江苏省 苏州市 八年级(上) 期中英语试卷(含答案)
八年级（上）期中英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）1.bowl（）A. brownB. knowC. downD. town2.carried（）A. dancedB. helpedC. 1ivedD. stopped3.as（）A. nurseB. husbandC. thirstyD. master4.without（）A. thinkB. thickC. thirtyD. northern5.medicine（）A. exceptB. continueC. cookingD. physics6.Which do you think tastes ．the chicken or the fish？（）A. wellB. goodC. betterD. best7.Lisa is a little poor at Chinese．I think she needs _________ it every day．（）A. practice to speakB. to practice speakingC. practice speakingD. to practice to speak8.I read an article Mo Yan from China．（）A. withB. atC. ofD. by9.Strangely，the boys in our class can sing _____________ than the girls．（）A. more beautifulB. much beautifullyC. much more beautifullyD. much more beautiful10.I never feel when I stay with him because he is such a man．（）A. bored，funnyB. boring，boredC. boring，funnyD. bored，boring11.Please try your best to finish the work with money and people．（）A. few；littleB. a few；a littleC. 1ess；fewerD. fewer；less12.-What is your brother like？- ．（）A. He likes watching TVB. He is a worker in a factoryC. He is very helpful and friendlyD. He works on a farm13.You Can trust them because good friends never ．（）A. tell liesB. tell funny jokesC. help each otherD. have problems14.-Lily broke her leg when she was playing football．-Oh，really？．（）A. Never mindB. I'm sorry to hear thatC. It doesn't matterD. That's all right15.Our monitor always helps other students with their lessons and he never any bad words about others．（）A. tellsB. talksC. speaksD. says16.When you are doing reading exercises，it is a good idea to the questions before you read the text．（）A. 1ook outB. 1ook throughC. 1ook afterD. 1ook at17.The weather in Heilongjiang is much colder than in Hainan．（）A. thisB. theseC. thatD. those18.I hope you me with my English．（）A. can helpB. to helpC. helpD. helping19.-Did you see pen？I left it here this morning．-Is it green one？I think I saw it somewhere．（）A. a；theB. the；theC. the；aD. a；a20.-Shall I give you a ride as you look so tired？- ．（）A. It couldn't be betterB. Not too badC. Not at allD. Do as you like二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）One summer，three friends came to New York．They decided to stay in a hotel during the visit．But they felt(21)because their room was on the 60th floor．And for safety，the hotel closed the elevators(22) 12：00every night．The next day，the three friends rented （租）a(23)and went out to travel around the city．They(24)movies，concerts （音乐会），and other things．When they returned to the(25)，it was(26)．The elevators were stopped．So they had to take the stairs．At that time，One friend got a（n）(27)．He said，"For the first 20floors，I will tell jokes．Then another of uswill(28)smart stories for the next 20floors．Then we will finish(29)20floors with sad stories．"Soon，The first one started with his jokes．With joy，they reached the 20th floor．Then the next one started telling some smart stories．So，they learned a lot when they reached the 40th floor．In the end，It was time for sad stories．The third one started like this．"My first(30)story is that I left the key to the door in the car．"21. A. glad B. excited C. unhappy D. cheerful22. A. in B. on C. at D. for23. A. car B. room C. train D. plane24. A. talked B. went C. 1istened D. enjoyed25. A. car B. room C. hotel D. train26. A. early B. 1ucky C. 1ate D. good27. A. joke B. idea C. advice D. secret28. A. say B. tell C. talk D. speak29. A. others B. another C. the other D. any other30. A. sad B. funny C. smart D. pleasant．三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）ALong，long ago there was a very foolish thief．Do you know what he did one day？When he wanted to steal the bell on his neighbour's door，he walked up to the door，took hold of the bell and pulled hard．The bell made a very loud noise．The thief was afraid and went home．Then he sat down to think，"I must do something about the noise，"he said．He thought and thought．At last he had an idea．"Ah，I'll put some cotton in my ears．Then I won't be able to hear the noise．"The next day he went to the door of his neighbor，and took hold of the bell．This time he pulled even harder．The bell rang loudly，but the thief did not hear anything．With another hard pull he got the bell out．Just then the neighbour came runningout．"Steal my bell？I'11teach you a lesson，"the angry man shouted．And he hit the thief on the nose．The foolish thief did not know how the neighbor found out he was stealing the bell．"Why did he come out just then？"he wondered．31.The thief was trying to get ______ ．A. his neighborB. his neighbor's doorbellC. some cottonD. a door with a bell on it32.The thief put some cotton in his ears．He thought it would be ______ for him to steal thedoorbell．A. dangerous．B. difficult．C. safe．D. exciting．33.The neighbor hit the thief to ______ ．A. give him lessonsB. thank him for stealing the bellC. help him with the bellD. be his teacher．BFOUNDBlack wallet with some money．Come to Room 502 in the evening，or call 9796788．WANTED IMMEDIATELY（立刻）A boy or a girl to deliver newspapers Pay 10dollars per dayHours：3：30 a．m．to 8：30a．m．from Mon．to Sat．For more information：Call Mr．Jones on 8947659 Call Jeff on 3338651SINGLES（单身）CLUBA club for single people looking for new friends．Ages：25-40Activities：parties，swimming，concerts，dances，etcWe meet every Friday at 8：30 p．m．28 Garden Street Tel：7026449 E-mail：singleclub@yahoo．com34.If you have lost a black wallet，you can call ______ to ask for it．A. 3338651．B. 8947659．C. 7026449．D. 9796788．35.Who can join the Singles'Club？______A. A 24-year-old young man．B. A 28-year-old married woman．C. A 29-year-old single lady．D. A 50-year-old single man．36.If you get the job of delivering newspapers，how much can your get every week？______A. 50．B. 60．C. 70．D. 80．CThe word"day"has two meanings．When we talk about the number of days in a year，we are using"day"to mean 24hours．But when we talk about day and night，we are using"day"to mean the time between sunrise and sunset．Since the earth looks like a ball，the sun can shine on only half of it at a time．Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night．A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning （旋转）of the earth．At the equator （赤道）day and night are sometimes the same length （长度）．They are each twelve hours long．The sun rises at 6o'clock in the morning and sets at 6o'clock in the evening．For six months the North Pole （北极）is tilted （倾斜）toward the sun．In those months the Northern Hemisphere （半球）gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere．Days are longer than nights．South of the equator nights are longerthan days．For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun．Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight．Days are longer than nights．North of the equator nights are longer than days．Winter is the season of long nights．Summer is the season of long days．37.When the Western Hemisphere is having day，the Eastern Hemisphere is having ______ ．A. both day and nightB. dayC. neither day nor nightD. night38. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by ______ ofthe earth．A. the pushingB. the pullingC. the spinningD. the passing39.When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun，the Northern Hemisphere gets ______sunlight．A. noB. 1essC. allD. more40.When it is winter in China，______ ．A. the USA is tilted toward the sunB. the North Pole is tilted away from the sunC. the North Pole is tilted toward the sunD. the South Pole is tilted away from the sun．DHave you ever tried to understand something new on your own but found it in books or on the Internet a bit too difficult？Don't be worried-you can get help at Khan Academy （可汗学院）．Khan Academy is an online learning website created in 2007by Salman Khan，an American teacher．In order to provide"a free world-class education to anyone anywhere"，Khan offers more than 4，200free micro lectures （讲座）at khanacademy．org．The classes cover fields like mathematics，biology，chemistry and finance （财政学）．They usually last for just 10to 15minutes．Unlike traditional classes，Khan mainly offers courses for students below college level．The classes can also help those who are planning to take the SAT，an exam often required for students who wish to enter a college or university in the US．So how can you start your learning journey at Khan Academy？First of all，enter the website with a personal e-mail account （帐户）．It's your personal homepage at Khan Academy，which is coolly designed to help you learn math．You can take a pre-test first to see your level．The academy then suggests exercises at the right level for you．It also allows you to watch videos and improve yourself until you reach level 5-the highest level．If you are interested in other subjects，click"LEARN"to see all topics on offer．Try"Art History"，for example．This will take you to all the things in that area like text articles，videos and questions．You can also put key words into the search box to see related topics．Don't worry if you find it difficult to follow the courses in English．The courses have been translated into other languages，such as Chinese．Hundreds of Khan's courses in Chinese can be found on Netease，which offers translations of courses from Harvard，Yafe，Oxford，Cambridge and other top universities．41.Khan Academy is a learning website that ______ ．A. was started by an American teacherB. has a history of over 10yearsC. doesn't provide free lecturesD. is fit only for college students42.The underlined （下划线）word micro in the second paragraph probably means ______ ．A. bigB. usefulC. importantD. small43.The fourth paragraph is mainly about how to ______ ．A. pass the math testB. 1earn math at Khan AcademyC. design your websiteD. write an e-mail to Khan44.Which of the following is TRUE？______A. The classes at Khan Academy usually last 40minutes．B. Nothing but videos can be found at Khan Academy．C. You can get courses from top universities on Netease．D. Khan Academy only offers courses in English．45.Which is the best title for this passage？______A. Online Learning．B. Salman Khan．C. College Education．D. Language Courses．四、首字母短文填空（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）46.I knew （86）1______about English when I first came to America．So I went to a （87）l______school every day except Sunday to learn English．One day，during the （88）b______I asked Alice，one of my classmates，a question that I didn't （89）u______．WhenI thanked her for it，she said，"You are （90）w______，it is a piece of cake．"I saidto （91）m______，"America is really a country for （92）m______because people do everything for pay．"So I said to her，"I haven't taken any piece of cake with me today，what about something else？"She looked at me with a big （93）s______，saying，"WhatI mean is‘no （94）p______'，and it is only a small matter．"From then on，I came tolearn that"a piece of cake"is not only a piece of cake but also means a thing that is very （95）e______to do．五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共9小题，共9.0分）47.The plane flew at a______（高度） of 3，000metres．48.He likes looking______（从头至尾） all the questions in English exams．49.I think Kate will make an______（杰出的） teacher if she studies hard．50.______（赢） the 2015Women's Volleyball World Cup in Japan makes all the Chinese happy．51.He plans to go abroad for______（进一步） study after he finishes his college．52.The______（总统） from different countries will watch the shows of Olympic Games．53.Look!They are______（讨论） about the trip to Beijing．54.-Do you spend a lot of time doing outdoor sports？-Sure．It's______for me to stay at home all day．55.-You are leaving，aren't you？-Not______．I'm just going on holiday．六、单句语法填空（本大题共6小题，共6.0分）56.-Sometimes，it will take time to do a DIY job．-You had______be patient．57.The harder you work，the fewer mistakes you______（make）．58.Did you go to your parents or teachers when something______（worry） you？59.-Simon，can you answer the door？I______（play） chess with your father．-OK．60.In Daniel's ideal school，students can choose subjects______（study）．61.We always have a great time______（chat） with each other．七、句子翻译（本大题共5小题，共15.0分）62.苏州是中国最美丽的城市之一．______．63.请不要在我们学校抽烟．______．64.Mary很慷慨，乐意与朋友分享好东西．______．65.你总是在公共汽车上给需要的人让座吗？______．66.我们应该有强烈的竞争意识．______．答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．