河南省2019年对口升学高考英语试题教学提纲
2020年河南省对口升学英语试题考点解析
河南省2020年普通高等学校对口招收中等职业学校毕业生考试英语试题（考点解析）一、词汇判断11-20题(每小题1分,共10分)( )11.目标A. gatherB. greatC. guessD. goal解析：考查名词，大纲词汇判断178题( )12.美丽的A. becomeB. behindC. beautifulD. because解析：考查形容词( )13.地址A. addressB. armC. answerD. airport解析：考查名词( )14.发生A. holdB. heavyC. hurryD. happen解析：考查动词( )15.欢乐,喜悦A. joyB. joinC. junkD. jewel解析：考查名词，大纲词汇判断63题( )16.从不,绝不A. nearB. neverC. nextD. north解析：考查副词( )17.现代的A. mealB. majorC. modernD. market解析：考查形容词,大纲词汇判断176题( )18.共同,一起A. terribleB. telephoneC. touchD. together解析：考查副词( )19.文化A. centuryB. currentC. capitalD. culture解析：考查名词，大纲词汇判断141题( )20.信赖,依赖A. restB. relaxC. relyD. recent解析：考查动词小结：名词4道；动词2道；形容词副词4道。
全部为实词。
大纲例题占4道，共4分，占比40%。
二、选择填空21-30题(每小题2分,共20分)( )21. Tony______two hours writing his homework yesterday.A.spendB.spentC. to spendD. spending解析：考查动词时态，一般过去时。
大纲翻译句子16题。
( )22. She is ______among the five girls.A. tallB. tallerC. the tallestD. the taller解析：考查形容词最高级。
河南省对口升学英语试卷.docx
河南省对口升学英语试卷.docx词汇判断11-20 题（每小题 1 分，共10 分）11．感激的A． great B． grateful C． greet D ． grate12．感觉A． feel B． feet C． food D． foot13．信心A． connect B． confidence C．convenient D． contribution 14．旅行A． train B． trouble C． travel D． try15．吸引A． account B． attempt C． artist D． attract16．登记；预定；书A． busy B． boat C． book D． blind17．逗留，停留A． star B． stay C． stand D． style18．自然的；自然界的A． natural B． national C． nervous D． nation19．赢；赢得A． will B． wish C． wall D． win20．习惯A． handle 选择填空B． hero C． habit D． hard21-30 题（每小题 2 分，共20 分）21．That isn’t my magazine.is over there.A． Mine B． Me C．My D． I22．There was a traffic accident yesterday. Luckily,was injured.A．somebody B．nobody C．someone D．anyone23． We should think of old and sick.A．the, /B．a, a C．a, the D．the, the 24．There many different classes in our school.A． have B． has C．are D． is25． China is one of the countries in the world.A． large B． larger C．more large D． largest 26． --- Have you ever been to Shanghai?--- Yes. I there last winter.A． go B． went C．have been D． goes 27． Listen! They an English song.A． will sing B． sing C． are singing D． sings 28． Look at the smog （雾霾） .bad weather it is!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 29．My father encouraged me better.A． worked B． working C．to work D． work30．I’ m looking forward to ____ him soon.A． meeting B． be meeting C． met D． meet补充对话 31-40 题（每小题 2 分，共 20 分）31． --- Hello, Vera, this is Amy.---.A． Thank you B． OkC． Me too D． Glad to meet you 32． --- I have got a chance to go abroad.---A． Congratulations!B． What a pity!C．You aren’ t lucky.D．I’ m sorry.33． --- Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?---, but I promised Nancy to go out with her.A．I don’ t B． I like itC． I will D．I’ d like to34．--- I’ m going on a trip to Tibet. How about a few suggestions?---.A． I can go with you B．You’d better take a mapC．That’ s OK D．It ’ s dangerous35． --- We lost the game again!---! You’ ll do better nexttime. A． Cheer up B． Too badC． Good luck D． Bad luck36． --- I’ ve got to go to bed. I have to work tomorrow.--- OK. Good night, then. ____.A． Have a good weekend B． SureC． Have a good sleep D． Thanks, you too37． --- Would you like some more pizza?--- I’ve had enough. ____.A．I’ d be glad to B． Thank you all the sameC． Yes, pleaseD．No, I don’t think so38． --- When is ____?--- It’ s on the 15th of the lunar August.A． the Spring Festival B． Mid-autumn DayC． National Day D． May Day39． --- Shall we go to the art exhibition right away?--- ____.A．It ’ s all up to you B．That’ s your decisionC．I don’ t mind D．It ’ s your opinion40． ---？--- I’ d be glad to. What is it?A． Would you like to go B ． Where do you want to goC． Would you do me a favor D ． What do you like阅读理解41-50 题（每小题 2 分，共20 分）Passage 1American families usually have a weekend for two days. The weekend is Saturday and Sunday. On the weekend people spend their time in many different ways. Many families enjoy spending weekends together. They may go shopping, go for a drive or visit friends. They may also invite friends over and have a party at home. Many American families take part in sports during the weekend. Running, cycling, playing volleyball and swimming are popular in summer. Skiing and skating are the favorite winter sports.Weekends are also a time for American families to work on something in their yards or intheir houses. Many families plant flowers and some vegetables in their gardens. Somefamilies repair their houses on weekends. For most Americans, weekends are very busy.41． American families usually have a ____ weekend.A． three-day B． two-dayC． one-day D． four-day42． For Americans, when is their weekend?A． Saturday and Monday B． Sunday and MondayC． Saturday and Friday D． Saturday and Sunday43． From the text, which of the following is NOT mentioned when American familiesspend their weekends?A．