英语人教版八年级下册Unit 1 What's the matter？单元写作

Shouldn’t
Eat ice cream. Drink cold water. Go swimming. Watch TV late. Speak loudly. Eat some hot food. Eat sweet food.
A: What’s the matter? B: I have a … A: Maybe you should …but you shouldn’t … B: That’s a good idea.
You often play too many computer games all day and hardly exercise， so you are too heavy and always feel tired.To improve your health,first you should play more 范 sports,like tennis or ping-pong.Exercising 文 every day will be good for you.You will become thin and healthy.Second,you should sleep for about eight hours at night.Then you'll have enough energy to study.Third,you should eat some hot yang food,like beef.If you do like this,I think you'll be better soon.
Should
See a doctor. / Take some medicine. / Drink a lot of water. Lie down and rest. / Go to bed early. Drink some hot tea with honey. Do some exercise. See a dentist.
完成句子 1. 你应该在睡前刷牙。 should ______ brush your teeth before you go You ______ to bed. 2. 你不应该天天玩游戏。 shouldn’t play games every day. You ______ ______
3. 他们应该在天黑前到达。 should arrive before dark. They ______
Write a conversation between a nurse and a student. 基础写作
Nurse: ___________________ Student: __________________ Nurse: ___________________ Student: __________________ Nu __________________
写出词组和句子 1. 我嗓子疼 / 牙疼 / 后背疼。 I have a sore throat / toothache / backache. ___________________________ 2. 她肚子疼。 She has a stomachache. ___________________________ 3. 他该去看牙医。 He should see a dentist. ____________________________ 4. 发烧 a fever 1. have _______________________
短语回放
1.感冒have a cold 2. 躺下lie down 3.量体温take one’s temperature 4.使...惊讶的to one’s surprise 5.下车 get off 6.多亏；由于thanks to 7.陷入麻烦get into trouble 8.跌倒fall down 9.习惯于...be used to 10.冒险take risks 11.用尽；耗尽run out of 12.切除cut off 13.放弃give up 14.从...出来get out of 15.掌管 be in control of
have enough sleep
sleep late
eat too much sweet
Unit 1
单元写作
（Health problems and Accidents ）
凉水河中学王利清
head ear hand arm
hair nose mouth tooth neck (teeth) leg foot (feet) throat: 喉咙 eye
stomach
What’s the matter?
1.Gina 经常感觉不舒服，昨天她去看了医生，假设你是医生，请你根据下列提示内容，写一篇80词左右的短语，给Gina提出合理建议。
写作拓展
写作步骤一、认真审题。二、列提纲，打造文章骨架。三、起草稿。四、修改。五、誊抄。注意事项一、不能跑题，避免内容交叉。二、避免只用一两个句式，使用不同长度的句子。三、使用过渡句，用好连接词。四、运用固定词组、习语、谚语来代替一些词表达意思。
have a cold
cough and sore throat
What’s the matter?
have a stomachache
have a fever
Let’s act.
I have a cold. What’s the matter? You should …
Problems
have a cold / fever / headache / stomachache / sore throat / sore back / toothache
写作拓展2 Work in groups. Discuss how to keep ourselves healthy.
Should Shouldn’t
Report: To keep healthy, we should … We shouldn’t …
exercise
eat fruit and vegetables

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人教版初二(下)英语unit1 what's the matter知识点讲解与练习

八年级下册英语Unit 1 what’s the matter?词汇篇学生通过本讲学习，能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型，并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。

1.matter的用法（1）名词：事情，问题What’s the matter? =what’s wrong (with you)? =what’s the trouble怎么啦？出什么事啦？（2）动词：有重大影响，有重要性如：What does it matter?2.疾病的表达法have a cold/a fever/ a toothache/ a stomachache3.take 的固定搭配take one’s temperature/ take breaks/ take risks/take some medicine/take off/ take care of/take away 4.surprise的用法1.做名词：to one’s surprise 使。

