高一英语代词专项训练及答案

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高一英语代词练习题及答案

高一英语代词练习题及答案

高一英语代词练习题及答案代词是英语语法中非常重要的一部分,能够在句子中代替名词,避免过多的重复,使句子更加简洁明了。

为了帮助高一学生巩固代词的知识,以下是一系列代词练习题及答案,供大家练习和巩固知识。

一、单项选择题1. The weather is very nice today. ________ is not too hot or too cold.A. ItB. ThisC. ThatD. Its正确答案:A2. Would you like ________ tea or coffee?A. anyB. someC. aD. an正确答案:B3. ________ is your pen? It's on the desk.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhereD. When正确答案:C4. I don't know ________ the book belongs to.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which正确答案:C5. The teacher told ________ to be quiet in the library.A. usB. weC. ourD. ours6. ________ often goes to the park on weekends.A. I and my sisterB. Me and my sisterC. My sister and ID. My sister and me正确答案:C7. Mary is an excellent student. ________ always gets good grades.A. HeB. SheC. ItD. They正确答案:B8. ________ is a great movie. I highly recommend it.A. ThatB. ThoseC. ThisD. These正确答案:C9. ________ have you been learning English? For three years.A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How far正确答案:A10. The computer on the desk is ________. ________ is mine.A. her; YoursB. hers; YourC. her; MyD. hers; Mine正确答案:B二、填空题1. Jack and ________ will go to the park this afternoon.2. Can you help ________ with the heavy bag, please?正确答案:me3. The red car is very fast. ________ can run at a high speed.正确答案:It4. Can you give ________ the book on the table?正确答案:him5. ________ is very talented. ________ can play the violin beautifully.正确答案:She; She6. These are ________ jackets. ________ are blue.正确答案:our; They7. We had a great time at the party. ________ was really fun.正确答案:It8. He doesn't go to school because ________ is sick.正确答案:he9. ________ bikes are parked outside the supermarket. ________ are red.正确答案:Their; Theirs10. ________ of you should take good care of ________ health.正确答案:Both; your三、改正句子中的代词错误1. My father gave I a new book for my birthday.改正后:My father gave me a new book for my birthday.2. She and me are good friends.改正后:She and I are good friends.3. Who's bike is this? Is it yours?改正后:Whose bike is this? Is it yours?4. Her have a lot of books on her bookshelf.改正后:She has a lot of books on her bookshelf.5. Can you give him and I a ride to the train station?改正后:Can you give him and me a ride to the train station?四、简答题1. 什么是代词?请举例说明。

英语代词专项练习题及答案解析

英语代词专项练习题及答案解析

1.This is my pen. ____ is red.A. Your penB. YoursC. You penD. You2.She is a singer. ____ voice is beautiful.A. SheB. HerC. HersD. She's3.These are our bikes. Those are ____.A. them bikesB. theirC. theirs bikesD. theirs4.____ am hungry. I want to eat something.A. IB. MyC. MeD. Mine5.The bag is ____.A. she'sB. herC. hersD. she6.____ is a tall building.A. ThisB. That buildingC. ItD. That7.He has a rabbit. ____ name is Snowy.A. It'sB. ItsC. ItD. It has8.____ are my relatives. We meet often.A. TheyB. ThemC. TheirD. Theirs9.Give the flower to ____.A. sheB. herC. hersD. she's10.____ book is this?A. Who'sB. WhoseC. Who hasD. Who is11.____ fruit do you want to eat, apples or oranges?A. WhatB. WhichC. WhoD. Whom12.This is not my hat. ____ is black.A. MineB. My hatC. MeD. I13.____ of the children are playing games.A. EachB. EveryC. AllD. Any14.____ is important to be kind to others.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. Its15.He and I are friends. ____ enjoy reading together.A. WeB. UsC. OurD. Ours16.____ has a new phone.A. HeB. HimC. HisD. He's17.The dog is barking. ____ is very loud.A. ItB. ItsC. It'sD. It has18.____ are going on a trip.A. WeB. UsC. OurD. Ours19.Give me ____ cup of coffee.A. yourB. youC. yoursD. you're20.____ is a sunny day.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. Its21.____ are my parents. They love me.A. TheyB. ThemC. TheirD. TheirsA. Who'sB. WhoseC. Who hasD. Who is23.This is not her pencil case. ____ is on the desk.A. HersB. Her pencil caseC. SheD. She's24.____ do you like better, tea or coffee?A. WhatB. WhichC. WhoD. Whom25.She is smarter than ____.A. IB. meC. myD. mine26.____ of the boys are good at sports.A. SomeB. AnyC. OneD. All27.____ is my dream to travel around the world.A. TravelingB. ItC. ThisD. That28.The roses are beautiful. ____ are for my mom.A. TheyB. ThemC. TheirD. TheirsA. meB. myC. mineD. I30.____ are doing exercises.A. WeB. UsC. OurD. Ours答案及解析:1.B。

