复合句专项练习带答案
复句类型练习题及答案
复句类型练习题及答案1、这是一个并列复句，由两个并列的简单句组成。
2、这是一个条件复句，由主句和条件从句组成。
3、这是一个因果复句，由主句和原因从句组成。
4、这是一个并列复句，由两个并列的简单句组成。
5、这是一个并列复句，由两个并列的简单句组成。
6、这是一个递进复句，由主句和递进从句组成。
7、这是一个条件复句，由主句和条件从句组成。
8、这是一个假设复句，由主句和假设从句组成。
9、这是一个条件复句，由主句和条件从句组成。
10、这是一个条件复句，由主句和条件从句组成。
11、这是一个因果复句，由主句和原因从句组成。
12、这是一个因果复句，由主句和结果从句组成。
13、这是一个递进复句，由主句和递进从句组成。
14、这是一个转折复句，由主句和转折从句组成。
15、这是一个条件复句，由主句和条件从句组成。
16、这是一个递进复句，由主句和递进从句组成。
17、这是一个递进复句，由主句和递进从句组成。
18、这是一个因果复句，由主句和原因从句组成。
19、这是一个因果复句，由主句和结果从句组成。
20、这是一个假设复句，由主句和假设从句组成。
21、这是一个转折复句，由主句和转折从句组成。
22、这是一个因果复句，由主句和原因从句组成。
23、这是一个假设复句，由主句和假设从句组成。
24、这是一个并列复句，由两个并列的简单句组成。
25、这是一个假设复句，由主句和假设从句组成。
1、每个人都应该拥有正当的职业并不断工作。
这是一个并列复句。
2、只要一件事情能被称为“某事”，它就值得尊敬。
这是一个条件复句。
3、所有职业都是神圣的，因此所有职业都值得尊敬。
这是一个因果复句。
4、敬业是人生最必要的，也是最有益的。
这是一个并列复句。
5、知道不如喜欢，喜欢不如享受。
这是一个并列复句。
6、只有从自己的职业中找到乐趣，生活才有价值。
这是一个递进复句。
7、如果我们在场，我们一定会潸然泪下。
这是一个条件复句。
8、欣赏艺术是世界上最高纯洁的快乐，特别是欣赏孩子们的艺术作品。
高三英语复合句试题答案及解析
高三英语复合句试题答案及解析1. There is no question ______ the government knew about the deal.A．why B．howC．that D．when【答案】C【解析】句意：毫无疑问政府知道这个交易。
There is no question that/about.... ....是毫无疑问的。
在这个结构中，that引导同位语从句。
故选C。
【考点】考查同位语从句2.—I can never forget the days we spent together in the summer camp.—Well, especially the day it suddenly began to rain in the middle of the night.A．when; when B．which; whenC．what; that D．on which; when【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。
本题两空都引导定语从句, 第一空在从句中作spent的宾语, 用that/which; 第二空在从句中作状语, 用 when。
句意: ——我永远不会忘记我们在夏令营一起度过的日子。
——噢, 尤其是午夜突然下雨的那天。
故B正确。
【考点】考查定语从句3.（湖南省怀化市2014年高三第二次模拟考试）30. , and you will realize your dream of being successful.A．Making great efforts B．To make your effortsC．A bit more effort D．If you double your efforts【答案】C【解析】本题中含有特殊句式：祈使句+连词+陈述句=If引导的条件句+主句。
这个句型进一步转换成：名词短语+连词+陈述句。
如果原句中的连词是and,那么可以转换成一个肯定的条件句；如果原句中的连词是or，可以转换成一个否定的祈使句。
复合句综合练习及答案
xx英语复合句综合练习（名词性从句，定语从句，状语从句）一、用正确的引导词填空1.The reason for his success is ____ he worked hard.that2.This is the third time _____ I have been here.that3.She dresses well，but the trouble is____ the clothes she is wearing don’t go with each other very well.that4.Einstein's most famous theory is __ we call the Theory of Relativity.what5.The suggestion____students should learn some practical knowledge is worth considering.that6.The old woman was shocked by__ had happened to her daughter.what7.He is a man with rich experience, from ____ much can be learned.whom8.You will succeed in the end ____ you give up halfway.unless9.You have no idea ___ anxious I have been for her safety.how10.___ you go or stay at home won't make any difference.Whether11.____ the day went on, the weather got worse.As12.Living in a house ____ windows are made of paper would be horrible.whose13.We were all very worried over the fact ___ you were ill.that14.I will buy that apartment ____ much it costs.however15.September 18, 1998 is the day _____ the little boy was born.when16._______ you don’t like him isnone of my business.That17.I want to buy some stamps. Can you tell me ___ there's a post office near here?if/whether18.Mr. Smith has learned some Chinese ___ he came to Shenzhen.since19.