语法填空专题
高考英语语法填空专题练习(24篇)含答案

高中英语语法填空练习(24篇)阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。
(1)In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________(report)to be billionaires(亿万富翁)in 2003. The 2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3.__________starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old 4.__________he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire 5. __________the time he was 6.__________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7.__________(young)ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars9.__________(act)in movies before they were 14. But10.__________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承)a billion dollars when he turned 18!(2)Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________(steal). They filed a report 2.__________the police station and a detective drove them 3.__________to the parking lot to look for evidence.To their 4.__________(amaze), the car had been returned 5.__________there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your ca r. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6.__________. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7.__________tonight's Mania Twain concert.”Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended8.__________concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found. 9.__________their house had been ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was 10.__________note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?”(3)People 1.__________(live)in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2.__________in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary,for example, contains four 3.__________ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need4.__________these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words.5.__________you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary 6.__________(big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books 7.__________(write)in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet8.__________new word, look it9.__________in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your 10.__________(much)useful book.(4)When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1.__________the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first 2.__________then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from3.__________, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most 4.__________(danger)then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 5.__________. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. 6.__________(have)a look first, or you will go 7.__________wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses 8.__________two floors. You can sit on the 9.__________(two)floor. From 10.__________you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.(5)1.__________artist had a small daughter. Sometimes he painted women2.__________any clothes on, and he and his3.__________always tried to keep the small girl out4.__________he was doing this, “She is5.__________young to understand,” they said.But one day, when the artist 6.__________(paint)a woman with no clothes on, he forgot to lock the door, and the girl suddenly ran into the room. He mother ran up the stairs 7.__________her, but when she got to the room, the little girl was already in the room and looking at the woman 8.__________her parents waited for her to speak.For a few seconds the little girl said9.__________, but then she ran to her mother and said 10.__________(angry), “Why do you let her go about without shoes and socks on when you don’t let me?”(6)Most Americans don’t like to get advice 1.__________ members of their family. They get advice from “2.__________ (strange)”. When they need advice, they don’t usually go to people they know.3.__________many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines4.__________ give advice on many different subjects5.__________ (include)family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes,6.__________ even on how to buy a house or a car.Most newspapers7.__________(regular)print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are8.__________written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, 9.__________are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special 10.__________(train)for this kind of work.(7)Without proper planning, tourism can cause 1.__________. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places 2.__________are also enjoyed by the inhabitants(居民)of a country. If tourism create too much traffic, the inhabitants will become 3.__________(annoy)and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists4.__________to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy5.__________is important to think about the people of a destination country and6.__________tourism affects them. Tourism should help7.__________country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and8.__________(happy)of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism 9.__________(grow)too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work 10.__________the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.(8)London was awarded1.__________2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday,2.__________(defeat)European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital 3.__________the first time since 1948.4.__________Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated (淘汰)in the first three rounds Londonbeat Paris 54—50 on the fourth ballot(投票表决)of the IOC.In London crowds cheered and waved flags as 5.__________watched the announcement from Singapore6.__________a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area7.__________the main Olympic complex (建筑群)will be based.Blair spent two days in lobbying(游说)in Singapore 8.__________leaving to host the G8 summit (8国峰会)in Scotland. “My promise to you is we will be your very 9.__________ (good)partners,” Blair said.It’s the fourth bid (申办)from Britain after 10.__________(fail)attempts by Birmingham for the 1992 Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000.(9)Why is setting goals so 1.__________? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything 2.__________you want in life. Instead 3.__________just letting life happen to you, goals allow 4.__________to make your life happen. 5.__________(success)and happy people have sets lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking con trol of your life. It’s 6.__________having a map to show you 7.__________you want to go.Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and8.__________ (set)goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set, and 9.__________aren’t difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are 10.__________one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life.