(完整版)高考英语短文改错专项练习试题
高考英语短文改错专项训练

短文改错1.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I have taken part a voluntary organization recently. It is set up last year to provideleft-behind children with birthday gifts. It is hardly for them to receive birthday gifts from their parents why their parents leave home to work in big cities. Besides, our volunteers will make a list of these children’s birthday wishes. After read the list, we try our best to get the gifts they really want. Some kids hope for the pair of new shoes or several books as his birthday gifts. I’d like to these kids to receive the very gifts they wish. We sincere hope each one will have a nice birthday.2.改错Believe it and not, 3D-printing has already affected many things in our lives, rightly down to the food we eat. For instance, more than one restaurant in London served 3D-printed hamburgers to customers to date. But perhaps the most significant success which people have achieved is in medicine where human’s body parts are made, including a beating heart. What impressive stuffs! And it is not just humans who benefit from — in Brazil, people have given the new 3D-printed shell to a turtle injured in a forest fire. I’d say it is no doubt that more technological approaches to advance our daily lives are being established.3.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
(完整版)高考英语专题短文改错二十篇1-20(附答案)

1. Three friends and I was driving on a highway. While we were going at least 50 miles per hour,we passed over a car。
It had broken down, stopped on the side of the road。
My friend slows down, and pulled behind the other car。
He got out of the car immediate and before I knew it he was helping the other person push the car down the road to a spot where wasn't so close to the passing cars. From the way they were pushing the car, it looked as if my friend was pushing them all by himself. I thought my friend help a complete stranger like this was a great thing,but I won't forget his good nature or character。
2. Dear Brad,I’m very glad to hear from you。
In your last letter you ask about the post—80s in China. Actually I am the boy who belongs to this group. Comparing with our parents, life for us is getting much hard. The job market is tough and the house is expensively to afford。
高考英语短文改错练习题30题(带答案)

高考英语短文改错练习题30题(带答案)1. I have a good news to tell you.A. have a good newsB. have good newsC. has a good newsD. has good news答案:B解析:原句中“news”是不可数名词,不能用“a”修饰,句子主语是“I”,谓语动词用“have”。
这里考查了名词单复数和主谓一致的知识点。
2. She run to school every day last year.A. runB. runsC. ranD. running答案:C解析:句中有“last year”,表示过去的时间,动词要用一般过去式,“run”的过去式是“ran”。
考查了动词时态。
3. My sister is more taller than me.A. is more tallerB. is tallerC. are tallerD. are more taller答案:B解析:“tall”的比较级是“taller”,不需要用“more”来修饰比较级。
这里考查了形容词比较级的用法。
4. There are a lot of informations in this book.A. are a lot of informationsB. is a lot of informationsC. are a lot of informationD. is a lot of information答案:D解析:“information”是不可数名词,没有复数形式,句子主语是“a lot of information”,谓语动词用“is”。
考查了名词单复数和主谓一致。
5. He doesn't his homework every day.A. doesn't his homeworkB. don't do his homeworkC. doesn't do his homeworkD. don't his homework答案:C解析:一般现在时的否定句,主语是“He”,助动词用“does”,后面的动词要用原形“do”。
高考英语短文改错练习题30题

高考英语短文改错练习题30题1. I go to school by bike every day, but yesterday I took a bus because my bike is broken.答案:is 改为was。
错误类型为时态错误。
因为前面提到yesterday,所以句子整体要用过去时态。
依据的语法规则是一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
2. In our school, there have many activities for students to take part in.答案:have 改为are。
错误类型为there be 句型误用。
there be 表示“有”,不能用there have。
依据的语法规则是there be 句型的固定用法。
3. The teacher asked us to write a composition, and I spend two hours finishing it.答案:spend 改为spent。
错误类型为时态错误。
整个句子叙述的是过去的事情,要用过去时态。
依据的语法规则是一般过去时的用法。
4. I am interesting in playing basketball, and I often play it after school.答案:interesting 改为interested。
错误类型为形容词误用。
be interested in 是固定搭配,表示“对……感兴趣”。
依据的语法规则是interested 修饰人,interesting 修饰物。
5. The students are required to hand in their homework on time, but some of them always forget to do it.答案:forget 改为forgets。
错误类型为主谓不一致。
(完整版)高考英语短文改错专项训练30篇及答案解析

《高考短文改错——专项训练30篇——及答案解析》1. 短文改错1. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Peter,As the Internet is developing fast, more and more new words and phrases have been created in Chinese. Here are some examples.One of the most popular words are Dianzan, which is often use when you quite agree with someone. Another example is Renxing. When we say somebody is Renxing, you mean that they will do whatever they liked. The phrase Miaosha first came on online shopping, which means you can complete your shopping orders before other. But now it's wide used when you achieve your purpose in very short time. If you will describe somebody as a Tuhao, you mean that he is very rich.You can find lots of such new Chinese words. Keep learning, you'll know more about our language and culture.All the best!Yours,Li Hua1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______7.______8.______9.______ 10.______2.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下画一横线(________),并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.In my village a lot of children have left school for many different reasorn.Some families are so poor to send their children to school,so their kids have to earn money to support their families.There are also many parents do not think it useless to send their children to school.They prefer to have their children do something else rather than to let them go to school.I feel worried this.I think every children should havethe opportunity to receive education.And it is necessary of Us to care about the children,because one day they will play important part in the construction of our country.So ways must be found to prevent children from leave off their sttldies.3.51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
