雅思写作地图题怎么写
雅思地图题范文
地图题地图题：公园的过去和现在The two maps below give information of a village park between 10 years ago andnow.范文：The two maps show the changes of a village park between 2004 and 2014 after some construction.In 2004, the entrance of the park faced to the northwestern. A large football pitch was sited in the middle of the park with other facilities around. Two tennis courts could be seen to the north. To the west of the pitch was located a car park, while to the east side was a children play area. A small pound and an area of woods were situated to the south.Now, circled by a cycle path, the village shows several changes except the central football pitch. Two tennis courts and one children play area have been added to the previous ones and the parking area has been extended to be able to hold another 50 cars. On the contrary, the woods have been cleared and give way to a cafe and a toilet. Besides, the original small pound has been converted to a boating lake.To conclude, the layout of the village has been rearranged in the decade, and consequently more leisure activities can be participated in the park.he i rb ei n ga re go od fo rs o 地图题：城市布局变迁The two maps show the changes of a city from 1960 to now.范文：The two maps show the development of a city from 1960 to the present.In 1960, the city was mainly based on the harbour and freight ships were moored in the northeast dock. To the east of the harbour was a business area, which was connected with the harbor and a stadium on the southern side of the river by trams. Moreover, two residential blocks were constructed at both the northern and southern ends of the city.Several major changes to the city have been observed since then. In 2014, the residential area in the north has given way to an extended business area of the one in the east. The previous dock has been occupied by some newly built restaurants and bars. The original intersecting tram frame has been simplified to a single line. Some sports facilities have been constructed between the southern residential area and the stadium, which is now also linked with the old business area by a footbridge over the river.To summarise, the landscape of the city has been rearranged, with more business replacing industry around the bay.d fo r地图题：学院布局变化The map below gives information about a college at present and its future view in 2015 after reconstruction.范文：The two figures demonstrate the estimated changes of a college between 2014 and 2015.At present, a garden lies in the northern part of the college and five car parks are located in the west. Both of them are linked to the school building by a footpath, while its entrance is in front of the garden. Inside thebuilding, a lunch area and two classrooms lie in the western side, while one more classroom, a reception and a library are in the eastern part. For the southern edge, there is a toilet in the middle, and a bus stop on the southwestern corner, accessed by a road.In 2015, several changes are expected to be witnessed. The garden and the footpath will be removed, since the teaching building will be extended. A new shop will be established in the building’s northwestern corner, and thelibrary will be moved to the southwestern end. Between them, there will be the original lunch area and one classroom, while other four classrooms will be seen in the opposite side. The entrance will be rebuilt in the middle southern edge,e an dAl t h i ng si nt he i rb ei n ga re go od adjacent to the bus stop, and the corridor behind it will be replaced by a reception.To summarize, more rooms and car parks will be constructed in the college during the period.地图题：消防设备布置The diagram shows the fire plan for the second floor of a student dorm building in a university. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparison where relevant.