2019新外研版高一英语必修二unit 4练习3 语法专练学生版
练习三语法专练教师版
一、分析下列各句中现在分词作状语的类型
1.Hearing the news, they immediately set off for the station.(________)
2.Not knowing his address, I can't write to him.(________)
3.The child slipped and fell,hitting his head against the door. (________)
4.Living miles away, he attended the lecture.(________)
5.He lay in bed, reading a novel.(________)
ing a stick, the painter drew a picture on the ground in ten minutes. (________)
7.Keeping on your feet, you will make yourself more tired.(________)
二、单句语法填空
1.________ (see) nobody at home, he decided to leave them a note.
2. ________ (turn) around, she saw an ambulance driving away.
3. The old scientist died all of a sudden, ________ (leave) the project unfinished.
4. ________ (hear) the news, they jumped for joy.
5. ________ (smoke) too much, he has suffered from lung
6. ________ (work) for three hours, he took a rest.
7. ________ (live) in Beijing for years, I almost know every place quite well.
8. ________ (tell) for several times, he still couldn't understand the rules.
9. ________ (spend) nearly all our money, we couldn't afford to stay at a hotel.
10. ________ (talk) to, you should look into the eyes of the person.
11. __________ (finish) his summary, he went out for a walk.
12. __________ (spend) nearly all his money, the employee couldn't afford to stay at a hotel.
13. ________ (be) ill, he couldn't book the flight.
14. __________ (eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn't want to eat there again.
15. ________ (try) many times, he still couldn't overcome the difficulties.
16. When __________ (compare) different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.
17. It hasn't rained for a month, ________ (make) the crops hard
18. George returned after the war, only __________ (tell) that his wife had left him.
19. There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, ________ (stare) at the night sky.
20. __________ (judge) from the appearance, it is very peaceful, but in fact, a war will break out soon.。
高中英语外研版(新教材)必修第二册：UNIT4HistoryandtraditionsSectionCDiscoveringUsefulStructures
Section C Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking课后篇巩固提升基础训练Ⅰ.单句填空1.I was wondering if I could speak to whoever is charge of the project.2.Before long,the bell rang, (announce) the end of the English class.3.At the meeting they discussed three different (approach) to the study of mathematics.4.A great number of immediate measures have been taken (ensure) people’s lives and safety.5.I’d like to express my gratitude to you for your (generous) during my stay there.6.How many adults,who complain about the long drives to work, (eager) drove for hours at a time when they first got the licenses?7.In the museum,we saw an old stone which was said to be a scraper used by our (ancestor).8.Art and culture are so important in Glasgow life that (gallery) and museums are great in number.Ⅱ.短语填空the number of,the amount of,at the entrance to,fix one’s eyes on,attend to,all the way1.Even if we start reducing carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases,the climate is going to keep on warming for decades or centuries.2.Only by increasing doctors by 50 percent can the patients be treated.3.Rather than take the aeroplane ,they decided to take a train to Vancouver.4. the cinema there was a crowd pushing to get in.5.The old man carefully the wounded soldiers day and night.6.The clever boy the blackboard and answered the questions.Ⅲ.语法专练1.The island, (join) to the mainland by a bridge,is easy to go to.2.Tsinghua University, (found) in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.3.Even the best writers sometimes find themselves (lose) for words.4.Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself(remind) of his own dreams.5.Claire had her luggage (check) an hour before her plane left.6.The players (choose) from the whole country are expected to bring us honour in this summer game.7.