高考英语二轮复习 专题二 阅读理解“七选五”课件31
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专题二七选五阅读2021届高考英语二轮总复习精品课件
专题二 七选五阅读 2021届高考英语二轮总复习课件
专题二 七选五阅读 2021届高考英语二轮总复习课件
一、挖空位置在段首 1.往往考查段落主题句。通常情况下段落的中心都会出现在本段的开头部分。 这对考生把握本段和理解全文有指导性意义。考生可以根据段落一致性原则, 推断出该段的主题句。 2.可能是承上启下句。在段首挖空的内容也可能是承上启下的句子,这就需要瞻 前顾后,既要根据上段结尾的内容,又要结合下一段的内容,分析所选内容是否能 将两段内容连贯起来。 二、挖空位置在段尾 段尾挖空内容通常是结论、概括性语句。选项中会设置表示结果、结论、总结 等的关联词。 三、挖空位置在段中 挖空位置如果在段中,往往考查上下文的逻辑关系,则所填句子的含义应与前句、 后句保持一致。此处往往有体现前后句逻辑关系的关联词。
专题二 七选五阅读 2021届高考英语二轮总复习课件
专题二 七选五阅读 2021届高考英语二轮总复习课件
二、词汇复现法 复现不是指词语的简单再现,而是指某个词语可能以不同的词类、词性、 数、格、时态及语态等形式出现,如read,reading,reader。有时也会以同义 词或反义词的形式出现。
专题二 七选五阅读 2021届高考英语二轮总复习课件
专题二 七选五阅读 2021届高考英语二轮总复习课件
【典例印证】First,understand that some opportunities(机会)for daydreaming are better than others.Feeling safe and relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams. 38 And if you want to improve your chances of having a creative idea while you’re daydreaming,try to do it while you are involved in another task—preferably something simple,like taking a shower or walking,or even making meaningless drawings. A.Having interesting things to think about also helps. B.They stare off into space and wander by themselves. C.Without wandering minds,we wouldn’t have relativity,Coke or Post-it notes. 解题思路A 选项中的“also helps”与空前一句中的“help”对应,且两句话主语形 式统一,都说的是做白日梦的条件,故A项为正确答案。句意为“思考一些有趣的 事情对此也有帮助”。
专题二 七选五阅读 2021届高考英语二轮总复习课件
一、挖空位置在段首 1.往往考查段落主题句。通常情况下段落的中心都会出现在本段的开头部分。 这对考生把握本段和理解全文有指导性意义。考生可以根据段落一致性原则, 推断出该段的主题句。 2.可能是承上启下句。在段首挖空的内容也可能是承上启下的句子,这就需要瞻 前顾后,既要根据上段结尾的内容,又要结合下一段的内容,分析所选内容是否能 将两段内容连贯起来。 二、挖空位置在段尾 段尾挖空内容通常是结论、概括性语句。选项中会设置表示结果、结论、总结 等的关联词。 三、挖空位置在段中 挖空位置如果在段中,往往考查上下文的逻辑关系,则所填句子的含义应与前句、 后句保持一致。此处往往有体现前后句逻辑关系的关联词。
专题二 七选五阅读 2021届高考英语二轮总复习课件
专题二 七选五阅读 2021届高考英语二轮总复习课件
二、词汇复现法 复现不是指词语的简单再现,而是指某个词语可能以不同的词类、词性、 数、格、时态及语态等形式出现,如read,reading,reader。有时也会以同义 词或反义词的形式出现。
专题二 七选五阅读 2021届高考英语二轮总复习课件
专题二 七选五阅读 2021届高考英语二轮总复习课件
【典例印证】First,understand that some opportunities(机会)for daydreaming are better than others.Feeling safe and relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams. 38 And if you want to improve your chances of having a creative idea while you’re daydreaming,try to do it while you are involved in another task—preferably something simple,like taking a shower or walking,or even making meaningless drawings. A.Having interesting things to think about also helps. B.They stare off into space and wander by themselves. C.Without wandering minds,we wouldn’t have relativity,Coke or Post-it notes. 解题思路A 选项中的“also helps”与空前一句中的“help”对应,且两句话主语形 式统一,都说的是做白日梦的条件,故A项为正确答案。句意为“思考一些有趣的 事情对此也有帮助”。
2024届高考二轮复习英语课件：阅读理解 七选五
The committee led by Zhou spent three years working on its alphabetic system.“Some people made fun of us,joking that it had taken us a long time to deal with just 26 letters,” he said in the interview.