____ he is rich enough, still he spends very little on clothes and food.Although/Though20.He was driving at ___ I thought was a fantastic speed.what21.He was in ___ a hurry ___ he forgot his keys.such …that22.Small town ___ it is, yet it is very famous.as23.Please keep reading the poem ____ you have rembered it.until24.The only thing, of_____ I am not sure, is the idiom.which25.I won’t tell him the correct answer ____ I know it. I don’t like him.Even if/even though26.A whole month had passed ____ she fully recovered.before27.I hope to get such a dictionary ____ he is using.As28.It is in the Beihai park ____ they first met ___ they had a heart-to-heart talk.where, that29.Could you tell me for ___ you have bought this fur coat?whom30.Shenzhen is not the city ____ it used to be twenty years ago.that31.My radio doesn’t work. I don’t kn ow ____ the trouble is.where32.Perseverance is a kind of quality—and that’s____ it takes to do anything well.what33.The baby may be saved ____ he is sent to hospital in no time.if34.It was not yet 7 o’clock ___ he came back.when35.His grandfather died of cancer on the afternoon of last Wednesday, ____ made his family very sad.which36._____you can imagine,he handed over his business to his son when he retired.As37.Is there a cinema around _____ I can see a film.where38.September 18, 1998 is the day _____ we’ll never forget.that/which39.The students ___ parents work in London speak English very well.whose40.I’ll never forget the village ____ I visited this summer holiday.which41.I’ll never forget the village ____ I was born.where42.Is that the reason ___ he told me for his being late?which/that43.Is that the reason ___ he was late?why二、用复合句翻译下列句子1.他在比赛中获得一等奖的消息令人振奋。
高三英语复合句试题答案及解析
高三英语复合句试题答案及解析1. When travelling in America, we stayed in a quiet hotel, __________.A．next to it was a thick woodB．next to which was a thick wood.C．next to it there was a thick woodD．next to which a thick wood was【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。
本题是非限制性定语从句，which就相当于前句中的the quite hotel ，所以was要在thick wood 前面。
句意：当在美国旅行的时候，我们呆在一个安静的旅馆，在旅馆隔壁是一片浓密的树林。
故B正确。
【考点】考查定语从句2. It was the middle of the night __ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A．that B． as C． which D．when【答案】D【解析】由句子意思分析可知，my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game .作状语。
即my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game in the middle of the night是状语从句。
因此D选项正确。
如果在原题的短语the middle of the night前加个介词in 的话，那么就变成了强调句型（这样去掉it was...that ...三个词，句子意思完整，成分齐全。
所以此题选A选项是错误的。
句意为“ 午夜时分，我父亲叫醒我去看足球赛。
”。
【考点】考查定语从句。
3.—What a mess! You are always so lazy!—I’m not to blame, mum. I am ________ you have made me.A．how B．what C．that D．who【答案】B【解析】考查名词性从句用法。
七年级英语复合句练习题50题含答案解析
七年级英语复合句练习题50题含答案解析1.I don't know ________ he will come tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.what答案解析：B。
“I don't know”后接宾语从句，“if”在这里表示“是否”，引导宾语从句；“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，且此句不是强调确定的事情；“when”表示时间，但此句重点不是询问时间；“what”表示“什么”，与句意不符。
2.Can you tell me ________ you did your homework?A.whereB.whenC.howD.why答案解析：C。
此句询问做作业的方式，“how”表示“怎样”，引导宾语从句；“where”表示地点；“when”表示时间；“why”表示原因，均不符合题意。
3.I wonder ________ she is a teacher.A.thatB.ifC.what答案解析：B。
“I wonder”后接宾语从句，“if”表示“是否”；“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，此句不是强调确定的事情；“what”表示“什么”；“who”表示“谁”，都不符合句意。
4.Do you know ________ he likes music?A.thatB.ifC.whatD.why答案解析：B。
“Do you know”后接宾语从句，“if”表示“是否”；“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，此句不是强调确定的事情；“what”表示“什么”；“why”表示原因，均不符合题意。