(2018·天津改编)I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs (take).8.I will never forget the days you (spend) with me together.9.The adobe dwellings (土坯房) (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers.10.(2019·天津改编)Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially (design) to help them succeed academically and personally.能力提升Ⅳ.完形填空(2019·河北邢台高一期末)One morning when I was sending a package to a poor woman,I noticed a little dog in her yard.He was 1 from a terrible case of mange (疥癣).I asked her if he was her dog and she said yes.I asked why she didn’t 2 him and she told me there was nothing she could do about it for being short of money.My heart broke as I watched him slowly trying to stand his 3 from the illness.I asked her if she would mind if I tried to 4 him.I told her I would try to get some 5 to make him feel comfortable.Instead of going to a regular chemist’s shop,I went t o the local animal doctor and told him what the dog 6like and he told me what I needed.When I 7 to the woman’s home I asked her if she would be sure to 8 the dog in the medicine liquid every day until it was9 .I made her promise because I knew I could not 10 every day to make sure it was done.Two weeks later when I returned to the house,this 11 little ball of dog with red fur 12 me at the door.It was him,shaking his tail 13 .I smiled and told the woman she did a great 14 .I asked her if I could call him Firecracker (爆竹) because his fur was so red and lively.She 15 her head yes with tears in her eyes too.Every time I went to her home Firecracker always greeted me with a wave of his tail.That was the best $16 I ever spent.【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。
Unit 4 重点单词 重点短语 课后语法练习高中英语外研版(2019)必修第二册
unit 4-重点单词+重点短语+课后语法练习提升重点单词+重点短语1.grateful .adj.感谢的，感激的→gratefully .adv.感激地；感谢地be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人be grateful to do sth. 因做某事而感激be grateful that... 感激···..·-I would be grateful if you could／would... =I would appreciate it if you could/would...-如果你能······我将感激不尽。
（用于提出请求）be thankful to sb.for（doing）sth. 为（做）某事感谢某人2.extremely .adv.极度，极其→extreme .adj.极度的Extremely cold/dangerous 极其寒冷的／危险的Extremely useful 非常有用；极有用的Extremely high 非常高的Extremely anxious 非常焦虑Extremely painful 极度疼痛／痛苦的Extremely difficult 极其困难的Extreme sports 极限运动Extreme care／caution 极其小心Extreme weather 极端的天气Extreme circumstances 极端情况拓展：extreme熟词生义：n.极端；极限go to extremes 走极端in the extreme 极度，非常3.overcome .v.控制（感情），克服（困难）Overcome difficulties/bad habits 克服困难／改掉恶习Overcome the fear 克服恐惧Overcome disadvantages 克服劣势Overcome obstacles 克服障碍Overcome injury 战胜伤痛be overcome with emotions/excitement/ horror/grief 因情感／兴奋／恐怖／悲伤而不能自持4.absorbed .adj.专心致志的→absorb .vt.吸收；使并入；承受；理解；使全神贯注→absorbing .adj.引人入胜的be absorbed in ＝absorb oneself in 全神贯注于······，被······吸引seem totally/completely absorbed in 似乎完全被······吸引*“全神贯注于／专心于”的表达法：focus/concentrate onfocus/fix/concentrate one's mind/attention onkeep one's mind onlose oneself in (=be lost in)bury oneself in (=be buried in)put one's heart intodevote oneself toapply oneself to5.absolutely .adv.完全地，绝对地→absolute .adj.绝对的；完全的absolutely impossible 绝对不可能absolutely right 完全正确absolutely necessary 绝对必要have absolutely no experience 完全没有经验Absolutely！（口）正是！当然！Absolutely not！（口）绝对不行！当然不！6.appealing .adj.有吸引力的，有趣的→appeal vi.＆n.吸引；呼吁；恳求；上诉find...appealing 觉得······有吸引力be appealing to sb. 对某人有吸引力an appealing sense of humour 吸引人的幽默感appealing design 造型美丽；造型优美appeal to 吸引，对······有吸引力；引起······的兴趣；呼吁；上诉appeal to sb. to do sth. 呼吁某人做某事appeal to sb.for help 向某人求助make an appeal to sb. for help 呼吁／恳求某人帮助have no appeal for sb. 对某人没有吸引力appeal court 上诉法院appeal against 提出上诉7.definitely .adv.确切地，肯定地→definite adj.明确的；确切的；肯定的definitely need sth. 肯定需要某物be definitely worth a visit 绝对值得一游be definitely worth doing... 绝对值得Definitely！（口）当然！Definitely not！（口）当然不！give sb. a definite answer 给某人一个明确的答复fix a definite date 定一个确切的日期be definite about... 对······有把握8.rude .adj.粗鲁的，无礼的→rudely .adv.无礼地，粗暴地→rudeness .n.粗鲁；无礼be rude to sb. 对某人粗鲁／无礼appear／sound rude 显得／听起来粗鲁be rude in manners = be in a rude manner 举止粗鲁a rude comment/remark 粗鲁的评论／话It is rude （of sb.）to do sth. （某人）做某事是粗鲁的。
