复合句专项练习
七年级英语复合句练习题50题含答案解析
七年级英语复合句练习题50题含答案解析1.I don't know ______ he will come to the party.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析：A。
“if”表示“是否”，在这个句子中符合语义，“我不知道他是否会来参加派对”。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，在此处语义不通。
“when”表示“什么时候”，与句子整体语义不太符合。
“what”表示“什么”，也不适合这个语境。
2.The teacher asked us ______ we had finished our homework.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析：A。
“if”在这里表示“是否”，老师问我们是否完成了作业，语义通顺。
“that”引导宾语从句无实际意义，此处不合适。
“when”表示时间，但题目重点不是询问时间。
“what”不符合语境。
3.We wonder ______ she is a new student.A.ifB.thatC.when答案解析：A。
“if”表示“是否”，我们想知道她是否是新学生，符合语义。
“that”无实际意义，不恰当。
“when”时间不符。
“what”不适合这个语境。
4.Can you tell me ______ your favorite subject is?A.ifB.thatC.whatD.when答案解析：C。
“what”表示“什么”，这句话是问“你能告诉我你最喜欢的科目是什么吗？”“if”“是否”不符合语义。
“that”无意义，不适合。
“when”时间不对。
5.I want to know ______ you like English.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析：A。
“if”表示“是否”，“我想知道你是否喜欢英语”，符合题意。
“that”无意义，不恰当。
“when”时间不对。
“what”不适合。
八年级英语复合句练习题20题(答案解析)
八年级英语复合句练习题20题(答案解析)1. I don't know ____ he will come to my birthday party.A. ifB. whenC. thatD. what答案解析：A。
在这个宾语从句中，根据句子意思“我不知道他是否会来我的生日派对”，这里需要一个表示“是否”的连接词，if和whether都有这个意思，而选项中没有whether，所以选if。
宾语从句要用陈述语序，这里will come就是陈述语序，时态根据句子语境是一般将来时，符合宾语从句时态的要求。
B选项when表示“什么时候”，代入句子语义不通；C选项that引导宾语从句时无实际意义，在这里不符合句子语境；D选项what表示“什么”，也不符合句子想要表达的“是否”的意思。
2. She asked me ____ I had finished my homework.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. when答案解析：A。
句子的意思是“她问我是否已经完成了我的家庭作业”，这里需要表示“是否”的连接词，所以选if。
在宾语从句中，had finished是过去完成时，是陈述语序。
B选项that引导宾语从句时无实际意义，不符合句子语境；C选项what表示“什么”，代入句子语义不通；D选项when表示“什么时候”，也不符合句子的意思。
3. Can you tell me ____ the nearest post office is?A. whereB. whatC. whichD. who答案解析：A。
根据句子“你能告诉我最近的邮局在哪里吗”，这里需要一个表示地点的连接词，所以选where。
宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，这里is在the nearest post office后面，是正确的语序。
B选项what表示“什么”，不符合句子对地点的询问；C选项which表示“哪一个”，通常用来在多个事物中进行选择，这里不是选择邮局，而是询问位置，所以不合适；D选项who表示“谁”，与邮局不相关。
复合句30题(含答案和详细解析)
复合句30 题1.If our government _______ attention to controlling food safety now, our health____ in danger.A. won 't pay; isB. doesn ' t pay; wasC. won 't pay; will beD. doesn ' t pay; will be解析： D 考查条件状语从句。
句意：现在如果我们的政府不注意食品安全，我们的健康将处于危险之中。
在if 引导的条件状语从句中，如果两个动作都没有发生，为了区别动作的前后关系，先发生的用一般现在时态，后发生的用一般将来时态，即主将从现。
根据句意故选D。
2. Talk to your teacher and you will get help ___ you have a problem.A. unlessB. ifC. untilD. so 解析：B 考查状语从句的连词。
unless 除非，如果不；if 是否，如果；until 直到；So 因此。
句意：如果你有问题，给你的老师说说，你就会得到帮助。
故选 B 。
3. ---If my uncle _____ next weekend, we ____ with him.---Sounds great!A. will come; will go skiingB. will come; goes skiingC. comes; will go skiingD. comes; goes skiing 解析：C 考查条件状语从句。
句意：如果我的叔叔下个周末来了，我们就和他去滑雪。
在if 引导的条件状语从句中，如果两个动作都没有发生，为了区别动作的前后关系，先发生的用一般现在时态，后发生的用一般将来时态，即主将从现。
根据if后是从句，故用一般现在时，we _____________________ with him.是主句，故用将来时态，故选C。
复合句练习题英语
复合句练习题英语复合句是英语中常见的句子结构，它由一个主句和一个或多个从句组成。
主句可以独立成句，而从句则不能独立成句，需要依赖主句。
下面是一些复合句的练习题，可以帮助你更好地理解和使用复合句。
1. 用适当的连词填空：- I will go to the party _______ I finish my homework.- He knew the answer because he had studied the material.2. 将下列简单句改写为复合句：- She is very tired. She cannot go to the concert.- The weather is too cold. We will stay at home.3. 翻译下列句子：- 他直到完成作业才去睡觉。
- 尽管他很努力，但他没有通过考试。
