分析问题型写作技巧

分析问题型写作技巧

（一）开始段（提出问题）

1．Recent years, ______has become more and more _____. It’s estimated that ________

2．Currently, people have to face the problem of __________ 3．Nowadays people in growing numbers are beginning to realize that _________. For example, _________

4．One of the urgent/pressing problems/issues we are confronted with is that_____

(二) 承上启下段（分析问题）

1．A number of /several/a variety of factors/reasons could account for/lead to/ be largely due to/result from/stem from

2. In my opinion, the problem/phenomenon/change in _______ is partly/mainly/largely/due/owing/attributable to______. The fact that____has several factors. In the first place, also____, in addition______.

3. Adimttedly, it may exert/have/produce a profound/far-reaching/remarkable influence/effect/impact on_______

4. As for this problem, there are many approaches solving it. To begin with_______, secondly________, besides________

(三) 结束篇（解决问题）

1. faced with______, we should take a series of effective measures to cope/deal with the situation. To begin with, besides, last but not the least______

2. People have found/figured out/many solutions/approaches/ways to solve/deal with the problem/situation/crisis/issue. First,

3. in my opinion, it’s high/about time that we/everyone/people_____ First,________. In addition, ________. Only in this way can we_____

4. to solve the above-mentioned problem, we must_____

5. It is necessary that the steps should be taken to stop_______

6. we might do more than identify the cause; it is important to take actions to……

(四) 常用句型

1．Thanks to china’s reform and opening-up policy, the past two decades have witness great economic development and social transformation.

2. Nowadays, the phenomenon of ________ has drawn/captured/aroused/worldwide/public attention.

3. With th fantastic/rapid/amazing growth/advance if economy, great changes have taken place in______

4. It may give rise to a host of problems.

5. The immediate result it produces is…….

6. It may exercise/exert/produce a profound influence upon……;

7. Its consequence can be so great that…….

94.1Writing ( 30 minutes)

1．现代化的交通工具越来越发达。

2．人与人之间的交往越来越频繁。

3．结论。

范文：

Most of us have had an experience which reminds us the world is getting smaller. Perhaps when you went to som e place far away from the city you live in and thought you knew nobody there, you were surprised to find that you ran into one of your old classmates on the street! Then both of you cried out, “What a small world!”

Why is the world getting smaller and smaller? For one thing, modern technology has created various means of transportation. And they are more and more available. Buses, trains, planes and taxis are found in most cities of the world. They carry goods and passengers to and from every corner of the world. For another thing, with the development of modern society, people are in contact with one another more frequently. Everyday we must deal with a lot of people unknown to us before. The more advanced a society, the more contacts we make with others.

So we can draw the conclusion that as long as technology makes progress, the world will grow smaller and smaller.

96.6Directions:For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Global Shortage of Fresh Water. You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:

1. 人们以为淡水是取之不尽的(提示：雨水、河水、井水......)

2. 实际上淡水是非常紧缺的(提示：人口增加，工业用水增加，污染......)

3. 我们应该怎么办Global Shortage of Fresh Water

范文：

Many p eople believe that the world’s supply of fresh water will never be used up. They think that fresh water comes from such a variety of sources that it is always sufficient for use. Such an opinion leads to a shocking waste of water.

As a matter of fact, the earth is short of fresh water. Furthermore, with the rapid growth of the world’s population, the rising demand for water by industry, and the serious pollution of our surroundings, the world is facing the danger of running out of fresh water. Actually, in som e big cities, fresh water cannot meet the daily needs.

Therefore, to find new ways to save water is an urgent task. First, we should pass strict