brown[braʊn]；know[nəʊ]；dow n[daʊn]；tow n[taʊn]只有know中的ow 的音标是[əʊ]，故选B．bow l[bəʊl]字母组合ow的音标是[əʊ]首先要掌握这几个词的发音，根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．2.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．danced[dɑ：nst]；helped[helpt]；lived['lɪvd]；[stɒpt]，只有lived中的d的音标是[d]，故选C．carried['kærɪd]，字母d的音标是[d]首先要掌握这几个词的发音，根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．3.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．nurse读作[nɜ：s]；husband读作[ˈhʌzbənd]；thirsty读作[ˈθɜ：sti]；master 读作[ˈmɑ：stə（r）]，在这四个词当中只有husband中的s和as中的s发音一样，故选B．as读作[æz]，s的音标是[z]首先要掌握这几个词的发音，根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．4.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．think读作[θɪŋk]；thick读作[θɪk]；thirty读作[ˈθɜ：ti]；northern读作[ˈnɔ：ðən]只有northern中的字母组合th的音标是[ð]，故选D．without[wɪˈðaʊt]，字母组合th的音标是[ð]首先要掌握这几个词的发音，根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．5.【答案】A【解析】答案A本题考察字母c在不同单词中的发音．medicine['meds（ə）n；'medɪsɪn]；except[ɪk'sept；]；continue[kən'tɪnjuː]；cooking['kʊkɪŋ]；physics['fɪzɪks]根据以上音标可以看出，题目中的中的字母c读[s]．选项B、C和D中的字母c读[k]．故选Amedicine药品；except除了；continue继续；cooking烹饪；physics物理学本题考考查字母c的在不同单词中的发音．考生平时注意积累．6.【答案】C【解析】答案C句中的比较范围为两者，即鸡肉和鱼肉，两者相比用形容词比较级．故选C鸡肉和鱼肉两者，你认为哪个尝起来更好一些？本题考查形容词的比较级，结合句意和比较范围，确定形容词的比较等级．7.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查搭配．句意"丽莎中文有点差，我想她需要每天都要练习说它．"．这里的need需要，是实义动词．need to do sth需要做某事，因此A，C不正确．practice doing sth练习做某事．因此D不正确．答案是B．丽莎中文有点差，我想她需要每天都要练习说它．考查搭配．这里要掌握need to do sth需要做某事，及practice doing sth练习做某事，这两个句型，做题就很简单了．8.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查介词．句意"我读了来自中国的莫言写的一篇文章．"．A．with用；B．at在；以；向；C．of关于，属于；的；D．By被、由；关于；通过．这里的意思是"由"莫言写的，用by．答案是D．我读了来自中国的莫言写的一篇文章．考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．9.【答案】C【解析】答案C．空格后than是形容词或副词的标志词，所以空格处需要选择形容词或副词比较级形式，排除B．空格前sing是动词，修饰动词需要用副词，排除A和D．故选C．奇怪的是，我们班的男生唱歌要比女生好听的多．考生一定要记住看到than就知道是比较级的标志词．形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词．10.【答案】A【解析】答案：A 考查ing形容词和ed形容词用固定用法．一般ing形容词的主语是物和ed形容词的主语是人，本句第一个空修饰I，要用bored，结合句意当我和他呆在一起的时候，我从不感到无聊，因为他是个有趣的人第二个空应该是有趣的，所以选择A．当我和他呆在一起的时候，我从不感到无聊，因为他是个有趣的人．考查ing形容词和ed形容词用固定用法．一般ing形容词的主语是物和ed形容词的主语是物，所以找到所要修饰的主语是关键．11.【答案】C【解析】答案C这道题目是在考察名词是否可数．money是不可数名词，people是可数名词．而few用来修饰是可数名词，little用来修饰不可数名词．本题选项中出现了few和little的比较级形式．few的比较级fewer，little的比较级less．综上，选C请利用更少的钱和更少的人并尽最大努力来完成工作．本题考察两方面的知识，一是名词是否可数，二是形容词比较级．根据其修饰的名词是否可数确定形容词及其比较级形式．12.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查交际用语．句意"--你哥哥什么性格？--他非常乐于助人和友好．"．A他喜欢看电视．B他是一个工厂的工人．C他非常乐于助人和友好．D 他工作在农场．结合语境What is your brother like？"你哥哥什么性格？"，询问性格，应该回答"他非常乐于助人和友好．"．答案是C．--你哥哥什么性格？--他非常乐于助人和友好．考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．13.【答案】A【解析】答案：AA 说谎；B 讲有趣的笑话；C 互相帮助；D 有问题．根据句意"你可以信任他们，因为好朋友从不_"可知，此处意为"因为好朋友从不说谎所以可以信任．"，故A选项符合语境，答案为A你可以信任他们，因为好朋友从不说谎．做这道题时要明白各个选项的含义及用法，然后根据句意选出最合适的选项．14.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查交际用语．句意"--莉莉踢足球时摔断了腿．--哦，认真的吗？听到这事我很难过．"．A没关系．B听到这事我很难过．C没关系．D没关系．结合语境"莉莉踢足球时摔断了腿．"，听到别人说不好的事情时，可以说"听到这事我很难过．"，答案是B．--莉莉踢足球时摔断了腿．--哦，认真的吗？听到这事我很难过．考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．15.【答案】D【解析】答案：D 考查动词词义辨析．句意"我们的班长总是帮助其他学生做功课而且他从不对别人说不好的话．"tell告诉、讲述故事等．talk说话、谈话，着重强调两具之间的相互说话．say讲、说，着重说话的内容．speak说话、发言，常接某种语言．根据句意我们的班长总是帮助其他学生做功课而且他从不对别人说不好话．故选D．我们的班长总是帮助其他学生做功课而且他从不对别人说不好的话．分清四个表示说的单词常用用法，再结合语境进行选择．16.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查动词短语．句意"当你在做阅读练习时，在阅读课文之前仔细浏览这些问题是个好主意．"．A小心．B浏览．C照顾．D看．结合语境，在阅读课文之前"浏览"问题，用1ook through．答案B．当你在做阅读练习时，在阅读课文之前仔细浏览这些问题是个好主意．考查动词短语，在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的形式．完成试题．17.【答案】C【解析】答案：C 考查指示代词．句意"黑龙江的天气比海南冷得多．"this这个，that那个，these这些，those那些．此处代替前面所指的天气．所以用that．故选C．黑龙江的天气比海南冷得多．区分不定代词的含义以及具体的用法，根据具体内容作答．18.【答案】A【解析】根据I hope you me with my English，可知这里希望对方能辅导他英语，hope表示希望的意思，后面可以跟一个宾语从句，一般不能说hope sb to do sth，所以用情态动词can．故选A．我希望你能帮我学英语．本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择．19.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查冠词．句意"--你看见一支钢笔了吗？我今天早上把它忘在这儿了．--它是一支绿色的吗？我想我在什么地方见过它．"．第一个空，泛指一支钢笔，pen是以辅音音素开头的，用a修饰．第二个空，泛指一支绿色的，green 是以辅音音素开头的，用a修饰．答案是D．--你看见一支钢笔了吗？我今天早上把它忘在这儿了．--它是一支绿色的吗？我想我在什么地方见过它．考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指．不定冠词a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要根据语境完成试题．20.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查交际用语．句意"--你看起来这么累，我可以载你一程吗？--再好不过了．"．A再好不过了．B挺好，不错．C没关系．D自便吧．结合语境"Shall I…"，表示建议，你看起来这么累，我可以载你一程吗？可以回答"再好不过了．"．答案是A．--你看起来这么累，我可以载你一程吗？--再好不过了．考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】D 【小题5】C【小题6】C 【小题7】B 【小题8】B 【小题9】C 【小题10】A【解析】41．答案：C．考查形容词及语境的理解，glad高兴的；excited 兴奋的；unhappy 不高兴的； cheerful 高兴的．根据上文One summer，three friends came to New York．They decided to stay in a hotel during the visit．可知：一个夏天，三个朋友去纽约．他们决定在旅行期间呆在一个旅店．结合下文because their room was on the 60th floor．And for safety，the hotel closed the elevators at 12：00every night．可知：因为他们的房间在第六十层．为了安全，这个旅店在每晚十二点之后关电梯．由此可以推断出：他们感觉不开心．故选：C．42．答案：C．考查介词及语境的理解，in 在之内；on 在之上；at在，表示时间，用于钟点前；for为了．根据上文But they felt unhappybecause their room was on the 60th floor．And for safety，the hotel closed the elevators…12：00every night．可知：但是，他们感觉不开心，因为他们的房间在第六十层．为了安全，这个旅店在每晚十二点关电梯．表示在十二点，用介词at．故选：C．43．答案：A．考查名词及语境的理解，car小汽车；room房间；train 火车；plane 飞机．联系句意：第二天，三个朋友租了一辆小汽车．乘车去观光这个城市．结合选项，他们能租的只有小汽车．故选：A．44．答案：D．考查动词及语境的理解，talked谈论；went去； listened 听；enjoyed 喜欢．联系句意：他们分享了电影，音乐会和其它的事情．当他们回到旅店的时候，时间很晚了．电梯停止工作了．明确他们去看电影，听音乐会了，因此选择enjoy．故选：D．45．答案：C．考查名词及语境的理解，car小汽车；room房间；hotel旅店；train 火车．联系句意：他们分享了电影，音乐会和其它的事情．当他们回到旅店的时候，时间很晚了．电梯停止工作了．联系前文，他们住在一家旅店，因此旅行之后要回到旅店．故选：C．46．答案：C．考查形容词及语境的理解，early早的；lucky幸运的； late晚的；good好的．联系句意：他们分享了电影，音乐会和其它的事情．当他们回到旅店的时候，时间很晚了．电梯停止工作了．联系上文提到晚上十二点，电梯要停止工作的．联系下文，得知他们回来的很晚．故选：C．47．答案：B．考查名词及语境的理解，joke笑话；idea主意； advice 建议；secret 秘密．联系上文：电梯停止工作了，因此他们步行上电梯．在那时，一个朋友想到一个好主意．考查固定短语get an idea，有一个主意．故选：B．48．答案：B．考查动词及语境的理解，say说；tell告诉；talk谈论；speak说．联系上文：一个朋友想到一个好主意．他说：到达第一个第二十层，我将要讲一个笑话．另一个将要在接下的第二十层讲一个好故事．然后，我们将要在完成剩下的二十层时讲一个伤心的故事．考查：表示讲故事之意用动词tell．故选：B．49．答案：C．考查词语辨析，others 其它的； another 另一个；the other 两者当中的另一个； any other 任何一个．联系上文：一个朋友想到一个好主意．他说：到达第一个第二十层，我将要讲一个笑话．另一个将要在接下的第二十层讲一个好故事．然后，我们将要在完成剩下的二十层时讲一个伤心的故事．考查：表示剩下的二十层，故选：C．50．答案：A．考查形容词及语境的理解，sad 伤心的；funny 趣味的；smart聪明的；pleasant高兴的．联系上文：第三个人开始讲述了他的伤心的故事像这样：我的第一个伤心的故事是，我将房门的钥匙落在了车里．分析：前面提到了最后一个人要讲伤心的故事．故选：A．一个夏天，三个朋友去纽约．他们决定在旅行期间呆在一个旅店．但是，他们感觉不开心，因为他们的房间在第六十层．为了安全，这个旅店在每晚十二点之后关电梯．他们分享了电影，音乐会和其它的事情．当他们回到旅店的时候，时间很晚了．电梯停止工作了．完型填空题的作答需先通读全文，抓住文章大意，运用语法知识，填写正确的词语形态．31.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A【解析】答案：51．B 细节理解题．根据文章中的When he wanted to steal（偷）the bell on his neighbour's door．当他想偷邻居门上的铃时．可知小偷想偷门铃．故选B．52．C 细节理解题．根据文章中的When he wanted to steal（偷）the bell on his neighbour's door．I'll put some cotton in my ears．Then I won't be able to hear the noise．当他想偷邻居门上的铃时．我会把一些棉花在我的耳朵，我不能听到你的声音．以及在文章的最后，这位小偷还在疑惑，可知他认为捂住自己的耳朵，别人就听不见铃声了，所以是安全的．故选C．53．A 细节理解题．根据"Steal my bell？I'll teach you a lesson （教训），"the angry man shouted．And he hit the thief on the nose偷我的铃铛吗？我将要教训你，"愤怒的男人喊道，他击中了小偷的鼻子．可知邻居为了给他一个教训．故选A．这篇短文讲述了是中国经典寓言故事--掩耳盗铃．描述的是一个人想偷邻居家门上的门铃，想了一个办法，以为堵住了自己的耳朵，邻居也就听不到铃声，这种骗自己却不能掩盖事实的幼稚想法，结果被抓住，受到了他应有惩罚．在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．34.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】B【解析】54．D 细节理解题．根据第一栏的Black wallet with some money．Come to Room 502in the evening，or call 9796788．可知如果你丢了黑色的钱包，你应该拨打电话9796788，故选D．55．C 细节理解题．根据第五栏的A club for single（单身）people looking for new friends．Ages：25-40可知选项B中的29岁的单身女人可以加入单身俱乐部，故选C．56．B 细节理解题．根据第二栏的Hours：3：30a．m．to 8：30a．m．Mon．to Sat．Pay：$ 10per day可知一周六天，每天10美元，一周就是60美元．可知，故选B．本文介绍了几则信息，失物招领，招聘启事和俱乐部的广告做题时首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．37.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】B【解析】56．D：细节理解题，根据文中语句Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night．理解可知．当西半球是白天时，东半球是黑夜，故选D．58．C：细节理解题，根据文中语句"A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning（旋转）of the earth．"理解可知．昼夜的交替是由地球的自转造成的．选C．59．D：细节理解题，根据文中语句"For six months the North Pole is tilted（倾斜）toward the sun．In those months the Northern Hemisphere（半球）gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere．"理解可知．当北极点对向太阳时，北半球获得的阳光要多些．选D．60．B：细节理解题，根据文中语句"For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun．Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight．"理解可知．当中国是冬天时，南半球倾向太阳光，北极点远离太阳，故选B．这篇文章讲述了"day"这个单词两个意思：有一天，也就是24个小时的意思；也有白天的意思．并向我们介绍了为什么会产生白天和黑夜．无论对于主观题的考查还是客观题的考查，都是建立在对文章内容的理解上的，因此，我们在阅读时必须把它看作一个整体，在理解全文大意的前提下有针对性地挖掘一些所需的细节内容．41.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】A【解析】答案：61．A 细节理解题．根据第二段第一句Khan Academy is an online learning website created in 2007 by Salman Khan，an American teacher．可汗学院是一个在线学习网站，由一位美国教师于2007年创立．可知可汗学院是由一位美国教师于2007年创立的．故选A．62．D 词义猜测题．根据后文The classes cover fields like mathematics，biology，chemistry and finance （财政学）．They usually last for just 10to15minutes．Unlike traditional classes，Khan mainly offers courses for students below college level．课程覆盖的领域如数学、生物、化学和金融．他们通常仅持续10到15分钟．不同于传统的课，可汗主要提供大学以下水平的学生课程．可知可汗的课程很短很小，所以上文说的是可汗提供了超过4200个自由的小讲座，因此micro是小的意思．故选D．63．B 细节归纳题．根据第四段内容介绍了如何登陆网站，先测试自己的数学水平，然后根据建议学习数学，直到学到五级水平．可知本段是关于如何在该网站学习数学的．故选B．64．C 细节判断题．根据最后一段最后一句Hundreds of Khan's courses in Chinese can be found on Netease，which offers translationsof courses from Harvard，Yafe，Oxford，Cambridge and other top universities．数百个可汗的课程可以在中国的网易网上找到，它提供了来自哈佛、牛津、剑桥等顶尖大学的翻译课程．可知在网易网上可以获得世界顶级大学的翻译课程．故选C．65．A 主旨归纳题．根据整篇文章内容及其第一段第一行句子Khan Academy is an online learning website created in 2007 by Salman Khan，an American teacher．可汗学院是一个在线学习网站，由一位美国教师于2007年创立．可知本文介绍的是一家网络学习机构，即可汗学院．故选A．本文介绍的是一家在线网络学习机构：可汗学院．详细的介绍了它的历史、课程内容包括数学，生物学，化学和金融领域、学习方式输入关键字搜索相关主题等等．在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．46.【答案】【小题1】ittle【小题2】anguage【小题3】reak【小题4】nderstand【小题5】elcome【小题6】yself【小题7】oney【小题8】mile【小题9】roblem【小题10】asy【解析】86．答案：little．考查形容词．句意"刚来美国的时候，我对英语知之甚__．"，根据首字母提示，可知应该是"很少的"，用形容词little．87．答案：language．考查名词．句意"所以除了星期日，我每天都去___学校学习英语．"，根据首字母提示，可知应该是"语言"学校，填名词language．88．答案：break．考查动词．句意"有一天，在___时间，我问爱丽丝，我的一个。
苏教版八年级上册英语期中考试试题及答案
苏教版八年级上册英语期中考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（20分）一、听句子，选择最佳答案。
（每小题1分，共5分）1. A. It's raining. B. It's sunny. C. It's cloudy.What's the weather like?[听力材料]<!-- -->2. A. Because it's too expensive. B. Because it's too heavy.Why can't she carry the box?[听力材料]<!-- -->3. A. $ 10. B. $ 20. C. $ 30.How much is the T-shirt?[听力材料]<!-- -->4. A. They are reading books. B. They are playing football. What are the boys doing?[听力材料]<!-- -->5. A. In a factory. B. In a hospital. C. In a school.Where is the girl?[听力材料]<!-- -->二、听对话，选择最佳答案。
（每小题1分，共5分）6. A. Because it's interesting. B. Because it's boring.Why does the man like physics?[听力材料]<!-- -->7. A. $ 10. B. $ 20. C. $ 30.How much is the blue skirt?[听力材料]<!-- -->8. A. They are cooking. B. They are shopping. What are the speakers doing?[听力材料]<!-- -->9. A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In a park. Where are the speakers?[听力材料]<!-- -->10. A. The man is 20. B. The woman is 20.How old is the woman?[听力材料]<!-- -->三、听短文，选择最佳答案。
苏州市2020年八年级上册英语期中试题有答案和听力材料
2020～2021学年第一学期阶段性质量调研八年级英语试题（考试范围: 至牛津初中英语8上 Unit4） 注意事项：1．本试卷共8页，满分100分。
考试时间90分钟。
2．请将答案全部填写在第6—8页的答题纸上，在1-5页上答题无效．第一卷（共60分）一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A) 听下面10段对话。
每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What did Tony do last weekend?3.What ’4.How will they go to the park?5.What does Bill NOT like?A. Dogs.B. Ducks.C. Cats.6. Where did the girl go last weekend?A. To the mountains.B. To the beach.C. To the Palace Museum.7. What did the boy do yesterday?A. He did his homework.B. He read some books.C. He went fishing.8. Whendid the boy go to the Palace Museum?A. Last Monday.B. Last Friday.C. Last Sunday.9.Who may go shopping with the girl?A. Lily.B. Linda.C. The boy.10.What does the girl want to do?A. Watch a movie.B. Watch TV.C. Stay at home. B) 听对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2023-2024学年江苏省苏州市姑苏区立达中学八年级上学期期中英语试卷(含答案无听力原文及音频)
2023-2024学年江苏省苏州市姑苏区立达中学八年级（上）期中英语试卷一、听力（一）听对话回答问题本部分共有10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
