英语中考英语一般现在时练习题及答案
中考英语一般现在时100篇及答案经典

中考英语一般现在时100篇及答案经典一、一般现在时1.Maria likes thrillers but she comedies.A. not likeB. likesC. doesn't likeD. like【答案】 C【解析】【分析】主语为she她,助动词应该用does,其否定形式为doesn't,后面跟动词原形。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时的否定句式。
2.I think joining the English club ________ the best way to improve your English.A. areB. wasC. isD. were【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我认为加入英语俱乐部是提高英语水平的最好方法。
描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语是动名词joining,谓语是单三式,故be用is,故选C。
【点评】考查时态,注意主谓一致的用法。
3.—Let's go fishing if it ____ this weekend.—But nobody knows if it ____.A. is fine; will rainB. will be rain; rainsC. will be fine; will rainD. is fine; rains 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——如果本周末天晴,我们一起去钓鱼吧。
——但是没人知道是否下雨。
第一空if引导条件状语从句,条件状语从句遵循主将从现的原则,从句用一般现在时表将来时,故排除BC,第二空前knows后引导宾语从句,描述将来发生的事情,用一般将来时,其结构为will+动词原形,故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。
注意一般现在时和一般将来时的用法。
4.—I don't know if it tomorrow.—Well, if it , the school sports meeting will be cancelled.A. will rain;will rainB. rains;will rainC. will rain;rains【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我不知道明天会不会下雨。
【英语】中考英语一般现在时题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】中考英语一般现在时题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语一般现在时1.—Jill is the best singer in my class.—Yes. I think so. No one else ______ so well.A. singsB. sangC. will singD. is singing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——吉尔在我们班唱歌最好。
——是的,我也这样认为。
没有其他人能唱的如此好了。
根据上句Jill is the best singer in my class.描述的是吉尔的能力,用一般现在时,所以下句也该是一般现在时态。
故选A。
【点评】考查一般现在时态。
注意识记一般现在时态的用法。
2.She always keeps a balanced diet. It _____ different kinds of foods.A. includeB. includesC. includingD. included【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:她总是保持均衡饮食。
均衡饮食包括不同种类的食物。
include在句中作谓语,故排除非谓语形式including,根据She always keeps a balanced diet.可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语It是第三人称单数,谓语动词使用单三形式,故答案是B。
【点评】考查一般现在时,注意一般现在时单三形式在具体语境中的运用。
3.The children will climb the mountain if it________ tomorrow.A. won't rainB. didn't rainC. isn't rainingD. doesn't rain【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:如果明天不下雨,孩子们会去爬山。
if 引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现的原则,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,从句是一个否定句,含有实义动词rain的否定句,要借助助动词don't/doesn't构成,主语是it,助动词用doesn't,故选D。
(英语)中考英语一般现在时真题汇编(含答案)及解析

(英语)中考英语一般现在时真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语一般现在时1.Xiao Ming never ________ home on foot. She often takes the subway.A. go toB. goes toC. walksD. goes【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:小明从不不行回家,他经常乘地铁。
词组:go home回家。
主语Xiao Ming 是第三人称单数,故用动词后加-s,因此选D。
【点评】考查一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。
2.Not only Li Ming but also his parents ______ in Canada now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:现在不仅李明,而且他的父母也在加拿大。
根据now,可知时态是一般现在时,主语是his parents,复数,故用be动词用are,故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意be动词are的用法。
3.Our Geography teacher told us that the Earth ____________ the sun.A. went aroundB. goes aroundC. is going aroundD. was going around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们的地理老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。
地球绕着太阳转是客观事实,故用一般现在时,故选B。
【点评】考查宾语从句时态,注意一般现在时的用法。
4.Not only my parents but also my sister______ crazy about shopping online.A. amB. isC. areD. be【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:不仅我父母,我妹妹也着迷网上购物。
描述客观事实,用一般现在时,not only…but also连接并列的主语时,遵循就近原则,根据my sister,名词单数,be 动词用is,故选B。