ⅠⅡ
6.What can be learned about Pinyin? A.It has twenty-six spelling rules. B.It was introduced in schools in 1955.
C.Standard. D.Understandable. 解析 词义猜测题。根据画线词下文“dialects in different parts of China”及 常识可知,不同地区的方言是不同的。由此可知,画线词disparate与 different(不同的)意思一致。故选A项。
ⅠⅡ
5.What did Mr.Zhou probably study in university? A.English. B.Chinese.
Happy reading! LOUISE WATERSON Editor-in-Chief [语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章是一本杂志的编者注。
ⅠⅡ
1.Where can we read age 110.
√C.On page 22.
ⅠⅡ
“I said I was an amateur and that I couldn’t do the job,” he told the BBC in 2012,laughing.“But they said,‘It’s a new job.Everybody is an amateur.’ Everybody urged me to change professions.So I did.In 1955,I abandoned economics and started studying writing systems.”
ⅠⅡ
6.What can be learned about Pinyin? A.It has twenty-six spelling rules. B.It was introduced in schools in 1955.
C.Standard. D.Understandable. 解析 词义猜测题。根据画线词下文“dialects in different parts of China”及 常识可知,不同地区的方言是不同的。由此可知,画线词disparate与 different(不同的)意思一致。故选A项。
ⅠⅡ
5.What did Mr.Zhou probably study in university? A.English. B.Chinese.
Happy reading! LOUISE WATERSON Editor-in-Chief [语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章是一本杂志的编者注。
ⅠⅡ
1.Where can we read age 110.
√C.On page 22.
ⅠⅡ
“I said I was an amateur and that I couldn’t do the job,” he told the BBC in 2012,laughing.“But they said,‘It’s a new job.Everybody is an amateur.’ Everybody urged me to change professions.So I did.In 1955,I abandoned economics and started studying writing systems.”
新教材适用2024版高考英语二轮总复习第2部分阅读能力突破篇专题2阅读七选五课件
晚宴
2 21
0
命题特点和趋势
体裁题材
语篇特点 设空特点
及趋势
能力要求
语篇体裁主要以指导性说明文为主，间或考查记叙文和议 论文。题材多是贴近考生生活、时代性强的当代社会生活 以及文化科技等方面的内容。
语篇趋向于不带标题和段落小标题，但大都结构清晰，基 本都是总—分结构。 根据设空位置，阅读七选五的选项主要有三种情况：段首、 段中和段尾。根据设空句在语篇中的功能可分为：主旨概 括句、过渡句、注释句。 该题型主要考查考生的两大能力：1．把握整篇整体结构和 提炼语篇主旨大意的能力；2．把握微观信息之间关联性及 逻辑性的能力。
第二部分
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ阅读能力突破篇
专题二 阅读七选五
考情分析·明方向 掌握攻略·巧破题 实战引导·点迷津
考情分析·明方向
阅读七选五题型主要考查考生对语篇的整体内容和结构以及上下文 行文逻辑的理解和掌握。该题型的命题形式是一篇300词左右的短文， 在短文中去除5处信息，并提供7个备选选项，要求考生从7个选项中选 出5个合适的选项对应地填回原文5处空缺处。
At the top of a second page, put the heading “Acts of kindness”．On this one, list all the positive things you've done for others．It might be the time when you helped a friend with their homework, when you did the ironing without being asked, or when you baked cookies after the family had had a tiring day． 38
高考英语二轮复习七选五阅读技巧精品ppt课件
C. I fell down and I was glad that I was wearing a helmet.
D.Don’t think that you ski well enough not to wear a helmet.