听完每段对话后，你有5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1．（1分）What is Tom most interested in？A.B.C.2．（1分）Where would Andy like to go for his holiday？A.B.C.3．（1分）How will they go to the railway station？A.B.C.4．（1分）How is the weather during Tom's holiday？A.B.C.5．（1分）Why didn't Alice go for a picnic this morning？A.Because it was raining heavily.B.Because she changed her plan.C.Because she enjoyed watching TV at home.6．（1分）Where will the woman go？A.To a party.B.To a hospital.C.To a clothing store.7．（1分）How long will Lucy's father stay in the USA？A.For a week.B.For about fourteen days.C.For a month.8．（1分）What time did Peter get up？A.At 7：00 a.m.B.At 7：15 a.m.C.At 7：45 a.m.9．（1分）Where did Mary work after she finished school？A.She was in America.B.She was in England.C.She was in China.10．（1分）Which book is the most interesting to the boy？A.The storybook.B.The picture book.C.The novel.（二）听短文回答问题你将听到一篇短文，听两遍。
江苏省苏州市英语初二上学期期中试题及解答参考(2024-2025学年)
2024-2025学年江苏省苏州市英语初二上学期期中自测试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. What time does the school bus arrive?B. Where is the nearest post office?C. How much is the price of the book?Answer: AExplanation: The question asks for the time of the school bus arrival, which is mentioned in the dialogue.2、Listen to the following passage and answer the question.How many students are in the school library?A. 10B. 15C. 20Answer: BExplanation: The passage mentions that there are 15 students in the school library, as heard in the dialogue.3、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.Question: What time does the train leave?A. At 8:15.B. At 8:30.C. At 8:45.Answer: A. At 8:15.Explanation: The dialogue states, “The train leaves at 8:15 in the morning.” Therefore, the correct answer is A, as it matches the stated departure time.4、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: How many people are there in the family?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.Answer: B. Four.Explanation: The passage mentions, “There are four people in my family - my parents, my sister, and me.” This clearly indicates that there are four people in the family, making B the correct answer.5、What activity are they going to do on Saturday?A)Go to the moviesB)Visit a museumC)Have a picnic in the parkD)Play basketball at the gymAnswer: C) Have a picnic in the parkExplanation: In the conversation, one friend suggests having a picnic in the park since the weather forecast predicts a sunny day on Saturday. The other friend agrees, saying it’s a great idea to enjoy the nice weather outside.Conversation 2Now listen to a conversation between a student and a librarian about borrowing books. After you’ve listened, answer the question that follows.6、How many books can the student borrow at one time?A)OneB)TwoC)ThreeD)FourAnswer: B) TwoExplanation: The librarian explains to the student that due to high demand, students are currently allowed to check out only two books at a time. This policy ensures that more students have access to the library’s resources.7.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their favorite subjects in school.Alice: “Bob, what’s your favorite subject in school?”Bob: “Well, that’s a tough one. I think I’d have to say science. I find it really interesting and it’s always fascinating to learn about new discoverie s.”Question: What is Bob’s favorite subject in school?A) EnglishB) ScienceC) MathematicsD) HistoryAnswer: B) ScienceExplanation: In the conversation, Bob states that his favorite subject is science, which is indicated by his comment about it being interesting and fascinating.8.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school project.Teacher: “Hi, John. How are you doing with the science project we assigned last week?”John: “Hey, Mrs.Green. I’m doing okay, but I’m a bit st uck on the experiment part. I’m not sure how to set it up.”Question: What is the student struggling with?A) The research part of the projectB) The experiment part of the projectC) The presentation part of the projectD) The writing part of the projectAnswer: B) The experiment part of the projectExplanation: The conversation indicates that John is having difficulty with the experiment part of the science project, as he mentions being stuck on setting it up.9、What does the boy want to drink?A. CoffeeB. TeaC. Orange juiceConversation:W: What would you like to drink? We have tea, coffee, and orange juice.M: I’d love some orange juice, please.Answer: C. Orange juiceExplanation: The boy clearly states his preference for orange juice when given the options by the woman.10、Where are the speakers going tomorrow?A. To the cinemaB. To the parkC. To the museumConversation:M: Hey, do you still want to go to the new exhibit at the museum tomorrow? W: Yes, but let’s meet a bit earlier so we can see everything.Answer: C. To the museumExplanation: The man mentions an exhibit at the museum, and the woman agrees to go there, suggesting that they plan to visit the museum together tomorrow.11.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob.M: (11) How was your science project, Alice? I heard you did a great jobon it.W: Oh, thanks, Bob. It was really fun. We studied the effects of different types of music on plant growth.M: That sounds interesting. Did you find any surprising results?W: Yeah, we did. It turns out that classical music promotes the growth of plants more than rock music.Q: What did Alice and Bob study in their science project?A: The effects of different types of music on plant growth.解析：从对话中我们可以得知，Alice和Bob做了一项关于不同类型音乐对植物生长影响的项目。
2021-2022学年-有答案-江苏省苏州市吴江区八年级(上)期中英语试卷
2021-2022学年江苏省苏州市吴江区八年级（上）期中英语试卷二、单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面各题，从A. B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1. Paul is ________ honest boy， and he is ________ best student in our class．（）A.a； aB.an； aC.a； theD.an； the2. It's sometimes hard to tell one twin from ______．（）A.anotherB.some otherC.otherD.the other3. ﹣I feel very ________．May I have a bottle of coke？﹣Why not have some tea？ It's healthier．（）A.thirstyB.tiredC.hungryD.bored4. A ________ will easily lose his way in Beijing unless（除非） he has a map or a guide．（）A.friendB.speakerC.touristD.guide5. I did badly in the exam but he did even ________． Both of us should study harder．（）A.betterB.worseC.bestD.worst6. I ________ that Bob has been a little too quiet．He didn't even say a word this afternoon．（）A.rememberB.decideC.hopeD.notice7. ﹣Did you go to the cinema last night？﹣ No．________seeing a film，I just stayed at home and used We Chat．（）A.WhileB.InsteadC.Instead ofD.Because of8. The trip to the World Park ________ almost two hours and it was ________．（）A.spent； boredB.took； boringC.cost； boringD.paid； bored9. Here are clear instructions．First _______ them and then tell them how to make a fruit salad．（）A.look intoB.look upC.look throughD.look after10. ﹣Don't forget to bring your homework to school tomorrow．﹣__________．（）A.OK! I willB.OK! I won'tC.I'm afraid I willD.I'm afraid I won't三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A. B. C. D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．Once there was a man who worked very hard to support his family． This year, a few days （1）_______Christmas, he punished（惩罚） his little five﹣year﹣old daughter after learning that she had（2）_______ the family's only roll of expensive gold wrapping（包装）paper．As the family was short of money, he became even angrier when on Christmas Eve he saw that the child had used all of the expensive gold paper to wrap one shoebox she had（3）_______under the Christmas tree．However, the next morning the little girl, （4）_______with excitement brought the gift box to her father and said, "This is for you, Daddy!" As he received the box, the father was embarrassed （尴尬）by his earlier anger, now regretting how he had punished her．（5）_______when he opened the shoebox, he found it was （6）_______ and again his anger burst（爆发）．" Don't you know: young lady, " he said seriously, "when you give someone a present． there should be（7）_______ inside the box!"The little girl looked up at him with sad tears from her eyes and （8）_______ "Daddy, it's not empty． I blew kisses into it until it was all full．"The father was （9）_______． He fell on his knees and put his arms around his little girl． He asked her to forgive him for his unnecessary anger．From then on, the father kept this little gold box by his bed．Whenever he faced problems, he would open the box, take out an unreal kiss, and remember the （10）_______of this beautiful child who had put it there．（1）A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.at（2）edB.hiddenC.brokenD.made（3）A.decoratedB.foundC.coveredD.put（4）A.fillingB.wasC.filledD.full（5）A.AndB.SoC.BecauseD.But（6）A.fullB.emptyC.enoughD.spare（7）A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something（8）A.cheeredB.shoutedC.whisperedD.repeated（9）A.interestedB.surprisedC.excitedD.worried（10）A.loveB.careC.charmD.trust四、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题4分：满分24分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A. B. C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．（1）How long does the show last for？________A. 10 days．B. 11 days．C. 12 days．D. 13 days．．（2）On Friday，you can watch the show at________．A. 9：00 a．m．B. 4：00 p．m．C. 7：30 p．m．D. 8：30 p．m．．Most children have wonderful toys to play with． Usually, their parents buy these toys for them, often as Christmas or birthday gifts． Some children buy small toys with their pocket money． But instead of buying toys, one fun way to get new toys is to make them． The easiest toy to make is a kite． For a kite, all you need is a large piece of paper, two sticks, some string and some glue． Take the two sticks and use the string to join them together in the centre． Then take a string and tie it to the ends of the sticks to make a string square． Cut the paper to make it the same size as the square． Finally, stick the paper to thestring square with glue． Now your kite is finished． All you need to do is to tie a long string to the kite so you can fly it．In many countries, they have kite﹣building competitions． Hundreds of people come together to show off their kites． In one famous competition, some of the kites are more than three metres tall． They take many strong men to fly them and use rope instead of string．（1）According to the magazine article， what is one fun way you can get toys？________A. You can buy them with your pocket money．B. Parents will buy them for you．C. You can get them as Christmas or birthday gifts．D. You can make them．．（2）What do many people use to fly the three﹣metre﹣tall kites？________A. String．B. Rope．C. Tapes．D. Sticks．．（3）Which of the following is the right order of making a kite？________a． Tie a string to the ends of the sticks to make a string squareb． Use glue to stick the paper to the string square．c． Prepare all the materials 'you need．d． Use the string to join the two sticks together in the centre．e． Cut the paper to make it the same size as the square．f． Tie a long string to the kite．A. d﹣a﹣e﹣b﹣c﹣fB. c﹣d﹣b﹣e﹣a﹣fC. c﹣d﹣a﹣e﹣b﹣fD. d﹣e﹣a﹣b﹣f﹣c．This happened in London． It was November and the weather was very wet and cold． A Frenchman had caught a very bad cold． He coughed（咳嗽）day and night, so he decided to go and get some medicine for his cough． As he did not know much English, he took out his dictionary and looked up the word "cough"． But the dictionary did not tell him how to pronounce（发音） the word． He thought it over and remembered that he had learned the word "plough"． He remembered that it was pronounced [plaʊ]．So he thought that c﹣o﹣u ﹣g﹣h must be pronounced [kaʊ]．Then he put on his coat and hat and went to a chemist's shop（药店）． When the man in the shop asked him what he wanted, the Frenchman said, "I want something for my________', please．" The man in the shop looked at him． Had he heard him correctly?"I beg your pardon, sir? " he asked．The Frenchman repeated, "I want some medicine for my 'cow'．""For your cow? " asked the man． "Are you a farmer? ""A farmer? " said the Frenchman in surprise, "What makes you think I'm a farmer? I come from Paris．I'm not a farmer．""But where is your cow? ""It's here!" answered the Frenchman． He put his hand on his chest（胸口） and began to cough．"Here it is, " he said, "I've a very bad 'cow' here．"Then the man in the shop understood what the Frenchman meant． He wanted somemedicine for his cough．（1）The Frenchman said， "I want something for my 'cow'， please．" Here by the word "6COW" he meant________．A. cowB. coughC. medicineD. cold．（2）What made the man in the shop think the Frenchman was a farmer？