2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考 专题01 名词专项练习(含解析)
2020年中考英语语法专题训练：名词(精选2019年各地真题)
语法专题训练名词Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2019·苏州]—Keep quiet! I need complete when I'm working.—Sorry, dad. I won't make any noise again.A. trustB.silenceC.controlD.strength2.[2019·泰州]My mother has a poor of direction, so she is always afraid to go out alone.A. sceneB.silenceC.serviceD.sense3.[2019·南京]—Tomorrow is Mum's birthday. Let's buy some flowers for her.—OK. I know she likes best.A. dressesB.ringsC.handbagsD.roses4.[2019·盐城]The number of the people using HUAWEI is getting larger and larger.A. culturesB.customersC.productsD.histories5.[2019·扬州]—I'm not sure what to write about The Secret Garden in the report.—You should read some about the book before writing.A. reviewsB.reasonsC.resultsD.rewards6.[2019·宿迁]—Anna, how does the dress look on me?—To tell you the , it doesn't fit you well.A. tradeB.trustC.truthD.treat7.—Someone called you just now.—I know. But I was busy at that moment. When I called back, there was no .A.voiceB.soundC.answerD.result8.[2019·安徽]You can see the in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.A. doubtB.prideC.regretD.ability9.[2019·重庆]We have wider in our village, so we can go out more easily now.A. housesB.roadsC.schoolsD.hospitals10.[2019·江西]My daughter helps me cook, but she isn't old enough to be left alone in the .A. bedroomB.classroombD.kitchen11.—What do you think of the Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路倡议)?—Great! It will help China improve the with those related countries.A.relationshipB.agreementC.environmentrmation12.[2019·天津]The of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.A. silenceB.purposeC.culturenguage13.—You know? Max got the highest mark in the English test.—Wow! He made such great .A.mistakesB.decisionsC.progressD.trouble14.[2019·天水]—Look! They are .—Yes. We are proud of them.A. man scientistB.women scientistsC.woman scientistsD.man scientists15.[2019·咸宁]—Creative morning are popular in our school.—Yes, we dance to fun music, such as the song Calorie(《卡路里》).A. examsB.exercisesC.examplesD.expressions16.About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork, Justin asked me for my .A. positionB.attentionC.suggestionD.introduction17.Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high from the art community for his sculptures.A. prideB.praiseC.promiseD.progress18.Please give me some on how to spend the coming weekend.A. spaceB.adviceC.praiseD.courage19.Mrs Smith lives next to us. She is really a good because she is always ready to help people around her.A. visitorB.waiterC.neighbourD.manager20.Lights are out. The concert is to begin. The fans hold their breath for Jay Chou's.A. influenceB.guidanceC.experienceD.appearance21.—Do you have this T-shirt in a small ?—I'm afraid not. It only comes in medium.A. sizeB.colourC.materialD.taste22.Stephen Hawking's story gives me much to face all kinds of difficulties.A. chanceB.wealthC.courageD.decision23.—What would you like to drink?—I'd like three .A. bottles of watersB.bottle of watersC.bottle of waterD.bottles of water24.The woman in a hat is aunt.A. Jack and JohnB.Jack's and JohnC.Jack's and John'sD.Jack and John's25.—Your is quite good. You must be from an English-speaking country. —Thanks, but I'm from China.A. pollutionB.protectionC.pronunciationD.population26.We usually have seven holiday every National Day.A. daysB.day'C.day'sD.days'27.—I like the named the English World very much.—Me, too. I have read it for many years.A. gameB.programC.movieD.magazine28.—I'm thirsty, Mum. I'd like something to drink.—We only have some in the fridge.A. orangesB.ice creamC.juiceD.cheese29.China has the world's largest population of university graduates, so providing them with jobs is really a for the Chinese government.A. challengepetitionC.purposeD.situation30.One of the book is missing, so I can't learn the whole story.A. copyB.pageC.writerD.readyⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——名词专题(word版含答案)
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——名词专题1.（2019重庆A卷）One ________ of the book is missing, so I can’t learn the whole story.A.copyB.pageC.writerD.reader2.（2019孝感）—Everyone should stick to his dream.—Yes.A life without a dream is like a bird without ________, which can’t fly.A.wingsB.waterC.cloudsD.food3.（2019湘西州）—What would you like to eat?—Some , please.A.breadB.carrotC.teas4.（2019贵港）—The air is very fresh in our city.There is less ___________ than before. —Yes.The government has taken action to protect the environment.A.woodB.pollutionC.noiseD.water5.（2019威武）—Here is my family ____________.We took it last year.—What a happy family!A.memberC.photoD.house6.（2019宜昌）—Time past can not be called back again.—Yes.Wasting time is a .A.pressureB.fairnessC.choiceD.shame7.（2019海南)My cousin and I often walk to the ___________ to see pandas on weekends.A.bankB.zooC.market8.（2019河北)I like this song.It’s by one of my favorite ____________.A.singersB.dancersC.paintersD.writers9.（2019南京）—Tomorrow is mum’s birthday.Let’s buy some flowers for her.—OK.I know she like ________ best.A.dressesB.ringsC.handbagsD.roses10.（2019本溪）The article gives students some ___________ about how to stay safe online.A.suggestionsB.activitiesC.decisionsD.advantages11.（2019深圳）—Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English after class.—She is right.Speaking is an important language ____________.A.signB.skillC.suggestion12.（2019襄阳）—She is leaving to take part in the final poem competition.—I’m proud of her.I wish her a great ________.A.speedB.methodC.pressureD.success13.（2019青海)For your own ___________, please don’t smoke on the plane.A.feelingsB.safetyC.health14.（2019重庆B卷)We have wider ____________ in our village, so we can go out more easily now.A.housesB.roadsC.schoolsD.hospitals15.（2019咸宁）—Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Kungfu. —That’s true.It’s an important part of Chinese ________.A.inventionB.storyC.cultureD.custom16.（2019昆明）The ___________ of the 2019Beijing International Horticultural Expo(园艺博览会)is＂Live Green, Live Better.＂A.symbolB.conditionC.themeD.invention17.（2019宿迁）—Anna, how does the dress look on me?—To tell you the ____________, it doesn’t fit you well.A.tradeB.trustC.truthD.treat18.（2019眉山）The food safety is a serious ________ in many countries.People should try to solve it.A.subjectB.programC.problemD.opinion19.(2019镇江）When I think of the worried ___________ of foreign students who are learning Chinese, I can go to study English calmly.A.looksB.designsC.effortsD.needs20.（2019温州）—Sir, did you enjoy your stay in our____________?—Yes, I slept well and I like the breakfast.A.hotelB.schoolC.factorypany21.（2019咸宁）—Creative morning ________ are popular in our school.—Yes, we dance to fun music, such as the song Calorie(《卡路里》).A.examsB.exercisesC.examplesD.expressions22.(2019南通）High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great ___________ of China.A.AchievementsB.AgreementsC.EnvironmentsD.Instruments23.（2019泰州）My mother has a poor ____________ of direction, so she is always afraid to go out alone.A.sceneB.silenceC.serviceD.sense24.（2019鄂州）—I don’t know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.—Ask Kitty for help.She has lots of ________ in doing it.A.expressionB.experimentC.examinationD.experience25.（2019毕节）Jane is very thirsty, so she needs some ___________.A.waterB.breadC.cakesD.rice26.（2019青岛）—Lucy, how about going to the ____________?—Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure.A.libraryB.cinemaC.museumD.concert27.（2019深圳）—When can we finish making the model car? We must hand it in this afternoon. —Very soon.There is one more step to finish it.A.stairB.postC.stage28.（2019齐齐哈尔）—I go running every day.—Wow! That’s a good ___________.It keeps you healthy.A.taskB.exerciseC.habit29.（2019淮安）Betty has a beautiful ____________.She wants to be a singer in the future.A.voiceB.lookC.noiseD.sound30.（2019深圳）—Where shall we watch the light show tonight?—On the top of Lianhua Mountain.It’s in the centre of our city.A.backB.middleC.front31.