中考英语语法真题:一般现在时 附答案

《一般现在时》中考历年真题精选第一部分:强化练习第二部分:练习答案1.—Do you know LiNa?—Of course. She's a great tennis player who__________ from China.A.come B.came C.comes D.coming2.We will go to Tian'anmen Square to watch the raising of the national flag if it tomorrow.A.will rain B.rains C.doesn't rain D.won't rain3.We will go to Tian'anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if ittomorrow.A.will rain B.rains C.doesn't rain D.won't rain4.All the skirts .They very well.A.sold out;are sold B.sell out;have soldC.have been sold out;sell D.have sold out;sell5.— When will we begin to wok?— As soon as we ________ there.A.will get B.have gotten C.get D.got6.I wonder if the rain ________ soon. If it ________, we'll go out for a walk.A.will stop; will stop B.will stop; stopsC.stops; will stop D.stops; stops7.I don't know when . If he , I'll call you.A.will he come; with come B.he will come; comesC.he comes; will come D.does he come; comes8.The sea level may___________ because the temperature is increasing.A.raise B.rise C.raises D.rises9.The price of cotton has ___a lot. As a result, the factories plan to ____the price of their cotton clothes.A.raised /raise B.raised /riseC.risen /raise D.risen/rise10.We will go for a picnic if it ______tomorrow.A.isn't rain B.doesn't rain C.won't rain 11.—Where is your sister?—There ___________, in the living room.A.is she B.she is C.she was D.was she 12.I will send you an e-mail as soon as I__________ in Canada.A.arrived B.arrive C.am arriving D.will arrive 13.—I wonder if Sally __________ us prepare for the party.—I'm sure she will if she __________ time.A.helps; will have B.will help; hasC.will help; will have D.helps; has14.I'll tell him the news as soon as he back.A.comes B.will come C.come D.has come 15.If this kind of thing at once, the whole situation will be much worse.A.isn't stopped B.won't be stoppedC.didn't stop D.hasn't stopped16.—Who is that lady?—She's Miss Green. She us music, and she is so good.A.taught B.teaches C.will teach D.is teaching 17.If he on time,we will go without him.A.doesn't come B.don't come C.didn't come D.comes 18.—Could you tell me when Mr. Li ________ in Hainan?— Sure. I'll call you as soon as he ________.A.arrives; will arrive B.will arrive; arrivesC.arrives; arrives D.will arrive; will arrive19.We will go for a picnic if it _________ sunny tomorrow.A.is getting B.gets C.got D.will get 20.If she ________________ come on time tomorrow, she won't be a member of our team.A.don't B.doesn't C.isn't D.won't 21.I don't know if he _____ tomorrow. If he _____, I'll go to see him.A.leaves; gets up B.will go; will goC.will come; comes D.is arriving; leaves22.We all know that light __________faster than sound.A.travels B.to travel C.travelling D.travelled 23.Please tell me if he ______ to my party this evening, if he ______, please tell me soon.A.comes, comes B.comes, will comeC.will come, comes D.will come, will come24.Next month we're going somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday ___________.A.will begin B.has begun C.begins D.is beginning 25.Some people _____ shared bikes to work every day.A.ride B.rode C.have ridden 26.My grandfather is a tea lover. He ______ green tea every day.A.drinks B.is drinking C.drank D.will drink 27.Johnson won't answer the phone if he ________ the number.A.knew B.doesn't know C.will know D.didn't know 28.We will go for a picnic if it _____ tomorrow.A.doesn't rain B.wasn't rainy C.won't rain 29.—Will you go to the park tomorrow?