E. So they lent their clothes to other skiers.
Tips for Skiing
Don’t forget to wear a helmet(头盔)
同源词
7
Whether you’re a beginner or an expert, you’re going to fall,
and sometimes you’re going to fall hard. “I went down to
高考英语二轮复习七选五阅读技巧精 品ppt课 件-PPT 执教课 件【推 荐】
高考英语二轮复习七选五阅读技巧精 品ppt课 件-PPT 执教课 件【推 荐】
Skill 2. Key words
关键词
高考英语二轮复习七选五阅读技巧精 品ppt课 件-PPT 执教课 件【推 荐】
高考英语二轮复习七选五阅读技巧精 品ppt课 件-PPT 执教课 件【推 荐】
标题：精炼，引领全文，首字母大写
文章结构
副标题：短小精悍（多为动词短语、名词短语、祈 使句等）
段首：引出概括整段
段中：承上启下，过渡
段尾：总结升华，承上启下
总—分—总 分—分—总
高考英语二轮复习七选五阅读技巧精 品ppt课 件-PPT 执教课 件【推 荐】
Festivals and Celebrations
3
__段___首__ When a person does a certain thing again, he is impelled(迫使)
高三英语二轮复习七选五公开课教学课件ppt
less water and fewer fertilizers (肥料).1 E However,
there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden...
E. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants F. You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, too
递进 关系
also; as well; furthermore; moreover; too; what’ s more; not only…but also; … in addition;
火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生，不可蜂 拥而出 或留恋 财物， 要当机 立断， 披上浸 湿的衣 服或裹 上湿毛 毯、湿 被褥勇 敢地冲 出去
● Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After you’ve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record. 40__________ If not, take another look at other methods you could try.
(1)
索 “逻辑”
（2017年III卷）
● Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After
there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden...
E. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants F. You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, too
递进 关系
also; as well; furthermore; moreover; too; what’ s more; not only…but also; … in addition;
火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生，不可蜂 拥而出 或留恋 财物， 要当机 立断， 披上浸 湿的衣 服或裹 上湿毛 毯、湿 被褥勇 敢地冲 出去
● Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After you’ve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record. 40__________ If not, take another look at other methods you could try.
(1)
索 “逻辑”
（2017年III卷）
● Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After
2025届高考英语专题复习阅读理解七选五部分专题解题技巧课件(共34张PPT)
Cat behavior can often be puzzling and confusing to humans.
E36 Veterinarian Dr Katrina
Warren shares her expertise on some common and strange cat behaviors to help you understand why your cat behaves the way it does.
A. Another proverb says “Love is blind.”
B. Proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old.
Observation Group competition
Share the reasons for your choices.
festival.
代词
A. People are often busy going shopping.
pronoun
B. Christmas falls on the twenty-fifty of December.
Step 4 Conclusion
1 What tips can you get from the exercises?
过渡性句子（文章整体结构），设 空处常在段中或段末，附近常有反 映文章的行文结构的词汇（首先， 其次，再次等）
细节性句子（上下文逻辑意义），设空 处常在段中或段末，附近没有反映文章 的行文结构的词汇。
七选五的解题要点
Part two
The points of doing Gap-filling
解题步骤
and the way you talk. 2)However, our self-images are 解释关系
E36 Veterinarian Dr Katrina
Warren shares her expertise on some common and strange cat behaviors to help you understand why your cat behaves the way it does.
A. Another proverb says “Love is blind.”
B. Proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old.
Observation Group competition
Share the reasons for your choices.
festival.
