【推荐下载】最新高二英语必修三unit3同步练习及答案(单选)
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最新高二英语必修三unit3同步练习及答案（单选）
英语是与电脑联系最密切的语言，大多数编程语言都与英语有联系，而且随着网络的使用，英文的使用更普及。
接下来我们一起来看看高二英语必修三unit3同步练习。
最新高二英语必修三unit3同步练习及答案（单选）
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.When he was there，he______go to that coffee shop at the corner after work
every day.
A.would B.should C.had better D.might
答案：A 从题意可知，“他过去下班后每天都去……”表示过去常常发生的动作，故用would。
2.Many teachers don’t want their students to______ doing too much
homework.
A.keep busy B.be kept busy
C.keep busying D.be kept busying
答案：B keep的宾语是the students，它们之间存在被动关系，busy为形容词作补足语。
事实上，该句是keep sb. busy doing
sth.的被动结构。
3.Jack isn’t feeling______ well this morning because he had______
breakfast.
A.too much;too much B.much too;much too
C.much too;too much D.too much;much too
答案：C much too为副词词组，用来修饰形容词或副词，意思是“太……”;too
1。
高中英语 必修3 Unit 3 单元同步训练习题(含答案解析)
高中英语必修3Unit3单元同步训练习题（含答案解析）Unit3(时间：30分钟满分：40分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1．—Sorry,butIstilldon'tquiteunderstandthatphrase.—OK，letmemakeanothersentenceto________itsmeaning.A．bringaboutB．bringupC．bringoutD．bringin答案C[考查动词词义辨析。
bringabout导致；引起；bringup抚养；教育；bringout生产；阐明；bringin 提出；引入。
句意：——对不起，可是我仍然不明白那个短语的意思。
——好的，我再造一个句子来阐明它的含义。
]2．Onlyunderspecialcircumstances________totakemake-uptests.A．arefreshmenpermittedB．permittedarefreshmenC．freshmenarepermittedD．arepermittedfreshmen答案A[考查倒装句的用法。
only修饰状语位于句首句子用倒装结构。
句意：只有在特殊的条件下一年级新生才被允许参加补考。
]3．—DoyoumindmeputtingyourphotoontheInternet?—________.A．Yes,goahead,pleaseB．No,IdomindC．I'dratheryoudidn'tD．No,I'dloveto答案C[I'dratheryoudidn't.你最好别这样做。
符合语境及句意。
] 4．—Iwonderwhyhehasbeenactingsostrangelythesedays.—Recentpressureatworkmay________hisbehavior.A．accountforB．callforC．changeforD．standfor答案A[考查动词短语的辨析。
2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三unit3同步练习题(含答案)
2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三Unit 3The Million Pound Bank NoteⅠ.课文缩写Henry is carried out to sea by a strong wind but __1__ by a ship, on which he earns his passage by working without pay. As a result，he is brought to London.Feeling hungry, he __2__ alone on the streets，hoping for a(n) __3__.Then unexpectedly he is __4__ to a large and beautiful house by two rich brothers，Roderick and Oliver.They give a(n) __5__ with a bank note in it to him.They have made a secret __6__ on whether a man can __7__ a month in the city with a million pound bank note.Henry is the person they want.He feels surprised at first and doesn't want to __8__ it，for he just wants an honest job from them，not their __9__.The two brothers persuade him to take it at last，however.Though feeling very __10__ about the matter，Henry promises them not to open the letter until one and a half hours later.答案 1.discovered/rescued/spotted/saved 2.wanders/walks 3.job 4.invited5.letter/envelope6.bet7．survive8.accept9.charity10.curious/surprisedⅡ.单词拼写1．The sunrise is a beautiful ________(景象).2．I can make a ________(打赌) that our team will win.3．I warn you; I'm beginning to lose my ________(耐心)with you.4．In order to keep his money safe, he opened an ________(账户) with the bank. 5．The house has an underground ________(通道)．6．It was quite a while before he ________(认出)Mr. Smith in the crowd. 7．Columbus discovered America by ________(偶然).8．With nothing to do, he just ________(漫步)about every day.9．You may not collect money in the streets without a ________(允许).10．They had a lot of ________(冒险)in the journey.答案 1.scene 2.bet 3.patience 4.account 5.passage6．spotted7.accident8.wanders9.permit10.adventuresⅢ.翻译与仿写1．Well, towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.翻译：_____________________________________________________仿写：我发现自己独自一人站在一个废弃的平台上。