—If you don't, ________.A.so do I B.so will IC.neither do I D.neither shall I30.If it ___________________, we will change our plan.A.rain B.rains C.will rain D.rained 31.My father_________ very busy this week. He _________free next week.A.will be ; is B.is ; isC.will be ; will be D.is ; will be32.I _______ ping-pong quite well, but I haven't had time to play since the new year.A.will play B.have played C.played D.play 33.If it _____________, we will go hiking at Cool City Park.A.not rain B.don't rain C.won't rain D.doesn't rain 34.My friend Lily _____many other good qualities(品质)________ kindness.A.has, besides B.have,besideC.having, besides D.had,beside35.I can't play games until my homework __________ .A.finish B.has finishedC.is finished D.will be finished36.He often_______up at 5:30, but he _______ up at 6:00 yesterday. () A.gets; got B.gets; gets C.got; gets D.get; get37.We all know that the Moon ________ around the Earth.A.is going to travel B.has travelledC.travels D.travelled38.Nobody knows if he _________________. If he _________________ here, I'll call you at once.A.will come; will arrive B.will come; arrivesC.comes; will arrive D.comes; arrives39.Tom says he will travel all over the world if he ________________ enough money.A.has B.have C.had D.will have40.If our government attention to controlling food safety now, our health ________ in danger.A.won't pay; is B.doesn't pay; isC.won't pay; will be D.doesn't pay; will be41.Half of the students have finished most of the work. The rest of it ________very difficult.A.is B.are C.was D.were42.I don't know when he _________ tomorrow.—I will call you as soon as he _________.A.will come; arrives B.come; will arriveC.will come; will arrive D.come; arrive43.I never _________ that she would come.A.doubt B.doubted C.no doubt D.doubts44.—Do you have any problems if you ______ five minutes to read?—Well, I'm thinking about the new words. There are too many.A.give B.are given C.will be given D.gave45.—What did our geography teacher say?—She told us that the earth _____ around the sun.A.moves B.moved C.has moved D.was moving 46.Eating and drinking on Beijing subway is not allowed. If you ________________ the rule, you'll face afine(罚款) of up to 500 yuan.A.broke B.break C.will break D.have broken 47.His mother ____ him ____ the games.A.is allowed , to play B.doesn't allow , to playC.doesn't allow play D.is allowed play48.This is the best hour I can _________ I_________ in the past twelve years.A.know;have had B.remember;hadC.think of;have had D.think out;had49.Nowadays China _________for its new "four great inventions"—shared bicycle, electronic payment, high—speed railwaysand online shopping.A.was knowing B.was known C.is knowing D.is known 50.— Can you guess if he _______ to her birthday party this Sunday?— I think he will come if he _______ free.A.comes; will be B.will come; is C.will come; will be答案解析部分1.C2.C3.C4.C5.C6.B7.B8.B9.C10.B11.B12.B13.B14.A15.A16.B17.A18.B19.B20.B21.C22.A23.C24.C25.A26.A27.B28.A29.D30.B 31.D 32.D 33.D 34.A 35.C 36.A 37.C 38.B 39.A 40.D 41.A 42.A 43.A 44.B 45.A 46.B 47.B 48.C 49.D 50.B。
人教版中考英语专项训练一般现在时专项练习(附答案)

人教版中考英语专项训练一般现在时专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语一般现在时1.My brother is ________ his homework. He often ________ his homework at home.A. does; doingB. doing; doC. do; doingD. doing; does【答案】 D【解析】【分析】第一个空前面有动词 is,填 doing 构成现在进行时,第二个空 often 是一般现在时的标志,主语 he 是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式 does,故选D。
句意是:我弟弟正在做家庭作业。
他经常在家里做家庭作业。
【点评】本题考查现在进行时和一般现在时的用法。