惊讶的，出乎。

意料2.做动词：surprise sb使某人吃惊3.做形容词：surprising, surprised的用法5.get的用法get off下车/get on上车/get into陷入，参与6.be used to sth/doing sth 习惯于做某事be used to do sth 被用作去做某事used to do sth 习惯于做某事7.out of的固定搭配look out of 向。

外看/ get out of从。

出来/ run out of用光基础演练1.---What’s wrong ______you?---I fell off the bike and hurt my leg.A. ofB. withC. forD. by2.Tom and Jenny enjoyed _________playing computer games.A. himselfB. herselfC. ourselvesD. themselves3. Sally became interested ___________science and wanted to be a scientist.A. forB. inC. throughD. at4. ---I had a __________.---You’d better go to see a dentist.A. headacheB. feverC. coldD. toothache5. I didn’t _________my temperature, but I knew I had a fever.A. giveB. setC. takeD. show二、根据汉语意思翻译句子。

2014春季八年级下Unit1_What's_the_matter全单

should
4b.Circle the best advice for these health problems. Then add your own advice. 1. Jenny cut herself. She should ( get an X-ray/
put some medicine on the cut).
sore 是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：
sore back, sore throat,sore back,sore neck.
(3)主语+have/has+a+部位-ache
-ache作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，如：toothache , headache , stomachache .
What’s the matter? fever I have a _________. drink lots of water and go to bed You should_____________________________. go out and exercise You shouldn't________________________.
shouldn’t = should not He has a sore throat
drink cold drink.
He shouldn’t eat ice cream.
eat hot food.
talk too much.
talk loudly.
A:What’s the matter? a toothache ？ Do you have______________ B:Yes, I do. A:You should______________. see a dentist You shouldn't ___________________. eat sweet things .

人教版新目标英语八年级下册《Unit 1 What's the matter？》单元主题写作课件

be in control of 掌管
6. give up 放弃
run out (of) 用尽
7. take one’s temperature 量体温
同类话题写作积累
常用写作句型 1. What’s the matter? 2. I’m sorry to hear that. 3. You should drink more water and have a rest. 4. You should see a dentist/doctor.
同类话题写作积累
重点写作词汇
1．have a cold 感冒
have a stomachache 胃痛
2．lie down 躺下
have a fever 发烧
3．take breaks 休息
right away 立即；马上
4．tf 切除
5. get out of 离开
精彩范文
Do you get angry easily? Maybe you always think of something unhappy. Why not try to find something fun to do? Then you’ll be happier.
I hope you will feel better soon. Yours, Helen
写作实践
要求：1.语句通顺，表达正确； 2. 邮件需包含所提示的内容，可适当发挥； 3. 词数：60—80。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sally,
I’m sorry to know you are not feeling well these days. ______________________________________________