(10)We often think of future. We often wonder 1.__________the world will be like a hundred years’ time.Think of2.__________space. Perhaps a permanent station on the moon3.__________(set up). Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as4.__________. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, 5. __________(permit)long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting6.__________planets. Great progress will have been made 7.__________ medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years’ time.8.__________the world will have been developed—even Antarctica. We will have used up most of the earth’s land to build our cities, 9.__________floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have already plans of this kind. And there will be cities 10.__________the sea.(11)Once upon a time there was a rich merchant 1.__________ had 4 wives. He loved the 4th wife the most. He took great care of her and gave her nothing 2.__________ the best. He also loved the 3rd wife very much. He was very 3 .__________ (pride)of her and always wanted to show off her to his friends. He also loved his 2nd wife. She is 4 .__________very considerate person, always patie nt and in fact is the merchant’s close friend. 5.__________ the merchant faced some problems, he always turned to his 2nd wife and 6.__________ would always help him out and tide(帮助渡过)him 7.__________ difficult times. Now, the merchant’s 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great 8.__________ (contribute)in maintaining his wealth and business as well as 9.__________ (take)care of the household. 10.__________, the merchant did not love the first wife and although she loved him deeply, he hardly took notice of her.(12)There once were a goat and a donkey 1.__________ lived on a farm. The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the most 2.__________. Sometimes the donkey was given more food 3.__________ it could eat. This made the goat so jealous 4.__________ it began plotting against(谋划对付)the donkey. "Hey, donkey," the goat said one day. "I think you do too much work on this farm. You carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why don't you pretend 5.__________(get)sick so you can take a day 6.__________?'' The donkey thought the goat had a great idea. So the next morning, the donkey lay in the stable(畜栏)on its side with its eyes 7.__________ (close). Right away, the farmer called the doctor.8.__________ looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special medicine made 9.__________ the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed 10.__________goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.(13)Dawn graduated several years ago. She 1.__________(be)a successful model, and finding a job had not been a 2.__________—until recently .When Dawn did start trying to find another type of 3.__________, she found in interview after interview that computer literacy(能力)was a must to 4.__________(employ).Since Dawn had always been afraid5.__________ learning computer while in college—our school didn't require to learn computer at that time—she managed to get a degree 6.__________ ever confronting (面对)a computer.Finally, after months of searching for a job, Dawn failed. She had to admit that sidestepping (回避)computer literacy(读写能力)hadn't been a good idea. 7.__________, She enrolled in a computer course at8.__________adult vocational school.9.__________(surprise), although she had been afraid of learning computer, she took to computers10.__________much that after about a year she opened her own computer-based business.(14)Some day,1.__________you are lucky, you may see a bongo(大羚羊). But the only way most people will see it is in a 2.__________. They are found in Africa, 3.__________ they live deep in forests. Even in Africa, very few people ever get to see a bongo. The bongo does not come out of the forest very often. It is an animal that keeps to 4.__________.The bongo has beautiful coloring. Its hair is bright brown 5.__________ (mix)with orange and red. Down its back and across its sides the bongo has yellow-white strips(条纹). Animals that look 6.__________ food at night usually have big eyes. This helps them see 7. __________ (good)at night. The forests in which bongos live are very dark. The eyes of bongos are very big. So, they have no trouble 8.__________ (live)in the darkness.Bongos in zoos do not like to go outside on 9.__________days. They only go outside on those days 10.__________ it is dark or very cloudy.(15)Gandhi, an Indian national hero, was honored1.__________ the father of the Indian nation. He has been respected and beloved by the Indians.He was born in India in 1869. Following the local custom, he got 2.__________(marry)at the age of 13. In 1888 he sailed to England,3.__________ he studied law for three years and became a lawyer. On hisreturn to India, he was sent to South Africa to work on a law case.In South Africa he 4.__________ (surprise)to find that the problem of racial discrimination (种族歧视)was serious. There he formed an organization and started a magazine to fight 5.__________ equal rights.Gandhi returned to India in 1915, 6.__________ India was controlled by the British. He led the Indians to fight for an end to the British rule and 7.__________ (depend)for his country. In the political movement many Indians including Gandhi were put in prison. 8.__________, the struggles never stopped. The British government had to give 9.__________and India won its independence in 1947. 10.__________(fortunate)Gandhi was shot by an Indian who opposed his views and died on January 30th, 1948.(16)Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich man, 1.__________some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a new way to cook fish and she was very pleased with 2.__________when the fish was ready. As the fish was very hot, she put it near the open window to 3.__________ for a few minutes. Five minutes later, when she came back for it, she was4.__________to find the neighbor’s cat at the fish. She was in time to stop the ca t5.__________ it was too late. That afternoon every one enjoyed the fish. They talked and laughed6.__________four o’clock.After the guests left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired 7.__________ happy. She was sitting down in a chair near the window when she saw the neighbor’s cat dead in her garden. She was sure the fish was bad. What 8.__________happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor liked each guest 9.__________ (meet)him. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair still tired but not longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. 10.__________ was her neighbor, “Oh, Mrs. Wilson,” he cried.” My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put in your garden….”(17)Nowadays, almost everyone 1.