2.—Let's go fishing if it ____ this weekend.—But nobody knows if it ____.A. is fine; will rainB. will be rain; rainsC. will be fine; will rainD. is fine; rains 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——如果本周末天晴,我们一起去钓鱼吧。
——但是没人知道是否下雨。
第一空if引导条件状语从句,条件状语从句遵循主将从现的原则,从句用一般现在时表将来时,故排除BC,第二空前knows后引导宾语从句,描述将来发生的事情,用一般将来时,其结构为will+动词原形,故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。
注意一般现在时和一般将来时的用法。
3.It that Yu Mei has changed a lot.A. seemsB. looks likeC. seems likeD. seemed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:于梅似乎改变了很多。
根据has changed,可知现在完成时是对现在的影响,故排除D选项,look like,看上去像,不引导从句,it seems that,固定搭配,看上去好像……,故选A。
中考英语语法真题:一般现在时 附答案2

《一般现在时》中考历年真题精选第一部分:强化练习第二部分:练习答案1.—It's said that drinking coffee __________ cancer. Do I have to give it up?—Relax! Not everything on Wechat is true. In fact, a coffee a day keeps the doctor away.A.causes B.has caused C.caused D.had caused2.As soon as she in Nanning, she will call you.A.arrives B.arrive C.will arrive D.arrived3.一I want to get some bread from the supermarket before it .一My watch says 8:15 pm.So we have about 15 minutes left to get there.A.closes B.will closeC.close D.closed4.I will call you as soon as he______ here.A.arrive B.will arrive C.arrives D.arrived5.This is a beautiful country. About two fifths of the land __________________ with trees and grass.A.covers B.will coverC.is covered D.will be covered6.There _______________ a football match next Sunday. If it _______________, we'll have to put it off.A.is going to have; will rain B.is going to have; rainsC.is going to be; rains D.is going to be; will rain7.Xue Zhiqian's latest album Animal World, with his posters, ______well.A.sells B.sell C.is sold D.are sold 8.Johnson won't answer the phone if he ___________ the number.A.knew B.doesn't know C.will know D.didn't know9.I football quite well, but I haven't had time to play since the new yearA.will play B.have played C.played D.play10.—How do you like western food?—Well, it's not bad. Now I sandwiches.A.am used to eat B.used to eatC.am used to eating D.am used for eating11.If I _______a two-week holiday next year, I will take part in a short study tour to Beijing University.A.took B.take C.will take D.are taking 12.The bread _______ bad. Please throw it away at once.A.is smelt B.is smelling C.smells D.is to smell 13.Mid-Autumn Day usually__________ on August 15th in the lunar calendar(阴历)every year.A.come B.comes C.is coming D.will come 14.—Peter wants to know if you will have the talent show on the square tomorrow.—Yes. But if it _______ we’ll have it in our classroom instead.A.will rain B.rained C.is raining D.rains15.Many city people their bikes to work every day.A.ride B.will ride C.rode D.have ridden 16.Tom often _____ TV on Saturday evenings, but now he is _____ stories.A.watching; looks B.watches; reading C.looks; reading 17.—What does Tina often do after school?—She ___________the piano lessons.A.take B.takes C.is taking D.took18.In Beijing,you can see many people wear masks(口罩)if they _______ out on foggy days.A.went B.go C.are going D.will go19.In the past people didn't know that light ______________faster than sound.A.travels B.travelled C.travel20.Jack ________brush his teeth once a day. But now he ________ doing that twice a day.A.is used to; used to B.used to; is used toC.was used to; is used to D.used to; uses to21.Helen encouraged me to speak English as much as possible because practice ___ perfect.A.becomes B.becameC.will make D.makes22.My mom _____ a cup of coffee on her way home every day.A.buys B.bought C.is buying D.will buy23.I don‘t understand why more girls ________ to do housework than boys in today's society.