高考英语中常考的10大动词详细剖析
高考英语二轮复习动词及动词短语考点讲解(含解析)

动词及动词短语知识点一高考常考的几组动词词义辨析1.injure,hurt,wound,destroyI didn't want to hurt his feelings.我不想伤害他的感情。
He was wounded in the battle.他在战斗中负过伤。
2.beat,hit,strike,defeat,winOur team beat the American team by eight.我们队以超过美国队八分的成绩战胜了。
She hit him out of anger.她生气地打了他一下。
The tower was struck by lightning.该塔被闪电击中了。
He defeated all the other participants and won the prize. 他击败了其他参赛者,获了奖。
3.adopt,attach,adapt,adjustThis kind of desk can be adjusted to the height you need; besides, it is not expensive at all.这个桌子可以根据你需要的高度而调整,而且一点也不贵。
Recently, to maintain national balance, the Chinese government has adopted a policy of encouraging college graduates to take positions in rural areas.为了保持平衡,中国政府最近通过了一项鼓励大学毕业生去农村就业的政策。
Parents attach much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.父母亲都非常重视教育。
英语十大动词.doc

英语十大动词.doc1.do:简直是万能动词,相当于广东话的“搞”,东北话的“整”,拿起就可以用,不用钱的!Any day will do.哪一天都可以Do me a favor.帮我个忙No one does me better than me.不解释2. taketake it seriously,当回事take it for granted,觉得理所当然You take your time,你慢慢来I'll take from here. 接下来交给我吧take my word for it,相信我说的Let me take care of it. 我来处理I can't take it anymore.我受不了了3. getYou got me. 你问倒我了,你抓住我了I got it. / Got it. 明白了,知道了Don't get me wrong. 别误会我的意思You got a minute?有时间吗?get it done,把这个做完get lost,给我消失get back at somebody,报复谁4. giveI don't give a damn/shit. 我TMD不在乎Don't give me that.少跟我来这套Don't give me that look!别跟我这幅表情give it a shot/try,尝试一下5. countDon't count on it. 别太指望这事You can count on me.你可以依赖我count me in(做什么事)算上我一个6. makemake up your mind,做决定Let's make a deal. 我们做个交易吧make a big deal out of it,当个大事,大惊小怪make out,亲热(男女朋友那种)Let me make it up to you. 让我好好补偿你吧7. screwI'm screwed.我惨了Screw you!去你妹的screw it up,搞砸8. work行得通That works for me. 对我来说可以的(接受这个条件)9. hithit on somebody,勾引调戏PUAhit it off 相处得很好,合得来10. 系动词beBe a man!Be nice!Be cool!I'll be there for you.我会支持你的。
英语高考动词知识点归纳

英语高考动词知识点归纳动词在英语中具有重要作用,是句子的核心成分之一。
在高考英语中,掌握动词的知识点对于提升综合能力和应试水平至关重要。
下面对高考涉及的动词知识点进行归纳总结,以助你更好地备考。
一、时态和语态1. 一般现在时:表示习惯性动作、客观事实、常设真理等。
例句:Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.2. 现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作。
例句:She is studying in the library now.3. 一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作或状态。
例句:He lived in London for five years.4. 过去进行时:表示过去某一时间段正在进行的动作。
例句:They were playing basketball yesterday afternoon.5. 将来时:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