范文：The map illustrates the escape routes in case of fire on the second floor of a university dormitory. There are one lift, two stairways and seven bedrooms on this rectangle shape floor, all with access to the corridor in the center. Once the building is on fire, the stairs on the south-west corner is convenient for the students living in the west part of the floor, specifically, Bedroom 1, 2 and 3 to escape through the corridor because Bedroom 1 and 2 are located in the northwest corner and Bedroom 3 is right opposite the stairway. When they rush out of the building, they can meet the others at the Meeting Point 1 outside the stairway.Another stairway which is sited at the north side of floor, with the lift at the west and Bedroom 7 the east, offers another escaping way in case of fire. Bedroom 4, and 6 are on the south side of the corridor but face to this stairway, and Bedroom 5 is at the east side of the floor, next to Bedroom 6,s o therefore it is also easy for the dwellers in these three rooms to rush out. Once they get out of the building, they would meet at the Meeting Point 2 near the stair room.When you are old and grey and full of sleep,And nodding by the fire, take down this book,And slowly read, and dream of the soft look Your eyes had once, and of their shadows deep;How many loved your moments of glad grace,And loved your beauty with love false or true,But one man loved the pilgrim soul in you,And loved the sorrows of your changing face;And bending down beside the glowing bars,Murmur, a little sadly, how love fledAnd paced upon the mountains overhead And hid his face amid a crowd of stars.The furthest distance in the worldIs not between life and deathBut when I stand in front of you Yet you don't know thatI love you.The furthest distance in the worldIs not when I stand in front of youYet you can't see my loveBut when undoubtedly knowing the love from both Yet cannot be together.The furthest distance in the worldIs not being apart while being in loveBut when I plainly cannot resist the yearningYet pretending you have never been in my heart. The furthest distance in the worldIs not struggling against the tidesBut using one's indifferent heartTo dig an uncrossable riverFor the one who loves you.。
雅思写作Task1-地图完美版
雅思写作-地图第一段：改写题目主要句式：图表名称+动词+描述主题+时间图表名称：The diagram/map/picture动词：show/illustrate/give information about/indicate描述主题：1. The development/change of 某地方。
2. How +某个地方+changed/developed. 3. The development/the change that has taken place +某个地方。
举例子：1.The maps show the development of Stokeford village over an 80 years period from 1930 to 2010.2.The diagrams illustrate some changes to a small island which has been developed for tourism.3.The two pictures compare the layout of a school as it was in the year 2004 with a proposed/planned/projected/expected site design for the year 2024.4.The diagrams show West Park Secondary School at three different stages in its development: 1950, 1980 and 2010.第二段：总结主要特征。
一般来说选取一两个最重大的变化特征。
或者从全局来看，描述最显著的变化。
同时还可以从地图功能的变化阐述其主要变化，比如说可以容纳更多学生，转变成居民区了，或者是旅游／娱乐设施完善了。
主要句式：1. It is clear that +某地方+has changed considerably with the construction of some new facilities.It is clear that the island has changed considerably with the introduction of tourism.2.数量+new features can be seen in the second diagram.Six new features can be seen in the second diagram.3. The main developments are that + 句子（描述一个或两个重大变化）The main developments are that the island is accessible and visitors have somewhere to stay.4. It is clear that the main change for+ 时间It is clear that the main change for 2024 involves the addition of a new school building.It is apparent from the pictures that the village has become increasingly populated over this time frame第三，四段细节描述（动词enlarge, widen, divide, replace, move, convert, relocate, demolish, renovate, extend , develop, modify）主要句式（下列句式中A,B 为建筑物）1. 位于be located/situated/sitedChorleywood Park and Golf Course is now located next to this original village area.A 位于B （城镇）的东方/西方/南方/北方A is/ lies/ is located/ is sited to/in the east/west/south/north part of B方位的表达和介词的搭配A be built/located to the east/north/south/west(southeast, southwest, northeast, northwest) of BA be built/located in the west/north/south/west part of BA be built/located to the left/right (hand side) of BA be built/located beside/next to/adjacent to/behind/in front of/ in the front of/ opposite to B2. 被建造be constructed/builtA motorway was built to the east of the villageA second car park will be built on the site of the original sports field3. 被改建成be turned to/converted toA large area behind the school was turned into a playgroundThe farmland has been converted to residential building.类似句式：The area+ 方位描述+be +建筑物The area behind the houses was farmland.4. 被拆除be demolished / dismantled / removedThe house had been demolished in order to make way for（腾出空间，让路）a small car park and an additional school building,5. 连接connect/linkThere is also a short road linking the pier with the reception and restaurant.类似表达Footpaths connect the huts6. 被分离be separated/divided1.The two school buildings were separated by a path running from the main entrance to the sports field.2.The original playground was divided into two.7. 