高考英语短文改错练习题30题含答案解析

高考英语短文改错练习题30题含答案解析1. I go to school by bike every day. But yesterday I walked to school.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going答案解析:C。
此句中yesterday 表明是过去的时间,所以动词要用过去式,went 正确。
go 和goes 是一般现在时,going 是现在分词形式,不符合此语境。
涉及的语法规则是一般过去时的用法。
2. She often read books in the library.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read答案解析:B。
often 表明是一般现在时,主语she 是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式reads。
read 是原形,reading 是现在分词,to read 是动词不定式,均不符合。
涉及的语法规则是一般现在时第三人称单数的用法。
3. We will go to the park tomorrow if it doesn't rain.A. will goB. goesC. wentD. go答案解析:A。
if 引导的条件状语从句,主将从现,主句用一般将来时will go。
goes 是第三人称单数现在时,went 是过去式,go 是原形,均不符合。
涉及的语法规则是条件状语从句中主将从现的用法。
4. I am reading a book when he came in.A. am readingB. was readingC. readD. reads答案解析:B。
when 引导的时间状语从句中came 是过去式,所以主句要用过去进行时was reading。
am reading 是现在进行时,read 是原形或过去式,reads 是第三人称单数现在时,均不符合。
涉及的语法规则是过去进行时的用法。
5. He has finished his homework already.A. has finishedB. have finishedC. finishedD. finishes答案解析:A。
高考英语改错专练14篇-含答案

短文改错专练(一)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
AMy mom and I were out driving when we saw a car ahead of us slow down sudden and then came to stop as it reached the side of the road. We pulled over and asking the woman inside the car if she needed any helps. She said “Yes, please!” Since we were right next by a parking lot, we tried to push h er car into it. We weren’t very successful, as it is a heavy car. Then a man and his kids came over and offered his help as well as! Together we got the woman’s car into the parking lot, which she was safe and could get the help she needed. We both smiled at each other and then went on our way.BOne morning when I took the bus to meet a friend in town. When I boarded, a young foreigner rushed catch the bus and just made it right behind me. I pay my fare, and started looking for the seat, when I heard the young man ask the bus driver whether he could change a 50-yuan bill for his ticket. I already knew it was possible, as it was writing on the fare box. Being told the driver didn’t have enough changes, the young man seemed very disappointing. I told him I was going to pay his fare. He was relieved and thanked me. Dig in his pocket, he found one euro and insisted on giving it to myself. We both made it into town.CI was in the supermarket queue yesterday when the member of staff came to me and directed me to a checkout where had just opened. When I arrived, the cashier was allowing a little girl to scan through the shopping. My first thoughts were that I’d have got served much quick if I’d just stayed where I was. Eventual it was of my turn. The cashier was sweet and apologized for the delay. We chatted as she packed up my items. Then she explained me that the little girl, a customer from a few days ago, had lost her purse. She, like a cashier, paid for his shopping. And the girl just came to return the money but volunteered to help.DThere was one class that I think I will never forget. It was the piano class. In the last class of that term, each student was required play two tunes on the piano, according to that the teacher, a pretty lady, was going to give us marks. Soon it was my turn. In spite of all the prepareI had done, I was still very nervous. I say at the beginning, “Although as a new learner I don’t play well, but I want to express my love to my parents through the two tunes.” Lucky, everythin g went all right. But the teacher commented, “Actually, Julie, you did great! Therefore, I will just give you 9.5, hopes that you will always remember to believe in yourself.” His words are still reminding me to be self-confident.ETime and tide wait no man. This is everything I learned last year. I have spent so much time fool around that my grades began to suffer. I finally realized that something had to be done. It was time to changing. Now I have a new plan for using my time wise. I have set my alarm clock half a hour ahead. This will give me a head start every day. I have also been decided to keep a record of what I do and when I do it. Look back on which I’ve done will give me some ideas on how to manage my time.FI love English and I do hope that someday I can watch English movies without any difficult. However, it’s never easier to learn about a foreign language. And English is exception. Recently I find it very difficult to remember new words. Therefore, I turned to my teacher for help yesterday. She said the best way to learn new words are to read and use it as often as possible. I think she was right, because we can surely remember a person if seeing every day. Therefore, I had decided to read at least one English article and write a diary with English every day from now on. Hopefully, I will make great progress by the end of a year.GLast Sunday, I went shopping with Mom in the town. I was kind of excited because it have been years the last time I went shopping with her. I followed Mom into a small store sells farm chemicals and seeds. As soon as I stepped into the store, I was surprising by so much singing birds flying freely. Then I noticed there had at least 30 nests in total on the walls and under the ceiling! I turned to the owner, an old man, and told him what amazing it was. He said delighted that the birds were like his babies and he always left the doors open for it. And at night, when he was away, the birds could come in or out through the broken windows at anytime they wanted.HI have a little cousin which name is Angela. In two months she is going to be two year old. Her name is given by her mother who loves her very much and thinks she is his angel. Angela has beautiful eyes and has learned to count to 20 recently! Read children’s b ooks regularly, she knows many animals and plants. She is also a typical little girl, who loves dolls and every night puts them to sleeping before going to the bed! She is also very impatient and can play a fishing game for over half an hour at a time! Now she can walk well and even run, and she is fond playing with me. I feel lucky to have so a lovely cousin.