（2019广元）Night Safari is an amazing ___________ and you can watch animals there at night.A.schoolB.zooC.hospital32.（2019山西)To keep our city beautiful, the ____________ are always very busy in the streets.We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere.A.policemenB.cleanersC.drivers33.（2019福建)—What should we do for the camping trip?—We’d better make a ________ of things like foods, drinks, medicine and so on.A.listB.cardC.report34.（2019北部湾)In China, the color red is the ___________ of good luck.A.dreamB.wayC.symbolD.reason35.（2019滨州）After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for ____________.A.priceB.noiseC.peaceD.course36.（2019河南)For his son’s birthday, Steven is taking him to the new movie as a ________.A.taskB.treatC. choiceD.visit37.（2019黄冈）—Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus.What shall we do?—I’m afraid that we have no __________ but to take a taxi.A.ideaB.decisionC.reasonD.choice38.（2019成都）—Sally’s favorite ________ is orange.—I see.That’s why all her sweaters are orange.A.fruitB.colorC.juice39.（2019武汉）—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the __________.The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A.customersB.passengersC.membersD.tourists40.（2019山西)To keep our city beautiful, the ________ are always very busy in the streets.We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere.A.policemenB.cleanersC.drivers41.（2019苏州）—Keep quiet! I need complete __________ when I’m working.—Sorry, dad.I won’t make any noise again.A.trustB.silenceC.controlD.strength42.（2019自贡)—What ________ will you win after winning the competition in the program Stay to the End（《一站到底》）?—A free trip to Bali Island.A.prizeB.attentionC.advice43.（2019江西）My daughter helps me cook but she isn’t old enough to be left alone in the__________.A.bedroomB.classroombD.kitchen44.（2019天津）The ________ of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.A.silenceB.purposeC.culturenguage45.（2019安徽)You can see the __________ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.A.doubtB.prideC.regretD.ability46.（2019自贡）—What else do we need to make cold beef ？—____________.A.Two spoons saltB.Two spoons of saltsC.Two spoons of salt47.（2019凉山州）Hurry up! Some ____________ and ____________ are on sale in the supermarket.A.tomato; eggB.tomatoes; eggC.tomatoes; eggsD.tomato; eggs48.（2019玉林）—Can I help you, Madam?—Yes ___________, please.A.Two pair of socksB.Two pairs of socksC.Two pairs of sockD.Two pair of sock49.（2019达州）—Hello, Lucy, please give me some ___________ on how to improve my English! —You’d better keep ___________ more English books.A.advices；readB.advice；readC.advice；readingD.advices；reading50.（2019岳阳）We should brush our ____________ every day.A.toothB.teethC.hand51.（2019哈尔滨）Tim got four ____________ from his relatives on Children s Day.A.toyB.toysC.toies52.（2019天水）—Look! They are ___________.—Yes.We are proud of them.A.man scientistB.women scientistsC.woman scientistsD.man scientists53.（2019百色）I’d like some ____________ and ____________.A.banana; tomatoB.bananas; tomatoC.bananas; tomatoesD.banana; tomatoes54.（2019郴州）—I know little about this product.—Surf the Internet, and you will get much ____________ about it.rmationB.messageC.suggestion55.（2019大庆）The problems are difficult to solve.Please give me ___________.A.many adviceB.some adviceC.an adviceD.some advices56.（2019玉林）—Are those ___________ keys, Jack?—No, they aren’t.They’re Uncle ___________.A.yours；Sam’sB.your；SamC.your；Sam’sD.yours；Sam57.（2019益阳）Look at the two ____________ over there.They are teaching the girls to play the guitar.A.women teachersB.woman teachersC.woman teacher58.（2019临沂）If I leave my house at 9 o’clock and drive to the airport, I’ll arrive at about 11.So it’s about two ____________ drive from my house to the airport.A.hours’B.hour’sC.hours59.（2019青海省）—Whose jackets are these?—They said they are ___________.They lost them yesterday.A.OursB.Li Lei and Li Tao’sC.Li Lei’s and Li Tao’s60.（2019眉山）Upstairs are ____________ bedrooms.They are tidy and nice.But ____________ are in a mess.A.Lily’s and Lucy’s; ourB.Lily’s and Lucy’s; oursC.Lily’s and Lucy; oursD.Lily and Lucy’s; our61.（2019连云港）On April 24, Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the ____________ 110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in QatarA.manB.menC.men’sD.mens’62.（2019河池）June lst is ___________ Day.My sister is happy on that day every year.A.Women’sB.Fathers’C.Teachers’D.Children’s63.（2019天水）After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took ___________ rest.A.a few minute’sB.a little minute’sC.a few minutes’D.a little minutes’2019年中考英语真题专题训练——名词专题参考答案1.（2019重庆A卷）One ________ of the book is missing, so I can’t learn the whole story.A.copyB.pageC.writerD.reader 【答案】B2.（2019孝感）—Everyone should stick to his dream.—Yes.A life without a dream is like a bird without ________, which can’t fly.A.wingsB.waterC.cloudsD.food 【答案】A3.（2019湘西州）—What would you like to eat?—Some , please.A.breadB.carrotC.teas【答案】A4.（2019贵港）—The air is very fresh in our city.There is less ___________ than before. —Yes.The government has taken action to protect the environment.A.woodB.pollutionC.noiseD.water【答案】B5.（2019威武）—Here is my family ____________.We took it last year.—What a happy family!A.memberC.photoD.house 【答案】C6.（2019宜昌）—Time past can not be called back again.—Yes.Wasting time is a .A.pressureB.fairnessC.choiceD.shame 【答案】D7.（2019海南)My cousin and I often walk to the ___________ to see pandas on weekends.A.bankB.zooC.market【答案】B8.（2019河北)I like this song.It’s by one of my favorite ____________.A.singersB.dancersC.paintersD.writers 【答案】A9.（2019南京）—Tomorrow is mum’s birthday.Let’s buy some flowers for her.—OK.I know she like ________ best.A.dressesB.ringsC.handbagsD.roses【答案】D10.（2019本溪）The article gives students some ___________ about how to stay safe online.A.suggestionsB.activitiesC.decisionsD.advantages【答案】A11.（2019深圳）—Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English after class. —She is right.Speaking is an important language ____________.A.signB.skillC.suggestion【答案】B12.（2019襄阳）—She is leaving to take part in the final poem competition.—I’m proud of her.I wish her a great ________.A.speedB.methodC.pressureD.success 【答案】D13.（2019青海)For your own ___________, please don’t smoke on the plane.A.feelingsB.safetyC.health【答案】B14.（2019重庆B卷)We have wider ____________ in our village, so we can go out more easily now.A.housesB.roadsC.schoolsD.hospitals 【答案】B15.（2019咸宁）—Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Kungfu. —That’s true.It’s an important part of Chinese ________.A.inventionB.storyC.cultureD.custom 【答案】C16.（2019昆明）The ___________ of the 2019Beijing International Horticultural Expo(园艺博览会)is＂Live Green, Live Better.＂A.symbolB.conditionC.themeD.invention【答案】C17.（2019宿迁）—Anna, how does the dress look on me?—To tell you the ____________, it doesn’t fit you well.A.tradeB.trustC.truthD.treat 【答案】C18.（2019眉山）The food safety is a serious ________ in many countries.People should try to solve it.A.subjectB.programC.problemD.opinion 【答案】C19.(2019镇江）When I think of the worried ___________ of foreign students who are learning Chinese, I can go to study English calmly.A.looksB.designsC.effortsD.needs 【答案】A20.（2019温州）—Sir, did you enjoy your stay in our____________?—Yes, I slept well and I like the breakfast.A.hotelB.schoolC.factorypany 【答案】A21.（2019咸宁）—Creative morning ________ are popular in our school.—Yes, we dance to fun music, such as the song Calorie(《卡路里》).A.examsB.exercisesC.examplesD.expressions 【答案】B22.(2019南通）High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great ___________ of China.A.AchievementsB.AgreementsC.EnvironmentsD.Instruments 【答案】A23.（2019泰州）My mother has a poor ____________ of direction, so she is always afraid to go out alone.A.sceneB.silenceC.serviceD.sense 【答案】D24.（2019鄂州）—I don’t know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.—Ask Kitty for help.She has lots of ________ in doing it.A.expressionB.experimentC.examinationD.experience 【答案】D25.（2019毕节）Jane is very thirsty, so she needs some ___________.A.waterB.breadC.cakesD.rice 【答案】A26.