保持不变No changes be made=remain unchanged1.No changes will be made to the main entrance and original car park.2. The school building remained unchanged8. 被扩大be extended/enlarged=increase in size1.The primary school opposite（opposite 做介词而非动词）the post office has been extended to include two new buildings2.The school has increased in size9. 被缩小be reduced in size／shrink(shrank, shrunk)9. 分叉split off/branch off1.Two new roads split off from the main road2. A new road to the south-west of the school braches off from the main road and extends out to the river.10. 道路两边的建筑描述1. Both new roads are accompanied by a small number of new houses on either side.2. A number of new properties were attached to the road heading south.11.道路的描述A railway line was built crossing this area from west to east.12.表现有建筑和规划建筑的改变(Proposed, current, future, existing, planned, it is expected that, at present, it is anticipated that, prospective)1.The current entrance to the gallery is on the right hand side of the building and visitors pass through a large lobby before entering the gallery itself. One of the proposed changes is to allow entrance on to the main exhibition area, where an existing entrance will be widened.2.At present, the exhibition rooms are divided into three separate areas. According to the plans, the dividing walls will be removed and one large exhibition space will be created.3. In addition, the gallery will gain an education center. This area will replace the existing lobby, which will also be enlarged to create a more functional space with large table and seating.4. To replace the current straight staircase, a new set of winding stairs will be installed in the corner of the living room.5. By 2024, it is expected that there will be 1000 pupils, and a third building will have been constructed.12. with 的用法（适用于高分学员）1.Two footpaths split off from the main road, with the eastern-facing road replacing old farmland. (先描述一个变化，用with接名词+现在分词（主动）或过去分词（被动）描述这一变化的详细内容)2. The farmland was converted to residential purpose, with a number of new houses attached to the road heading south.上课案例讲述和练习OG test3 Task1第一段：改写题目第二段：总结学校扩大了，停车场被建造和扩大了。
雅思小作文地图题的写法
雅思小作文地图题的写法编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（雅思小作文地图题的写法）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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地图题的写法：目前我们见到或听到的地图题主要是两种：1。
描述地区的变化，2。
描述一个具体的位置我觉得地图题最好的补充资料就是听力题里面的地图题的单词.大家可以结合听力一起复习。
另外就是地图题的读题比较难。
下面我来简单讲解一下地图题的写法。
1.读题：读图标的含义,哪个是铁路，哪个是村庄等等都读明白了。
要看清哪个是公路,哪个是铁路。
有没有交叉点等等。
2.确定写的顺序，是按变化写还是按位置写，还是两个的综合体。
3.如果是要求描述变化，把明显的变化先划出，最好用词在图旁边描述，确定自己要写几点.4。
句型多用被动语态.5。
时态使用一般现在时或者过去时。
表示将来的时间可以用下列表达：bepredicted/be expected to do…记住啊，咱一般不用将来时，用上面的结构。
6。
记得用关联的词和句子：It is obvious/notable/noticeableIt is easy to locate/to find that…It can be seen from the graph that…7.常用表达：位于：A is located/situated/sited in/on/to the east of B.A lies in …the east of B.中间：A is in center/middle/central area of B紧挨着：A is near /next to/close to/adjacent to B.对面A is opposite B。
作文范文之雅思小作文地图题怎么写
雅思小作文地图题怎么写【篇一：雅思小作文地图题讲解】一个地图题的开头：the map about the development of the village sufficiently illustrates the way of progress of this area. in this map, we can find four main sectors and two main roads intersected withone railway and one motor way. it seems the overall development of this village has strong connection with the construction of roads.雅思小作文地图题词汇part 1：表时间流程图和地图题中都可能涉及时间表达。
流程题中，使用较多的是过程时长的表述，而地图题的时间使用则体现为地理变迁的时间变化。
一般在方位选址图题中较少出现。
确切的时间指引，既增加文章的自然和连贯度，也能体现行文的精确性。
常见表示时间的词：in few hours几小时during the period of … 在…期间after 10 days 10天后from…to 从…到…between …and 在…之间over the…year period在一个…年期间5 years before 5年前over the subsequent …years近连续几年例句：the process lasts for up to 7 days and the products are finally distributed to customers.a decade earlier几十年前 from that moment on从那时起 after a while一会 since自从 since then自从 finally最后part 2：表空间空间表达地图题出现概率较高，但流程图也偶尔出现。
雅思小作文地图题讲解
一个地图题的开头：Themapaboutthedevelopmentofthevillagesufficientlyillustratesthewayofprogress ofthisarea.Inthismap,wecanfindfourmainsectorsandtwomainroadsintersectedwit honerailwayandonemotorway.Itseemstheoveralldevelopmentofthisvillagehasstro n g c o n n e c t i o n w i t h t h e c o n s t r u c t i o n o f r o a d s.雅思小作文地图题词汇Part1：表时间流程图和地图题中都可能涉及时间表达。
流程题中，使用较多的是过程时长的表述，而地图题的时间使用则体现为地理变迁的时间变化。
一般在方位选址图题中较少出现。
确切的时间指引，既增加文章的自然和连贯度，也能体现行文的精确性。
