人教新目标八年级英语下册第五单元测试卷及参考答案

八年级英语下册第五单元测试卷及参考答案The document was prepared on January 2, 2021八年级英语下第五单元检测试卷满分 120分时间 90分钟班级_____ 姓名_______一、词汇测试.10分A.用所给单词的适当形式填空.1. What will you do if you go to the old_______________ people home to visit2. Among the students Tom works the _____________ hard.3. Lucy can’t go to school today because she is__________ bad ill.4. Many___________ charity sent money to help the poor people.5. If you become a ____ profession athlete like Yao Ming, you can make much money.B.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词.1. He won the first place in the long jump, so he is a c___________.2. Jack’s father is a l_______________; he knows a lot about law.3. My Chinese friends tell me Chongqing is f________________ for “Hot Pot”.4. They said they enjoyed t____________________ during the winter holidays.5. That old man makes a l________ by collecting and selling waste paper.二、用所给动词的正确形式填空.10分1. Thank you for___________________ remind me the time of his coming.2. When I came to the check-out, I___________ realize that I had no money with me.3. My English teacher always lets me_______ choose the answer more carefully.4. Tom is a good football player; he is good at____________ play football.5. The students will go to the Summer Palace if it _____________ not rain tomorrow.6. If you helped me with my English, I______________ not fail the exam.7. It_____________ hurt your eyes to read in such poor light.8. I like watching the children______________ swim and jump.9. Mary asked Li Ming if he ___________ help her with herChinese.10. Can you finish _____________ read this book in five days三、句型转换.15分1. Can you tell me how I can get to the nearest post office 同义句 Can you tell me ______________________________the nearest post office2. Work hard, or you will not pass the exam. 同义句____________you____________ work hard, you will _____________ the exam.3. They are having an English evening. 用tomorrow作时间状语改写句子They _________________________ an English evening tomorrow.4. Some students go to school by bike every day. 同义句Some students _________________________ school every day.5. There is only one sheep on the farm. 对划线部分提问__________________________ are there on the farm四、单项选择.15分1. —Listen Somebody is coming. —No, _____ is coming. I can’t hear_____.A. somebody, anybodyB. anybody, somebodyC. nobody, anythingD. somebody, somebody2. We _____ go on a picnic if it _____ rain tomorrow.A. don’t, isn’tB. don’t stopC. shall, doesn’tD. aren’t, doesn’t3. He always thinks of ______ more than himself.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD.the othersup early or you can’t ______ the early bus.A. catchB. catch upC. catchesD.catches up with5. Da Shan speaks Chinese ______ for us to understand.A. good enoughB. enough goodC. well enoughD. enough well6. If you don’t want to go swimming, I ______.A. won’t; tooB. also won’tC. won’t, eitherD. won’t ,neither7. He was_________ tired _________ he couldn’t go on working.A. too…toB. such…thatC. so…thatD. too…that8. It’s hard___________ the work in two days.A. finishingB. to finishC. finishD. finishes9. Our teacher said sound____ much more slowly than light.A. traveledB. was travelingC. has traveledD. travels.10. I don’t know if she________. If she_______, let me know.A. comes; comesB. will come; comesC. comes; will comeD. will come; will come11. You________ to school tomorrow if you go to look after your mother in hospital.A. don’t need comeB. don’t comeC. needn’t to comeD. needn’t come12. Everyone knows that “I” ___ a word and also a letter in English.A. amB. isC. areD. be13. She said that she _____ more time in English next year.A. will spendB. will takeC. is going to costD. would spend14. What an______ story I’m much ______ in it.A. interested, interestingB. interesting, interestedC. interesting, interestingD. interested, interested15. Oh, it’s you, Lily ______ you ______ here.A. I don’t know, wereB. I didn’t know, areC. I knew, areD. I think, were五、完形填空.15分All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports are 1 people’s health. Many people like to watch 2 play sports games. They buy tickets 3 turn on their TV sets to sit 4 them.Sports 5 with the season. People play 6 games in different seasons. Sometimes they play inside the room, sometimes they play outside. We can 7 sports here and there. Some sports are rather interesting. 8 people 9 different countries cannot understandeach other, but after a game they often become very__10___ to each other.1. A. good for B. good at C. good D. good to2. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others3. A. and B. but C. or D. so4. A. in front B. in the front C. in the front ofD. in front of5. A. change B. are C. play D.start6. A. same B. different C. the same D. the different7. A. see B. look C. find D. watch8. A. Sometimes B. When C. Or D. So9. A. from B. to C. outside D. inside10. A. friend B. friendly C. friends D. more friendly六、阅读理解.20分ATwo men were sitting together in a plane. They were on a long journey. One of the men was a businessman. The other was a farmer. They sat without talking for a while, then the farmer said, “Let’s do something to pass the time.”