Go shopping B． Go swimmingC． Go hiking D． Go skating44．Many American families spend their weekends in planting ____ in their gardens.A． some flowers B． some vegetablesC． flowers and some vegetables D． flowers and some trees 45．According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT correct? A ．Some families build their houses on weekends.B． Many American families take part in sports during the weekend. C． For most Americans, weekends are very busy.D．Many families enjoy spending weekends together. Passage 2Tom walked into a shop. It had a sign outside:“ Second-hand clothes bought and sold.” He wascarrying an old pair of trousers and asked the owner of the shop, “ How much will you give me for these? ” The man looked at them and then said: “Two dollars.”“What? ” said Tom, “I had guessed they were worth at least five dollars. ”“No, ”said the man, “ They aren’ t worth a cent more than two dollars. ”“Well, ” said Tom, taking two dollars out of his pocket. “ Here’s your money. These trousers were hanging outside your shop. The list price（标价）of them was six dollars and a half. But I thought that was too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were really worth.”Then he walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers and disappeared before the shop owner could think of anything to say.46． At first the owner of the shop thought that T om ____. A．wanted to fool himB．wanted to steal the trousers C ．wanted to buy the trousers D ．wanted to sell the trousers 47．The underlinedword“ second-hand” means ____. A．not newB． newC． anotherD． cheap48． The shop owner insisted that the trousers were worth only two dollars because____.A．he didn ’t like the trousersB． he wanted to sell them cheaplyC． he wanted to buy them cheaplyD． they were old and dirty49． In fact, the trousers ____. A ．had been Tom’ sB． had been the shop owner ’ sC． were stolen by Tom from the shopD． were hanging inside the shop50． From the story we know that ____ cheaper than the list price. A．Tom bought the trousers four dollars and a half B． Tom sold the trousers one dollar and a halfC． the owner sold the trousers two dollarsD． the owner bought the trousers three dollars完型填空51-60 题（每小题 1 分，共10 分）Life today is much51than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought some52 problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. We can see it, smell it, drink it andeven 53 it.Man has polluted the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so 54 people. When the lands were used up or the rivers were not clean in a place, man went toanother place. Man is nowslowly55the whole world.Air pollution is still the most serious. It’ s bad for all living things in the56 , but it isnot the only one kind of pollution. 57 pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us 58 more easily.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop factories from pouringdirty water into rivers and putting dirty 59into the air. Except for this, we can do manymore things. For example, if there are fewer people driving, there will be60pollution,too.The earth is our home. We must take care of it.51． A． easy B． easier C． easiest D． easyer52． A． much B． little C． new D． old53． A． hear B． have C． get D． heard54． A． little B． lot C． much D． Many55． A． polluting B． pollution C．polluteD． polluted56． A． moon B． home C． world D． field57． A． Smoke B． Water C．Noise D． Air58． A． happy B． clever C． angry D． bright59． A． noise B． smoke C． paper D． water60． A． much B． worseC． more D ． Less五、汉译英（每小题 4 分，共20 分）71．我所需要的不是钱，而是你们的爱。
（完整版）2019年河南专升本英语真题及答案（2）
（完整版）2019年河南专升本英语真题及答案（2）2019 年河南省普通⾼等学校选拔优秀专科毕业⽣进⼊本科阶段学习考试公共英语Part I Vocabulary and Structure （1×40）Directions: There are 40 incomplete statements in this part. You are required to complete each one by choosing the most appropriate word or expression from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET.1.Let’s walk to the shops instead of taking the car, ?A. Shall weB. don’t weC. will weD. won’t we2.The traveled agency is arranging for us at a really nice hotel.A. stayB. of stayingC. to stayD. staying3.I wouldn’t want of my parents to know I have a boyfriend .A.eitherB. anyC. neitherD. none4.I am beginning to think that people say about him is true.A.whichB.thisC. whatD.