________A. The man in the shop had heard the Frenchman correctly．B. The Frenchman asked for some medicine for his cow．C. The Frenchman told the man in the shop he had a very bad cow．D. The man in the shop didn't understand the Frenchman clearly at first．The robin【知更鸟） stood on an old climbing plant, and sang his most beautiful song． Suddenly the wind made the plant move, and Mary saw something under the dark green leaves． The thick, heavy plant was covering a door． Mary's heart was beating fast and her hands were shaking as she pushed the leaves away and found the keyhole． She took the key out of her pocket and it fitted the hole． Using both hands, she managed to unlock the door． Then she turned round to see if anyone was watching． But there was no one, so she pushed the door, which opened, slowly, for the first time in ten years． She walked quickly in and closed the door behind her． At last she was inside the secret garden!It was the loveliest, most exciting place she had ever seen． There were old rose trees everywhere, and the walls were covered with climbing roses． She looked carefully at the grey branches（枝条）．Were the roses still alive? Ben would know． She hoped they weren't all dead． But she was inside the wonderful garden, in a world of her own． It seemed very strange and silent but she did not feel lonely at all． Then she noticed some small green shoots coming up through the grass． So something was growing in the garden after all! When she found a lot more shoots in different places, she decided they needed more air and light, so she began to pull out the thick grass around them．She workedaway, clearing the ground, for two or three hours, and had to take her coat off because she got so hot．The robin hopped around, pleased to see someone gardening．（1）What did Mary see under dark green leaves？________A. A robin．B. A door．C. A key．D. Rose trees．．（2）How did Mary feel after walking in the secret garden？________A. Excited．B. Sad．C. Angry．D. Calm．．（3）How many years has the garden been empty？________A. Never．B. 10 years．C. 5 years．D.1 year．．（4）Why did Mary pull out the thick grass around the shoots？________A. Because the thick grass was ugly．B. Because she wanted to plant m ore rose trees．C. Because she wanted to give shoots more air and light．D. Because she felt hot in this secret garden．．五、信息还原（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．A： What kind of things do you like to do in your free time？B： I like playing basketball． I play on a city team every Saturday afternoon．A： I didn't know that．（1）_______B： For about a year now． But it's not the only thing I like to do． I also enjoy painting． It's great forreducing stress．A： Really？（2）_______B： Not too bad． But I'm not a Picasso or Rembrandt． How about you？（3）_______ A： Well， a couple of times I go bungee jumping with some friends．B： No way! You do？ That sounds dangerous! （4）_______A： Not at all． It's amazing． I feel as free as a bird． You should try it sometime．B： Wow! I might want to try it sometime．（5）_______A： Sure． How about this Saturday？B： OK! I can't believe I'm going to do it．10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．If our parents do everything for us children，we won't learn to look after________（我们）．The sun________ brightly and we all had a good time playing in the park．（照耀）Today，I consider myself the________ （幸运的）man on the face of the Earth．She cut off her puppet with the________（剪刀）．Nobody is________（着迷）about basketball than Jim．The________（意思）of DIY is "do﹣it﹣yourself "．We were interested in this book．We________（讨论）the end of the story for a long time．﹣Can Paul win the speech competition？﹣I hope so． But he sometimes gets________ in front of so many people．﹣What makes good friends，do you think？﹣Good friends should be honest．Then they can________ each other．﹣What do you think of my article？﹣It is quite good except for a few spelling________．七、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上．我们愿意随时帮助别人．________你们最好不要花太多时间在打游戏上．________上周老师建议我去参加法语课程．________他迫不及待地把这次旅行的照片放在了他的主页上．________John学习的课程比Nancy和我多．________八、阅读表达（共1小题，73题1分，74题2分，75题3分，满分6分）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上．A young man entered the last interview of a company． The director learnt that the young man's academic（学业的）grades were very good．"Did you get any scholarships（奖学金）in school？" the director asked．"None． "The young man answered．"Did your father pay for your school fees（费用）？ " the director asked．"My father died when l was one year old， so my mother paid my school fees．" The young man answered．"Where did your mother work？" the director asked． "My mother washed clothes．" The young man said． The director looked at the young man's hands． He had a pair of smooth and perfect hands．"Have you ever helped your mother wash the clothes before？" the director asked． "Never．" The young man answered．"I have a request，" the directorsaid． When you go back today， wash your mother's hands， and then see me tomorrowmorning．"The young man felt that his chance of getting the job was high． When he went back， he happily asked his mother to let him wash her hands． His mother felt strange， happy but with mixed feelings． She showed her hands to the kid． The young man washed his mother's hands slowly． His tears fell when he did that． It was the first time he had noticed that his mother's hands were so wrinkled（有皱纹的）． He realized it was this pair of hands that helped him pay the fees．The next morning， the young man went to the director's office． "I washed my mother's hands， and I know that without my mother， I would not be the person I am today．" He said．"This is what I am looking for，" the director said． "I want a person who can appreciate （感激） the help of others to get things done． You will be a member of our company．" （1）Who paid for the young man's school fees？________（2）What did the director ask the young man to do？________（3）Do you appreciate the help of others？ What things will you do for them？________ 九、书面表达（共 1题；满分 20分）假如你是李磊，你在英国的笔友Andy给你发来电子邮件，想了解你近阶段的学习、生活情况．请认真阅读下面的邮件，根据信中的内容及你的实际用英语回复．洼意事项：1．回复邮件须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；2．词数在90个左右，回复邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数：3．回复邮件中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息．Dear Andy，Thank you for your email． I am very glad to tell you something about my study and life．________How about your study and life？ I'm looking forward to hearing from you．Yours sincerelyLi Lei参考答案与试题解析2021-2022学年江苏省苏州市吴江区八年级（上）期中英语试卷二、单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面各题，从A. B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1.【答案】D【考点】冠词【解析】保罗是一个诚实的男孩，在我们班他是最好的学生．【解答】答案：D．a ，an，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指．译为"这个，那个，这些，那些"．一个诚实的男孩，是泛指，"一个"，用不定冠词．因honest 是以元音音素开头的单词，所以第一个空用an．因形容词的最高级前用定冠词the，所以第二个空用the．又题干" 保罗是一个诚实的男孩，在我们班他是最好的学生．"可知，答案应选择D．2.【答案】D【考点】不定代词【解析】有时候很难区别双胞胎中的这个和那个？【解答】答案：D．another意思是"又一再一"；other意思是"别的，其他的"some other意思是"另外的；一些其他的"the other意思是"特指两者中的另一个"根据twin，意思是"双胞胎"双胞胎一般是两个，所以这个句子的意思是"有时候很难区别双胞胎中的这个和那个？"综上所述，故选D．3.【答案】A【考点】形容词辨析【解析】﹣我感到非常渴．我能喝一瓶可乐吗？﹣为什么不喝茶？茶更健康．【解答】A thirsty 渴；B tired 累；C hungry 饿；D bored 枯燥．根据空格处后表示我能喝一瓶可乐吗，可知空格处表示很渴．故选：A．4.【答案】C【考点】名词辨析【解析】一个游客在北京很容易迷路除非他有一张地图或一个导游．【解答】A friend 朋友；B speaker 发言人；C tourist 游客；D guide 导游．根据句意可知，是指去北京旅游的人如果没有地图或导游的话很容易迷路．故选：C．5.【答案】B【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级【解析】我在考试时做得差，但他做的甚至更差．我们两个都应该更努力学习．【解答】答案：B．better"更好的，较好的．更好地"，是good，well 的比较级，worse"更坏的，更差的，更差地"，是bad，badly的比较级， best "最好的，最好地"，是good，well的最高级，worst "最坏的，更坏地"，是bad，badly的最高级．由上句I did badly in the exam buthe did even…"我在考试时做得差，但他做的甚至…"，是两者做比较，用比较级．所以空格用worse．由题干"我在考试时做得差，但他做的甚至更差．我们两个都应该更努力学习．"可知，故答案应选择B．6.【答案】D【考点】动词辨析【解析】我注意到鲍勃有点太安静了，他今天下午一句话也没说．【解答】remember记得，decide决定，hope希望，notice注意；根据句意"我注意到鲍勃有点太安静了，他今天下午一句话也没说"可知，要填"注意"，其它选项语意不通．故选：D．7.【答案】C【考点】介词短语【解析】﹣﹣你昨晚去看电影了吗？﹣﹣没有．没有去看电影，我只是待在家里玩微信．【解答】while当，instead取而代之，instead of而不是，because of因为，根据下文的I just stayed at home and used We Chat可知我没有去看电影，后接动名词短语seeing a film，因此使用instead of，而instead后不接宾语．故选：C．8.【答案】B【考点】ing形容词和ed形容词实义动词【解析】去世界公园的旅行花了几乎两小时，它真是无聊．【解答】本题考查动词及形容词辨析．spend花（时间、金钱），常用于句型Sb． spends n． on sth．/（in） doing sth． take花时间，可用于句型Sth． takes sb． some time．或者 It takes sb． some time to do sth． cost花（钱），常用于句型Sth． costs sb． some money． pay付款，常用于句型Sb． pays some money for sth．结合句子结构可知，此处应该用took． bored感到无聊的，形容词，用于修饰sb．；boring令人无聊的，形容词，用于修饰sth． it指的是the trip．故应该用boring修饰．故选：B．9.【答案】C【考点】其他动词短语【解析】略【解答】C10.【答案】B【考点】其他情景交际话题【解析】别忘了明天把作业带到学校来．好的，我不会忘的．【解答】A好的，我会忘的，B好的，我不会忘的，C我恐怕会忘的，D我恐怕不会忘的；结合前句句意"别忘了明天把作业带到学校来"可知，要回答"好的，我不会忘的"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A. B. C. D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．【答案】BAACDBDCBA【考点】记叙文完形【解析】文章讲述了关于爱的故事：有个人很努力的工作来支撑家庭，有一次圣诞节，他的女儿用光了家里的昂贵的金色包装纸包装了一个盒子送给他，一开始他很生气，因为盒子是空的，可是女儿告诉他盒子不是空的，里面装满了她的吻，装满了她对父亲的爱．【解答】（1）1， B 考查介词．after在…之后； before在…之前； since自从…； at在哪天．结合下文 As the family was short of money， he became even angrier when on Christmas Eve…由于家里缺钱，他在圣诞前夜变得更加愤怒…可推知这位父亲是在圣诞节之前，惩罚他五岁的小女儿．故选：B．（2）2，A 考查动词．used使用；hidden藏；broken打碎； made制造．结合语境，父亲惩罚女儿，是因为女儿使用了家里仅有的一卷昂贵的金色包装纸．故选：A．（3）3，A 考查动词．decorated装饰； found发现； covered覆盖； put放．结合语境可知，孩子用金色包装纸装饰了一个鞋盒．故选：A．（4）4， C 考查动词．filled with充满是固定短语，然而，第二天早上，小女孩满怀兴奋地把礼物盒带给了她父亲．故选：C．（5）5，D 考查连词． And和；So所以；Because 因为；But但是．小女孩的父亲看到孩子的礼物很尴尬，不应该之前生孩子的气，后悔之前惩罚孩子．及后面 again his anger burst他的怒气又发作了，可知转折关系，但是当他打开鞋盒，故选：D．（6）6，B 考查形容词．full慢的；empty空的； enough足够； spare多余的．结合下文：Daddy， it's not empty． I blew kisses into it until it was all full．爸爸，它不是空的．我把吻吹进它里面，直到它都满了．可知盒子里是空的，没有实际东西的．故选：B．（7）7， D 考查代词． nothing 没有什么；anything任何的；everything所有的；something 某些．结合语境：父亲收到了空盒子，很生气，所以很严肃地对小女儿说：当你送别人礼物时，盒子里应该有东西．故选：D．（8）8，C 考查动词． cheered欢呼； shouted呼喊；whispered低声说；repeated重复．结合语境可知：小女孩抬起头看着他，悲伤的泪水从她的眼睛里滚了出来，低声说：爸爸，它不是空的．我把吻吹进它里面，直到它都满了．whispered符合语境．故选：C．（9）9，B 考查形容词．interested感兴趣的； surprised惊讶； excited兴奋； worried 担心．结合语境可知，父亲一开始因为盒子是空的而生气，可是听完女儿的解释后，应该是惊奇，并向女儿道歉．故选：B．（10）10，A 考查名词．love爱；care关心；charm魅力； trust信任．结合语境可知，小女儿把吻吹到了盒子里，盒子里满满都是女儿对父亲的爱．故选：A．四、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题4分：满分24分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A. B. C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．【答案】CC【考点】广告布告类阅读【解析】短文讲了一个节目的时间、地点、价格和主要内容等．【解答】（1）C．细节推理题．根据第三行句子"Dates： Mar 20﹣Mar 31"可知要持续12天．故选C．（2）C．细节判断题．根据第四行句子"Mon﹣Fri： 11：00 a．m．， 3：00 p．m．，7：30 p．m"可知星期五晚上七点半你可以看这个节目．故选C．【答案】DBC【考点】日常生活类阅读【解析】本文讲述了孩子们一般在圣诞节或者生日得到玩具，但是最有趣的得到玩具的方式是自己做．【解答】（1）D．根据one fun way to get new toys is to make them．可知自制玩具是有趣的获得玩具的方式．故选：D．（2）B．根据They take many strong men to fly them and use rope instead of string．可知最后让三米的风筝飞起来的是绳子．故选：B．（3）C．根据For a kite， all you need is a large piece of paper， two sticks， some string and some glue．可知做风筝首先准备材料，故c排在第一；根据Take the two sticks and use the string to join them together in the centre．可知d排在第二；根据 Then take a string and tie it to the ends of the sticks to make a string square．可知a排在第三，由此可知符合c﹣d﹣a的顺序的是C项．故选：C．【答案】AD【考点】人物故事类阅读【解析】短文讲述一个法国人得了重感冒去药店买药，但是他不知道"咳嗽"这个词怎么发音．于是他根据别的词猜测cough发音同cow，之后来到药店闹了一个笑话．【解答】（1）A 细节理解题．根据第四段句子I want some medicine for my'COW'．"我想要为我的牛买一些药．"可知他将cough发音成cow，因此药店的人认为这个法国人是一个农民，故选B．（2）D 细节理解题．根据第二段句子"I want something for my'COW'，please．"Theman in the shop looked at him．Had he heard him correctly？"I beg your pardon，sir？"he asked．The Frenchman repeated，"I want some medicine for my'COW'．"可知这个法国人到药店将cough发音成cow，因此药店老板没有明白他的意思．后来法国人做了咳嗽的动作，药店老板才明白他的意思．所以起初药店老板没有明白法国人的意思．故选D．【答案】BABC【考点】文学作品类阅读【解析】一天，玛丽在一扇深绿色叶子下看到了一扇门．她用钥匙设法打开了门．她很快走了进去，随手把门关上．她终于进了秘密花园！玛丽走在秘密花园里感到很兴奋．这是她所见过的最可爱、最激动人心的地方．当她在不同的地方发现更多的嫩枝时，她决定它们需要更多的空气和光线，于是她开始拔出它们周围的厚草．知更鸟跳来跳去，很高兴看到有人在做园艺工作．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题，根据Suddenly the wind made the plant move， and Mary saw something under the dark green leaves． The thick， heavy plant was covering a door．突然风吹动了植物，玛丽在深绿色的叶子下看到了什么．厚而重的植物盖住了一扇门．可知，玛丽在一扇深绿色叶子下看到了一扇门．结合备选B．A door一扇门，符合文意，故选：B．（2）A．细节理解题，根据 It was the loveliest， most exciting place she had ever seen．这是她所见过的最可爱、最激动人心的地方．可知，玛丽走在秘密花园里感到很兴奋．结合备选A． Excited激动的，符合文意，故选：A．（3）B．细节理解题，根据But there was no one， so she pushed the door， which opened，slowly， for the first time in ten years．但是没有人，所以她推开了门，这是十年来第一次慢慢打开．可知，花园空了10年了．集合备选B． 10 years10年，符合文意，故选：B．（4）C．