()A.askedB.were askedC.are asked24.She's brought you some eggs. As you know, she ______chickens.A.keeps B.will keep C.has kept D.kept 25.Grace _________ this game every time we play.A.wins B.won C.will win D.has won 26.— If you_______ another chance tomorrow,can you do it better,Lucy?— That's for sure. Trust me!A.give B.will give C.are given D.will be given 27.As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese ______ in more and more schools out of our country.A.teaches B.is taught C.has taught D.was taught 28.These CDs well, and they will soon.A.sell; sold out B.sell out; be soldC.sell; be sold out D.sold out; be sold29.We each ______ WeChat nowadays, even the old people.A.play B.plays C.playing30.—Peter wants to know if you will have the talent show on the square tomorrow.—Yes. But if it _______ we'll have it in our classroom instead.A.will rain B.rained C.is raining D.rains31.— We __________ very simply and do not spend much money on food.— That's why you're called the Greens.A.eat B.ate C.will eat D.had eaten 32.Our teacher said that light______ faster than sound.A.travel B.travels C.travelled D.is travelling 33.My sister the piano very well, but she hasn't had time to play recently.A.will play B.have played C.played D.plays34.As soon as he_______ in Beijing, he will climb the Great Wall with his cousin.A.arrive B.arrived C.arrives D.has arrived 35.Alice likes doing housework. She ________her room every afternoon.A.cleans B.cleaned C.is cleaning D.has cleaned36.Lily with her parents often ________ for a walk in the park after supper.A.go B.is going C.are going D.goes37.I will tell him to call you as soon as he back.A.come B.comes C.came D.coming38.—Tom wants to know if you ________ a picnic next Sunday.—Yes. But if it ________,we'll visit the museum instead.A.will have; will rain B.have; rainsC.have; will rain D.will have; rains39.Mr. White with his two kids __________ to the beach for vacation every year.A.go B.goes C.went D.are going 40.—We all know that a new shop ________ in a week.—I think people will buy food easily when it ________.A.will open, opens B.opens, open C.will open, was open41.—I don't know if his brother ____ this afternoon.—I think he will come if it ____ rain.A.will come, doesn't B.will come, won't C.comes, isn't42.– Is your mother a teacher? – Yes, she is. She _________ at a junior high school.A.taught B.teachesC.will teach D.is teaching43.—I don't know when Susan ________.—Don't worry. When she ________, I will tell you.A.comes; will come B.will come; comes C.come: comes44.- Is your mother a teacher?- Yes, she is. She at a junior high school.A.taught B.teaches C.will teach D.is teaching45.It ________ usually ________ at this time of year, but now it's snowing heavily.A.doesn't; snow B.is; snowing C.has; snowed D.won't; snow 46.The newspaper says if more underground lines next year, it will be much easier for people to travel around Nanjing.A.will be finished B.have finishedC.are finishing D.are finished47.This museum ______ here for over 80 years. It ______ one of the oldest buildings in this city.A.is; was B.had been; is C.was; has been D.has been; is 48.—I wonder if you for a picnic tomorrow.—If it ,I will go.A.go, not rain B.go, doesn't rainC.will go, isn't rain.D.will go, doesn't rain.49.He will give me a message when he ________ there.A.get B.gets C.is getting D.will get 50.I don't know if it _________ tomorrow, but if it _________, I'll stay at home.A.will rain; rains B.will rain; will rainC.rains; will rain D.rains; rains答案解析部分1.A2.A3.A4.C5.C6.C7.A8.B9.D10.C11.B12.C13.B14.D15.A16.B17.B18.B19.A20.B21.D22.A23.C24.A25.A26.C27.B28.C29.A30.D 31.A 32.B 33.D 34.C 35.A 36.D 37.B 38.D 39.B 40.A 41.A 42.B 43.B 44.B 45.A 46.D 47.D 48.D 49.B 50.A。
