浙江省温州市龙湾区龙湾中学2020┄2021学年高二上学期期中考试 英语试题
龙湾中学2020-2021学年第一学期期中考试高二年级英语试卷答卷时间:120分钟满分:150分命题人:张红红审题人:张小珍第I卷(选择题部分:共100分)第一部分:听力测试(共两节,每题1.5分,满分30分)第一节:听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 [A]、[B]、[C] 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1 What do the speakers think of the film?[A] Touching. [B] Exciting. [C] Boring.2 What will the man do at about 3:00 p.m.?[A] Take care of his work. [B] Give the woman a call. [C] Prepare for a package tour.3 What do we know about the man?[A] He is very forgetful. [B] He lost his passport. [C] He is late for the plane.4 How did the man get to know Dave?[A] They went to the same university. [B] They worked for the same company.[C] They lived in the same neighborhood.5 What are the speakers talking about?[A] A repairman. [B] The stairs. [C] An elevator.第二节:听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有 2 至 4 个小题,从题中所给的[A]、[B]、[C] 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6 和第 7 题。
6 Which place is the hostess visiting this time?[A] India. [B] Africa. [C] The South Pole.7 How did the hostess travel to the place?[A] By ship. [B] By air. [C] By train.听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 10 题。
8 What were the speakers doing just now?[A] Waiting for a bus. [B] Enjoying a concert. [C] Rushing for a taxi.9 How will the woman probably go home?[A] By bus. [B] On foot. [C] By car.10 What can we learn from the conversation?[A] The man is left alone in the end. [B] The woman phoned Max for help.[C] The man’s parents are very strict with him.听下面一段对话,回答第 11 至第 13 题。
11 Why doesn’t the woman want to take part in the concert this year?[A] She can’t spare the time. [B] She can’t get on with Sam.[C] She doesn’t agree with Mrs. Ford.12 What does the man think of last year’s concert?[A] It’s boring.[B] It’s better.[C] It’s perfect.13 What will the woman do on Thursday?[A] Have a meeting. [B] Have the concert practice. [C] Join the school football team.听下面一段对话,回答第 14 至第 17 题。
14 What is Robin’s job in Argentina?[A] A translator. [B] A tour guide. [C] A salesman.15 How did Robin feel during the dance performance he saw?[A] He wanted to join in the dance. [B] He was sad he didn’t dance well.[C] He wished he had continued his dance classes.16 What did Robin do while he stayed in the village?[A] He went on a bus tour. [B] He went on a river trip. [C] He went into the forest.17 What did Robin like about his favorite place?[A] The wildlife. [B] The scenery. [C] The peace.听下面一段独白,回答第 18 至第 20 题。
18 What can people learn from the first edition?[A] How to cook fish. [B] How to buy fresh vegetables.[C] How to prepare summer salads.19 What does the speaker say about the second edition?[A] It fits every age group. [B] It offers a special free gift.[C] It tells people when to drink tea.20 How much is the first edition?[A] $1.5. [B] $2.49. [C] $3.99第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项选择(共20小题,每题0.5分,满分10分)21. Mark never considers himself as ________ failure. On the contrary, he thinks he is on the roadto _______ success.A. a;不填B. a; theC. 不填;aD. the; 不填22. He found a lot of ________ were ________.A. passers-by;grown-upsB. passer-bys;growns-upC. passer-bys;grown-upsD. passers-by;growns-up23. It was the boy, rather than his teacher, that ____ for what he had done.A. were to blameB. were to blamedC. was to blameD. was to be blamed24. The old painter is perfectly __________ to live in a hut and paints pictures all day.A. likelyB. fitC. contentD. curious25. Scientists are convinced _________ the positive effect of laughter ________ physical and mentalhealth.A. of; atB. by; inC. of; onD. on ; at26. Although it has been buried underground for over 1,000 years, the ancient queen's body remains well ________.A. defendedB. preservedC. guardedD. organized27. _______ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to your skin.A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After being exposed28. The computer game is designed for game lovers, young ones _________.A. in particularB. in placeC. in returnD. in advance29. Mary felt ______ from the outside world, since she lacked an internet connection andcouldn’t receive any e-mail.A. cut downB. cut inC. cut offD. cut out30. — I worked till 4:00 a. m. to prepare a report for my boss.— ________ you look very tired.A. No doubtB. No hurryC. No wonderD. No need31. The _______ on his face told me that he wasn’t satisfied with my answer.A.impression B.sight C.appearance D.expression32. Bears ______ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.A. pack upB. build upC. bring upD. take up33. There are many wonderful theme parks in America, __ Disneyland in California is my favorite.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. in which34. Only when he returned _______ that the war had ended and the army had come back.A. we tellB. we toldC. did we tellD. were we told35. Doctors have said that as many as 50% of patients don’t take medicine ______.A. like directedB. to be directedC. as directedD. so that directed36. _______ you talk to someone or write a message, you show your skills to others.A. At timeB. Some timeC. Every timeD. The time37. _______, his mother died, _______ the family even worse offA. Unfortunately; leftB. Unfortunately; leavingC. Unfortunate; to leaveD. Unfortunate; leaving38. —Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it's too bad. You__________ have made full preparations.A. mustB. canC. wouldD. should39. It’s our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, _____, sup ply more jobs.A. howeverB. anywhereC. thereforeD. otherwise40. – Sally, do you mind if I take off my jacket?-- Of course not. _______.A. It doesn’t matterB. Make yourself at homeC. Enjoy yourself!D. Forget it第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)A friend wrote me an e-mail the other day. Her letter started with the usual greetings, but thenturned sour (心酸的) as she began to 41 the pain in her heart.My friend doesn’t have a good relationship with her parents. 