八年级下册人教版英语书单词表

八年级下册人教版英语书单词表学习八年级英语单词中经常取得成功可能会导致更大的学习兴趣，这是店铺整理的八年级下册人教版英语书单词表，希望你能从中得到感悟!八年级下册人教版英语书单词表1-3单元1Unit 1What's the matter?1 matter n.问题，事情2 What's the matter ? 怎么了? 出什么事了?3 sore adj.疼痛的，酸痛的4 have a cold 感冒5 stomachache n.胃痛，腹痛6 have a stomachache 胃痛7 foot n.足，脚8 neck n.颈，脖子9stomach n.胃，腹部10 throat n.咽喉，喉咙11 fever n.发烧12lie v.躺，平躺13 lie down 躺下14rest v&n.放松，休息15 cough v.咳嗽16 X-ray n. X射线，X光16 toothache n.牙痛18 take one's temperature 量体温19 headache n.头痛20 have a fever 发烧21breakn.间歇;休息22 take breaks(take a break) 休息23 hurt v.(使)疼痛，受伤24 passenger n.乘客，旅客25 off adv.&prep. 离开(某处);不工作;从……去掉26 get off 下车27 to one's surprise 使……惊讶的，出乎……意料28 onto prep.向;朝29 trouble n. 问题，苦恼30 hit v.(用手或器具)击，打31 right away 立即;马上32 get into 陷入;参与33 herself pron.(she的反身代词)她自己34 bandage n.绷带 v.用绷带包扎35 sick adj.生病的;有病毒36 knee n.膝盖，膝37 nosebleed n.鼻出血38 breathe n.呼吸39 sunburned adj.晒伤的40 ourselves pron.(we的反身代词)我们自己，自己41 climber n.登山者;攀登者42 be used to 习惯于……，适应于……43 risk n&v.危险，风险44 take risks (take a risk)冒险45 accident n.(交通)事故;意外遭遇46 situation n.情况，状况47 kilo (=kilogram) n.千克48 rock n.岩石49 run out (of) 耗尽50 knife n.(pl.knives) 刀51 cut off 切除52 blood n.血53 mean v.意思是，打算，意欲54 get out of 离开，从……出来55 importance n.重要性，重要56 decision n.决定，抉择57 control n.﹠v.限制，约束，管理58 be in control of 掌管，管理59 spirit n.勇气，意志60 death n.死，死亡61 give up 放弃62 nurse n.护士2Unit 2I'll help to clean up the parks.1 clean up 打扫(或清除)干净2 cheer v.欢呼，喝彩3 cheer up (使)变得更高兴，振奋起来4 give out 分发，散发5 volunteer v.义务做，自愿做 n.自愿者6 notice n.公告牌，通告，布告7 used to 曾经……，过去……8 lonely adj.孤独的，寂寞的9 several pron 几个，数个，一些10 feeling n.感觉，感触11 satisfaction n.满足，满意12 joy n.高兴，愉快13 owner n.物主，主人14 journey n.(尤指长途)旅行，行程15 sign n.标志，信号16 sick adj.生病的，有病的17 raise v.募集，征集18 alone adv.独自，单独 lonely adj. 孤独19 repair v.修理，修补20 fix v.安装，使固定21 give away 赠送，捐赠22 wheel n.车轮，轮子23 letter n.信，函24 miss n.女士，小姐25 set up 建起，设立26 make a difference 影响，有作用27 blind adj.瞎的，失明的28 deaf adj.聋的29 imagine v.﹠n.想象，设想30 difficulty n.困难，难题31 open v.开，打开32 door n.门33 carry v.拿，提，扛34 train v.训练，培训35 excited adj.激动的，兴奋的36 training n.训练，培训37 kindness n.仁慈，善良38 clever adj.聪明的，聪颖的39 understand v.理解，领会40 change v.变化，改变41 disabled adj.丧失能力的，有残疾的42 strong adj.强壮的，强健的43 sir n.先生44 madam n.夫人，女士3Unit 3Could you please clean your room?1 rubbish n.垃圾;废弃物2 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾3 fold v.折叠;对折4 sweep v.扫;打扫5 floor n. 地板6 mess n.杂乱;不整洁7 throw v.扔;掷8 all the time 频繁;反复9 neither adv.也不10 shirt n.衬衫11 pass v.给;递;走过;通过12 borrow v.借;借用13 lend v.借给;借出14 finger n.手指15 hate v.厌恶;讨厌16while conj.在……期间;当……的时候17 snack n.点心;小吃;快餐18 chore n.杂务;乏味无聊的工作19 stress n.精神压力;心理负担20 waste n.浪费;滥用21in order to 目的是;为了22provide v.提供;供应23 anyway adv.而且;加之24 depend v.依靠;信赖25 depend on 依靠;信赖26 develop v.发展;壮大27 fairness n.公平性;公平合理性28 since conj.从……以后;自……以来29 neighbor (=neighbour) n.邻居30 result n.后果;结果31 ill adj.有病;不舒服32 drop v.落下;掉下33 independence n.独立34 independent adj.独立的;自主的35 take care of 照料;爱护36 fair adj. 