5.Tell me ________ you went to the park.A.whenB.whereC.howD.why答案解析：A。
此句重点询问去公园的时间，“when”表示时间，引导宾语从句；“where”表示地点；“how”表示方式；“why”表示原因，均不符合。
6.I want to know ________ he is from.A.whereC.howD.what答案解析：A。
初三英语复合句试题答案及解析
初三英语复合句试题答案及解析1.— Can you tell me ______?— Just try to use it, I think.A．how can I learn English well B．how I can learn English wellC．how could I learn English well D．how I could learn English well【答案】B【解析】句意：—你能告诉我如何学好英语？—我认为，只要尽力去使用它。
宾语从句要采用陈述句语序，排除A和C。
选项D时态错误，根据句意，从句采用一般现在时，故选B。
【考点】考查宾语从句。
2. I love teachers ________ are friendly to us.A．who B．what.C．where D．whom【答案】A【解析】句意为：我喜欢对我们友好的老师。
在定语从句中，从句的引导词由先行词而定。
who：先行词指人，what：不作定语从句的引导词，where：先行词指地点，whom：先行词指人，作动词的宾语。
根据语境可知应选A。
【考点】考查定语从句。
3. He wanted to know the English party.A．when will we have B．when we will haveC．when would we have D．when we would have【答案】D【解析】句意为：他想知道我们什么时候举行英语晚会。
在宾语从句中，从句应用陈述句的语序。
由于主句用一般过去时，因此从句用过去将来时。
故选D。
【考点】考查宾语从句。
4.—Do you know _______ for Hainan last week?—Last Tuesday.A．whenMiss Liuwill leave B．when Miss Liu leftC．when did Miss Liu leave D．when will Miss Liu leave【答案】B【解析】句意：你知道上周刘老师什么时候离开去海南的吗？此题是考查宾语从句，宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，所以排除C、D;主句是一般现在时态，根据句意此题选B。
复句练习题初三带答案
复句练习题初三带答案练习1：将下列简单句合并为复合句（内容可以有适当增加）。
1. 太阳出来了。
天气变得很暖和。
2. 我们赶上了火车。
我们不需要等待很长时间。
3. 她努力学习。
她希望能考上大学。
4. 小明喜欢玩足球。
他每天放学后都会去踢球。
5. 她去图书馆借了几本书。
她在家里认真阅读了这些书。
答案：1. 天气变得很暖和是因为太阳出来了。
2. 我们不需要等待很长时间是因为我们赶上了火车。
3. 她希望能考上大学，所以她努力学习。
4. 小明每天放学后都会去踢球，因为他喜欢玩足球。
5. 她在家里认真阅读了这些书，因为她去图书馆借了几本书。
练习2：将下列简单句合并为复合句（内容可以有适当增加）。
1. 我喜欢吃水果。
尤其是橙子。
2. 她受伤了。
所以她不能参加比赛了。
3. 我演奏了钢琴。
大家鼓掌表示赞扬。
4. 他迟到了。
他必须写一个道歉信。
5. 她买了一本好看的小说。
她准备在周末读完它。
答案：1. 我喜欢吃水果，尤其是橙子。
2. 她受伤了，所以她不能参加比赛了。
3. 我演奏了钢琴，大家鼓掌表示赞扬。
4. 他迟到了，所以他必须写一个道歉信。
5. 她准备在周末读完它，因为她买了一本好看的小说。
练习3：将下列简单句合并为复合句（内容可以有适当增加）。
1. 他喜欢旅行。
他觉得旅行可以开阔眼界。
2. 我们要练习英语口语。
这对我们来说很重要。
3. 她不爱吃蔬菜。
她觉得它们没有味道。
4. 她下雨了。
她不能出去散步了。
5. 他很忙。
他一直在准备考试。
答案：1. 他觉得旅行可以开阔眼界，所以他喜欢旅行。
2. 这对我们来说很重要，所以我们要练习英语口语。
3. 她觉得它们没有味道，所以她不爱吃蔬菜。
4. 她不能出去散步了，因为下雨了。
5. 他一直在准备考试，所以他很忙。
练习4：将下列简单句合并为复合句（内容可以有适当增加）。
1. 她花了很多时间准备晚餐。
晚餐非常美味。
2. 他学习数学很认真。
他希望能考高分。
3. 我们遇到了一个问题。
高中英语复合句练习题50题(含标准答案解析)
高中英语复合句练习题50题(含标准答案解析)1: Betty。
who has never been abroad。
is XXX.2: He wanted to make sure where we went.3: XXX.4: I'll not ring you up until I come back.5: Do you know the man whom our teacher shook hands with just now?6: XXX.7: What he wanted to see was an end to all the armies of the world.8: It XXX.9: This is the first time I have been here.A。
since B。
as C。
because D。
given that36: It has been ten years since he joined the army.37: He is the student whom you think is worthy of our praise.38: XXX he is young。
he knows a lot.39: XXX interview。
please remember the golden rule: Always give the XXX.40: XXX had eaten.41: When you read the poem a second time。
the meaningwill XXX.42: Mother was worried because her little son was ill。
especially since his father was away in the USA.A。
for。
XXX。
includingC。
for。
XXX。
