2020-2021年英语总复习∶七年级英语下册阅读理解(提高)知识讲解及答案(word)
2020-2021年英语总复习∶七年级英语下册阅读理解(提高)知识讲解及答案（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A jobless man wanted very much to have the position of "office boy" at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. "You have passed the test," he said. "Give me your e-mail address and I'll send you the form to fill in and the date when you may start." The man answered, "But I don't have a computer, neither an e-mail." "I'm sorry," said the HR manager. "If you don't have an e-mail, that means you are not living. And anyone who isn't living cannot have the job."The man left with no hope at all. He didn't know what to do, with only 10 dollars in his pocket. He thought and thought. Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes. He sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he had 20 dollars. He repeated the operation three times, and returned home with 60 dollars. The man came to know that he could make money in this way, and started to go early every day, and returned home late. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles （运货车队）. Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food retailers （零售商） in the US.One day, one of his friends asked him for his e-mail. He said, "I haven't got one." His friend couldn't believe his ears. "Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?" The man thought for a while and answered, "Yes, I'd be an office boy at Microsoft!"（1）The man didn't get the job because he ________.A. disliked such a jobB. didn't pass the testC. didn't have an e-mailD. knew nothing about computers（2）The man ________ after he left Microsoft.A. went to look for another jobB. asked for food from door to doorC. thought of an idea to make moneyD. bought a computer and got an e-mail（3）What does the story want to tell us?A. Computers are very important in our daily life.B. Everyone can make a lot of money with only $10.C. The HR manager didn't find the ability of the man.D. Nothing in the world is impossible if we work hard.【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）D【解析】【分析】主要讲了一个无业的人是怎样一步一步走向成功的。
（1）细节题。
根据"If you don't have an e-mail, that means you are not living. And anyone who isn't living cannot have the job."可知因为没有电子邮件，所以这个男的得不到工作，故选C。
（2）细节题。
根据He thought and thought.可知在离开微软公司后他想挣钱的方法，故选C。
（3）细节题。
根据全文可知主要讲了主要讲了一个无业的人是怎样一步一步走向成功的，告诉我们只要我们努力工作，一切皆有可能，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
2．阅读理解My name is Sam. I joined a club called" passing help" last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it.One evening this May, on my way home my old car was broken. It was 25 miles from my home.I wanted to take a taxi, but there was no car. I decided to take a bus home. I went to a bus stop nearby.After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town. The bus driver was a young woman. She was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver. "When I reached the bus station, I got to know that the bus to your town couldn't come, so I returned here. I just can't leave you here," she said," Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.""It is a long way." I said."Come on, sir, "she said," Let's go."On the way she told me a story. A few days ago, there wasn't gas（汽油）in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didn't accept it." I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along." She said.（1）What happened to Sam one evening this May?A. He lost his way.B. His car broken down.C. He was hurt in an accident.D. He couldn't reach the gas station.（2）Sam didn't think of going home__________ that evening.A. by trainB. by busC. by car.D. by taxi.（3）From the passage, we know that the young woman was _________.A. a club bossB. a taxi driverC. a bus driverD. a gas station worker.（4）The young woman wanted Sam to _________.A. give her some money.B. get on her bus.C. take her to her house.D. help others just as she did.（5）The best title （题目）of the passage is ________ .A. A kind old man.B. Getting a ride.C. Passing help.D. A broken car.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述萨姆在五月的晚上，回家的路上，他的汽车坏了。
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解知识点梳理及经典练习（超详细）..