合理的;适当的八年级下册人教版英语书单词表4-6单元4Unit 4Why don't you talk to your parents?151 allow v.允许;准许152 wrong adj.错误的，不对的what's wrong ? 哪儿不舒服?153 guess v.猜测;估计154 deal n.协议;交易big deal 重要的事155 work out 成功的发展;解决156 get on with和睦相处;关系良好157 relation n.关系;联系;交往158 communication n.交流;沟通159 argue v.争吵;争论160 cloud n.云;云朵161 elder adj.年纪较长的162 instead adv.代替;反而;却163 whatever pron.任何;每一164 nervous adj.焦虑的;担忧的165 offer 主动提出;自愿给予166 proper adv.正确地;恰当地167 secondly adv.第二;其次168 communicate v.交流;沟通169 explain v.解释;说明170 clear adj.清楚易懂的;不含混的171 copy v.复制;复印172 return v.回来;回去173 member n.成员;分子174 pressure n.压力175 compete v.竞争，对抗176 opinion n.意见;想法;看法177 skill n.技艺;技巧178 typical adj.典型的179 football n.足球180 cut out 删去;删除181 continue v.持续;继续存在182 compare v.比较183 compare…with… 比较;对比184 crazy adj.不理智的;疯狂的185 push v.推动;移动186 development n.发展;发育;成长187 cause v.造成;引起188 usual adj.通常的;寻常的189 perhaps adv.可能;大概;也许5Unit 5What were you doing when the 190 rainstorm n.暴风雨191 suddenly adv.突然;忽然192 alarm n.闹钟193 go off (闹钟)发出响声194 pick up 接电话195 strange adj.奇特的;奇怪的196 storm n.暴风雨197 report v.报道;公布198 area n.地域;地区199 wind n.风200 light n.光;光线;光亮201 wood n.木;木头202 window n.窗;窗户203 flashlight n.手电筒;火炬204 match n.火柴复数形式： matches205 beat v.敲打;锤砸206 heavily adv.在很大程度上;大量地207 against prep.倚;碰;撞208 asleep adj.睡着209 fall asleep 进入梦乡;睡着210 die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失211 rise v.增加;提高;增强212 apart adv.分离;分开213 passage n.章节;段落214 pupil n.学生215 bright adj.明亮的;光线充足的217 completely adv.彻底地;完全地218 silence n.沉默;缄默;无声219 in silence 沉默;无声220 recently adv.不久前221 terrorist n.恐怖主义者;恐怖分子222 date n.日期;日子223 tower n.塔;塔楼224 at first 首先;最初225 realize v.理解;领会;认识到226 truth n.实情;事实重点词组I was so busy looking for the umbrella that Ididn't see a car coming.took a hot shower6Unit 6An old man tried to move the mountains. 228once upon a time 从前229 shoot v.(shot)射击;发射230 begin v.(began)开始231 god n.神;上帝232 remind v.提醒;使想起233 bit n.有点;稍微234 silly adj.愚蠢的;不明事理的235 instead of 代替;反而236 monkey n.猴子237 magic adj.有魔力的;有神奇力量的238 birth n.出生;诞生239 give birth (to do sth.)生孩子;产仔240 stick n.棍;条241 hide v.隐藏;隐蔽242 tail n.尾;尾巴243 turn…into 变成244 Western adj.西方的245 weak adj.虚弱;无力的246 stepsister n.继姐(妹)247 prince n.王子248 fit v.适合;合身249 couple n.两人;两件事物250 smile v.笑;微笑251 marry v.结婚252 get married 结婚253 born v.出生254 be born 出生255 object n.物体;物品256 gold adj.金色的257 emperor n. 国王258 underwear n.内衣259 silk n.丝绸;丝织物260 stupid adj.愚蠢的261 cheat v.欺骗;蒙骗262 stepmother n.继母263 wife n.妻子;太太264 husband n.丈夫265 whole adj.全部的;整体的266 scene n.(戏剧或歌剧的)场;场景267 stone n.石头268 shine v.(shone) 发光;照耀269 as soon as 一……就……;尽快270 ground n.地;地面271 lead v.(led) 带路;领路272 voice n.声音273 inside adv.里面274 brave adj.勇敢的;无畏的八年级下册人教版英语书单词表7-10单元7Unit 7What's the highset mountain in the word?275 square n.平方;正方形276 meter (=metre) n.米;公尺277 deep adj.深的;纵深的278 desert n.沙漠279 population n.人口;人口数量280 Asia n.亚洲281 wall n.墙282 tour n.旅行;旅游283 tourist n.旅行者;观光者284 ancient adj.古代的;古老的285 protect v.保护;防护286 wide adj.宽的;宽阔的287 paragraph n.