（2019青岛）—Lucy, how about going to the ____________?—Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure.A.libraryB.cinemaC.museumD.concert 【答案】A27.（2019深圳）—When can we finish making the model car? We must hand it in this afternoon. —Very soon.There is one more step to finish it.A.stairB.postC.stage【答案】C28.（2019齐齐哈尔）—I go running every day.—Wow! That’s a good ___________.It keeps you healthy.A.taskB.exerciseC.habit【答案】C29.（2019淮安）Betty has a beautiful ____________.She wants to be a singer in the future.A.voiceB.lookC.noiseD.sound 【答案】A30.（2019深圳）—Where shall we watch the light show tonight?—On the top of Lianhua Mountain.It’s in the centre of our city.A.backB.middleC.front【答案】B31.（2019广元）Night Safari is an amazing ___________ and you can watch animals there at night.A.schoolB.zooC.hospital【答案】B32.（2019山西)To keep our city beautiful, the ____________ are always very busy in the streets.We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere.A.policemenB.cleanersC.drivers【答案】B33.（2019福建)—What should we do for the camping trip?—We’d better make a ________ of things like foods, drinks, medicine and so on.A.listB.cardC.report【答案】A34.（2019北部湾)In China, the color red is the ___________ of good luck.A.dreamB.wayC.symbolD.reason【答案】C35.（2019滨州）After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for ____________.A.priceB.noiseC.peaceD.course 【答案】C36.（2019河南)For his son’s birthday, Steven is taking him to the new movie as a ________.A.taskB.treatC. choiceD.visit 【答案】B37.（2019黄冈）—Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus.What shall we do?—I’m afraid that we have no __________ but to take a taxi.A.ideaB.decisionC.reasonD.choice 【答案】D38.（2019成都）—Sally’s favorite ________ is orange.—I see.That’s why all her sweaters are orange.A.fruitB.colorC.juice【答案】B39.（2019武汉）—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the __________.The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A.customersB.passengersC.membersD.tourists 【答案】B40.（2019山西)To keep our city beautiful, the ________ are always very busy in the streets.We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere.A.policemenB.cleanersC.drivers【答案】B41.（2019苏州）—Keep quiet! I need complete __________ when I’m working.—Sorry, dad.I won’t make any noise again.A.trustB.silenceC.controlD.strength 【答案】B42.（2019自贡)—What ________ will you win after winning the competition in the program Stay to the End（《一站到底》）?—A free trip to Bali Island.A.prizeB.attentionC.advice【答案】A43.（2019江西）My daughter helps me cook but she isn’t old enough to be left alone in the__________.A.bedroomB.classroombD.kitchen 【答案】D44.（2019天津）The ________ of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.A.silenceB.purposeC.culturenguage 【答案】B45.（2019安徽)You can see the __________ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.A.doubtB.prideC.regretD.ability 【答案】B46.（2019自贡）—What else do we need to make cold beef ？—____________.A.Two spoons saltB.Two spoons of saltsC.Two spoons of salt【答案】C47.（2019凉山州）Hurry up! Some ____________ and ____________ are on sale in the supermarket.A.tomato; eggB.tomatoes; eggC.tomatoes; eggsD.tomato; eggs【答案】C48.（2019玉林）—Can I help you, Madam?—Yes ___________, please.A.Two pair of socksB.Two pairs of socksC.Two pairs of sockD.Two pair of sock【答案】B49.（2019达州）—Hello, Lucy, please give me some ___________ on how to improve my English! —You’d better keep ___________ more English books.A.advices；readB.advice；readC.advice；readingD.advices；reading【答案】C50.（2019岳阳）We should brush our ____________ every day.A.toothB.teethC.hand【答案】B51.（2019哈尔滨）Tim got four ____________ from his relatives on Children s Day.A.toyB.toysC.toies【答案】B52.（2019天水）—Look! They are ___________.—Yes.We are proud of them.A.man scientistB.women scientistsC.woman scientistsD.man scientists【答案】B53.（2019百色）I’d like some ____________ and ____________.A.banana; tomatoB.bananas; tomatoC.bananas; tomatoesD.banana; tomatoes【答案】C54.（2019郴州）—I know little about this product.—Surf the Internet, and you will get much ____________ about it.rmationB.messageC.suggestion【答案】A55.（2019大庆）The problems are difficult to solve.Please give me ___________.A.many adviceB.some adviceC.an adviceD.some advices 【答案】B56.（2019玉林）—Are those ___________ keys, Jack?—No, they aren’t.They’re Uncle ___________.A.yours；Sam’sB.your；SamC.your；Sam’sD.yours；Sam【答案】C57.（2019益阳）Look at the two ____________ over there.They are teaching the girls to play the guitar.A.women teachersB.woman teachersC.woman teacher 【答案】A58.（2019临沂）If I leave my house at 9 o’clock and drive to the airport, I’ll arrive at about 11.So it’s about two ____________ drive from my house to the airport.A.hours’B.hour’sC.hours【答案】A59.（2019青海省）—Whose jackets are these?—They said they are ___________.They lost them yesterday.A.OursB.Li Lei and Li Tao’sC.Li Lei’s and Li Tao’s【答案】C60.（2019眉山）Upstairs are ____________ bedrooms.They are tidy and nice.But ____________ are in a mess.A.Lily’s and Lucy’s; ourB.Lily’s and Lucy’s; oursC.Lily’s and Lucy; oursD.Lily and Lucy’s; our【答案】B61.（2019连云港）On April 24, Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the ____________ 110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in QatarA.manB.menC.men’sD.mens’【答案】C62.（2019河池）June lst is ___________ Day.My sister is happy on that day every year.A.Women’sB.Fathers’C.Teachers’D.Children’s【答案】C63.（2019天水）After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took ___________ rest.A.a few minute’sB.a little minute’sC.a few minutes’D.a little minutes’【答案】C。
2020年九年级中考复习英语语法《名词》专题练附答案
2020年九年级中考复习英语语法《名词》专题练1.掌握可数名词和不可数名词;2.掌握可数名词复数的规则变化和不规则变化;3.掌握不可数名词量的表达方式;4.掌握名词所有格的用法;5.掌握名词用作定语的用法;6.掌握专有名词的甩法。
名词辨析()1.一How can Julie say bad words about me?I thought we were good friends.一Who told you that?Friends need.A.courageB.distanceC.trustD.shame()2.Dr.Ma has helped a lot of patients see again in the of his life.A.formB.wayC.directionD.course()3.一Dad,have you told Mom that I will come back next Wednesday?一No.Let's keep it and give her a surprise.A.chanceB.choiceC.secretD.idea()4.一I go swimming every day.一Wow!That's a good.It keeps you healthy.A.matchB.taskC.habitD.dream()5.一Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?一Either day is OK.It makes no to me.A.choiceB.changeC.differenceD.decision()6.一Wow,an iPhone7,what a big surprise!Thanks,darling!一It's your birthday present.But please read the carefully before you use it.rmationB.instructionsC.invitationsD.instruments ()7.一Could you give me a few on how to spend the coming summer holiday?一OK.Let me see.A.hobbiesB.knowledgeC.suggestionsrmation()8.My grandpa knows the history and medical of many plants.A.wealthB.priceC.valueD.cost()9.一Did you do anything special on Father's Day?一Yes.I made my father a card in the of a heart to express my love.A.heightB.shapeC.designD.model()10.Daniel has tried to lose by eating less recently,but two kilos has been put on instead.A.weightB.weightsC.heightD.heights()11.一Zheng He was a Ming dynasty that we Chinese people are proud of.一I agree with you.He even succeeded sailing to the east coast of Africa.A.tourist;toB.philosopher:inC.inventor;toD.explorer;in()12.The Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路倡议)will help China improve the with those related countries,especially Pakistan(巴基斯坦).A.relationshipB.agreementC.environmentrmation()13.The New Silk Road will offer a good to more nations to communicate.A.chanceB.habitC.questionD.price()14.一Do you have any for tonight yet?一Not yet.What about having a picnic on the beach?A.problemsB.newsC.plansD.rules()15.一Do American students also have lots of to do?一Sure.But they do less memorizing exercises.A.sportsB.surveysC.homeworkD.housework()16.Sam is doing some on the ancient Silk Road.A.exerciseB.operationsC.researchD.experiments()17.It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable for human beings.A.standardB.treasureC.inventionD.instruction()18.一It's dangerous to drive after drinking.一That's true.It can increase the of traffic accidents.A.advantageB.stressC.safetyD.risk()19.The TV show Letters Alive brings back people's of writing to each other.A ideas B.hobbies C.styles D.memories()20.