细节理解题，根据 When she found a lot more shoots in different places， she decided they needed more air and light， so she began to pull out the thick grass around them．当她在不同的地方发现更多的嫩枝时，她决定它们需要更多的空气和阳光，于是她开始拔出它们周围的厚草．可知，玛丽把嫩枝周围的茂密的草拔掉是想给他们更多的空气和阳光．结合备选C． Because she wanted to give shoots more air and light因为她想给嫩枝更多的空气和阳光，符合文意，故选：C．五、信息还原（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．【答案】F,D,G,B,A【考点】补全对话【解析】A：你在业余时间喜欢做什么？B：我喜欢打篮球．我每个星期六下午都在城市队打球．A：我不知道．你玩了多久了？B：现在大约一年了．但这不是我唯一喜欢做的事．我也喜欢画画．这对减轻压力很有好处．A：真的吗？你很擅长吗？B：还不错．但我不是毕加索或伦勃朗．你呢？你的业余爱好是什么？A：嗯，我有几次和朋友一起去蹦极．B：不可能！是吗？听起来很危险！你不害怕吗？A：一点也不．太棒了．我感觉像只鸟一样自由．你应该找个时间试试．B：哇！我想找个时间试试．你觉得我可以吗？A：当然．这个星期六怎么样？B：好的！我不敢相信我会这么做．【解答】考查语境理解（1）F．根据下一句For about a year now 现在大约一年了．可知说你玩了多久了？故答案是：F．（2）D．根据下一句Not too bad． But I'm not a Picasso or Rembrandt 还不错．但我不是毕加索或伦勃朗，可知说你很擅长吗？故答案是：D．（3）G．根据下一句a couple of times I go bungee jumping with some friends．我有几次和朋友一起去蹦极．可知说你的业余爱好是什么？故答案是：G．（4）B．根据下一句 Not at all． It's amazing．一点也不．太棒了．可知说你不害怕吗？故答案是：B．（5）A．根据下一句Sure．当然，可知说你觉得我可以吗？故答案是：A．第II卷（四大题，共51分）六、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．【答案】ourselves【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】如果我们的父母为我们做了一切，我们将不会学会照顾自己．【解答】我们．英语表达是ourseles．look after ourselves照顾我们自己．故答案为ourselves．【答案】shone略【解答】shone【答案】luckiest【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】今天，我认为自己是地球上最幸运的人．【解答】答案：luckiest．结合句意是说认为自己是最幸运的，故用最高级，lucky幸运的，形容词修饰名词man，最高级是luckiest，故答案是luckiest．【答案】scissors【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】她用剪刀剪开了她的木偶．【解答】答案：scissors 提示：剪刀：scissors，名词．根据题干，结合提示，可知：她用剪刀剪开了她的木偶．英语中剪刀常用复数，故填：scissors．【答案】crazier【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】没有人比吉姆更着迷篮球了．【解答】着迷．英语表达是crazy．由than知道，这里用形容词比较级．故答案为crazier．【答案】meaning【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】DIY的意思是"独立做"．【解答】意思meaning，名词，作主语．故答案为meaning．【答案】discussed我们对这本书很感兴趣．我们讨论了这个故事的结局很长时间．【解答】讨论．英语表达是discuss，句子是一般过去时．故答案为discussed．【答案】shy【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】﹣﹣保罗能赢得演讲比赛吗？﹣﹣我希望如此，但他有时会在那么多人面前感到害羞．【解答】答案：shy．根据 But he sometimes gets﹣﹣ in front of so many people，可知但他有时会在那么多人面前变得害羞．这里get是一个系动词，后面跟形容词形式，shy，形容词，害羞的．故填shy．【答案】trust【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】﹣你认为是什么造就了好朋友？﹣好朋友应该诚实．然后他们可以互相信任．【解答】根据Good friends should be honest好朋友应该诚实，可知好朋友之间应该彼此信任．推出空缺单词是"trust信任"．情态动词can接动词原形．故答案为trust．【答案】mistakes【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】﹣你觉得我的文章怎么样？﹣除了几个拼写错误外，非常好．【解答】根据It is quite good except for a few spelling…，except for除了…以外，前面是good，推出空缺单词是"mistakes错误"，此处是复数形式．故答案为mistakes．七、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上．【答案】We're ready to help people any time．。
2021-2022学年-有答案-江苏省苏州市某校八年级(上)期中英语试卷
2021-2022学年江苏省苏州市某校八年级（上）期中英语试卷二、选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）单项填空从A， B， C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卷上．1. Mr．Wang thinks this British school is ________ ideal school for his son to learn English．He can't find ________ better one than it．（）A.a； theB.an； aC.the； aD.an； /2. ─Can I have ________ more food？─Sorry．There is not ________ in the fridge．（）A.some； anything elseB.any； anything elseC.some； else anythingD.any； else anything3. People in the UK say"garden"while people in the USA say"_______"．（）A.storeB.cookieC.yardD.eraser4. When the man walked _______the restaurant，he found a lady sitting_______ the window．（）A.pass； byB.passed； nearC.past； nextD.past； by5. The trip to South Hill________two hours and the________of it was 80 yuan per student．（）A.took；costB.spent； costC.paid； takeD.took； spend6. Daniel had one month ________ last summer and he took a course ________ DIY．（）A.off； inB.for； aboutC.in； inD.away； about7. ﹣________is it from here to the airport？﹣It's about ________ taxi ride．（）A.How long； 10 minutes'B.How far； 10﹣minutesC.How long； 10﹣minutesD.How far； 10 minutes'8. You don't need to teach ________ how to cook．I can teach____________．（）A.me； meB.myself； myselfC.my； myselfD.me； myself9. The number of giant pandas is getting ________ because their living areas are becoming farmland．（）A.less and lessrger and largerC.smaller and smallerD.more and more10. ─You are really the best player in my ey es!─________（）A.Thank you．B.That's OK. C.Just so．D.No， I'm not．11. Nanjing isn't so large ________ Shanghai． But， it's the second ________ city in East China．（）A.like； largestB.as； largestC.like； largeD.as； large12. When the bus stopped， some people ________ the bus and some others ________．（）A.got on； got on itB.got on； got it offC.got off； got it on．D.got off； got on it13. ─She didn't go to school yesterday， did she？─________， though（尽管）she was not feeling very well．（）A.No，she didn'tB.Yes，she didn'tC.No，she didD.Yes，she did14. ─Must I answer the question in English？─No，you ________．You ________ answer it in Chinese．（）A.don't have to，mayB.can't，canC.don't have to，mustD.mustn't，can15. ﹣When will your father _________ Shanghai？﹣He ________ at 8：00this Monday．（）A.arrive at； will getB.arrive in； will arriveC.get； will arrive inD.arrive； will reachB）完形填空从A， B， C， D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卷上．It was the end of the year． We had a party at school． I asked my mother to make us cookies． Mom's chocolate chips were the （1）_______． But two hours later, she didn't appear（出现）． Most of （2）_______ mothers came and then left, dropping off their cookies, chips and cupcakes．I took my bag and left for home．The house was empty when I got back． My heart was filled with anger（生气）．（3）_______the first time in my life, my mother let me （4）_______． I was lying on my bed upstairs when I heard her come through the front door． "Robbie, " she called out． "Where are you? " I could hear her running from room to room． She was （5）_______me． I kept silent（寂静的）．When she walked into my room and sat beside me, I didn't move． "I'm so sorry, dear．" She said, "I was busy and forgot．" I still kept silent．Then my mother began to laugh． I couldn't believe （6）_______． I rolled（翻滚）over and faced her． But my mother wasn't （7）_______ at all． She was crying． "I'm so sorry, I let my boy down．" She cried like a little girl． I never （8）_______ my mother cry． "It's OK, Mom, " I reached out and stroke（抚摸）her hair． "We didn't even need those （9）_______． There was lots of food to eat． Don't cry． It's all right．"My （10）_______ made my mother feel better． She pulled me to her． We didn't say another word． We just held each other in a long hug（拥抱）．（1）A.betterB.bestC.moreD.most（2）A.the otherB.othersC.anotherD.the others（3）A.AtB.OnC.ByD.For（4）A.upB.downC.backD.out（5）A.looking atB.looking aroundC.looking forD.looking up（6）A.himB.itC.herD.them（7）A.standingughingC.smilingD.crying（8）A.feltB.lookedC.foundD.saw（9）A.sweetsB.cupcakesC.cookiesD.hamburgers（10）A.wordsB.thoughtsC.actionsD.crying三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题8分，满分24分）阅读下面短文，从A， B， C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卷上．There was a moving moment during a graduation ceremony（典礼）at Shanghai's East China University of Science and Technology on Friday morning． The audience applauded （鼓掌）all the students' speeches, but one earned a longer and warmer response（反应）than the others．The speaker opened her talk with the words "I am a deaf（聋的）person, and my sound is a bit abnormal（异常的）, but I will try my best to speak every word． Please forgive me．" Speaking with difficulty, the young woman's bravery caught everybody's attention． Gao Yuye is 23 years old, deaf when she was born． According to her report, both Gao's parents are deaf and ________and they couldn't speak when born． After she was born, her grandma found that she did not respond to any sound, and doctors could not find a cure, so her grandma sent her to a training centre when she was three．With her grandma's support, Gao went to school as a normal child．She was able to complete her basic education through hard work and was sent to university to major in Art and Design in 2013．During her four years of college life, Gao earned a scholarship（奖学金）and won a number of awards for her work．She said, she now wants to study sign language and art in the United States．After that, she will teach them to the deaf．（1）What is the meaning of the underlined word "mute" in the Paragraph 3？________ A.健康的 B.失明的 C.哑的 D.残疾的．（2）Why could Gao Yuye be successful at last according to the passage？________A. With her grandmother's support．B.C. After the doctor's operation．D. A &（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？________A. She stayed in a training centre until 3 years old．B. She could go to university because doctors found a cure．C. The audience applauded because the speech was very interesting．D. Her grandma didn't give up from the beginning．．（4）Which word can't be used to describe Gao Yuye？________A. Hard﹣working．B. Brave．C. Active．D. Shy．Mary is a girl living in the UK． She has red hair． She is clumsy（笨拙的）and often messes（搞砸） things up． Because of this, the children she knows don't like to play with her． Mary worries that she'll never be good at anything．One day, she meets a black cat． It takes her into a forest． There, Mary finds some blue flowers． The flowers give her the special ________ to become a witch（女巫）．Mary goes to a school for witches． She finds that she can't have her special power all the time． She just has it for one day． When the school head teacher learns Mary's secret, she decides that she wants the flower for herself． She doesn't let Mary go home．What happens next? Watch the film Mary and the Witch's Flower to find out． It is based on British writer Mary Stewart's book The Little Broomstick． It came out in China on April 28．（1）What does the underlined word "power" mean？________A. AbilityB. Present．C. Stick．D. Blanket．．（2）Which of the following is TRUE about Mary？________A. She is popular among the friends she knows．B. She is the writer of book The Little Broomstick．C. All the teachers of the school take good care of her．D. The blue flowers in the forest help her become a witch．．（3）In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage？________ A. Sport news B. Films and TVs．C. Travelling．D. Life．Children in England will no longer be able to buy energy drinks． The UK government has made plans to ban（禁止）the sale of energy drinks to kids． It is now asking for public suggestions about what age the ban should start at（16 or 18）, the BBC reported．An energy drink is a type of drink that contains stimulants（兴奋剂）, such as caffeine （咖啡因）．Red Bull is one of the most famous energy drinks． The makers of these drinks say that they can give you energy when you feel tired．However, these drinks have very high levels of sugar and caffeine． Energy drinks have 65 percent more sugar than normal soft drinks． This mainly may explain why the number of obesity（肥胖）children has risen．Too much caffeine can lead to health problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness．A 250 ml can of Red Bull contains about 80 mg of caffeine, three times the level of a can of Coca﹣Cola, The Guardian noted．In the UK, more than two﹣thirds of 10﹣to﹣17﹣year﹣olds buy energydrinks, according to government data． "Children obesity is one of the greatest health challenges（挑战）this country faces． It's important that we do all we can do to make sure children have the best start in life, " UK Prime Minister Theresa May said in a statement．The ban would apply to（应用于）drinks containing more than 150 mg of caffeine per liter． Under the ban, shops in England that sell the drinks to children would face fines（处罚）of up to $2500．（1）From the first paragraph， we can learn that________．A. Britain has banned the sale of energy drinks to kidsB. the UK government hasn't decided what age the ban should start atC. kids of all ages will no longer buy any energy drinksD. children in the UK can't buy energy drinks at the moment．（2）Which of the following about energy drink is NOT true？________A. It's a type of drink that contains a lot of sugar．B. It's a type of drink that has a very high level of caffeine．C. It's a type of drink that can make you strong．D. It's a type of drink that can give you energy．．（3）Which of the following mainly leads to children's obesity according to the kids？________A. Stimulants．B. Caffeine．C. Sugar．D. Energy．（4）According to the ban， what kind of drinks are not allowed to sell to the kids？________A. Drinks that contain 80 mg of caffeine．