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复合句(名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句)1. 【C】(01全国) A computer can only do ____ you have instructed it to do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. when2. 【D】(01春招) I read about it in some book or other, does it matter _____ it was?A. whereB. whatC. howD. which3. 【B】(01上海) Information has been put forward _____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A. whileB. thatC. whenD. as4. 【C】(01上海春招) What the doctors really doubt is ______ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why5. 【A】(02上海春招) When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule; Always give the monkey exactly _____ he wants.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that6. 【A】(02上海) _____ she couldn’t understand was _____ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A. What; whyB. That; whatC. What; becauseD. Why; that7. 【A】(02上海) Perseverance is a kind of quality—and that’s _____ it takes to do anything well.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why8. 【D】(04上海, 40) A story goes _____ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which9. 【B】(04上海春招) Along with the letter was his promise ______ he would visit me this coming Christmas.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether10. 【B】(2004全国I) You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ____I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how11. 【C】(2004全国II) That’s an unpleasant thing to say about your father after ____ he’s done for you.A. somethingB. anythingC. callD. that12. 【B】(上海春季卷) ____ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.A. WhatB. ThatC. ThisD. Which13. 【D】(上海卷) Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ____.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is14. 【B】(全国卷) These photographs will show you ____.A. what does our village look likeB. what out village looks likeC. how does our village look likeD. how our village looks like15. 【C】(04湖南，24) I think Father would like to know ______ I’ve been up to so far, so I decided to send him a quick note.A. whichB. whyC. whatD. how16. 【B】(2005辽宁29) Do you have any idea ____ is actually going on in theclassroom?A. thatB. whatC. asD. which17. 【A】(2005全国I豫、晋、黑、滇、蒙23) Mary wrote an article on ____ the team had failed to win the game.A. whyB. whatC. whoD. that18. 【C】(2005重庆34) The old lady’s hand shook frequently. She explained to her doctor ____ this shaking had begun half a year before, and ____, only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.A. when; howB. how; whenC. how; howD. why; why19. 【B】(2005广东34) Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ____ a cure for AIDS will be found.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether20. 【B】(2005天津2) Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and ____ it is rough or smooth.A. howeverB. whetherC. howD. what21. 【C】(2005山东26) The shopkeeper did not want to sell for ____ he thought was not enough.A. whereB. howC. whatD. which22. 【A】(2005安徽32) Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer ____ it was 20 years ago, ____ it was so poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that23. 【C】(全国卷)－We haven’t heard from J ane for a long time.－What do you suppose ____ to her?A. was happeningB. to happenC. has happenedD. having happened24. 【A】(北京春季卷) These wild flowers are so special that I would do ____ I can to save them.A. whateverB. thatC. whichD. whichever25. 【B】(上海卷) After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, ____ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how26. 