42 she is an 18-year-old high school student, her parents, ___43___her father, are still trying to control her life. "Obviously I haven’t __44____ the level of excellence they expect," she wrote, adding, "They’re never satisfied with what I do. And every time I see them, my confidence gets__45___."I understand my friend’s __46___. I know what it’s like when people reject my __47__ and insist I do what they __48__. I know I have to give her a __49_, and I need to be careful notto__50__ fuel to the fire. Still, I have to be honest, and try to give her useful __51___.I think she needs to find it in herself to offer her parents forgiveness. I don’t think many of us truly _ 52___ the power of forgiveness. ____53__forgiving, we get angry, and that ___54 is often reflected in our words and actions. We want those who have hurt us to be __55___ in some way.I still remember something that happened to me in high school. A friend said something__56___ about me, and I didn’t say a word to her for months. Yea rs later I __57___ that although my actions seemed reasonable (合理的) at the time, my hurt feelings were not worth losing a good __58___ . I regret that I did not forgive her.The power of forgiveness is truly __59__. Learn to forgive, and when you do so yo u’ll find yourself __60___. And you can also set yourself free to experience peace and love.41. A. face B. share C. keep D. stop42. A. Since B. Unless C. Once D. Although43. A. particularly B. basically C. naturally D. generally44. A. changed B. reached C. followed D. raised45. A. protected B. improved C. destroyed D. attracted46. A. stage B. situation C. attitude D. argument47. A. views B. applications C. calls D. invitations48. A. want B. own C. offer D. afford49. A. promise B. reason C. surprise D. response50. A. add B. move C. reduce D. develop51. A. choice B. advice C. thought D. experience52. A. show B. understand C. research D. explore53. A. Instead of B. Because of C. By means of D. For fear of54. A. trouble B. danger C. sorrow D. anger55. A. punished B. forgotten C. judged D. charged56. A. interesting B. wonderful C. bad D. crazy57. A. predicted B. imagined C. realized D. proved58. A. friend B. chance C. lesson D. idea59. A. challenging B. amazing C. disappointing D. encouraging60. A. accepting B. hiding C. replacing D. healing第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。
2020届温州市龙湾中学高三英语上学期期中考试试题及答案
2020届温州市龙湾中学高三英语上学期期中考试试题及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOne day when I was 5, my mother blamed me for not finishing my rice and I got angry. I wanted to play outside and not to be made to finish eating my old rice. When angrily opening the screen door (纱门) with my foot, I kicked back about a 12-inch part of the lower left hand corner of the new screen door. But I had no regret, for I was happy to be playing in the backyard with my toys.Today, I know if my child had done what I did, I would have blamed my child, and told him about how expensive this new screen door was, and I would have delivered a spanking (打屁股) for it. However, my parents never said a word. They left the corner of the screen door pushed out, creating an opening, in the defense against unwanted insects.For years, every time I saw that corner of the screen, it would constantly make me think about my mistake. For years, I knew that everyone in my family would see that hole and remember who did it. For years, every time I saw a fly buzzing (嗡嗡) in the kitchen, I would wonder if it came in through the hole that I had created with my angry foot. Iwould wonder if my family members were thinking the same thing, silently blaming me every time a flying insect entered our home, making life more terrible for us all. My parents taught me a valuable lesson, one that a spanking or stern (严厉的) words perhapscould not deliver. Their silent punishment for what I had done delivered a hundred stern messages to me. Above all, it has helped me become a more patient person and not burst out so easily.1. When the author damaged the door, his parents _______.A. gave him a spankingB. left the door unrepairedC. told him how expensive it wasD. blamed him for what he had done2. The experience may cause the author _______.A. not to go against his parents’ willB. to have a better control of himselfC. not to make mistakes in the futureD. to hide his anger away from others3. What is the main idea of this text?A. Parents is the best way to solve problems.B. Parents are the best teachers of their children.C. Adults should ignore their children’s bad behavior.D. Silent punishment may have a better effect on educating people.BA new study finds almost one third of the world’s population is overweight. Since 1980, obesity rates(肥胖率)in children and adults have doubled in 73 countries, making people more worried. And rates are increasing in many other countries. Obesity is increasing faster in children than adults in many nations, including Algeria, Turkey and Jordan, the report said. But the world's weight problem is growing in both rich and poor countries alike. Researchers say an increasing number of people are dying of related health problems in what they called a "disturbing global public health problem."Researchers studied health information from 1980 through 2015. They examined obesity rates, average weight gain in 195 countries. They found that obesity rates are three times greater among youth and young adults in countries like China, Brazil and India. Almost 108 million children and more than 600 million adults were found to be overweight. Egypt had the highest number of overweight adults in 2015. Vietnam had the least. In the same year, the United States had the highest number of overweight children, and Bangladesh had the least.Yet hunger remains a problem in many areas. The United Nations said that almost 800 million people, including 300 million children, go to bed hungry each night. Experts said poor diets and lack of physical activity are mainly to blame for the rising numbers of