答案:A1. ... slow down sudden ... sudden → suddenly2. ... came to stop ... stop前加a3. ... asking the woman ... asking → asked4. ... needed any helps. helps → help5. ... right next by ... by → to6. ... it is a heavy ... is → was7. ... offered his help ... his → their8. ... as well as! 去掉第二个as9. ... which she was ... which → where或which前加in10. We both smiled ... both → allB1. One morning when ... 去掉when2. ... rushed catch the ... catch前加to3. I pay my fare ... pay → paid4. ... looking for the ... the → a5. ... it was possible ... possible → impossible6. ... as it was writing ... writing → written7. ... enough changes ... changes → change8. ... very disappointing. disappointing → disappointed9. Dig in his ... Dig → Digging10. ... giving it to myself. myself → meC1. ... the member of staff ... the → a2. ... where had just ... where → which / that3. ... served much quick ... quick → quicker4. Eventual it was ... Eventual → Eventually5. ... of my turn. 去掉of6. ... she explained me ... me前加to或去掉me7. ... a few days ago ... ago → before8. ... like a cashier ... like → as9. ... paid for his ... his → her10. ... but volunteered to ... but → andD1. ... the piano class. the → a2. ... required play ... play前加to3. ... according to that ... that → which4. ... all the prepare ... prepare → preparation5. I say at ... say → said6. ... but I want to ... 去掉but7. Lucky, everything ... Lucky → Luckily8. Therefore, I will ... Therefore → However9. ... hopes that you ... hopes → hoping10. His words are ... His → HerE1. ... wait no man. wait后加for2. This is everything ... everything → so mething3. I have spent ... have → had4. ... fool around that ... fool → fooling5. ... time to changing. changing → change6. ... my time wise. wise → wisely7. ... a hour ahead. a → an8. ... been decided to ... 去掉been9. Look back on ... Look → Looking10. ... which I've done ... which → whatF1. ... any difficult. difficult → difficulty2. ... it's never easier ... easier → easy3. ... learn about a ... 去掉about4. ... English is exception. is后加no5. ... new words are ... are → is6. ... use it as ... it → them7. ... seeing every day. seeing → seen8. ... I had decided ... had → have9. ... with English ... with → in10. ... end of a year. a → theG1. ... it have been ... have → had2. ... the last time I ... the前加since3. ... store sells ... sells → selling4. ... I was surprising ... surprising → surprised5. ... so much singing ... much → many6. ... noticed there had ... had → were7. ... what amazing ... what → how8. ... said delighted ... delighted → delightedly9. ... open for it. it → them10. ... at anytime they ... 去掉atH1. ... which name ... which → whose2. ... two year old. year → years3. Her name is ... is → was4. ... is his angel. his → her5. Read children's books ... Read → Reading6. ... them to sleeping ... sleeping → sleep7. ... to the bed! 去掉the8. ... very impatient ... impatient → patient9. ... fond playing ... fond后加of10. ... so a lovely ... so → such短文改错专练(二)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
(word完整版)高中英语短文改错大全(带答案),推荐文档

短文改错练习(1)Rowena and Billy Wrangler are model high schoolstudents . They study hard . They do extreme w ell on 76.achievement tests . And next year , Rowena will attending 77.Harvard University . Billy , her younger brother , hoe to go 78.to Cornell . That makes Rowena and Billy d ifferent from 79.most students is that they don’t go to school . In f act , 80.they've never been to school . Since a kindergarten , they 81.have studied at home . Neither Rowena or Billy feels a s if 82.they have missed out on nothing by being taught at home . 83.As many of the more than one million people w ho receive 84.home schooling in the United States , they feel if they 85.have gotten a good education .短文改错练习(2)Did you enjoy yourself yesterday? I suppose you do. But I’d76.like to tell you what a bad day I had yesterday. Nothing 77.just went wrong. On the morning, my alarm clock didn’t ring, 78.since I woke up an hour late. I was in such a hurry that I burnt my 79.hand when I was cooking the breakfast. Then I ran out of the house 80.to catch the 8:30 buses. This is the bus I usually take. B ut, you 81.may laugh, I missed it of course. I am very unhappy, and scared 82.as well because teacher hates the students coming late to school. 83.So I ran three miles to school only to discover t hat nobody 84.was there. The school was quiet but peaceful. Our classroom was 85.locked. I realized that moment: It was Sunday.短文改错练习(3)Get a good education is more important today than 76.ever before .In Canada mostly children attend public 77.schools. Public schools are mainly found b y governments 78.through tax income. Students in Canada t aught in 79.English and in French. The rests of Canadian children 80.attend private schools, that are supported mainly by fees 81.paying by parents .By law ,the children must attend 82.the school from age 5 to 16. There are s everal different 83.levels in the Canadian education system .The f irst was 84.called Elementary Schools ,which include kindergartens 85.through grade 7 or 8.短文改错练习(4)Yesterday we went to plant trees on the hill n ear to 76. our school. The boys were made dig pits(坑).The 77. girls were told to plant the young trees into t he pits. 78. All of us worked very hardly. Soon we were a ll wet 79.with sweat.After the young trees planted, we 80.began to water it.The water was at the f oot of 81. the hill. But we stood in line to pass pails(桶) 82. of water from one to other up to the hill. 83. We did not finish water the trees until it 84. was dark.Though we were tired,we feel very happy. 