常见表示时间的词：infewhours几小时duringtheperiodof…在…期间after10days10天后from…to从…到…between…and在…之间overthe…yearperio d在一个…年期间5yearsbefore5年前adecadeearlier几十年前fromthatmomenton从那时起afterawhile一会since自从sincethen自从finally最后overthesubsequent…years近连续几年例句：Theprocesslastsfor upto7day sandtheproductsarefinallydistributedtoc ustomers.Part2：表空间空间表达地图题出现概率较高，但流程图也偶尔出现。
空间应该是地图题解题关键和主要特点。
许多考生容易误把地图题的空间位置写成上下左右位置，这是失分点非常大的地方。
作文之雅思小作文地图题
雅思小作文地图题【篇一：雅思小作文地图题范文】此刻泊车场改成了一个剧院。
the car park has been removed and replaced by a theatre.城镇 a 的家庭数目从 1937 年到 2020 年将翻一番。
thenumber of homes in town a is likely to double(is likely to= is predicted to /is estimated to/is projected to/is expected to )又可为：it is likely that the number of homes in town a will double.(it is likely that = it is predicted/estimated/projected/ expected that?..)细节变化地图每个细节变化都要提到，不要忽视一个细节语态雅思小作文地图题写作用被动语态，因为表达的是一个事实，被动语态表达的更为的清楚，正确。
如： 2000 年在城镇 a 新建了一个医院： a new hospital was established in towna in 2000.2014 年开始，流程图与地图题的频率已经于其余图表题的频率不相上下，甚至有超出他们的趋向， 2014 年截止 9 月 20 日地图题已经考了 4 次，流程图也是 4 次。
你还在备考时忽视这两种图吗？地图题句式总结：1.a lies/is situated in/is located in/on/to the east of b.a 位于b 的东面2.a covers an area of about?.square meters/ hectares.a 的面积大概有。
平方米 /公顷a covers a small area in 1980.在 1980 年 a 的面积很小。
雅思地图作文题开头
雅思地图作文题开头
英文回答：
When it comes to the topic of maps, I believe they play a crucial role in our daily lives. For example, when I was traveling to a new city, I heavily relied on a map to navigate my way around. Without it, I would have been completely lost. In addition, maps are also essential for understanding geographical features and planning routes for various purposes, such as hiking or road trips.
中文回答：
说到地图这个话题，我认为它在我们的日常生活中扮演着至关重要的角色。
比如，当我前往一个新的城市旅行时，我非常依赖地图来帮助我找到自己的方向。
如果没有地图，我可能就会彻底迷失了。
此外，地图也对于理解地理特征和规划各种目的地的路线非常重要，比如徒步旅行或者自驾旅行。
雅思小作文地图题之地理变迁题高分范文
雅思小作文地图题之地理变迁题高分范文雅思小作文地图题主要包括选址类与地理变迁类两大类型，今天小编就给大家介绍下雅思小作文地图题之地理变迁题高分范文。
雅思地理变迁题范文篇1题目：剑桥雅思官方指南中T est 7 Task 1的作文，原题目是The map below shows the village of Stokeford in 1930 and in 2010.从题目可知，该题为地图题，主要有两张地图组成，属于地理变迁类。
题目描述的是Stokeford村庄在1930年和2010年的发展变化。
地理变迁题的写作，考生要根据时间以及空间顺序来写，小作文的写作还要格外注意时态与语态。
从图中得知，没有变化的是横跨河流的桥梁以及邮局的位置，而有所变化的是商店，农场没有了;新增几条支路以及很多住宅;花园被改建成了养老院;学校的规模也扩大了。
因此，从变化中，我们在写主体段的时候可以分别描述这个村庄在1930年和2010年的发展变化较好写一些。
下面，我们来具体看看每个段落的详细内容以及进行分析。
第一段描写的是第一张地图的内容：先整体描述在1930年，River Stoke贯穿了Stokeford村庄的东北角到西南角，地图上显示有一座桥，连接河流两岸地区。
In 1930, the River Stoke crossed through the Stokeford from northeast corner to southwest corner and a bridge in the top was over this river for providing the path for the road in this map.第二段主要描述的是第二幅图的内容，即70年后该村庄的发展变化。
最后，小编将范文分享给大家，考生们可以参照学习学习。
In 1930, the River Stoke crossed through the Stokeford from northeast corner to southwest corner and a bridge in the top was over this river for providing the path for the road in this map. It is obvious that there is nothing in the west side of the river.Moving to the eastside of the river stoke, the primary school was right in the center of the maps well as next to the farmland. To the south side of the primary school was the gardens with a large house. Besides, along the road from north to south, several buildings, shops, post office and farmland were located in the west side of it.After 70 years, as can be seen from the map of 2010, there was no change happened in the west side of the river and about the post office, but all of the farmlands and shops had been demolished. Moreover, the primary school had been expanded with two buildings and to the south of which, the original gardens had been reduced and developed as the retirement home.Lastly, several branches of the road had been constructed with plenty of houses, which had been established along branches.雅思地理变迁题范文篇2The two maps below show an island before and after the construction of some tourist facilities.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Write at least 150 Words.参考范文The two maps demonstrate the changes made to an island after it was turned into a tourist resort.The holiday resort which occupied about three quarter of the island consists of a reception building, a restaurant, and numerous chalets; all located within a walking distance. In addition, the reception area is also connected directly to a newly built pier which made it more accessible by visitors. For the convenience of the guests, a vehicle track that connects the pier,the reception and the restaurant was also constructed.To further promote the island as a holiday attraction, various spots of the island have been upgraded for recreational activities. For example, swimming is now available at the beach near the west end of the island and sailing can be done near the pier of the resort.Overall, the transformation of the island into a vacation spot has brought much improvements to the island without any deforestation. As a matter of fact, there are now more trees in the island than before.