交通事故3.traffic jams 交通阻塞4.traffic rules 交通规则5.driving licence 驾驶证6.public transportation公共交通工具一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1.abandon vt.放弃,遗弃;沉湎于(某种情感)n.[U]放任,放纵[经典例句] The game had to be abandoned due to bad weather.(朗文P2)由于天气不好,比赛不得不终止。
高中英语北师大版版选修6课件:Unit+16+Section+Ⅰ+Warm-up+&+Lesson+1+—+Pre-reading
N ow and then , C ol e perform s w i th hi s father under the nam e B l i nd W i nd at a restaurant i n B erl i n. The 12 -year-ol drel eased hi s fi rst C D recentl y. H i s m other, Jenny M oran , w as exci ted. “I ti s w onderful that he has som ethi ng he can do for the rest of hi sl i fe , som ethi ng he wi l lal w ays enj oy, ” sai d hi s m other.
⑩ ⑦
described⑧ a cloud⑨ coming down the mountain, blocking out the sun and burying everything in its path, including⑪ whole villages and towns.
rʌpʃən/火山爆发 ⑤witness/’wItnIs/v.目击。其所在的 that从句作定语,修饰a terrible volcanic eruption。 ⑥occur/ə’kɜː/vi.发生 ⑦tremble/’tremb vi.颤抖,发抖 ⑧describe vt.描述,形容 describe ... as ...把……说成 是……;把……称为…… description n.描写,形容 ⑨coming ... blocking及burying为现 在分词短语作定语。 ⑩block out堵住 ⑪including prep.包括……在内 included adj.包括在内的
2019-2020学年新一线北师大版高中英语选修六讲义:Unit 16 Period Seven
姓名,年级:时间:Period Seven Writing-Events in my life本单元的写作任务是写一篇叙事类记叙文。
此类记叙文以叙述一件事为主,说明事情发生的时间、地点、前因后果及人物。
着重说明事情的起因、经过和结果。
注意事项:1。
基本结构:通常由开头、主体和结尾三部分组成。
2。
时态:通常用一般过去时。
3。
人称:一般用第一人称或者第三人称来叙述事件.1。
It is such an interesting experience that I will not forget it forever。
2。
All of us have learned a lot from this activity。
3.It was a beautiful day and the sun was shining.4。
I felt happy to have spent such a nice day with them.5.On the way to school,I met a stranger。
.。
6.The children were so happy that they all jumped with joy.7。
In my opinion,it's such a meaningful day that we should remember it.8。
The students all benefited a lot from this long journey。
假如你叫李华,你的美国笔友Tom 来信询问你“五一”假期是怎样度过的.请根据以下信息给他回信,谈谈你“五一”假期中的活动。
写作要点:1。
休息(由于平时学习紧张,缺少锻炼和休息);2.看望农村的祖父母(帮助他们做点家务,并跟他们讲述发生在自己身边的新鲜事);3。
和朋友进行了短途旅游(欣赏大自然,呼吸新鲜空气)。
注意:1。
词数100 左右;2。
同步北师大英语选修六新突破课件:Unit 16 Section Ⅵ Language Points(Ⅲ)
⑩ In a sense,no country,big or small,should object to the trend of peace and development.
从某种程度上来说,无论大小,没有国家可以反对和平发展的 趋势。
栏目导航
refer to查阅,参考;涉及,关于;提到,谈起,指的是;提 交
(1)present vt.送给,赠送;递交;提出;呈现,出现;介绍
栏目导航
写出下列句中present的含义 ①Students should be encouraged to present their own opinions, whether right or wrong. 提出 ②You can't use it in its present condition. 目前的 ③This kind of computers are in demand at present. 目前 ④At the end of the crosstalk,the audience present in the hall burst into laughter. 在场的
步状 从句
语
_E_v_e_n__if___I had the talent to play tennis,I couldn't stand the
有这种特点。
pressure.
栏目导航
核心要点 探究
栏目导航
remind vt.提醒;使想起 (教材P12)At school,Mr.Fan,the English teacher,reminded me about the poetry reading competition. 在学校里,英语老师,范老师提醒我诗歌朗诵比赛的事情。
【最新】高中(北师大版)英语选修6课件:unit 16 section 2.ppt
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8.abandon H. a pleasant situation that you imagine but that is unlikely to happen
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Section Ⅱ Warmup & Lesson 1—Language points
英语•D 选修6
Unit 16 Stories
课前 自主预习
课内 研析探究
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