一What's your prediction about the of our school basketball match next week?一I am sure Class8will be the winner.A.teammateB.resultrmationD.player()21.He didn't use to be active in school.but now he gets lots of.A.choicesB.moneyC.attentionD.problem()22.Did the policeman give much on how to protect personal information?A.noteB.tipC.adviceD.book()23.一It's his new book,but I think it is more interesting than his other books.一I agree with you.His latest book is up to his highest.A.choiceB.standardC.purposeD.wealth()24.If you can speak English well,you will have a great over others when looking for a job.A.activityB.articleC.attentionD.advantage()25.一Kangkang,tell us something about in your hometown.一Usually on this day,people eat zongzi in memory of Qu Yuan.A.the Spring FestivalB.the Lantern FestivalC.the Dragon Boat FestivalD.the Mid-Autumn Festival()26.一Linda often answers the teachers'in class,doesn't she?一Yes.She is very active.A.problemsB.noticesC.questionsD.messages()27.To the teacher's joy,the student made great this term.A.resultB.prepararionC.suggestionD.progress()28.一I wonder if you've made a decision on project,Eric.一Not yet.I can't make it until I have first-hand on prices.A.newsB.knowledgermationcation()29.一Have you got Kathy's for her concert?一Yes.I'd like to go and enjoy it.A.inventionB.instructionC.invitationD.introduction ()30.Don't stand too close to North Americans.You'd better give them more personal.A.timeB.systemC.spaceD.pity()31.一What is your sister's favorite?一She is always in red.Don't you know?A.songB.movieC.colorD.food()32.一What's your to English learning,Lin Tao?一I think watching English movies is helpful.A.placeB.ageC.timeD.secret()33.You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody.It shows your.A.shynessB.politenessC.quietness()34.一Judy,I will have a meeting in Canada next week.一Well,you'd better take a with you,or you may easily get lost.A.photoB.stampC.mapD.postcard()35.一Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera.一That's true.It's an important part of Chinese.A.cultureB.inventionC.custom()36.The young lady is a fresh hand.Give her more time,and she can do it better.A.playerB.beginnerC.strangerD.officer()37.H7N9avian influenza(禽流感)is a new kind of in the world.A.coughB.cancerC.diseaseD.medicine()38.一The government is trying to develop winter sports for the2022Winter Olympics.一No wonder people are showing more in them.A.warmthB.interestC.victoryD.standard名词的数()1.一Are you thirsty?一Yes,please give us.A.three bottle waterB.three bottle of waterC.three bottles of waterD.three bottles of waters()2.There are a lot of on the grassland.sheepdog is sitting next to them.A.sheep;TheB.sheep;AC.sheeps;TheD.sheeps;A()3.一Mom,please give me two.I want to make vegetable salad.一OK.Here you are.A tomato B.tomatoes C.tomatos()4.Many are playing an active part in making Kunming a civilized city(文明城市).A.manB.womanC.volunteerD.volunteers()5.There are two in her family.A.childB.childsC.children名词所有格()1.The online shop sells shoes at a very low price.A.child and men'sB.children and men'sC.children's and menD.children's and men's()2."It depends on my decision,"the mother said and looked at her two sons.A children B.children's C.child D.child's()3.一How is it from your school to home?一It's only.A.far;a ten-minutes walkB.long;ten minutes'walkC.far;ten minutes'walkD.long;a ten-minute walk()4.mother works in St.Mary's Hospital.A.Jim and BobB.Jim's and Bob'sC.Jim and Bob's()5.一Henry,have you seen the English book on the desk?If you see it,please take it to the office.一OK.A.teachers';teachers'B.teacher's;teachers'C.teacher's;teacher's名词作定语()1.There are more than one hundred teachers in our school,and most of them are.A.men's teachersB.man teachersC.men teacherD.men teachers()2.I went to the hospital yesterday.I found a few there.A.man nursesB.men nurseC.men nurses名词辨析1-10CDCCCBCCBA11-20DAACCCBDDB21-30CCBDCCDCCC 31-38CDBCABCB名词的数1-5CBBDC名词所有格1-5DBCCB名词用定语1-2DC。
2019中考英语总复习 语法专题一 名词(考点 检测附答案)
专题一名词2015 单项选择22 background form/ shape /introduction 完形填空40 worry pride/ anger/ regret完形填空45 pilot guard/ driver /traveller2014 单项选择22 offer excuse/ promise /decision完形填空36 cats and dogstigers and lions/pigs and sheep/chickensand ducks完形填空40 people days/ animals/ ideas完形填空45 sayings questions/ objects /stories2013 单项选择23 home family /address/ house完形填空36 questions help/ promises /advice完形填空40 situation order/ information /danger 单项选择23 energy knowledge/ change/courage词语运用75 way In the Republic of Korea,the"hand heart"has been popular for a long time,but in a different way.2014 词语运用68 restAfter the students get paid, the rest of thegoes to a local youth project.词语运用75 mistake→mistakesIt takes some skills and sometimes mistakes aremade.2013 词语运用72 visitor→VisitorsVisitors seemed to be using his houserestaurant.词语运用74 soupNasreddin's wife brought some soup to the tableand the visitor tasted it.2012 词语运用71 trousers Wearing black trousers and a white shirt, Climb Ev'ry Mountain.专题一名词1.[2018泰州]About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork,Justin asked me for my .A. positionB. attentionC. suggestionD. introduction2.[2018呼和浩特]—It's Mr. Zhang's new movie.But I think it's more meaningful than his others.—I agree with you.His latest movie has come to his highest .A. spiritsB. standardC. treasureD. development3.[2018玉林]—Hey,boys.Look at the falling .—Well,it's telling us that autumn is coming.A. leafB. leafsC. leafesD. leaves4.[2018包头]My teacher has given me useful suggestions and I want to thank him from the_______of my heart.A. bottomB. conditionC. wayD. surface5.[2018徐州改编]If you don't feel well, you'd better ask a for help.A. policemanB. driverC. pilotD. doctor6.[2018重庆B卷]—How far is it from Chongqing to Guiyang?—It's about two ride by high-speed train.A. hourB. hour'sC. hoursD. hours'7.[2018安顺]—Excuse me! Is this new house?—Yes, it's .The parents of them bought it last September.A. Lucy and Lily's; theirsB. Lucy's and Lily's; themC. Lucy's and Lily's; theirsD. Lucy and Lily's; them8.[2018省实验三模]—You have made a(n) ,so you have to keep it.—Sure.You can trust me.A. instructionB. requirementC. promiseD. decision9.[2018洛阳二模]—Winnie,I hear you want to be a teacher.—That's right.Staying with kids can bring me a lot of and I love kids.A. pressureB. pleasureC. painD. pity10.[2018郑州一测]Being good at reading on people's faces helps Bob get on well with his workmates.A. attentionB. expressionsC. suggestionsD. directions11.[2018平顶山一模]—Could you read the French on the medicine bottle for me?—Sure,let me try.A. meaningsB. picturesC. instructionsD. documentaries12.[2018安阳期末]—Do you have to take an art lesson on Saturday?—Yes,I have no . I don't want my parents to be angry.A. ideaB. causeC. reasonD. choice13.[2018安阳一模]—David made up a silly excuse for his from the meeting again.—He always talks a lot and does little.A. silenceB. absenceC. courageD. position14.[2018郑州二测]Fred got a job easily in a school because of his as a part-time teacher.A. knowledgeB. conditionC. experienceD. example15.[2018新乡模拟]There are many different of clouds in the sky.—Yeah. Look at that one! It's like a big cat.A. sizesB. shapesC. colorsD. styles16.On Mother's Day, Cathy made a beautiful card as a for her mother.A. taskB. secretC. giftD. work17.[2019原创]Peter has never learned how to paint a picture. So we had a big when he told us he won a prize in the competition.A. pleasureB. promiseC. dealD. surprise18.[2019原创]—We need to give more to the needs of older people. —Yes,I agree with you.A. conditionB. attentionC. situationD. experience19.The old house holds all Kate's childhood memories, so it would break her to leave there.A. courageB. hopeC. rightD. heart20.[2019原创]The saying "With men of one mind even the sea might be dried up." tells us the of teamwork.A. importanceB. effortC. advantageD. purpose【参考答案】1—5 CBDAD 6—10 DACBB 11—15 CDBCB 16—20 CDBDA。
2019年中考英语语法专题讲练：名词所有格讲解附练习(含解析)
名词全部格名词全部格知识精讲一、名词全部格的观点名词的全部格主假如用来表示名词与名词之间的一种所属关系的，它的中文意思为“ 的”。
名词的全部格有两种形式：’s全部格和of 全部格。
二、’s 全部格‘s全部格一般用于有生命的名词后。