__________(realize)that smoking is 2._________(harm)to people’s health. Sometimes it 3.__________ causes fire.In China, about 38% of the people smoke. Every year, they smoke millions of packets of 4.__________.It’s bad news for the health of nation.It’s known that smoking can cause different kinds of disease. Every year, many people die 5.__________ these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers. It also costs the government much money to look 6.__________ these sick people. Smoking is also harmful to those7._________ d on’t smoke, 8.__________ (especial)to children and women.In a word, smoking is no good. 9.__________ you want to smoke, just think of those who suffer from diseases 10.__________ the fires that destroy people’s lives and properties!(18)Many people like to 1._________ the latest newspaper. But 2.__________ is it produced so quickly?The most important man may be3.__________ chief editor. He decides4.__________ to do. Every morning the5.__________ (journal)are sent to report the events. Sometimes they need a face-to-face interview with people 6.__________ do telephone interviews. Meanwhile, the picture editor sends photographer to take the 7.__________ they need.Later in the day, they pass the stories and the 8.__________ (develop)photos to the editor.The chief editor will choose the most important news for the front page. 9.__________ editors read the stories, make some necessary changes and write headlines for them. 10.__________ the newspaper is printed and delivered to different places.(19)With the 1.__________ (develop)of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because 2.__________ air pollution.Air pollution is caused by the following 3.__________: about half of the problem is caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off 4.__________(poison)gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health 5.__________ to others. 6.__________ these, about 10%of air pollution is caused by other reasons.We should take some measures to fight7.__________ pollution. New fuel can be used to take 8.__________ place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the 9.__________(important)of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will 10.__________ (solve).(20)Recently, a website has carried 1.__________ a survey about the common view on graduates 2.__________ Beijing University.28% of the interviewed companies think that they3.__________(satisfy)with the graduates from Beijing University. The graduates in their companies have a wide range of 4.__________ (know)and they learn things very quickly and easily.5.__________, most of the compa nies don’t think much of graduates from Beijing University. In their eyes, the graduates always stick6.__________ their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit7.__________ they are working. Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, and they usually ask too8.__________. As a result, 34% of the companies insist that9.__________ will not employ graduates from Beijing University.In brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much from graduates from Beijing University. That’s 10.__________ a graduate claims that he is rubbish.(21)As soon as I returned from the USA, I called1.Lily, one of my neighbours. I dialed several times, but I still could not get 2.__________ it. “Is it her telephone out of 3.__________ or 4.__________she changed the number?” I thought. “She used to help me greatly when I was in need of her. She is a kind lady, 5.__________ is thought highly of by others. Anyway , I must go to see her this time.” The next morning, 6.__________ wind was blowing hard. 7.__________ (Regard)of the bad weather, I went to the shop, buying some presents. Then I took a taxi and drove to her home. I arrived ten minutes later.I knocked at the door. Out came an old lady. “Is Lily’s home here?” I asked her. “Oh, you are Tony!” The lady cried8.__________ amazement. “I myself am Lily!” “Is she Lily? She is much9. .__________than Lily!” It’s my turn to be shocked this time. I starred at her for several minutes. “My God! She is Lily, 10.__________ can one p erson change so much?”(22)An idea to cycle to Tibet occurred1.__________ me one year ago. I know it’s quite practical in economical 2.__________. For one thing, I can’t have too much money. For another, it is bound 3.__________(do)me good because I can take 4.__________ fresh air on the way there. I called Tom, who had borrowed me a sum of money, telling him my idea. He was excited at my words and promised to 5. off his debt as soon as possible. He also offered to team 6.__________ with me. 7. .__________(Apparent), he also showed great interest in this trip. Five months before our trip, we kept taking exercise and built up our strong bodied 8.__________ we knew it would be impossible to realize or dream without being healthy.I used to hear that some people making a trip there died from9.__________ lack oxygen—they10.__________ devote their lives to their dream! But the cost is too much. So both of us insisted on running in the morning from time to time.(23)I went to the seaside to spend my holiday last summer holiday with my family. One day, I was swimming in the river1.__________ someone shouted, “Look out. There is a shark not far away!” on hearing the shout, I was scared to2.__________ because I was well aware3.__________ its dangerous characteristic. “Just don’t worry, Tom!” my father said to me, “but in order to avoid being harmed, let’s go back to our hotel.”We stayed in the seaside for about two weeks. Though the weather was 4.__________ hotter than that in my hometown, I got used to 5.__________and 6.__________ at home. Every morning, I got up earlier than my parents and went for breakfast ahead of time. Then I went to have 7.__________ chat with my new friend, John, who I happened to come8.__________ during my holiday. John was a native and he was familiar with the seaside well. He was a man with good 9.__________ (quality). Soon we became very good friends. After we parted, we have been kept writing to each other. Now, I still often hear from him. We talked in our letter about things and persons 10.__________ we remembered in the seaside.(24)Tom is a boy with physical 1.__________(disable)and he can’t walk as 2.__________ normal boy. In order to offer him more convenience, his mother bought him a robot 3.__________ name is Jimmy yesterday.Jimmy accompanies Tom every day after his parents leave for work, 4.__________(take)care of him. Tom suffers from a rare disease. He can’t 5.__________ (动词短语). Instead, he has to sit on an armchair all the day. Jimmy show sympathy to Tom and tries his best to make him happy. Some days ago, he took Tom to the park. He tried to protect him from being harmed. He gave Tom encouragement to have a try to walk. So Tom 6.