高中英语代词练习题(含答案)

高中英语代词练习题(含答案)
B.weC.ourD.ours
23.Theschool'smusicgroupwillbegivingabigshowtomorrownightandtwoontheweekend.
AmoreB.otherC.elseD.another
24.Thebookisofgreatvalue______canbeenjoyedunlessyoudigit.
A.anybodybutB.everybodyandC.nobodybutD.allbesides
9.Isthisskirtshelikesbest?
A.oneB.thatC,theoneD.which
10.--Howmanyelephantsdidyousee?
--_______.
A.NoneB.NooneC.NotmanyonesD.Nomany
,itselfC.ourselves,itselfD.ourselves,it
12.Thetwogirlsaregettingonverywellandshare______witheachother.
A.littleB.muchC.someD.none
1.3.Makesureyou'vegotthepassportsandticketsand_______beforeyouleave.
15.--Doyouwantteaorcoffee?
--__.Ireallydon'tmind.
A.NoneB.NeitherC.EitherD.All
16.Themanagerbelievespriceswillnotrisebymorethan______fourpercent.
A.anyotherB.theotherC.anotherD.other

高一英语代词拓展练习题50题答案解析

高一英语代词拓展练习题50题答案解析

高一英语代词拓展练习题50题答案解析1.She is a kind girl._____ often helps others.A.SheB.HerC.HersD.Herself答案解析:A。

“She”是主格,在句子中作主语。

这句话中“她经常帮助别人”,“她”作主语,所以选“She”。

2.The book is mine._____ is on the desk.A.MeB.MyC.MineD.I答案解析:C。

“Mine”是名词性物主代词,在这里相当于“my book”,表示“我的书在桌子上”。

3._____ am a student.A.IB.MeC.MyD.Mine答案解析:A。

“I”是主格,在句子中作主语。

“我是一名学生”,“我”作主语,所以选“I”。

4.He gave the book to _____.A.meB.myC.ID.mine答案解析:A。

“me”是宾格,在句子中作宾语。

“他把书给了我”,“我”作宾语,所以选“me”。

5._____ mother is a teacher.A.HeB.HisC.HimD.Himself答案解析:B。

“His”是形容词性物主代词,后面跟名词。

“他的妈妈是一名老师”,所以选“His”。

6._____ and I are good friends.A.HeB.HimC.HisD.Hers答案解析:A。

“He”是主格,在句子中作主语。

“他和我是好朋友”,“他”作主语,所以选“He”。

7.She loves _____ cat.A.herC.hersD.herself答案解析:A。

“her”是形容词性物主代词,后面跟名词。

“她爱她的猫”,所以选“her”。

8._____ is a doctor.A.HerB.SheC.HersD.Herself答案解析:B。

“She”是主格,在句子中作主语。

“她是一名医生”,“她”作主语,所以选“She”。

9._____ book is on the table.A.HerB.SheC.HersD.Herself答案解析:A。

高一英语代词练习题40题(带答案)

高一英语代词练习题40题(带答案)

高一英语代词练习题40题(带答案)1. ____ is my best friend. We often play basketball together.A. HeB. HimC. HisD. Himself答案解析:A。