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)经典一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
Canadian Geese are large blue and white birds. When autumn comes, they have to fly south where the weather is warmer. The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay there. Last spring, Bill Lishman found sixteen young Canadian Geese on his farm. They had lost their parents. Bill thought, "These young birds won't know what to do in the autumn." He had a small plane and he decided to teach the birds to follow him. All through the summer, he went on short trips in his plane and the young geese flew a er him. When the cold weather arrived in the autumn, Bill flew to Virginia in the United States, 600 miles miles south south south of of of his his his home home home in in Canada. Canada. The The The geese geese geese followed followed followed him him him all all all the the the way. way. way. Bill Bill Bill le le le the the the geese geese geese in in Virginia and he returned home.This This spring, spring, spring, Bill Bill Bill was was was wai ng wai ng wai ng for for for the the the birds birds birds to to to come come come back. back. back. They They They didn't didn't didn't arrive, arrive, arrive, so so so Bill Bill Bill flew flew flew to to Virginia Virginia to to get them. He looked looked for for for them them for for two two weeks, weeks, but but he couldn't find find them. them. When he arrived back home, he found the geese wai ng for him. They had found their way home without him! （1）What will happen to the geese if they stay in Canada in the winter? （2）Where did Bill find sixteen young geese last spring? （3）Is it 600 kilometers from Bill's home to Virginia? （4）How long did it take Bill to look for the geese in Virginia? （5）The geese found their way home by themselves, didn't they? 【答案】（1）They will die.（2）On his farm.（3）No, it isn't.（4）For two weeks.（5）Yes, they did. 【解析】【分析】1.文章第一段The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay stay there.there.there.““加拿大的冬天非常的冷，如果鸟类在冬天一直待在那里，将会死掉”。
2020-2021年复习专题——七年级英语下册阅读理解知识点归纳(word)
2020-2021年复习专题——七年级英语下册阅读理解知识点归纳（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解There is a famous American writer called Jack London. He was born on January 12, 1876 in San Francisco, California. His family was very poor, and Jack had to leave school to make money. He worked very hard in many different jobs.Later Jack returned to school, but he didn't stay there. In 1897, he went to Alaska （阿拉斯加） to look for gold. He didn't find any gold. Instead （代替）, he found ideas for his books and stories. He returned home and started to write. His writings were so successful that he became rich and famous in his twenties.But Jack London was not a happy man. In poor health he took his own life in 1916. He was only 40 years old.（1）Why did Jack London leave school when he was still a boy?A. Because he had a poor family.B. Because he didn't like to go to school.C. Because his father was a very bad man.D. Because he was too young to go to school.（2）When did Jack London go to Alaska?A. In 1876.B. In 1897.C. In 1898.D. In 1877.（3）What did Jack London find in Alaska?A. GoldB. Nothing.C. Ideas for his books and stories.D. Money.（4）What was Jack London famous for?A. For his journey in Alaska.B. For his hard work.C. For his writings.D. For his wealth （财富）.（5）What does “he took his own life” mean?A. He lived a poor life.B. He enjoyed his life.C. He was ill.D. He killed （杀） himself.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）D【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍美国著名作家杰克·伦敦的一生。
2020-2021年英语总复习∶七年级英语下册阅读理解(提高)知识讲解及答案经典1
2020-2021年英语总复习∶七年级英语下册阅读理解(提高)知识讲解及答案经典1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解A young man from a village called Nawalapitiya married a young woman from Maiyuwa, a small village. They lived with the man's big family－his parents, his brothers, their wives and husbands and children. The family kept an elephant, in which the woman soon took a great interest. Every day she fed it with fruit and sugar.Three months later, having quarreled with her husband, the woman went back to her parents' home. Soon the elephant refused to eat and work. It appeared to be ill and heartbroken. One morning after several weeks the animal disappeared from the house.It went to the woman's home. On seeing her, the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it. The young woman was so moved by the act of the animal .So she went back to her husband's home.