2019外研版新教材必修二Unit 4语法和词汇复习资料
unit 4一、重点语法知识：1.so---that---引导结果状语从句，具体形式so+adj./adv.+that---such---that---具体形式:such+名词+that---so that以便,为了(引导目的状语从句)因此,所以(引导结果状语从句)2.现在分词作状语的形式：(1) doing表示动作与谓语动词的动作同时发生having done表示动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前(2)现在分词的主动式与被动式：主动式和逻辑主语之间是主动关系；被动式和逻辑主语之间是被动关系现在分词作时间状语,相当于时间状语从句,有时可在前面加上when或while When reading the newspaper, I heard the doorbell ring看报纸时,我听见门铃响了现在分词作原因状语，相当于原因状语从句Being ill ,he couldn’t book the flight. 现在分词作条件状语，相当于条件状语从句Turning to the right, you will find a path.现在分词作让步状语，相当于让步状语从句，有时现在分词(短语)前可带有连词although, even if, even though等现在分词作结果状语表示必然的结果，通常放在句末。
有时为了突出结果,现在分词前可加thus,相当于so或so that引导的结果状语从句。
不定式作结果状语时,常与only, never连用,表示一种出乎意料的结果现在分词作方式或伴随状语(1)说明谓语动词所表示的动作发生的方式、背景或情况。
(2)分词的动作和谓语动词的动作同时发生。
(3)作伴随状语时可以转换成并列成分。
现在分词作评论性状语：有些现在分词(短语)用于句首,没有逻辑主语而独立存在,作为句子的独立成分来修饰全句,表明说话者的态度、观点等,这被称为评论性状语或评注性状语。
常见的有:generally speaking一般说来judging from/by由……判断considering….考虑到supposing…如果…providing….如果…assuming…假设…现在分词构成的独立主格结构：有时现在分词可以有自已独立的逻辑主语,这种结构称为独立主格结构。
外研版高一英语必修第二册(2019版)_Unit4_Using_language提升测评
Unit4 Using language提升测评I.完形填空（2019山东济宁高一下期中）My first job was at a local restaurant, where I worked for seven years and learned so many lessons, especially from a fellow 1 .Helen was in her 30s and had extraordinary self-confidence, something I was really 2 . I looked up to Helen 3 she was doing what she loved— 4 people better. She always made everyone, customers and co-workers, 5 and feel good.Being a waitress changed my life. One of my 6 customers was Fred Hasbrook. He always ate an omelet（煎蛋饼）, and when I saw him 7 , I tried to have it on his table as soon as he sat down.Thanks to the newfound confidence I 8 from Helen, I dreamed of having my own 9 . But when I called my parents to ask for a loan（贷款）, they said, “We just don’t have the money.”The next day, Fred saw me and asked, “What’s 10 ? You’re not smiling today.”I 11 my dream with him and said. “Fred, I know I can do more if somebody 12 just have faith in me.”Before long he handed me checks 13 $50,000—along with a note that I have kept to this day. It reads “The only collateral（抵押品）for this loan is my trust in your 14 as a person. Good people with a dream should have 15 to make that dream come true.”I took the checks to Merrill Lynch, where the money was provided for me. I 16 working at the restaurant, making 17 for the restaurant I would open. My plans soured, though, and I lost the 18 .Later I decided to apply for a job at Merrill Lynch. Even though I had no experience, I was 19 and ended up becoming a pretty good agent. 20 , I paid back Fred the $ 50,000, plus 14 percent annual interest. Five years later, I was able to open my own firm.1. A. friend B. waitress C. citizen D. customer2. A. losing B. earning C. sharing D. lacking3. A. while B. though C. because D. unless4. A. helping B. respecting C. serving D. praising5. A. work B. eat C. smile D. speak6. A. regular B. favorite C. respected D. fresh7. A. eating B. greeting C. smiling D. coming8. A. found out B. picked up C. got back D. took away9. A. restaurant B. work C. house D. money10. A. ahead B. that C. there D. up11. A. exchanged B. discussed C. shared D. explained12. A. should B. would C. might D. must13. A. counting B. totaling C. adding D. valuing14. A. ability B. honesty C. responsibility D. identity15. A. patience B. confidence C. choice D. chance16. A. loved B. practiced C. continued D. enjoyed17. A. tables B. plans C. decisions D. suggestions18. A. faith B. honesty C. money D. friend19. A. hired B. rejected C. encouraged D. determined20. A. Fortunately B. Excitedly C. Personally D. EventuallyII.