本题考查人称代词主格的用法。

在句子中作主语要用主格形式。

选项A“He”是主格,可作主语,符合句子结构。

选项B“Him”是宾格,只能作宾语,不能作主语。

选项C“His”是形容词性物主代词,后面需要接名词。

选项D“Himself”是反身代词,表示某人自己,在此处不符合句子语境。

2. This book is not ____. It's Mary's.A. IB. meC. myD. mine答案解析:D。

本题考查名词性物主代词的用法。

句意为“这本书不是我的(书),它是玛丽的”。

这里需要一个名词性物主代词来表示“我的 书)”,选项D“mine”是名词性物主代词,相当于“my book”。

选项A“I”是主格,选项B“me”是宾格,选项C“my”是形容词性物主代词,后面需要接名词,均不符合题意。

3. My parents love ____ very much.A. IB. meC. myD. mine答案解析:B。

本题考查人称代词宾格的用法。

句中“love”是动词,后面要接宾语,选项B“me”是宾格,可作宾语,表示“我爱我”。

选项A“I”是主格,不能作宾语。

选项C“my”是形容词性物主代词,后面需要接名词。

选项D“mine”是名词性物主代词,不符合此处的语法要求。

4. ____ are classmates. We study in the same class.A. TheyB. ThemC. TheirD. Theirs答案解析:A。

本题考查人称代词主格的用法。

句中“are”是系动词,前面需要主语,选项A“They”是主格,可作主语,表示“他们是同学”。

选项B“Them”是宾格,不能作主语。

高一英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析

高一英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析

高一英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择代词1.—The exam was easy, wasn’t it?—Yes, but I don’t think ______ could pass it.A.somebody B.anybodyC.everybody D.nobody【答案】C【解析】本题考查不定代词的用法,somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每人;nobody没人。

根据句意,可知选C。

句意:--这场考试很简单,不是吗? -- 是的,但我认为不是每个人都能通过。

2.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A.the one that B.one thatC.one D.the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词的用法。

句意:“2025中国制造”的目标是把中国从一个产品制造工厂变成一个产品制造大国,一个以创新为导向、强调质量而不是数量的大国。

one表示泛指,相当于“a(an)+名词”,代替的是同类事物中的“一个”;that表示特指,相当于“the+名词”;代词one=a/ an +n,此处one=a product-making power;而________driven by innovation and emphasizes quality over quantity中driven by 只是一个非谓语短语(be driven by 被……驱使)作定语,因此不需要连词引导。

所以排除A、 B。

one表示泛指,相当于“the+名词”可以排除D。

高一英语代词综合运用练习题40题(答案解析)

高一英语代词综合运用练习题40题(答案解析)

高一英语代词综合运用练习题40题(答案解析)1. My sister and ____ went to the park yesterday.A. IB. meC. myD. mine答案:A。

解析:在这个句子中,“My sister and...”是并列主语,需要用人称代词的主格形式,“I”是主格,“me”是宾格,“my”是形容词性物主代词,“mine”是名词性物主代词,所以这里要用“I”。

2. This book is not ____. It's his.A. myB. mineC. meD. I答案:B。

解析:根据句子意思“这本书不是我的,是他的”,这里需要一个名词性物主代词来表示“我的( 书)”,“my”是形容词性物主代词,后面需要接名词,“me”是宾格,“I”是主格,只有“mine”是名词性物主代词,所以选B。

3. He hurt ____ when he fell off the bike.A. himB. hisC. himself答案:C。

解析:这里表示“他伤到了自己”,需要使用反身代词,“him”是宾格,“his”是形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词,“he”是主格,“himself”是反身代词,所以选C。

4. ____ are good friends.A. You and meB. You and IC. I and youD. Me and you答案:B。

解析:在英语中,当多个人称代词并列作主语时,顺序是第二人称、第三人称、第一人称,并且要用主格形式,“you”是第二人称主格,“I”是第一人称主格,“me”是宾格,所以正确的是“You and I”。

5. She made the cake all by ____.A. herB. herselfC. sheD. hers答案:B。

解析:“by oneself”表示“独自地”,这里表示她独自做蛋糕,需要反身代词,“her”是宾格或形容词性物主代词,“she”是主格,“hers”是名词性物主代词,所以选B。

【英语】高一英语代词题20套(带答案)

【英语】高一英语代词题20套(带答案)