（1）The woman left her new home ______.A. to visit her own parents in MaiyuwaB. to see if the elephant would follow herC. because she was angry with her husbandD. because she was tired of the large family （2）The word “disappeared” in the reading means “______”.A. ran awayB. lostC. hidD. remained（3）After the young woman left her husband's home, the elephant______.A. returned to the forestB. was sad because it missed herC. went to look for a new homeD. was sick because nobody fed it（4）How did the elephant express its feeling when it saw the young woman?A. It waved its trunk and smiled.B. It touched her with its trunk.C. It touched her and cried.D. It waved its trunk and ran around her.（5）The writer wrote the story in order to______.A. show that elephants are very cleverB. tell how a woman trained a wild animalC. show that women care more for animals than men doD. tell how an animal got a husband and a wife together again【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）B（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文叙述了一头大象和它的女主人的故事，在一个农村的大家庭里，养着一头大象，这个女主人每天都喂它食物，有一次，女主人和她的丈夫吵架了，她跑会了娘家，大象看不见她的女主人它很伤心，不吃不干活，它于是就去找它的女主人，女主人见到了大象很是感动，于是就跟着大象回家了。
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解知识点总结和题型总结
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解知识点总结和题型总结一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解William Henry Harrison, the ninth President of the USA, was born in a small town. When he was a boy, he was very quiet and shy. Because he was so quiet, everyone thought that he wasn't bright. People in the town often put a nickel（五分镍币）and a dime（十分硬币）before him and asked him which to choose. He always chose the nickel and they laughed.One day a woman felt sorry for him. She asked, "Why do you never take a dime and always choose a nickel? Do you know a nickel is worth（值……钱） much less than a dime?" "Certainly I know it.” William answered slowly. "But if I choose the dime, they will not ask me to choose them any more.”（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. William Henry Harrison was the eighth President of the USAB. William Henry Harrison was born in a big town.C. William Henry Harrison was very quiet and shy when he was a boy.D. William Henry Harrison wasn't bright.（2）Why did the people laugh at William Henry Harrison?A. Because he was bright.B. Because he was not shy.C. Because he loved the nickel.D. Because he always chose the nickel.（3）Did William Henry Harrison know a nickel was worth much less than a dime?A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didn't.C. Yes, he does.D. No, he doesn't.（4）What do you think of William Henry Harrison?A. Stupid.B. Clever.C. Naughty（淘气的）.D. Brave（勇敢的）.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是美国的第九届总统William Henry Harrison小时候的一个故事，就体现了他是一个聪明的人。
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解知识点总结(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解知识点总结（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
CPrana was a beautiful dog, whose name means “breath of life”. Although he died several years ago, I can still remember the days we spent together and what he has taught me about love.I have two apple trees in the garden. Prana loved apples. When he went outside, he'd catch an apple and take it into the house to eat later. The apples had been on the ground and were often dirty so I wasn't always happy that Prana had brought them into the house.It was an autumn day in America, but it was very cold. A big snow fell and we had not done anything for its coming. On that special day, Prana went outside and I watched him through the window. I noticed that he was madly digging（挖） holes and bringing the apples to the ground so they could be seen above the snow. I did not know why he was doing this. He seemed to want to do something special.When I called him back, he had his usual one apple in his mouth. About five minutes later, I looked outside. The garden was completely covered with birds. Prana had dug up all those apples for his bird friends to eat. He knew that they wouldn't have stored enough food for the coming winter!（1）Prana was .A. the writerB. a boyC. a birdD. a dog（2）I wasn't always happy because .A. Prana loved applesB. Prana caught an apple and ate itC. the apples fell on the ground and were dirtyD. Prana brought the dirty apples into the house（3）On the snowy day, Prana .A. ate up all the applesB. dug holes to put the apples in themC. brought the apples under the snow to the groundD. left the house and died（4）The birds flew to the garden to .A. look for PranaB. eat the applesC. make new homesD. store food for the winter （5）The topic of the story is about .A. applesB. animalsC. loveD. life【答案】（1）D（2）D（3）C（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】1.文章开头Prana was a beautiful dog, “Prana 是一只很漂亮的狗”。
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)1