4. 判断下列句子是否为复合句，并解释原因：- The cat is sleeping on the sofa.- After I had dinner, I went for a walk.5. 用下列提示词造句：- Although / even though- Because- If- Since- Unless- While6. 阅读下列段落，并找出所有的复合句：- The weather forecast predicts rain, but we will go to the beach anyway. Since we have been planning this trip for months, we cannot cancel it now. If it rains, we will just have to enjoy a different kind of beach day.练习答案：1. if, because2. She is so tired that she cannot go to the concert. / The weather is too cold, so we will stay at home.3. He didn't go to sleep until he finished his homework. / Despite his hard work, he failed the exam.4. The first sentence is not a compound sentence because it consists of a single independent clause. The second sentence is a compound sentence because it has an independent clause ("After I had dinner") and a dependent clause ("I went for a walk").5. Although it's raining, I still want to go out. / Because she was late, she missed the bus. / If you study hard, you will pass the exam. / Since you are tired, you should rest. / Unless you hurry, you will be late. / While he was reading, the phone rang.6. The compound sentences in the paragraph are: "The weather forecast predicts rain, but we will go to the beach anyway" and "Since we have been planning this trip for months, we cannot cancel it now."通过这些练习，你可以提高对复合句结构的理解，并且能够更准确地使用它们来表达复杂的想法。
初二英语复合句练习题50题
初二英语复合句练习题50题1.I don't know ____ he will come tomorrow.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案：A。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
if 表示“是否”，在宾语从句中可引导一般疑问句变来的从句；that 在宾语从句中无实际意义，起连接作用，本题从句有“是否他明天会来”的疑问意思，所以不用that；when 表示“什么时候”，与题意不符；what 表示“什么”，也不符合语境。
2.Could you tell me ____ you did last weekend?A.whatB.thatC.ifD.when答案：A。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
what 在宾语从句中作did 的宾语，表示“做了什么”；that 无实际意义，在此处不合适；if 表示“是否”，不符合题意；when 表示“什么时候”，但本题问的是做了什么而不是什么时候做。
3.I wonder ____ she is at home now.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where答案：A。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
if 表示“是否”，wonder 表示“想知道”，有疑问的意思，所以用if；that 无实际意义，在此处不合适；when 表示“什么时候”，与题意不符；where 表示“哪里”，题干不是问地点。
4.Do you know ____ he likes apples or not?A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
whether...or not 是固定搭配，表示“是否”；if 不能与or not 连用；that 无实际意义，在此处不合适；what 表示“什么”，不符合题意。
5.Please tell me ____ you will go to the park with me.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where答案：A。
八年级英语复合句练习题20题答案解析版
八年级英语复合句练习题20题答案解析版1. She asked me ____ I liked the movie.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. who答案解析：B。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
A选项that在宾语从句中无实际意义，通常用于陈述事实，这里询问是否喜欢电影，不符合语境；B选项if表示“是否”，用于引导一般疑问句充当的宾语从句，在此句中符合语义；C选项what在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语等成分，这里不需要表示“什么”的含义；D选项who在宾语从句中表示“谁”，不符合句子询问是否喜欢电影的意思。
2. I don't know ____ he will come to the party tomorrow.A. whenB. whetherC. whyD. where答案解析：B。
A选项when表示“什么时候”，句中已有tomorrow 表示时间，语义重复；B选项whether表示“是否”，符合句子“我不知道他明天是否会来参加聚会”的语境；C选项why表示“为什么”，不符合句子意思；D选项where表示“哪里”，与句子表达的是否会来参加聚会的意思不相关。
3. Could you tell me ____?A. where does he liveB. where he livesC. where he liveD. where did he live答案解析：B。
在宾语从句中要用陈述语序。
A选项和D选项都是疑问句语序，不符合要求；C选项中he是第三人称单数，动词live 应该用lives，B选项是正确的陈述语序，且动词形式正确。
4. The teacher asked ____ we had finished our homework.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案解析：B。
A选项that在宾语从句中无实际意义，这里需要表达“是否”的意思，所以不选A；B选项if表示“是否”，符合老师询问是否完成作业的语境；C选项what表示“什么”，不符合句子意思；D选项which表示“哪一个”，也不符合句子表达的是否完成作业的含义。
复合句专项练习
复合句专项练习
本文档旨在提供一个复合句的专项练，以帮助读者提高复合句的运用能力。
以下是一些练题，读者可以尝试完成，并在完成后对照答案进行自我评估。
练题
1. 将下面的两个简单句合并为一个复合句：
- 他经常锻炼身体。
- 他很健康。
2. 将下面的两个简单句合并为一个复合句：
- 他很勇敢。
- 他总是保持冷静。
3. 将下面的两个简单句合并为一个复合句：
- 她努力研究。
- 她加快进度。
4. 将下面的两个简单句合并为一个复合句：
- 他跑得很快。