__________. But to Jimmy’s disappointment, Tom sell on the ground, causing some other boys nearby to make fun7.__________ him. “Don’t laugh at the disabled!” Jimmy turned8.__________, warning those boys. They felt sorry and ran away immediately. The next day, Jimmy took Tom to the park once again. This time, Tom was 9.__________ to the circumstance and didn’t feel clumsy(笨拙的)any longer. He gets back his own confidence 10.__________ he is still a disabled boy.参考答案(1)1. reported 2. richest/wealthiest 3. by 4. when 5. by6. However7. younger8. Both9. acting 10. the(2)1. had been stolen 2. at 3. back 4. amazement 5. and6. hospital7.for8. the9. that 10. another(3)1. living 2. languages 3. or 4. all 5. Before 6. bigger7. written 8. a 9. up 10. most(4)1. because 2. and 3. work 4. dangerous 5. too 6. Have7. the 8. with 9. second 10. there(5)1. An 2. without 3. wife 4. when/while 5. too6. was painting7. after8. Both9. nothing 10. angrily(6)1. from 2. strangers 3. Instead 4. that/which 5. including6. and7. regularly8. answers9. others 10. training(7)1. problems 2. that/which 3. annoyed 4. and 5. It 6. how7. a 8. happiness 9. grows 10. in(8)1. the 2. defeating 3. for 4. After 5. they 6. on7. where 8. before 9. best 10 failed(9)1. important 2. that 3. of 4. yourself 5. Successful 6. like7. where 8. setting 9. they 10. the(10)1 what 2. / 3. will have been set up 4. tourists/visitors/travelers5. permitting6.other7. in8. All9. so/thus/therefore 10. under (11.)1 who 2. but 3. proud 4. a 5 When/Whenever 6. she7. through 8. contributions 9. taking 10. However(12)1. that 2. food 3. than 4. that 5. to get 6. off7. closed 8. After 9. from 10. his/the(13)1 had been 2. problem 3. job 4. employment 5. of6. without7. Therefore/Thus8. an9. Surprisingly 10. so(14)1. if 2. zoo 3. where 4. itself 5. mixed 6. for 7. better8. living 9. bright 10. when(15)1 as 2. married 3. where 4. was surprised 5. for6. when7. independence8. However9. in 10. Unfortunately (16)1. invited 2. herself 3. cool 4. surprised 5. before6. till/until7. but8. would9. to meet 10. It(17)1 has realized 2. harmful 3. even 4. cigarettes 5. of/from6. after7. who8. especially9. If 10. and(18)1. read 2. how 3. the 4. what 5. journalists 6. or7. pictures/photos 8. developed 9. Other 10. Finally(19)1 development 2. of 3. reasons 4. poisonous 5. but(also)6. Besides7. against8. the9. importance 10. be solved(20)1. out 2. from 3. are satisfied 4. knowledge 5. However6. to7. when/while8. much9 they 10. why(21)1. up 2. through 3. order 4. has 5. who 6. the7. Regardless 8. in 9. older 10. How(22)1. to 2. way 3. to do 4. in 5. pay 6. up 7. apparently8. because 9. the 10. did(23)1. when 2. death 3. of 4. much 5. it 6. felt 7. a8. across 9. qualification 10. that(24)1. disability 2 a 3. whose 4. taking 5. stand up 6. did7. of 8. around 9. adaptable/ used 10. though。
2023新高考一卷语法填空

2023届英语新高考一卷语法填空专题训练①.(江苏省苏州市2022-2023学年高三第一学期八校联考指标调研卷)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Porcelain,also called fine china,____1____(feature)its delicate texture,pleasing color,and refined sculpture,has been one of the____2____(good)artworks introduced to the Western world through the Silk Road.The earliest one____3____(find)made of Kaolin(高岭土)in the Shang Dynasty(17th-11th century BC),and possessed the common aspects of the smoothness and unaffected quality of hard enamel(瓷釉),while pottery wares(陶器)were more widely used among most of the ordinary people.Anyway it was the beginning.In the following dynasties,due____4____its durability and shine, porcelain rapidly became____5___necessity of daily life,____6____(especial)in the middle and upper class.It was made____7____the form of all kinds of items,such as bowls,cups,tea sets,vases,jewel cases,musical instruments and boxes,as well as pillows for traditional doctors to feel one’s pulse.Through the____8____(develop)of over4000years,now it is still a brilliant kind of art that attracts thousands of people.The Porcelain Capital,Jingdezhen in Jiangxi Province,____9____has been praised for thousands of years,will be certain_____10 _____(satisfy)your appetite for beauty.②.(广州市执信中学2023届高三年级第二次月考)Push for online recruitment from the government is on the way!The Ministry of Education will take___46___(practice)steps to promote online employment services. Meanwhile,campus job fairs for college graduates will be suspended___47___(avoid) large gatherings of people during the ongoing novel coronavirus epidemic,___48___ministry official said on Wednesday.The ministry’s employment platforms will share job information with___49___of provinces,universities and recruitment services,so that they can___50___(joint)offer online employment services,said Wang Hui,director of the ministry’s Department of College Students Affairs.About8.74million college students___51___(graduate)from colleges and universities around China this June,___52___accounts for an increase of 400,000as many graduates as last year.Spring time recruitment is one of the most important___53___(opportunity)for graduates seeking jobs.The ministry will strictly review employer and recruitment information___54___(post)online to ensure it is true,___55___promote online interviews,signing of contracts and employment procedures at universities across the country,Wang said.③"Medal of the Republic"—a series which moved people to tears(外刊改编)A drama series1_____(name)"Medal of the Republic"has aroused enthusiastic2_____(discuss)on Chinese social media.The series tells heart-warming3_____(story) about the first group of eight recipients of the Medal of the Republic,the country's4_____(high)honor for those5_____have made great contributions to the6______(develop)of the People's Republic of China.Among the recipients are combat heroes Li Yannian and Zhang Fuqing,nuclear physicist Yu Min,farmer Shen Jilan,satellite expert Sun Jiadong,"father of hybrid rice" Yuan Longping,nuclear scientist Huang Xuhua,and pharmacologist Tu Youyou.The series is centered on these heroes'devotion to their careers and7_____(continue) efforts to improve Chinese people's lives.Through the patriotism(爱国精神)and the never-yielding spirit8_____(show)by these heroes,the series hopes9_____(inspire)the younger generation.According to the series'chief director Zheng Xiaolong,compared to most documentaries that show the whole life of the featured individual,this series focuses 10______(specific)on the individuals'most shining moments.⑤.