【英语】高一英语代词题20套(带答案)一、单项选择代词1.—The exam was easy, wasn't it?—Yes, but I don't think ________ could pass it.A.somebody B.anybodyC.nobody D.everybody【答案】D【解析】everybody同表否定意义的词连用时,表达的是部分否定的意义。

下句意同“考试是容易。

但是我想并非每个人都能通过”。

2.Tom told me that he needed a chair and soon I found _________ for him.A.it B.thatC.one D.the one【答案】C【解析】考查代词用法。

句意为:Tom告诉我说,他需要一把椅子而且很快他就找到了一把(椅子)。

it用来代替同类同物,即“同一个”;that常用来指代不可数名词,也可用来指代有定语修饰的可数名词(此时,相当于the one);one用来指代泛指的可数名词单数,表示同类不同物中的另外某一个。

本题中应用one来指代前面出现的、表泛指的a chair,故答案选C。

3.Do you consider _____ any good doing many scientific experiments?A.there B.this C.it D.one【答案】C【解析】it是形式宾语,代替doing;good是形容词,因此选C4.They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A.the rest B.the otherC.another D.the others【答案】A【解析】答案:A代词用法。

the rest可指代前面的不可数名词work, 而其它三项均不可指代不可数名词。

5.Heading out on the waters in search of whales is a routine he does, and ________ that, as he hopes, won’t be lost if whale-watching goes the way of so many mass tourism attractions. A.which B.one C.it D.that【答案】B【解析】考查代词。

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高一英语代词专项训练及答案一、单项选择代词1.To their great surprise, they found ________ in the meeting.A.they were not understanding B.themselves not understoodC.they had not understood D.themselves not understanding【答案】B【解析】B 考查语态。

这里oneself和后面的动词是被动关系,所以应该用过去分词。

find oneself done发现自己被……,故选B。

2.I’m as big as human. In fact, I look like ______ too.A.the one B.thatC.it D.one【答案】D【解析】考查不定代词。

句意:我同人一样大,事实上,我看起来像一个人。

此处用one代替前面的human,故选D。

3.The manager was very angry, for he had sent his business partner two thousand machines yesterday, half of _________ unqualified.A.them B.what C.which D.whom【答案】A【解析】本题考查独立主格结构。

句意:经理很生气,因为昨天他给他的生意伙伴寄去了2000台机器,其中一半不合格。

题中的unqualified为形容词。

此题容易误选C。

C项前缺少谓语动词。

4.Of those who are married,in more than 80 percent of cases,the wives' education background is equal or higher than of their husbands.A.it B.one C.that D.the one【答案】C【解析】考查代词。

句意:在已婚者中,80%以上的妻子受教育程度等于或高于丈夫。

此处是代词that代替“education background”,that代指同类但不是同一个的事物,即同类异物。

it是替代前面提到的同一事物。

one是泛指,代替单数可数名词;the one是替代与前面提到的事物同一类的事物,代替单数可数名词,education background 是抽象名词,不能用the one 替代。

故选C。

5.I prefer a flat in Inverness to ______ in Perth, because I want to live near my Mom’s.A.one B.that C.it D.this【答案】A【解析】one作为代词时,经常替代有修饰成分的名词单数或前面有不定冠词的名词;that替代有后置定语且有定冠词的名词单数;it指代同一事物;this指代较近的事物。

故本题选择A 项。

6.—Is there anything else I can do for you, Jeff?—No. Thanks. I really appreciate ________ when you lent all your notes to me before the exam. A.one B.itC.that D.this【答案】B【解析】考查it的用法。

句意:——还有什么我可以帮你的吗,杰夫?——不,谢谢了。

你在考试前将所有的笔记借给我让我真的很感激。

appreciate,like,dislike,hate,enjoy后不能直接跟从句,如果其后有从句时,需用it作形式宾语,然后再接真正的宾语从句。

7.The Belt and Road Initiative is viewed by many as a history-making project, applauded by the Chinese and those along the route as well.A.one B.one thatC.the one D.the one that【答案】A【解析】考查代词one的用法。

one做a history-making project的同位语,是泛指一个创造历史的项目,故不用加the,排除C项,其后接过去分词短语作定语,而不是定语从句,因此B、D项错误。