例句:I will go to the cinema with my friends tomorrow.6. 现在完成时:表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响或结果。
例句:They have finished their homework.7. 过去完成时:表示过去某一时间点之前已经发生的动作或存在的状态。
例句:I had already eaten dinner when he arrived.8. 被动语态:强调动作的承受者或结果。
例句:The book was written by Mark Twain.二、情态动词1. can/could:表示能力、允许、请求等。
例句:She can swim very well.2. may/might:表示可能性、许可、建议等。
例句:You may borrow my book.3. must:表示必须、推测等。
例句:You must finish your homework before watching TV.4. will/would:表示意愿、打算、愿意等。
高考英语动词考点必会20类--(自动保存的)

高考英语动词考点必会27类历年中学英语高考《考试说明》中,动词大约占应考词汇的三分之一,动词在测试中占有举足轻重的位置,下面是活跃、易考的二十类动词。
一、系动词类系动词后可用名词、不定式、分词和形容词等作表语,此时动词没有进行时和被动语态。
这类词有:表感观的系动词:look, sound, taste, smell, feel, seem, appear(这些词用形容词作表语)表改变的系动词:become, get, turn, grow, make, come, go, fall, run表照旧的系动词:remain, keep, stay, continue, stand, rest, lie, hold可带名词作表语的系动词:be, become, make, look, sound, fall, prove, remain, turn例如:The dish looks good and smells good.Cotton feels soft.He looks sad at the mews and looked at me sadly.She remains excited, in my opinion.This report proves disappointing.(91高考)These oranges taste____________. A.good B.well C.to be good D.to be wellturn可以表示“达到或超过(某个年龄或时间)”Happy birthday, Alice! So you have_______ twenty-one already! (天津卷)A. becomeB. turnedC. grownD. passedturn(该词后接的单数名词前多不用冠词。
如:He turned teacher.)二、使役动词类这类动词接不带to的不定式作宾补,表动作已完成或其全过程;接-ing分词作宾补,表动作正在进行;接-ed分词表被动。
高考高频英语动词十大金刚

高考高频英语动词十大金刚活跃动词构成的短语及意义comecome out(出版);come about(发生);come across (偶遇);come to(共计);come up (长出)getget in(收割);get through(完成,通过,接通电话);get over (摆脱,康复,越过,克服);get across(被理解,使通过);get off(下车、船、马、飞机);get down (下来)givegive away(赠送,泄露,出卖);give up(放弃);give out(用完,发出,发表,分发,累倒);give in (屈服);give off(放出)gogo by(时间流逝,从旁经过);go over(复习);go down (下降);go out (熄灭);go up(上升);go through (经历);go on (继续)looklook through(仔细检查,浏览,复习,透过……看,看透);look into (调查);look up (向上看,查找);look round/around(环顾)makemake up(占有,编造,构成,弥补,化妆);make out (理解,辨认);make for(有利于);make it (做到)putput away(收起,储存);put out (扑灭,出版,生产);put aside (置于一边,储存);put down (写下,镇压); put off(推迟);put on(穿上,上演);put up(张贴,举行,建造,搭起);put through (接通电话);put forward (提出)setset aside (拨出,置于一旁);set up (建立、竖立,张贴);set out (着手,出发);set about (着手);set off (出发,引爆)turnturn out(结果证明);turn to (求助于,转向,翻到,变成);turn in (上交);turn down (拒绝,把音量开小);turn on (打开); turn off(关掉);turn up (出现,把音量调大);turn into(变成);turn over (翻开)taketake up(开始从事,占据,拿起,接纳乘客);take in (欺骗,吸收);take off (飞机起飞,事业腾飞,脱衣服);take on(呈现,雇用);take over (接管)。