雅思地理变迁题范文篇3话题：The map shows the village of Chorleywood showing development between 1868 and 1994范文The map shows the growth of a village called Chorleywood between 1868 and 1994.It is clear that the village grew as the transport infrastructure was improved. Four periods of development are shown on the map, and each of the populated areas is near to the main roads, the railway or the motorway.From 1868 to 1883, Chorleywood covered a small area next to one of the main roads. Chorleywood Park and Golf Course is now located next to this original village area. The village grew along the main road to the south between 1883 and 1922, and in 1909 a railway line was built crossing this area from west to east. Chorleywood station is in this part of the village.The expansion of Chorleywood continued to the east and west alongside the railway line until 1970. At that time, a motorway was built to the east of the village, and from 1970 to 1994, further development of the village took place aroundmotorway intersections with the railway and one of the main roads.雅思地理变迁题范文篇4The map below shows the development of a seaside village between 1995 and present.Write a short report for a university lecturer describing the information shown below.Write at least 150 words.参考范文:The two maps show the layout of the same seaside village in 1995 and at present.Overall, it is evident that the infrastructure for housing and recreation has increased at the expense of agricultural land and commercial fishing.The most notable changes are the disappearance of the fishing port and adjacent fish market, as well as the creation of a golf course and tennis courts in the north-east, where farmland and a forest park were still found in 1995. Furthermore, a new housing development containing apartments is now found on the waterfront at the former site of the fish market, and a number of restaurants have been built on the opposite side of the road where shops used to be.There was also an increase in the total number of houses, from 12 in 1995 to 16 at present. In addition, the road encircling a small housing development west of the main road has been extended further westward.The hotel and cafe in the south-east have remained as is. A new car park has been added next to the hotel.雅思地理变迁题范文篇5The maps illustrate how Meadowside village and Fonton, which is a neighbouring town, have developed over threedifferent time periods (1962, 1985 and the present).范文：Overall, Meadowside village increased in size and has become Meadowside Suburb as it merged together with Fonton. Furthermore, there have been significant changes in infrastructure, housing and facilities over the period given.In 1962, both Meadowside and Fonton were completely separate with no roads or rail connecting them. While Fonton had a railway line running through it to the north, Meadowside, located to the west of Fonton, only had a small road from the west.By 1985, there was a considerable growth in the size of Meadowside village and Fonton. The small road in Meadowside village had been converted into a main road and was also extended to the east to connect with Fonton. Meadowside, moreover, had also developed a housing estate in the west, a leisure complex and a supermarket in the south.Currently, both Meadowside, which is now a suburb, and Fonton are joined. The railway line, which runs through Fonton, has been extended to the west where a train station has been built. To the north of the station, a hotel has been constructed and opposite the station, to the south, there is now a business park.。
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雅思写作地图题怎么写（附10年一月份最危险偷袭题）
一月份按照小新的经验，在后两次的考试当中特别要关注偷袭题型，其中地图题一直是这两年的重点，我们来看看可以怎么冲刺准备？
顺便讲一下：一月份的雅友们可以看看我的写作笔记中的关于“超市选择”的地图题，此老题很可能再次出山。
结构雅思图表题
作者：李向群
地图题写作在很多书上都没有系统的指导，它有别于数据图，构思方面没有数据图那么复杂，但在语言驾驭，很多学生都感到很陌生。
怎么写地图题，将在下文中一一来解构。
地图题分两种，一种为地理变迁题，一种为选址题。
首先我们来看地理变迁题，它描述的是一个地方（多为一个城镇）在一段时间的发展变化。
如2006年9月A 类 TASK 1，剑1TEST 4。
就这些图形，我们来总结地理变迁题的写作要点。
时态
如果地图题反映的是一个地方在过去的一段时间的变化，文章用一般过去时。
如果地图题反映的是一个地方在将来一段时间的变化趋势，文章用一般将来时或表“估计”的词汇。
如果地图题反映的是一个地方从过去到现在的变化，可用现完成时。
如：现在停车场改成了一个剧院。
The car park has been removed and replaced by a theatre.