【南京市2023届高三年级英语学情调研】It was Dragonboat Day.Shiny white tents lined the waterfront,56_______(provide) shade and refreshments for Dragon Boat paddlers(桨手)from all over California,57___________gathered around the Castaic Lake for a festive competition. Giggling kids raced cheerfully along the lakeside beach,58___________their parents enjoying the shady picnic areas under the trees along the shore."I's a great day out,"said Pau1Lin,co-founder for Castaic's own Dragon Eyes team. Dragonboat racing has been going on for thousands of years in China,59___________(initial)in honor of the Chinese water dragon deity(神)in an effort to call down rain60___________avoid misfortune and disaster.In the race,a drummer6___________(use)a large traditional wooden drum to keep the paddlers on beat,while a steersman in the back keeps them in their lane.Lin said a friend got him62___________(involve)in dragon boat racing over a decade ago.In2018,they63___________(decide)to host their own festival.“There's something really special to be learned from our drag on boat motto:'One Boat,One Beat,"”he said.“Paddlers come from all walks of life and that kind of64___________(close)with people is nowhere else to be seen.”“We really want to help expand awareness and grow the sport,”Lin said.“We're hoping one day it'll become65___________Olympic sport.”⑥二十大会议相关National reunification must and will definitely be fulfilled祖国统一必须实现,也一定会实现This year marks not only the centenary of the Communist Party of China,1____also the110th anniversary of the Chinese Revolution of1911,better2_____(know)as the Xinhai Revolution.In a grand ceremony at the Great Hall of the People on October9, Chinese President Xi delivered3_____(remark)to commemorate this historic event and appealed4_____the goal of national reunification.President Xi paid tribute to the glorious5_____(achieve)by the6______(revolution)pioneers and ascribed the XinhaiRevolution7_____"a towering milestone of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation."The Xinhai Revolution was the8____(one)democratic revolution in Chinese history,with profound implications on the Chinese nation.It overthrew the Qing Dynasty and ended absolute monarchy9_____ruled China for thousands of years,and paved the way for the modern China by10_____(establish)the Republic of China,the first republic in Asia.⑦.(山东师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年10月学情诊断考试英语学科考试题) Agricultural experts say crop diversity is important to feed the56(increase) population of our planet.They say having a large variety of plants also57(help)to protect against possible crop diseases and future crises.But many experts say the number has decreased sharply during the past century.One of the world’s58(large)seed conservation projects has predicted further losses.The Millennium Seed Bank Partnership is warning that up to one hundred thousand plant species could59(permanent)disappear.The rich collection of genes 60decide their qualities would disappear with them.Many experts blame climate change and loss of habitat,normal growth area,for damaging plant life.They say human61(activity)and poorly planned,overly heavy use of land are also responsible.Some experts say the use of modern commercial farming methods saved millions of people from62(starve).Farmers planted,watered,and fertilized their crops63the help of machines.They treated their fields with chemicals64(control)diseases and insects.Harvests grew larger and higher quality, 65another result was that some traditional crops were lost.⑧.热点(脱贫攻坚)China.life.relief.⑨.(巴蜀中学2023届高考适应性月考卷(三))Liangzhu Museum displays various burial objects found in the Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City,a UNESCO World Heritage Site.The ruins have gained worldwide recognition__1__evidence for the existence of at least5,000years of Chinese civilization.When Zhang Han set foot inside Liangzhu Museum,the10-year-old embarked on a tour that took him back more than5,000years.Wearing the smart glasses,Zhang __2__(present)with virtual images of relics.Augmented reality glasses feature among a string of measures taken by the museum to give visitors a more vivid experience of Liangzhu civilization,while__3_(help)them gain a better appreciation of Chinese culture.Tourists can also visit the official website of Liangzhu Museum to enjoy a virtual tour.With__4__click of the mouse,they can gain access to exhibition halls that they may never be able to visit__5__(physical).__6__(advance)technologies are increasingly playing a major role in Chinese museums.In the northwestern Chinese city of Dunhuang,__7__is known for the UNESCO World Heritage Site Mogao Grottoes,the“digital Dunhuang project”has made extensive use of digitalization.By the end of2021,it__8__(complete)the digital collection of268grottoes,the image processing of164grottoes,and so on.The protection and__9__(revive)of Dunhuang's ancient culture is not an isolated case in China.The Yungang Grottoes in Shanxi province also have3D“digital archives”,which allow precious cultural relics and historical archives__10__(preserve) permanently.⑩World Book and Copyright Day is a celebration to promote the__56__(enjoy)of books and reading.Each year,on23April,celebrations take place all over the world to recognize different types of books-a link between the past and the future,a bridge between generations and across cultures.23April is a__57__(symbol)date in world literature.It is the date on__58__several prominent authors,William Shakespeare,Miguel de Cervantes,and Inca Garcilaso de la Vega all__59__(die). This date was a natural choice for UNESCO's General Conference,__60__(hold)in Paris in1995,to pay a worldwide tribute to books and authors on this date,encouraging everyone to access books.Books have long embodied(体现)the human capacity to conjure up(使在脑海中显现)worlds, both real and imagined,__61__(give)voice to the diversity of human experience.They help us share ideas,obtain information,and inspire admiration__62__different cultures,enabling far-reaching forms of dialogue between people across space and time.Storytelling is__63__incredibly effective tool__64__it comes to educating younger generations.Indeed,books are vital vehicles to access,transmit and promote education,science, culture,and information worldwide.On World Book and Copyright Day,we celebrate their captivating (迷人的)power__65__(spark)innovation,generate knowledge and change minds.①.1.featuring 2.best 3.was found 4.to 5.a6.especially7.in8.development9.which10.to satisfy②.46.practical;47.to avoid;48.on;49.those;50.jointly51.will graduate;52.which;53.opportunities;54.posted;55.and③.d 2.discussion 3.stories 4.highest 5.who7.development7.continuous8.shown9.to inspire10.specifically④.1.carrying 2.on 3.had been 4.which 5.the6.to accumulate7.involved8.equipmentid10.planned⑤.56.providing57.who58.with59.initially60.andes62.involved63.decided64.closeness65.an⑥.1.but 2.known 3.remarks 4.to 5.achievement6.revolutionary7.as.8.first9.that/which10.establishing⑦.rgest59.permanently60.that/which61.activities62.starvation63.with64.to control65.but/while/yet⑧.1.produced2.its3.marking4.reflects5.largest6.a7.reporters8.where9.with10.contribution⑨. 1.as 2.was presented 3.helping 4.a 5.physically6.Advanced7.which8.had completed9.revival10.to be preserved⑩.56.enjoyment57.symbolic58.which59.died60.held61.giving62.for63.an64.when65.to spark。