高中英语(新人教版)选择性必修三同步习题：UNIT 3单元达标测评(同步习题)【含答案及解析】
单元达标测评(满分:120分;时间:100分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AThe Great Wall, ChinaStretching over 21,000 kilometers, the Great Wall was built to prevent invasions and has a history of more than 2,000 years. UNESCO in February, 2019 called it an absolute masterpiece, not only because of the ambitious character of the undertaking but also because of the perfection of its construction.But perfection isn't protection. 51.2 percent of the Great Wall either has already disappeared or is at significant risk of disappearing. Besides wind and rain erosion, the main reasons for the destruction of the Great Wall are human factors such as tourism, construction, and human contact. Pamukkale, TurkeyPamukkale, which means “cotton castle” in Turkish, is famous for its shining white calcite terraces(方解石阶地) with warm and mineral-rich water flowing.Before being listed as a World Heritage Site in 1988, Pamukkale hadbeen severely damaged by human activities. People used hot spring water to fill swimming pools;some visitors stood on the rocks and some even bathed in the hot springs with soap and shampoo. To protect the terraces, the Turkish government has decided to pull down the hotels and require all tourists to visit this site barefoot.The Great Barrier Reef, AustraliaHome to over 400 types of coral and 1,500 species of fish, the Great Barrier Reef draws visitors to Australia from all over the world.However, the Great Barrier Reef is expected to suffer increasingly frequent bleaching events, cases in which corals turn white and may die, according to a UNESCO report. The heatwaves caused by global warming have killed half of the coral here in the past two years, according to a CNN report. Pollution from industry development and harmful fishing practices are also big concerns.The Dead Sea, on the Israel-Jordan borderAt 429 meters below sea level, the Dead Sea is 8 times saltier than the ocean, meaning that the water is so dense that even tourists who can't swim will be able to float.But the seaside resorts built in the 1980s now sit kilometers away from the edge of the water, which has lost half of its surface area in the past 40 years. The damage is irreversible due to the nature of the mineral industry and the type of the agricultural use that consumes lots of water.1.Which of the following are you required to visit without shoes?A.The Great Wall, China.B.Pamukkale, Turkey.C.The Great Barrier Reef, Australia.D.The Dead Sea, on the Israel-Jordan border.2.Which of the following statements is true?A.The main reason for the destruction of the Great Wall is wind and rain erosion.B.Pamukkale was damaged by human activities after 1988.C.Pollution and the heatwaves caused by global warming killed much coral in the Great Barrier Reef.D.Half of the Dead Sea's surface area has disappeared in the past two decades.3.What do the above spots have in common?A.They are all famous endangered natural spots.B.They're damaged only by human activities.C.They all draw the attention of the governments.D.They're all seriously damaged.BFor years I have had no idea what I have been doing with my life. I was a 30-year-old lawyer in New York. But being a lawyer is never my dream or goal in life. I honestly wanted to be a writer. I have a goodimagination and would write amazing stories in my mind. But I always knew that being a writer was never possible for me because it was a better financial decision to stay a lawyer.Recently, I couldn't fall asleep at my usual time of 10 p.m. and when I did fall asleep I had the same dream over and over again. The dream starts with my trying