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2017-2018学年度第一学期高一英语期末试题及答案
2017-2018学年度第一学期第三次质量检测高一英语试卷满分：150分时间：120分钟注意事项：1．答题前请在答题卡上填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AThere is an old English saying. It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever. This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work well and they may not be healthy.The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body. Our blood moves to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better.( )1. If we want to be healthy, we must________.A. eat moreB. sleep moreC. play moreD. go to bed early and get up early( )2. Children of young age should have ______ hours’ sle ep every day.A. tenB. nineC. elevenD. twelve( )3. If children don’t have enough sleep, they will not________.A. work wellB. be clever and healthyC. eat wellD. A and B( ) 4.The body also needs________.A. sportsB. runningC. exerciseD. playingBIn Canada you can find dogs，cats，horses，etc．in almost every family．These are their pets．People love these pets and have them as their good friends．Before they keep them in their houses，they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections（注射）so that they won’t carry disease．They have special animal food stores，though they can get animal food in almost every kind of store．Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food．When you visit people’s houses，they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them．You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal．They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animal in Canada．They have a law against killing wild animals．If you killed an animal，you would be punished．If an animal happened to get run over by a car，people would be very sad about it．People in Canada have many reasons to like animals．One of them might be：Their family ties are not as close as ours．When children grow up，they leave their parents and start their own life．Then the old will feel lonely．But pets can solve this problem．They can be good friends and never leave them alone．5.The passage mainly talks about _______．A. how to keep disease from petsB. pets in CanadaC. how to take good care of petsD. life of the old in Canada6.In Canada，children leave their parents when they grow up because _______。
2017-2018高一上英语期末试题
2017-2018学年度第一学期高一期末考试英语试卷考试时间：120分钟试卷总分：150注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考生结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. ?A. a .B. a .C. a .2. ?A. 7：20.B. 7：15.C. 7：00.3. ?A. .B. A .C. A .4. ’ ?A. 44.B. 46.C. 47.5. ’s ?A. .B. .C. .第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. ’s ?A. .B. a .C. .7. ?A. 12 .B. 2 .C. 4 .听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. ?A. .B. .C. A .9. 15% ?A. .B. .C. .听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. ?A. .B. .C. a .11. a ?A. .B. .C. .12. ?A. .B. .C. .听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. ?A. a .B. .C. .14. ?A. a .B. .C. a .15. a ?A. .B. .C. .16. ?A. .B. .C. .听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
广东上学期高一期末考英语科试卷及其答案
广东上学期高一期末考英语科试卷本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第一卷选择题部分(满分105分)第一部分听力（共20小题；每题1分, 满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man do yesterday afternoon?A. He wrote some letters to his secretary.B. He typed some business letters.C. He read some business letters.2. What did the man lose?A. A book.B. A schoolbagC. A jacket.3. Where is the man going?C. The shop.4. How much does the pen cost?B. 20C. 7 yuan.5. What is the man’s plan?A. To make C. To finish his study.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个题。
6. What is the woman’s native language?C. Chinese.7. How does the man practice his German?A. He oftenB. He uses German a lot in his work.C. He speaks to his neighbor from German.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个题。
2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题_15
2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题说明：考试时间 120分钟 2018.01第I卷（100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers do?A. Plan a picnic.B. Go on a picnic.C. Stay at home.2. How did the man come to work?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.3. What’s the color of the dress?A. White.B. Red.C. Yellow.4. What is the woman?A. A traffic policewoman.B. A bus conductor.C. A math teacher.5. What does the man think of the English class?A. Dull.B. Interesting.C. Difficult.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。
6. Which grade is John in?A. Senior One.B. Senior Two.C. Junior Three.7. What is John’s problem?A. The teachers are too strict.B. The subjects are difficult.C. His classmates are not easy-going.听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题。
8. What is Tom busy doing?A. Watching TV.B. Playing computer games.C. Chatting on the phone.9. How long does Tom plan to spend on his vacation homewo rk?A. Three days.B. Ten days.C. One week.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。
2017-2018学年上学期高一年级期末考试英语试卷