- 他很快就追上了。
5. 将下面的两个简单句合并为一个复合句：
- 她把书放在桌子上。
- 她走了出去。
参考答案
1. 他经常锻炼身体，所以他很健康。
2. 他很勇敢，而且他总是保持冷静。
3. 她努力研究，以加快进度。
4. 他跑得很快，结果很快就追上了。
5. 她把书放在桌子上，然后走了出去。
请读者完成以上练，并对比答案进行自我评估。
通过不断练，读者将逐渐提高复合句的应用能力。
祝练习顺利！。
七年级英语复合句练习题30题(带答案)
七年级英语复合句练习题30题(带答案)1. I don't know ____ he will come to my birthday party.A. ifB. whenC. thatD. what答案解析：A。
在宾语从句中，if表示“是否”，在这里句子的意思是“我不知道他是否会来我的生日派对”。
宾语从句要用陈述语序，时态上，主句是一般现在时，从句根据实际情况使用相应时态，这里从句表达将来的动作。
B选项“when”虽然也可以引导宾语从句，但在这里不如“if”符合语境。
C选项“that”引导宾语从句时无实义，不符合句子语义。
D选项“what”在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语等成分，这里不需要。
2. She asked me ____ I liked English.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. who答案解析：B。
此句中“if”引导宾语从句，表示“是否”，句子意思是“她问我是否喜欢英语”。
宾语从句的语序为陈述语序，这里主句是一般过去时，从句也是一般过去时。
A选项“that”引导宾语从句时无意义，放在这里句子语义不通。
C选项“what”在宾语从句中需要充当一定成分，这里不适用。
D选项“who”表示“谁”，不符合句子语境。
3. Do you know ____ the school library opens?A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where答案解析：C。
“when”引导宾语从句，表示“什么时候”，句子的意思是“你知道学校图书馆什么时候开放吗”。
宾语从句是陈述语序，这里根据语境询问时间，所以用“when”。
A选项“what”在宾语从句中一般充当主语、宾语或表语，这里不合适。
B选项“which”表示“哪一个”，不符合句子语义。
D选项“where”表示“哪里”，与询问时间不符。
4. He wants to know ____ his mother likes the present he bought.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. why答案解析：B。
初中英语2024届中考语法复习复合句专项练习(附参考答案)
中考英语复合句专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、单项选择。
1.(广西中考)-Excuse me, could you tell me ?- Sure.At 7 o'clock in the evening.A.when the concert will startB.where we can buy concert ticketsC.who will sing songs at the concert2.(福建中考)- Would you please tell me ?-Of course.By keeping a diary every day.A.why you want to study EnglishB.who you often speak English withC.how you improve your English writing3.(郴州中考)Tea is the leaf of a plant grows widely in China, Japan and other countries.A.whatB.whoC.that4.(天津中考)My cousin became a country doctor he finished medical school.A.afterB.so thatC.butD.so5.(岳阳中考) he is 72 years old, he keeps running every day.A.Although; butB.Although; /C.But;/6.(龙东地区中考)The doctors were busy they had no time to rest.A.such; thatB.so; thatC.too; to7.(齐齐哈尔中考)Your parents won't let you go out alone they are sure you're safe.A.sinceB.ifC.unless8.(滨州中考)In my opinion, of all the books, this is the only one is well worth reading.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.what二、句型转换。
初三英语复合句综合练习题40题
初三英语复合句综合练习题40题1. Do you know _____ he will come back?A. whenB. whereC. whatD. who答案：A。
解析：本题考查宾语从句连接词。
选项B“where”表示地点；选项C“what”表示事物；选项D“who”表示人。
根据题意，“你知道他什么时候回来吗？”询问时间，所以选A。
2. I wonder _____ she is doing now.A. howB. whatC. whichD. that答案：B。
解析：本题考查宾语从句连接词。
选项A“how”表示方式；选项C“which”表示选择；选项D“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分，无实际意义。
根据题意，“我想知道她现在在做什么。
”询问事情，所以选B。
3. Can you tell me _____ he likes this book?A. ifB. thatC. whatD. when答案：A。
解析：本题考查宾语从句连接词。
选项B“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分，无实际意义；选项C“what”表示事物；选项D“when”表示时间。
根据题意，“你能告诉我他是否喜欢这本书吗？”询问是否，所以选A。
4. She asked me _____ I had been to Beijing.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. when答案：A。
解析：本题考查宾语从句连接词。
选项B“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分，无实际意义；选项C“what”表示事物；选项D“when”表示时间。
根据题意，“她问我是否去过北京。
”询问是否，所以选A。
5. We don't know _____ he will come or not.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. when答案：B。
解析：本题考查宾语从句连接词。
“whether...or not”是固定搭配，表示“是否”，所以选B。