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解There are some advertisements（广告）. Read them and answer the questions.A big townhouse with a big yard for a big family. There are four bedrooms, three bathrooms, a big living room and a great kitchen.The house costs $5, 000 a month. Call Mrs Morris at 4569－0987.Great location! A nice new flat building with a swimming pool. There is a big living room, a bedroom, a bathroom and a nice kitchen. It is $1，200 a month.The phone number is 7610－9201. You can ask Dana for more information.Here is your new home! It is a big flat with three bedrooms, a living room, a dining room and a bathroom. The flat has a good parking place but no yard.It is $1, 600 a month. Call Wilson at 5332－0202.There is a townhouse for you. The ground floor is for playing games, and the first floor is for living. On the first floor, there is a living room, two bedrooms, two bathrooms and a nice big kitchen. There is also a great yard behind the house for children and a large garage （车库）for parking your car.It is $6, 000 a month. Please call Nathan at 4645－2436.________.A. 4569-0987B. 7610-9201C. 4645-2436D. 5332-0202（2）Mr and Mrs Black with their son, John, want to rent a house with a yard for children and a place to park their car. Which house is good for them?A. Mrs Morris' townhouse.B. Wilson's flat.C. Dana's flat.D. Nathan's townhouse.（3）The flat with a parking place costs ________ a month.A. $1, 200B. $1, 600C. $5, 000D. $6, 000（4）There are （is）________ kind（s） of houses in these four advertisements.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）B（4）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是表格广告，介绍了出租房屋信息。
2020-2021年复习专题——七年级英语下册阅读理解知识点归纳(word)1
2020-2021年复习专题——七年级英语下册阅读理解知识点归纳（word）1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解There is a 41-year-old woman from California known as Anna, and she remembers almost every day of her life since（自从）she was eleven. There is an 85-year-old man known as Eddy, and he only knows a little.Eddy is warm and friendly. He laughs a lot. He looks just like any other grandfather in the world. But 15 years ago he was sick. Then he only knows the people in the room with him. Every morning, he gets up, has breakfast, and then goes back to bed to listen to the radio. Often he forgets that he has done these things. Sometimes he has breakfast three times in the morning.For Anna, the past is always there. She remembers the person giving her a call at 12:34 pm on Sunday, August 3, 1986. She remembers that on March 28, 1992, she had lunch with her father at the Beverly Hills Hotel. She remembers the food and every word of the talk. She remembers the weather.Anna said, "I remember the good things and that is nice. But I also remember the bad things. Ten years later, I still get angry with myself for doing something wrong. I would love for just five minutes to be a normal （正常的）person and not have all these things in my head."（1）How old was Eddy when he was sick?A. 11B. 15.C. 41.D. 70.（2）Why does Eddy have breakfast three times in the morning?A. Because he is too hungry and needs to eat a lot.B. Because he forgets eating breakfast before.C. Because he wants to eat with everyone in the room.D. Because he is sick and cannot do other things.（3）Which of the following is NOT true about Anna?A. She can remember the time when something happened.B. She can remember the weather of a day many years ago.C. She remembers everything because she doesn't get old.D. She doesn't like to have those bad things in her mind.（4）The writer writes the article to tell us .A. the stories of two amazing peopleB. the importance of remembering thingsC. the reasons for forgetting thingsD. the differences between men and women【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了两个个记忆力有问题的人：Anna总是记得以前的事情；Eddy非常健忘，总是不能记住自己的做过得事情。
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解知识点总结(word)1
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解知识点总结（word）1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解My name is Claire. I live in a small house in a town called Kingston.I love to visit Highgrove Road. This road has a lot of big houses, and some even look like palaces. Highgrove Road is next to a beach. I love to sit on the beach and dream what these houses look like inside.My favourite house is a pink house at the end of the road. In my dreams this house has at least four sitting rooms and two dining rooms, all on the ground floor. One dining room is for the family and the other one is for friends. It has a really big kitchen next to the dining rooms. The house has three bedrooms on the first floor and five bedrooms on the second floor. Each bedroom has a bathroom with a toilet, a sink, a bath and a shower. The house is very tidy and quiet. In front of the house, there is a big garden with a swimming pool. It is the biggest swimming pool in the whole town. A friendly family lives in this house and they often invite friends over to use their swimming pool.My dream is to live in a house just like this. My mother thinks I should stop dreaming and start studying for my exams!