高中语法填空专题练习

高中语法填空专题练习(一)单句语法填空1.I had trouble ________ (figure) out what he meant.2.Her bike was broken, so she had to get it ________ (repair).3.While ________ (cross) the road, he was knocked over.4.He let out the secret ________ purpose ________ order to earn money.5.I often talk with my daughter face ________ face ________ dusk.6.It was the first time she ________ (witness) such a heavy snowstorm.7.It's no pleasure ________ (go) camping on such a foggy day.8.We suffered from ________ series of natural disasters in ________ 1980s.9.We fell ________ love with the village and got along well ________ the local people.10.He set ________ everything he went ________ in the small down.(二)单句语法填空1.The reason ________ he changed his job was that the pay was too low.2.________ (base) on his own experience, he wrote a novel.3.The number of the students in our school ________ (be) five thousand, and a large number of them ________ (be) keen on sports.4.Believe ________ or not, we haven't seen each other for twenty years.5.At present, the farmers ________ (get) in their crops.6.Because ________ the heavy fog, the flight was called off.7.We should make good use ________ this chance.8.Tom came up ________ a good idea that we would build a tree house.9.She was expected ________ (deliver) a good speech.10.They live in the same department ________ Mr. Green does.(三)单句语法填空1.My sister is fond ________ going for a walk after supper.2.Her attitude ________ learning English has changed.3.________ (dress) in a new dress, she looks more beautiful.4.Don't give ________ to difficulties, and you will succeed.5.It was my mother ________ put forward a good solution to the problem.6.How I wish I ________ (can) make up for the lost time.7.We found ourselves ________ (cycle) through clouds.8.He was about to close the window ________ a beautiful flower caught his eye.9.Ever since 1990, the Greens ________ (live) a peaceful life in this village.10.She insisted we ________ (keep) pace with society.(四)单句语法填空1.I can't imagine ________ (live) without water.2.The meeting was ________ an end at ten o'clock.3.My patience gave ________ at last.4.Shelters were put ________ for the victims.5.He was proud ________ his hometown and took pride ________ the achievement hehad made.6.We should pay attention ________ (protect) the environment.7.________ (bury) in doing research on wild plants, he seldom returned home.8.The survivors ________ houses were destroyed put up in the temporary tents.9.The number of people who were killed ________ (reach) more than 40,000 so far.10.Seeing his funny action, the audience burst out ________ (laugh).(五)单句语法填空1.He never ________ heart when he was in trouble.2.It was a prison from ________ no one could escape.3.The owner of the garden allowed us ______ (enter) the garden.4.My mother devoted most of her time to ________ (care) for my sick father.5.As ________ matter of fact, he was ________ lawyer.6.Tom was out ________ work at that time.7.He often turned ________ his neighbour for help.8.Free ________ worry, the woman lived a peaceful life.9.He was the first man ________ (explore) the outer space.10.I'm worried about ________ I can be admitted to the university.(六)单句语法填空1.The house ________ (belong) to Mr. Green was burnt to the ground.2.The passengers remained ________ (seat) until the bus came to a stop.3.The beautiful village is well worth ________ (pay) a visit to.4.There is no doubt ________ I can pass this competition, but there is some doubt ________ I can win the first prize.5.________ (consider) her age, she should be retired from her work.6.They took ________ the machine and got down to repairing it.7.I can't fancy ________ (get) along with this naughty boy.8.The boy was bathing in the river ________ a crocodile attacked him.9.We think ________ (high) of this wise leader.10.There was a time ________ we lived a peaceful life in that remote village.(七).单句语法填空1.I'm fond of ________ my sister likes.2.I like swimming. I like skating ________ well.3.Women were not allowed ________ (join) in the games at that time.4.It is in the hall ________ we held an important meeting.5.He admitted ________ (give) away the secret deliberately.6.It took her a long time ________ (figure) out the problem.7.She practised ________ (play) the piano after school.8.—Who is ________ charge of the chemistry lab?—It is in ________ charge of Mr. Green.9.She deserved ________ (praise) for her bravery.10.Tom refused ________ (take) part in this activity.(八).单句语法填空1.The wine they made was ________ high quality.2.I am a ________ (devote) friend and helper of the human race.3.By the time he graduated from high school, he ________ (learn) five thousand words.4.I wonder if he is any ________ (well) now.5.Since the 1970s, our life ________ (change) a great deal.6.________ she comes, she will be welcomed by the dog.7.He devoted his life ________ (explore) the natural world.8.He provided fresh fruit ________ the supermarket.9.The team ________ (consist) of twelve girls won the game.10.________ time went by, the colour of the wall faded out.(九)单句语法填空1.He suggested ________ (make) a list of the things we needed.2.This is the only book ________ covers the information he needs.3.There is no time ________ (leave). Let's hurry.4.In the last five hundred years, a lot of wild animals and plants ________ (disappear).5.What is her reaction ________ this concert?6.He appreciated ________ (share) my umbrella with me.7.He paid more attention to ________ (protect) his eyes.8.________ my relief, my son survived the accident.9.Tom succeeded ________ (save) the girl from being drowned.10.Mr. Black was ________ a loss faced with the fierce flood.(十)单句语法填空1.We attach importance to ________ (protect) the environment.2.To be ________ (honesty), I think the concert is a failure.3.He pretended ________ (read) when I came into the room.4.The village is familiar ________ me, for I have been living here since two years ago.5.________ addition to these apples, she also bought some pears.6.Having ________ good knowledge of computer is ________ must nowadays.7.________ my surprise, he played a joke ________ me.8.Whether you pay for the purchase ________ cash or ________ cheque, it doesn't matter.9.Tom is sensitive ________ the change of the seasons.10.You should be kind and honest. ________ all, you should stick ________ the principle.答案与解析(一)1.(in) figuring have trouble (in) doing sth. 有困难做某事。
专题02 语法填空(原卷版)