2025届高考英语语法复习-动词的分类知识讲解 讲义

高考英语语法复习动词的分类知识讲解cry 哭泣disappear 消失go 走,趋于live 生存,居住rise 上升,增强shiver 颤抖,哆嗦sparkle 闪耀appear 出现decay 衰退exist 存在happen 发生occur 发生,出现roar 咆哮,喧闹sigh 叹息swim 游泳arise 出现,产生deteriorate 恶化fall 落下hesitate 犹豫scream 尖叫sit 坐,位于travel 旅行collapse 倒塌die 死亡flow 流动laugh 笑quiver 颤抖smile 微笑sneeze 打喷嚏lie 躺,位于,说谎age (使)成熟,变老break 打破(记录)close 关闭,结束decrease 减少,减小end 结束,终止grow 种植,生长meet 满足,对付;相遇shake 动摇,发抖spread 散布,铺开,传播stop 断绝,停止widen 加宽,变宽begin (使)开始burn 烧毁,燃烧continue (使)继续double (使)加倍finish 完成,终结improve 改善,加强open 打开,开始show 演示,说明;显示stand 忍受,抵抗;站立tear 撕毁,流泪stretch (使)伸展;使用,消耗boil (使)蒸发,沸腾change (使)改变cook 烹饪,做菜dry 弄干,变干fly 使飘扬,飞行increase 增加run 经营,运转slow 放慢,阻碍,变慢start 启动,出发turn 使旋转,转动。
英语十大动词介绍

英语十大动词介绍1. 说 (Say)- 含义:表示用口头表达或传达信息或思想。
- 例句:他对我说他很喜欢这部电影。
- 同义词:讲、述说、说话。
2. 做 (Do)- 含义:表示进行某种活动或执行某种动作。
- 例句:我今天要做很多工作。
- 同义词:干、执行、从事。
3. 有 (Have)- 含义:表示拥有或存在某种事物。
- 例句:我有一辆新车。
- 同义词:持有、拥有、具备。
4. 能 (Can)- 含义:表示能够做某事或具备某种能力。
- 例句:我能帮你完成这项任务。
- 同义词:可以、有能力、会。
5. 去 (Go)- 含义:表示离开或移动到某个地方。
- 例句:我经常去公园散步。
- 同义词:走、去往、前往。
6. 得到 (Get)- 含义:表示获得或取得某种事物。
- 例句:他终于得到了他一直想要的工作。
- 同义词:取得、获得、收到。
7. 看 (See)- 含义:表示用眼睛观察或察看某物。
- 例句:我看到了一只小猫在花园里玩耍。
- 同义词:观看、望、瞧。
8. 知道 (Know)- 含义:表示了解或掌握某种信息。
- 例句:我知道今天是你的生日。
- 同义词:理解、认识、晓得。
9. 想 (Think)- 含义:表示思考或认为某事。
- 例句:我想明天会下雨。
- 同义词:思考、考虑、认为。
10. 爱 (Love)- 含义:表示深情地喜欢或在感情上关心某人或某物。
- 例句:我爱我的家人。
- 同义词:喜爱、热爱、钟爱。
以上是英语中的十个常用动词介绍。
这些动词在交流和写作中非常常见,对于研究和使用英语语言至关重要。
同时,通过合适的方式练和应用这些动词,可以提升英语表达的准确性和流畅度。
注意:以上解释仅供参考,语境和用法可能有所变化。
最新高考英语中常考的10大动词详细剖析

最新高考英语中常考的10大动词详细剖析1. Catchcatch a cold 感冒;受凉catch fire 着火;变得流行,火起来catch hold of 抓住catch on 流行;领会catch on to 理解catch one’s breath喘气;休息catch one’s eye /attention 引人注目/引起注意catch sight of 看见catch up with 赶上2. Comecome along 过来;进展,发展come along with 随同come across 偶尔遇见,偶尔发现come at 袭击;拜见come by 从旁走过come around 到来/苏醒,恢复/改变看法或立场come around / round to 赞成;同意come back 回来/想起,记起come by获得,得到;拜访,串门come between 离间,使分开,使产生隔阂come down with 因……而病倒;患…病come down 流传come to the point 抓住要点come into contact with 与……接触come in for 遭到,受到(责备等):The reporter’s work came in for criticism.come on 发生,赶快come off 发生,举行come off it 别傻了,别闹笑话了,别出洋相了come out 发行;被告知;结果是;公开宣称come into operation 启用come to a standstill 停止come to a stop 停止;到站come to an end 结束come to light 真相大白;显露come true 梦想成真come through 按要求(或期望)做:I asked for their help, and they came through.我向他们求助,他们就帮了我。
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高考英语中常考的10大动词详细剖析动词(或谓语结构)是句子的灵魂。
无论是对话还是段落,对句意的把握很大程度上依赖对句中谓语结构的理解。