语法填空A couple had been married for over 60 years. They shared everything, talked about everything and kept no secrets 1 each other except that the woman had a box in a drawer, 2 she had cautioned her husband never to open or ask her about.He’d never thought about it ever since. One day 3 woman got very sick and the doctor said she wouldn’t recover.To sort out their affairs, the husband took down the box and 4 (bring) it to his wife’s bedside. She agreed it was time that he should know 5 was in the box.6 (open) it, he found two small table mats and a sum of money totaling $25,000. He asked her about the contents. “When we were to be married,” she said, “my grandmatold me the secret of happy 7 (marry) was never to argue, and that I should just keep quiet and make a mat 8 I got angry with you.”The man was so 9 (move) that he had to fight back tears. She had only been angry with him twice in all those years of living and loving! “Honey,” he said, “that explains the mats, but what about the money? Where did it come from?”“Oh,” she said, “that’s the money I made from selling 10 (they).”1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________ 10. ________答案：I.语篇解读:文章讲述弗雷德帮助作者实现了她的理想—拥有自己的餐厅，以及作者从同事海伦身上学到了自信、诚实的品质。
外研版(2019版)高中英语必修二unit4知识点及巩固练习
外研版（2019版）高中英语必修二知识点及巩固练习Unit 4 Stage and Screen(一) 知识点一、单词变换1．anger n．愤怒，怒火→angry adj.生气的，发怒的2．extremely adv.极度，极其→extreme adj.极端的；过激的3．absorbed adj.专心致志的→absorb v．吸收；吸引；吞并4．absolutely adv.完全地，绝对地→absolute adj.完全的，绝对的5．appealing adj.有吸引力的，有趣的→appeal v．上诉，呼吁6．arrangement n．安排，筹划→arrange v．安排；把……分类；整理；改编7．brief adj.短暂的→briefly adv.短暂地，简短地8．disappointed adj.失望的，沮丧的→disappointment n．失望，扫兴9．behave v．表现→behavio(u)r n．行为；态度10．responsibility n．责任→responsible adj.尽责的，承担责任的11．absence n．缺乏，没有→absent adj.缺席的，不在场的，缺少的二、重点单词和短语1.energetic adj. 精力充沛的,充满活力的→ energy n. 能源;能量;精力have the energy to do sth有精力做某事full of energy精力充沛bine v. (使)结合,(使)组合combine...with/and... 把……和……结合起来combine to do sth 联合起来做某事;联合起来促成某事be combined with... 与……相结合If he can combine his ability with/and hard work,he should be very successful. 如果他能把自己的才能和勤奋结合起来,他应该会非常成功的。
高中英语外研版2019新教材选择性必修二unit4语法点
it作形式主语英语中有时为了保持句子结构平衡，避免句子头重脚轻，常用it作形式主语代替句子的逻辑主语，没有实际语义。
it作形式主语主要分为以下三种情况：1．it代替不定式(短语)作句子的形式主语(1)be＋形容词＋不定式(短语)It is not easy to find your way around the town.你在这个小镇上找到路并不容易。
(2)be＋名词词组＋不定式(短语)Ladies and gentlemen，it is my great honour to stand here to deliver my speech.女士们，先生们，我很荣幸站在这里演讲。
(3)be＋介词短语＋不定式(短语)(4)及物动词＋宾语＋不定式(短语)It took me quite some time to finish the work.我用了很长时间才把这项工作做完。
2．it代替动名词(短语)作形式主语，表语多为名词词组或形容词，如a waste (of…), useless，no good, fun，no use，worthwhile等。
It is no use arguing with him.和他争辩是没有用的。
3．it代替从句作形式主语(1)It is＋名词词组＋从句。
这样的名词词组有a fact，a surprise，an honour，a pity, common knowledge/sense(常识)等。
It is common knowledge that the United States is one of the biggest developed countries in the world.美国是世界上最大的发达国家之一，这是常识。
(2)It is＋形容词＋从句。
这样的形容词有funny，natural，true，strange，important, obvious, certain, wonderful, possible, likely，probable等。
外研版高一英语必修第二册(2019版)_Unit4_Using_language_同步达标检测解析版
Unit 4 Stage and screenPeriod 2 Using language 同步达标检测解析版I.单元语法－-ing形式做状语单句语法填空1.____________（wear) nineteenth century clothes,people walk around.2.____________（be) sick,I stayed at home.3.____________（work) in the country for three years,he knew how to grow vegetables.4. I stood there,____________（take) a book in hand.5.____________（give) such a good chance, he did not let it pass away.6.The case shocked the public，____________(cause) a hot debate over human nature on the Internet.7.____________（see) from the hill. we find the lake looks more beautiful.8.Not____________（know) his address, I couldn't go to see him yesterday.9.