\5.I the whole of War and Peace by the time I was seven years old.A. was readingB.had readC. had been readingD. had been read6.Paul is a real introvert in contrast his brother Andrew.A. withB. byC. toD. against7.If I lottery,I’d give some of the money to each member of my family.A. winB. have wonC. willD. won8.Medicine should not be kept it is approachable to children.A. whenB. whereC.whichD. that 9.Most people are in a dentist’s office than in a doctor’s office.A. obviously nervousB. more obviously nervousC. obviously more nervousD. more nervous obviously10.If we enough rain last year, we could have gained a good harvest.A.haveB. hadC. have hadD. have had11.We today and I got into trouble because I hadn’t done itA. had checked our homeworkB.had our homework checkedC. were checked our homeworkD. have checking our homework12.Bill asked me why to go shopping with meA. I hadn’t invited himB. hadn’t invited himC. I hadn’t him invitedD.hadn’t him invited13.After finishing her course, Rachel went on a well-known lawyer.A. to becomeB. becomingC. to becomingD. become14.This is the book in Foster described his experience of the war.A.thatB. whatC. whereD. which15.Never a greater day in the history of mankind.A. did there beB. was thereC. there wasD. there has been16.Gymnastics to activities which requires skill such as speed and adaptability.A. is referringB. refersC.referredD. has referred17.Apple to have put a lot of effort into developing wireless ear-buds..A. said B. it is said C. has said D. is said18.There are Chinese restaurants in New York City as in Boston.A.twice as manyB. twice as muchC. as twice manyD. as twice much19.The old temple roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair.A. whereB. whichC.itsD.. whose20.The engineers are so busy that they don’t have time for outdoor sports activities, they have the interests.A. whereverB. wheneverC. even ifD. as if21.Researchers have to the conclusion that your personality is affected by your genes./doc/e37275478.htmleB. gotC. reachedD. arrived22.She kept practicing she could win the National Speaking CompetitionA. toB. in order toC. so thatD. because of23.C arl wasn't very good at mountain climbing as he's afraid of .A. highsB. heightsC. highnessD. heightening24.Harry and Sam both denied that the fight was their ..A.blameB. criticismC.causeD. fault25.The government should do more for people.A. usualB. everydayC.ordinaryD. typical26.Some drugs produce bad side .A. consequencesB. resultsC.productsD. effects27.It is wise to your property against storm damage.A.insureB. assureC. reassureD. ensure28.Joe told me a joke today but I didn’t it at allA. getB. bringC. collectD. fetch 29.I think she her fortune in the shipping industry.A. tookB.wonC. madeD. saved30.I really don’t the point of taking the exam when you are not ready for it.A.lookB. seeC.haveD. mind31.The debate will place tonightA.beB. takeC. haveD. make32.Ivan tells me he really himself at your barbecue last week.A. pleasedB.enjoyedC.playedD.interested33.What's the between New York and Chicago.A. lengthB. spaceC. distanceD. gap34.They were accused of interfering in China's internal .A. matterB. affairsC. thingD. concern35. Please don’t forget to your essays during Friday' lesson.A handle in B. hand in C. hand D. handle36 The teacher asked some questions to make that the student understand the text..A. goodB. trueC. sureD. believe37.She is finding with the way I do my hair.A. flawB. mistakeC. faultD. error38.Joe stared at me for a moment and then reluctantly his hand.A.extendedB. increasedC. raisedD. put39.The earth the necessary amount of heat and light from the sun.A. SuppliesB. receivesC.providesD. requires40.Slow down! I can’t with you!A. get onB. put downC.drop outD. keep up Part II Close (1x20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.Today it 41 have a bad reputation as a cause of addiction and obesity(肥胖), but fora long time sugar was a luxury(奢侈品) and 42 the opinion of the medical profession itstill should be.During the nineteenth century, however, manufactures discovered 43 of producing itin vast quantities and it has since become 44 of the staple(主要的) articles of diet, particularly45 the lower social classes. It has the advantages of 46 comparatively cheap, easily digested, rich 47 energy and useful for flavoring.It’s major 48 are that it lacks nourishing (营养的) quality except that of giving energy, and49 of its attractive flavour it 50 to displace other much more valuable foods 51the diet.Most serious of all is its