段;段落288 southwestern adj.西南的;西南方向的289 thick adj.厚的;浓的290 include v.包括;包含291 freezing adj.冻冰的;结冰的292 condition n.条件;状况293 take in 吸入;吞入(体内)294 succeed v.实现目标;成功295 Japan n.日本296 challenge v.挑战;考验297 in the face of面对(问题、困难等) 298 achieve v.达到;完成;成功299 force n.力;力量300 nature n. 自然界;大自然301 ocean n.大海;海洋302 the Pacific Ocean 太平洋303 cm (=centimeter/centimetre) 厘米304 weigh v.有……重;重305 at birth 出生时306 bamboo n.竹;竹子307 research n.研究;调查308 awake adj.醒着309 excitement n.激动;兴奋310 illness n.疾病;病311 adult adj.成年的;成人的312 remain v.遗留;剩余313 artwork n.图片;插图314 wild adj.野生的315 government n.政府;内阁316 whale n.鲸317 oil n.油;食用油;石油318 huge adj.大的;极多的8Unit 8Have you read Treasure Island yet? 319 treasure n. 珠宝;财富320 island n. classic n.岛321 classic n. 经典作品;名著322 page n. (书刊或纸张的)页，面，张323 hurry v.匆忙;赶快324 hurry up 赶快;急忙(做某事)325 due adj.预期;预定326 ship n.船;舰327 tool n.工具328 gun n.枪;炮329 sand n.沙滩;沙330 else adv.其他的;别的331 cannibal n.食人肉者332 towards adv.朝;向对着333 land n.陆地;大地334 technology n.科技;工艺335 French n.法语336 pop n.流行音乐;流行乐曲337 band n.乐队338 forever adv.永远339 abroad adv.在国外;到国外340 actually adv.真实地;事实上341 fan n.迷;狂热爱好者342 southern adj.南方的343 modern adj.现代的;当代的344 success n.成功345 belong v.属于;归属346 beauty n.美;美丽347 million num.一百万348 record n.唱片;记录 v.录制;录(音)349 introduce v.介绍;引见line n.行;排9Unit 9Have you ever been to a museum?350 amusement n.娱乐;游戏351 unbelievable adj.难以置信的;不真实的352 progress v. 进步;进展353 rapid adj. 迅速的;快速的354 unusual adj. 特别的;不寻常的355 toilet n.坐便器;厕所356 encourage v.鼓励357 social adj.社会的358 peaceful adj.和平的;安宁的359 performance n.表演;演出360 perfect adj.完美的;完全的361 itself pron.(it的反身代词)它自己;自己362 collect v.收集;采集363 German adj.德国的;德语的;德国人的 n.德语;德国人364 theme n.主题365 province n.省份366 thousand num.一千367 on the one hand… on the other hand … 一方面……另一方面……368 safe adj.安全的;无危险的369 thousands of 数以千计的;许许多多的370 simply adv.仅仅;只;不过371 fear v.害怕;惧怕372 whether conj.不管……(还是);或者……(或者)373 Indian adj.印度的;印度人374 Japanese adj.日本的;日本人的;日语的 n.日本人;日语375 fox n.狐狸376 daytime n.白天;白昼377 equator n.赤道378 whenever conj.在任何……时候;无论何时379 spring n. 春天380 mostly adv.主要地;通常381 location n. 地点;位置382 National Science Museum 国家科学博物馆383 International Museum of T oilets 国家厕所博物馆384 Hangzhou National Tea Museum 杭州国家茶博物馆385 Donad Duck 唐老鸭386 camera 照相机10Unit 10I've had this bike for three years.386yard n.院子387 yard sale 庭院拍卖会388 sweet adj.甜蜜的;甜的;含糖的389 memory 记忆;回忆390 cent n.分;分币391 toy n.玩具392 bear n.熊393 maker n.生产者;制造者394 scarf n.围巾;披巾;头巾395 soft adj.软的;柔软的396 board n.板;木板397 board game棋牌游戏398 check v.检查;审查399 check out察看;观察400 no longer 不再;不复401 railway n.铁路;铁道402 certain adj.某种;某事;某人403 honest adj.诚实的;老实的404 truthful adj.诚实的;真实的405 to be honest 说实在的406 camera n.照相机;摄影机;摄像机407 hometown n.家乡;故乡408 hill n.山丘;小山409 search v.搜索;搜查410 among prep.在(其)中;……之一411 crayon n.彩色铅笔(或粉笔、蜡笔) 412 shame n.羞耻;羞愧;惭愧413 regard v.将……认为;把……视为414 count v.数数415 century n.百年;世纪416 according to 依据;按照417 opposite adj.对面的;另一边的418 especially adv.尤其;特别;格外419 consider v.注视;仔细考虑420 hold v.(held)拥有;抓住。