overweight people.Growing populations have led to rising obesity rates in poor countries. Often, poor people will eat processed(加工的) foods instead of choosing a diet rich in vegetables.The London-based Overseas Development Institute studied the price of food in five countries: Britain, Brazil, China, Mexico and South Korea. It found that the cost of processed foods like ice creamand hamburgers has fallen since 1990. But the cost of fresh fruits and vegetables has gone up.4. What do we know about obesity in the world?A. It is worryingB. It is given no attentionC. It has been successfully solvedD. It is more serious among old people5. Which country has the most overweight children in 2015?A. AmericaB. VietnamC. EgyptD. Bangladesh6. What is one of the reasons why people get overweight?A. HungerB. Poor dietC. Diets with vegetablesD. Eating too much fruit7. Which ofthe following can be the best title for the text?A. It’s Important to Have a Balanced DietB. How Can We Lose Weight and Keep Fit?C. Is It Necessary for Us to Eat Fresh Vegetables?D. Nearly One Third of People in the World Are Overweight.CI come to theUnited Statesten year ago. I would always say that I was trying to study, but there were always things like work and my kids that would not allow me to start.Now I realized that those were only excuses. What stopped me was that I was afraid to start studying again. I always believed I would learn by myself.One day, however, my son told me that he was sad because his friends would come over and I didn’t understand them because I didn’t speak English. He was also sad because I could never help him with his homework. That same day, I told myself, “Rocio, you have to start believing in yourself and you will see you can make it.”The next day, I went downtown to look for a big banner (横幅) in front of the school which said that they offered classes for adults. I came in to see if I could join, but the classes were closed already. That night I took the kids to the movies, and on the way back, I told them we would take a new route. I ended up getting lost. That’s the way I foundChaffeyCollege. The following Monday, I went to ask for information. They told me that summer school was starting that week.That’s how I started studying English last summer. It is difficult, but I have had great rewards. My daughter had to write a story for school. It was about the female they most admired and why . She wrote that I was the person she most admired because I had started going to College. I will never forget this.8. According to the passage, the author probably is a .A. teacherB. doctorC. fatherD. mother9. What made the author make up her mind to study English?A. What her son said.B. What her daughter said.C. Thinking about herself.D. Thinking about her daughter.10. How did they findChaffeyCollege?A. On the way to the movies.B. They took a new route and got lost.C. Ask a stranger for information.D. According to the banner.11. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The author came to theUnited Statesfrom another country.B. The author had two children at least including one daughter.C. What really changed the author’s life was she believed in herself.D. The author wrote that she was the person her son most admired.DI had very good parents. My mother came toAmericafromScotlandby herself when she was 11, and she didn’t have much education. My dad was kind of a street kid, and he eventually went into the insurance business, selling nickel policies door to door.One day, my dad asked his boss, “What's the toughest market to sell?” and the insurance guy replied “Well, black people. They don’t buy insurance.” My dad thought, but they have kids; they have families. Why wouldn’t they buy insurance? So he said, “Give meHarlem.”When my dad died in 1994, I talked about him onThe Tonight Show. I told the story of how he worked in Harlem and how he always taught us to be open-minded and not to say or think things of racism (种族主义). Then one day, I got a letter from a woman who was about 75 years old.She wrote that when she was a little girl, a man used to come to her house to collect policies. She said this man was the only white person who had ever come to dinner at their house. The man was very kind to her, she said, and his name was Angelo—was this my father?The letter made me cry. I called her up and said yes, that was in fact my dad, and she told me how kind he had been to her family. Her whole attitude toward white people was based on that one nice man she met in her childhood, who always treated her with kindness and respect and always gave her a piece of candy. From this experience, I learned a valuable life lesson: never judge people and be open-minded and kind to others.12. What did my father do after knowing what was the toughest market to sell?A. He asked his boss to give him some insurance.B. He went toScotlandto improve his education.C. He specially went to white families with kids.D. He choseHarlemto face the toughest challenge.13. What can we learn from the third paragraph?A. It was rare that a businessman had dinner in his customer's house.B. Angelo was the only white person to sell insurance inHarlem.C. The little girl admired Angelo very much.D. Racism was a serious problem inAmericaat that time.14. Which of the following can best describe the author’s father?A. Stubborn and generous.B. Patient and intelligent.C. Determined and open-minded.D. Confident and romantic.15. What can be the best title of the passage?A. Memories from a TV Show.B. A Letter from an Old Lady.C. Life Lessons from My Father.D. My Father's Experience inHarlem.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省温州中学2020┄2021学年高二上学期期中考试英语