adverse 52 on health, since excessive consumption can cause heart53 ,obesity and dental decay. The latter is widespread among the inhabitant( 居民) of western countries. From the very young to the very old. 54 anyone escapes. Yet if parents drastically reduced the 55 confectionery(甜⾷) they allow 56 children to eat, the extent of dental decay would soon be controlled.And 57 they were to 58 down their own consumption of sugar, they would suffer much 59 from diseases resulting directly or indirectly from their60 overweight 47.A. in B. with C. to D. for48.A. disadvantages B. qualities C. characteristics D. uses49.A. thanks B. because C. due D. opposite50.A. tends B. owns C. has D. is51.A. out of B. from C.within D. of52.A. strength B. outcome C. result D. effect53.A. broken54.A. no way55.A. amountB. diseaseB. hardlyB. varietyC. breakC. ifC. kindD. stopD. most unlikelyD. quality56. A. / B. their C. the D. for57. A. then B. as C. if D. however58. A. shut B. slow C. cut D. turn59. A. least B. less C. / D. more60. A. having B. gaining C. having been D. beingPart III Reading Comprehensive (2×20)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A , B , C and D. You should decide on the best choice and then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET.41. A. must B. may C. should D. could42. A. to B. on C. for D. in43. A. problems B. difficulties C. ways D. origins44. A. same B. one C. simple D. well-known45.A. between B. with C. to D. among46.A. be B. having to be C. being D. have to bePassage 1More and more around the world are taking part in dangerous sports and activities. Of course, there have always been people who have looked for adventure--those who have climbed the highest mountains, searched into unknown parts of the world or sailed in small boats across the greatest oceans.I would consider bungee jumping to be a good example of such an activity. You jump froma high place 200 meters above the ground with a rope tied to your feet. You fall at up to 150 kilometers an hour until the rope stops you from hitting the groundWhy do people take part in such activities as these? Some people suggest that it is becauselife in modern societies has become safe and uninteresting. But in the past, they had to go out and hunt for food, and diseases could not easily be curedNowadays, life offers little excitement. They live and work in safe conditions, they buy food in shops and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill. The answer for some people is to look for danger in activities such as bungee jumping.61. According to the passage more and more people around the world today .A.are taking part in games that are very safeB.are aware of the risk of some activitiesC.are trying dangerous activities for excitementD.are looking for ways of showing their courage62.Bungee jumping is an activity that you .A.jump down to the ground without holding to a ropeB.fasten yourself to a rope and fall from a great heightC.jump up as high as you canD.move down a rope to the ground63.Many people take part in sports with the purpose of .A. getting healthierB. losing weightC. entertaining themselvesD. seeking adventure64.Nowadays people think that life is .A. dullB. interestingC. unsafeD. happy65.What can be the title of the passages? A. The Need for Excitement B. Interesting Bungee Jumping.C. Dangerous Sports and ActivitiesD. Modern Life and ActivitiesThe year was 1932. Amelia Earhart was flying alone from North America to England in a small single-engined plane. At midnight, several hours after she had left Newfoundland, she ran into bad weather. To make things worse, her altimeter failed and she didn't know how high she was flying. At night, and in a storm, a pilot is in great difficulty without an altimeter. At times, her plane nearly plunged into the sea.Just before dawn, there was further trouble, Amelia noticed flames coming from the engine. Would she be able to reach land? There was nothing to do except to keep going and to hope.In the end, Amelia Earhart did reach Ireland, and for the courage she had shown, she was warmly welcomed in England and Europe. When she returned to the United States, she was honored by President Hoover at a special dinner in the White House. From that time on. Amelia Earhart was famous. What was so important about her flight? Amelia Earhart was the first woman to fly the Atlantic Ocean alone, and she had set a record of fourteen hours and fifty-six minutes.In the years that followed, Amelia Earhart made several flights across the United States, and on each occasion she set a new record for flying time. Amelia Earhart made these fights to show that women had a place in aviation and that air travel was useful。