句意:一带一路的倡议被许多人看作是历史性的项目,受到不仅中国而且还有那些沿路国家的交口称赞。

8.In my opinion, there’s no greater happiness than of succeeding in one’s career.A.one B.itC.that D.those【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词辨析,句意:在我看来,在一个人的职业生涯中,没有比成功更幸福了。

one一个;it它;that那个;those那些。

在比较级中,某个事物和另外一个事物作比较,后者用that或者those代替,其中单数用that,复数用those。

此处succeeding为单数,用that代替,故选C。

9.Li Hua’s parents hold different opinions on whether they should ha ve ________ child.A.another B.other C.others D.the other【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查不定代词。

句意:李华的父母在是否应该再有一个孩子的问题上持不同的看法。

another指不定数目中的“另一个,又一个;other意思是“另外的,其他的”,修饰复数名词;others泛指“另外的人或物”;the other通常指两个中的“另一个”。

根据句意,故选A。

考点:考查不定代词10.Tom told me that he needed a chair and soon I found _________ for him.A.it B.thatC.one D.the one【答案】C【解析】考查代词用法。

句意为:Tom告诉我说,他需要一把椅子而且很快他就找到了一把(椅子)。

it用来代替同类同物,即“同一个”;that常用来指代不可数名词,也可用来指代有定语修饰的可数名词(此时,相当于the one);one用来指代泛指的可数名词单数,表示同类不同物中的另外某一个。

本题中应用one来指代前面出现的、表泛指的a chair,故答案选C。

11.Miss Green thought __________ a great honor to be invited to speak to all of us.A.that B.this C.it D.her【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查形式宾语用法。

it 是形式宾语,后面的to be invited to speak to all of us是真正的宾语,great honor是宾补。

句意:格林小姐认为被邀请为我们所有人演讲是一件很光荣的事情。

故选C。

考点:考查it用法。

12.—Who’s that at the door?— is the milkman.A.He B.It C.This D.That【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查代词的用法。

句意:——谁在门外?——是送牛奶的。

因为不知道门外的是什么人。

故用it指代不清楚的人。

故选B。

【知识拓展】it 的用法it 词小本事大,人称代词包括它;不明身份和性别,模糊指代就用它;距离日期和时间,天气环境全靠它;形宾形主惯用法,强调句型它当家。

1)指代姓别不明的人Look at the baby.Isn’t it lovely?2)指天气、时间、距离、自然现象、环境等。

It’s twenty miles to the zoo.3)作形式主语或形式宾语代替不定式、动名词、名词性从句。

It’s of great help to learn English well.I find it quite necessary to make some changes.4)特殊的形式宾语it。

enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer, appreciate等表示“喜欢、恨”等心理方面的动词后接if 从句或when 从句,通常应先在动词后接it 作形式宾语。

如:I will appreciate it if you can give me a hand.5)用于强调句中:It is/was…that/who。

It’s from the sun that we get light and heat.考点:考查代词的用法。

13. I prefer a flat in Inverness to ________ in Perth, as I want to live nea r my mum’s.A.it B.oneC.that D.which【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查代词辨析。

本句中使用one指代单数可数名词a flat,表示泛指。

it指代上文出现的同一事物,that表示特指,which引导非限制性定语从句。

句意:我更喜欢在因弗内斯的一个公寓而不是珀斯的公寓,因为我们想生活得离我妈妈家近点的地方。

故B正确。

考点:考查代词辨析14.Don’t __ that all those who get good grades in the entrance exa mination will prove to be most successful.A.take as granted B.take this for grantedC.take that for granted D.take it for granted【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查固定搭配和it用法。

动词短语take sth for granted认为...理所当然;排除A 项。

在英语中只有it可以作为形式宾语,本句中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的从句that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.句意:不要想当然地认为入学考试成绩好的那些人就会是最成功的。

故D正确。

考点:考查固定搭配和it用法15.-When shall we go to see the movie The Hunger Games together?-Make it ________ day you like; it's all the same to me.A.one B.any C.another D.some【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查形容词辨析。

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