浙江省温州中学2020┄2021学年高二上学期期中考试(英语)一、单项填空题:(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)1.The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _________ his notes.A. bringing upB. referring toC. reacting toD. trying on2. --- My son is learning English. What dictionary shall I buy for him?--- What about this one? It is __________ for beginners.A. intendedB. operatedC. offeredD. delivered3. As a businessman he was a success, but as a husband he was _______ failure, so their marriage ended in _________failure.A. / ; /B. / ; aC. a; aD. a; /4. With electricity _______ because of the road repairs, the whole building was completely dark.A. cut upB. cut offC. cut outD. cut down5. --- Is the situation there any better?--- On the contrary, it is ________ now.A. badly offB. worse offC. well offD. better off6. The game was a great success in the United States and it soon _________ to Australia and thento other ___________countries.A. reached, English spokenB. floated , EnglishspeakingC. expanded, English spokenD. spread, English-speaking7. With the pressure ________, she was off work for weeks because she couldn’t stand it anymore.A. picking upB. making upC. building upD. putting up8. Young children seem to master computer games __________. And playing computer games willalways make them feel ___________.A. easily, easilyB. with ease, at easeC. easy, easyD. at ease, withease9. --- It was ____________ for man to work in the forest, especially for a woman, like Jane Goodle. --- Yes, I can’t agree more. It is said that only after her mother came to help her _______ focus on her project.A. abnormal, was she able toB. uncommon, she wasable toC. unusual, was she able toD. extraordinary, she was ableto10.I _________ an old photo while __________ my album, which reminded me of my happychildhood.A. came across, looking throughB. came about, looking upC. came along, looking down uponD. came up with, looking into11. --- Some more wine?--- Thank you. __________. I have to drive home.A. With pleasureB. That would be niceC. I’d rather notD. Just what I need12. Not ______ openly may make one’s point confusing, while careless words are ______ to hurt others’ feelings.A. to speak, possibleB. speak, probableC. speaking, likelyD. spoken,sure13. ___________, the northerners are fond of dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.A. In commonB. In totalC. In generalD. In particular14. People in China don’t like hugging each other when meeting, which _________ a common__________ in some European countries.A. are, practiceB. is; exerciseC. are; exerciseD. is; practice15.One third of our school _________ covered by trees, while the majority of our students________ girls.A. is, isB. are; areC. is; areD. are; is16.--- What do you suppose made her worried?--- _________ a new cell phone.A. LoseB. LostC. LosingD. Because of losing17. --- You did very well at the meeting, Black.--- Well, I regret ___________ that to the boss.A. sayB. to sayC. saidD. saying18. --- Let’s have a rest.--- Not now. I don’t want to stop _________ now.A. studyingB. to studyC. for studyingD. studied19.It was so cold that he had the fire ___________ all night long.A. to burnB. burnC. burningD.burned20. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door _______ “ Sorry ______ you and Iwill call later. “A. reading, to missB. that was read, missingC. to read, to missD. read, missing二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020-2021学年温州市龙湾中学高三英语上学期期中试卷及答案
2020-2021学年温州市龙湾中学高三英语上学期期中试卷及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AAre you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places.★Visit art museums.They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids' interest. Many offer workshops for making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings by children's favorite writer, and even musical performances and other arts.★Head to a natural history museum.This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur(恐龙) models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.★Go to a Youtheater.Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors.Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts Puppet(木偶)making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.★Tryhands-on science.Visit one of the many hands-on science museums aroundthe country.These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. They'll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.1.If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit _____.A.a YoutheaterB.an art museumC.a hands-on science museumD.a natural history museum2.What does "hands-on science" mean in the last paragraph?A.Science games designed by kids.B.Learning science by doing things.C.A show of kids' science work.D.Reading science books.3.Where does this text probably come from?A.A museum guide.B.A tourist map.C.A science textbook.D.A news report.BIt's a popular belief that a fish's memory lasts for only seven seconds. It may seem sad to think that theydon't remember what they've eaten or where they’ve been, and they don't identify you or any of their friends--every moment intheir life would be like seeing the world for the first time.But don't be so quick to feel sorry for them. A new study has found that fish have a much better memory than we used to think. In fact, certain species of fish can even remember events from as long as 12 days ago. In the study, researchers from Mac Ewan University in Canada trained a kind of fish called African cichlids to go to a certain area of their tank to get food.They then waited for 12 days before putting them back in the tank again. Researchers used computer software to monitor the fish’s movements.They found that after such a long break the fish still went to the same place where they first got food. This suggested that they could remember their past experiences.In fact. scientists had been thinking for a long time that African cichlids might have a good memory. An earlier study showed that they behaved aggressively(挑衅地) in front of certain fish, perhaps because they remembered their past "fights".But until the latest findings, there was no clear evidence.Just as a good memory can make our lives easier, it also plays an important part when a fish is trying to survivein the wild. "If fish are able to