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英语复合句练习班级：姓名：1. Could you tell me ?A. when shall we startB. who are you waiting forC. where the bus station isD. why were you late2. —What did your son say in the letter?—He told me that he the Disney World the next day.A. will visitB. has visitedC. is going to visitD. would visit3. You must remember .A. what your teacher saidB. what did your teacher sayC. your teacher said whatD. what has your teacher said4. —I don't know _____ Mr. Green will come to see us.—He will help us with our English.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where5. —Excuse me. Could you tell me get to the plane?—Certainly. Go straight along here.A. how can weB. how we canC. when can weD. when we can6. —Be careful! Don’t break the bottles. Do you hear I said, David?—Yes, mum. A. what B. that C. why D. if7. —Do you know ?—He’s Tom’s father.A. who is heB. what he isC. what’s heD. who he is8. I’d like to know .A. when will he give back the tapeB. whether has he received higher educationC. that he has been busyD. whether she will join in our English Evening9. The students are studying hard, for they know .A. what are they studying forB. what are they studyingC. what they are studying forD. why they are studying for10. Will you please tell me ?A. where Pudong Airport isB. how far Pudong Airport wasC. how can we get to Pudong AirportD. when was Pudong Airport built11. —Where does he come from?—Pardon?—I asked where .A. did he come fromB. he came fromC. he comes fromD. does he come from12. Do you think an English film tomorrow night?A. is thereB. there is going to haveC. there is going to beD. will there be13. He told me a new bridge in his village the next year.A. builtB. will buildC. will be builtD. would be built14. She said she hoped her soon.A. him to seeB. he would seeC. him seeingD. he is seeing15. —W here do you think _____ he _____ the computer?—Sorry, I have no idea.A. ／; boughtB. has; boughtC. did; buyD. does; buy16. I didn't know how _______ to London?A．would they go B．are they going C．they would go D．they are going 17. I want to know how long_______.A．has he been back B．has he come backC．he has been back D．he has come back18. Do you know _______?A．what the news are B．what is the newsC．what the news is D．what are the news19. He said he would help me with my maths if he _______ free.A．was B．will be C．would be D．is20. —We never know _____ the old man is.—They say he is a teacher.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. where21. The mountain was steep few people in our city reached the top.A. so, asB. so, thatC. as, asD. too, to22. Time passed quickly and three months went by we knew it.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. till23. I haven’t heard from him ______he went to AmericaA. sinceB. beforeC. whenD. as soon as24. He wait until the rain .A. won’t, will stopB. won’t, stopC. will, stopsD. will, will stop25. Although I the truck for half a year, it still looks new.A. have boughtB. boughtC. have hadD. had26. —Is David at school today?—No. He is at home he has a bad cold.A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. until27. We’ll climb Qianling Hills if it next Sunday.A. won’t rainB. rainC. rainyD. doesn’t rain28. I really don’t know who is our new physics teacher ___ you told me.A afterB untilC whenD though29. he’s very young , he knows several languages .A. Though, butB. Because, soC. Though, /D. Because, /30. I was cleaning my room Tom called me.A. whenB. untilC. whileD. if31. The room was filled with people, _____we couldn’t get in.A. so…thatB. soC. becauseD. although32. Tom