____________（take) a deep breath, they dived into the water.10.____________（know) all this, he still wants to see it for himself.11.The police are sparing no effort to search for the missing boy，____________(give) his parents a ray of hope.12.____________ (spend)the past years as an exchange student in Hong Kong，Linda appears more mature than those of her age.13.The plane crash happened，____________(kill) more than 100 people on board.14.While ____________(cross) the street，you must be very careful.15.____________(work) harder at English，you’ll make your life abroad easier.16.____________(talk) of Venice，have you seen the masks I bought there last year?17.____________(hear) a strange sound，he went out of the room for a look.18.____________（give）a wrong telephone number，I couldn’t ring him.答案：1.Wearing2.Being3. Having worked4. taking5.Having been given6.causing7.Seeing 8.knowing 9.Taking 10.Knowing 11. giving 12.Having spent13.killing 14.crossing 15.Working 16.Talking 17.Hearing 18.Having been given II.语法填空(单元核心词汇运用于语境)Ballet，which 1._________(combine) dancing，music and drama together，is not 2._________ extremely popular form of art，but I am fond of it very much.3._________ some extent，I have fallen in love with it.The performers’ movements are not exaggerated but elegant(优雅的)，which help get the dancers’ emotions 4._________ to the audiences clearly.Whenever I see a performance，I 5._________(absorb) in it.It has transformed my attitude towards the standards of beauty，even life.It is so appealing and dazzling that everyone will behave6._________(them) while 7._________(watch) a performance.From some 8._________(aspect)，citizens’ moral cultivation(道德修养) will 9._________(improve)．The stage is simple，but the performance will not make the audience disappointed.I am grateful that there is such a form of art.It is the young generation’s responsibility 10._________(hand) it down to the next generation.答案：bines2.an3.To4.across5.will be absorbed6.themselves7.watching8.aspects9.be improved 10.to handIII.课文语法填空I thought I knew a lot about Hamlet. And it was changed 1._________the Peking Opera came to town.2._________（start) with an orchestra playing traditional Chinese instruments, I thought 3._________I heard was a violin, but later I learnt that it was an instrument4._________（call) jinghu. Then I saw the main 5._________（character) come on stage.The costumes and masks were 6._________（amaze). The music, exaggerated movements and mime helped get the meanings across to 7._________audience. Using such techniques, the opera 8._________ （transform) a small stage into the whole universe.The performance was so 9._________（wonder) that everyone clapped their hands. So if you want to see a show with 10.__________（explode) effect,The Revenge of Prince Zidan ticks all the right boxes!答案：1.until2.Starting3.what4.called5.characters6.amazing7.the8.had transformed9.wonderful 10.explosiveIV.单句语法填空1．The surrounding small towns have _________(absorb) into the city.2．It is his _________(absent) of mind during driving that caused the accident.3．I ask them to behave _________(they) even though I am not at home.4．“Would you really help？” he said with an_________(appeal) look.5．They had an _________(arrange) that the children would spend two weeks with each parent.6．More and more oil is escaping _________ the pipe，which pollutes the environment badly.7．The team need to put _________another world-class performance.8．He failed to live _________ to his parents’ expectations.9．My only aim is_________ (represent) our country at the Olympics.10．After the meeting，I hurried to the bus stop，only _________(find) the last bus had gone.11．In the final game Sweden easily _________(overcome) France，which made the Swedish fans cry with joy. 12．Some people are absorbed_________ the past，but that’s not the case for me.13．