remember that a certain area contains safe food, they will be able to go back to that area without putting their lives at risk,"lead researcher Trevor Hamilton told Live Science.For a long time, fish were placed far below chimpanzees, dolphins and mice on the list of smart animals.But this study has given scientists a new understanding of their intelligence.4. According to the text, people commonly believe that ______.A. fish don't recognize any of their friendsB. a fish's memory lasts for only seven minutesC. fish can only remember part of their past experiencesD. fish can remember things that happened long ago5. How can fish benefit most from a good memory?A. They can remember their enemies and fight.B. They can remember where to get food and survive.C. They can remember their friends and help each other.D. They can remember where to go when in danger.6. What can we learn from the text?A. Only African cichlids have a good memory.B. African cichlids can remember things for 12 days.C. African cichlids always treat other fish aggressively.D. African cichlids don't belong to the list of smart animals.7. What is the text mainly about?A. What we can learn from fish.B. Fish having a very bad memory.C. How fish improve their memory.D. Fish being smarter than we thought.CHoneybees can’t swim, and when their wings are wet, they can’t fly, either. But Chris Roh and other researchers at the California Institute of Technology found that when bees drop into bodies of water, they can use their wings toproduce little waves and slide toward land-like surfers who create and then ride their own waves.As with many scientific advances-IsaacNewton’s apple or Benjamin Franklin’s lightning bolt-Dr. Roh’s experiment began with a walk. Passing Caltech’s Millikan Pond in 2016, he observed a bee on the water’s surface producing waves. He wondered how an insect known for flight could push itself through water.Dr. Roh and his co-worker, Morteza Gharib, used butterfly nets to collect localPasadenahoneybees and observed their surf-like movements. The researchers used a wire to restrict each bee’s bodily movement, allowing close examination of their wings. They found that the bee bends its wings at a 30-degree angle, pulling up water and producing a forward force. Bees get trapped on the surface because water is roughly three times heavier than air. But that weight helps to push the bee forward when its wings move quickly up and down. It’s a tough exercise for the bees, which the researchers guess could handle about 10 minutes of the activity.The researchers said the surf-like movement hasn’t been documented in other insects and most semiaquatic insects use their legs forpropulsion, which is known as water-walking. It may have evolved in bees, they-predicted.Dr. Roh and Dr. Gharib have imagined many practical applications for bees’ surfing. One plan is to use their observations to design robots able to travel across sky and sea. “This could be useful for search and rescues, or for getting samples of the surface of the ocean, if you can’t send a boat or helicopter,” Dr. Gharib said.8. What does the author intend to show by mentioningNewtonandFranklin?A. Roh’s admiration for them.B. Roh’s chance discovery about bees.C. Their outstanding talent for science.D. Their similar achievements in discovery.9. What plays the most vital role in a bee’s moving forward on water?A. The air weight.B. Its leg extension.C. The water movement.D. Its continuous wingbeat.10. What does the underlined word “propulsion” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Fast flightB. Driving force.C. Pulling speed.D. Explosive power.11. What does the text mainly tell us?A. Honeybees can surf to safety.B. Bees help scientists make inventions.C. Insects can adapt to the environment.D. Nature is a helpful guide for discovery.DJose Hernandez made his dream of becoming an astronaut a reality and he did so despite unbelievable difficulties“I was workingin a field near Stockton, and I heard on my radio that Franklin Chang-Diaz had been selected for the Astronaut Corps," said Jose, who was a senior in high school at the timed was already interested in science and engineering, Jose remembered, "but that was the moment I said, "I want to fly in space.' "As one of four children in a migrant(移民)farming family from Mexico, Jose - who didn't learn English until he was 12 years old - spent much of his childhood traveling with his family from Mexico to southern California each March, then working northward to the Stockton area by November, picking strawberries and cucumbers at farms along the route. They would then return to Mexico for Christmas and start the cycle all over again in the spring. "Some kids might think it would be fun to travel like that,“ Jose laughed, "but we had to work”.After graduating from high school, Jose was admitted into the University of the Pacific, In 1987, he accepted a full-time job with Lawrence National Laboratory. In 2001, Jose joinedtheJohnson Space Center, where he came face-to-face with Franklin Chang-Diaz.“We actually had common experiences —asimilar upbringing, the same language issues. That built up my confidence. Any barriers that existed, he had already overcome them.” Jose smiled. "Now it's my tum!,,“NASA rejected me not once, not twice, not three times but 11 times. It wasn't until the 12th time that I got selected, he said. Jose was selected as part of the 19th class of astronauts in 2004. He circled the globe 217 times but remains a down to Earth guy.Jose Hernandez received the 2016 National Hispanic Hero Award and he continues his long history in the field of engineering and space.12. What made Jose determined to be an astronaut?A. The influence of Astronaut Corps.B. The success of Franklin Chang-Diaz.C. His interest in science and engineering.D. The experience of working in the field.13. What can we learn about Jose as a child?A. He did much farm work.B. He travelled a lot for fun.C. He hated learning English.D. He obeyed his family in everything.14. How did Jose feel when he met FranklinChang-Diaz personally?A. Inspired.B. Valued.C. Relaxed.D. Puzzled.15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Climb over BarriersB. Reach for the StarsC. Work the Hard WayD. Learn from Your Past第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省温州中学2020┄2021学年高二上学期期末考试 英语试题