85短文改错练习(5)A few months after returning the US from Germany , I took 76.part in a college course in French. Since I have learned to 77. speak German good in Germany, I thought that it might be 78. interested to begin studying another language. At t he first 79. class, the teacher asked us to do a p ronunciation exercise, 80.in which he would say one word or two in French, and each 81. student would do their best to copy. When he got to me, he 82. kept having me to say more words, and I finally a sked him 83. why. “I find it great funs. It’s the first time I’ve heard an 84. American speak French with a German accent.”he explained it. 85.短文改错练习(6)It was fine yesterday. The sun was shining in thesky. I went boating by myself. I didn’t take many 76.friends with me because I wanted to row alone. 77.I hired a boat and rowed slowly to the center o f lake. 78.A fresh breeze was blowing, fish was swimming and birds 79.were singing. When I reached the center, I took up the 80.paddles(桨)and lie down in the boat. With the blue sky 81.over me or green water around me I w as extremely 82.relaxed. Over about two hours passed in this way before I 83.knew them. I came back home very late. I didn’t feel 84.tiring at all, for I had really had a good time. 85.短文改错练习(7)I was anxiously expected your letter, and a t last 76.it has reached to me. I am very glad to know that 77 everyone at home is enjoying good health as usually. 78 Things here are same now as they were b efore. The 79 final examination will take place in next week. So 80I am now busy preparing for my lessons. It’s nice 81to think that the summer vacation is coming 82 near. I can’t say much I want to see you a ll again. 83I am looking forward to spend summer days w ith you. 84 Give my love to Father, Mother and anyone at home. 85短文改错练习(8)One afternoon , when I was on my way home , t he sky 76.changed suddenly . Dark clouds were gathered . I began 77.to feel worried because I didn’t have both a raincoat 78.or umbrella about me . It soon started to rain . 79.Just as I was hurrying home , I heard of someone calling 80.me from behind . I turned to have a look and f ind that 81.he was Liu Wei , a good neighbour of mine . He 82.offered to share his umbrella with me . We walked all 83.the ways home . Without Liu Wei’s help , I w ould have 84.got wet to the skin . How much thankful I was for his help ! 85.短文改错练习(9)I worried about the missed bag all t he evening. 76.I tried to remember exact what I had done from the 77.time I left the store until at the time I got h ome. I 78.remembered whether I had looked at the bag while I 79.was having lunch. So I must have it when I l eft the 80.store. I remembered showing it to a friend on the bus. 81.But I had the bag then. I came directly from the bus 82.to my house, and I must have forgotten it on the bus. I 83.was in hurry to get off and forgot to check the packages 84.lying on the floor. I should be much careful n ext time. 85.短文改错练习(10)A kind of little car may someday take place of t oday’s big 76.ones . If people drive such cars in the future ,there would be 77.less pollution in there air . There will be more s paces for 78.parking cars in cities . The streets will be less crowd . And 79.driving will be safer as these little cars can go only 65 km 80.per hour . The future cars will be fine for getting round acity , so they will not be useful for long trips . Little cars 81.will go 200km , before needing to stop more gas . If big cars 82.are still used along with the small ones , two sets of roadsthat will be needed in the future . Some roads will be used 83.for the big fast cars and another roads will be needed for 84.the slow small ones . It is said that third such little cars 85.fit in the space now needed for one car the usual size .短文改错练习(11)Dear Bob,I must say that I do agree with you. Though y ou find 76.something, but it doesn’t mean it belongs to you.If you 77.can find who it belongs to, you should try to return back 78.it. I’m sure you would want someone to do s ame for 79.you. Once I found a beautiful picture. I wanted to keep 80.it. Then I remembered see one just like it in an office. 81.I went to the office and found the person to who it 82.belonged. The lady was very happy to get back and 83.gave me delicious apples. So you see, Bob, I get two 84.rewards: one I could eat and another I could keep in 85.my heart.Yours,Li Ming短文改错练习(12)Mr Zhang is over sixty years old. He has retired(退休).He is one of my respected teachers. He teaches us 76. chemistry when we were in senior Grade One. He was old, and he 77. taught us good. He tried his best to make his classes lively. 78. Mr Zhang usually made good preparations for the lesson and was strict 79. to us, too. Whenever we made mistakes in our homework. 80. he would ask us to correct them. At that time, I was used to be 81. poorly in chemistry. Mr Zhang often helped me with my studies 82. very patiently. With his help, I had made rapid progress and 83. caught with the class. He is always very kind to every student. 84.As an experienced teacher, he is respected and loved by all 85. the students.短文改错练习(13)I can’t swim because I have a strong fear of water.Look back at my childhood experience, I think 76.that three reason might explain the fear. The first 77.reason is that I was not allowed to go near the water 78.when I was a child, for my mother had unreasonable 79.fear of it. So, even as a child I was taught see the 80.water as something danger. Second, my eyes 81. became bad ones when I was five. If I took off my 82. glasses in the water, I couldn’t see anything, but this83. increased my fear. The worst part of your experience 84.is that as a child I often see a neighbor drowned. Since 85.then I have been more frightened.