看似简单、幼稚的小词只要搭配不同,其含义便有天壤之别。
今天就让我们来看看这高考英语中常考的10大动词吧1. Catchcatch a cold 感冒;受凉catch fire 着火;变得流行,火起来catch hold of 抓住catch on 流行;领会catch on to 理解catch one’s breath喘气;休息catch one’s eye /attention 引人注目/引起注意catch sight of 看见catch up with 赶上2. Comecome along 过来;进展,发展come along with 随同come across 偶尔遇见,偶尔发现come at 袭击;拜见come by 从旁走过come around 到来/苏醒,恢复/改变看法或立场come around / round to 赞成;同意come back 回来/想起,记起come by获得,得到;拜访,串门come between 离间,使分开,使产生隔阂come down with 因……而病倒;患…病come down 流传come to the point 抓住要点come into contact with 与……接触come in for 遭到,受到(责备等):The reporter’s work came in for criticism.come on 发生,赶快come off 发生,举行 come off it 别傻了,别闹笑话了,别出洋相了come out 发行;被告知;结果是;公开宣称come into operation 启用come to a standstill 停止come to a stop 停止;到站come to an end 结束come to light 真相大白;显露come true 梦想成真come through 按要求(或期望)做:I asked for their help, and they came through.我向他们求助,他们就帮了我。
come up to达到;符合;不辜负(live up to)come up with 提出;赶上come upon 偶然发现(或遇见)come a long way 取得进展;明显提高come all the way 远道而来;大老远跑来come in handy 迟早有用come into being 诞生,形成come out of 从(某场所)出来;出自come to one’s mind 想起come to think of it 回头想起come to an agreement 达成协议come what may 无论如何3. Dodo a favor 帮忙do good to 有益于do harm to 有害于do damage 使受到损失do (one) in 使精疲力竭;杀死do (one) out of 骗取:His partners did him out of his fair share of the money.他的生意伙伴把他该得的那笔钱骗走了。
do away with 废除;去掉do (one’s) own thing 做自己最喜欢(最擅长的事)的事do or die 需要拼命,需要全力以赴do over 重做,返工;重新装饰(或装修)do one’s best 竭尽全力4. Getget across 穿过;清楚表达;使理解get accustomed to = get used to 习惯于get along 进展;相处;度日get at 暗示;够得着,触及;get away with 逃脱get bored doing 厌倦做某事get by (勉强)对付过去,(勉强)过活;溜走;勉强过得去get down to 开始处理;开始认真对待get down 使难过get hurt 受伤get one’s hopes up 使某人产生希望get even with 扯平get going 开始get hold of 掌握;了解get in the way 挡道get in 进入,被允许进入;到达get in touch with 与……建立联系get somewhere/nowhere 有(无)进展get off the ground 有所进展;突破get off 被允许离开;逃脱惩罚,逃避义务;get on one’s nerves 使……心烦get on 和睦相处;变老;继续,继续进行,进步;5. Gogo about 流传;开始做(复杂的事);继续go after 追求;追逐go along 配合:she decided to go along with their plans for the surprise party.go around 足够供应,谣言流传;四处走动go beyond 超出;胜过go back on 违背(诺言等)go by 凭……判断;顺便拜访go down 下降;下跌;消肿;被记住(铭记)go Dutch 各付个的;AA制go in (into) 详细调查;从事go in for 赞成;参加(考试);热衷于go off 消失;变质;,发出响声go off on me 对我发脾气go on with = go ahead 继续go out 出去;泄密;过时;停止运转,熄灭;约会go out of one’s way to do sth.不辞辛苦做...go over 参观;复习;仔细检查;被接受(得到赞许);go through 通过;经历;完成go through with 把…进行到底,完成,实现go steady (和某人)正式确定恋爱关系go up 上升;增长;上涨go under 倒闭,失败,垮掉go all out 全力以赴;竭尽全力go out of business 歇业;停业go without saying 不用说,不言而喻on the go 忙个不停的go through a lot of money 花了很多钱6. Keepkeep an eye on sth. 