以下表格为用法及例子：用法举例一般状况下在名词词尾加’s Dick ’s car 迪克的汽车以 -s 或 -es 结尾的复数名词在名词词尾students ’ books 学生们的书加’用 and 连结两个并列的单数名词表示共有This is Mary and her sister’s bedroom.关系，只在最后的一个名词后加’s；但在这是玛丽和她姐姐的。
各There are Tom ’s and Mary ’s bags.自拥有时两个名词都在词尾加’s表示所有这些是 Tom和 Mary 的包。
Have you read today ’s newspaper?表示时间，距离，价钱你看今日的报纸了吗？We are going to have a six weeks’ summervacation.我们将有一个为期六周的暑期。
It ’s only half an hour’s drive from hereto thenearest hospital.从这里近来的医院开车仅有半个小时的行程。
I bought 50 dollars’ worth of books.我买了价值50 美元的书。
Children ’s Day 小孩节April Fool ’s Day愚人节Mother’s Day 母亲节Teachers’ Day 教师表示节日节New Year’s Day 新年All Saints ’ Day 万圣节表示商铺，医院，学校，住所及公共建筑at the bookseller ’s 在书店时at the doctor ’s 在医院由 some-, any-, every- 与 -one/-body 结合起来的复合名词，如 someone, everybody 等 somebody else ’s pencil 某人的铅笔和else 连用时，’ s 应加在else 后三、 of 全部格“of+ 名词”一般用来表示无生命的物体间的所属关系，如：the color of the window 窗户的颜色the brake of the bicycle 自行车闸the frame of the photo 相框the title of the article 文章标题注意：在很多状况下，表示人、动物、集体、时间、机构、组织等的名词都能够用of 全部格取代’ s 全部格。
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——名词专题(word版包含答案)
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——名词专题1.（2019重庆A卷）One ________ of the book is missing, so I can’t learn the whole story.A.copyB.pageC.writerD.reader2.（2019孝感）—Everyone should stick to his dream.—Yes.A life without a dream is like a bird without ________, which can’t fly.A.wingsB.waterC.cloudsD.food3.（2019湘西州）—What would you like to eat?—Some , please.A.breadB.carrotC.teas4.（2019贵港）—The air is very fresh in our city.There is less ___________ than before. —Yes.The government has taken action to protect the environment.A.woodB.pollutionC.noiseD.water5.（2019威武）—Here is my family ____________.We took it last year.—What a happy family!A.memberC.photoD.house6.（2019宜昌）—Time past can not be called back again.—Yes.Wasting time is a .A.pressureB.fairnessC.choiceD.shame7.（2019海南)My cousin and I often walk to the ___________ to see pandas on weekends.A.bankB.zooC.market8.（2019河北)I like this song.It’s by one of my favorite ____________.A.singersB.dancersC.paintersD.writers9.（2019南京）—Tomorrow is mum’s birthday.Let’s buy some flowers for her.—OK.I know she like ________ best.A.dressesB.ringsC.handbagsD.roses10.（2019本溪）The article gives students some ___________ about how to stay safe online.A.suggestionsB.activitiesC.decisionsD.advantages11.（2019深圳）—Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English after class.—She is right.Speaking is an important language ____________.A.signB.skillC.suggestion12.（2019襄阳）—She is leaving to take part in the final poem competition.—I’m proud of her.I wish her a great ________.A.speedB.methodC.pressureD.success13.（2019青海)For your own ___________, please don’t smoke on the plane.A.feelingsB.safetyC.health14.（2019重庆B卷)We have wider ____________ in our village, so we can go out more easily now.A.housesB.roadsC.schoolsD.hospitals15.（2019咸宁）—Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Kungfu. —That’s true.It’s an important part of Chinese ________.A.inventionB.storyC.cultureD.custom16.（2019昆明）The ___________ of the 2019Beijing International Horticultural Expo(园艺博览会)is＂Live Green, Live Better.＂A.symbolB.conditionC.themeD.invention17.（2019宿迁）—Anna, how does the dress look on me?—To tell you the ____________, it doesn’t fit you well.A.tradeB.trustC.truthD.treat18.（2019眉山）The food safety is a serious ________ in many countries.People should try to solve it.A.subjectB.programC.problemD.opinion19.(2019镇江）When I think of the worried ___________ of foreign students who are learning Chinese, I can go to study English calmly.A.looksB.designsC.effortsD.needs20.（2019温州）—Sir, did you enjoy your stay in our____________?—Yes, I slept well and I like the breakfast.A.hotelB.schoolC.factorypany21.（2019咸宁）—Creative morning ________ are popular in our school.—Yes, we dance to fun music, such as the song Calorie(《卡路里》).A.examsB.exercisesC.examplesD.expressions22.(2019南通）High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great ___________ of China.A.AchievementsB.AgreementsC.EnvironmentsD.Instruments23.（2019泰州）My mother has a poor ____________ of direction, so she is always afraid to go out alone.A.sceneB.silenceC.serviceD.sense24.（2019鄂州）—I don’t know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.—Ask Kitty for help.She has lots of ________ in doing it.A.expressionB.experimentC.examinationD.experience25.（2019毕节）Jane is very thirsty, so she needs some ___________.A.waterB.breadC.cakesD.rice26.（2019青岛）—Lucy, how about going to the ____________?—Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure.A.libraryB.cinemaC.museumD.concert27.（2019深圳）—When can we finish making the model car? We must hand it in this afternoon. —Very soon.There is one more step to finish it.A.stairB.postC.stage28.（2019齐齐哈尔）—I go running every day.—Wow! That’s a good ___________.It keeps you healthy.A.taskB.exerciseC.habit29.（2019淮安）Betty has a beautiful ____________.She wants to be a singer in the future.A.voiceB.lookC.noiseD.sound30.（2019深圳）—Where shall we watch the light show tonight?—On the top of Lianhua Mountain.It’s in the centre of our city.A.backB.middleC.front31.（2019广元）Night Safari is an amazing ___________ and you can watch animals there at night.A.schoolB.zooC.hospital32.（2019山西)To keep our city beautiful, the ____________ are always very busy in the streets.We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere.A.policemenB.cleanersC.drivers33.（2019福建)—What should we do for the camping trip?—We’d better make a ________ of things like foods, drinks, medicine and so on.A.listB.cardC.report34.（2019北部湾)In China, the color red is the ___________ of good luck.A.dreamB.wayC.symbolD.reason35.（2019滨州）After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for ____________.A.priceB.noiseC.peaceD.course36.（2019河南)For his son’s birthday, Steven is taking him to the new movie as a ________.A.taskB.treatC. choiceD.visit37.（2019黄冈）—Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus.What shall we do?—I’m afraid that we have no __________ but to take a taxi.A.ideaB.decisionC.reasonD.choice38.（2019成都）—Sally’s favorite ________ is orange.—I see.That’s why all her sweaters are orange.A.fruitB.colorC.juice39.（2019武汉）—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the __________.The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A.customersB.passengersC.membersD.tourists40.（2019山西)To keep our city beautiful, the ________ are always very busy in the streets.We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere.A.policemenB.cleanersC.drivers41.（2019苏州）—Keep quiet! I need complete __________ when I’m working.—Sorry, dad.I won’t make any noise again.A.trustB.silenceC.controlD.strength42.（2019自贡)—What ________ will you win after winning the competition in the program Stay to the End（《一站到底》）?—A free trip to Bali Island.A.prizeB.attentionC.advice43.（2019江西）My daughter helps me cook but she isn’t old enough to be left alone in the__________.A.bedroomB.classroombD.kitchen44.（2019天津）The ________ of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.A.silenceB.purposeC.culturenguage45.（2019安徽)You can see the __________ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.A.doubtB.prideC.regretD.ability46.（2019自贡）—What else do we need to make cold beef ？—____________.A.Two spoons saltB.Two spoons of saltsC.Two spoons of salt47.（2019凉山州）Hurry up! Some ____________ and ____________ are on sale in the supermarket.A.tomato; eggB.tomatoes; eggC.tomatoes; eggsD.tomato; eggs48.（2019玉林）—Can I help you, Madam?—Yes ___________, please.A.Two pair of socksB.Two pairs of socksC.Two pairs of sockD.Two pair of sock49.（2019达州）—Hello, Lucy, please give me some ___________ on how to improve my English! —You’d better keep ___________ more English books.A.advices；readB.advice；readC.advice；readingD.advices；reading50.（2019岳阳）We should brush our ____________ every day.A.toothB.teethC.hand51.（2019哈尔滨）Tim got four ____________ from his relatives on Children s Day.A.toyB.toysC.toies52.（2019天水）—Look! They are ___________.—Yes.We are proud of them.A.man scientistB.women scientistsC.woman scientistsD.man scientists53.（2019百色）I’d like some ____________ and ____________.A.banana; tomatoB.bananas; tomatoC.bananas; tomatoesD.banana; tomatoes54.