B. Drinks that contain 65 mg of caffeine．C. Drinks with less than 150 mg caffeine per liter．D. Drinks with more than 150 mg caffeine per liter．．（5）What can we learn from the passage？________A. The ban will be carried out around the world．B. Energy drinks do a lot of harm to children's health．C. The UK will ban the sale of all drinks to children．D. Shops that are against the ban would not be punished．四、信息还原（共1小题；每题1分，满分5分）根据文本，将适当的选项填到相应的空白处，两项中有两项为多余选项．A： Can I help you？B：（1）_______A： How long have you been like this？B： Since three weeks ago．A： Let me have a look．（2）_______B： I am an office worker．A： Do you work on the computer all the time？B： Yes， a lot．（3）_______A： Mm， that's it．B：（4）_______A： Nothing serious． You spend too much time in front of the computer．B： What can I do？A：（5）_______ That will make you feel better．B： OK， I'll take your advice． Thank you．选项：A． I have to do a lot of work on the computer every day．B． I want to buy some music CDs．C． What's wrong with me？D． What is your job？E． You need to stand up and do some exercise from time to time．F． Well， I've got a pain in my neck．G． Do you have breakfast？五、单词拼写（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）根据所给汉语注释或对话情景，在答题卷标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写1个词．As middle school students，we must know what________ （适合）good friends．Max's legs are so long that they do not________ （容纳）well under his desk．Except my________ （每周的）pay，I got a lot of tips．You can________ （不退还）your tickets and we don't need them now．Let's give three great________ （欢呼声）to the kids who win the game．Thank you for________ （出席）our wedding ceremony．I really love shopping and eating delicious food with my mom on Nanyang________ （广场）．To my surprise，he is good at________ （物理）．He studied________ （法语）for three years in a primary school．─Have you ever heard of the slogan " nothing is________ （不可能）"？─Yes．It's the slogan of "Adidas"．﹣He often tells jokes and makes us happy．﹣Exactly， he is a________ man．（根据句意填空）─Why do we two always have the same idea？─Haha，just as the saying goes "________ minds think alike"．﹣Honey， I don't want to watch a movie． It's boring．﹣OK． Let's go shopping________．（根据句意填空）─Mom，I don't want to join the game because I think I will lose．─Life is full of________．But we shouldn't be afraid of it．─I'm really sorry because I forgot the time and I was late．─Never mind! Even great men will make________．六、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）一个真正的朋友不会说你的坏话．________当我看到他的DIY蛋糕时，我不敢相信自己的眼睛．________我们最好做些户外运动而不是整天呆在家．________他花在打篮球上的时间比他哥哥多．________我建议她不要把秘密放在心里．________七、阅读表达（共1小题；第78题1分，第79题2分，第80题3分，满分6分）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
2019-2020学年江苏省苏州市工业园区八年级(上)期中英语试卷word版含解析
2019-2020学年江苏省苏州市工业园区八年级（上）期中英语试卷二、单项填空（共10小题，满分10分）1．（1分）There is ________ notebook on the desk.It belongs to ________ NBA player.（）A．a，a B．a，an C．an，a D．an，an2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Did you go to the cinema last night？﹣﹣﹣No．_________ seeing a film，I just stayed at home and watched TV．（）A．But B．So C．Instead D．Instead of3．（1分）You'd better ________ too much TV because it's bad for your eyesight.（）A．watch B．not to watchC．don't watch D．not watch4．（1分）They are clever men．It took them ________ time to do _______ jobs．（）A．less，more B．more，less C．less，less D．more，more 5．（1分）﹣I don't care what my teachers think．﹣Well，you________．（）A．could B．would C．should D．might6．（1分）—________？—He is tall and handsome.（）A．What does he look likeB．What is he likeC．How does he look likeD．What does he like7．（1分）The cars in Japan are much cheaper than_____ in China．（）A．that B．it C．those D．ones8．（1分）﹣Your dream is to be a singer，right？﹣Sure，so I will spend as much time as I can singing．（）A．practise B．practisingC．to practising D．on practising9．（1分）_______ the salad in the fridge for a while can make it_______ nicer．（）A．Keeping；taste B．To keep；to tasteC．Keep；taste D．Keeping；to taste10．（1分）—What about having some milk at breakfast？—________.（）A．It couldn't be betterB．You'd better notC．Not at allD．Do as you like三、完形填空（共1小题，满分10分）11．（10分）It was on January 12，2004.I was then 13 years old.My mom was at work.My elder sister and I were cleaning up the house，getting ready for （1）.It was shortly after 10：00 pm，and our mother would soon be home from work.She worked as a nurse at a nursinghome from 3 to 11 pm.We （2） a call at around 10：15 pm.One of the nurses she worked with asked us，"What kind of medicine does your mom take？" At that time we knew she had high blood pressure（血压）.But we were not sure about the type of medicine she was taking.We were too （3）to know.I then told the nurse to call my grandmother and I gave her the （4）.My sister and I did not know what was （5）.We both started to cry.A call came on the other line while the nurse was （6）us.It was my grandmother telling me she was coming over to get us for the （7）.My grandparents then （8）us up and took us to their house.We didn't want to go to sleep.We were there（9）for the call from the doctor who was taking care of my mom.My sister and I were praying（祈祷）for the best news and thinking that she would come home from the hospital that night.And thank goodness，she（10）did.（1）A.dinner B.bed C.fun D.study（2）A.made B.answered C.received D.heard（3）A.busy B.afraid C.shy D.young（4）A.address B.number C.money D.medicine（5）A.happening B.doing C.missing D.appearing（6）A.looking after B.talking to C.playing with D.looking for（7）A.hospital B.news C.result D.night（8）A.picked B.woke C.put D.dressed（9）A.asking B.planning C.waiting D.caring（10）A.easily B.suddenly C.slowly D.really四、阅读理解12．（6分）Are you thinking about what to do in your free time？Come and join us —Youth Club!Join in lessons and activities.It's fun!For more information，call 34789256!Lessons ActivitiesMonday～Friday6：00 p.m. ～7：30 p.m. Computer lessons for beginners Saturday and Sunday8：00 a.m. ～9：00 p.m.Basketball and volleyball playgrounds openMonday and Wednesday7：30 p.m. ～9：30 p.m. Dance lessons for dancer﹣lovers You can learn and enjoy wonderful dances Monday ～Sunday Swimming pool openTuesday ，Thursday and Friday6：30 p.m.～7：30 p.m. Cooking lessonsLearn to cook delicious dishes from all over China The second and last Saturdays of every month7：00 p.m. ～9：30 p.m.Concert （音乐会）timeEnjoy Swedish rock （摇滚乐），American jazz （爵士乐）and beautiful songs from different parts of the world!（1）On which of the following days can't you have computer lessons ？A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.D.Sunday.（2）Rose is free after 7：20 p.m.Which lessons can she take？puter lessons.B.Dance lessons.C.Cooking lessons.D.Both computer and cooking lessons.（3）If Dick wants to swim after playing basketball，when can he go to the club ？A.Monday and Wednesday.B.Monday and Sunday.C.Saturday and Sunday.D.Monday and Sunday.13．（6分）Do you like eating chocolate？Companies spend millions of dollars on tools and machines to make chocolate.With a little ingredients （原料），however，you can turn your kitchen into a chocolate factory.Today we will teach the Cocoa Powder （可可粉）（方法），it is easier for beginners.Try it and make your own homemade chocolate.Here are the ingredients you need：cocoa powder —2 cups （220 g）；butter —3/4 cup （170 g）；sugar —3/4 cup （100 g）（150 ml）；salt — a little bit；water — 1 cup （235 ml）.Now，please follow these steps.First，mix the cocoa powder and butter in a bowl until you have a smooth paste （酱），add the cocoa powder mixture （混合物）to the hot water and stir （搅拌），stir the sugar mixture into the hot cocoa mix.Add milk，stir until smooth.At last（容器）.The chocolate will take the shape of the container.You can put it in the fridge to harden（使变硬）it.We hope you can enjoy your homemade chocolate.（1）What is NOT necessary when we are making chocolate？A.Cocoa power.B.Salt.C.Water.D.Egg.（2）Which is the right order to make chocolate？①Put sugar and milk into the mixture.②Mix the cocoa powder and butter.③Place the mixture into containers，and put it in the fridge.④Add hot water and stir.A. ②④①③B. ②①④③C. ②④③①D. ④②①③（3）What's the best title of this passage？A.How to Build a Chocolate Factory.B.The Ways to Eat Chocolate.C.How to Make Chocolate at Home.D.The Cocoa Bean Method.14．（8分）"Let's go wrestling Dad!"《摔跤吧，爸爸！》is one of the Top10 movies recently.It tellsa true story about an Indian man and his two daughters.His name's Mahavir in real life，he iscalled "the father of Indian women wrestling" because thousands of girls across India have been supported to take up wrestling with his efforts（努力）.A very famous Indian actor —Aamir khan，played the role of Mahavir in the movie.Itwas an unusual experience（经历）for him.Aamir Khan was very serious about his character （角色），he needed to put on weight to be very fat and then did sports to be very strong in a short time.Aamir Khan started to eat a lot every day before making the movie.He ate at least 5 mealsa day，including much junk food.He became too fat to run quickly.It is simple to be fat but difficult to be strong.Aamir Khan asked many coaches（教练）to train him to lose weight and it took him a few months to be strong.He must eat less food and drink more water. Strength training is also important.This kind of physical training is very boring.He had to lift different weights and did it over and over again.Aamir Khan set a goal to himself day by day and the minute he made it，he fell down on the ground and could hardly stand up.In the end，he became the exact person the movie needed.The role he played was very moving and he succeeded at last.As he says，the most important thing in life is not whether you can reach your goal（目标）but whether（是否）（1）From the passage，what is Aamir Khans job？A.A teacher.B.An actor.C.A director.D.A coach.（2）Why is Mahavir called "the father of Indian women wrestling"？A.Because he is a very famous Indian player.B.Because he played a role in the movie "Let's go wrestling Dad!".C.Because he supported many Indian women to take up wrestling.D.Because he became strong in a short time.（3）What does the underlined word "strength" mean in Chinese？A.力量.B.目标.C.疲劳.D.节食.（4）Which of the following is NOT true about Aamir Khan from the passage？A. "Let's go wrestling Dad!" is a true story about Aamir Khan himself.B.He became very fat at first and then lost weight in a very short time.C.In order to act well，he trained so hard.D.He tried to play a perfect role in the movie.五、信息还原（共1小题，满分5分）15．（5分）W：Hello this is CCTV，We 're making a survey of TV watching habits．（1）M：Sure．W：OK，What's your job please？M：（2）W：Well，and how many hours do you watch TV each day？M：Um，about one hour each day．W：What's your favorite TV program？M：（3）W：Do you watch TV at any other time？M：Not really．W：All right!（4）M：No I really don't watch talk shows very often．W：May I ask why．M：Well，I don't think they are interesting for me．W：（5）Anyway thank you very much．M：You're welcome．A．Do you like watching talk shows？B．I don't like watching TV．C．I'm Sorry to hear that．D．I like to watch sports and films in the evening．E．May I ask you a few questions？F．How often do you watch TV？G．I'm a worker．六、阅读表达（共1小题，满分5分）16．（5分）Many young people want to become pop﹣stars.It is their great ambition（雄心）of life.They think：pop stars earn a lot of money；they lead interesting and exciting lives；they become famous!Yes，but first they must become stars.Most performers start life with a group.This is the pattern nowadays.But there are many groups and the competition is hard.Groups appear and disappear almost overnight.Only a small number survive.Almost without exception（例外）they have to work very hard before they reach the top.And very few reach the top and stay there.In England there are perhaps thirty or so groups at the top.Most of these do not earn so much money：perhaps 500 pounds each time they perform.What's more，they have quite a lot of expenses（开销）.They have to pay a manager，their instruments and their van（车）.And don't forget，they have to travel a great deal，sometimes 2000 miles in one week.At times they even sleep in their van instead of a hotelSo now，what do you think？Are pop﹣stars so rich？And do they have such exciting lives？（1）Why do many young people want to become pop﹣stars？（2）What do many pop﹣stars spend money on？（3）Do you want to be a pop﹣star？Why or Why not？七、词汇运用（共10小题；满分10分）17．（1分）Many （疯狂）fans wait for the star in the airport.18．（1分）In the past，I （相信）his words.But now，I know he is lying. 19．（1分）Linda thanked Mr.Green for （主动提出）her a job.20．（1分）This is the （最差）film I have ever seen.21．（1分）The two（书架）are so high that I can't reach them．22．（1分）I tried to get the main idea when I read （从头至尾）the article quickly. 23．（1分）The （总统）wives from different countries will attend the party tonight.24．（1分）—What are you worried about？—My .I don't want to be fat.25．（1分）Chinese is one of the most important（语言）in the world？26．（1分）Mr.Ma told his students to check their answers without his help.八、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）27．（3分）不仅这位物理老师而且他的学生都很喜欢看法国电影。