人教版八年级下册英语全册课文原文翻译

UNIT 1 What's the matter?2d 莉萨，你好吗？我头痛，并且脖子不能动。

我该怎么办？我应该量体温吗？不，听起来不像是你发烧。

周末你做什么了？我整个周末都在玩电脑游戏。

那很可能就是原因。

你需要离开电脑休息几次。

是的，我想我是一个姿势坐得太久没有移动。

我认为你应该躺下休息。

如果明天你的头和脖子还痛的话，就去看医生。

好的。

谢谢，曼迪。

2d Role-play the conversation.Mandy: Lisa, are you OK?Lisa: I have a headache and I can't move my neck. What should I do?Should I take my temperature?Mandy: No, it doesn't sound like you have a fever. What did you do on the weekend?Lisa: I played computer games all weekend.Mandy: That's probably why. You need to take breaks away from the computer.Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. Mandy: I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy.3a 昨天上午九点，26 路公交车正行驶在中华路上，这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。

在他旁边的一位妇女在喊救命。

公交车司机，24 岁的王平，没有多想就停下了公交车。

八年级下册英语作文范文

八年级下册英语作文范文集锦Unit 1 What’s the matter?【话题•谈论健康和事故】谈论自己的健康，发生事故时怎么做及如何向他人提出建议和劝告，从而养成良好的饮食和生活习惯。

具体到书面表达中要求同学们掌握描述人体的不适，并提出正确的建议。

范例1 ★★Last week, I got sick. On Wednesday, I had a cold, but I still went to school. On Thursday morning, I had a fever. My mother took me to see a doctor in Renmin Hospital. Then we went back home and I had some chicken soup. My mother said chicken soup was very good. On Friday, I stayed in bed and had a good rest. On Saturday, I felt much better.范例2 【Unit 1单元测试范文】★★★Dear Sally,I’m sorry to hear that you’re not feeling well these days. Are you still feeling tired now? I think you should drink a lot of hot water and have a good rest. You shouldn’t go to bed too late or work too late. Don’t be under too much pressure, and try to relax yourself. If you still don’t feel better, you should go to a doctor and take some medicine. I hope you will feel better soon.Yours,JuliaUnit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.【话题•帮助他人和参加志愿活动】描述发生在我们身边相关的事情，提倡相互帮助，关心社会和谐发展。

期末复习人教版英语八年级下册

八下英语作文专项清单Unit 1 what’s the matter?【话题概述】本单元以“健康与急救”为话题,围绕这一话题谈论生活中存在的健康问题或意外事件,并给出合理建议。