短文改错练习(14)Most people who are ambitious and want to achievesomething live on stress. They need them. I like to use 76.example from the animal world because there is a biological 77.basis for what I say. If you take a turtle and force it to run with as 78.fast as a race-horse, you should kill it. So it’s useless to say79.to a turtle type human what he must achieve this because his 80.father was famous and his grandfather was successful. You can’t81.make race-horse out of a turtle. But the reverse is also true. If you 82.are the race-horse type, as more efficient businessmen and politicians 83.are, you have the urge to do many things and to express you. If 84.you told not to do anything, you are under terrible distress. 85.短文改错练习(15)Have you ever heard from the saying : All work and no play 76.make Jack a dull boy ? What this means is that if you study 77.all the times you will become a boring person . You must 78.go out and having fun with your friends , otherwise you will 79.lose him . No one wants to be friends with someone who only 80.talks about work and study . 81.Perhaps you have a confidence problem . Please try remember 82.what the work you do is for yourself but no one else . You 83.do not have to compete with your classmates . No one could 84.be happier in studying seven days and seven nights in a week . 85.短文改错练习(16)Deare Abby ,How are you ? Today I’ve got a wonderful news to tell you . 76.I have offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for my 77.further education . One hundred and twenty students took exam 78.for it , but only a few was chosen and I was one of them . However , 79.my parents are not happy about it . They are strong against me 80.going there . They say it is too far away that they will not see me 81.for a whole year and they are afraid of I will feel lonely . They 82.can't imagine a girl so young live alone . They advise me to study 83.in the capital instead . Then I’ll be able to continue living with 84.them . How can I persuade them to accept the fact I have grown up ?85.Best WishesJane短文改错练习(17)I used to love science class—all of them—76.biology, chemistry, geography or physics. I think I 77.liked those classes because I felt that it helped me 78.understand what the world works. For example, 79.when I was a child, the rain was a mystery. I n one 80.class, I learned why it rained. I think s cience classes 81.clear up mysteries. But then there is a lways more 82.mysteries look into. What was my least f avorite class? 83.That was math. After learn the basics of the subject, 84.Nothing else seemed very practically to me. I never 85.saw how I could use it in my daily life.短文改错练习(18)Some Americans judge success on t he length 76.of his vacations . The man who gets a month’s77.vacation each year consider himself more successful 78.than the man gets two weeks . Many people want 79.to be teachers because it is teachers who can 80.get three-month vacation every year . Some college 81.teachers who teach the three c lasses consider 82.themselves less successful than that w ho teach 83.only one or two , or none in all . In short , the less 84.work Americans do , the less s uccessful they 85.consider themselves .短文改错练习(19)As is known, that is interesting to teach c hildren to 76.swim while they are still babies. Most the large towns in 77.Florida and California have already run particularly l essons for 78.babies. The idea has quickly spread to Europe f rom where, 79.in several countries, special courses are now offered to 80.the children who are from 7 to 24 month old. 81.The first step is to have child get rid of fear of 82.water. Next, he is teaching to float in water. Once he 83.can do that naturally and can swim with fear, the c hild can 84.master the technique and push him forward through t he water. 85.短文改错练习(20)Dear Mr. GreenI work in the Friendship Shop on Zhongshan Road 76.where you have often come to buy things. The other day 77.if you bought a vase at our shop with your wife, I made 78.the mistake about the price. You looked at t wo different 79.price of the same vase, one costing 30 yuan and the other 80.21 yuan. You took the 21 yuan one so I accepted 30 81.yuan from you. I found my mistake only after you and 82.your wife have left. Will you please come to our shop to 83.get in your change or to return your vase and get a 30 84.yuan one instead? I apologize you for it. 85.I’m looking forward to your coming earlier.Yours truly,Wang Hua短文改错练习(21)In many western countries heavy industry is high developed76.The difference between heavy and light industry are based on 77.the nature of the goods produced. Heavy industry produce 78.machines while light industry uses machines produce the 79.smaller objects required for various purpose in our home80.and offices.The growth of industry in country depends on the81.general level of economic or industrial development. 82.In its beginning, industrialization is likely to be cheap. To 83.decrease (减少)costs, industrialists in an area usually depend on 84.Local supplies of the coal or electric power for t heir operation 85.短文改错练习(22)It happened in a morning that I was walking in the street .76.I ate up a banana and threw its peel on the corner of the road .77.Short after that I heard a scream behind .I looked back to78.see what was happened .A little girl about 8 years old fell79.down and the banana peel was exactly under her left shoes .80.She stood up without cry .Then she picked up the banana peel81.and ran toward the dustbin .On that moment ,I realized my fault , and went t o82.apologize her for that ,but my vanity (虚荣心)prevented me .83.The little girl had taught me a good lesson by her action .84.And now ,after I do everything , I’ll think carefully whether85.it’s right or wrong . I’ll do my best to be in good habits and qualities .短文改错练习(23)Mr Wang is my physics teacher. He has 1.75 meters 76.in the height. He was born on November 4,1952. So 77.he is a middle-aged man. He graduated Qinghua 78.University in 1978. After graduation, he becomes a middle 79.school teacher. He has been taught physics for more than 20 years. 