江苏省 八年级(上)期中英语试卷-(含答案)
八年级（上）期中英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.What __________ honest boy!And he is __________ best student of all．（）A. a； aB. an；/C. a； theD. an； the2.The Changjiang River is ________in the world．（）A. the longer riverB. the long riverC. one of the longest riversD. one of the longest river3.Strangely，the boys in our class can sing _____________ than the girls．（）A. more beautifulB. much beautifullyC. much more beautifullyD. much more beautiful4.Please try your best to finish the work with ________ money and ________ people．（）A. few； littleB. a few； a littleC. less； fewerD. fewer； less5.I think teachers are the most hard-working people．Do you _____ me？（）A. go on withB. catch up withC. agree withD. think of6.My father is a good driver．He has a pretty good ____________ of direction．（方向）（）A. ideaB. feelingC. experienceD. sense7.The girl _______ long hair is ___________ in her class．（）A. has，tallestB. has，the tallestC. with，tallerD. with，the tallest8.The trip from the school _____ about half an hour by coach．It was too ______．（）A. spends，boredB. takes，boredC. spent，boringD. took，boring9.Lisa is a little poor at Chinese．I think she needs _________ it every day．（）A. practice to speakB. to practice speakingC. practice speakingD. to practice to speak10.Jenny is very kind，and she often ________ her toys ______ her friends．（）A. gives，withB. shows，withC. shares，withD. shares，to11.--What're you ____________--My husband's health problem ___________ me a lot．（）A. worrying，worriesB. worried，worriesC. worried about，worries aboutD. worrying about，worries12.--What do British people call"_______"？--They call it"holiday"．（）A. fallB. vacationC. mailD. elevator13.---The number of the members in the club ________ forty．---How many of ________ are boys（）A. is； theyB. is； themC. are； theyD. are； them14.The students have about twenty days ______for Spring Festival every year．（）A. onB. .outC. .inD. .off15.-Please don't say a bad word about anyone．-________．（）A. Sorry，I won'tB. Sorry，I don'tC. OK，I doD. Yes，I won't二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）The day was like any other day in his life．Tom walked past the (16) on the street corner．He stopped to look at the front row of shoes，and he felt (17) to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much was still there．Looking down，he felt sorry for himself．He really wanted to have them for his birthday．He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his (18) about it．He knew she would give him anything he (19) if she could．But he also knew very well she had little (20)．He decided not to go home at once(21) he looked worried and his mother would notice it．So he went to the park and sat on the grass．Then he saw a boy in a wheelchair （轮椅）．He noticed that the boy (22) the wheel with his hands．Tom looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy have no (23)．He looked at his own feet．"It's much(24) to be without shoes than without feet，"he thought．There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad．He went away and (25)，thinking he was happier．16. A. school B. park C. shop D. hotel17. A. happy B. sad C. surprised D. angry18. A. sister B. mother C. father D. teacher19. A. bought B. saw C. liked D. hated20. A. time B. food C. help D. money21. A. but B. so C. because D. and22. A. pushed B. pulled C. took D. moved23. A. hands B. feet C. arms D. legs24. A. better B. worse C. easier D. harder25. A. shouted B. called C. smiled D. cried．三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）AOnce there was a little girl in a village．She spent summers on her grandfather's farm．The year she was four，she knew some ducks．The ducks were white with orange feet．They lived in a little wooden house near the road．The little girl liked these ducks very much．Every day they walked down the road to the pond（池塘）．The ducks went into the water．The little girl sat on the bank（岸）and saw them swimming in the pond．The little girl talked to the ducks and they quacked（嘎嘎叫）back．Then one day the ducks were gone．No one would say anything about them．The little girl was afraid to ask where they were．One night everyone sat down for dinner．The food looked a little like chicken．The girl didn't want to eat．Can you guess why？26.The ducks were ______ ．A. yellow and orangeB. yellow and whiteC. white and had orange feetD. white and black27.At the end of the story，the ducks were probably ______A. under the waterB. on the plateC. in the wooden houseD. swimming in the pond28.The story is mainly about ______ ．A. eating chickenB. sitting by the pondC. living on a farmD. ducks and a little girl．BMr．Lewis was a dance teacher．He was a nice man and always had a lot of students．One year he moved to a new town，and was soon teaching many students in the dance school there，but he decided to move again to a big city．He would have more work there．When one of his students heard that he was going to leave，she said to him，"The new teacher won't be as good as you are．"Mr．Lewis was happy when he heard this，but he said，"Oh no．I'm sure he'll be as good as I am----or even better．"The student said，"No．Five teachers have come and gone while I've been here，and each new one was worse than the last．"29.Mr．Lewis wanted to move to a big city because ______A. he hated the small townB. he couldn't make a living in the small townC. it would be easy for him to have more work in the cityD. it made him spend more money in the town30.Before Mr．Lewis ______ teachers came to the town to teach dancingA. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six31.From the story we can conclude（推论）that the student wished ______A. to have a better teacherB. to have a worse teacherC. to become a dance teacherD. to see the sixth teacher．CSaturday，March 24thWe have arrived in the hot，wet city of Bangkok．This is our first trip to Thailand．All the different smells make us want to try the food．We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight．The hotel we are staying in is cheap，and very clean．We plan to stay here for a few days，visit some places in the city，and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North．Tuesday，March 27thBangkok is wonderful and surprising!The places are interesting．We visited the famous market which was on water，and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables．Everything is so colorful，and we have taken hundreds of photos already!Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai．We will take the train north，stay in Chiang Mai for two days，and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai．Friday，March 30thOur trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring．We visited a small village in the mountains．The village people here love the quiet life---no computers or phones．They are the kindest people I have ever met．They always smile and say"hello"．Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai，so smiling is the best way to show our kindness．I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year．32.It seems that visitors ______ in Bangkok．A. often feel hungryB. can always find cheap thingsC. can't take any photosD. can enjoy themselves33.Which of the following is TRUE？______A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand．B. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus．C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains．D. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand．34.The people in the village ______ ．A. are friendly to othersB. like to speak EnglishC. are very weakD. hope to live in the cities35.What is the best title（标题）for the whole diary？______A. My First Travel．B. The Outside World．C. Traveling in Thailand．D. A Country on the Train．四、首字母短文填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）36.Both the Chinese family and American family are （71）s______ than they werebefore．Most young Chinese parents have only one child and young Americans also like to have（72）f______ children better than their parents．However，（73）u______ the Chinese family，many young American couples （夫妇）think that it's not easy to get along with their parents．They'll leave their parents and have their （74）o______ home once they get married．Many of them would almost never live with their parents again．Things are very （75）d______ in China．Both the young and the old admit （承认）the problem （76）b______ them，but they will try to （77）u______ each other．Besides，sons and daughters in China still feel that they should （78）t______good care of their parents，and the old also think they can do something to help their （79）b______ children．So in China，many （80）o______ parents still live with their children after they get married．五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）37.My sister Mei Lin hopes to be a______ （社会的） worker．38.May is my______（真正的）friend because she never tells others my secrets．39.Sandy's drawing is the best in the drawing______ （比赛）．40.He can speak______（法语）well．41.Nancy always______（讨论） problems with her classmates after class．六、单句语法填空（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）42.Next week we will have a______（month） test on Maths．ura is a lovely girl with______ （smile） eyes．44.The sick man（病人） is getting much______ （ill）．45.Sun Yang is one of the best______（swim） in the world．46.Mr．Green is a______（humour） teacher．His students all like him．七、完成句子（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）47.那所学校怎么样？______ that school______48.他能替朋友保守秘密．He can____________ for his friends．49.每周五下午，我们的学校结束的比平常早一些．On Friday afternoon，our school____________ than usual．50.学习外语是一件乐事．____________ languages is fun．51.孩子们总是很乐意帮助那些需要帮助的人．Children are always____________ help people in need．八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）52.以"My best friend"为题，写一篇80词左右的短文．要求所写内容必须包括如下信息，并作适当的发挥，写全Peter的梦想，并说明理由；文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地点．1．我的好朋友名叫Peter，他戴着圆圆的小眼镜，看起来很聪明．2．他是一个慷慨的男孩，经常和同学分享他的东西；3．他是一个友好的人，…．4．他理想的学校不大．可以挑选自己喜欢的科目学习；每个月可以进行学校旅行．5．他长大后…答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．what修饰名词或名词短语，What+a（an）+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！honest是以元音音素开头的，故用an，后面表达的是最好的学生，最高级best前加上the，故答案是D．多么诚实的孩子啊，他是最好的学生．what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1．What+a（an）+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！2．What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！2.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．形容词的最高级要有一个表示比较的范围，根据"in the world"可知这是一个比较的范围，所以要用最高级，只能从C，D两项中进行选择，又因为one of的意思是"…中的之一"后面要跟复数名词，综上所述，故选C．长江是世界上最长的河流之一．首先要掌握形容词的最高级，还要掌握one of的用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．3.【答案】C【解析】答案C．空格后than是形容词或副词的标志词，所以空格处需要选择形容词或副词比较级形式，排除B．空格前sing是动词，修饰动词需要用副词，排除A和D．故选C．奇怪的是，我们班的男生唱歌要比女生好听的多．考生一定要记住看到than就知道是比较级的标志词．形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词．4.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．fewer是few的比较级，意思是"较少的"修饰可数名词；less是little的比较级，意思是"较少的"修饰不可数名词．根据"________ money and ________ people"第一个空格后面的词语是不可数名词money，所以前面要用less来填空，第二个空格后面是people，所以要用fewer 来填空，结合句意"用比较少的钱和比较少的人来完成这个工作"故选C．请尽可能的用比较少的钱和比较少的人来完成这个工作．首先要掌握形容词比较级，还要掌握fewer和less的用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．5.【答案】C【解析】正确答案：C．A是继续，B是赶上，追上，C是同意，D是觉得、认为．根据题干可知说话人觉得老师是最辛勤的人们，问对方是否同意他的说法，故选择C．我觉得老师是最辛勤的人们．你同意我的说法吗？本题考查动词短语辨析，基础题，熟悉每个选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．6.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查名词词义辨析．句意"我父亲是一个好司机．他有很好的方向感．"idea主意，feeling感觉，experience经验．根据题意父亲是一个好司机．可知他应该有很好的方向感．故选D．我父亲是一个好司机．他有很好的方向感．了解所给选项中名词词义，再结合句意进行选择．7.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．