写作时,学生应该学会用“have a/an/the＋表示疾病的名词(短语)”来描述健康问题,用should或shouldn’t来提建议。

范文①：健康的身体是中学生有效学习的保证。

但是网络抢走了我们的锻炼时间，垃圾食品威胁着我们的健康。

请根据下面的提示内容,以“How to Keep Healthy”为题写一篇英语短文。

内容包括：1.坚持锻炼；2.健康饮食；3.合理上网；4.保证充足的睡眠；5.保持愉快的心情。

要求：1.词数不少于80 词；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

How to Keep HealthyIt’s important for us to keep healthy. As middle school students,we should have a healthy lifestyle. Here is some advice.First,we should do exercise at least one hour a day,such as running and walking. Second,have a healthy diet. Eat more fruit and vegetables. Try not to eat junk food. Third,we shouldn’t spend too much time going online. It is bad for our eyes and study. Fourth,go to bed early and don’t stay up too late,because enough sleep is good for our health. Finally,be happy as possible as we can. Learn to smile at ourselves at any time.If we do so,I believe we can keep healthy.范文②：你的朋友Jack由于长时间玩电脑游戏,现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、背部酸痛,并且睡不好觉。

八年级英语下册 Unit 1 What’s the matter知识点总结、作文 (新版)人教新目标

What’s the matter1.What’s the matter?= What’s the trouble?=What’s wrong? 怎么了？（wrong 错误的，有毛病的）2.What’s the matter with you? 你怎么了？What’s the trouble with her? 她怎么了？What’s wrong with the computer? 电脑怎么了？感冒发烧咳嗽头疼胃疼，肚子疼牙疼背疼，腰疼背疼，腰疼喉咙痛脖子疼腿疼疼; 使……受伤My head hurts. = I have a headache. 我头疼。

I hurt my leg. 我伤到了腿。

You hurt my heart/feelings. 你伤了我的心/感情。

5.He has a bad/terrible cold. 他得了重感冒。

He has a high fever. 他发高烧。

6.with prep. 用We look with our eyes. 我们用眼睛看。

Don't write with a pencil. 别用铅笔。

7.lie v. 躺；撒谎；位于n. 谎言 tell lies 撒谎A boy is lying on the grass. （lie - lying）Don't lie. = Don’t tell lies. 别撒谎。

Shandong lies in the east of China.山东位于中国东部。

8.休息一下 have a rest = have a break=take a rest =take a break9.carry 运，搬，提，背He is carrying a big bag his back.他背着一个大包。

10.There is something wrong with………有毛病。

11.There is nothing wrong with………没毛病。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1晨读材料及听写

Unit 1 What’s the matter?Section A重点单词➢朗读下列单词。

1. matter [ˈmætə] v. 重要，要紧，有关系2. *sore [sɔ:(r)] adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的3. *stomach ['stʌmək] n. 胃，腹部4. *stomachache ['stʌməkeɪk] n. 胃痛，腹痛5. foot [fu:t] n. 脚6. *neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子7. *throat [θrəʊt] n. 喉咙8. fever ['fi:və] n. 发烧，发热9. lie [laɪ] v. 躺，平躺10. rest [rest] n. 剩余部分，其余；放松，休息11. *cough [kɒf] n. & v. 咳嗽12. *X-ray ['eksreɪ] n. X光，X射线13. *toothache [ˈtu:θeɪk] n. 牙痛14. *headache [ˈhedeɪk] n. 头痛15. break [breɪk] n. & v. 休息，暂停；打破16. hurt [hə:t] v. 伤害，损害，使受伤17. *passenger ['pæsɪndʒə] n. 乘客，旅客18. off [ɒf] adv. prep. 离开（某处）；从…去掉19. onto [ˈɒntə] prep. 向，朝20. trouble [ˈtrʌbl] n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题21. hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞，打，打击22. herself [hə:ˈself] pron. 她自己，她本身➢朗读下列单词变形。

1. foot – feet (复数)2. lie – lying (现在分词)—lay (躺) lied (撒谎) (过去式)3. hurt – hurt(过去式)4. she (主格) –herself(反身代词)– her (物主代词)5. hit – hit (过去式) —hitting (现在分词)6. passenger –passengers (复数)7. tooth –toothache(名词)牙痛– teeth(复数)牙齿8. stomach –stomachs (复数)9. break –broke (过去式)重点短语➢朗读下列短语。