（1）Highgrove Road is next to .A. a beachB. Claire's schoolC. a palaceD. a big house（2）What is the colour of Claire's favourite house?A. Red.B. Purple.C. Pink.D. Blue.（3）How many bedrooms does Claire imagine（想象）there are in this house?A. Eight.B. Ten.C. Five.D. Three.（4）Claire's dream is to .A. pass her examsB. buy this houseC. use the swimming poolD. live in a similar （相似的） house（5）What may （可能）Claire's real house look like?A. It is new.B. It is very small.C. It is very big.D. It is clean.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者Claire梦想中的大房子。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)(word)1
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)（word）1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Here is our pet dog，Mr. Hawkeye. Mr. Hawkeye is seven years old，and we got him from our vet （兽医）. He takes in a lot of cats. He receives his name because he is such a hawk （掠夺者） around food. If you are not looking，he will take a sandwich off your plate. He can smell the delicious food in the fridge from another floor in the house，and potato chips are his favourite thing to steal! This comes the name，Hawkeye. Hawkeye was a great animal at the vet. They thought he could bring good luck and he took care of all the new cats，giving them baths，etc. He does that at our house as well. Like I said，he is quite a character and very friendly. He always greets（问候） us when we come home. He has to check out all the bags to make sure if there's food there for him, especially chips!（1）Mr. Hawkeye is .A. our pet dogB. the owner of the petC. a catD. a vet（2）He receives his name Hawkeye because .A. he is a hawk around foodB. he can bring good luckC. he is a real characterD. he is quick at eating food（3）Our pet likes best of all.A. sandwichesB. potato chipsC. potatoesD. new cats（4）The underlined word “character" mostly means here.A. 有个性的宠物B. 有个性的人C. 主角D. 英雄（5）What do you think of Mr. Hawkeye?A. He is very clever and friendly.B. He is very lucky.C. He is a very good vet.D. He can do all the housework at home.【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）B（4）A（5）A【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是我家的宠物狗鹰眼的故事。
2020-2021年复习专题——七年级英语下册阅读理解知识点归纳经典1
2020-2021年复习专题——七年级英语下册阅读理解知识点归纳经典1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解In modern China, people's lives are becoming better and better. Many people don't stay at home during their vacation （假期）. They want to go out to see something different or do something interesting. So people living in the countryside （乡村） come to cities and people from cities go to the countryside for vacation. During the vacation, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is very hard to buy train or plane tickets. So many people take buses or drive cars to travel.Like many people, my family love nature （大自然）. We like spending time in the beautiful countryside. But not all vacations in the countryside are nice. It is Saturday. My father drives us to the countryside for vacation. There are too many cars on the street, so we have to move very slowly. It takes us about an hour to get out of the city. Then after fifty minutes' drive, we come to a hill. Not far from it, there is a lake. The water is very clean. And there are many people fishing. It is a good place to have a picnic. We take the food, fruit and drink out of the car. We sit down under a big tree on the hill and begin to eat. Before we finish eating, it suddenly starts to rain hard. We have to run back to our car. Then we drive back home. What a bad vacation!（1）What do people from cities do during their vacation according to the passage?A. Go to the countryside.B. Go to other countries.C. Stay at home.D. Work all the time.（2）Why do many people take buses or drive cars to travel during the vacation?A. Because it is more interesting.B. Because they have more time.C. Because it is difficult to buy train or plane tickets.D. Because it is cheaper to take buses or drive cars.（3）How long does it take the writer's family to get to the hill by car?A. For fifty minutes.B. For about an hour.C. For about two hours.D. For about three hours.（4）Why does the writer say "What a bad vacation!"？A. Because there are lots of cars on the street.B. Because there are many people fishing.C. Because they don't take enough food and drink.D. Because it rains hard when they are having a picnic.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：随着经济的发展，中国人外出旅游的越来越多，当然并不是每次旅游都非常的如意。