2017-2018学年上学期高一年级期末考试英语试卷（试卷满分为140分, 含卷面分5分；考试时间为120分钟）第一卷（三部分, 共90分）第一部分：听力（共两节, 满分15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分, 共5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. Which of the following does the woman suggest?2. What kind of novels does the woman like most?A. Fantasies.B. Science fictions.C. Detective stories.3. When do high schools usually start?A. At 8：30AM.B. At 8：15AM.C. At 7：30AM.4. What does the man invite the woman to do?A. Plan a wedding.B. Watch a new movie.C. Go to a concert.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a gas station.B. At a car wash.C. At a repair shop.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分）听下面4段对话或独自。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后, 每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6至7题。
6. What's the man's favorite food?A. Fruit salad.B. Apple pie.C. Chocolate shake.7. Why doesn't the man want to eat?A. He doesn’t like the woman's cooking.B. He has alread y had something.C. He is not feeling very well.听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。
2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题_9
2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How many people will visit New York for free?A. 2.B. 3.C. 5.2. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. See Mr. Smith.B. Type the letter again.C. Chec k the letter.3. What’s wrong with Jane?A. She misses her home very much.B. She hasn’t received her mother’s letter.C. She is worried about her mother’s health.4. What does the man want to do?A. Learn to play baseball.B. Organize a baseball team.C. Find a baseball player.5. What does Susan mean?A. She had a date then.B. She will put off the meeti ng.C. She didn’t have time to prepare the speech.第二节（共１５小题：每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间。
2017--2018学年度上学期高一年级英语学科期末考试试题
2017--2018学年度上学期高一年级英语学科期末考试试题本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
When will the woman leave for for her holiday?A. This Friday.B. Next Friday.C. Next Monday. What is the woman’s suggestion?A. To buy a computer for himself.B. To finish his paper as quickly as he can.C. Never to play computer games in the office.What are the two speakers talking about?A. A very beautiful dress.B. The woman’s birthday.C. A pr ecious birthday gift.What will the woman do with her apartment?Let it be. B. Rent it. C. Sell it.What does the man want to do?Get a purse for his mother.Buy a purse for his sister.Get a purse for his kids’ mother.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题_8
2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题试卷满分120分，考试时间 100分钟第I卷第一部分听力1-20题略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
AModern life is impossible without travelling. The fastest way to travel is by air. With a modern plane you can travel in one da y to places which took a month or more one hundred years ag o.Travelling by train is slower than by air, but it has its advantag es. You can see the country you are travelling in. Modern trai ns have comfortable seats and dining cars. They make even t he longest journey enjoyable.Some people prefer to travel by sea when it is possible. Thereare large lines and river boats with which you can visit many other countries and different places. Travelling by sea is a ver y pleasant way to spend a holiday.Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own tim etable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wish: where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaur ant where you can enjoy a good meal, or a hotel to spend the night. That is why travelling by car is popular for pleasure trips , while people usually take a train or a plane when they are tra velling on business.21. From the passage we know that the most flexible(灵活的) way to travel is _________.A. by carB. by trainC. by planeD. by boat22. The underlined word “They” in the passage refers to_____ ____.A. modern trains in the countryB. the travelers on modern trai nsC. comfortable seats and dining carsD. the slower ways to travel23. The best title for this passageA. How to travelB. Ways to travelC. Modern lifeD. Holiday planningBMartha Graham, born in 1894, was one of the most famous d ancers and creators of dance, whose influence(影响) on dance has been compared with the influence Picasso h ad on the modem visual arts, Stravinsky had on music, or Frank Lloyd Wright had on architecture. She created almost t wo hundred dance pieces. She is often called the Mother of M odem Dance.Earlier in her life, however, Martha did not know that she woul d become a dancer. At that time, the dancers were looked do wn on. So Martha’s parents didn’t approve of her desireto dance at the beginning. Until 1916, she began her studies at the newly created Denishawn School of Dancing and Relat ed Arts, founded by Ruth St. Denis and Ted Shawn, where Gr aham worked very hard to improveher ability to dance because she was considered too old to b egin dancing.In 1936, Graham made her defining work, “Chronicle”, which signaled the beginning of a new era(纪元) in modem dance. The dance brought serious issues to the stage for the general public in a dramatic manner. Influenced by the Wall Street Crash of 1929, the Great Depression that followed, and the Spanish Civil War, it focused on depression and