2019年高中高考全国卷英语考试大纲纲要word版本
2019高考全国卷英语考试大纲word版核查目标与要求一、语言知识要求考生掌握并能运用英语语音、词汇、语法基础知识以及所学功能意念和话题（见附录1至附录5），要求词汇量为3500左右。
二、语言运用1．听力要求考生能听懂所熟悉话题的简短独白和对话。
考生应能：1）理解主旨要义；2）获取详尽的事实性信息；3）对所听内容做出推断；4）理解说话者的妄图、见解和态度。
2．阅读要求考生能读懂书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短文段以及通知、说明、广告等，并能从中获取相关信息。
考生应能：1）理解主旨要义；2）理解文中详尽信息；3）依照上下文推断单词和短语的含义；4）做出判断和推理；（5）理解文章的基本结构；（6）理解作者的妄图、见解和态度。
3．写作要求考生依照提示进行书面表达。
考生应能：1）清楚、连结地传达信息，表达意思；2）有效运用所学语言知识。
4．口语要求考生依照提示进行口头表达。
考生应能：1）咨询或传达事实性信息，表达意思和想法；2）做到语音、语调自然；3）做到语言运用得体；4）使用有效的交际策略。
附录1 语音项目表基本读音26个字母的读音元音字母在重读音节中的读音元音字母在轻读音节中的读音元音字母组合在重读音节中的读音常有的元音字母组合在轻读音节中的读音辅音字母组合的读音辅音连缀的读音(1)成节音的读音重音单词重音句子重音读音的变化连读失去爆破弱读同化语调与节奏意群与逗留语调节奏语音、语调、重音、节奏等在口语交流中的运用朗诵和演讲中的语音技巧主要英语国家的英语语音差别附录2 语法项目表名词可数名词及其单复数不可以数名词专有名词(1)名词所有格代词人称代词物主代词反身代词指示代词不定代词疑问代词数词基数词序数词介词和介词短语连词形容词(比较级和最高等) 副词(比较级和最高等) 冠词动词动词的基本形式系动词及物动词和不及物动词助动词神情动词10.时态一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时过去进行时过去将来时将来进行时现在完成时过去完成时现在完成进行时被动语态非谓语动词动词不定式动词的-ing形式动词的-ed形式构词法合成法派生法转变法缩写和简写句子种类(1)陈述句祈使句惋惜句句子成分主语谓语表语宾语定语状语补语简单句的基本句型主谓一致并列复合句主从复合句宾语从句状语从句定语从句表语从句间接引语20.省略倒装重申虚假语气附录3 功能意念项目表社会交往(SocialCommunications)问候(Greetings)介绍(Introduction)告别(Farewells)感谢(Thanks)道歉(Apologies)邀请(Invitation)央求赞成(Askingforpermission)祝愿和庆贺(Expressingwishesandcongratulations) 供应帮助(Offeringhelp)接受和拒绝(Acceptanceandrefusal)约会(Makingappointments)打电话(Makingtelephonecalls)就餐(Havingmeals)就医(Seeingthedoctor)购物(Shopping)(1)问路(Askingtheway)议论天气(Talkingaboutweather)语言交际困难(Languagedifficultiesincommunication) 提示注意(Reminding)警告和禁止(Warningandprohibition)劝告(Advice)建议(Suggestions)态度(Attitudes)赞成和不同样意(Agreementanddisagreement)喜欢和不喜欢(Likesanddislikes)必定和不必定(Certaintyanduncertainty)可能和不可以能(Possibilityandimpossibility)能够和不可以以(Abilityandinability)偏爱和优先选择(Preference)意愿和打算(Intentionsandplans)希望和梦想(Hopesandwishes)夸耀和激励(Praiseandencouragement)责备和抱怨(Blameandcomplaint)冷淡(Indifference)判断与议论(Judgementandevaluation)感情(Emotions)快乐(Happiness)(35)惊诧(Surprise)忧虑(Worries)欣慰(Reassurance)满意(Satisfaction)遗憾(Regret)同情(Sympathy)害怕(Fear)气愤(Anger)时间(Time)时辰(Pointoftime)时段(Duration)频度(Frequency)时序(Sequence)空间(Space)地址(Position)方向(Direction)距离(Distance)存在(Existence)存在与不存在(ExistenceandNon-existence) 特色(Features)形状(Shape)颜色(Colour)(54)资料(Material)价格(Price)规格(Size)年龄(Age)计量(Measurement)长度(Length)宽度(Width)高度(Height)数量(Number)比较(Comparison)同级比较(Equalcomparison)差别比较(Comparativeandsuperlative)相似和差别(Similarityanddifference)逻辑关系(Logicalrelations)原因和结果(Causeandeffect)目的(Purpose)职业(Occupations)工作(Jobs)单位(Employer)附录4 话题项目表个人情况(Personalinformation)1.家庭、朋友与周围的人(Family,friendsandpeoplearound)周围的环境(Personalenvironments)平常活动(Dailyroutines)5. 学校生活(Schoollife)兴趣与爱好(Interestsandhobbies)个人感情(Emotions)人际关系(Interpersonalrelationships)计划与梦想(Plansandintentions)节假日活动(Festivals,holidaysandcelebrations)购物(Shopping)饮食(Foodanddrink)健康(Health)天气(Weather)娱乐与体育(Entertainmentandsports)旅游和交通(Travelandtransport)语言学习(Languagelearning)自然(Nature)世界与环境(Theworldandtheenvironment)20. 科普知识与现代技术(Popular science andmoderntechnology)热点话题(Topicalissues)历史与地理(Historyandgeography)21.社会(Society)24.文学与艺术(Literatureandart)。
河南省-2018-年对口升学英语试题考点分析
河南省2018 年对口升学英语试题考点分析一、词汇判断1----10 题（每小题1 分，共10 分）1.校园A．School(学校）B．campusC．case（事例，盒子）D．cause（原因，引起）考查名词，2018考纲词汇第2题。
2．欣喜的，高兴的A．daily(每日的）B．dairy(日记）C．delighted D．dozen(一打，十二个）考查形容词，考纲第59题。
3．迷，狂热者；扇子A．fake(假货，伪造的）B．fan C．fellow(伙伴）D．field(田野）考查名词，考纲第4题。
4．天气，气候A．weather B．whether(是否）C．wire(电线）D．waste （浪费）考查名词，考纲第112题。
5．阴天的，阴云密布的A．cloudy B．rainy C．windy D．Sunny考查形容词，考纲第123题。
9．挑选A．step（步骤）B．select C．suburb(郊区）D．store (商店，储存）考查动词，考纲205题。
10．目标A．goal B．gateway（出入口，通道）C．great D．Group考查名词，考纲178题。
小结：词汇全为实词，其中名词6道，形容词3道，动词1道。
考纲原题9道，占比90%二、选择填空11-20 题（每小题2 分，共20 分）11.You’d better take good care of .A．you B．your C．yourself D．yours考查人称代词，yourself 反身代词, 考纲交际用语第3条12．You mustn’t put near the little child.A．something hot B．hot somethingC．hot anything D．anything hot考查不定代词，形容词修饰不定代词，放于其后。
考纲单项填空第68题。
13．China is one of oldest countries with long history in the world. A．a / the B．the / a C．an / a D．an / the考查冠词，第一空为the 加形容词最高级考纲单项填空第390题14．Why not in bed and have a good rest?A．to stay B．stay C．staying D．stayed考查非谓语动词，why not后跟不带to的不定式考纲单项填空第152题。
对口升学高考英语试题及答案