(英语)中考英语一般现在时真题汇编(含答案)及解析.docx

(英语)中考英语一般现在时真题汇编( 含答案 ) 及解析一、初中英语一般现在时1.Xiao Ming never ________ home on foot. She often takes the subway.A. go toB. goes toC. walksD. goes【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:小明从不不行回家,他常乘地。
:go home回家。
主Xiao Ming是第三人称数,故用后加-s,因此D。
【点】考一般在的第三人称数形式。
2.Not only Li Ming but also his parents ______ in Canada now. A.is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】Bnow ,可知【解析】【分析】句意:在不李明,而且他的父母也在加拿大。
根据是一般在,主是his parents,复数,故用be 用 are,故 B。
【点】考辨析,注意be are 的用法。
3.Our Geography teacher told us that the Earth ____________ the sun.A. went aroundB. goes aroundC. is going aroundD. was going around【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我的地理老告我地球着太阳。
地球着太阳是客事,故用一般在,故B。
【点】考从句,注意一般在的用法。
4.Not only my parents but also my sister______ crazy about shopping online.A. amB. isC. areD. be【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:不我父母,我妹妹也着迷网上物。
描述客事,用一般在, not only⋯but also接并列的主,遵循就近原,根据my sister ,名数,be 用 is,故 B。
【点】考的和形式。
人教版中考英语专项训练一般现在时试题和答案

人教版中考英语专项训练一般现在时试题和答案一、初中英语一般现在时1.—Jill is the best singer in my class.—Yes. I think so. No one else ______ so well.A. singsB. sangC. will singD. is singing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——吉尔在我们班唱歌最好。
——是的,我也这样认为。
没有其他人能唱的如此好了。
根据上句Jill is the best singer in my class.描述的是吉尔的能力,用一般现在时,所以下句也该是一般现在时态。
故选A。
【点评】考查一般现在时态。
注意识记一般现在时态的用法。
2.Will you get wet if I ______ the experiment?A. will doB. doC. doesD. did【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果我做实验,你会淋湿吗?if引导的条件状语从句,时态是主将从现,从句主语是 I,故谓语是动词原形,故选B。
【点评】考查时态,注意f引导的条件状语从句,时态是主将从现的用法。
3.Our Geography teacher told us that the Earth ____________ the sun.A. went aroundB. goes aroundC. is going aroundD. was going around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们的地理老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。
地球绕着太阳转是客观事实,故用一般现在时,故选B。
【点评】考查宾语从句时态,注意一般现在时的用法。
4.Amy's father________ angry when he_________ the news.A. will get; will hearB. gets; will hearC. will get; hearsD. gets; heard 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:艾米的爸爸当听到这则消息后将会生气的。
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【英语】中考英语一般现在时练习题及答案一、初中英语一般现在时1.To keep safe, everyone ________________ to wear a seat belt in the car.A. is supposedB. supposeC. supposedD. is supposing【答案】 A【解析】【解析】句意:为了安全起见,每一个人都应当在车上系安全带。
依据be supposed to do sth. ,应当做某事,固定搭配,应选A。
【谈论】观察固定搭配的用法。
依据句子结构,选择正确的形式。
2.My father is a tea lover. He __________ tea every day.A. drinkB. drinksC. drankD. will drink【答案】 B【解析】【解析】句意:我爸爸是一个茶痴,他每日都品茶。
every day 表示时态是一般现在时,主语是he,因此drink 用drinks,C是一般过去时; D 是一般未来时,应选B。
【谈论】观察一般现在时,注意平知识记其标记词及动词的单三式。
3.The children will climb the mountain if it________ tomorrow.A. won't rainB. didn't rainC. isn't rainingD. doesn't rain【答案】 D【解析】【解析】句意:假如明日不下雨,孩子们会去爬山。
if 指引的条件状语从句依据主将从现的原则,主句用一般未来时,从句用一般现在时,从句是一个否定句,含有实义动词rain 的否定句,要借助助动词don't/doesn't 构成,主语是it,助动词用doesn't,应选D。
【谈论】观察if 指引的条件状语的时态。
注意句子涉及到if 指引的条件状语从句的用法。
4.Not only Li Ming but also his parents ______ in Canada now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were【答案】 B【解析】【解析】句意:现在不仅李明,并且他的父亲母亲也在加拿大。
依据now ,可知时态是一般现在时,主语是his parents ,复数,故用be 动词用are,应选B。
【谈论】观察动词辨析,注意be 动词are 的用法。