80.He is very successful as a teacher. He has been given a 81.lot of honor. He not only is a good teacher in 82.physics but also speak English and Russian very well. 83.In his spare time, he likes reading books, collect stamps 84.and listening music. Also, Mr Smith is kind-hearted. 85.短文改错练习(24)Dear Lily,I got your letter and pleased to hear about your job 76.interview at a grocery store. I know you wanted to 77.get a job at the TV station, and you’ve been looking78.for several week now and haven’t found anything.79.The job at the grocery store doesn’t sound badly. If I80.am you, I’d take it. If you worked there a while, you81.could earn some money. Its your decision, of course, 82.but I advise you to take it. Let me to know what you 83.decided to do. By the way, after you get the job you 84.can think about get a bike later. 85.Love短文改错练习(25)Dear Abby:How are you? I’ve got a wonderful news to tell you76.I have offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for my77.further education. One hundred and twenty students took exam78.for it, but only a few were chosen and I was one of them. Therefore,79.my parents are not happy about it. They are strong against my80.going there. They say it is too far away that they will not see me81.for a whole year and they are afraid of I will feel lonely. T hey82.can’t imagine a girl so young live alone. They advise me to study83.in the capital instead. Then I’ll be able to continue living with them.84.How can I persuade them to accept the fact I have grown up?85.Best Wishes,Jane短文改错练习(26)I went to see film after supper. On my way to the 76.cinema, I met an old English woman, she had lost her 77.way. I gave up the chance to see the film, walking towards 78.her and took her to her hotel. While go there, I told her 79.great change had taken place in the past few years and she 80.told me something about Britain and her family. 81.Though I missed the film, however I felt very happy, 82.for I not only helped the old lady out from trouble but also 83.practise my spoken English. If I hadn’t worked hard at 84.English, I would have been able to help her. 85.短文改错练习(27)I was anxiously expected your letter, and a t last 76.it has been reached me. I am very glad to know that 77.everyone at home is enjoying good health as usually. 78.Things here are the same now as we were before. 79.The final examination will take place of next week. 80.But I am now busy preparing my lessons. It’s nice to81.think that the summer vacation is coming near. I can’t82.say much I want to see you all again. 83.Looking forward to spend summer days with you. 84.Give my love to Father, mother and anyone at home. 85.短文改错练习(28)Helen is one of my best friends. She had taught76.us English when I attended training course two77.years before. Helen always made good preparations78.for the lessons, she tried her best to make her79.classes lively. I used to being poor in English,80.especially in written English. But now I’m able81.to write English letters and reports correct.82.I still remember how she helped me for my83.English patiently. Teachers’ Day’s come. I’m going to84.send to her a card and give her best wishes.85.短文改错练习(29)ow I'd like to tell you why I learnEnglish.76.I often read English aloud and try learn something 77.important by hearts, which helps me remember it easily and78.form the good habit of thinking inEnglish.79.I listen to a lot and talk with others inEnglish.80.In this way, I was improved both my hearing 81.and my spoken English.I keep a diary in English every day but my 82.spoken English is becoming better and better.83.I also try my best to master the necessary grammarknowledge.By this means, I can express itself 84.in English correct.That's the way I have been learning 85.English.I hope it will be useful toyou.That's all.Thank you.短文改错练习(30)I passed all the other course that I took at my university, but I could 76.never pass botany. This was why all botany students had to spend 77.several hours a week in a lab look through a microscope at plant 78.cells, and I could never see through a microscope. This was used to 79.make my professor angry. “I can’t see everything, ” I said. Then80.he began patient enough to explain how to see through it, but I still 81.couldn’t make it. At last we tried it with every adjustment of the82.microscope known to man. With my pleasure, I saw something 83.and drew it quickly on the paper. “What’s that?” my professor asked.“That’s what I saw.” I answered. “No, you don’t!” he shouted,84.and he bent over and looking into the microscope. “That’s your85.eyes! You’ve fixed the lens so that it reflects! You’ve drawn your eyes!”短文改错练习(31)One cold day, an aged lady was sent for her doctor. When he c ame, 76.she tells him that her right leg was very sore(酸痛)in the knee. 77.The pain sometimes was bad enough to make it walking difficult. 78.She asked him what the trouble could be because she had never b efore 79.suffered some similar discomfort. After making a careful e xamination, 80.the doctor said, “You are in a very bad state of health for a woman 81.of your age. I think the trouble in your right knee is just m atter of 82.old age. We get diseases as we get old. The trouble w ill mostly 83.clean up in spring!”“Nonsese,doctor!” she said, “My left knee is 84.perfect, and it is exactly same age as m y right.”85.短文改错练习(32)May I have you attention please? I have a few 76. things to tell you. When you have a class here i n the 77. language lab, please be here a little e arly. Change 78. your shoes before enter the lab. Don't b ring anything 79. here except your text books. When you are into, 80. please don't touch these machine without permission. 81. Always do as the teacher tell you to. In c lass you 82. should only speak the English, not Chinese. Recorders 83. can be used make a copy of the listening materials. 