Believe it or not，women who put _________ having a baby often make the best mothers.14．It’s rude _________ him to behave so proudly when people speak to him.15．One of the reasons why people don’t feel like going to the cinema is _________ they can enjoy the same movie at home through the Internet.16．In his speech，he used a lot of interesting ways to make his ideas _________(know) to the audience.答案：1.been absorbed2.absence3.themselves4. appealing5.arrangement6.from7.on8.up9.to represent 10.to find 11.overcame 12. in 13.off 14.of 15.that 16.knownV.课文缩写——概要写作下面是根据课文内容写的一篇60词左右的内容概要，请根据括号内的汉语提示完成短文。
外研版必修2：Unit+4+Section+Ⅲ Using+Language+Word版含答案
Section ⅢUsing LanguageⅠ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词。
1．I am grateful(感激的) to you for your kind offer.2．It was an extremely (极其，极度)difficult and dangerous task.3．All the students that work hard can definitely (确切地，肯定地)pass the exam.4．I was told that Spain is a romantic (浪漫的)nation.5．I consider it absolutely (完全地，绝对地)necessary.6．We can and must overcome our shortcomings.7．This arrangement is agreeable to both sides.8．Don't be so rude to your parents!9．This world is always so interesting and appealing．10．Will was so absorbed in reading that he went without his dinner.Ⅱ. 拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词。
1．grateful adj.感激的→gratitude n．感激2．arrange v．安排；排列；整理→arrangement n.安排，筹划3．appeal v．呼吁；有吸引力；求助；诉请n.恳求；呼吁；上诉；吸引力→appealing adj.有吸引力的，有趣的4. absorb v．吸收；吸引……的注意→absorbed adj.专心致志的→absorption n．吸收，全神贯注，专心致志Ⅲ. 补全短语根据提示补全下列短语。
Unit 3 语法填空专练 (含答案) 2021-2022学年外研版(2019)必修第二册
必修二Unit 3语法填空1：If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work , you should take a step back and identify()those of 1 (great) and less importance . Then , handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of 2 （achieve）. Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 3 (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused 4 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day . So , get an early start and try to be as productive 5 possible before lunch .This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished .Recent 6 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 7 (regular) . Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 8 while , exercising , or doing something you enjoy .If you find something you love doing outside the office , you’ll be less likely 9 (bring) your work home .It could be anything----gardening ,cooking ,music ,sports----but whatever it is , 10 (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about .【答案】1.greater 2.achievement 3.is 4. on 5.as 6. studies 7.regularly8.A 9.to bring 10. make【语法填空2】I can well remember that I was once asked to give a speech titled “A Real Test in My Life”before the whole class at the age of 9 ! You can imagine how 1 (terrible) shy I was the moment I thought of that----with so many eyes 2 (look) at me . I had no 3 (choose) but to prepare for it ,though . First of all , I was to draft(草拟) the speech , 4 was just a piece of cake for me , a good writer.But the hardest part lay in my oral presentation from my memory, for to read from the paper was not allowed .The real moment began 5 I stood on the platform with my legs trembling and my mind blank . But my listeners 6 (wait) patiently without any signs of rushing me . Gradually I found myself back , 7 (give) my speech with difficulty .After what seemed to be a hundred years ,I found my audience applauding----I made it !From then on , my fear of talking before a big audience disappeared .Acturally ,with my 8 (confident) building up , I now turn out to be a great speaker . Looking back , I know the greatest difficulty on our way 9 success is our fear . Overcome()it , and we will be able to achieve our 10 (goal).