（2019郴州）—I know little about this product.—Surf the Internet, and you will get much ____________ about it.rmationB.messageC.suggestion55.（2019大庆）The problems are difficult to solve.Please give me ___________.A.many adviceB.some adviceC.an adviceD.some advices56.（2019玉林）—Are those ___________ keys, Jack?—No, they aren’t.They’re Uncle ___________.A.yours；Sam’sB.your；SamC.your；Sam’sD.yours；Sam57.（2019益阳）Look at the two ____________ over there.They are teaching the girls to play the guitar.A.women teachersB.woman teachersC.woman teacher58.（2019临沂）If I leave my house at 9 o’clock and drive to the airport, I’ll arrive at about 11.So it’s about two ____________ drive from my house to the airport.A.hours’B.hour’sC.hours59.（2019青海省）—Whose jackets are these?—They said they are ___________.They lost them yesterday.A.OursB.Li Lei and Li Tao’sC.Li Lei’s and Li Tao’s60.（2019眉山）Upstairs are ____________ bedrooms.They are tidy and nice.But ____________ are in a mess.A.Lily’s and Lucy’s; ourB.Lily’s and Lucy’s; oursC.Lily’s and Lucy; oursD.Lily and Lucy’s; our61.（2019连云港）On April 24, Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the ____________ 110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in QatarA.manB.menC.men’sD.mens’62.（2019河池）June lst is ___________ Day.My sister is happy on that day every year.A.Women’sB.Fathers’C.Teachers’D.Children’s63.（2019天水）After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took ___________ rest.A.a few minute’sB.a little minute’sC.a few minutes’D.a little minutes’2019年中考英语真题专题训练——名词专题参考答案1.（2019重庆A卷）One ________ of the book is missing, so I can’t learn the whole story.A.copyB.pageC.writerD.reader 【答案】B2.（2019孝感）—Everyone should stick to his dream.—Yes.A life without a dream is like a bird without ________, which can’t fly.A.wingsB.waterC.cloudsD.food 【答案】A3.（2019湘西州）—What would you like to eat?—Some , please.A.breadB.carrotC.teas【答案】A4.（2019贵港）—The air is very fresh in our city.There is less ___________ than before. —Yes.The government has taken action to protect the environment.A.woodB.pollutionC.noiseD.water【答案】B5.（2019威武）—Here is my family ____________.We took it last year.—What a happy family!A.memberC.photoD.house 【答案】C6.（2019宜昌）—Time past can not be called back again.—Yes.Wasting time is a .A.pressureB.fairnessC.choiceD.shame 【答案】D7.（2019海南)My cousin and I often walk to the ___________ to see pandas on weekends.A.bankB.zooC.market【答案】B8.（2019河北)I like this song.It’s by one of my favorite ____________.A.singersB.dancersC.paintersD.writers 【答案】A9.（2019南京）—Tomorrow is mum’s birthday.Let’s buy some flowers for her.—OK.I know she like ________ best.A.dressesB.ringsC.handbagsD.roses【答案】D10.（2019本溪）The article gives students some ___________ about how to stay safe online.A.suggestionsB.activitiesC.decisionsD.advantages【答案】A11.（2019深圳）—Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English after class. —She is right.Speaking is an important language ____________.A.signB.skillC.suggestion【答案】B12.（2019襄阳）—She is leaving to take part in the final poem competition.—I’m proud of her.I wish her a great ________.A.speedB.methodC.pressureD.success 【答案】D13.（2019青海)For your own ___________, please don’t smoke on the plane.A.feelingsB.safetyC.health【答案】B14.（2019重庆B卷)We have wider ____________ in our village, so we can go out more easily now.A.housesB.roadsC.schoolsD.hospitals 【答案】B15.（2019咸宁）—Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Kungfu. —That’s true.It’s an important part of Chinese ________.A.inventionB.storyC.cultureD.custom 【答案】C16.（2019昆明）The ___________ of the 2019Beijing International Horticultural Expo(园艺博览会)is＂Live Green, Live Better.＂A.symbolB.conditionC.themeD.invention【答案】C17.（2019宿迁）—Anna, how does the dress look on me?—To tell you the ____________, it doesn’t fit you well.A.tradeB.trustC.truthD.treat 【答案】C18.（2019眉山）The food safety is a serious ________ in many countries.People should try to solve it.A.subjectB.programC.problemD.opinion 【答案】C19.(2019镇江）When I think of the worried ___________ of foreign students who are learning Chinese, I can go to study English calmly.A.looksB.designsC.effortsD.needs 【答案】A20.（2019温州）—Sir, did you enjoy your stay in our____________?—Yes, I slept well and I like the breakfast.A.hotelB.schoolC.factorypany 【答案】A21.（2019咸宁）—Creative morning ________ are popular in our school.—Yes, we dance to fun music, such as the song Calorie(《卡路里》).A.examsB.exercisesC.examplesD.expressions 【答案】B22.(2019南通）High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great ___________ of China.A.AchievementsB.AgreementsC.EnvironmentsD.Instruments 【答案】A23.（2019泰州）My mother has a poor ____________ of direction, so she is always afraid to go out alone.A.sceneB.silenceC.serviceD.sense 【答案】D24.（2019鄂州）—I don’t know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.—Ask Kitty for help.She has lots of ________ in doing it.A.expressionB.experimentC.examinationD.experience 【答案】D25.（2019毕节）Jane is very thirsty, so she needs some ___________.A.waterB.breadC.cakesD.rice 【答案】A26.（2019青岛）—Lucy, how about going to the ____________?—Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure.A.libraryB.cinemaC.museumD.concert 【答案】A27.（2019深圳）—When can we finish making the model car? We must hand it in this afternoon. —Very soon.There is one more step to finish it.A.stairB.postC.stage【答案】C28.（2019齐齐哈尔）—I go running every day.—Wow! That’s a good ___________.It keeps you healthy.A.taskB.exerciseC.habit【答案】C29.（2019淮安）Betty has a beautiful ____________.She wants to be a singer in the future.A.voiceB.lookC.noiseD.sound 【答案】A30.（2019深圳）—Where shall we watch the light show tonight?—On the top of Lianhua Mountain.It’s in the centre of our city.A.backB.middleC.front【答案】B31.（2019广元）Night Safari is an amazing ___________ and you can watch animals there at night.A.schoolB.zooC.hospital【答案】B32.（2019山西)To keep our city beautiful, the ____________ are always very busy in the streets.We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere.A.policemenB.cleanersC.drivers【答案】B33.（2019福建)—What should we do for the camping trip?—We’d better make a ________ of things like foods, drinks, medicine and so on.A.listB.cardC.report【答案】A34.（2019北部湾)In China, the color red is the ___________ of good luck.A.dreamB.wayC.symbolD.reason【答案】C35.（2019滨州）After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for ____________.A.priceB.noiseC.peaceD.course 【答案】C36.（2019河南)For his son’s birthday, Steven is taking him to the new movie as a ________.A.taskB.treatC. choiceD.visit 【答案】B37.（2019黄冈）—Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus.What shall we do?—I’m afraid that we have no __________ but to take a taxi.A.ideaB.decisionC.reasonD.choice 【答案】D38.（2019成都）—Sally’s favorite ________ is orange.—I see.That’s why all her sweaters are orange.A.fruitB.colorC.juice【答案】B39.（2019武汉）—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the __________.The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A.customersB.passengersC.membersD.tourists 【答案】B40.（2019山西)To keep our city beautiful, the ________ are always very busy in the streets.We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere.A.policemenB.cleanersC.drivers【答案】B41.（2019苏州）—Keep quiet! I need complete __________ when I’m working.—Sorry, dad.I won’t make any noise again.A.trustB.silenceC.controlD.strength 【答案】B42.（2019自贡)—What ________ will you win after winning the competition in the program Stay to the End（《一站到底》）?—A free trip to Bali Island.A.prizeB.attentionC.advice【答案】A43.（2019江西）My daughter helps me cook but she isn’t old enough to be left alone in the__________.A.bedroomB.classroombD.kitchen 【答案】D44.（2019天津）The ________ of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.A.silenceB.purposeC.culturenguage 【答案】B45.（2019安徽)You can see the __________ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.A.doubtB.prideC.regretD.ability 【答案】B46.（2019自贡）—What else do we need to make cold beef ？—____________.A.Two spoons saltB.Two spoons of saltsC.Two spoons of salt【答案】C47.