代词
A. People are often busy going shopping.
pronoun
B. Christmas falls on the twenty-fifty of December.
Step 4 Conclusion
1 What tips can you get from the exercises?
过渡性句子（文章整体结构），设 空处常在段中或段末，附近常有反 映文章的行文结构的词汇（首先， 其次，再次等）
细节性句子（上下文逻辑意义），设空 处常在段中或段末，附近没有反映文章 的行文结构的词汇。
七选五的解题要点
Part two
The points of doing Gap-filling
解题步骤
and the way you talk. 2)However, our self-images are 解释关系
高中英语高考新高考英语二轮复习课件 专题二 阅读七选五 (73张PPT)
目录
CONTENTS
专题二 阅读七选五
01 微专题01 02 微专题02 03 微专题03
专题二 阅读七选五
返回目录
微专题01 深剖三年真题 把握命题动向
分析1 领悟命题思路 洞悉命题动向
◎高考数据
大数据1 2019~2021年体裁、主题、设空位置分析
设空位置
试卷
体裁
主题
段首
段中
段尾
2021新高考全国Ⅰ卷
you do, and it’s outsiGde.Kfancotworinsgthmaotryeomu afikneds iltimeaitsiinegr,tiot mmaigkhetdmecaiksieonsesnasnedtoseftingdoaalsn. ew
position.
[语篇解读] 文章主要介绍了如何在新的一年里设定新的职业目标。
atoppcroonascihdetrheyonuewr caanrdeelreairnn.the
yearthat源自just1 Is it due to thFe.Swpoernkdistosemlfe, toirmseoamsseethssiinngg awbhoauttytohue lwikoeraknpdladceis?likIfe.you like what
for you.
G.Knowing more makes it easier to make decisions and set goals.
2.G 根据设空处前一句“Be occupied in career research.”以及后一句“Start to read about careers of interest.”可推知,设空处承上启下,强调应更注重自己的喜好和职业研究。G项 承上启下,符合语境。
CONTENTS
专题二 阅读七选五
01 微专题01 02 微专题02 03 微专题03
专题二 阅读七选五
返回目录
微专题01 深剖三年真题 把握命题动向
分析1 领悟命题思路 洞悉命题动向
◎高考数据
大数据1 2019~2021年体裁、主题、设空位置分析
设空位置
试卷
体裁
主题
段首
段中
段尾
2021新高考全国Ⅰ卷
you do, and it’s outsiGde.Kfancotworinsgthmaotryeomu afikneds iltimeaitsiinegr,tiot mmaigkhetdmecaiksieonsesnasnedtoseftingdoaalsn. ew
position.
[语篇解读] 文章主要介绍了如何在新的一年里设定新的职业目标。
atoppcroonascihdetrheyonuewr caanrdeelreairnn.the
yearthat源自just1 Is it due to thFe.Swpoernkdistosemlfe, toirmseoamsseethssiinngg awbhoauttytohue lwikoeraknpdladceis?likIfe.you like what
for you.
G.Knowing more makes it easier to make decisions and set goals.
2.G 根据设空处前一句“Be occupied in career research.”以及后一句“Start to read about careers of interest.”可推知,设空处承上启下,强调应更注重自己的喜好和职业研究。G项 承上启下,符合语境。
2023届高考英语二轮复习_七选五课件
Clues in Gap Filling
——七选五 上下求
考情分析
1.选文以说明文为主，记叙文、议论文为辅。题型以段中句为主， 段首句和段末句为辅。 2.话题与当代社会生活紧密相关、人文气息浓厚，引导学生关爱自 我、关爱社会、热爱生活。 3.选项特点：2019年全国卷回归到了七个整句的设题模式；2020年 全国卷Ⅱ的第37题和第40题需要填入半句话(主从结构或并列结构)； 2021年全国甲卷的第37题需要填入半句话。
段尾过渡承上启下
解题策略 技法二 段中设空题 首先应确定所缺的句子是过渡句还是细节句
段中题 (1) （2021·全国甲·片段）
● Swap，Don’t Shop!