to go for a swim in the ocean and searching for something, but then in the dream I start to drown and have no control over my body. Then a light shines through the water and when I look up all I can see is myself in a bright white room writing a novel. Then I hear a voice say repeatedly, “Now it is time to try something new!”It wasn't just a dream;it was my opportunity to make something good out of my life. That afternoon, I quit my job at the law firm and I couldn't have been any happier. My life started at 30, and since that point I haven't stopped enjoying life. I started to write and have been on the best-seller list for the last two months. Things have definitely turned around.Change is a good thing;it gives us an opportunity to take a chance. So my two favorite words I live by and so should you are “change” and “chance”.4.What can we know from the first paragraph?A.The author is now 30 years old.B.It is impossible for the author to become a writer.C.A lawyer can be likely to earn more than a writer.D.The author prefers to be a lawyer rather than be a writer.5.The second paragraph mainly talks about the author's .A.difficulty in sleeping at nightB.strong desire to become a writerC.wish to have a swim in the oceanD.terrible swimming experience in the ocean6.The underlined part in the third paragraph probably means the author .A.regretted having quit his job as a lawyerB.was unhappy after giving up his job as a lawyerC.was upset because he had to give up his job as a lawyerD.was pretty happy after he quit his job as a lawyer7.What's the best title of the text?wyer or WriterB.Change and ChanceC.Change and RegretD.Risk or OpportunityCNot only does the use of plastic water bottles hurt your wallet,it also increases pollution and wastes energy. Only 23% of all plastic in America ends up in a recycling bin, meaning over 1 billion dollars' worth of plastic is treated as rubbish a year. Recently, Skipping Rocks Lab has invented a kind of water bottle called Ooho.It is a convenient,clear water bottle that can either be drunk or be eaten. To drink it,you can either peel off the membrane(薄膜) or tear a hole in the membrane with your teeth to pour the water into your mouth. To eat it, you simply put the whole bottle in your mouth. One problem the scientists have run into is how to ship lots of Ooho bubbles without arriving with a very wet truck. However, they have attempted to package units of individual bubbles together inside a larger and thicker membrane. It is targeting large outdoor events such as marathons,music festivals,and sports events,where tons of plastic bottles are used,and frequently left behind as litter. And too much plastic is sure to do harm to the environment,which could account for the purpose of such a new invention.The team have been working on it for the past two years to develop the technology and materials needed to produce Ooho;they have recently applied for a patent on their new advancement. The price of an individual bubble or a unit of bubbles has not been set yet,but it costs about two cents to create a unit,which is cheaper than a unit of plastic bottles. Ooho has appeared at events in London,San Francisco and Boston, and at conferences, festivals and so on.Ooho is catching many people's attention and has raised over $1 million and gained 1,000 investors in only three days. It is mostly being sold at events at the moment to keep the consumer's interest when theproduction machine is running. It is quickly making a rise,so keep an eye out this year for these bottles of the future.8.How is most plastic dealt with in America?A.It's sold.B.It's recycled.C.It's buried.D.It's wasted.9.Why did