will call me as soon as he ___ Shanghai.A. arrivesB. will reachC. arrives inD. get to33. I'm sure he'll come to see me before he ___ Beijing.A. will leaveB. is leavingC. leaveD. leaves34. We ___ TV when the telephone ____.A. watched; was ringingB. were watching; rangC. watch; ringsD. are watching; rang35. I won't go to see the film tonight, because I ___ my ticket.A. lostB. have lostC. will loseD. didn't lose36. The pen _____he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in thatC. on whichD. by which37. The trees were planted last year grow well.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. /38. He talked about the people and things interested him greatly during his stayhere .A. whichB. thatC. whoD. they39. The house the old man lives in was built in 1945.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. Both B and C40. Those ___ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn41. I lost the book my sister bought last week.A. thatB. whichC. /D. A, B and C42. He is one of the students who praised by the teacher.A. wereB. wasC. haveD. has43. The village he lives is very beautiful.A. in thatB. in whomC. in whichD. that44. The doctor is leaving for Africa next month.A. the nurse is talking to himB. whom the nurse is talkingC. the nurse is talking toD. who the nurse is talking45. Mary likes to eat food has chocolate in it.A. thatB. itC. thoseD. this46. He wrote to me and told me everything he saw on the way to Beijing.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom47. It’s the third time _______ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived48. Which of the following sentence is right?A. He lost the bike his uncle bought it for him.B. I hate people that talk much but do little.C. This is the most interesting film which I have ever seen it.D. The man that you met him in the street is from Beijing.49. Can you tell me the name of the factory _____you visited last week?A. whatB. thatC. whereD. when50. Please pass me the dictionary _____ cover is black．A. whichB. thatC. itsD. whose51. This is the book about ____ you talked yesterday.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. what52. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. thatB. thoseC. whichD. what53. They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where54. I like the second football match _______ was held last week.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. /55. We visited the factory _____ makes toys for children.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. /56. This is just the place _____ I am longing to live in these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where57. Anyone _____ this opinion may speak out．A. that are againstB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against58. Mr. Smith is one of the foreign experts who _____ in China．A. worksB. is workingC. are workingD. has been working59. He is the one of the students who _____ from America.A. comesB. comeC. cameD. are coming60. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been九年级复合句综合练习参考答案（一）宾语从句1. A2. C3. A4. C5. A6. C7. B8. C9. C 10. C1—5. C D A A B 6—10. ADDC A 11—15. BCDBA 16—20. C C C A A （二）状语从句21—25. BCA CC 26—30. ADBC A 31-35 CCDBB11. D 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. D 16. C17. C 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. C 26-30 ACDAB（三）定语从句1. B2. B3. C4. C5. C6. D7. B8. D9. D 10. A36—40. ACBDD 41—45. DACCA 46—50. BCBBD51—55. AABCB 56—60. ACCAB。