英语试题卷(考试时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间,有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. Next to a gas station.B. On the side of the roadC. In the car2.Where are the speakers?A. In a flower storeB. In a kitchenC. In a book store3.What was the weather like on Saturday?A. SunnyB. RainyC. Windy4.What do we know about John?A. He is popular in his officeB. He smokes too much during workC. He tries to avoid second-hand smoke5.What does the man imply?A. Pizza is his favorite dishB. The chicken he’s had tasted badC. He wants to eat fish for dinner第二节(共15小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒种的时间阅读各小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
浙江省温州中学2020┄2021学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the color of the sofa?A. Green.B. Brown .C. Light blue.2. Where are the speakers?A. In a kitchen.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.3. What did the woman do after she took a walk?A. She had lunch.B. She went to the park.C. She went to the store.4. Why is the man unhappy?A. He was punished for speeding.B. He is not feeling very well.C. He lost a ticket on his way to work.5. What has happened to the woman’s mother?A. She has been out of work.B. She has done part-time jobs.C. She has lots of work to do.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独自前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
2020-2021学年高二上学期英语期中考试卷含答案
2020-2021学年⾼⼆上学期英语期中考试卷含答案I 语⾔知识及应⽤(共两节,总分值45分)第⼀节完形填空(共15⼩题;每题2分,总分值30分)阅读下⾯短⽂,掌握其⼤意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。
There was once a great war between two countries. The war had been going on for some time and the soldiers were starting to feel 16 the long battle.On a hot afternoon, a man was 17 past a small group of soldiers digging a huge pit (坑). The group leader was shouting orders and threatening 18 if the work was not completed within the hour. The man riding the horse 19 and asked,〝Sir, why are you only shouting orders? Why cannot you help them yourself?〞The group leader looked at him and replied, 〝What do you ? I’m the leader. The men do as I 20 them to.〞He then added,〝If you feel so strongly about helping them, you are 21 to do so yourself!〞The man got down and started walking up to the soldiers at work. He took up the 22 and worked with them till the job was 23! Before leaving, the man congratulated the soldiers on their work, and 24 thegroup leader. He said, 〝Next time your 25 prevents you from supporting your people, you should inform your 26 authorities, and I will provide a more permanent solution.〞The group leader was now completely surprised. Only now he looked 27 at the man and realized the man was the army general!The army general exhibited some of the key 28 that are important for a true leader. There are 29 people who are ready to really help get the work done. They 30 the status of the leader but not the state of the leader.16. A. astonished at B. tired of C. frightened of D. embarrassed at17. A. walking B. riding C. driving D. running18. A. illness B. battle C. punishment D. death19. A. stopped B. waited C. stayed D. doubted20. A. remind B. tell C. beg D. invite21. A. sure B. lucky C. ready D. welcome22. A. tools B. guns C. clothes D. bricks23. A. improved B. lost C. finished D. allowed24. A. interviewed B. answered C. testedD. approached25. A. people B. order C. leader D. status26. A. richer B. higher C. cleverer D. smaller27. A. frequently B. closely C. seriously D. firmly28. A. problems B. courses C. qualities D. speeds29. A. few B. some C. most D. many30. A. achieve B. call C. prepare D. collect第⼆节语法填空(共10⼩题;每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下⾯短⽂,按照句⼦结构的语法性和上下⽂连贯的要求,在空格处填⼊⼀个适当的词或使⽤括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
2020-2021学年浙江省温州市龙湾中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析
2020-2021学年浙江省温州市龙湾中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. Lorry, __ university student from America, teaches us __ history of westernart. A.an; the B.a; the C.the; / D.the; a参考答案:B略2. The new manager hopes to get the company ______ its feet within five months.A. onB. inC. toD. off参考答案:A3. Not only _____ polluted but ____ crowded.A.was the city, were the streetsB.the city was, were the streetsC.was the city; the streets wereD.the city was, the streets were参考答案:C4. Not far from the cub, there was a garden, ________ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.A.whose B.which C.that D.itsD5. The old man lives on a _____ after his retirement.A.refundB.rewardC.paymentD.pension参考答案:D6. They had to return from the hiking in the desert, for their food almost ____________.A. ran out ofB. used upC. was given outD. ran out参考答案:D略33. He always brings me a pretty gift ____ he comes to visit me.A .by the time B. sometimes C. every time D. at times参考答案:C8. Father offers to us children is honesty and kindness.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. Whom参考答案:B略9. ______seems that there haven’t been any difficulty solving the problem.A. ItB. HeC.There D. ThatA略10. —I won’t be home until mid-night.—Well, ______, I won’t cook dinner.A. if notB. as it isC. that is to sayD. in that case参考答案:D11. --- Let’s have a rest.--- Not now. I don’t want to stop _________ now.A. studyingB. to studyC. for studyingD. studied参考答案:A12. --- Would you do me a favor and give me a ride?---____________________.A.No trouble B.With pleasure. C.It’s a pleasure. D.Yes, that’s right参考答案:B略13. He bought the bag with the ________ money.A. remainedB. remainingC. leftD. leaving参考答案:B14. The world seven continents and four oceans.A. makes up ofB. makes out ofC. is consisted ofD. consists of参考答案:D试题分析:考查固定用法。