【D】It is said that the famous football star is willing to play for ____ would pay him three million dollars a year.A. anyoneB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever27. 【B】There is a popular belief among parents ____ schools don’t pay any attention to handwriting.A. whoseB. thatC. whichD. in which28. 【C】Happy as Cecilia Zheung is with her success in the roles she’s played, she wonders ____ will become of her private life in the media.A. whetherB. whichC. whatD. that29. 【A】____ David says sounds right to Helen. That’s why she has made up her mind to leave with him ____ happens.A. Whatever; whateverB. No matter what; whateverC. No matter what; no matter whatD. Whatever; however30. 【B】The boy dived into water and after ____ seemed to be a long time, he came up again.A. whichB. whatC. itD. that31. 【D】（03, 四校联考）—Do ____ you think is right, _____ others say.—Yes. I ______.A. as; what; doB. as; whatever; willC. what; what; canD. what; whatever; will32. 【B】（03, 杭州检测）____ a terrible storm would take place in Hainan.A. Word came whichB. Word came thatC. Word that cameD. Words came that33. 【A】（03, 西城练习）He’s bought a cottage in the country for _____ he retires, with the money he’s saved over half of his life.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which34. 【C】（成都诊断）Those who were left alone in the cave knew better than the others _____ sounds bats in the dark made.A. what frightenedB. how frightenedC. what frighteningD. how frightening35. 【A】It matters little ____ a man dies, but ____ matters much is ____ he lives.A. how; what; howB. how; it; howC. why; it; whyD. that; what; that36. 【D】____is the pressure their kids bear in dealing with monthly exams in key middle schools.A. That parents worryB. The thing worries parentsC. What parents worryD. What worries parents37. 【A】I’ll send an e-mail to ____ students are on the list who want to take part in the summer camp.A. whicheverB. whoeverC. allD. no matter which38. 【B】The reason why he has been such a success is ____ he never gives up.A. whatB. thatC. becauseD. since39. 【C】On stepping into his room he was astonished to find the floor covered with ____ looked like tiny insects.A. thatB. somethingC. whatD. anything40. 【A】He is a strict but kind-hearted teacher, _____ his students respect but are afraid of.A. one whomB. for whomC. whichD. that41. 【C】Action, not talk, was ____ she graded her students on.A. thatB. howC. whatD. which42. 【D】（03, 崇文统考一）—The basketball team is in the playoffs. I’ll watch it on TV. Do you want to come over?—Actually I have a ticket, but I’m not feeling well. You can have it for _____ it cost me.A. thatB. whichC. howD. whichever43. 【D】（05, 杭州二中，30）______ is the pressure their kids bear in dealing with monthly exams in key middle schools.A. That parents worryB. The thing worries parentsC. What parents worryD. What worries parents44. 【A】（04, 郑州质量）Human beings are different from animals _____ they can use language as a tool to communicate.A. in thatB. for thatC. in whichD. for which45. 【A】（04, 湖北联考）—It seems that he has succeeded at last in the USA.—Yeah, but you can never imagine ______.A. what a hard life he has experiencedB. what he has experienced a hard lifeC. he has experienced what a hard lifeD. what a hard life has he experience定语从句在复合句中起定语作用，修饰主语中的名词或代词。