84.When class over, turn off your machines a nd leave 85. the lab one by one.短文改错练习(33)Dinner on Children's DayOn Children's Day last year, our city held an interested 76. activity, in which children and their parents play the rich 77. and the poor. In the dinner, the rich could have more delicious 78. food, but the poor could only have bread with porridge(粥). 79. Parents both hoped to have the dinner for the poor with the 80.81. children. They hoped that their children could be taught thelesson from the dinner.Now many people on earth don't have enough food and clothes. 82. Every day only one half the world could enjoy enough food. 83. The activity was held to make the families understand the 84. differences from the poor and the rich and also make the parents 85. know that too much material life won't always do good to the children.短文改错练习(34)We'll never forget the day which my classmates and 76.I paid a visit to a chemistry factory last week. 77. It was a larger one with nearly 2,000 workers. It 78. looked a garden and we could see colorful flowers, 79. grass and trees anywhere. We also visited some 80. workshops and saw workers worked very hard. We 81. talked to them and learned a lot. We understood 82. them further. On the way home we felt tiring. 83. We all thought that we had a very good day. We 84.85. really hoped that we could get more chances ofleave the school and learn social experience.短文改错练习(35)One morning Mrs Jenkins went to d epartment store 76. to buy a coat. There was not shop assistant in the store 77. before she got there. She had to wait. Then a f at lady. 78. came in. She went to Mrs Jenkins and asked her to serve 79. for her. She told Mrs Jenkins that she wanted to buy 80.a coat. Mrs Jenkins said that she c ouldn't do. 81. The fat lady got angrily. She didn't let M rs Jenkins 82. explain anything but insisted that M rs Jenkins 83. would do that right away because it was her job. 84. At last Mrs Jankins has to tell her that s he was 85.a customer herself and wanted to buy a coat, too.短文改错练习(36)If there are much more people in the world, t here must 76. have more food to feed the people. But food is already a 77. problem in today's world. One-third of the w orld's population 78. is starving, because there is not enough food. Ten thousand 79. people died of hunger every day in some parts of the world 80. But in others parts of the world, people become ill or die 81. because they eat too much food, and they are very f at. Some 82. countries have no food, but the others have too much, and 83. they throw them away. How can tomorrow's world feed 84. its people? The world needs produce more food than 85. it does now.短文改错练习(37)There are strange similarities in t he life 76. of John F. Kennedy and the life of Abraham Lincoln. For 77. example, Kennedy became a president in 1960,while Lincoln 78. elected in 1860.This was exactly one hundred years 79. apart. Then both men were shot after, on a Friday and in 80. the presence of their wife. There is a nother very 81. strangely similarity. Kennedy's secretary, named Lincoln, 82. told him to go to Dallas. Lincoln's secretary, named Kennedy, 83. told him not to go to the Ford Theatre. But all of them went 84. and both were shot to die. 85.短文改错练习(38)A US-led War against Iraq broke out in March 20, 2003 76.without the agreement of the UN. They came less than two 77. hours after Bush's deadline for Saddam leave his 78. country has passed. There are about 250,000 US armies 79. around Iraq. There are also armies from another countries. 80. includes Britain and Australia, fighting with the American 81. soldiers. Their force is much more bigger than that of Iraq 82. But they met stronger resistance than they expected. 83. “These things are never easy. There will have some difficult84. times ahead so the War is going on as its plan,” said85. British Prime Minister Blair.短文改错练习(39)My husband 96-year-old grandmother came to live 76. with us for many years of independence. We did 77. all the things we could make her feel comfortable, 78. in our home, including giving her the private line for 79. their bedroom. One evening we were having a party 80. while the phone rang. It was telephone operator, 81. who asked, “Do you have a grandmother on upstairs? 82. “Yes,what’s happened?” my husband replied.“Well,”the 83. operator again continued,“She can't remember. 84. your phone number, and she like a cup of tea.. ”85.短文改错练习(40)I'd like to tell you something more about the problem of 76. pollution we are facing to. As we know, the factory 77. besides our school gives off heavy smoke all day 78. long. Very loud voices hurt our ears. Rubbish and 79. waste are thrown here or there. It also sends out 80. polluting water and poisonous gas. All this has 81. made a great harm to the health and study of the 82. teachers and students. But as time goes on, a little 83. has done to change the situation. I don't think we can 84. study well until the problem is solved. We do hope85. you'll help and support us.短文改错练习(41)Helen is one of my best friends. She has taught 76. us English when I attended training c lass two 77. years before. Helen always made good preparations 78. for the lesson, and she tried her best to make 79. her classes lively. I used to being poor in English, 80. especially in written English. But now I'm able 81. to write English letters and r eports correct. 82.I still remember how she helped me for my 83. English patiently. Teachers' Day's come. I'm g oing to 84. send to her a card and give her best wishes. 85.短文改错练习(42)The early morning fire damaged the historic Gallad H ouse today. 76 It destroyed the third floor of the building so fire fighters saved 77 the first and the second floors. There were only a few elderly people 78 living in the building at the time and they carried out to safety. 