2023-2024学年浙江省温州市高二上册期中英语学情检测模拟试题(含答案)
2023-2024学年浙江省温州市高二上学期期中英语质量检测模拟试题选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1,5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a libraryB.In a hotelC.In a restaurant2.How many times has the woman called the doctor?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.3.Which gift does Lucy choose?A.The heavy oneB.The small oneC.The large one4.What are the speakers talking about?A.The long working hours.B.An accident near the bridge.C.Traffic problems caused by construction.5.What kind of shop is It?A.A key shopB.A flower shopC.A card shop第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Coach and player.C.Strangers.7.What did the woman advise the man to do?A.Not to enter that area.B.Not to skate on the streetsC.Not to skateboard without a helmet.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
2020-2021学年温州市龙湾中学高三英语上学期期中考试试卷及参考答案
2020-2021学年温州市龙湾中学高三英语上学期期中考试试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThe Costa Book Awards consistently pick winners that are both of the moment and subsequently endure. It's our pleasure to confirm this year’s Category Winners.First Novel Award WinnerBook: Eleanor Oliphant is Completely FineAuthor: Gail HoneymanEleanor is 31 years old; work finishes on a Friday and begins again on a Monday. Between, her only company will be two bottles of vodka and her own solitary, unique wit (机智). It is contentment, of a kind, but an unexpected shared experience suddenly opens the door to possibility. Challenging reader expectations with a living, breathing character, Gail Honeyman’s debut (初次登台、开张)is a funny and moving diamond.Biography Award WinnerBook: In the Days of RainAuthor: Rebecca StottThe Exclusive Brethren were aclosed community who believed the world is ruled by Satan. Into this is born Rebecca. Her father had been an influential Brethren Minister. As her father lay dying, he begged her to help him write the memoir. He wanted to tell the story of their family who for generations had all been members of a fundamentalist Christian sect.Poetry Award WinnerBook: Inside the WaveAuthor: Helen DunmoreTo be alive is to be inside the wave, always travelling until it breaks and is gone. These poems are concerned with the borderline between the living and the dead — the underworld and the human living world – and the acutely intense being of both.Children's Award WinnerBook:The ExplorerAuthor: Katherine Rundell, Hannah HornFour children survive their aircraft plunging into the Amazon jungle, but for Fred and his friends it’s only the beginning of a cruel battle for survival. Brimming with adventure and a real command of character and incident, Rundell has few peers in superb children's fiction.1.What kind of life does Eleanor lead?A.boring and lonely.B.funny and touching.C.exciting and complex.D.ordinary and happy.2.Why did Rebecca Stott writeIn the Days of Rain?A.To introduce beliefs of the Exclusive Brethren.B.To help her father fulfill his last wish.CTo share the life of fundamentalist Christians.D.To pass on her family traditions.3.For a young adventurous soul, which book seems more appealing?A.Eleanor Oliphant is Completely FineB.In the Days of RainC.Inside the WaveD.The ExplorerBHow much do consumers care about the carbon footprint of the products they buy? Would they care more if the goods were labeled with emissions(排放物)data?Does it matter at which stage in the lifecycle of a product the carbon is emitted? Research published in the International Journal of Environmental Policy and Decision Making offers a way to find out.Study participants view a carbon footprint label as similar to labels that have appeared on some existing products.The label shows the carbon dioxide emissions connected with their production, transportation, usage and disposal(清理), thus showing the buyer the likely effect on climate change of buying a particular product.In the first group of studies, the research team proved that carbon emissions and a carbon emissions label would indeed play a role in consumer product decisions, although not as great a role as price.In a second set of studies, the team found that emissions connected with usage were most important to consumers followed by the transportation and disposal stages.The carbon footprint of the producing process was considered less important to consumers than the other stages in the product's lifecycle because it is outside the consumer's control.That is, the participants felt they were less responsible for carbon emitted during producing process.Consumers value recycling a product, but the researchers found that, overall, the consumers would preferproducers to offset(补偿)carbon emissions rather than having toaddressthe problem directly themselves.Consumers are increasingly concerned with climate change problems, and already carbon labeling is appearing on some products."We find that participantsnot only take the carbon label into account when making product decisions, but they want detailed information on the label," the researchers explain.They suggest that companies should prepare for how carbon emissions labels might affect future consumer choice.4. Which of the following most affects consumer's choice?A. Labels.B. Price.C Packaging. D. Carbon footprint.5. About the carbon dioxide emissions in the product's lifecycle, which stage do consumers care most?A. Usage stage.B. Transportation stage.C. Disposal stage.D. Producing stage.6. Which of the following can best replace the underlined word "address"?A. Look into.B. Point out.C. Deal with.D. Run into.7. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Companies should take carbonemissions more seriously.B. All products have been labeled with carbon emissions data.C. Producers will attach less importance to carbon emissions labels.D. Products labeled with carbon emissions data will have poor sales.CYou've probably heard it suggested that you need to move more throughout the day, and as a general rule of thumb, that "more" is often defined as around 10,000 steps. With many Americans tracking their stepsvia new fitness-tracking wearables, or even just by carrying their phone, more and more people use the 10,000-step rule as their marker for healthy living. Dr. Dreg Hager, professor of computer science at Johns Hopkins, decided to take a closer look at that 10,000-step rule, and he found that usingitas a standard may be doing more harm than good for many.“It turns out that in 1960 in Japan they figured out that the average Japanese man, when he walked 10,000 steps a day burned something like 3,000 calories and that is what they thought the average person should consume so they picked 10,000 steps as a number” Hager said.According to Hager, asking everyone to shoot for 10,000 steps each day could be harmful to the elderly orthose with medical conditions, making it unwise for them to jump into that level of exercise, even if it's walking. The bottom line is that 10,000 steps may be too many for some and too few for others. He also noted that those with shorter legs have an easier time hitting the 10,000-step goal because they have to take more steps than people with longer legs to cover the distance. It seems that 10,000 steps may be suitable for the latter.A more recent study focused on older women and how many steps can help maintain good health and promote longevity (长寿).The study included nearly 17,000 women with an average age of 72. Researchers found that women who took 4,400 steps per day were about 40% less likely to die during a follow-up period of just over four years: Interestingly, women in the study who walked more than 7,500 steps each day got no extra boost in longevity.8. What does the underlined word "it' in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. The phone recording.B. The 10,000-step rule.C. The healthy living.D. The fitness-tracking method.9. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A. How many steps a Japanese walks.B. How we calculate the number of steps.C. If burning 3,000 calories daily is scientific.D. Where 10,000 steps a day came from.10. Who will probably benefit from 10,000 steps each day according toHager?A. Senior citizens.B. Young short-legged people.C. Healthy long-legged peopleD. Weak individuals.11. How many steps may the researchers suggest senior citizens take each day?A. 4,400 steps.B. 10,000 steps.C. 2,700 steps.D. 7,500 steps.D“Heavy hearts, like heavy clouds in the sky, are best relieved by the letting of a little water, the French writer Antoine de Rivarol wrote. This love letter to the cleansing beauty of a good cry is a comforting thought at atime when the continuing stress of the COVID-19 has added heaviness to each of our lives.Scientifically, de Rivarol's poetic image doesn't, if you'll forgive the words used in the poem, hold water. There's limited research on crying, partly because of the difficulty of copying the behavior of real crying in a lab. But even within the previous studies, there's little evidence to suggest that crying provides a physiologicalcleansing of poisons in people's body.Psychologists believe the relief of a good cry connects with a different emotional process. “It seems that crying occurs just after the peak of the emotional experience, and crying is associated with this return to homeostasis: the process of maintaining a stable psychological state,” said Lauren Bylsma. He also said holding back tears can have negative physical consequences, including headaches and muscle tension. Such restriction can also limit our experiences of joy, gratitude and other positive emotions if we avoid acknowledging our feelings.For me crying has been easier said than done during the COVID-19. Psychologists say it's normal to feel stopped up by the stresses of the past year. We should find opportunities to release and process our emotions.Watching a tear-jerking movie, having an emotional conversation with a close friend, and writing in a journal are healthy ways toelicita cry. Physical activity like light-footed walking or even dancing can also signal our bodies to release some emotional tightness. We can then open up to the flow of feelings that leave us feeling lighter and refreshed—like a clear sky after a soaking rain.12. What is the weakness of the studies ever clone on crying?A. They were clone in a laboratory setting.B. They cared little about different forms of crying.C. They were always concentrated on people's daily life.D. They showed little about the positive physical effect of crying.13. What is the function of crying according to Lauren Bylsma?A. Curing people of their diseases.B. Keeping emotionally balanced.C. Producing negative mental results.D. Expanding people's experience of joy.14. What does the underlined word “elicit” in the last paragraph mean?A. Produce.B. Postpone.C. Control.D. Repeat.15. What are people advised to do according to the text?A. Learn to hold back their tears wisely.B. Share their emotion with their colleagues.C. Have a good cry when necessary.D. Try to avoid admitting our feelings.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省温州市十校2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)
浙江省温州市十校2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、听力题1、What will James do tomorrow?A. Give a talk.B.Write a report.C. Watch a TV programme.2、What did the woman dislike about the movie?A. The picture.B.The actors.C. The plot.3、What are the speakers probably doing?A. Climbing a mountain.B. Visiting a temple.C. Running a race.4、Where does the conversation take place?A. At a clothing store.B. At the tailor's.C. At the cleaner's.5、What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. An explorer.B. The South Pole.C. An objective.听下面一段材料,回答下列各题。
6、What musical instrument can Einstein play according to the man?A. The violin.B. The guitar.C. The piano.7、What will some scientists do when they feel stressed according to the man?A. Do research work.B. Have a good sleep.C. Turn to sports or music.听下面一段材料,回答下列各题。