You keep hearing about recycling, right? But it doesn’t
end with bottles, cans, and paper. Clothing takes a huge
索 “逻辑”
concerned about using gardening methods that require
less water and fewer fertilizers (肥料).1 E However,
there are a number of other reasons that might explain
段中题 (1)
索 “逻辑”
对比/对照关系
C. A better plan for sleep can help.
D. And consider setting a second alarm.
E. If the steps you take are working, keep it up.
——七选五 上下求
考情分析
1.选文以说明文为主，记叙文、议论文为辅。题型以段中句为主， 段首句和段末句为辅。 2.话题与当代社会生活紧密相关、人文气息浓厚，引导学生关爱自 我、关爱社会、热爱生活。 3.选项特点：2019年全国卷回归到了七个整句的设题模式；2020年 全国卷Ⅱ的第37题和第40题需要填入半句话(主从结构或并列结构)； 2021年全国甲卷的第37题需要填入半句话。
段尾过渡承上启下
解题策略 技法二 段中设空题 首先应确定所缺的句子是过渡句还是细节句
段中题 (1) （2021·全国甲·片段）
● Swap，Don’t Shop!
You keep hearing about recycling, right? But it doesn’t
end with bottles, cans, and paper. Clothing takes a huge
索 “逻辑”
concerned about using gardening methods that require
less water and fewer fertilizers (肥料).1 E However,
there are a number of other reasons that might explain
段中题 (1)
索 “逻辑”
对比/对照关系
C. A better plan for sleep can help.
D. And consider setting a second alarm.
E. If the steps you take are working, keep it up.
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feelings. 4.
You may be able to detect
the emotions he or she is trying to hide—such as fear， anger， and disgust. A true smile will incorporate both a person’s lips and eyes.
truth.
【答案与解析】本文介绍了如何判断别人是 否说谎。பைடு நூலகம்
1.G。考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。 判断的第一步是要注意说话人的语速和呼吸方式 的改变，故选 G。
2.C。考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。 本段最后一句说道说谎者会使用较少的人称代
词，判断 C 选项 Liars are less likely to use the words “I”， “me”， and “mine”.符合语 境。
with complex thought processes. 2.
In their
attempts to distance themselves psychologically from
their tall tales， liars will tend to communicate using
fewer personal pronouns.
A. Does the body language follow the story？
B. Is your subject behaving uncharacteristically？
C. Liars are less likely to use the words “I”， “me”， and “mine”.
Is his face giving it away？
You may think hiding your true feelings is easily accomplished with the help of a smile， but
the expressions that flash across your face will give away what you’re really thinking—whether
4.E。考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。 本段主要说明仔细观察微笑时的面部表情就会发 现隐藏的情绪。E 项恰好是对上句的进一步解释， 故选 E。
5.A。考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。 本空格是段落中心句。可以判断形式上是疑问句， 在 A，B 项中选择。根据段落大意本段讲述说谎 者会出现举止和语言的不同步，故选 A。
3.F。考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。 空格后提到 These clues，可知选项是 these 的具 体内容。且从该段的中心词 expressions 判断 F 选项 Experts advise paying close attention to the many-expressions that a face can’t hide.中的 the many-expressions 符合题意，故选 F。
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Five Questions to Ask to Detect a Lie Are you being lied to？ Find out how you can tell.
How is the person speaking？
Although a change in voice can be the tip-off to a lie， experts say that to be sure， you should also pay
D. You should weigh rate of speech， tone of voice， posture， and hand gestures.
E. Pay close attention to how a person smiles as well as other facial movements.
F. Experts advise paying close attention to the many-expressions that a face can’t hide.
G. If a person either speeds up or slows down， chances are you’re not hearing the whole
5. It’s more important to examine a person’s entire behaviour， as there’s no one feature that’s
likely to give away a liar. Honesty is characterized by features that are in agreement with one another—so besides posture， note the fit between face， body， voice， and speech.
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I’m a pig，and my son is a rabbit. I have
attention to a person’s speech rate and breathing
pattern. 1. What is the person saying？
Liars tend to avoid some words like “but” “nor”
“except” and “whereas” because they have trouble
you know it or not. 3.
These clues are
often so difficult to detect that even trained
experts have trouble recognizing them. How is the person smiling？ A smile can sometimes mask a person’s true