（2019凉山州）Hurry up! Some ____________ and ____________ are on sale in the supermarket.A.tomato; eggB.tomatoes; eggC.tomatoes; eggsD.tomato; eggs【答案】C48.（2019玉林）—Can I help you, Madam?—Yes ___________, please.A.Two pair of socksB.Two pairs of socksC.Two pairs of sockD.Two pair of sock【答案】B49.（2019达州）—Hello, Lucy, please give me some ___________ on how to improve my English! —You’d better keep ___________ more English books.A.advices；readB.advice；readC.advice；readingD.advices；reading【答案】C50.（2019岳阳）We should brush our ____________ every day.A.toothB.teethC.hand【答案】B51.（2019哈尔滨）Tim got four ____________ from his relatives on Children s Day.A.toyB.toysC.toies【答案】B52.（2019天水）—Look! They are ___________.—Yes.We are proud of them.A.man scientistB.women scientistsC.woman scientistsD.man scientists【答案】B53.（2019百色）I’d like some ____________ and ____________.A.banana; tomatoB.bananas; tomatoC.bananas; tomatoesD.banana; tomatoes【答案】C54.（2019郴州）—I know little about this product.—Surf the Internet, and you will get much ____________ about it.rmationB.messageC.suggestion【答案】A55.（2019大庆）The problems are difficult to solve.Please give me ___________.A.many adviceB.some adviceC.an adviceD.some advices 【答案】B56.（2019玉林）—Are those ___________ keys, Jack?—No, they aren’t.They’re Uncle ___________.A.yours；Sam’sB.your；SamC.your；Sam’sD.yours；Sam【答案】C57.（2019益阳）Look at the two ____________ over there.They are teaching the girls to play the guitar.A.women teachersB.woman teachersC.woman teacher 【答案】A58.（2019临沂）If I leave my house at 9 o’clock and drive to the airport, I’ll arrive at about 11.So it’s about two ____________ drive from my house to the airport.A.hours’B.hour’sC.hours【答案】A59.（2019青海省）—Whose jackets are these?—They said they are ___________.They lost them yesterday.A.OursB.Li Lei and Li Tao’sC.Li Lei’s and Li Tao’s【答案】C60.（2019眉山）Upstairs are ____________ bedrooms.They are tidy and nice.But ____________ are in a mess.A.Lily’s and Lucy’s; ourB.Lily’s and Lucy’s; oursC.Lily’s and Lucy; oursD.Lily and Lucy’s; our【答案】B61.（2019连云港）On April 24, Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the ____________ 110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in QatarA.manB.menC.men’sD.mens’【答案】C62.（2019河池）June lst is ___________ Day.My sister is happy on that day every year.A.Women’sB.Fathers’C.Teachers’D.Children’s【答案】C2019年中考英语真题专题训练——名词专题（word版包含答案）63.（2019天水）After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took ___________ rest.A.a few minute’sB.a little minute’sC.a few minutes’D.a little minutes’【答案】C21 / 21。
2020届中考英语语法专练：名词及名词短语讲解及配套真题(含答案)
2020届中考语法专练之名词及名词短语讲解及配套真题一．名词名词的种类：II. 名词的数：1. 规则名词的复数形式：名词的复数形式，一般在单数形式后面加-s或-es。
现将构成方法与读音规则列表如下：2. 不规则名词复数：英语里有些名词的复数形式是不规则的，现归纳如下：III. 名词的所有格：名词在句中表示所有关系的语法形式叫做名词所有格。
所有格分两种：一是名词词尾加’s 构成，二是由介词of加名词构成。
前者多表示有生命的东西，后者多表示无生命的东西。
1. ’s所有格的构成：2. ’s所有格的用法：3. of所有格的用法：用于无生命的东西：the legs of the chair, the cover of the book用于有生命的东西，尤其是有较长定语时：the classrooms of the first-year students用于名词化的词：the struggle of the oppressed1. Betty has a beautiful _________. She wants to be a singer in the future. (2019.江苏淮安)A. voiceB. lookC. noiseD. sound2.--- What should we do for the camping trip?--- We’d better make a of things like foods, drinks, medicine and so on. （2019福建）A. listB. cardC. report3. Which word goes with the sound?(2019甘肃兰州)A. snackB. smileC. stateD. snake4. —Look! They are . (2019甘肃天水)—Yes. We are proud of them.A. man scientistB. women scientistsC. woman scientistsD.man scientists5--Here is my family___.We took it last year. 2019甘肃敦煌)A.memberC.photoD.house6．（1分）I'd like some_____and_____．（2019广西百色）A．banana；tomato B．bananas；tomatoC．bananas；tomatoes D．banana；tomatoes7．（1分）In China，the color red is the ________of good luck．(2019广西北部湾)A．dream B．way C．symbol D．reason8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The air is very fresh in our city．There is less than before．﹣﹣﹣Yes．The government has taken action to protect the environment (2019广西贵港)A．wood B．pollution C．noise D．water9. I'm not hungry at all because I have just had much ___________.(2019 广西柳州)A. breadB. pearsC. eggs10．（1分）Jane is very thirsty，so she needs some ．(2019 贵州黔南州)A．water B．bread C．cakes D．rice11．（1分）My cousin and I often walk to the______to see pandas on weekends．(2019 海南)A．bank B．zoo C．market12．（1分）﹣﹣Would you please______your e﹣mail address？I missed it just now．(2019 海南)﹣﹣No problem．It's fox@163．com．A．repeat B．review C．record13. I like this song. It’s by one of my favorite_________.(2019河北)A. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writers14For his son’s birthday, Steven is taking him to the new movie as a. (2019 河南)A. taskB. treatC. choiceD. visit15.The problems are difficult to solve.Please give me ____.(2019黑龙江大庆)B=A. many adviceB.some adviceC. an adviceD.some advices16. Tim got four ____ from his relatives on Children s Day.A. toyB. toysC. toies17. Journey to the West is a traditional ____ book. It has been translated into differentlanguages.A. AmericanB. BritishC. Chinese18. —Igorunning every day.—Wow! That’s a good ________. It keeps you healthy. (2019黑龙江齐齐哈尔)A. taskB. exerciseC. habit19. —Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?—I’m afraid that we have no____ but Io take a Laxi, (2019湖北黄冈)A. ideaB. decisionC. reasonD. choice20. - More and more foreigners come to visit the Gfeat Wall.-Tnat's true. It is the____of China_(2019湖北黄石)A. praise B,pride C,effort D.courage21. — Creative morning____ are popularin our school. (2019 湖北咸宁)—Yes，we dance to fun music, such as the song Calorie(卡路里).A. examsB. exercisesC.examplesD.expressions22. —Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Kungfu. (2019 湖北咸宁)—That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese____.A. inventionB.storyC. cultureD. custom23.—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying? （2019湖北武汉）—It is to the. The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A. customersB. passengersC. membersD. tourists24一Everyone should stick to his dream.一Yes. A life without a dream is like a bird without ________, which can't fly. (2019 湖北孝感)A. wingsB. waterC. cloudsD. food25. -I know little about this product. (2019湖南郴州)-Surf the Internet, and you will get much _________about it.A. informationB. messageC. suggestion26. We should brush our ________ every day. （2019湖南岳阳）A. toothB. teethC. hand27. Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?（2019江苏省连云港）A. planetB. campingC. rabbitD. shape28. On April 24, Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the __________110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in Qatar（2019江苏省连云港）A. manB. menC. men'sD. mens'29. US scientist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of _________is done through body language. （2019江苏省连云港）A. applicationB. pronunciationC. introductionD. communication30. High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great of China. （2019南通江苏）A. AchievementsB. AgreementsC. EnvironmentsD. Instruments31. - Keep quiet! I need complete__________ when I'm working. （2019江苏苏州）-Sorry, dad. I won't make any noise again.A. trustB. silenceC. controlD. strength32. –Anna, how does the dress look on me? (2019江苏宿迁)-To tell you the ________, it doesn’t fit you well.A. tradeB. trustC. truthD. treat33. My mother has a poor _________of direction, so she is always afraid to go out alone. （2019江苏泰州）A. sceneB. silenceC. serviceD. sense34. Look at the two _________over there. They are teaching the girls to play the guitar. (2019湖南益阳)A. women teachersB. woman teachersC. woman teacher35. My daughter helps me c ook, but she isn’t old enough to be left alone in the __________.（2019江西）A. bedroomB. classroomC. labD. kitchen36. If I leave my house at 9 o'clock and drive to the airport, I'll arrive at about 11. So it's about two_________drive from my house to the airport. （2019山东临沂）A. hours'B. hour'sC. hours37. After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for ____________.(2019山东滨州)A. priceB. noiseC. peaceD. course38. — Lucy, how about going to the ?(2019山东青岛)— Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure.A. libraryB. cinemaC. museumD. concert39. The number of the people using Huawei ________is getting larger and larger. (2019江苏盐城)A. culturesB. customersC. productsD. histories40. —I’m not sure what to write about The Secret Garden in the report.