79 The Gallad House was built in 1718 and was used for a hotel f or over 80 150 years. George Washington stayed in here in 1782. The Gallad family 81 owned the building for the elderly. Several fire department were c alled 82 to the scene. When Fire Chief Andrew Bond asked when the fire 83 started, he answered that perhaps a burning cigarette caused it. 84 Chief Bond had promised to further examine the cause. 85短文改错练习(43)When passing the bus station on my way home,I found out alittle girl alone crying. Obviously,she was losing,looking for her mother. I came up and asked her why. When asked where her mother was,she just shook head and kept crying. Then I took her to the station broadcasting room for a help. "Anyone who lost a child please come to our broadcasting room..." which was soon heard again and a gain. Minutes later,a worrying mother came. The girl ran to her mother happily,tears still in eyes. The mother was very thankful and askedfor my name. With smile,I answered," I'm only a League member.I have just done that a League member should do. It's my duty." 76777879808182838485短文改错练习(44)I used to going to the countryside to draw animals and plants. One day I was walking across a field looking for rabbits to draw. Losing in thought,I hadn't noticed a bull to running towards me. About 100 76777879。
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2015高二级高考英语短文改错练习【命题趋向】短文改错是一项主要测试考生的判断能力,观察能力、纠错能力语言基础知识及语言的综合运用能力。
短文改错的趋势:1.改错短文以记叙文和说明文为主。
2.文章内容贴近学生生活,没有生僻词汇和复杂的结构,文章简单易懂,错误设置也很简单,多为学生平常作文中常出现的错误。
3.短文一般100词左右,错误有9处。
4.常见错有三种:错词、多词、缺词。
错词占60%左右【错误类型】1. 错词2. 多词3. 缺词4. 正错【考点透视】一.错词的热点1.动词—时态语态非谓语;主谓关系。
2.联系词—关系代词和关系副词;连词;连接词。
3.名词—可数名词、不可数名词,可数名字的单复数变化。
4.介词—介词和动词的搭配错误。
5.形容词/副词—词类错用。
6.冠词—定冠词和不定冠词的错用。
7.代词—人称代词;物主代词;反身代词。
8.惯用法—固定句型,固定短语。
二.多词和缺词热点1. 冠词2.介词3.副词4.代词5.关联词6.小品词to【短文改错主要特点】1. 语言材料取自于学生的习作。
2. 短文为贴近学生生活的话题或学生身边事。
3. 短文难度符合学生水平。
4. 语言简单易懂。
5. 没有生僻的语言现象或繁难的语句结构。
【例题解析】一.错词1.动词错误:时态和语态、主谓一致的错误。
【1】整体时态:*Then I ask him “Grandma, how come you have so much lines on your hand”全文为故事,故ask改为asked。
*High over the water, they discover a hole in the balloon.The hole became bigger and bigger.全篇使用过去时态,故改discover- -discovered【2】主谓一致*Having fun with their friends make them happy.动名词短语做主语,谓语动词用单数形式makes。
*But the most wonderful thing about jack were his musical ability。
主语为the most wonderful thing 故此,系词为was*But not all information are good to society.主语不可数,所以动词用is。
(2.)动词错误:*In American big cities, thousands sell tickets to watch football or basketball games.(buy)根据句子意思,数千人买票去看比赛。
故sell改为buy。
(3)非谓语动词【1】动名词错误*I am looking forward to see all of you again in the near future.(seeing)解析:to 为介词,故此see改为seeing* Not only play football makes us grow up tall and strong but also gives us a sense of fair play and team spirit.解析:主语应为动名词,故play football改为playing football【2】现在分词*The air keeps the balloon up was escaping quickly and the balloon was coming down.解析:分词做定语,故keeps 改为keeping*I found a small house standing in a field with a light shone from the sitting room.解析:with a light shone 改为with a light shining。
a light和shining为主动关系。
【3】不定式*I just want to thank you for helping me becoming a different person.(become)解析:help sb do sth 故改becoming为become*He did not want share things with others.解析:want to share sth. want后可跟不定式做宾语。
【4】过去分词*I have some records giving to me as birthday gifts.解析:have sth done, some records和give是被动关系,故改为given。
2.连词错误:*I came into the living room and saw one of them just go through the kitchen door but turn on the light.解析:根据句意,“我看到他们中的一个人走进厨房,并且打开灯。
”两个分句子之间是并列关系。
故改but为and*We would return at night to hear that he`d picked up from the radio in the day. 解析:考查宾语从句,pick up 缺宾语,故改that 为what*The classes helped me understand what the world works解析:根据句子意思,“这些课程有助于我了解世界是怎么运转的”故改what 为how。
*He was silent for a moment. So he answered slowly: “Each of these lines stands for a troubl e”解析:根据句子意思,So 改为Then/And3.形容词/副词错用:*Y ou always gave me specially attention.解析:名词应该被形容词special修饰。
*It is real a good chance to have met all of you here.解析:副词really修饰系词,故改real为really。
*My hometown has taken on a new look.How great it has changed !解析:great修饰动词,故改为:greatly4.冠词错误:*This is my first visit to a American family.(an)解析:American 第一个音标的音素是元音,故用an.*Each player must obey captain, who is the leader of the team.解析:有定语修饰,the特指captain.*Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd.解析:固定搭配catch sight of.故此去掉冠词a。
5.代词错误:【1】反身代词*I just smiled to me and thought, …解析:主语和宾语相同,故此me—myself 。
【2】形容词性物主代词*Besides, the foreign teachers here work hard and try his best to make the activities lively and interesting.(his --their) 解析:主语是第三人称复数,因此try one`s best【3】it/that/them /us*I thought that was dull to watch a game in which players kicked a ball to each other.解析:that不可以做形式主语,故改为it。
*It was about noon when we arrived at the foot of the mountain.The three of them were very excited.前后人称错误。
故此改them为us.6.名词单复数和名词的所有格的错误*She marked strictly on student`s performance.(students`)解析:根据句意,学生们的表演,故改为students` performance*Physics is one of the most difficult subject for us (subjects )解析:one of说明后面为复数形式。
*We practice three times every week and often watch football match on TV together.解析:常常看比赛,故此match改为matches.* I have no papers to write on.解析:纸不可数,所以改为paper7.介词错误*He left Shanghai at a cold night.解析:一天的部分被修饰时,介词用on,*I am a new comer of a small town.解析:根据句子意思,来自一个小镇come from a small town.* I was caught by the rain last night 解析:固定短语be caught in the rain 遇上雨。
8.语意错误*Thousands sell tickets to watch football or basketball games.解析:句子意思:数千人卖掉票去看足球或者篮球比赛。
故此错误,sell—buy *Not all people like to work and everyone like to play.解析:句子意思:并非所有的人都喜欢工作,并且所有的人喜欢玩。
语意错误,应该为转折关系,and—but 。
二.多余词多词一般为:冠词/连词/介词/系词be 助词等。
【1】连词多余:*They did not want breakfast because that they were going out early in the morning.解析:连词多余,故此去掉(that),原句是状语从句。
【2】介词多余:*The crowd waiting for to greet them in England was very surprised.(for)解析:没有宾语,所以去掉for。