【答案】1.terribly 2.looking 3.choice 4.which 5.when 6.were waiting7.giving 8.confidence 9. to 10. goals【语法填空3】Nowadays,football is one of the ______________(popular) sports in the world .Its history goes back over two thousand years to Ancient China ,which was then known ____ cuju . Modern football started in Great Britain , ______ the new game rules were made .Football is simple and very cheap to play ,which ____ (be) perhaps the basis of its popularity .People needn't expensive _______________ (equip) and the football doesn't cost much money .Another fafctor behind its global popularity is the creativity and excitement on the field . It is ___________ (attract) to millions of people . People can see children playing to _________ (they) hearts' content with a ball everywhere . People also can feel the excitement of a game even without ______________ (recognise) the skill of professional players .What's more , it has becaome one of the best ways for people __________________ (communicate) . It doesn't require words , ______everyone can understand it . It breaks down walls and brings people together on and off the field.【答案】1.most popular 2. as 3. where 4.is 5.equipment 6.attractive7.their 8.recognising 9. to communicate 10.but【语法填空4】These days , football , [______ (go)back over two thousand years to Ancient China] , is fun enough to attract millions of people . Then it _____________ (know) as Cuju, a game using a ball of animal _______(skin) with hair inside .It is generally a game to play cheaply and easily . All over the world kids also play [ _____ their hearts' content ] with a ball ( _____ (make) of plastic bags). By playing it, pople can show their wonderful and _________________(profession) football skills ,using their bodies to create manygestures .________ , this sport breaks down walls and brings people together on and off the field .It has become one of __________ (good) ways for people to communicate .In a word ,football on the court takes on not noly muchcreativity , ____ excitement to people. It is considered to bea matter of life and _____ (die) .It is more than just a football sport .【答案】1.going 2. was known 3. skins 4. to 5.made 6. professional7.Besides 8. the best 9. but 10. death【语法填空5】There are many kinds of ball game in the world .The ______ (much) popular game is football .When the important matches begin ,all the audience cheer for one side ____ the other .Football started in England ._____ football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its _________(popular . It is also a game that is very cheap to play .Another factor behind football's global popularity is the creativity and _________(excite) on the field . It is fun enough_________ (attract) millions of people .What's more , football has become one of the best ______ (way) for people to communicate; it doesn't require words , _____ everyone understands it .Some people believe football is a matter of life and death . This might sound ______ (fun) ,but one only has to think about the Earth to realise that our planet is _______ (shape) like a football .【答案】1.most 2. or 3.that 4. popularity 5.excitement 6. to attract7.Ways 8. but 9.funny 10. shaped【语法填空6】LIYue ,born with asthma ,never thought ____1___(run) could bring him a healthy body .When he saw a doctor ,he knew running could improve how his lungs work so his ___2____ (effort) paid off .Sarah found an app[ _3__ accident ].At first she just wanted to be in the top five ,__4__ then she fell in love with eunning , _____5______ (especial) with her running friends .David ,a computer engineer, is always facing new _____6_____ (challenge) ,which makes hin rather ____7______ (stress) and nervous ,so he goes running to remove that .By the end of the run ,his stress ______8________(disappear) and he is ready to face the next day at work . Grace ,a beautiful and kind girl ,_____9______ (participate) in the Great Gorilla Run to save gorillas from dying out ,__10___made her have a great day out in London.