形容词最高级要有一个表示比较的范围，根据"in her class"在她班里，可知这是一个表示比较的范围，所以要用最高级，又因为"The girl _______ long hair"the girl是句子的主语，也就是说"_______ long hair"要作定语来修饰the girl，结合给出的选项，所以要用with 短语来修饰girl，故选D．那个长头发女孩是她班里最高的女孩．首先要掌握形容词最高级的用法，还要掌握with短语的用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．8.【答案】D【解析】答案：D 考查ing形容词和ed形容词．根据题干：The trip from the school _____ about half an hour by coach．It was too ______．这次旅行从学校乘长途汽车花了半个小时，太无聊了．从句中的was可知时态是过去时，句中动词要用过去式，故排除A、B．spend的主语一般是人，take的主语是it，本题主语是the trip，故用take的过去式took．同时boring的主语是物，bored的主语是人，本题主语是it，所以用boring，故选择D．--这次旅行从学校乘长途汽车花了半个小时，太无聊了．考查ing形容词和ed形容词．ing形容词的主语是物和ed形容词的主语是人，所以确定主语是关键．9.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查搭配．句意"丽莎中文有点差，我想她需要每天都要练习说它．"．这里的need需要，是实义动词．need to do sth需要做某事，因此A，C不正确．practice doing sth练习做某事．因此D不正确．答案是B．丽莎中文有点差，我想她需要每天都要练习说它．考查搭配．这里要掌握need to do sth需要做某事，及practice doing sth练习做某事，这两个句型，做题就很简单了．10.【答案】C【解析】正确答案：C．根据题干可知珍妮很善良，她经常和朋友分享她的玩具，其中share sth．with sb．表示和某人分享某物，故选择C．珍妮非常善良，她经常和朋友们分享她的玩具．本题考查动词短语辨析，基础题，熟记常用的短语含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．11.【答案】D【解析】答案：D 考查动名词．根据题干：worry在表示为某事担心时，要加介词about，在表示让谁担心时，直接接宾语．结合语境你正在担心什么？可知前文描述的是现在正在进行的动作，故用现在进行时态．构成是主语+be+doing，先排除B、C．下文描述的是客观性的动作，故用一般现在时态．后面是人，选D．--你正在担心什么？--我丈夫的健康问题让我很担心．考查首字母填空．准确地翻译句子、理解句子，然后根据句意及提示用合适的词的合适形式完成句子，使句意更通顺．12.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查名词词义辨析．句意"--英国人管假期叫什么？--他们叫它"holiday"．"fall下落，vacation假期，mail邮件，elevator电梯．根据题意回答他们叫它"holiday"．可知应该选vacation假期，其他都与题意不符．故选B．--英国人管假期叫什么？--他们叫它"holiday"．了解所给选项中名词词义，再结合句意进行选择．13.【答案】B【解析】答案：B，考查系动词．句意"--俱乐部成员的数量是四十人．--他们中男生有多少人？"根据题干The number of the members in the club ________ forty．可知the number of是…的数量，后面接名词单数，所以用is；How many of ________ are boys介词of+人称代词宾格形式，这里代词指的是上文中四十个成员，所以用them．故选B．--俱乐部成员的数量是四十人．--他们中男生有多少人？掌握一些固定用法的含义，分析上下句子之间的关系，根据具体内容作答．14.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查副词词义辨析．句意"学生们每年春节大约有二十天的假期．"on在…之上，out在外，in在…之内，off切断、走开．have+时间段+off，表示休多长时间的假．是固定搭配．根据题意应该同学们大约休二十天的假．故选D．学生们每年春节大约有二十天的假期．了解副词词义及一些固定用法，再结合句意进行选择．15.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查交际用语．句意"--请不要说任何人的坏话．--对不起，我不会了．"．A对不起，我不会了．B对不起，我不．C好的，我说．D是的，我不会了．做错事情应该说"对不起，我不会了"，因此答案是A．--请不要说任何人的坏话．--对不起，我不会了．考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．16.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】D【小题6】C 【小题7】D 【小题8】B 【小题9】A 【小题10】C【解析】36．C 考查名词school学校，park公园，shop商店，hptel旅店．根据后文He stopped to look at the front row of shoes可知他路过一家鞋店，故选C 37．A 考查形容词happy快乐的，sad伤心的，surprised感到惊讶的，angry生气的．根据后文the pair of shoes he wanted very much was still there可知他是非常高兴的，故选A38．B 考查名词sister姐妹，mother妈妈，father爸爸，teacher老师．根据后文his mother would notice it可知他是不知道怎样告诉他的妈妈，故选B39．C 考查动词的过去式bought买，see看见，like喜欢，hate讨厌．根据前文He knew she would give him anything 可知他妈妈在条件允许的情况下，会给他一切他喜欢的东西，故选C40．D 考查名词time时间，food食物，help帮助，money钱．男孩不能买鞋的原因就是家庭经济困难，故选D41．C 考查连词but但是，so因此，because因为，and和．He decided not to go home at once他决定立刻回家的原因是he looked worried and his mother would notice it，因此两者之间存在因果关系，故选C42．D 考查动词push推，pull拉，take带走，move移动．根据后文the wheel with his hands可知他是在用手使轮胎移动，故选D43．B 考查名词hand手，feet脚，arm手臂，leg腿．根据后文without feet可知轮椅上的男孩没有脚，故选B44．A 考查形容词better更好的，worse更糟糕的，easier更容易的，harder更困难的．根据后文There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad可知他是认为没有鞋比没有脚要好得多，故选A45．C 考查动词shout叫，call打电话，smile微笑，cry哭泣．根据后文thinking he was happier可知他是在微笑，故选C这篇文章主要讲述了一个男孩想要一双鞋子最终放弃的故事．这篇文章主要考查对重要词汇的运用，平时注意积累．26.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D【解析】46．答案：C．细节理解题．根据第一行The ducks were white with orange feet．鸭子是白色的有橙色的脚．可知，选C．47．答案：B．细节理解题．根据最后一段段意"后来有一天鸭子都不见了，没有人会说什么，小女孩不敢问他们在哪里，一天晚上，每个人都坐下来吃饭，食物看起来有点像鸡肉，女孩不想吃，你能猜出为什么吗？"，可知，鸭子可能在盘子里．选B．48．答案：D．细节理解题．根据第一段The ducks were white with orange feet．They lived in a little wooden house near the road．The little girl liked these ducks very much．鸭子是白色的，有橙色的脚．他们住在路边的一个小木屋里．小女孩非常喜欢这些鸭子．及第二段小女孩和鸭子们玩，可知短文主要介绍鸭子和小女孩．选D．文章大意：这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍一个小女孩在她祖父的农场里过夏天，她认识了一些鸭子，而且很喜欢这些鸭子，一天鸭子都不见了，没人知道它们去哪里了．晚上吃饭时，桌子上的食物有点像鸡肉，女孩不想吃，你猜为什么？阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．29.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】A【解析】49．答案：C．细节理解题．根据第一段最后两句but he decided to move again to a big city．He would have more work there．但是他决定再搬到一个大城市去，他会在那里做更多的工作．可知，搬去大城市是因为他在城里很容易有更多的工作．选C．50．答案：C．细节理解题．根据最后一句No．Five teachers have come and gone while I've been here，and each new one was worse than the last包括你在内，我在这期间已经来来去去5位教师了，后来的总是比以前的差．可知，之前有五位老师．选C．51．答案：A．推理判断题．根据最后一行Oh no．I'm sure he'll be as good as I am----or even better．"The student said，"No．Five teachers have come and gone while I've been here，and each new one was worse than the last．"哦，不一定．我相信他也会像我一样好，或许更好．"但是那学生说到："包括你在内，我在这期间已经来来去去5位教师了，后来的总是比以前的差．"．可知，学生们想要有一位更好的老师．选A．文章大意：这是一篇人物类阅读．主要介绍路易斯是一位舞蹈老师，一次他要搬到城市去，一个学生听到他要离开的消息后找到他并对他说："新来的老师一定不比你好．"，路易斯听到后很高兴，并安慰他说其他老师一定也很好．但这个学生说"包括你在内，我在这期间已经来来去去5位教师了，后来的总是比以前的差．"．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．32.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】C【解析】52 D判断推理题．根据第二篇日记描述Bangkok is wonderful and surprising!曼谷很漂亮而且充满惊喜；从而判断游客可以玩得很开心，故选D53 B细节理解题．根据第二篇日记描述Later today we will leave for ChiangMai for two days，and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai．今天晚些我们会去清迈待两天，然后坐大巴到清莱．从而得知从清迈到清莱是坐大巴，故B 正确54 A细节理解题．根据第三篇日记描述They are the kindest people I have ever met．他们是我见过的最友好的人．故选A，对别人很友好55 C标题归纳题．这三篇日记This is our first trip to Thailand主要讲述了作者在泰国的旅行，包括曼谷，清迈和清莱，所以最佳标题选C泰国之旅这篇短文包括了三篇日记，讲述了作者在泰国的旅行，包括了曼谷，清迈和清莱三个地方．并对三个地方的旅行进行了介绍本文的问题大部分是细节理解题，可以直接从文中找出，剩下的是主旨大意题只要理解文章意思也可轻松解答．36.【答案】【小题1】maller【小题2】ewer【小题3】nlike【小题4】wn【小题5】ifferent【小题6】etween【小题7】nderstand【小题8】ake【小题9】usy【小题10】ld【解析】71．smaller，考察形容词辨析，由下文可知，现在的家庭比以前要小，因为是和之前比较，所以用比较级，填写smaller．72．fewer，考察形容词辨析，Chinese parents have only one child中国人只要一个孩子，由此推测美国人要孩子的数量也会比他们父母那一代要少，涉及两者之间的比较，用比较级，填写fewer．73．unlike，考察介词辨析，many young American couples （夫妇） think that it's not easy to get along with their parents许多的美国人认为和父母相处不是很好，这和中国人不同，unlike表示不像…填写unlike．74．own，考察形容词辨析，They'll leave their parents他们离开父母，由此可知是离开父母在自己的房子里生活，填写own．75．different，考察形容词辨析，前文提到美国人都会离开父母自己生活，而中国人都会和父母生活，所以两者是不同的，填写different．76．between，考察连词辨析，Both the young and the old admit年轻人和老人都承认…承认的是彼此之间的问题，填写between．77．understand，考察动词辨析，each other相互的，既然两者之间存在问题，那么就应该相互理解，try to do sth表示试着做，填写understand．78．take，考察动词辨析，parents父母，在中国，孩子会照顾父母，take care of 表示照顾，should后面用动词原形，填写take．79．busy，考察形容词辨析，the old also think they can do something to help their老人会帮助他们的孩子，首字母为b，由此可以推测是工作繁忙的孩子，填写busy．80．old，考察形容词辨析，with their children after they get married．和结婚的孩子住在一起，由此推测是老人，填写old．文章大意本文讲述了中西方年轻一代和他们父母一代的区别．现在，人们普遍不会想生很多的孩子，很多家庭都只会要一个孩子．在中国，老人会和年轻人住在一起，而美国人一成年就会离开父母．考察首字母填空，此类题目首先应该通读全文，根据上下句及全文大意确定填入词，根据语态及时态确定填入词的正确形式．37.【答案】social【解析】答案：social．根据题干My sister Mei Lin hopes to be a--（社会的） worker．可知句意为：我妹妹美琳希望成为一名社会工作者．worker是个名词，修饰名词一般用形容词修饰．social，社会的，形容词．故填：social．我妹妹美琳希望成为一名社会工作者．本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．38.【答案】true【解析】答案：true．根据题干May is my--（真正的）friend because she never tells others my secrets．可知句意为：May是我真正的朋友，因为她从不告诉别人我的秘密．句子中friend是个名词，修饰名词的话应该用形容词，true，真正的，形容词．故填：true．May是我真正的朋友，因为她从不告诉别人我的秘密．本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．39.【答案】competition【解析】答案：competition．根据题干Sandy's drawing is the best in the drawing （比赛）．可知句意为：Sandy 的绘画是绘画比赛中最好的．competition，比赛，名词．故填：competition．Sandy的绘画是绘画比赛中最好的．本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．40.【答案】French【解析】答案：French．根据题干He can speak--（法语）well．可知句意为：他能很好地说法语．French，法语，名词．故填：French．他能很好地说法语．本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．41.【答案】discusses【解析】答案：discusses．根据题干Nancy always--（讨论） problems with her classmates after class．可知句意为：Nancy 总是在下课后和同学讨论问题．always，总是，一般用于一般现在时之中，主语是Nancy，是第三人称单数，后面的动词应该用第三人称单数形式．discusses，讨论，动词，三单形式是discusses．故填：discusses．Nancy 总是在下课后和同学讨论问题．本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．42.【答案】monthly【解析】答案：monthly 考查单词填空．根据句意：下周我们将进行每月一次数学的测验．要用形容词修饰test，month是名词，形容词是monthly．下周我们将每月进行一次数学测验．解答此题的关键是根据语境推测要填内容表达的含义，然后能理解各选项内容，有时可能没有必要细细区分每个单词的含义，仅根据句子语气就可以判断出正确答案．43.【答案】smiling【解析】答案：smiling．考查动名词．句意"劳拉是一个可爱的女孩有着微笑的眼睛．"．smile微笑，动词．with和，表示伴随状态，介词．后跟动名词．smile的动名词是smiling微笑．答案是smiling．劳拉是一个可爱的女孩有着微笑的眼睛．单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．44.【答案】worse【解析】答案：worse．考查比较级．句意"这个病人更糟了"．ill生病的、坏的，形容词或副词．结合语境"is getting"正变得．可知，应该是"更糟糕了"，用比较级形式．ill的比较级是worse更糟糕地．答案是worse．这个病人变得更糟了．单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．45.【答案】swimmers【解析】答案：swimmers．考查名词复数．句意"孙杨是世界上最好的游泳运动员之一．"．swim游泳，动词．one of…"…之一"，后跟名词复数．swim的名词是swimmer．复数是swimmers游泳者．答案是swimmers．孙杨是世界上最好的游泳运动员之一．单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．46.【答案】humorous【解析】答案：humorous 考查单词填空．根据题干：teacher是名词，前面要用形容词，humour是名词，形容词是humorous格林先生是一个幽默的老师，他的学生都喜欢他．解答此题的关键是根据语境推测要填内容表达的含义，然后能理解各选项内容，有时可能没有必要细细区分每个单词的含义，仅根据句子语气就可以判断出正确答案．47.【答案】What's；like【解析】答案：What's like．询问的是客观事实用一般现在时，表示像什么样用be like，疑问词what，主语that school三单，故is，故答案是What's like．What's like．。
江苏省苏州市高新区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试题(含解析)
22—23—1初二英语期中学业质量调研注意事项：1．本试卷共9大题，满分100分，考试用时100分钟，2．答题前，请将你的学校、姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上；并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂准考证号下方的数字．3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；答非选择题必须用0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其它笔答题．4．答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
一、听力（本大题共15小题，每小题1分）第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。
听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
略二、单项填空（本大题共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．Earth is _______ only home to everyone．Let’s try to make it_______greener world to live in．A．a；a B．the；a C．a；the D．the；the2．—I have nothing to do this evening．Shall we go for a walk?—It’s foggy．We’d better ________．Why ________ the film Ant-Man?A．not walk; not to sec B．not to walk; not to seeC．not to walk; not see D．not walk; not see3．He ________ his sick mother and his job also ________ him．A．worries；worries B．worries about；worriesC．worries；worries about D．worries about；worries about 4．—Andrew, what are you doing over there?—Oh, I’m ________ a poster on the wall．A．putting away B．putting out C．putting in D．putting up5Shanghai is bigger than ________ in Jiangsu and bigger than ________ in China．.A．any city; any city B．any city; any other cityC．any other city; the other cities D．any other city; any city6．—What do you think of the songs by Taylor Swift?—Beautiful, and she is my favourite singer．No one has a ________ voice．A．good B．bad C．worse D．better7．—I have to say a _______ man like him has no sense of ________ at all．— Can’t agree more．A．bored; humorous B．bored: humor C．boring; humor D．boring; humorous 8．Han Han is one of _______________ teenager writers today, though some old writers don’t like him very much．A．more famous B．more famous C．the most famous D．famous 9．—You’d better keep the secret to ________, Millie and Lily．—OK, Amy．Can you keep it for________?A．yourself, us B．yourselves, ourselves C．you, ourselves D．yourselves, us 10．— I think following traffic rules is very important for road safety．— ________．Safety comes first．A．That’s all right B．I am sorry C．I agree D．Sounds bad二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏省苏州市高新八年级英语上学期期中考试试卷含答案
江苏省苏州市高新区2018-2019学年八年级英语上学期期中试卷第一部分（共 59 分）一、听力（15%）A) 对话理解听下面10段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. What did the girl NOT see?A. A footballB. A basketball.C. A volleyball.( ) 2. What does the woman look like?A. She is short.B. She has long hair.C. She has short hair. ( ) 3. How many desks are there for the parents?A. Sixteen.B. Twenty-five.C. Twenty-six.( ) 4. How long is the man staying in Hong Kong?A. A week.B. Five daysC. Two days.( ) 5. What will the man do then?A. Repair the car.B. Drive the car.C. Wash the car.( ) 6. Which subject is Eric’s favourite?A. Science.B. Art.C. Music.( ) 7. Why was the woman away from the work?A. Because she was on a business tripB. Because she visited her parents.C. Because she was on holiday.( ) 8. How many times is coffee offered every day?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times. ( ) 9. Why is the air fresher than before?A. Because of less pollution.B. Because of the trees around the city.C. Because of fewer cars in the city.( ) 10. What does the woman think of the film?A. Interesting.B. Not as good as she hoped.C. Better than she hoped.B) 短文理解听下面的短文。