5.Our Geography teacher told us that the Earth ____________ the sun.A. went aroundB. goes aroundC. is going aroundD. was going around【答案】 B【解析】【解析】句意:我们的地理老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。
地球绕着太阳转是客观事实,故用一般现在时,应选B。
【谈论】观察宾语从句时态,注意一般现在时的用法。
6.Amy's father________ angry when he_________ the news.A. will get; will hearB. gets; will hearC. will get; hearsD. gets; heard 【答案】 C【解析】【解析】句意:艾米的爸爸当听到这则信息后将会生气的。
get,变得;hear,听到;when 指引的时间状语从句依据主将从现的原则。
故除掉 A B,解析句子,动作还未发生,主句应用一般现在时,从句用一般现在时取代一般未来时,应选C。
【谈论】观察动词的时态。
注意when 指引的时间状语从句的用法。
7.—Let's go fishing if it ____ this weekend.—But nobody knows if it ____.A. is fine; will rainB. will be rain; rainsC. will be fine; will rainD. is fine; rains 【答案】 A【解析】【解析】句意:——假如本周末天晴,我们一起去垂钓吧。
——但是没人知道是否下雨。
第一空if 指引条件状语从句,条件状语从句依据主将从现的原则,从句用一般现在时表未来时,故除掉BC,第二空前knows 后指引宾语从句,描述未来发生的事情,用一般未来时,其结构为will+动词原形,应选A。
【谈论】观察动词的时态和形式。
注意一般现在时和一般未来时的用法。
8.—I don't know if it tomorrow.—Well, if it , the school sports meeting will be cancelled.A. will rain ;will rainB. rains;will rainC. will rain;rains【答案】 C【解析】【解析】句意:——我不知道明日会不会下雨。
——假如下雨,学校运动会将被撤消。
第一个空是if 指引宾语从句,tomorrow 是一般未来时标记,故用will rain,第二个空是if 指引的条件状语从句,时态是主将从现,故从句是一般现在时,主语是it 第三人称单数,故谓语动词是单三式rains ,应选C。
【谈论】观察时态,注意if 指引的条件状语从句的用法。
9.—Let's go climbing if it ___ tomorrow.—But nobody knows if it ___tomorrow.A. won't rain; rainsB. doesn't rain; rainsC. doesn't rain; will rainD. won't rain; will rain【答案】 C【解析】【解析】句意:——假如明日不下雨我们一起去爬山吧。
——但是没有人知道是否明日会不会下雨。
if 指引的条件状语从句,依据主将从现的原则,第一空,if 指引条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,第一空填doesn't rain,第二空if ,能否,指引宾语从句,依据tomorrow ,可知宾语从句用一般未来时,第二空填will rain ,应选C。
【谈论】观察状况交际。
注意识记if 指引的宾语从句和条件状语从句的用法。
10.—Jeff, could you tell me if it___ tomorrow. If it ____tomorrow, I will stay at home.—It's reported that it will be sunny, let's go camping on the Fenghuang mountain.A. rain; rainB. rains; rainsC. will rain; rainsD. will rain; will rain【答案】 C【解析】【解析】句意:——杰夫,你能告诉我明日能否是会下雨,假如明日下雨,我将呆在家里。
——据报导天气将会光亮,我们去凤凰山野营吧。
第一句为if 指引的宾语从句,主句为一般现在时,从句中tomorrow 为明日,用于一般未来时,谓语动词用will do 的形式,第二句为if 指引的条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主语it 为第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式,应选C。
【谈论】观察宾语从句和状语从句,注意if 指引的条件状语从句的用法。
11.Volunteering ________ the world warmer. Even small things can make a big difference.A. makeB. makesC. was making【答案】 B【解析】【解析】句意:志愿服务使世界更加暖和。
即即是小事情也会有很大的不一样样。
根据下文Even small things can make a big difference. 可知用一般现在时,上句也要用一般现在时,主语volunteering ,志愿服务,动名词,作主语,谓语动词要用第三人称单数makes,应选B。
【谈论】观察一般现在时的用法。
依据语境确立动词的时态,同时要注意主语与动词在人称和数要一致。
12.If this kind of thing at once, the whole situation will be much worse.A. isn't stoppedB. won't be stoppedC. didn't stopD. hasn't stopped【答案】 A【解析】【解析】句意:假如这类事情不被立刻制止,整个形势会更糟糕。
主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示未来,这类事和制止之间是被动关系,应选A。
【谈论】观察时态和语态,主句是一般未来时,从句用一般现在时表示未来。
13.Are babies carefree (无牵无挂)? A new study from the US says that 2-year-old babies care about _________________.A. how other saw themB. how do others see themC. how others see them【答案】 C【解析】【解析】句意:婴儿们无牵无挂吗?来自美国的一个新研究说 2 岁的婴少儿关怀他人如何看他们。
care about 是介词结构,后跟宾语从句要用陈说语气,除掉B,句子的时态是一般现在时,宾语从句中也用一般现在时,除掉A,应选C。
【谈论】观察宾语从句的时态和语序,利用宾语从句的语序和时态选出适合的选项,保证句子畅达。
14.Millions of people _________ the Great wall every year.A. visitedB. visitC. will visitD. are vesting 【答案】 B【解析】【解析】句意:成千万的人每年观光长城。
依据every year,可知句子时态为一般现在时,故答案是B。
【谈论】观察一般现在时,注意依据时间状语确立句子的时态。
15.Tom _______________ .you as soon as he _______________ home.A. calls, arrivesB. will call, arrivesC. arrives, will arrive【答案】 B【解析】【解析】句意:汤姆一到家,他就给你打电话。
由as soon as 可知,本句为时间状语从句,时间状语从句表示将要发生的动作,应依据主将从现的原则。