—You should read some _____ about the book before writing. (2019江苏扬州)A. reviewsB. reasonsC. resultsD. rewards41. When I think of the worried _______ of foreign students who are learning Chinese, I can go tostudy English calmly. （2019江苏镇江）A. looksB. designsC. effortsD. needs42. Schools are good places for students to get __________and make friends.(2019辽宁抚顺)A. backgroundB. knowledgeC. attentionD. competition43. The article gives students some___________ about how to stay safe online.(2019辽宁本溪)A. suggestionsB. activitiesC. decisionsD. advantages44.WeChat（微信）is one of the most convenient ways of .（2019辽宁铁岭）rmationpetitionmunicationD.pollution45. To keep our city beautiful, the are always very busy in the streets. We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere. （2019山西）A.policemenB.cleanersC. drivers46.Night Safari is an amazing __________ and you can watch animals there at night. (2019四川广元)A. schoolB. zooC. hospital47. Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess. (2019四川眉山)A. Lily’s and Lucy’s; ourB. Lily’s and Lucy’s; oursC. Lily’s and Lucy; oursD. Lily and Lucy’s; our48. The food safety is a serious in many countries. People should try to solve it. (2019四川眉山)A. subjectB. programC. problemD. opinion49. The _____________of the 2019 Beijing International Horticultural Expo(园艺博览会)is“Live Green, Live Better.” (2019云南昆明)A.symbolB.conditionC.themeD.invention50. - Sir, did you enjoy your stay in our________________?(2019浙江温州)- Yes, I slept well and I like the breakfast.A. hotelB. schoolC. factoryD. company51. One ____ of the book is missing, so I can’t learn the whole story. （2019重庆）A. copyB. pageC. writerD. reader答案：1. AADBC 6. CCBAA 11. BAABB 16. BCCDB21. DCBAA 26.BDCDA 31. BCDAD 36. ACACA41. ABACB 46. BBCCA 51.B。
2020年中考英语语法专项复习名词（有答案）
2020年中考英语语法专项复习名词（有答案）2020年中考英语语法专项复习——名词100题⼀、可数名词及其单复数根据中英⽂、⾸字母提⽰及句意，写出相应的单词。
1.The teacher always reads the children a _______（故事）at the end of the day.2._______（节⽇）like Christmas and Halloween are also popular in China now.3.You’d better keep your v_______ down when talking in public.4. A lot of Chinese _______（⼠兵）lost their lives during the Second World War.5.He likes sports, while my _______（爱好）are singsing, dancing and reading.6.Did you go to the _______（剧院）with your cousin last night?7.Yao Ming has a lot of _______（people who like a famous person）in China.8.Bella can speak two l_______, French and Chinese.9.Little Tom did quite well in the English exam. He hardly made any _______.10.The Great Wall of China is one of the _______（奇迹）of the world.根据句⼦意思，⽤括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填⼀词。
11.At the exh ibition, the little boy’s _______(invent) attracted many IT engineers.12.The Eiffel Town is always full of _______(tour) every year.13.David took a lot of _______(photo) in Mochou Lake Park last weekend.14.There are some _______(shelf) in the reading room.15.My br other, Jim, has become a _______(law). He’s very busy every day.16.How many times do you brush your _______(tooth) every day?/doc/de3434494.htmlst Saturday we went to the airport to meet those _______(win).18.The woman’s _______(operate) was performed by an ORBIS doctor on th e plane.19.There are some _______(different) between the two pictures.20.There are a lot of new _______(factory) in our city.请根据句意从⽅框中选出合适的词，并⽤其适当形式填空，使句⼦通顺。
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名词一、真题分类1.My daughter helps me cook,but she isn't old enough to be left alone in the __________.A.bedroomB.classroombD.kitchen【答案】：D【解析】句意：我女儿帮我做饭，但她还没到可以独自待在厨房里的年龄。
本题考查名词词义辨析。
根据前句中的cook可知，这里应该说的是厨房。
故选择D2.The_______of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.A.silenceB.purposeC.culturenguage【答案】B【解析】句意：这个活动的目的是为一所新医院募捐。
本题考查名词词义辨析。
silence寂静，安静；purpose目的；culture文化；language语言。
由句意可知本题答案为B。
3.-Sally's favorite_______is orange.- I see . That's why all her sweaters are orange .A.fruitB.colorC.juice【答案】B【解析】句意：——Sally 最喜欢的颜色是橙色。
——我知道，那就是为什么她所有的毛衣都是橙色的。
本题考查名词词义辨析。
A选项fruit意为“水果”；B选项color意为“颜色”；C选项juice意为“果汁”。
由句意可知本题选择B。
（知识拓展）注意本题题干中orange一词，orange作名词，意为“橙子，橙色，橙子汁”；作形容词，意为“橙色的”。
4.—Dad,what is the loudspeaker saying?—— It is to the _____ . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now .A . customersB . passengersC . membersD . tourists【答案】B【解析】句意：——爸爸，喇叭里正在说什么？——那是对乘客说的飞往武汉的航班正在登机。
本题考查名词的词义辨析。
A:顾客B:乘客；C:成员；D:游客。
根据关键词flight和boarding可知，此处应该是对乘客们说的话，故本题选择B。
5.One___of the book is missing,so I can't learn the whole story.A.copyB.pageC.writerD.reader【答案】B【解析】句意：这本书的其中一页不见了，所以我无法了解整个故事本题考查名词词义辨析。
A:复制品；B:页；C:作者；D:读者。
根据句意可知，其中的一页不见了，故选B。
6.——I go running every day.——Wow ! That's a good ________ . It keeps you healthy .A . taskB . exerciseC . habit【答案】C【解析】句意：——我每天都跑步。
——哇！那是个好习惯。
它能让你保持健康。
本题考查名词。
每天都坚持做一件事应该说是一种“习惯”，故选C易错警示本题易误选B。
但本题强调的重心是“每天跑步”这件事，而并非强调运动类型是“跑步”7.For his son's birthday,Steven is taking him to the new movie as aA.task B . treat C . choice D . visit【答案】B【解析】句意：为了庆祝儿子的生日，Steven打算带他去看新电影作为款待。
本题考查名词词义辨析。
A.任务；B.款待；C.选择；D.拜访。
as a treat 作为款待，故选B项。
8.I like this song.It's by one of my favorite____.A.singersB.dancersC.paintersD.writers【答案】A【解析】句意：我喜欢这首歌。
它是由我最喜欢的歌手之一演唱的。
本题考查名词词义辨析。
A选项意为“歌手”；B选项意为“舞者”；C选项意为“画家”；D选项意为“作家”。
根据句意可知本题选择A。
9.—Tomorrow is Mum's birthday.Let's buy some flowers for her.-OK . I know she likes __________ best .A.dressesB.ringsC.handbagsD.roses【答案】D【解析】句意：—明天是妈妈的生日。
我们给她买些花吧。
——好的。
我知道她最喜欢玫瑰。
本题考查名词词义辨析。
dress连衣裙；ring戒指；handbag手袋；rose玫瑰。
根据上文的flowers可知，说话人打算买花，故选D项。
10.-Keep quiet,son!I need complete ________when I'm working .-Sorry, Dad. I won't make any noise again.A.trustB.silenceC.controlD.strength【答案】B【解析】句意：——保持安静，儿子！我工作时需要完全的安静。
——对不起，爸爸。
我不会再制造噪音了。
本题考查名词词义辨析。
trust信任；silence沉默，寂静，无声；control 控制；strength力气。
complete silence完全没有声音，符合题意。
故选B项(思路分析）由题目中的Keep quiet以及I won't make any noise again.可知爸爸工作需要安静，此处可通过上下句的逻辑关系判定，所以考生要注意句子的含义和语境的影响11.—Lucy,how about going to the____?- Sounds great ! Reading books can give us much pleasure .A . libraryB . cinemaC . museumD . concert【答案】A【解析】句意：——露西，去图书馆怎么样？——听起来很好！读书能给我们很多乐趣。
本题考查名词词义辨析。
答语中提到读书的好处，由此可知是提议去看书，应该去图书馆。
故选A。
library图书馆：cinema电影院；museum博物馆；concert音乐会12.——What should we do for the camping trip?——We'd better make a ______ of things like foods,drinks,medicine and so on.A.listB.cardC.report【答案】A【解析】句意：——我们应该为野营旅行做什么？——我们最好列一张诸如食物、饮料、药等物品的清单。
本题考查名词。
list清单；card卡片；report报道。
根据后面的like foods,drinks,medicine and so on可知，此处是指列出一张清单。
故选A。
13.In China,the color red is the of good luck.A.dreamB.wayC.symbolD.reason【答案】C【解析】句意：在中国，红色是好运的象征。
本题考查名词的词义辨析。
dream梦想；way 方式，道路；symbol象征，标志；reason理由。
；根据句意可知此处应选C。
14.——Sir,did you enjoy your stay in our _____?——-Yes, I slept well and I like the breakfastA.hotelB.schoolC.factorypany【答案】A【解析】句意：——先生，您在我们酒店过得愉快吗？——是的，我睡得很好，我也喜欢你们的早餐。
本题考查名词词义辨析。
A选项意为“酒店”；B选项意为“学校”；C选项意为“工厂”；D选项意为“公司”。
由句意可知本题选择A。
15.He rides a bike to work every day in order to keep in__________.A.supportB.serviceC.surfaceD.shape【答案】D【解析】句意：他每天骑自行车上班，目的是保持健康。
本题考查名词。
support支持；service服务；surface表面。
keep in shape是固定搭配，意思是保持健康。
故选D。
知识拓展“保持健康”在英语中有很多固定搭配：keep/stay healthy;keep in good health;keep fit等二、考点一名词词义辨析1.——What is the___of your excellent spoken English ?——-Practice makes perfect!A.resultB.influenceC.dutyD.secret【答案】D【解析】句意：——你的口语极好，秘诀是什么？——熟能生巧！本题考查名词词义辨析。
result结果；influence影响；duty职责；secret秘诀。
回答的是学习方法，故要问口语说得好的秘诀。
知识拓展 practice makes perfect是英语谚语，表示“熟能生巧”。
考生要多掌握英语谚语，培养语感。
如：no pain,no gain不劳则无获2.The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his ___________ .A.attentionB.safetyC.actionD.growth【答案】B【解析】句意：这个男孩已经失踪5天了，他的父母很担心他的安全。
本题考查名词词义辨析。
attention注意力；safety安全；action行动；growth成长。
根据句意选B项。
3.Her smile made me feel warm and lively It was like a hidden_________.petitionB.interviewC.treasureD.tradition【答案】C【解析】句意：她的笑容使我感到温暖和活力。
它就像是一个隐藏的宝藏。
此题考查名词词义辨析。
competition竞赛；interview面试，采访；treasure宝藏，珍宝；tradition 传统。
根据句意和名词含义，选择C。
解题思路考生要根据上句提示进行理解，比较四个选项名词的含义，故而得出答案4.——What was the_______of the football match last night?——-AC Milan won the gameA.valueB.resultC.choiceD.decision【答案】B【解析】句意：——昨天晚上的足球赛的结果是什么？——AC米兰赢得了这次比赛。