“What do you want to do” the businessman asked.“We can ask each other riddles.” The farmer said.“OK. Let’s make the rules first,” the businessman said, “If you don’t know the answer to a riddle, you pay me $100. And if I don’t know the answer, I’ll pay you $100.”“That’s not fair公平. You are a businessman with much knowledge. You know more things than I do. I am just a farmer.” the farmer said.“That’s true.” The businessman said, “What do you want us to do”“If you don’t know the answer to a riddle, you pay me $100. And if I don’t know the answer, I’ll pay you $50.” The farmer said. The businessman thought about this, then he said, “OK. That’s fair. Who will go first”“I will,” the farmer said. “Here is my riddle. What has three legs when it walks, but only two begs when it flies”The businessman thought for a long time and said, “Mm, that’s a good one. I’m afraid I don’t know the answer. ” He gave the farmer $100, then said, “Tell me the answer.”“I don’t know.” the farmer said, and gave him $50.1. The story happened_____.A. on a farmB. in a shopC. before a long plane journeyD. between two passengers2. What does the word “riddle” means in this storyA. Something to win money.B. Something to help to make rules.C. A difficult question to find the answer to.D. A kind of game in doing business.3. Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lostA. He made much more money than the farmer.B. He thought he knew more than the farmer.C. He was interested in making riddles.D. He was better at playing riddle games.4. The farmer _____ .A. didn’t enjoy himself on his long journeyB. didn’t want to pay even one dollarC. spend all his money on the plane ticketD. won fifty dollars by playing the riddle game5. Which of the following is NOT trueA. The two men made rules for their riddle.B. The farmer was more clever than the businessman.C. The two men made their riddle game more interesting by playing it for money.D. The businessman knew the answer to this riddle.BNow machines are widely used all over the world. Why are machines so important and necessary必要的 for usBecause they can help us to do things better and faster.A washing machine helps us to wash clothes fast. A printing machine helps us to print a lot of books, newspapers, magazines and many other things fast. Bikes, cars, trains and planes are all machines. They help us to travel faster than on foot.The computer is a wonderful machine. It was invented not long ago. It not only stores贮存 information 信息 but also stores numbers millions of times as fast as a scientist does.Let’s study hard and try to use all kinds of machines to build China into a modern country.6. Machines can help us to do things better and faster, sothey_____.A. are difficult to makeB. are expensiveC. are important but not necessaryD. are very helpful7. We have to travel on foot without_____.A. bikesB. machinesC. planesD. trains8. Computers can store information and numbers_____ a scientist does.A. a little faster thanB. as fast asC. much faster thanD. much more slowly thanwe want to build China into a modern country. We must__________.A. study hardB. try to use all kinds of machinesC. invent many machinesD. all above10. A printing machine can help us___________.A. print a lot of booksB. read more booksC. invent many machinesD. wash clothes fast七、根据汉语完成英语句子.15分1.这一着名歌唱家捐赠了许多钱给希望工程.The well-known singer _____________________________ to “Hope Project”.2.世上无难事, 只怕有心人.______________________is__________________ if you set your mind to do it.3.我认为你应该去上大学.I think you should __________________________________________.4.如果你真那样做了, 你会玩得很开心的.You will __________________________________________if you do like this.5.如果你带手机进课堂, 老师会没收的.If you take you mobile phone into the class, the teacher will______________________.八、书面表达.20分某个星期天,父母不在家,Uncle John和Aunt Mary来访.请用英语写一篇短文,描述一下你是怎样招待客人的.词数80以上,文体不限.可另加附页_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ______________-——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————-------Unit5一、二、 `t rain’t fail hurt 9 helps三、way to/how to get to don’t fail going to havebikes to many sheep四、1-5. CCBAC 6-10. CCBDB 11-15. DBDBB五、1-5. ABCDA 6-10. BDAAB六、1-5. DCBDD 6-10. DBCDA七、 much money possible/easy to collegea good time it away八、One possible version:Today is Sunday. I didn’t go to school. When the door bell rang, I was watching TV in the morning. I opened the door. Oh, my god They’re my uncle and aunt They are from Australia. I let them in and sit down on the sofa. Then I brought some Chinese green tea for them. They both said the tea was wonderful. Uncle John is a computer programmer. Aunt Mary is a actor. They didn’t come to my house for a long time. I talked with them, and showed them my photo album. At noon, we went out to have our lunch in a restaurant. I paid for the meal. In the afternoon my parents came back home. We went shopping together. I knew my uncle and aunt were interested in our city.。