the team invent Ooho?A.To make a profit for a company.B.To protect the environment.C.To make people eat as they drink.D.To reduce the cost of the plastic bottle.10.What can we infer about Ooho from the text?A.It is easy and safe to ship it in large amounts.B.It has become popular since it began to be sold.C.It might be sold at a lower price than plastic bottles.D.It cost the team a lot of money to develop the technology.11.What does the author really want to say in the last paragraph?A.Ooho is to be a success in the future.B.Ooho is being supported by smart people.C.Ooho is taking the place of plastic bottles now.D.Ooho is being produced to attract more investors.DChocolate could soon be a thing of the past after scientists' warningthat the cacao plant, from which chocolate is made, could be extinct within 32 years.Over half of the world's chocolate comes from just two countries in West Africa—Côte d'Ivoire and Ghana—where the temperature, rain, and humidity provide the perfect conditions for cacao to grow. But rising temperatures over the next three decades caused by climate change are expected to result in a loss of water from the ground, which scientists say could upset this balance.According to the related data, a temperature rise of just 2.1 ℃could spell an end for the chocolate industry worldwide by 2050. Farmers in the region are already considering moving cacao production areas thousands of feet uphill into mountainous areas—many of which are currently preserved for wildlife. But a move of this scale could destroy the ecosystems that are already under threat from illegal farming and deforestation.One of the problems, according to Doug Hawkins, is that cacao farming methods have not changed for hundreds of years. “Unlike other tree crops that have benefited from the development of modern, high yielding strains and crop management techniques to realize their genetic potential, more than 90% of the global cacao crop is produced by small farms with unimproved planting materials,” he said. “It me ans that we could be facing a chocolate decrease of 100,000 tons a year in the nextfew years.”Now scientists at the University of California, Berkeley have teamed up with American candy company Mars to keep chocolate on the menu. Using the controversial(有争议的) gene-editing technology known as CRISPR they are trying to develop a type of cacao plant capable of surviving in dryer, warmer climates. If the team's work on the cacao plant is successful, it could remove the need for farmers in West Africa to relocate to higher ground, and perhaps even allow cacao to be grown elsewhere in the world.12.What do we know about chocolate from the text?A.Chocolate will disappear from the menu 30 years later.B.Chocolate is mainly produced by African countries.C.Chocolate will not be produced by 2050 because of climate change.D.A new type of chocolate will be produced with the help of CRISPR.13.What is the reason for the probable extinction of the cacao plant?A.The damaged ecosystems.B.Water shortage caused by climate change.C.The threat from illegal farming and deforestation.D.The changeable farming method.14.What is the writer's attitude to the application of CRISPR to develop a new type of cacao plant?A.Objective.B.Unconcerned.C.Supportive.D.Negative.15.Where does the passage probably come from?A.A poster.B.A leaflet.C.An advertisement.D.A magazine.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Unit3单元同步检测题(含答案)-2021-2022学年人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册