专题02 语法填空1.(2023·浙江省金华市·期末考试)Do you know Pattaya?It's asmall city in Thailand.All the year round,visitors from all overthe world come here to see beautiful(1) ______ (beach).Butthis February,things were a little different.Many people(2)______ (come)to the city for its kite festival.Yes,it was the Pattaya International Kite Festival!In 2023,the festival was(3) ______ February 24th to 28th.The city held it on the beach in front of (4) ______ shopping center.And it was free!In those five days,people could always see different kites flying in the sky.Every day,it(5) ______ ( start) at noon and ended at 6:00 in the afternoon.There were many fun activities to do.People could see some really big kites,and some of (6) ______ (they) were over 500 meters long.When it got dark,there(7) ______ (be) also an LED kite show.It looked so beautiful that many people took photos.And people could learn a lot about kites at another show.They could(8) ______ learn how to make kites in stores.The festival just(9) ______ (bring) fun to visitors of all ages.They were all interested in flying kites and (10) ______ (walk) along the beach,and they wanted to visit the city next year.2.(2023·山东省日照市·期末考试)Dear Linda,How are things going?I'm happy that you'll come(1) ______ ( visit) me.Let me tell you(2) ______ I live.I live in (3) ______ noisy neighborhood.There are some big restaurants near my home.Sometimes we have dinner there and we can find delicious food there(4) ______ (easy).Go along the street,and you can see there (5) ______ (be) a post office and some big shops.Next to the shops there is a library.I often spend time(6) ______ (read) there.I also like the (7) ______ (candy) for free in it.There is a park(8) ______ the library and the hospital.I enjoy (9) ______ (walk) in it after dinner.The train station is near my home.So you can just walk about 200 meters and my home is on(10) ______ right.Yours,Li Hua3.(2023·河北省秦皇岛市·期末考试)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
新高考英语真题分项汇编专题:语法填空(解析版)

专题15语法填空1.(2023年新高考I卷)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Xiao long bao(soup dumplings),those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers,encasing hot, ____36____(taste)soup and sweet,fresh meat,are far and away my favorite Chinese street food.The dumplings arrive steaming and dangerously hot.To eat one,you have to decide whether____37____(bite)a small hole in it first,releasing the stream and risking a spill(溢出),____38____to put the whole dumpling in your mouth,letting the hot soup explode on your tongue.Shanghai may be the____39____(recognize)home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long hao’s birthplace. There you will find them prepared differently-more dumpling and less soup,and the wrappers are pressed ____40____hand rather than rolled.Nanxiang aside,the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin,allowing them ____41____(lift)out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of____42____(they) contents.The meat should be fresh with____43____touch of sweetness and the soup hot,clear and delicious.No matter where I buy them,one steamer is____44____(rare)enough,yet two seems greedy,so I am always left_____45_____(want)more next time.【答案】36.tasty37.to bite38.or39.recognized40.by41.to be lifted42.their43.a44.rarely45.wanting【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。
专题语法填空之自由填空专练100题-2023新高考英语语法填空分类强化100题三年真题模拟原卷版

专题语法填空之自由填空专练100题-2023新高考英语语法填空分类强化100题三年真题模拟原卷版2023届新高考英语语法填空分类强化100题(思维导图+三年真题+最新模拟)专题18 语法填空之自由填空专练100题原卷版一、【语法填空自由填空技法指导及思维导图】第1组:无提示词填写冠词类场合一:不定冠词a用在辅音音素前;不定冠词an用在元音音素前。
表示泛指第一次提到人或物或者固定搭配。
1.(2022全国甲卷)___________ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to behis companion during the trip.2.(2021年新高考I卷)While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is___________ must to visit!3.(2020年浙江1月卷)A child born in the US today has ___________ very realistic chance of living beyond 100 and needs to plan accordingly.场合二:定冠词the多用在名词前,表示特指或用于固定搭配。
4.(2022新高考I卷)Covering an area about three times ___________ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.5.(2021年全国甲卷)It took us about 3 hours to go all ___________ way around the Xi'an City Wall.6.(2020年全国II卷)The plum trees are ___________ first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.第2组:无提示词填写介词类场合一:单一介词的用法,需要结合语境充分把握介词的用法。
2025届高三英语复习语法填空专题课件

语法填空专练
Introduction Practice1
10 mins 10 mins
Discussion Summary
10 mins 5 mins
PractIntroduction English
Explore some rules
said. Her and sales
ocfombapma副nbyo词oisprcoudrurecntstl.yIt(pcurorrdeuncte)seonvgearg1ed0
in the design,manufacturing million bamboo products each
year,85 percent of which are sold (sell) in the global market.
2.The boy _w_a_s__la_u_g_h_e_d(laugh)at for his disability.
2.非谓语动词
根据上下文语境和意思确定动词的使用非谓语动词: 1).如果表示将来或目的: to do 2).如果与它的逻辑主语是主动关系: doing 3).如果与它的逻辑主语是被动关系: done
3.连词
but
5.引导词 what
9.介词
as
2.给出了动词的试题(1、2、4、8)
1.非谓语动词 helping
2. 谓语动词
found
4.非谓语动词 produced
8.谓语动词
are sold
3.词类转化 (6、7、10) 66.名词 expansion 67.副词 currently 70.形容词比较级 richer
5.After many talks, they __g_r_a_d_u_a_ll_y_ (gradual) became best friends.
高考英语专题复习《语法填空》真题练习含答案

高考英语专题复习《语法填空》真题练习含答案1. (云南省昆明市云南师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高三上学期适应性月考)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The restaurant Spyce is taking hungry locals to the future with its high-tech approach to fast-casual cuisine (烹饪). The place is being praised as the world’s first restaurant that ___61___ (feature) a robotic kitchen.The project is the brainchild of co-founders Michael Farid, Kale Rogers, Brady Knight and Luke Schlueter,___62___ came up with the idea while studying at MIT.Spyce offers various ___63___ (choose) of food in Latin, Mediterranean and Asian styles. When customers enter Spyce, ___64___ are met with a human guide who shows them to a touchscreen kiosk (自助服务终端) where they can place their order. This order is then sent to a visible kitchen where the food ___65___ (prepare) by robots. Finally, it is handed over to a human employee ___66___ (add) decorations like cilantro (香菜), before being distributed to ___67___ customer.“The way our robot cooks it uses a sautéing (用少量油煎的) technique and it cooks an ___68___ (amaze) meal for you in about 2.5 minutes, said Knight, lead electrical engineer of the restaurant. Most dishes cost less than $8.Don’t worry about the taste, though. The Spyce robots ___69___ (precise) execute recipes created by chef Sam Benson. You can always trust the daily special ____70____ its advisory board.【答案】61. features 62. who 63. choices 64. they 65. is prepared66. to add 67. the 68. amazing 69. precisely 70. on【导语】这是一篇说明文。
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to that couple. 2) This couple is similar ____ 3)For those who fly to Guilin , it’s only by an hour ______car and offers all the scenery of the better –known city. (2015全国I ) Tip : 考查介词固定搭配 4)We objected(vi) ____leaving to in such a hurry .
built 13)The adobe dwellings ______(build) by The Pueblo Indians of he American Southwest are admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers. (2015全国I ) =The adobe dwellings were built which ___________(build) by the Pueblo Indians of he American Southwest are admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers.