城镇A的家庭数量从1937年到2020年将翻一番。
The number of homes in Town A is likely to double
(is likely to= is predicted to /is estimated to/is projected to/is expect ed to )
又可为：
It is likely that the number of homes in Town A will double.
(it is likely that = it is predicted/estimated/projected/ expected that…..)
细节变化
地图每个细节变化都要提到，不要忽视一个细节
语态
地图题用被动语态
如：2000年在城镇A 新建了一个医院：A new hospital was established in Town A in 2000.
地图题的书写顺序：时间顺序和空间顺序
如2006年9月A 类TASK 1
The map shows the development of the village of Kelsbey between 1780 a nd 2000.
这篇文章大体框架按时间顺序，BODY 分三段分别描述：1780年村庄，1860村庄，20 00年村庄。
对每一年的描述，如1780年村庄，我们要注意按方位顺序来描述，否则文章会出现混乱。
这就需要考生在考前对方位词进行总结。
地图题的方位我们说东西南北，不说成左右。
A 在
B 的东方/西方/南方/北方
A is/ lies/ is located/ is situated in/on / to the east/west/south/north of
B (in 表A 在B 内部，ON 表A 和B接壤，TO 表A 和B 分开)
A 在
B 内部的某个部位
A is in the eastern/ southern/ western/ northern part of B.
A在B 西北部的120 千米处
A lies 120 km to the northwest of B.
A 在B…..角落
A is at/in the south-eastern corner of
B ( at 表示A 在B 外部，in表A 在B 内部)
在河流或道路的南边/北边等
On the south/southern side of the river
On both sides of the road
On the other side
临近马路的地区
The area adjacent to/ near /next to/ just off the road
在道路或河流的最南端
At the southern end of the river
A 在
B 的对面
A is on the opposite side of B
A is opposite B
A 在
B 东部的边界上（A 在B外部）
A is on the eastern border of B
A 在
B 东部边缘上（A 在B 内部）
A is on/ along the eastern edge of B
“变化”词汇
地图题描述的是一个地区的变化，那么“变化”词汇必须过关。
变化包括两种：图形原有事物的改变，图形新添事物。
我们先看图形原有事物的改变：
原有事物可说成：
The original/previous/former garden
原有事物尺寸上变大/变小：
The size of the library has been enlarged/extended/halved/reduced by half 原有事物在数量上增多或减少：
The number of homes has increased/risen/grown/reduced /decreased/dropp ed/fallen/
doubled/ tripled/ quadrupled to 500.
原有事物没了：
The farms completely disappeared/were removed.
原有事物被改为：
A becomes B
A is transformed/reconstructed/redeveloped/converted/changed/turned over to/ into B
A is replaced /substituted by
B = A gives way to B
图形新添事物
A newly-built road
A new car park was built/established/set up/constructed/completed and op ened in the middle of B
A new IT centre has been added to the library
The year 2000 saw two additions to the land: a pond in the northern part and a vegetable garden on the opposite side.
地图题第二类为选址题如剑5 TEST 3 TASK 1
The map shows two possible sites for the supermarket. 为一个城镇的超市选址，有两个位置S1 和S2 供选择。
选址题并不难写，主要注意两点：
位置描述
优缺点
这篇文章我们BODY段可分两段，分别陈述：
S1的位置及位置相应的优缺点
S2的位置及位置相应的优缺点
其中表位置的方位词已在前文有总结，
同理，2006 年2 月A 类Task 1: The diagram below shows the problem of f looding in a UK town and two possible solutions
我们BODY 段可分两段，分别陈述：
Solution 1 的解决方案和相应的优缺点
Solution 2 的解决方案和相应的优缺点
其中，解决方案实际还是要涉及一些方位词。
总之，对于地理变迁题，建议考生考前要充分的掌握上述五点，勤加练习，选址题则把握位置和优缺点两个要害，地图题的写作就会明朗化。