isolation, reflected in the dark nature of both the set and c ostumes. Graham continued to dance past the age of seventy . Once again, she was met with criticism from people who ca me to watch her shows. But she didn’t give up. Her last compl eted ballet(芭蕾舞) was 1990’s Maple Leaf Rag. “A Dancer’s World” is an intr oduction to Graham and her work. She tells about her dances and her dance group shows some of their methods.Martha Graham received many awards during her lifetime, inc luding the Presidential Medal of Freedom in nineteen seventy-six. She was the first dancer to receive the country’s highest c ivilian honor. She died in 1991 at the age of ninety- six. In 199 8, Time magazine listed her as the “Dancer of the Century” an d as one of the most important people of the twentieth century .24. Some famous artists mentioned in Paragraph I show Mart ha Graham .A. was influenced greatly by themB. kept in touch with them regularlyC. had a great effect on modem danceD. liked to make more friends with them25. When Martha Graham continued to dance in her 70s, she .A. was warmly welcomed by the youthB. achieved huge success once againC. received many awards for her ageD. was attacked by people26. The text is mainly about .A. the background of modem dance in AmericaB. the development of modem dance in AmericaC. Martha Graham and her achievements in danceD. the awards Martha Graham won in her lifeCIndia has a very vast history and heritage（遗产）. The country has witnessed some of the most important events in the past and every event has an effect of its own on the culture, religion, lifestyle, and economy of the country. Thi s is one of the leading reasons why tourists prefer India to tra vel and explore. Historical tours in India provide everything th at a traveler expects from his/her journey. These historical tou rs give an opportunity to study and explore Indian history. Historical tours of India generally consisted of four phases: an cient, medieval（中世纪的）, modern India and contemporary（当代的）India. Some of the historical travel packages are: Forts and PalacesThe rich cultural past of India is reflected in the countless（无数的）forts and palaces across the country. Most of the forts were c onstructed as a defense device to keep the enemy away and palaces were made on the names of the kings and queens. S ome of the famous forts and palaces are: Agra Fort (Agra), Fa tehpur Sikri (Agra), Hawa Mahal (Jaipur), Amber Fort (Jaipur), City Palace (Jaipur), Gwalior Fort (Gwalior), Mysore Palace ( Mysore), Red Fort (Delhi), etc.India Heritage ToursThe main purpose of India Heritage tours is to make Indians a s well as tourists familiar with the rich Indian legacy（遗产）. The heritage of the country is at least 5000 years. Some of the heritage tours are: medieval heritage, Rajput heritage, Golden Triangle, splendid Gujarat, etc.South India Historical ToursThe Southern India is known for its diversity and there are ma ny places, which attract tourists, not only from the country but also from all around the world. The famous tourists’ destinatio ns（景区）in South India include Goa, Cochin, Kerala, Munnar, Periyar,Kottayam and the list goes on and on.27. The main purpose of this passage is .A. to report some important events in the history of IndiaB. to introduce some tours that can explore the history of Indi aC. to help study the culture and history of IndiaD. to tell us how to explore the history of India28. Many tourists prefer to travel to and explore because .A. modern India has little to studyB. Indian people have an interesting lifestyleC. its culture is greatly influenced by its historyD. India’s history is longer than that of any other country29. Most forts were built in order to .A. honor the kingsB. act as a palace for queensC. keep enemies awayD. attract t ourists30. According to the passage, Rajput heritage .A. is a famous fort in IndiaB. is one of the heritages in IndiaC. has a history of no more than 200 yearsD. lies in South India第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2017-2018学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(有答案)
人教版必修1 2017-2018学年高一上学期期末考试----英语试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man going to do on Sunday?A. visit his mother.B. repair his house.C. do some gardening.2. Where did the woman know the earthquake?A. In the newspaper.B. On the radio.C. On TV.3. What is the usual price of the books?A. $2.5.B. $5.C. $10.4. What does the woman think of the book?A. It is boring.B. It is very good.C. It is just so-so.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Gloves.B. Goats.C. Leather.第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. Where are the speakers?A. At a clothes shop.B. At a car shop.C. At a furniture shop.7. Why does the woman prefer the domestic (国内的) car?A. It is beautiful.B. It is cheaper.C. It saves energy.8. What will the woman probably choose at last?A. A white one.B. A blue one.C. A yellow one.请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
学第一学期越秀区期末统考高一英语
学第一学期越秀区期末统考高一英语Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】2017学年第一学期越秀区学业水平调研测试高一年级英语试卷说明：1.本卷包括第I卷（听力部分和笔试部分，共95分）和第II卷（共55分），全卷满分为150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