(5 minutes)
纯空格题型(无提示词)
Do the exercises: vowel factors(元音因素) an 1) He is ______outgoing ,wise, kind, strong,rich and manly(有男人味的) man . He has a long beard. _____beard is The very black. 在单数可数名词前可考虑 填入冠词a/an, 表泛指;第二次 Tip: 出现的词, 表特指时,可考虑 填入the。
Tip : 考查形式宾语, 也常填入it
13) He paid the boy ¥10 for washing which ten windows , most of _______hadn’t been cleaned for ten years.them指代 ten windows =He paid the boy ¥10 for washing them ten windows, and most of _______hadn’t been cleaned for ten years . (2014福建 ) Tip: ①有逗号, 前后两个句子之间无连词, 需填入连词.此时是定语从句,先行词是物, 介词后用which; 先行词是人,介词后用 whom. ②有连词, 这种情况可填入代词 .
Tip: 给出名词,作定语转化为名词所有格
3) I had noticed three hens running hostess’s (hostess) courtyard free in my _________ and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table. natural 4) As__________(nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly how thick theadobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.(2015 全国II) Tip: 给出名词, 名词前转化为形容词.
专题: 语法填空解题技巧 (Tips )
1.短文长约150词; 2.通过语篇重点考查 1.语法填空 语法知识; 题型特点 3.只考常用的,不生僻 的单词; 4.通常设置3个纯空格题型(无提示词) 和7个有提示词的题型。
2.语法填空 解题技巧
Take out the paper , and discuss the exercises and tips to do the Grammar Blank-filling with your classmates (four students a group) .
5) We fall in love with South Korean TV gradually soaps_____________( gradual ). Tip : 给出形容词,修饰整个句子 时转化为副词。
6) Zhonghanliang and Songzhongji , more who is ___________(much) atrractive ? Tip : 给出形容词, 可转化为形容词 比较级或最高级. 此时两者比 较用比较级。
were struck 10) My husband and my son __________ (strike) by the computer games last month . Tip: 缺谓语,注意时态,还要 注意主被动语态。
11) I suggest that the old photos (should) be kept _________________(keep) well . 宾语从句中缺谓语, Tip : 注意虚拟语气。
14) The couple has six babies , five of whom ______are girls. 先行词是人,填入whom. = The couple has six babies , and five of them ______are girls .
15)One day he felt strange to find that his restaurant was empty when it should ______ be full of customers. Tips : 动词原形之前可考虑填入情态动词 或助动词do ,does, did(表强调) 。 此时根据句义填入should 合适。
祈使句 Work 12)_______(work) hard , and you’ll make rapid progress in your English learning. 主动 Working =________(work) hard, you’ll make rapid progress in your English learning. 有连词,填入谓语动词 ; 无连词,填入 Tip: 非谓语动词(主动关系:_____ doing done 被动关系: _____ to do 表目的/将做:_____)
Tip : 不及物动词之后通常填入介词
However , 5) We all tried our best. ___________ we lost the game .( 2014辽宁卷) Tip : 根据语义填空,词末通常有逗号, 与句子隔开,常填入副词。 常填入的副词还有: evertheless esides n______________( 但是),b__________/ urthermore 此外), oreover m__________/f___________( herefore t___________/ hence/(因此), therwise 否则). hus 这样),o________( t_____(
pictures 作draw的宾语 that/which 7)These are pictures ____________ we draw in senior 2 . 表语从句 what =These are __________ we draw Tip: in senior 2 . ①名词在从句中充当成分, 名词后可考虑 为定语从句. 先行词在从句中充当主语或 宾语时,可填入关系代词that/which . ②实义动词或介词后可考虑宾语从句; 系动词后可考虑表语从句,它们都属于名从. 若缺主语或宾语,则填入从属连词what .
8)The teacher told us a piece of news that ________ we could enjoy Baozoushijian hosted by Wangnima after class. Tip : 名词在从句中不充当成分,名词后 可考虑为同位语从句;此时a piece of news在从句中不充当成分, 故填入从属 连词that .
6)There were many people waiting at the and some of them looked bus stop , ______ very anxious . When the bus finally came, they all hurried on board.(2014 课标卷II) Tip:前后两个句子之间无连词,需填入 连词。它们之间是承接关系,故填入并列 连词and。 常填入的并列连词还有: but( 转折), or(选择) ,so(因果) ___________________________
Conclusion: 转化为副词 1.__________________ 转化为名词 2._______________ 转化为形容词比较级 4.__________________ 和最高级
arrived 9) It was raining lightly when I _______ (arrive) in Yanghsuo just before dawn . (2015全国I ) 给出动词, 先考虑用谓语还是 Tip: 非谓语。此时when是连词, 后接句子,故填入谓语。 此外,要注意时态。
7) My husband lifted me up with all his strength(n) ____________(strong).
Tip : 给出形容词, one’s 后常填入为名词
Unfortunately 8)._____________(fortunate) , the children get the obesity(肥胖症). 给出形容词,根据句义转化为反义词 Tip: 且放在句首, 有逗号隔开,作状语, 要转化为副词。