Unit3单元同步检测题第一部分：听力部分（15分）第一节：听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（5分）1. Whats the traffic like this time every day？A. Fine.B. Usual.C. Heavy.2. What are they talking about？A. A picnic.B. The womans parents.C. The weather.3. What does the woman tell the man he must do？A. Read all the articles.B. Choose a better article to read.C. Present a different view to the class.4. Where are the man and the woman？A. In a zoo.B. In a theatre.C. In a restaurant.5. What is the most probable relationship between these two people？A. Wife and husband.B. Shop assistant and customer.C. Waitress and customer.第二節：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. When did the man arrive at the class？A. At 8：10.B. At 8：50.C. At 9：00.7. How did the man come to the school？A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car.听第7段材料，回答第8—10题。
人教版高中英语必修三unit3知识点详解与同步练习(含答案)
备考指南本单元重点单词：scene, permit, spot, seek, account, indeed等，这些单词都是完形填空和阅读理解的高频词汇，需要从读音、词性、意义、搭配、活用上进行全面理解和掌握。
并通过不断的应用进行及时巩固和强化。
本单元校本教材会针对重点单词进行反复讲解和练习，方便同学们理解和应用。
其他考纲内的单词需要会读，知道词性和意思，并了解基本用法和搭配，在做题中遇到不影响理解即可。
△Mark Twain 马克·吐温(美国作家)birthplace [ˈbə:θpleis]n.出生地；故乡△Florida [ˈflɔridə] n. 佛罗里达镇（位于密苏里州）佛罗里达州（美国州名）bring [briŋ] up抚养；培养；教育；提出△Hannibal ['hænibəl]n. 汉尼拔（美国城市）△Missouri [mi'zuəri]n. 密苏里州（美国州名）△Mississippi [ˌmisiˈsipi]n.密西西比河；密西西比州（美国州名）novel [ˈnɔvəl]n.小说；长篇故事adj.新奇的；异常的△boyhood [ˈbɔihud]n. 少年时代adventure [ədˈventʃə]n.奇遇；冒险△Tom Sawyer n. 汤姆·索亚（人名）△Huckleberry Finn 哈克贝利·费恩（人名）phrase [freiz]n.短语；词组；惯用语△fathom [ˈfæðəm]n.长度单位（六英尺）author [ˈɔ:θə]n.著者；作家△Samuel Langhorne Clemens塞缪尔·兰霍恩·克莱门斯（人名）scene [si:n]n.（戏剧）一场；现场；场面；景色△narrator [nəˈreɪtə(r)]n.讲述者，叙述者△Roderick ['rɔdərik]n.罗德里克（男名）△Oliver n.奥利弗（男名）△bet [bet]n.赌；打赌vt. & vi.打赌；赌钱△make a bet 打赌△penniless ['penilis]adj.贫困的；身无分文的wander [ˈwɔndə]vi.漫游；漫步；漂泊专题解读知识清单词汇学习与应用必修三Unit3单词表pavement [ˈpeivmənt]n.人行道businessman ['biznismæn]n.商人permit [pəˈmit]vt. & vi.许可；允许；准许n.通行证；许可证；执照ahead [əˈhed]adv. 在前；向前；提前go ahead[əˈhed]前进；（用于祈使句）可以；往下说by accident [ˈæksidənt]偶然；无意中；不小心bay [bei]n.海湾stare [steə]vi.凝视；盯着看stare at盯着看；凝视△nightfall n.黄昏fault [fɔ:lt]n.过错；缺点；故障spot [spɔt]vt.发现；认出n.斑点；污点；地点passage [ˈpæsidʒ]n.船费（包括食宿）；通道；（一）段△unpaid [ʌnˈpeid]adj.未付款的；不受报酬的account [əˈkaunt]vi.& vt.认为；说明；总计有n.说明；理由；计算；帐目account for导致；做出解释embassy [ˈembəsi] n.大使馆；大使及其官员seek [si:k]vt. & vi. (sought, sought) 寻找；探索；寻求patience [ˈpeiʃəns]n.耐性；忍耐contrary [ˈkɔntrəri]n.反面；对立面adj.相反的；相违的on the contrary [ˈkɔntrəri]与此相反；正相反△charity [ˈtʃæriti]n.慈善（团体）；施舍envelope [ˈenvələup]n.信封unbelievable [ˌʌnbɪˈli:vəbl]adj.难以置信的△Horace n.霍勒斯（男名）steak [steik] n. (供煎、烤的)肉块；鱼排；牛排pineapple [ˈpainæpəl]n.菠萝dessert [diˈzə:t]n.餐后甜点amount [əˈmaunt]n.数量take a chance冒险rude [ru:d] adj.粗鲁的；无礼的manner [ˈmænə] n.礼貌；举止；方式scream [skri:m]vi.尖声叫n.尖叫声；喊叫声genuine [ˈdʒenjuin]adj.真的；真诚的△issue [ˈiʃu:]vt. & vi.发行（钞票等）；发布（命令）；出版（杂志等）△fake [feik]n.假货；欺骗adj.假的rag [ræg]n.破布；碎布in rags衣衫褴褛indeed [inˈdi:d]adv.真正地；确实；实在as for关于；至于bow [bəu]vi. & n.鞠躬；弯腰barber [ˈbɑ:bə]n.理发师单元知识预览1.The next morning I’d just abo ut given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。
【推荐下载】高二英语必修三Unit3单元练习(人教版)
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5.Mary didn’t ask her father to buy a mobile phone for her; ________， she bought one for him! A. what’s more B. on the contrary C. to be honest D. in a word 答案与解析 B on the contrary 正相反，符合句意。what’s more 而且; to be honest 说实在地;实话说; in a word 简言之。句意：玛丽没有要求父亲给她买手机;正相反，她 给父亲买了一部手机。 6. The works of art on show were beautiful. True. It’s a pity that we ________ to take pictures in the museum. A. didn’t permit B. haven’t permitted C. weren’t permitted D. haven’t been permitted 答案与解析 C permit sb. to do sth.表示允许某人做某事。主语 we 与 permit 之间是 被动关系;再结合 The works of art on show were beautiful 可知，在此应用一般过去时的 被动语态。 7.I hadn’t got any money ________ me, so I was disappointed to leave the bookstore without buying that book.