2.考生需要将第I卷1-15小题和21-60的选择题的答案编号在答题卡上用铅笔涂黑；其余各题的答案用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔按要求填写在答题卷指定区域的相应位置上；否则不得分。
第I卷（共95分）一、听力（满分20分）略二、阅读（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AGeneva(日内瓦)Tourist GuideUniversal compact app for iPhone 6 / iPhone 6 Plus / iPhone 5 / iPhone / iPod / iPad GENEVA TOURIST GUIDE with attractions, museums, restaurants, bars, hotels, theatres and shops with traveler reviews and ratings, pictures, rich travel information, prices and opening hours.Discover what's on and places to visit in Geneva with our new cool app. It will guide you to top attractions and shopping malls, and tell you directions to hotels, bars, and restaurants. This is an all-in-one app for all the local attractions. Our travel guide to Geneva features up-to-date information on attractions, hotels, restaurants, shopping, nightlife, travel tips and more. Highlights :◆ Geneva Information -- Overview, climate, geography, history and travel◆ Attractions -- Ancient sites, beaches, botanical gardens, coffee farms, museums, scenic drives, towns, waterfalls, religious and historical sites, etc.◆ Hotels -- From luxury hotels to budget accommodations, including reviews, price comparison, address and more.◆ Map -- It is an interactive map and get turn-by-turn driving directions. Find traffic details, road conditions, street maps, multi map, satellite photos, and aerial maps. Allow you to easily search and find local businesses with directions.◆ Gallery -- Picture galleries of Geneva's most beautiful sights, interesting events, unusual occasions and more.◆ POI Search -- Search everything at Geneva.Enter any keyword or name to search. Find Name, address, distance, route map, call, and directions to every business location.◆ Translator - Supports 52 languages, Large text Translation.◆ World Clock - All major cities of the world (1000 Cities).21. What is Geneva Tourist GuideA. An appB. A bookC. A mapD. An advertisement22. If you use Geneva Tourist Guide, Which of the following will you considerA. To read a lot about Geneva.B. To get an apple product.C. To buy a Chinese mobile phone.D. To invite a local tourist guide.can Geneva Tourist Guide help withA. Information about both oldest and newest hotels in Geneva.B. Chances to visit Geneva galleries without paying any moneyC. Major language spoken in Geneva and nearby cities.D. Both location and direction of the place that you need.BMemphis Meats, a San Francisco startup company trying to create lab-grown meat from animal cells(细胞), released a video on Tuesday that shows the world’s first cultured meatball getting fried up in a pan.“We watched how the meatball reacted in the pan, we heard the sizzle, we smelled the meat and it was exactly how you would expect a meatball to smell,” Memphis Meats chief executive Uma Valeti said in the video. “This is the first time a meatball has ever been cooked with beef cells that didn’t need a cow to be killed.”Memphis Meats grows animal muscle tissue(组织) using stem cells of cows and pigs and feeds them oxygen and nutrients(营养物质), according to the Wall Street Journal. While there are no animals killed in making the meats, the firm does use fetal bovine serum(胎牛血清) from unborn cattle's blood to start the process.So far, the cells grow in extremely thin layers, which is very expensive. Now it costs about $18,000 to produce a pound of Memphis Meats beef--compared to about $4 for store-bought beef.But the company, founded by three scientists, has been experimenting growing meat from stem cells from cows, pigs, and chickens and says it’ll be selling its animal-free products to high-end customers in three to four years.The company’s first line of products will include hot dogs, sausages, burgers and meatballs.Valeti said in the video that his company’s process also produces 90 percent fewer greenhouse gases than traditional agriculture.“The meat industry knows their products aren’t sustainable（可持续的）,” Valeti told the Wall Street Journal. “We believe that in 20 years, a majority of meat sold in stores will be cultured.”It’s too early to say if we’ll all be cooking lab-grown meatballs, chicken wings, and pork chops. But for now, there is a big push to be the first to bring these foods to our plates.24. What’s the big gest disadvantage of the lab-grown meatA. It is difficult to grow.B. It is too expensive.C. Customers won’t taste.D. There are few varieties.25. What does the underline word in the 1st paragraph mean in the passageA. Man-made.B. Well-educated.C. Well-mannered.D. Good tasted.26. What can we infer from the passageA. Lab-grown meat tastes exactly the same as traditional meat.B. Traditional meat industry is not sustainable.C. Lab-grown meat is environmentally friendly.D. Lab-grown meat is best suitable for frying.27. What can be the best title for the passageA. Lab-grown meat is to hit the market.B. Lab-grown meat smells as delicious.C. Lab-grown meat is animal-free.D. Lab-grown meat will replace traditional meat soon.CEmily Temple-Wood was 12 years old the first time she was bullied（欺负） left ugly comments on her Wikipedia and Facebook pages about her looks "that would make my mother's hair curl,"says Temple-Wood,now 22 and in medical reason“I was a woman on th e Internet.”she said.Over the years,she considered how she might take revenge（复仇）.Then,as a freshman in college,it hit her: "What do misogynists (men who hate women) hate most"she asked herself.