【答案】1.running 2.efforts 3.by 4.but 5.especially 6.challenges7.stressful 8.has disappeared 9.participated 10. which【语法填空7】（2019温州新力量联盟期中联考）Walking is the UK’s most popular sport . It has an 1 (interest) history .In April 1932 ,400 people 2 (leave) Manchester and Sheffield in Northern England to walk across Kinder Scout in the Pennines . They fought against the fact 3 only rich people , 4 went there to kill birds , could visit this beautiful area . Because of the walk , National Parks in England and Wales finally began in 1949 ,as well as the Pennines Way . one of twenty long and 5 (wonder) paths .You don’t have to walk the whole way if you are on one of the long paths .And there 6 (be) a great number of shorter paths for you to choose .But there are a few basic 7 (rule) you should follow .Don’t drop paper and plastic ; close gates after you ;keep dogs on a lead(绳索) if there are farm animals in the area ;stay on the path.Also , remember that British weather can change very quickly , 8 (especial) in the hilly north and west of the country . If you are in Wales , Scotland 9 the north of England ,carry plenty of food and water , as well as warm clothes .National Parks and footpaths are the best way 10 (enjoy) it .【答案】1.interesting 2.left 3.that 4.who 5.wonderful 6.are 7.rules8.especially 9.or 10.to enjoy【语法填空8】Exercise could not only benefit your body , but also improve your memory ,researchers found 1 (recent) .In their paper , researchers in the United States and Japan 2 (introduce) their experiment and conclusion .Scientists invited 36 volunteers 3 were in their early 20s to do 10 minutes of light exercise before taking a memory test in which they 4 (show) pictures like broccoli(西蓝花) or picnic baskets and asked to recall them later .The same experiment was repeated with the same group of volunteers without exercising . “The memory task was quite 5 (challenge),”said Michael Yassa , co-author of the study , “We used very similar items to see if they would remember 6 it was this picnic basket versus that picnic basket.”Researchers also scanned brains of some of the participants during the experiment .They found increased communication between parts 7 (involve) in the storage and recollection of memories in brains of those who had exercised .This suggested that just 10 minutes of light exercise might have a positive effect 8 memory power .As all 9 volunteers in the experiment were relatively young ,researchers are still working 10 (look) at the influence of light exercise on older people . “Our main goal is to try to develop an exercise way that can be used by older adults who might have disabilities,”said Yassa .【答案】1.recently 2.introduced 3.who/that 4.were shown 5.challenging6.whether7.involved8.on9.the 10.to look。
外研版必修2Unit+4+Section+ⅢUsing+Language+版含答案
高中英语讲义Section Ⅲ Using LanguageⅠ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词。
1．I am grateful （感激的 ） to you for your kind offer.2．It was an extremely （极其，极度 ）difficult and dangerous task.3．All the students that work hard can definitely （确切地，肯定地 ）pass the exam. 4． I was told that Spain is a romantic （浪漫的 ）nation.5． I consider it absolutely （完全地，绝对地 ）necessary.6． We can and must overcome ourshortcomings.7． This arrangement is agreeable to both sides.8． Don't be so rude to yourparents!9． This world is always so interesting and appealing ．10． Will was so absorbed in reading that he wentwithout his dinner. Ⅱ. 拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词。
1．grateful adj.感激的→ gratitude n ．感激2．arrangev ．安排；排列；整理→ arrangemen tn. 安排，筹划3．appeal v ．呼吁；有吸引力；求助；诉请 n. 恳求；呼吁；上诉；吸引力 →appealing adj.有吸引力的，有趣的4. absorb v ．吸收；吸引⋯⋯的注意→ absorbed adj.专心致志的→ absorptionn ．吸收，全神贯注，专心致志Ⅲ. 补全短语1．stay up 熬夜 2．give up 放弃 3thanks to 多亏根据提示补全下列短语。