人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册UNIT3 Section Ⅲ 练习含答案
SectionⅢUsing Language,Assessing Your Progress&Video Time课后·训练提升一、单句语法填空his original plan.’t tolerate (laugh) at in public.(inspect),dozens of problems emerge.(originate) owner of the house is a dentist.(follow) him.(conserve) of the countryside.nature.(fine) by the police felt ashamed of himself.1.I don’t know what to do with the used batteries.’t know the used batteries.2.The design has many other advantages besides lower costs.lower costs.3.Only you are his friend..4.It is said that a new factory will be built in our town.built in our town.1.他们在那里待了很长时间,修复了那座古庙。
They stayed there for a long time,.2.有那么多作业要做,今晚我不去看电影了。
,I won’t go to see the film tonight.3.据报道她赢了这场比赛。
she had won the game.4.在这种情形下,他们遇到困难就不足为怪了。
,it is little wonder that they experience difficulties.AThese days a green building means more than just the colour of the paint.Green buildings can also refer to environmentally friendly houses,factories,and offices.Green buildings mean “reducing the effect of the buildings on the land”,Taryn Holowka of the US Green Building Council (委员会) in Washington,D.C.,said.According toHolowka,buildings account for 65 percent of total US electricity use.But green buildings can reduce energy and water use.Also,the buildings are often located near public transportation such as buses and subways,so that people can drive their cars less.That could be good for the environment,because cars use lots of gas and give off pollution.Green buildings are often built on developed land,so that the buildings don’t destroy forests.Marty Dettling is the project manager for a building that puts these ideas into action.The Solaire has been called the country’s first green high-rise building.According to Dettling,“We’ve reduced our energy use by one-third and our water by 50 percent.”The Solaire cuts energy in part by using solar power.“On the face of the building we have solar panels (太阳能电池板) which change the sun’s energy into electricity,” Dettling explained.The Solaire also has lights that automatically turn off when people leave the room.In addition,the building has lots of windows,allowing people to use the sun for light during the day.The Solaire cuts water by reusing it.Not everyone is eager to move into a green building,however.Some people think that things like solar panels cost more money than traditional energy sources.Anyhow,Holowka said,“It’s going to be big.”1.What does a green building mean?A.A building that uses no electricity.B.A building that saves energy and water.C.A building occupying less land.,绿色建筑是节约能源和水的环保建筑。
高二英语必修三Unit3单元练习
高二英语必修三Unit3单元练习第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的选项。
1.Our experiment had got into ________ trouble, so we decided to take ________ chance and add more water, and luckily we succeeded. A. /; / B. /; a C. the; a D. a; a 答案与解析B get into trouble“陷入困境”; ta ke a chance“冒险;碰运气”。
2.Many doctors were on the ________ soon after the traffic accident, helping the injured passengers. A. situation B. occasion C. position D. scene 答案与解析D句意：交通事故后许多医生赶到现场帮助受伤乘客。
on the scene“在现场”，符合语境。
situation“情形”; occasion“场合”; position“位置”。
3.Tom thought he must have seen a strange insect, b ut it was the goat's eyes ________ he had seen in the darkness. A. which B. what C. that D. when 答案与解析C本题使用了强调句型It is ... that ...，强调the goat's eyes。
4.My father read through my composition and ________ quite a few spelling mistakes in it. A. spotted B. stared C. sought D. selected 答案与解析A根据quite a few spelling mistakes可知在此处用spotted(认出，找到)。
新人教版英语选择性必修三_Unit 3 同步练习
高二英语同步练习(Unit 3)学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、根据汉语意思填写单词1. She ________ (向……传播) the good news to all her friends.2. The government reacted in ________ (作为回答/反应) to economic pressure.3. If you want to join, there is an entrance fee of 20 and an _______ (每年的) membership fee of 10.4. It remains to be seen whether these newly established ________ (政策) can be put into practice.5. If you cry with happiness at weddings, you are responding to a happy experience with a ________ (消极的) reaction.6. We advocate peaceful development, __________ (和谐的) development and scientific development.7. We need a spirit of ___________(事业心) if we are to achieve something.8. The company was ______ (罚款) £ 20, 000 for getting involved in illegal trade.9. The measures are intended __________ (恢复) public confidence in the economy.10. It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to ________ (吸引) computer games and the online world.