对口升学高考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共15分）A. 对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. 根据对话，男士为什么迟到了？A. 交通堵塞B. 闹钟没响C. 忘记时间2. 女士在对话中提到了什么活动？A. 看电影B. 去图书馆C. 参加聚会3. 对话中提到的天气如何？A. 晴朗B. 下雨C. 刮风4. 男士在对话中提到了什么建议？A. 换个地方B. 再等一会儿C. 取消计划5. 女士在对话中提到了什么食物？A. 披萨B. 汉堡C. 寿司B. 短文理解（每题2分，共10分）6. 短文中提到的主要人物是谁？A. 一位老师B. 一位学生C. 一位医生7. 短文中提到的事件是什么？A. 一场音乐会B. 一次旅行C. 一个展览8. 短文中提到的地点是哪里？A. 学校B. 博物馆C. 电影院9. 短文中提到的时间是什么时候？A. 上午B. 下午C. 晚上10. 短文中提到的结果是什么？A. 成功B. 失败C. 取消二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读下列短文，回答后面的问题。
Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of cycling as a means of transportation has been on the rise. Many cities have introduced bike-sharing programs to encourage this trend. The benefits of cycling include reducing traffic congestion and improving air quality.11. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Traffic congestionB. Bike-sharing programsC. The popularity of cycling12. Why have many cities introduced bike-sharing programs?A. To reduce traffic congestionB. To improve air qualityC. Both A and B13. What is NOT mentioned as a benefit of cycling in the passage?A. Saving moneyB. Reducing traffic congestionC. Improving air qualityPassage 2The local community center is organizing a charity event to raise funds for children in need. Volunteers are needed to help with various tasks such as setting up the venue, preparing food, and managing the event.14. What is the purpose of the event?A. To entertain the communityB. To raise funds for childrenC. To promote the community center15. What kind of help is needed for the event?A. Financial supportB. VolunteersC. Professional organizersB. 信息匹配（每题1分，共10分）阅读下列句子，从右边的选项中选出与左边句子意思最接近的一项。
河南对口英语试题及答案
河南对口英语试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is NOT a reason for learning English?A. To communicate with people from English-speaking countries.B. To watch English movies without subtitles.C. To travel abroad without any language barrier.D. To improve mathematical skills.2. How can you best describe the relationship between vocabulary and language learning?A. Vocabulary is the most important aspect of language learning.B. Vocabulary is the foundation of language learning.C. Vocabulary is irrelevant to language learning.D. Vocabulary is a hindrance to language learning.3. What is the correct way to use the phrase "make a difference" in a sentence?A. The new policy will make a difference in the education system.B. The new policy will make a difference to the education system.C. The new policy will make a difference at the education system.D. The new policy will make a difference on the education system.4. Which of the following is the correct usage of the past continuous tense?A. She was reading a book when I called her.B. She read a book when I called her.C. She is reading a book when I called her.D. She reads a book when I called her.5. What does the phrase "break the ice" mean?A. To start a conversation in an informal setting.B. To stop a conversation abruptly.C. To make a situation more formal.D. To ignore someone intentionally.6. Which preposition is used to indicate the reason for an action?A. atB. inC. forD. with7. The sentence "He is one of the students who ___ the exam." is correctly completed with:A. has passedB. have passedC. had passedD. are passing8. What is the superlative form of the adjective "happy"?A. happierB. happiestC. more happyD. most happy9. In the sentence "I ___ the book on the table," which verb correctly completes the sentence?A. putB. laidC. setD. placed10. What is the correct way to form a question using the verb "to be"?A. Where is the book?B. Where the book is?C. Where is book?D. Where book is?二、完形填空题（每题1分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选择一个最佳答案填空。
【高考快递】2019年高考英语考试大纲解读01 考核目标和要求(Word版含解析)
一、语言知识语言知识要求考生掌握并能运用英语语音、词汇、语法基础知识以及所学功能意念和话题，要求词汇量为3500 左右。
语言运用包括听力、阅读、写作和口语。
【解读】短短数字，却蕴含了极大的信息量，高考所考的词汇、语法、话题等已全部包括。
牢牢抓住“稳中有变，重在稳”的特点纵观近几年全国卷英语试题，皆基于英语语音项目表1. 基本读音(1) 26 个字母的读音(2) 元音字母在重读音节中的读音(3) 元音字母在轻读音节中的读音(4) 元音字母组合在重读音节中的读音(5) 常见的元音字母组合在轻读音节中的读音(6) 辅音字母组合的读音(7) 辅音连缀的读音(8) 成节音的读音2. 重音(1) 单词重音(2) 句子重音3. 读音的变化(1) 连读(2) 失去爆破(3) 弱读(4) 同化4. 语调与节奏(1) 意群与停顿(2) 语调(3) 节奏5. 语音、语调、重音、节奏等在口语交流中的运用6. 朗诵和演讲中的语音技巧7. 主要英语国家的英语语音差异【解读】掌握英语语音对于听力理解和口语是非常重要的。