“Women who are productive!”Her solution: For every offensive comment she received,Temple-Wood would post a biography of a female scientist,and thus,in 2012,Wiki Project Women Scientists was wrote about her heroes,like Barbara McClintock,who was awarded the 1983 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine,and Caroline Still Anderson,one of the first African American women to become a physician in the United States,in the lat help from other women,many of them scientists who have also been victimized online,Temple-Wood has published hundreds of these brief biographies and women of all ages have taken notice.“When I was a kid,I could count the number of women scientists I was aware of on one hand,”wrote Siko Bouterse,formerly of the Wikimedia Foundation.“But our daughters aregoing to have access to much more knowledge about scientists who are like them,thanks to Emily.”The ugly comments still come,says a strong woman online is not easy."We all have days where we break down and need to have a glass of wine,"she says.“I tell people who are being bullied that it's OK to be now you need to find a productive way to take revenge."28.H ow did Emily feel when she was first bullied online. . D. Confident.did Emily react to the ugly comments about herpaid no attention to them.posted about great women.became a talkative woman.learned from women scientists.does Emily Temple-Wood advise people to dodown and have a glass of wine.hard to be a productive person,feel upset about ugly comments.ugly comments in a positive way.of the following best describe EmilyA. Productive .DMost Americans see their pets as family members, surveys show. Those with dogs are more likely to call themselves pet “parents” than pet “owners”. There are more of these parents than ever. In big cities such as San Francisco and Seattle, (owned ) dogs outnumber children.The ways in which companies are profiting from the trend are also multiplying. Kinds of dog food and various pet mattresses are always in hot sale. And it is not surprising that, for pets, Americans spent more than $400 million only on Halloween costumes this year. Overall, annual spending on pet food and products in America has risen by around 40% over the past ten years.Now a pack of startups have sniffed a fresh opportunity.Much as Airbnb has offered travelers an alternative(替换物）to staying in a hotel, two firms, Recover and DogVacay, want to give pet owners an alternative to kennels(养狗场）when away from home. The cost is around $30 a night, with the majority of that going to the sitter and around a fifth to the company-much less than you would spend to check your dog into a kennel.The other big selling-point is that pets will receive better treatment. There are ways, apparently, to vet（审查）dog hosts to the real pet lovers: only around 15% of those who apply to serve as sitters are approved. Besides offering more attention and room, Rover has launched a feature that enables customers to see how far their dog has been walked via the GPS in the host’s phone. Like Airbnb, both DogVacay and Recover insure stays against accidents.Another advantage of the model is that consumers often use dog-sitting services many times a year, and they tend to be loyal. That has helped DogVacay and Recover attract a lot of venture-capital money-around $140 million between them.But firms that connect pets with hosts will face great competition as they try to go global. Companies offering home-stays for dog rapidly appear in many different countries, including Australia, Brazil and Britain. And unlike Airbnb, which pulls in customers thanks to its presence in lots of markets that people want to travel to, the network effect for services like DogVacay is local.Despite having foreseen the trend early, such firms may never achieve the same scale as an Airbnb. But then no one ever said it was easy to be top dog.32.What do Rover and Dog Vacay doA.They are firms selling pet food and products.B.They are agents helping startups with opportunities.C.They are new companies providing pet-sitting service.D.They are hotels offering rooms to pet owners.33.In what way is Rover and Dog Vacay’s model like AirbnbA.The price is not very high.B.They have hotels everywhere.C.They attract tourists.D.They provide home-like services.34.What does the number 15% suggest in the 5th paragraphA.Pets are most likely to receive better treatment.B.There are fewer real pet lovers than expected.C.Less people are willing to serve as pet sitters.D.The requirement of pet sitters are not fair.35.What dies the underlined sentence mean in the passageA.Rover and Dog Vacay are facing competition.B.Rover and Dog Vacay are learing from Airbnb.C.Rover and Dog Vacay should pick out the best dogs.D.Rover and Dog Vacay are looking forward to dogs.第二节语篇填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。