二、用单词的适当形式完成句子11. I know you’ve always wanted ______ (do) something for environmental protection.12. Not everyone acts the same in ________ (respond) to events, and that is why what triggers (触发) one person may or may not trigger another.13. I couldn’t decide ___________ bicycle to buy. (用适当的词填空)14. It is necessary ________ (discuss) the problem with an experienced teacher.15. I got caught in the traffic jam and I’m not sure how long it will take ________ (arrive) at the airport.16. It was important _________ (find) out who broke the window.17. They asked him to give a speech, but he made no ________ (respond). (用适当的词填空)18. The local doctor couldn’t tell what was wrong, so he sent her to see a ________ (specialize).19. The whole nation was__________ (alarm) at the news of the radiation leak (辐射泄露).20. As an old saying goes, “A wise man is always ____________ (seize) the chance and turning it into success.”三、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
高中英语(新人教版)选择性必修三同步习题：UNIT 3 Part 3(同步习题)【含答案及解析】
Part 3Using Language, Assessing Your Progress & VideoTime基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The (体积) of this container is 1,000 cubic metres.2.Next time we go to the beach we should be careful with our(垃圾).3.His recent success has helped to (恢复) his faith in his own ability.4.Every day they (检查) all campus buildings and test and maintain all sprinkler systems, fire alarms, and fire extinguishers.5.Let me congratulate the organizers of this forum on putting together an outstanding (议程).6.We must carry on the public health (运动) to reduce disease and improve health condition.7.The school is strict about students' school work and cannot (容忍) cheating in exams.8.She is an environmentalist and has contributed a lot to the local environmental (保护).9.They are determined to carry on with the (事业) for the benefit of future generations.10.The safe (处置) of nuclear waste is a major problem, whicharouses many countries' concern.Ⅱ.选词填空1.You can the building materials that have been lying by.2.Our boss often reminds us to make sure to the light before we leave.3.Sarah is never lonely because she has friends.4.Favorable policies are in order to encourage employees' professional development.5.The three sons have the family business, so they have their own portions in the company.6.A new middle school has been in the village.7.They will this experiment, regardless of what happens. Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.The teacher passed away, (make) all the students very sad.2.On random (inspect), the meat was found to be bad.3.Human beings have limited (tolerate) to noise.4.She (fine) $300 and banned from driving for one month.5.He explained this (regulate) to me word for word.6.Our community is a leader in the (conserve) of wildlife.7.With Mr. Smith (teach) me, I am sure that I can make greatprogress.8.is believed that there is life in outer space.9.(honest), you couldn't make him satisfied with what you did.10.These agreements have an effect the buyer and the seller. Ⅳ.课文语法填空The beautiful Li River attracts millions of domestic and foreign visitors each year. However, it suffered serious water pollution with more household and commercial waste1(end) up in the river. Local officials were 2(concern) that the pollution was damaging the natural environment. They took a number of measures 3addressed the issue. The construction of waste water treatment 4(facility) improved the water quality and water conservation. The collection and transport of household waste 5(be) also improved. Dozens of polluting enterprises were closed 6moved. The local government set up strict regulations regarding further industrial 7(develop). New rules were also introduced regarding tour boat routes and garbage disposal methods. Furthermore, the local authorities began to use the media 8(spread) environmental awareness and encourage greater use of clean energy. At the same time, they started to carry out inspections 9(regular) and fine tourist organisations for abuses. 10these measures, it is believed that the beauty of the Li River will be preserved for generations to come.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.能力提升练Ⅰ.