语法项目表1. 名词(1) 可数名词及其单复数(2) 不可数名词(3) 专有名词(4) 名词所有格2. 代词(1) 人称代词(2) 物主代词(3) 反身代词(4) 指示代词(5) 不定代词(6) 疑问代词3. 数词(1) 基数词(2) 序数词4. 介词和介词短语5. 连词6. 形容词(比较级和最高级)7. 副词(比较级和最高级)8. 冠词9. 动词(1) 动词的基本形式(2) 系动词(3) 及物动词和不及物动词(4) 助动词(5) 情态动词10. 时态(1) 一般现在时(2) 一般过去时(3) 一般将来时(4) 现在进行时(5) 过去进行时(6) 过去将来时(7) 将来进行时(8) 现在完成时(9) 过去完成时(10) 现在完成进行时11. 被动语态12. 非谓语动词(1) 动词不定式(2) 动词的-ing 形式(3) 动词的-ed 形式13. 构词法(1) 合成法(2) 派生法(3) 转化法(4) 缩写和简写14. 句子种类(1) 陈述句(2) 疑问句(3) 祈使句(4) 感叹句15. 句子成分(1) 主语(2) 谓语(3) 表语(4) 宾语(5) 定语(6) 状语(7) 补语16. 简单句的基本句型17. 主谓一致18. 并列复合句19. 主从复合句(1) 宾语从句(2) 状语从句(3) 定语从句(4) 主语从句(5) 表语从句20. 间接引语21. 省略22. 倒装23. 强调24. 虚拟语气功能意念项目表1. 社会交往(Social Communications)(1) 问候(Greetings)(2) 介绍(Introduction)(3) 告别(Farewells )(4) 感谢(Thanks )(5) 道歉(Apologies)(6) 邀请(Invitation)(7) 请求允许(Asking for permission)(8) 祝愿和祝贺(Expressing wishes and congratulations)(9) 提供帮助(Offering help)(10) 接受和拒绝(Acceptance and refusal)(11) 约会(Making appointments)(12) 打电话(Making telephone calls)(13) 就餐(Having meals)(14) 就医(Seeing the doctor)(15) 购物(Shopping)(16) 问路(Asking the way)(17) 谈论天气(Talking about weather)(18) 语言交际困难(Language difficulties in communication)(19) 提醒注意(Reminding)(20) 警告和禁止(Warning and prohibition)(21) 劝告(Advice)(22) 建议(Suggestions)2. 态度(Attitudes)(23) 同意和不同意(Agreement and disagreement)(24) 喜欢和不喜欢(Likes and dislikes)(25) 肯定和不肯定(Certainty and uncertainty)(26) 可能和不可能(Possibility and impossibility)(27) 能够和不能够(Ability and inability)(28) 偏爱和优先选择(Preference)(29) 意愿和打算(Intentions and plans)(30) 希望和愿望(Hopes and wishes)(31) 表扬和鼓励(Praise and encouragement)(32) 责备和抱怨(Blame and complaint)(33) 冷淡(Indifference)(34) 判断与评价(Judgement and evaluation)3. 情感(Emotions)(35) 高兴(Happiness)(36) 惊奇(Surprise)(37) 忧虑(Worries)(38) 安慰(Reassurance)(39) 满意(Satisfaction)(40) 遗憾(Regret)(41) 同情(Sympathy)(42) 恐惧(Fear)(43) 愤怒(Anger)4. 时间(Time)(44) 时刻(Point of time)(45) 时段(Duration)(46) 频度(Frequency)(47) 时序(Sequence)5. 空间(Space)(48) 位置(Position)(49) 方向(Direction)(50) 距离(Distance)6. 存在(Existence)(51) 存在与不存在(Existence and Non-existence) 7. 特征(Features)(52) 形状(Shape)(53) 颜色(Colour)(54) 材料(Material)(55) 价格(Price)(56) 规格(Size)(57) 年龄(Age)8. 计量(Measurement)(58) 长度(Length)(59) 宽度(Width)(60) 高度(Height)(61) 数量(Number)9. 比较(Comparison)(62) 同级比较(Equal comparison)(63) 差别比较(Comparative and superlative)(64) 相似和差别(Similarity and difference)10. 逻辑关系(Logical relations)(65) 原因和结果(Cause and effect)(66) 目的(Purpose)11. 职业(Occupations)(67) 工作(Jobs)(68) 单位(Employer)话题项目表1. 个人情况(Personal information)2. 家庭、朋友与周围的人(Family, friends and people around)3. 周围的环境(Personal environments)4. 日常活动(Daily routines)5. 学校生活(School life)6. 兴趣与爱好(Interests and hobbies)7. 个人感情(Emotions)8. 人际关系(Interpersonal relationships)9. 计划与愿望(Plans and intentions)10. 节假日活动(Festivals, holidays and celebrations)11. 购物(Shopping)12. 饮食(Food and drink)13. 健康(Health)14. 天气(Weather)15. 文娱与体育(Entertainment and sports)16. 旅游和交通(Travel and transport)17. 语言学习(Language learning)18. 自然(Nature)19. 世界与环境(The world and the environment)20. 科普知识与现代技术(Popular science and modern technology)21. 热点话题(Topical issues)22. 历史与地理(History and geography)23. 社会(Society)24. 文学与艺术(Literature and art)词汇表（附后）二、语言运用1．听力要求考生能听懂所熟悉话题的简短独白和对话。
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河南省2019年对口升学高考英语试题河南省2019年对口升学高考英语试题一、词汇判断（）1.足够的 A.even B.eve C.enough D.example（）2.便宜的 A.cloudy B.cheap C.colorful mon（）3.感觉 A.feel B.food C.feet D.foot（）4.礼物 A.gather B.great C.guess D.gift（）5.国际的 A.illness B.internet C.international D.important（）6.忙碌的 A.bus B.busy C.business D.buy（）7.职位，岗位 A.past B.pick C.pity D.post（）8.陌生的 A.steel B.strange C.suitable D.sure（）9.图书馆 b ntern C.library D.lunar（）10.尊敬 A.recite B.repeat C.research D.respect二、选择填空（）11.My father bought ___ a new bicycle.A.IB.myC.meD.mine（）12.I don’t know ____ he will agree to the plan or not.A.whyB. ifC. weatherD. whether（）13.It is nice ____ you to help me with my English study.A.ofB.onC. forD.from（）14.There are ___ students playing games on the play ground.A.hundredsB.hundreds ofC. hundred ofD.a hundred of（）15.I am not good ____ math, but I am doing quite well_____ chemistry.A.in; inB. at; atC.at; inD. on; in（）16.It ___ clear that the answer to the question is right.A. isB. wasC. areD.were （）17.He enter the room _____ knocking at the door.A. onB. toC. withD. without（）18.I have already _____ my homework.A. finishB. to finishC. finishingD. finished（）19.Our city is becoming ______ beautiful.A. more and muchB. much and moreC. more and moreD. much and much（）20._______ is a good way to lose weight.A. SwimB.To swimmingC.SwimmingD.Be swimming三、补充对话（）21.-Welcome to our school.-_______A.FineB. Thank you.C.It doesn’t matter.D.Very good.（）22.---_________---I’d like some noodles.A.What do you like?B. Do you like some noodles?C.What would you like?D.What size would you like?（）23.—L et’s go and p lay basketball.----___________A.You are welcome.B.That sounds great.C.Thank you.D.Yes , we do.（）24.--Tom has caught a bad cold.--________A.It’s too bad.B.I don’t believe it.C.I’m sorry to hear that.D.Take it easy.仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢2（）25.—I feel really tired.---__________A.Good job.B.You are so kind.C.You’d better work hard.D.Why not go to have a rest.（）26. -- How often does Tim go to the Swimming Club?-- __________. A．Twice B．Two hours C．Twice a week D．Two times（）27. -- Let me help you carry the box.-- No, I can manage, but__________.A．not at all B．it doesn’t matterC．thank you just the same D．the same to you（）28. -- It’s nice to see you in New York. How’s your family?-- ___________.A．It’s very well B．They are fineC．That’s all right D．They are good（）29. -- Was the physics test difficult?-- _______. In fact, we found it very easy to do.A．Yes, it was B．Very hard C．Nothing D．Not at all（）30.—I’m afraid that I can’t go to your birthday party tomorrow?---_______. But why?A.What a pity.B.Good luck.C.How luck.D. Happy Birthday.四、阅读理解AAmericans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight o’clock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one o’ clock. It is l ike a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace.Children in school take sandwiches, fruit and cookies with them or eat in school.Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meat or chicken, turkey and duck. They may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert.（）31．Americans have breakfast _______.A．after eight o’ clock B．at eight o’ clockC．before eight o’ clock in the morning D．in the morning（）32．_______ is the most important meal in a day.A．Breakfast B．Lunch C．Meals D．Supper（）33．What does “light” mean in Chinese?A．重的 B．有用的C．轻的D．不太重要的（）34．Americans usually have breakfast and supper at ________. A．home B．office C．inn D．work place（）35．When Americans have supper, ________ come last.A．drink B．meat C．dessert D．vegetablesBWhen you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale.There are labels（标签）inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢3on a coat may say “dry clean only.” Washing may ruin（损坏）this coat. If you do as the directions（说明）say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check（核实）to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.（）36．If you want to save money you can buy clothes that _____. A．don’t fit you B．don’t last long C．need to be dry cleaned D．can be washed（）37．The label inside the clothes tell you ______.A．how to keep them looking their best B．how to save moneyC．whether they fit you or not D．where to get them dry cleaned（）38．The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ______. A．to look for well-made clothes B．to see how much money you can pay C．to know how to wash them D．to read the labels inside them（）39．We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes ______.A．are always worse made B．must be dry cleanedC．can not be washed D．can sometimes fit you better（）40．The best title（标题）for the reading should be ______. A．Buying Less Expensive Clothes B．Taking Enough Money When Shopping C．Being a Clever Clothes Shopper D．Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes五、完形填空Mobile phones are becoming more and more popular not only with grown-ups but also with students. Meanwhile, they also 1 a problem for middle schools in the past few years. Some children have got mobile phones as Christmas or birthday gifts, and more will 2 want them.Many like SMS because it is easy and 3 . Some parents felt happy because they could get in touch 4 their children. Some teachers said mobile phone use was a distraction (分心的事) to students during school hours and it also gave them much 5 in their classrooms. Sometimes students 6 use phone messages to cheat (作弊) during exams. A new study found that some teenagers who send messages in class even hurt their fingers because they can’t stop 7 SMS.Many teachers suggested that students should not have phones at school, 8 if there was a good reason, they could 9 their phones at school office. Many people think they understand 10 parents would want their children to have them, but they agree school should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.（） 41．A．because B．had become C．have become D．will become（） 42．A．still B．yet C．already D．too（） 43．A．quickly B．quick C．hurry D．sharp（） 44．A．against B．on C．with D．to（） 45．A．business B．information C．things D．trouble仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢4（）4 6．A．dare B．have to C．should D．might （） 47．A．using B．to use C．used D．used to （） 48．A．and B．but C．though D．however （）4 9．A．miss B．leave C．lie D．fetch （）50．A．whether B．because C．why D．since六、汉译英51.教室里有20名学生。