照看;密切注视keep in mind 记住keep in touch with 与……保持联系keep pace with 与……同步前进keep off 避开keep back 隐瞒(信息),拒不告诉;保留,储存for keeps 永久地keep on (doing) 继续(做某事)keep one’s finger crossed 祝……好运keep (one’s) eyes open or peel ed 密切注视keep (one’s) head above water (通过持续努力)生存,继续;勉强对付keep track of 追踪;知道;理解keep (one’s) sanity 保持镇静keep up with 跟上;继续keep up one’s spirits 振作精神keep cool 保持冷静keep count on 保持联系keep sth. in mind 把……记在心上keep sb. from doing sth 阻止某人做某事keep(sth.)to oneself 不与人交往;保守某事keep one’s opinion / idea to oneself 不把想法告诉别人7. Makemake a fuss 大惊小怪;小题大做make advances 取得进展make war 发动战争make an effort 努力make a night of it 痛快的玩一晚make a day of it 做了一整天make a living 谋生make a comeback 东山再起make a face 扮鬼脸make away with 拿走,偷走make a point of 坚持要make believe 假装,假扮make certain 肯定;确认make do 凑合,将就make ends meet 收支平衡make friends 交朋友make for 有利于,有助于make it 成功make light of 认为…不重要make much of 重视make the deadline 赶上最后期限make a fortune = make big bucks 挣大钱make no difference 毫无区别make a difference 有影响,有关系make out 辨认出;理解;填写make off with (迅速)拿走,偷走8. Putput an end to = put a stop to 终止put aside 撇开put across 沟通,交流,被理解put away 把……放回原处;收起来put by 留存,积蓄put down 把……记下来;镇压;贬低,看不起; put forward 提出put off 延期put into practice 实践put on 穿上;上演put sth. in order 把……弄整齐put to use 使用put up举起;安顿;参与;建立put up with 容忍;忍受put up to (doing)怂恿,唆使put out 熄灭;解雇;给…添麻烦,冒犯put out with 对某人生气put out by 由于某事而生气put through to 电话接通put over on 欺骗,愚弄9. Taketake action 采取行动take advantage of 利用take after 仿效;(相貌、脾气或性格)与…相似,像take care of 照顾take effect 生效take(sb.)for a ride 欺骗,蒙骗(某人)take charge of 负责;管理take in 接待;减小,改小;理解,明白;欺骗take into account = take account of 把……考虑进去take into consideration 考虑到take it easy 不要紧张;慢慢来take it for granted 把……当成理所当然take measures = take steps 采取措施;步骤take off 起飞take one’s time doing sth.从容不迫做某事take over 接管;接收have what it takes 有能力,能够take part in 参加 take potshots at 拐弯抹角地批评,指桑骂槐take place 代替;发生,出现take out sth. on sb. 向某人出气take turns 轮流take up占有;着手take a break 休息,放松take a close look 仔细看一看10. Turnturn around 转身at every turn 到处,时时in turn 轮流地→(反义)out of turnturn down 关小;拒绝turn in = hand in上交turn into 把……变成turn off 关闭turn away 把(某人)打发走 turn blue/green 冻得青紫/羡慕,嫉妒turn on 打开turn over 移交;再三考虑;翻转turn over a new leaf 改变,(尤指)改过自新turn to 翻到;转向;求助于turn(one’s) stomach 使恶心;使作呕turn up 突然发现;找到;出现turn up (one’s) nose 拒绝turn out 结果是;培养;生产;打扮。