阅读理解(2019天津十二所重点中学联考二)Tiny microbes(微生物) are at the heart of a new agricultural technique to manage harmful greenhouse gas emissions. Scientists have discovered that microbes can be used to turn carbon dioxide into soil-enriching limestone(石灰岩) with the help of a type of tree that grows in tropical areas, such as West Africa.Researchers have found that when the iroko tree is grown in dry, acidic soil and treated with a combination of natural fungi(霉菌) and other bacteria, not only does the tree grow well, it also produces mineral limestone in the soil around its roots.The iroko tree makes a mineral by combining calcium from the earth with carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Bacteria then create the conditions under which this mineral turns into limestone. The discovery offers a new way to lock carbon dioxide into the soil, keeping it out of the atmosphere. In addition to storing carbon dioxide in the trees' leaves and in the form of limestone, the mineral in the soil makes it more suitable foragriculture.The discovery could lead to reforestation projects in tropical countries, and help reduce carbon dioxide emissions in the atmosphere in the developing world. It has already been used in West Africa and is being tested in Bolivia, Haiti and India.The findings were made in a three-year project involving researchers from the University of Edinburgh, the University of Lausanne, Universidad de Granada and Delft University of Technology.The project examined several microbiological methods for locking carbon dioxide as limestone, and the iroko-bacteria way showed the best results. Work was funded by the European Commission under the Future & Emerging Technologies (FET) scheme.Dr Bryne Ngwenya of the University of Edinburgh's School of Geosciences, who led the research, said, “By taking advantage of this natural limestone-producing process, we have a low-tech, safe and easily operating way to lock carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere, while improving farming conditions in tropical countries.”1.The passage mainly introduces .A.some useful natural fungi and bacteriaB.a new way to deal with greenhouse gas emissionsC.a newly found tree in West AfricaD.the soil-enriching limestone created by scientists2.Which of the following is TRUE about tiny microbes?A.Most tiny microbes like living in dry, acidic soil.B.Carbon dioxide can be broken down by natural fungi and bacteria.C.The more greenhouse gas is, the more active tiny microbes become.D.Tiny microbes get along well with the iroko tree in special soil.3.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 probably refer to?A.Carbon dioxide.B.Carbon.C.Soil.D.Limestone.4.According to the passage, what can we infer?A.The action of the tiny microbes can increase the oxygen in the earth.B.Researchers have done the experiment on trees in Africa for three years.C.Researchers tend to use natural power to solve their problems.D.West Africa is one of the most polluted areas all over the world.5.According to the passage, the iroko-bacteria method .A.can be used to improve the farming landB.can save a lot of seriously destroyed woodsC.has been popularized in Bolivia, Haiti and IndiaD.should be spread all around the world in the futureⅡ.七选五(2020山东实验中学高二检测)The increasing environmental problems and need for eco-friendly products and services are creating a new job section of green-collar jobs. 1It is expected that by 2025 about 25% of the jobs in developed countries will be of green-collar jobs. Doesn't the data look promising for the future?2And jobs will pop up at every income level, from environmental manager to gardener. For example, many countries including the United States have understood that fossil fuels have negative effect on the environment which can later become a serious danger to mankind. 3The increasing demand for new resources has created the need for experts and researchers who can find better ways to deal with the ongoing needs. In addition, in order to meet the increasing demand for environment-friendly equipment, both green product designers and educated and trained workers are needed. Management of environmental organizations also demands a large number of environmental managers.4The Internet is undoubtedly the best way to find information on almost any matter. Nowadays, different kinds of jobs are being posted online. Search through a couple of job websites to look for a bright future in energy conversion and recycling of waste management. Check regularly and find the right work for yourself. 5A.Where can you find green-collar jobs?B.People who take green careers will be well paid.C.Forget the blue-collar and white-collar categories.D.Green-collar jobs have become a bright career chance for all.E.People who read newspapers can also find different kinds of green-collar jobs.F.As a result, possibilities are being explored to find alternatives to satisfy demands in a better way.G.Many countries of the world have realized the importance of and the need for energy-saving products and services.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.Ⅲ.读后续写(2019山东烟台高二八校联考)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。